INTERNSHIP REPORT

A report submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the Degree of

BACHELOR OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS

Submitted by

JAGAN B

Reg. No: 22CAU036

Under the Supervision of

Mr.H.RAMPRASANTH.,MCA.,M.Phil.,(Ph.D),.

Assistant Professor

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS

Company Name

BRAINERY SPOT TECHNOLOGY

Duration

(31.08.2023 to 15.10.2023)

KARPAGAM ACADEMY OF HIGHER EDUCATION

(Deemed to be University)

(Established Under Section 3 of UGC Act, 1956)

(Accredited with A+ Grade by NAAC in Second Cycle)

Pollachi Main Road, Eachanari Post, Coimbatore - 641 021.

 KARPAGAM ACADEMY OF HIGHER EDUCATION

(Deemed to be University)

(Established Under Section 3 of UGC Act, 1956)

(Accredited with A+ Grade by NAAC in Second Cycle)

Pollachi Main Road, Eachanari Post, Coimbatore - 641 021.

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the "Internship Report" submitted by JAGAN B

(Reg. No: 22CAU036) II-YEAR /III SEMESTER is work done by him and
Submitted during 2023 - 2024 academic year, in partial fulfillment of the requirements
For the award the Degree of BACHELOR OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
at BRAINERY SPOT TECHNOLOGY, Coimbatore.

Internship Guide Head of the Department

Mr.H.RAMPRASANTH Dr.R.SHARMILA
 DECLARATION

I JAGAN B hereby declare that the Internship report, entitled “BRAINERY SPOT
TECHNOLOGY,” submitted to Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, in partial
fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Bachelor of Computer Application, is a
record of original and independent study done by me during the period of 31st August 2023 to 15th
October 2023 under the guidance of Mr.H.RAMPRASANTH, Assistant Professor, Department of
Computer Application, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore. This report has not
formed the basis for the award of any degree/Diploma/Fellowship or other similar title to any
candidate of any university.

SIGNATURE OF CANDIDATE
JAGAN B

Place:
Date:
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I express my deep sense of gratitude to Dr. R. VASANTHAKUMAR B.E.,(HONS) D.sc

President, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore for his constant encouragement and
motivation bestowed on me till my Completion of my internship.

I express my sincere thanks to Shri. K. MURUGAIAH BE., CEO, Karpagam Group of

Institutions for Permitting me to take up this Internship and for his continuous encouragement

I acknowledge my heart full thanks to Dr. B. VENKATACHALAPATHY Ph.D., Vice

Chancellor, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore for offering me to take up this
Internship.

I owe my sincere my thanks to Dr. S. RAVI Ph.D., Registrar, Karpagam Academy of

Higher Education, Coimbatore who constituently encouraged me till the completion of my research
work.

I extent my sincere thanks to Dr. N. V. BALAJI Ph.D., Dean School of Arts, Science
Management and,Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore for his constant
encouragement.

I express my grateful thanks to, Dr.R.SHARMILA MCA.,M.Phil.,Ph.D., Head

Department of Computer Applications,Karpagam Academy of Higher Education for his
encouragement given throughout the Internship.

I will be ever grateful and thankful To Mr.R.RAMPRASATH.,MCA.,M.Phil.,(Ph.D)., for

his valuable guidance and constant monitoring throughtout the course of internship .
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

SL.NO TITLE PAGE NO

01 Abstract 1

02 Introduction 2

03 History of AI and how it has progressed over the years 3

04 Different fields under AI to clear common misconceptions 4

05 Machine learning 5

06 Deep learning 5

07 Neural networks 6

08 How AI stands out in different industries. 7

09 The current state of AI-based software systems. 8

10 The Future of AI. What to expect from AI in the next few years or 9
decades?

11 Concerns surrounding the advancement and usage of AI 11

12 Conclusion 12

13 Reference 12

14 Appendices 13
 ABSTRACT

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force reshaping industries and
influencing daily life. This internship report presents an exploration into the realm of AI, delving into its
multifaceted applications and significance in modern technology
landscapes.

