Building Technology
Building Technology
60
65
A roof having sloping ends ana sides meeting at an inclined projecting HIP ROOF
angle?
70
A roof having on each side a steeper lower part and a shallower upper MANSARD ROOF
part.
72
A ridged roof divided on each side Into a shallower slope above a steeper GAMBREL ROOF
one?
73
74
This device is used for adjusting the tension or length of cables, tie rods TURNBUCKLE
and other tensioning system. It normally consists of two threaded eye
75
bolts, one screwed into each end of a small metal frame, and having
opposite threads.
76 A fitting used to connect glass in many various configurations? SPIDER CONNECTOR
77 Tempered Glass is a WHAT? SAFETY GLASS
94
A flat-faced door that may have a variety of door facings and may be FLUSH DOOR
95
hollow-core or solid-core?
96 A door consisting of stiles, top and bottom rail and divided glass panels? FRENCH DOOR
Identify the Illustrations. A=FLUSH
B=HOLLOW-CORE
97 C=SOLID-CORE
D=PANEL
99
What do you use when there's a difference in the room elevation and the THRESHOLD
108
corridor?
109 A wooden nail. PEG
110 Type of hinge used in folding doors. INVISIBLE HINGE
111 A type of bolt that can be accessed on one side only. BARREL BOLT
112 What is used to stop a single leaf swing door? RABBET / VACIADA
113 A fireproof door with metal covering. KALAMEIN
114 What do you call the opening of doors and windows? FENESTRATION
115 It is the art or craft of forming joints especially in woodwork? JOINERY
Any deviation from a plane or true surface of a board or panel, usually WARP
116 caused by uneven drying during the seasoning process or by a change in
moisture content.
A curvature across the width or face of a wood piece, measured at the CUP
117 point of gratest deviation from a straight line drawn from edge of the
piece.
A joint between two members meeting at an angle, made by cutting each MITER JOINT
of the butting surfaces to an angle equal to half the angle of junctlon.
129
A thin strip of material Inserted Into the grooved edges of two members to SPLINE
make a butt joint between them.
130
131 A lumber which is cut but not finished is referred to as? ROUGH LUMBER
132 A lumber surfaced 4 sides? S4S
133 A board that has 2 flat faces? S2S
134 It refers to undressed lumber? ROUGH LUMBER
135
COLD ROLLING
A metal forming process in which metal stock is passed through one or
more pairs of ROLLS to reduce the thickness and to make the thickness
151
uniform. The concept is similar to the rolling dough in bakeries. If metal is
rolled below its recrystallization temperature, it is called?
152 If metal is rolled above its recrystallization temperature, it is called? HOT ROLLING
153 It is the act of plugging an opening with oakum, lead… CAULKING
154 Mix design; selection and proportioning of cement, water & aggregate. CONCRETE
Ratio of mixing water to cement in a unit volume of concrete or mortar WATER-CEMENT RATIO
155
mix.
156 Quality of cement per unit volume? CEMENT
157 Quality of water per unit volume? WATER
158 Measurement of a cement? BAG / SACK
Method of determining the consistency and workabillity of freshly mixed SLUMP TEST
159
concrete.
160 Measure of the consistency and workabilty of a freshly mixed concrete? SLUMP
161 Used to mold a specimen of freshly mixed concrete for the slump test? SLUMP CONE
169 Boarding / sheeting of wood, metal, plastic, or fiberglass for containing. FORM
Device for supporting and holding steel reinforcement during the pouring CHAIR
170
of concrete?
A tall device supporting and holding top bars during the pouring of HIGH CHAIR
171
concrete?
A wide device used for supporting bottom bars during pouring of BOLSTER
172
concrete?
173 Process of eliminating voids within newly poured concrete? CONSOLIDATION
174 Repeated insertions and withdrawals of a flatlike or spade like tool? SPADING
175 Repeated insertion and withdrawals of a tool? RODDING
176 Moderately high-frequency oscillations of a vibrator? VIBRATION
Separation of coarse aggregate from the mortar or of water from the SEGREGATION
177
other ingredients.
