ETA 11 0138 - MicropileS 670 800 28 63 5mm - ECopy - en
ETA 11 0138 - MicropileS 670 800 28 63 5mm - ECopy - en
Member of
ÖSTERREICHISCHES according to
Article 29 of
Regulation (EU)
INSTITUT
Schenkenstrasse FÜR
4 T +43 1 533 65 50 BAUTECHNIK No 305/2011
www.eota.eu
1010 Vienna Ι Austria F +43 1 533 64 23
www.oib.or.at Ι [email protected]
European ETA-11/0138
Technical Assessment of 26.09.2018
General part
Technical Assessment Body issuing the Österreichisches Institut für Bautechnik (OIB)
European Technical Assessment Austrian Institute of Construction Engineering
Trade name of the construction product Micropile System SAS with thread bar S 670/800,
diameter 28 to 63.5 mm
Product family to which the construction Kit for micropile – Kit with thread bars
product belongs
This European Technical Assessment 55 pages including Annexes 1 to 27, which form
contains an integral part of this assessment.
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Table of contents
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
EUROPEAN TECHNICAL ASSESSMENT ETA-11/0138 OF 26.09.2018 ......................................................... 1
GENERAL PART .......................................................................................................................................... 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................................................................. 2
REMARKS .................................................................................................................................................. 5
SPECIFIC PARTS ......................................................................................................................................... 5
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 3 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
1.17 PILE NECK PROTECTION TUBE .......................................................................................................... 16
1.18 FÜR BAUTECHNIK
INNER GROUT ................................................................................................................................. 16
1.19 CEMENT MORTAR ............................................................................................................................ 16
1.20 ANCILLARY COMPONENTS ................................................................................................................ 17
3 PERFORMANCE OF THE PRODUCT AND REFERENCES TO THE METHODS USED FOR ITS ASSESSMENT .... 22
3.1 ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS ......................................................................................................... 22
3.2 PRODUCT PERFORMANCE ................................................................................................................ 24
3.2.1 Mechanical resistance and stability ............................................................................................... 24
3.2.1.1 Resistance to static load at anchorages and splices............................................................. 24
3.2.1.2 Resistance to fatigue at anchorages and splices .................................................................. 24
3.2.1.3 Load transfer to the structure ............................................................................................... 24
3.2.1.4 Load transfer to the micropile ............................................................................................... 25
3.2.1.5 Corrosion protection of temporary micropile ......................................................................... 25
3.2.1.6 Corrosion protection of semi-permanent micropile ............................................................... 25
3.2.1.7 Corrosion protection of permanent micropile ........................................................................ 25
3.2.1.8 Hot-dip galvanising ............................................................................................................... 25
3.2.1.9 Hardness.............................................................................................................................. 25
3.3 ASSESSMENT METHODS .................................................................................................................. 25
3.4 IDENTIFICATION ............................................................................................................................... 25
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with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
5.2.1 Initial inspection of the manufacturing plant and of factory production control ................................ 27
FÜR
5.2.2 Continuing surveillance, BAUTECHNIK
assessment and evaluation of factory production control ........................ 27
ANNEXES ................................................................................................................................................. 29
ANNEX 1 TEMPORARY MICROPILE ......................................................................................................... 29
ANNEX 2 SEMI-PERMANENT MICROPILE ................................................................................................. 30
ANNEX 3 PERMANENT MICROPILE WITH STANDARD CORROSION PROTECTION .......................................... 31
ANNEX 4 PERMANENT MICROPILE WITH CORROSION PROTECTION ACCORDING TO EN 1537 ..................... 32