The report encapsulates a comprehensive journey spanning over a period of one and a half
months, during which fundamental AI concepts were studied, dissected, and practically applied. The
internship delved into diverse facets of AI, ranging from machine learning algorithms and neural
networks to natural language processing (NLP) and computer vision.

Furthermore, mentorship and guidance from experienced professionals provided invaluable

insights, shaping a foundational understanding of AI and its real-world implications. Collaborative
efforts and knowledge exchange among interns fostered an environment conducive to holistic learning
and innovation.

Overall, this internship experience has not only provided a theoretical understanding of AI but
also instilled practical skills essential for navigating the complex landscape of artificial intelligence. It
serves as a testament to the transformative power of AI and its imminent impact on industries, society,
and the future.

The culmination of this internship report includes a detailed exposition of the projects
undertaken, highlighting the application of AI concepts in addressing real-world challenges.
Emphasizing the significance of AI in diverse domains, the report reflects on the transformative
potential of these technologies and their evolving role in shaping the future.

Reflecting on ethical implications in AI development, the report addresses bias mitigation and
the commitment to responsible AI. The continuous evolution of AI technologies and the necessity of
staying updated on advancements are emphasized, highlighting the ever-changing landscape of this
field.

Mentorship from seasoned professionals played a pivotal role, shaping both technical skills
and a holistic understanding of AI's collaborative nature. The report concludes by acknowledging the
gratitude for this enriching experience and expressing confidence that the knowledge gained will
contribute significantly to future endeavors in the exciting and rapidly advancing field of artificial
intelligence.

A key focus of the internship involved contributing to projects with tangible real-world impact,
revealing the potential of AI to revolutionize industries. The report explores the challenges encountered,
including troubleshooting in model deployment and optimizing algorithms for efficiency, showcasing
the development of a resilient problem-solving mindset.
 INTRODUCTION

Artificial intelligence applications are all around us, but what does it reallymean?In this article,
kumar Abhishek explains the history and progress of Artificial intelligence.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the ability of machines to replicate or enhance human

intellect, such as reasoning and learning from experience. Artificial intelligence has been used in
computer programs for years, but it is now applied to many other products and services. For example,
some digital cameras can determine what objects are present in an image using artificial intelligence
software. In addition, experts predict many more innovative uses for artificial intelligence in the future,
including smart electric grids.

AI uses techniques from probability theory, economics, and algorithm design to solve practical
problems. In addition ,the AI field draws upon computerscience , mathematics, psychology, and
linguistics. Computer science provides tools for designing and building algorithms, while
mathematics offers tools for modeling and solving there resulting optimization problems.

Although the concept of AI has been around since the 19th century, when Alan Turing first
proposed an “imitation game” to assess machine intelligence ,it only became feasible to achieve in
recent decades due to the increased availability of computing power and data to train AI systems.

To understand the idea behind AI, you should think about what distinguishes human
intelligence from that of other creatures – our ability to learn from experiences and apply these
lessons to new situations, We can do this because of our advanced brain power ; we have more
neurons than any animal species.

Research in the field include control, planning and scheduling, the ability to answer
diagnostic and consumer questions, handwriting, natural language processing and perception, speech
recognition ,and the ability to move and manipulate objects.
 History of AI and how it has progressed over the years

Artificial intelligence dates back to the late 1940s when computer pioneers like Alan Turing and
John von Neumann first started examining how machines could “think.” However, a significant milestone
in AI occurred in 1956 when researchers proved that a machine could solve any problem if it were
allowed to use an unlimited amount of memory. The result was a program called the General Problem
Solver (GPS).

Over the next two decades, research efforts focused on applying artificial intelligence to real-
world problems. This development led to expert systems ,which allow machines to learn from
experience and make predictions based on gathered data. Expert systems aren’t as complex as human
brains, but they can be trained to identify patterns and make decisions based on that data. They’ re
commonly used in medicine and manufacturing today.

