50 Warmers and Starter Activities
50 Warmers and Starter Activities
edu &
San Francisco, CA Marit ter Mate-Martinsen [email protected]
Table of Contents:
Backs to the Screen Mystery Bag: 20 Questions!
Check Homework Newspaper Gallery
Classroom Interviews Odd One Out
Comic Descriptions One Change
Corner Conversations One-minute Speech
Crossword Puzzle Partner or Small Group Conversation
Dictation Picture Recall
Dictation Relays Picture Story
Find a Partner Proverbs
Find Someone Who Question of the Day
Find the Mistake Quick Talk
Gameboard Read
Give One, Get One Riddles
Grammar Conversations Round Robin
Group Quiz Songs
Hangman Survivor
Human Bingo Three things you learned last week
Idioms in Context Tongue Twisters
Irregular Verb Relay Treasure Share
Jokes True or False TPR
Line-Ups Two truths and a Lie
Look Again Pictures Vocabulary Dice Game
Matching Who am I?
Meet Someone New Word/ Sentence Scramble
Mingle Word Search
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Class Starters
What are they?
• Each activity can be completed easily in five to fifteen minutes.
• Late arriving students can easily join in.
• Activities are fun rewarding and educational.
Why do them?
• Reward and don't punish students who come to class on time.
• Encourage punctuality.
• Value student time.
• “I can’t start because there aren’t enough students in class yet,” is not an
acceptable excuse to begin class late. Begin on time with a class starter, so
students are immediately stimulated and ready to learn!
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quickest?
5) Go over answers and award winners with a prize.
Title Dictation
Materials • Paper and pen (optional)
Procedure 1) Read words or a sentence to students
2) Ask students to exchange their paper with a partner to correct the
answers
Variation • You could also have students compare their answers with each other
and write the answers on the board to review accurate spelling.
• The dictation could be a short quiz as well.
• Give students a blank bingo paper. They should write each word they
hear in a different box. Play a short bingo game. The winner should
also have the correct spelling!
• Have students draw a tic-tac-toe grid. They should write each word
they hear in a different cell. Go over the answers. For each correct
answer, students should put an X in the cell. For each incorrect
answer they should place an O. If students have three X’s, they win a
prize.
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Title Hangman
Materials • Whiteboard/ blackboard
• List of words (optional)
Procedure 1) Do an example hangman first. Think of a word. Write the same
number as lines on the board as there are letters in the word.
2) Each student/ group attempts to find out the secret word by guessing
one letter at a time. If the letter is guessed correctly, write the letter on
the correct line on the board. For each letter that is guessed
incorrectly, a body part is drawn on a scaffold.
3) If all letters in the word are guessed correctly before a complete body
is drawn, the student/ group who guessed the word the quickest wins.
If not, no one wins and the word will be revealed.
4) Ask a volunteer to pick or choose the next word and start a new
hangman game with the class.
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on the back of the paper, so they can use it as a flashcard. Have each
group give a short presentation in front of the class.
• Ask higher-level students to use the idiom in a new sentence or have
groups create a short dialogue to perform in front of the class using
the idiom in context.
• For homework, have students write the idiom, meaning and an
example sentence.
Title Jokes
Materials • List of appropriate jokes
Procedure 1) Share with students orally.
2) Discuss the meaning.
Title Line-ups
Materials • Create questions. Use questions that make it possible for students to
create a line. Example questions are:
- What is the first letter of your name?
- How many brothers or sisters do you have?
- When is your birthday (month/ day)?
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Title Matching
Materials • Matching handout
• To create a matching activity, go to http://school.discovery.com
custom classroom worksheet generator matching (takes about
10 minutes total! Register for free first)
Procedure 1) Hand each pair/ group a handout with a matching exercise with
vocabulary words and the meaning.
2) Go over the directions and give one example.
3) Explain that the first pair/group who solves the matching exercise
wins!
4) Have each pair discuss the meaning of the vocabulary words.
Variation • Use matching strips. Use the matching strips to play concentration.
Title Mingle
Materials • Index cards with questions. (Kathy’s cards from Alta ESL work great)
Procedure 1) Students circulate around the room with question cards and form
pairs.
2) Once in pairs they ask and respond to each other’s questions.
3) When done, students swap cards and find a new partner.
Variation • Index cards with target vocabulary, common student errors, etc.
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Materials 1. Pictures
Procedure 1) Give each group a picture.
2) Have them tell/ write a story about the picture. Who is it? What is the
person’s name? What is he/she doing, feeling or thinking? Etc.
3) Share pictures/ stories with the whole class.
Title Read
Materials • Something for all students to read
Procedure 1) Students read silently or aloud in pairs or groups.
Variation • Ask pairs to share what they read.
Title Survivor
Materials • Paper and pen/ overhead sheets
Procedure 1) In groups, have students make a list of 10 items they would bring if
they were stranded on an island.
2) Groups share their items.
Variation • You could have each group write their list on an overhead sheet or
poster paper and give a short presentation.
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Procedure 1) In pairs/ small groups, have students brainstorm 3 things they learned
in the last class.
2) Give markers to different students in the class and have them write
down 1 thing they’ve learned.
Variation • You could also ask your students to write down 1 thing they found
confusing. This could reveal a lot.
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Title Who am I?
Materials • Cards with names of famous people/ vocabulary
Procedure 1) Attach the name of a famous person to your back (or forehead).
2) Explain that you have to find out “who you are” asking yes/no
questions. Model some questions.
3) Have students brainstorm more questions and have them write them
on the board.
4) Guess the person’s name on your back.