ANNEX 5 SPLICE – CORROSION PROTECTION ........................................................................................ 33
ANNEX 6 ANCHORAGE WITH ANCHOR PIECE AND ADDITIONAL BONDED LENGTH ........................................ 34
ANNEX 7 CENTRE SPACING AND EDGE DISTANCES, ADDITIONAL REINFORCEMENT – TORQUE .................... 35
ANNEX 8 CENTRE SPACING AND EDGE DISTANCES, ADDITIONAL REINFORCEMENT .................................... 36
ANNEX 9 THREAD BAR – NOMINAL DIMENSIONS, MASS, AND RIB GEOMETRY ............................................. 37
ANNEX 10 THREAD BAR – MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS ............................................. 38
ANNEX 11 INNER GROUT – SPECIFICATION .............................................................................................. 39
ANNEX 12 HEAT SHRINKING SLEEVE – SPECIFICATION.............................................................................. 40
ANNEX 13 COMPONENTS – MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................ 41
ANNEX 14 LOSS OF CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA DUE TO CORROSION ............................................................ 42
ANNEX 15 ANCHOR NUT, ANCHOR PLATES – DIMENSIONS ......................................................................... 43
ANNEX 16 LOCK NUTS, ANCHOR PIECE – DIMENSIONS .............................................................................. 44
ANNEX 17 COUPLERS, SPACER – DIMENSIONS ........................................................................................ 45
ANNEX 18 CORROSION PROTECTION ACCORDING TO EN 1537 – CORRUGATED PLASTIC SHEATHING,
HEAT SHRINKING SLEEVE – DIMENSIONS .................................................................................. 46
ANNEX 19 CORROSION PROTECTION ACCORDING TO EN 1537 – INNER SPACERS, CAPS – DIMENSIONS ...... 47
ANNEX 20 PILE NECK PROTECTION TUBES – DIMENSIONS ......................................................................... 48
ANNEX 21 CORROSION BEHAVIOUR OF BARE AND GALVANISED STEEL ....................................................... 49
ANNEX 22 CONTENTS OF THE PRESCRIBED TEST PLAN ............................................................................. 50
ANNEX 23 CONTENTS OF THE PRESCRIBED TEST PLAN ............................................................................. 51
ANNEX 24 ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR INTENDED USES ................................................................. 52
ANNEX 25 ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR INTENDED USES ................................................................. 53
ANNEX 26 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS ....................................................................................................... 54
ANNEX 27 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS ....................................................................................................... 55
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with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Remarks
FÜR
Translations of the European BAUTECHNIK
Technical Assessment in other languages shall fully correspond to the
original issued document and should be identified as such.
Communication of the European Technical Assessment, including transmission by electronic means,
shall be in full. However, partial reproduction may be made with the written consent of Österreichisches
Institut für Bautechnik. Any partial reproduction has to be identified as such.
Specific parts
1.1 General
The European Technical Assessment1 – ETA – applies to a kit, the
Due to its characteristics, the steel is classified as reinforcing steel, but compared to common
reinforcing steel, the steel bar features higher strength.
Pile head
At the pile head three variants of anchorages are available. These variants comprise
a square anchor plate in steel, locked with anchor nuts or lock nuts
a square anchor plate in steel, locked with anchor nuts or lock nuts and with adhesive at the
nuts
an anchor piece in steel, locked with anchor nut or lock nut.
1 ETA-11/0138 was firstly issued in 2011 as European technical approval with validity from 17.10.2011, amended in 2013 with
validity from 30.06.2013, and converted in 2018 to European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018.
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Splice
FÜR
The thread bars can BAUTECHNIK
be jointed in four splice variants. These variants comprise
a coupler in steel, locked with lock nuts
a coupler in steel with adhesive, locked without nuts
a coupler in steel, locked without nuts
a contact coupler in steel, locked without nuts for only compression loading
Corrosion protection
Corrosion protection of the micropile can be attained with four techniques. These techniques
comprise
a body of cement mortar with an appropriate thick cover of cement mortar for temporary
micropiles and for permanent micropiles with standard corrosion protection.
sacrificial corrosion and disregarding the protection of a cover of cement mortar for semi-
permanent micropiles.
hot dip galvanising of the steel bar and where required of the other components of the
micropile.
a corrosion protection according to EN 15372 with a cover of cement grout encased in a
corrugated plastic sheathing.
Cement mortar
Cement mortar is inherent in the micropile system and completes the micropile to transfer the
load from thread bar to bore hole wall and to take a part of the corrosion protection.