A second major milestone came in 1965 with the development of programs like Shakey the robot
and ELIZA, which automated simple conversations between humans and machines. These early
programs paved the way for more advanced speech recognition technology ,eventually leading to Siri and
Alexa.

The initial surge of excitement around artificial intelligence lasted about ten years .It led to
significant advances in programming language sign, theorem proving, and robotics.But it also provoked
a backlash against over-hyped claims that had been made for the field, and funding was cut back sharply
around 1974.

After a decade without much progress, interest revived in the late 1980s. This revival was
primarily driven by reports that machines were becoming better than humans at “narrow” tasks like
playing checkers or chess and advances in computer vision and speech recognition.

This time, the emphasis was on building systems that could understand and learn from real-world
data with less human intervention over the next few years, researchers improved its performance across
arrange of tasks, thanks to improvements in the under lying technologies.

In addition to these two advances, there have been several other significant developments in AI
over the past decade. There has been an increasing emphasis on using deep neural networks for computer
vision tasks, such as object recognition and scene understanding.
 Different fields under AI to clear common misconceptions

Artificial Intelligence is the most trending field of computerscience. However ,with all the
new technology and research, it’s growing so fast that it can be confusing to understand what is
what. Furthermore, there are many different fields within AI, each one having its specific algorithms.
Therefore, it’s essential to know that AI is not a single field but a combination of various fields.

Artificial Intelligence(AI) is the general term for being able to make computers do things that
require intelligence if done by humans. AI can be broken down into two major fields, Machine
Learning(ML) and Neural Networks(NN).

Both are sub fields under Artificial Intelligence ,and each one has its methods and algorithms to
help solve problems.
 Machine learning

Machine Learning (ML) makes computers learn from data and experience to improve their
performance on some tasks or decision-making processes. ML uses statistics and probability theory for
this purpose.

Machine learning uses algorithms to parse data, learn from it, and make determinations without
explicit programming. Machine learning algorithms are often categorized as supervised or unsupervised.
Supervised algorithms can apply what has been learned in the past to new data sets; unsupervised
algorithms can draw inferences from datasets.

Supervised learning is a common approach in machine learning, where algorithms are trained on
labeled datasets, meaning that the input data is paired with corresponding output labels. The model learns
to map inputs to outputs, making predictions on new, unseen data.

Unsupervised learning, on the other hand, involves training algorithms on unlabeled data. The
system discovers patterns and relationships within the data without predefined outputs. Clustering and
dimensionality reduction are common tasks in unsupervised learning.

Reinforcement learning is another paradigm in machine learning, where agents learn to make
decisions by interacting with an environment. They receive feedback in the form of rewards or
penalties, allowing them to improve their behavior over time
 Deep learning

Deep learning is a subset of machine learning that uses multi-layered artificial neural networks to
deliver state-of-the-art accuracy in object detection, speech recognition and language translation.
Deep learning is a crucial technology behind driverless cars and enables the machine analysis of large
amounts of complex data—forexample, recognizing the faces of people who appear in an image or
video.

Neural Networks: Deep learning models are typically built using artificial neural networks,
which are inspired by the structure and function of the human brain. These networks consist of
interconnected layers of nodes (neurons), each layer contributing to the extraction of features from
the input data.

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs): DNNs have many hidden layers (deep layers) between the
input and output layers. These layers allow the network to automatically learn hierarchical
representations of features, capturing intricate patterns in the data.
 Neural networks

Neural networks are inspired by biological neurons in the human brain and are composed of
layers of connected nodes called “neurons” that contain mathematical functions to process incoming
data and predict an output value.

The performance of traditional machine learning models plateau and throw ingany more data
doesn’t help improve the performance. Deep learning models continue to improve in performance
with more data.

These fields have different algorithms ,depending on the use case. For example, we have
decision trees, random forests, boosting, support vector machines(SVM),k-nearest neighbors
(kNN),and others for machine learning. For neural networks, we have convolutional neural networks
(CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), long short-termmemory networks (LSTMs), andmore.
 How AI stands out in different industries

AI is a booming technology that the global community has accepted .It has been
revolutionizing the industry from various sectors for quite some time. It is a comprehensive
technology that is being applied in almost every industry. This section discusses how AI is impacting
service delivery in various sectors.