Separation of an excessively wet / overvibrated concrete mix into STRATIFICATION
178
horizontal layers.
Emergence of excess mixing water on the surface of newly poured BLEEDING
179
concrete?
Milky deposits containing cement and aggregates fines on the surface of LAITANCE
180
new concrete?
181 Process of smoothing to produce the desired texture and appearance. FINISHING
Flat tool for smoothing a fresh concrete. FLOAT
182
186
188
ARCHITECTURAL
189 Exposed concrete work requiring special care in the selection of materials.
CONCRETE
190 Concrete left in its natural state after formwork is removed. BETON BRUT
Colored finish produced by sprinkiling a dry mixture of cement, sand and a DRY-SHAKE FINISH
191
pigment.
192 Fine-textured finish obtained by smoothing a fresh concrete. FLOAT FINISH
193 Straited finish obtained by stroking a broom. BROOM FINISH
EXPOSED AGGREGATE
194 Decorative finish produced by sandblasting.
FINISH
195 Finish obtained by a steel trowel. TROWEL FINISH
196 Textured finish given to a fresh plaster. SWIRL FINISH
197 Obtained by fracturing a concrete. BUSHHUMMERED FINISH
198 Voids on a formed concrete surface. HONEYCOMB
199 Chipping / scalling of a hardened concrete. SPALLING
200 Numerous hairline cracks. CRAZING
201 Reduction in volume of concrete caused by a loss of moisture. DRYING SHRINKAGE
202 Caused by hydration of the cement paste. SETTING SHRINKAGE
203 Curing time of concrete in # of days? 28DAYS
204 Unit weight of concrete? 2400kg/cum
At the start of concrete pouring, a cylinder test is done. How many days is 7DAYS
205 the concrete cured before being tested to get roughly half the strength of
its final cured strength?
206 The allowable maximum slump for slabs, beams and columns is… 2"
In prefab construction, what do you call the process of transferring and ASSEMBLY
207
reconstruction of parts on the site?
208 What is the advantage of conventional construction over precast? FLEXIBILITY
OUTER SIDE OF THE
209 Where is the best placement of perimeter beams?
COLUMN
248
249
CONCRETE MASONRY
250 The CHB isalso called in other country as?
UNIT (CMU)
A hardener mixture mixed with dust to fill-up gaps in marble and wall POLYMER
251
finishes?
252 A type of cement that sets and hardens when combined with water? HYDRAULIC CEMENT
253 A mixture of amorphous silica that reacts to water? CEMENT
An english cement manufacturer who obtained the patent for portland PORTLAND CEMENT
254
cement on 21st of October 1824?
255 An aggregates that pass thru a #40 sieve but is retained on a #200 sieve? FINE SAND
256 An aggregates that pass thru a #10 sieve but is retained on a #40 sieve? COARSE SAND
257 An aggregates that pass thru a 3" sieve but is retained on a #10 sieve? GRAVEL
258 An aggregates that pass thru a #200 sieve? SILT-CLAY
CRAZING
Also known as pattern cracking, it is characterized by the appearance of
hairline crcks in concrete and glazed materials. In concrete, it is the result
of surface shrinkage occurring at a faster rate than shrinkage below th
259
surface. In glazed materials like ceramic, it is caused by tensile stresses
greater than the glaze withstand. what is this phenomenon whereby a
network of fine cracks appear on the surface of materials?
TOE KICK
What do you call the recess at the bottom of a base cabinet that allows
305
your feet to get close to the counter top without losing your balance?
What do you call the moulding along interior walls located near the mid- CHAIR RAIL
306
height of the wall?
307 What sealant is used for self-tapping screw? VULCASEAL
TOP OF CORRUGATION
308 In the installation of Corrugated GI roofing, where should nails be placed?
Identify: A=TEKSCREW
B=ROOFING SHEATH
309 C=INSULATION
D=SAGROD E=PURLINS