Micropile System
1.2 General
The micropile is installed by placing the thread bar, possibly jointed with couplers, in the centre of a
pre-drilled borehole. The annular void between thread bar and bore hole wall is injected with
cement mortar. At the protruding part of the thread bar, the anchorage at the pile head is screwed
on and locked. An overview on the various micropile assemblies are given in the following
Annexes.
Annex 1 for temporary micropile
Annex 2 for semi-permanent micropile
Annex 3 for permanent micropile with standard corrosion protection
Annex 4 for permanent micropile with corrosion protection according to EN 1537
Annex 6 for micropiles with anchor piece and additional bonded length
The micropile can be assigned to micropiles according to EN 14199.
2 Standards and other documents referred to in the European Technical Assessment are listed in Annex 26 und Annex 27.
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
1.4 Anchorage
The anchorage at theFÜR BAUTECHNIK
pile head comprises the following components, fastened to the thread bar,
see Annex 1, Annex 2, Annex 3, Annex 4, and Annex 6. In Table 2 anchorages available for the
modes of loading are given.
Flat square anchor plate, locked with nuts
For tension loading and for compression loading the anchorage is locked with anchor nut and
lock nut. For alternating loading the anchorage is locked with two anchor nuts.
Flat square anchor plate, locked with nuts and an adhesive
For tension loading and for compression loading the anchorage is locked with anchor nut and
lock nut. Anchor nut and lock nut are provided with adhesive prior to locking. After locking the
adhesive sets and hardens.
Anchor piece locked with a nut
For tension loading and for compression loading the anchorage is locked with a lock nut. For
alternating loading the anchorage is locked with an anchor nut. An additional bonded length is
provided to reduce slip.
At the pile head, the anchorage zone of the foundation is without or with additional reinforcement.
Dimensions of anchorages and anchorage components are given in Annex 6, Annex 7, Annex 8,
Annex 15, and Annex 16. Torque of anchor plate and anchor piece is specified in Annex 7.
Loading
Anchorage
Tension Compression Alternating
Square anchor plate in steel, locked with nuts + + +
Square anchor plate in steel, locked with nuts and
+ +
with an adhesive at the nuts
Anchor piece in steel, locked with nut + + +
Key
+ .... Anchorage available
... Anchorage not available
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Additional reinforcement in ribbed reinforcing steel Re 500 N/mm2 according to Annex 7 and
Annex 8 FÜR BAUTECHNIK
The forces outside the additional reinforcement require verification and, in general, are covered
by appropriate reinforcement.
For load transfer without additional reinforcement, the zone around the centric pile with external
dimensions corresponding to the centre spacing of Annex 7 and Annex 8 is reinforced as follows.
The reinforcement is at least 50 kg/m3.
With respect to tension or compression piles, or piles under alternating load, only the loaded
depth of the structure down from the anchor plate is considered.
The reinforcement already placed in that area but required for other reasons may be fully taken
into account.
The reinforcement need not to be detailed and placed as bursting reinforcement.
The forces outside the zone with external dimensions corresponding to the centre spacing
require verification and, in general, are covered by appropriate reinforcement.
Punching of the anchorage needs to be considered in any case.
1.6.1 Temporary micropile, semi-permanent micropile, and permanent micropile with standard
corrosion protection
Temporary micropiles with a form-fit and force-fit connection between body of cement mortar and
structural concrete of the foundation do not require a pile neck protection tube. Semi-permanent
and permanent micropiles with standard corrosion protection and with a form-fit and force-fit
connection between body of cement mortar and structural concrete of the foundation are
provided with a corrugated plastic sheathing as pile neck protection tube. The corrugated plastic
sheathing is shown in Annex 20.
A form-fit and force-fit connection is achieved by removing impurities and loose cement laitance
of poor quality from the cement mortar and wetting the cement mortar before the foundation is
concreted.
Without a form-fit and force-fit connection between body of cement mortar and structural concrete
of the foundation, a pile neck protection tube is always required. Micropiles under tensile loading
are provided with a corrugated plastic sheathing according to Annex 20. With micropiles under
compression loading or alternating loading a steel tube according to Annex 20 is installed at the
borehole wall to absorb the bursting forces resulting from the load transfer to the body of cement
mortar.