Fully selfdrivingcarsarenowareality.Teslaisthefirstcompanytomakeacarwithallofthesensors,
cameras ,and software needed for a computer to drive itself from start to finish. Trucks may be the
next primary target for autonomy :self-driving trucks will enormously impact road safety and
infrastructure and save companies money by reducing labor costs

A few other industries are also implementing AI. For example, in finance, AI helps with
forecasting and supports hedge-fund investment decisions. Predictive analytics (or forecasting) applies
artificial intelligence using machine learning and statistical techniques to make predictions about
future events based on previous data.

In healthcare, AI is helping doctors to diagnose diseases by gathering data from health

records, scanning reports, and medical images. This helps doctors to make faster diagnoses and
guide the patient for further tests or prescribe medications. In addition ,AI can be used in the
treatment process by monitoring patients and alerting their doctors when something goes wrong.
According to Forbes,A Iwill save over 7million lives in 2035.
 The current state of AI-based software systems

The recent advancements in AI have led to the emergence of a new type of system called
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), which generate realistic images, text, or audio. Due to their
remarkable capabilities, some people are concerned that this technology could replace humans in the
future.

GANs are just one example of how AI is changing our lives. This section explores more current
AI examples and its applications in software systems such asGPT3, DALL.E, and virtual
reality/augmented reality(VR/AR).

AI-based software systems are comprised of many layers such as foundational models ,advanced
algorithms ,and automated reasoning tools. Some of the most popular AI-based systems that use these
layers include GPT3, DALL.E ,AlphaGo, ROBERT a ,and many others. DALL.E and GPT3 are large-
scale models that have achieved remarkable results in computer vision and natural language
processing(NLP).

The GPT3 model is an NLP model based on a deep learning algorithm called transformers. It was
trained on a corpus of text from Common Crawl and published in 2020. GPT3 uses a large dataset trained
in the English language to produce outputs based on the inputted information. The model can be trained to
perform any task imaginable ,from generating text to solving math problems.

Also, we can use GPT3 to generate text, translate between languages, answer questions about
images ,and more .DALL.E can be trained using an image dataset to produce images based on the inputted
text descriptions.
 The Future of AI. What to expect from AI in the next few years or decades

Artificial intelligence has come a long way, but it’s about to make a huge leap. Artificial
Intelligence will make more jobs obsolete as it takes over more and more tasks the reason why is
simple: if you can replace one person with an AGI system, you don’t need one computer to do the
work – you can spread it out across thousands or millions of computers.

That’s only possible because a general A I system can learn from past experiences and
Improve itself, meaning that it doesn’t have to be reprogrammed for every new task. Infact, there’s no
reason why an AGI system would need humans at all – once it learns enough, it could design its own
machines or find ways to automate entire industries.

The advent of AI is transforming the business landscape and changing people’s lives for the
better.In the coming years, most industries will see a significant transformation due to new-age
technologies like cloud computing , Internet of Things (IoT), and Big Data Analytics.

All these factors profoundly influence how businesses operate today and are also finding
applications in other areas like military, healthcare, and infrastructure development.

To build an engaging metaverse that appeals to millions of users who want to learn, create, and
inhabit virtual worlds, AI must be used to enable realistic simulations of the real world. People need to
feel immersed in the environments they participate in.

AI is helping to achieve this reality by making objects look more realistic and enabling computer
vision so users can interact with simulated objects using their body movements.
 Concerns surrounding the advancement and usage of AI

AI is a very powerful idea, but it’s not magic. The key thing to remember about AI is that it learns
from data. The model and algorithm underneath are only as good as the data put into them.

This means that data availability, bias, improper labeling, and privacy issues can all significantly
impact the performance of an AI model.

However, other machine learning models (e.g., random forests) can be lessensitive to the bias in the
data during training. For example, if a data set contains information about many different variables but
only one variable is used to make decisions (e.g.,gender), this model will tend to be more biased toward
that variable than random forests that consider all variables equally weighted by default.