5) Give each student a card and have them attach it to another student’s
back without showing them who they are. Attach a card to each
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student’s back.
6) Have students roam around the room and guess who they are. When
they have solved it, have them attach the card to their chest and
answer yes/no questions.
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Appendix A
Your Name:
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Appendix B
Classroom Interviews:
Celebrations!
Directions: Please talk to four students about their celebrations and take notes in the
table below. Enjoy!
Christmas
Word Scramble
Unscramble the following words. All the words are related to Christmas.
2) rbeeeDcm __________________________
3) pntesser __________________________
4) kictosnsg __________________________
Solution:
(1) Christmas tree (2) December (3) presents (4) stockings (5) Santa Claus
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Appendix C
Comic Descriptions
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Appendix D
Thanksgiving!
Crossword Puzzle
Directions: Please read the clues to solve the crossword puzzle below.
Across Down
1. A large orange vegetable 2. The month in which Thanksgiving
5. A popular dessert for the falls
Thanksgiving meal 3. Another word for relatives
7. A large bird which is often eaten 4. Many people like to watch this game
during holiday meals on TV
8. The season after summer 6. The first people who lived in North
America
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Appendix E
3. like to do homework?
4. like to exercise?
1. Find someone whose first name begins with the same letter as yours
3. Find someone who is wearing the same color shoes as you are
13. Find someone who wants to study the same thing you do
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Appendix F:
Game Board
Directions: Put your markers on the start. In groups, take turns rolling the die. The
person with the highest number begins. Roll the die again. Move your marker to
the correct place. Read the question out loud and answer it. Give the die to the
person sitting on the right. The person who gets to the finish first wins!
How often do you How often do you Where do you eat Where do you go
go to the cinema? have English your breakfast at for walks?
classes? home?
⇓ ⇐
Where do you go What do you like to Where does your Where do you go
shopping? eat? best friend live? during the
weekends?
⇒ ⇓
Where do you go What do you do on How do you get to How often do you
for holidays? Friday nights? school? wash your hair?
⇓ ⇐
What clothes do How often do you What time do you How many hours
you like to wear for see your friends? get up on Sunday do you work every
school? mornings? day?
⇒ ⇓
Appendix G
Human Bingo
Directions: Interview your classmates. Start the question with “Have you ever.”
To answer a question, use: Yes, I have. OR No, I haven’t.
Try to get a YES answer to each question. When you find a person who answers YES,
write his/ her name in the square. Do not write the name if he/she answers no. The first
person with 5 squares in a row wins (say BINGO)!!
taken a bus in gone to the shopped at the visited the been to the
Santa Barbara mountains in La Cumbre Mall harbor in Santa mission in
Santa Barbara in Santa Barbara Santa Barbara
Barbara?
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Appendix H
Idioms in Context
• I got soaked on the way to school. It was really raining cats and dogs.
• The high cost of living in Santa Barbara forces some people to burn the midnight oil.
Each day the finish one job and drive to another.
Directions: Read the vocabulary in the box. Circle the word that does not belong.
Soccer
Basketball
Tennis
Football
Volleyball
Track
Teacher
Student
Secretary
Custodian
Teacher’s Aide
Chair
Table
Door
Desk
Arnold Schwarzenegger
One Lie
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Appendix I
Proverbs
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Appendix J
Riddles (2 pages)
What was given to you, belongs to you exclusively and yet is used more by your friends than
by yourself?
...Your name
Every time you stand up, you lose this. What is it?
...Your lap
What runs around town all day and lies under the bed at night with its tongue hanging out?
...Your shoes
Think fast: There's an electric train traveling south. The wind is from the north-west. In which
direction would the smoke from the train be blowing?
How can you avoid hitting your fingers when driving in a nail with a hammer?
What walks on 4 legs in the morning, 2 legs in the afternoon, and 3 legs in the evening?
…A man
What has a head like a cat, feet like a cat, a tail like a cat, but isn't a cat?
…A kitten
What five letter word has six left after you take two letters away?
What is it that someone else has to take before you can get it?
.....your photograph
What is it that everyone requires, everyone gives, everyone asks and that very few take?
.....advice
.....a highway
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Appendix K
Bittersweet memories
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A Weather Song:
Have You Ever Seen The Rain?
Directions: Please listen to the song and fill in the missing words.
cold day hot rain rain
shining storm sunny sunny sunny
YEAHHHHH!
By Creedence Clearwater
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Appendix L
Tongue Twisters (2 pages)
Six sick slick slim sycamore saplings.
I slit the sheet, the sheet I slit, and on the slitted sheet I sit.
Knapsack straps.
Inchworms itching.
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Appendix M
Word Search
Directions: Please find the following words in the word search below.
F S S Q M C J D K D L U S Z A
B L B E U K I S N Z O V E T B
D T O P S E T O G K V D T K D
B E I W T O G I F T E R A P A
A D R A E O R W J N V A L U K
D K D R H R G N I R J C O D Z
J H I D T Z S T V O S U C Q S
X J P S F R N R H O N W O A T
B O K J S E Y D D Z V O H R Z
N G E N L R O M A N T I C R R
Q V G A R L I P S L E O G O N
Y O V P V M H T R A E H F W Y
D S O W F U K Y Z X D S W W V
L E U E X L E W I V K F M D M
M K R G B Y P Z N W F H O L V
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References
Conversation Inspirations
Nancy Zelman
Alta ESL
ISBN: 0-88647-094-8
Five-Minute Activities
Penny Ur and Andrew Right
Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0-521-39781-2
Zero Prep
Laurel Pollard and Natalie Hess
Alta ESL
ISBN: 1-882483-64-2
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