Micropiles subjected to proof loading in compression and subsequently used as structural
micropiles are fitted with a steel tube according to Annex 20 as pile neck protection tube.
Table 3 lists the required pile neck protection tubes for temporary micropile, semi-permanent
micropile, and permanent micropile with standard corrosion protection.
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Without form-fit and force-fit connection between body of cement mortar and structural concrete
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
of the foundation, micropiles under compression loading or alternating loading are provided with a
steel tube according to Annex 20. The steel tube is installed at the borehole wall to absorb the
bursting forces resulting from the load transfer to the body of cement mortar.
Micropiles subjected to proof loading in compression and subsequently used as structural
micropiles are fitted with a steel tube according to Annex 20 as pile neck protection tube.
Table 3 Pile neck protection tubes in steel 1) or plastic 2) for temporary micropiles, semi-permanent
micropiles, and for permanent micropiles with standard corrosion protection
1.7 Splice
The splice joints two thread bars and comprises the following components, see Annex 1, Annex 2,
Annex 3, and Annex 4. In Table 4 splices available for the modes of loading are given.
Coupler in steel, locked with lock nuts
For tension loading, the splice is locked with two short lock nuts. For compression and
alternating loading, the splice is locked with two long lock nuts.
Coupler in steel with adhesive, locked without nuts
For tension, compression, and alternating loading, the splice is locked without nuts by direct
contact of both end faces of the thread bars. In case of compression and alternating loading, the
two end faces are square cut with a tolerance of 0.5 ° to the axis of the thread bars. The
coupler is provided with an adhesive prior to locking. After locking the adhesive sets and
hardens.
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Coupler in steel, locked without nuts
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
For tension, compression, and alternating loading, the splice is locked without nuts by direct
contact of both end faces of the thread bars. In case of compression and alternating loading, the
two end faces are square cut with a tolerance of 0.5 ° to the axis of the thread bars.
Contact coupler in steel, locked without nuts for only compression loading
For compression loading the splice is locked without nuts by direct contact of both end faces of
the thread bars. The two end faces are square cut with a tolerance of 0.5 ° to the axis of the
thread bars.
NOTE Contact coupler TR 3006 may be replaced by contact coupler, cast TR 3006 C in all
applications, see Annex 1, Annex 2, Annex 3, Annex 4, and Annex 5.
Dimensions of components of the splices are given in Annex 16 and Annex 17. Torque of
anchorage is specified in Annex 7.
Coupler locked without nuts is secured against unscrewing, e.g. with a heat shrink sleeve.
Loading
Splice
Tension Compression Alternating
Coupler in steel, locked with lock nuts + + +
Coupler in steel with adhesive, locked without nuts + + +
Coupler in steel, locked without nuts + + , + 1)
Contact coupler in steel, locked without nuts for
+
only compression loading
Key
+ .... Splice available
... Splice not available
1) .... Available for temporary and semi-permanent micropile
1.8.1 General
In general, the thread bar in the centre of the micropile is covered by a layer of cement mortar
that passivates the steel surface, provided crack widths are limited and there is an absence of
spalling of cover of cement mortar in service. Minimum cover of cement mortar for micropiles is
20 mm on the thread bar. Corrosion protection of the micropile that includes additional measures
to obtain the intended working life is specified in the Clauses 1.8.2, 1.8.3, 1.8.4, 1.8.5, and 1.8.6.
Corrosion protection of the anchorage at the pile head is by concrete of the foundation.
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
1.8.3 Semi-permanent micropile, Annex 2
1.8.3.1 General FÜR BAUTECHNIK
For cover of cement mortar on the thread bar, Clause 1.8.2 applies.
The following procedures are applied to ensure the intended working life of the pile foundation.
Definition of corrosion rates for sacrificial corrosion dependent on the ground conditions for
bare thread bars, disregarding the system-inherent encapsulation by a body of cement
mortar.
Definition of corrosion rates for sacrificial corrosion dependent on the ground conditions for
hot dip galvanised thread bars, disregarding the system-inherent encapsulation by a body of
cement mortar. The applied thickness of the zinc coating usually is 150 m. If zinc coating
of a smaller thickness is applied, this is taken into consideration for determining the losses in
cross-sectional area, see Annex 21.