Other concerns need to be taken into account with the advancement and usage of AI. These included at
a availability, computational power, and privacy ,such as health data. People’s data is needed to develop
models, but how do we get such data given how protected health data needs to be.

As artificial intelligence becomes more common, it’s only natural that there are increasing
requirements for processing power. As a result, AI researchers use supercomputers to develop algorithms
and models on a massive and complex scale.

To make matters worse, once you train the model, you need a supercomputer to execute the model at full
capacity. Google’s investments in TPUs (Tensor Processing Units) attempt to solve this problem using
state-of-the-art hardware technology .

Another source of concern in the development of AI is how automated systems will ultimately be used.
For example, should we consider holding corporations responsible for the actions of intelligent machines
they develop.
 Conclusion

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence of machines an the branch computer

science that aims to create it.

AI is today’s dominant technology and will continueto be a significant factor inVarious industriesfor
years to come.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the most trans formative technologies of our time,
the potential to revolutionize every aspect of our lives. From self-driving cars to medical
diagnostics to customer service. AI is already having a major impact on the world, and its
influence is only going to grow in the years to come.

Your internship in AI has given you a unique opportunity to learn about this cutt
technology and its potential applications. You have gained valuable skills and knowledge
in areas such as machine learning, natural language processing, and computer vision.

This internship has highlighted the continuous evolution of AI technologies. Staying abreast of the
latest advancements has become second nature, and I am inspired by the dynamic nature of this field. The
exposure to real-world challenges has instilled in me a sense of curiosity and adaptability crucial for
navigating the ever-changing landscape of AI.

I am grateful for the mentorship provided by seasoned professionals who have generously shared
their insights and expertise. The guidance received has been instrumental in shaping my approach to
problem-solving and decision-making in AI development.

In conclusion, this internship has not only deepened my technical knowledge but has also enhanced
my soft skills, ethical considerations, and adaptability. I leave this experience with a profound appreciation
for the vast potential of AI and a commitment to contribute responsibly to its continued advancement.
 REFERENCE

BOOK NAME:
1)"Hands-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn, Keras, and TensorFlow" by Aurélien Géron.

2)"Deep Learning" by Ian Goodfellow, Yoshua Bengio, and Aaron Courville.

3)"Python Machine Learning" by Sebastian Raschka and Vahid Mirjalili.

TensorFlow Documentation: TensorFlow is a widely used open-source machine learning framework, and
its documentation provides in-depth guides and tutorials.

Scikit-Learn Documentation: Scikit-Learn is a powerful machine learning library for Python, and its
documentation offers comprehensive guidance.

Towards Data Science: This Medium publication covers a wide range of AI and machine learning topics,
including practical guides and tutorials.

ARXIV:A preprint repository for research papers in various fields, including artificial intelligence. It's a
good resource for accessing the latest research.

LINKS :

1)https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/artificial-intelligence-an-introduction/
2) https://www.javatpoint.com/artificial-intelligence-ai
 APPENDICES

Program :

pip install chatterbot

from chatterbot import ChatBot

from chatterbot.trainers import ChatterBotCorpusTrainer

# Create a new chatbot

bot = ChatBot('MyBot')

# Create a new trainer for the chatbot

trainer = ChatterBotCorpusTrainer(bot)

# Train the chatbot based on the English corpus

trainer.train('chatterbot.corpus.english')

# Interaction loop

print("Hello! I'm your chatbot. Ask me something or type 'exit' to end.")

while True:
user_input = input("You: ")
if user_input.lower() == 'exit':
break

response = bot.get_response(user_input)
print("Bot:", response)
output :

Hello! I'm your chatbot. Ask me something or type 'exit' to end.

You: Hi there
Bot: How are you doing?
You: I'm doing great, thanks! How about you?
Bot: I'm doing well, thank you.
You: What's your favorite color?
Bot: I don't have a favorite color. Do you?
You: Yes, I like blue.
Bot: Blue is a nice color.
You: exit