Lesson 1 - Angle Measure Fleming
Lesson 1 - Angle Measure Fleming
MEASURE
ANGLE
An angle is formed by rotating a ray through
its endpoint called vertex. The starting
position of the ray is called the initial side of
the angle while its ending position is called the
terminal side.
TERMINAL SIDE
ANGLE MEASURE
■ One complete revolution of an
angle is divided into 360 equal
parts is called degree, denoted by °
■ A degree is divided into 60 equal
parts called minutes denoted by ‘
■ A minute is divided into 60 equal
parts called seconds denoted by ‘‘
RADIAN MEASURE
■ One complete revolution of an angle is 2𝜋
■ If 2𝜋 is divided into 8 equal parts, then each part
𝜋
measures 4
𝜋
■ Half of the revolution is equal to 𝜋 and quarter is 2
■ If the 𝜋 is divided into 6 equal parts, then each
𝜋
part measures
6
CONVERSION OF
ANGLE MEASURE
■ Degree to Radian:
𝜋 𝑛𝜋
𝑛° × =
180° 180
■ Radian to Degree:
180°
𝑛𝜋 × = 𝑛 180°
𝜋
DEGREE TO RADIAN
𝟏. 𝑮𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒏: 𝟐𝟏𝟎°
𝝅 𝟐𝟏𝟎𝝅 𝟕𝝅
𝟐𝟏𝟎° × = =
𝟏𝟖𝟎° 𝟏𝟖𝟎 𝟔
𝟐. 𝑮𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒏: −𝟑𝟐𝟎°
𝝅 𝟑𝟐𝟎𝝅 𝟏𝟔𝝅
−𝟑𝟐𝟎° × =− =−
𝟏𝟖𝟎° 𝟏𝟖𝟎 𝟗
RADIAN TO DEGREE
𝝅
𝟏. 𝑮𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒏:
𝟒
𝝅 𝟏𝟖𝟎° 𝟏𝟖𝟎°
× = = 𝟒𝟓°
𝟒 𝝅 𝟒
𝟐𝝅
𝟐. 𝑮𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒏: −
𝟑
𝟐𝝅 𝟏𝟖𝟎° 𝟑𝟔𝟎°
− × =− = −𝟏𝟐𝟎°
𝟑 𝝅 𝟑
TYPES OF
ANGLES
QUADRANTAL ANGLE
REFERENCE ANGLE
■ The reference angle is
defined as the acute angle
■ It is measuring less than 90
degrees
■ It is always the smallest
angle
■ It makes the terminal side of
an angle with x-axis
FIND THE REFERENCE ANGLE
75°
150°
225°
330°
COTERMINAL ANGLES
■ Given angles A
and B in standard
position, we say
that A and B are
coterminal if they
have the same
terminal sides
COTERMINAL
ANGLES
To find the coterminal angle,
just add or subtract 360° to
or from the given angle
FIND THE COTERMINAL ANGLE
75°
150°
225°
330°
ARC LENGTH,
VELOCITY, AND
AREA OF SECTOR
DEFINITION: ARC LENGTH
■
SAMPLE PROBLEM #1
A 15-inch-long windshield wiper blade starts at a horizontal
resting position and swipes upward on an arc at an angle of
135-degrees. Determine the length of the arch that the wiper
cover.
SAMPLE PROBLEM #2