The pile neck in the area of the joint ground to foundation is protected according to Table 3.
1.8.3.2 Corrosion load
The corrosion load in soils acting on metallic materials is evaluated in accordance with
EN 12501-1 and EN 12501-2. The corrosion load is classified as low, medium, or high.
The most important physical and chemical soil parameters are defined in EN 12501-2. Annex B
of that standard lists detailed specifications on the collection of data for soil classification.
The various corrosion loads are assessed on the basis of an informative listing of the most
important soil parameters. They are summarised in Table 5. Based on these, the respective
corrosion depth of the micropile is defined.
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
1.8.3.3 Surface coating by hot dip galvanising
FÜR
A special means to BAUTECHNIK
influence the corrosion depths is hot dip galvanising of the components of
the micropile, i.e. thread bar and accessories. Corrosion of the hot dip galvanised micropile only
commences after the zinc coating has worn off, delaying corrosion of the steel and thus
increasing its working life.
The micropiles are hot dip galvanised according to the requirements of EN ISO 1461. The
thickness of zinc coating is usually 150 m. Smaller zinc coating thicknesses may be applied
but have to be taken into consideration accordingly.
1.8.3.4 Corrosion depth, sacrificial corrosion
The micropile system defines corrosion rates – sacrificial corrosion – for a working life of
maximum 50 years dependent on the ground conditions and without taking into consideration
the system-inherent cover of cement mortar.
Considered are
Bare micropiles and
Hot dip galvanised micropiles.
Additional corrosion protection requirements are considered, based on a critical evaluation of
the structure and environmental conditions. In particular, a redundant construction ensures that
the load-bearing capacity of the pile foundation is not impaired even in the case of premature
failure of individual elements.
In order to prevent the formation of macro-elements, an electro conductive connection between
micropile and reinforcement of the adjacent structure is avoided in moist soils according to
Table 5. If required, additional measures are applied, e.g. the installation of separating layers
with plastic tube coverings.
For semi-permanent micropiles the following items require consideration.
The soil can be classified according to Clause 1.8.3.2 in corrosion load low, medium or high.
Dependent on the soil parameters and in particular the corrosion load of the soil, classified
according to Clause 1.8.3.2, the corrosion depth (sacrificial corrosion) is determined for the
intended working life of the micropile. Thereby, the potential loss in cross-sectional area is
taken into consideration. Annex 14 includes data on the losses in cross-sectional area of the
micropile due to corrosion.
For a “high” corrosion load according to Table 5, an electro conductive contact between the
reinforcement of the foundation and the micropile is avoided in order to prevent macro-
element formation. For “medium” corrosion load according to Table 5, an electro conductive
contact between the reinforcement of the foundation and the micropile should avoided.
The transition zone of the micropile at the joint ground to foundation is covered with a pile
neck protection tube made of steel or plastic according to Clause 1.6.1 and Table 3. The
annular ring between the thread bar and the pile neck protection tube is filled completely with
cement mortar.
Annex 2, Annex 21, and Table 6 list guide values for the corrosion depth of bare and hot dip
galvanised micropiles in soils, based on the results of long-term exposures. The corrosion depth
is defined for a low, medium, and high corrosion load and a working life of 2, 7, 30, and
50 years. The round-off value is about 0.1 mm.
If a higher loss in cross section is assumed, the load-bearing capacity of the micropile
decreases and hence the working life increases accordingly.
The maximum corrosion depth for design is limited to 1.0 mm for micropiles of all nominal
diameters, i.e. 28 to 63.5 mm.
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Table 6 Guide values for corrosion depth
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
Working Corrosion depth in mm
life in Micropile
years low medium high
A 0 0 0.2
2
B 0 0 0
A 0.2 0.2 0.5
7
B 0 0 0.4
A 0.4 0.6
30 D
B 0 0.2
A 0.5 1.0
50 or D or D D
B 0.2 0.5
Key
A............ Bare steel
B............ Hot dip galvanised steel, zinc coating thickness 150 m
D ........... Corrosion protection according to EN 1537 with corrugated plastic
sheathing
In Annex 14, information on the loss in cross-sectional area due to corrosion is given. Corrosion
of the coupler is considered. Separate verification thereof is not required.
For permanent micropiles with standard corrosion protection the following items are observed.
The thickness of the cover of cement mortar according to Table 7 is ensured by spacers,
spacing 3.0 m.
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Pile neck protection tube according to Clause 1.6.1 and Table 3 is installed.
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
Possible macro-element formation is considered according to Clause 1.8.3.
Corrosion protection of splice is ensured according to Clause 1.8.6.
Crack widths in cement mortar, under a tensile stress in the thread bar of 480 N/mm2,
corresponding to 60 % of the characteristic value of maximum force, 0.6 Fm, nom, or 72 % of the
force at characteristic yield strength, 0.72 Fp0.2, nom, remain below 0.2 mm.
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Intended use of micropile
FÜR BAUTECHNIK Permanent micropile
Splice Semi- Corrosion
Temporary Standard
permanent protection
micropile corrosion
micropile according to
protection
EN 1537
Coupler in steel, locked without Heat shrinking Heat shrinking
3) 3)
nuts sleeve sleeve
Contact coupler in steel, locked
Heat shrinking
without nuts for only 3) 3) 3)
sleeve
compression loading
1) No particular corrosion protection for splice.
2) For micropile with small nominal diameter heat shrinking sleeve is not required, see Annex 5.
3) No particular corrosion protection for splice. Measures to prevent unscrewing are required, see Clause 1.7.
Components
1.9 General
The components of the Micropile System SAS with thread bar S 670/800, diameter 28 to 63.5 mm,
conform to drawings and dimensions in Annex 9, Annex 12, Annex 15 Annex 16, Annex 17
Annex 18, Annex 19, and Annex 20 and material specifications in Annex 10, Annex 11, Annex 12,
and Annex 13. Component specifications and tolerances of the components not given in the
Annexes are specified to the technical data given in the technical file3 of the European Technical
Assessment.
1.11 Nuts
The following nuts are available.
Anchor nut
Lock nuts short
Lock nuts long
3
The technical file of the European Technical Assessment is deposited at Österreichisches Institut für Bautechnik.
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Anchor nut and lock nut are used to lock the square anchor plate and the anchor piece. The
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
coupler can be locked with lock nuts. The most important dimensions of the nuts are given in
Annex 15 and Annex 16.
1.14 Coupler
The thread bars are jointed with a coupler in steel. The coupler is locked with nuts or locked
without nuts. Splice with coupler locked without nuts is secured against unscrewing, see
Clause 1.7. Torque of splice is specified in Annex 7. The most important dimensions of the coupler
are given in Annex 17 as minimum dimensions, i.e. coupler greater in length and larger outer
diameter are available. However, the greater diameter is considered with regard to cover of cement
mortar and in execution.
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
1.20 Ancillary components
For the outer cover ofFÜR BAUTECHNIK
cement mortar, adequate spacers provide the necessary distance between
load-bearing element and borehole wall, see Annex 17.
To provide a defined internal cover of grout inside the corrugated plastic sheathing, a plastic cord
is wound helically around the thread bar or plastic spacers are installed, see Annex 19.
For grouting and to fully encase the thread bar, the corrugated plastic sheathing is completed with
injection cap and end cap, see Annex 19.
Ancillary components are part of the kit, however, for them no essential characteristic is assessed.
2 Specification of the intended uses in accordance with the applicable European Assessment
Document (hereinafter EAD)
2.2 Assumptions
2.2.1 General
Concerning product packaging, transport, storage, maintenance, replacement, and repair it is the
responsibility of the manufacturer to undertake the appropriate measures and to advise his clients
on transport, storage, maintenance, replacement, and repair of the product as he considers
necessary.
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ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Transportation, storage, and handling of steel bars and components in a manner as to avoid
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
damage by mechanical or chemical impact
Protection of steel bars and components from moisture
2.2.3 Design
Design is according to the Eurocodes.
For verification of micropile applications with the Micropile System SAS with thread bar
S 670/800, diameter 28 to 63.5 mm, the following items are considered.
The micropiles are subjected to only axial tensile, compressive and alternating loads.
The load-bearing capacity of the micropile, comprising the components thread bar, coupler
and anchorage, is 100 % relative to Fm, nom of the thread bar. The values in Annex 10 are taken
as a basis.
The micropile foundation is designed as to form a redundant structure according to EN 1990.
Micropile foundation with only one single micropile is not executed.
The stress ranges of Table 10 at coupling and anchorage of the micropile have been tested in
fatigue with an upper load of 0.65 · Fp0.2, nom and up to 2 · 106 load cycles.
Parameters for S-N curve of coupler and anchorage with anchor plate and anchor piece are
given in Table 11.
Table 11 Parameters for S-N curve for splice and anchorage with anchor plate and anchor piece
Where
Rsk .... N/mm2 ....... Stress range
N ............ ........... Number of load cycles
k1, k2 ....... ........... Stress exponents of S-N curve as defined in EN 1992-1-1, Table 6.3N
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 19 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
N* ........... ........... Number of load cycles at transition from k1-branch to k2-branch
The connection FÜR BAUTECHNIK
micropile to structure is designed according to Eurocode 2 for load
transmission from the steel bar to the foundation through the anchorage at the pile head.
Minimum centre spacing and edge distance of the micropile are given in Annex 7 and Annex 8
for a concrete cube compressive strength of 25 N/mm2 or 30 N/mm2 and without and with
additional reinforcement. If centre spacing and edge distance, concrete compressive strength,
additional reinforcement, and additional bonded length are conformed to, verification of load
transfer to structural concrete has been delivered. The forces outside the area of additional
reinforcement are verified and, if necessary, covered by appropriate reinforcement.
For load transfer without additional reinforcement, the zone around the centric pile with
external dimensions corresponding to the centre spacing of Annex 7 and Annex 8 is reinforced
according to Clause 1.5.
Annex 1Annex 1, Annex 2, Annex 3, Annex 4, and Annex 6 show the anchorage at the pile
head, embedded in concrete with pile neck protection tube, taking the way of loading into
consideration.
Punching of the anchorage needs to be considered in any case.
In verification of deformations, slip values according to Table 12 and Table 13 are applied for
anchorages and splices.
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 20 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Table 13 Slip at anchorage
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
Nominal diameter of therad bar Slip
Anchorage s
mm mm
Square anchor plate, locked with nuts 28, 30, 35, 43 0.1
50, 57.5, 63.5 with TR 2138 0.6
50, 57.5, 63.5 with TR 2139 0.8
Square anchor plate in steel, locked with 28 0.3
nuts and with an adhesive at the nuts 30, 35, 43, 50, 57.5, 63.5 0.4
Anchor piece in steel, locked with nut 28, 30, 35, 43, 50, 57.5, 63.5 with 0.1 1)
additional bonded length
1) Slip at anchor piece, without slip at additional bonded length.
For compression loading, verification of buckling of the micropile is required. For ground that
does not prevent lateral deflection of the micropile, the stability under compressive load is
verified either by calculation or proof loading. Potential imperfections are taken into
consideration. For verification by calculation, bending stiffness of the micropile is taken as
follows.
Steel bar only, for micropiles with cement mortar in a borehole
Steel bar together with the cement grout, for steel bar encased in a corrugated plastic
sheathing
The entire composite cross section, comprising steel bar, cement mortar, and an outer steel
tube.
The supporting effect of the ground in the area of the buckling shape may be taken into
consideration.
Splices with couplers locked without nut, splices with contact coupler locked without nuts,
and splices with adhesive are not installed in the central third of the buckling length.
For a cylinder compressive strength of cement mortar of 40 N/mm2 the characteristic bond
strength is 6 N/mm2.
If sacrificial corrosion is taken into consideration, the losses in cross-sectional area are taken
into account in the verification of the load-bearing capacity. The respective values are listed in
Annex 14.
2.2.4 Installation
It is assumed that the product will be installed according to the manufacturer’s instructions or – in
absence of such instructions – according to the usual practice of the building professionals.
Assembly and installation of the Micropile System SAS with thread bar S 670/800, diameter 28 to
63.5 mm, is only carried out by appropriately qualified specialist companies with the required
resources and experience in the execution of geotechnical works.
The principles for the application and execution of micropile foundations are specified in the
standard EN 14199, a code of practice for micropiles, including comprehensive information on the
execution of pile foundations, ground investigations, construction materials and construction
products, and further considerations on design and installation of micropiles, as well as on
supervision, testing and monitoring are given.
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 21 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
The required length of the micropile is achieved by jointing the necessary number of thread bars
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
with couplers. At splices and anchorages, minimum engagement depth is observed and splices
and anchorages are locked to the specified torque, see Annex 7.
The micropile is installed in the centre of a pre-drilled borehole. Thereby, the geotechnical
conditions are taken into consideration. The centric position of the thread bar is ensured with
spacers. Cement mortar is injected in the residual annular void between borehole wall and thread
bar or corrugated plastic sheathing. An injection hose is used to inject the cement mortar into the
predrilled holes from bottom to top. In poor soils, post-grouting can be carried out to improve soil
conditions.
During installation, procedures to prevent damage to thread bar, anchorage, splice, and corrosion
protection are implemented. If not locked with lock nuts, measures to prevent unscrewing of
splices are applied.
All installed micropiles have a system-inherent body of cement mortar between borehole wall and
thread bar or corrugated plastic sheathing. The cement mortar conforms to EN 14199. The
cement is selected taking into consideration the aggressiveness of the ground. Thereby, the
water to cement ratio is adjusted to the actual conditions of the construction site. Alternatively,
cement grout according to EN 445, EN 446, and EN 447 can be used.
Chemical agents that are aggressive to the cement mortar are considered by use of suitable
cements.
NOTE 1 Aggressive chemical agents to that cement mortar cannot resist are possible.
NOTE 2 The aggressiveness of the chemical agents can be determined according to EN 206.
The body of cement mortar is specified in particular regarding thickness and minimum
compressive strength, however dependent on the conditions of use. EN 14199 contains basic
data on the required minimum cement mortar cover, taking into account the exposure classes
according to EN 206. Additional data are listed in Eurocode 2. For permanent micropiles with
standard corrosion protection subjected to compressive or alternating load, the cover of cement
mortar is always 0.8 s, where s is the nominal diameter of the thread bar.
If required, a pile neck protection tube is installed before the cement mortar has set. Dependent
on the loading of the micropile and the conditions on site, a steel tube or a corrugated plastic
sheathing is applied.
The anchorage at the pile head is installed and locked after the cement mortar has sufficiently set
and hardened.
4
The real working life of a product incorporated in a specific works depends on the environmental conditions to which that
works are subject, as well as on the particular conditions of design, execution, use, and maintenance of that works.
Therefore, it cannot be excluded that in certain cases the real working life of the product may also be shorter than the
assumed working life.
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 22 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
3 Performance of the product and references to the methods used for its assessment
3.1
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
Essential characteristics
The performances of the Micropile System SAS with thread bar S 670/800, diameter 28 to
63.5 mm for the essential characteristics are given in Table 14. In Annex 24 and Annex 25 the
combinations of essential characteristics and corresponding intended uses are listed.
Thread bar
10 Cross-sectional area See Annex 9.
11 Mass per metre See Annex 9.
12 Surface geometry See Annex 9.
13 Strength characteristics See Annex 10.
14 Modulus of elasticity See Annex 10.
15 Elongation at maximum force See Annex 10.
16 Resistance to fatigue See Annex 10.
17 Bond strength See Annex 10.
18 Hot-dip galvanising See Clause 3.2.1.8.
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 23 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
№ Essential FÜR BAUTECHNIK
characteristic Product performance
Inner grout
24 Content of aggressive components See Annex 11.
25 Residue on sieve See Annex 11.
26 Fluidity, cone See Annex 11.
27 Fluidity, grout spread See Annex 11.
28 Bleeding, wick-induced See Annex 11.
29 Bleeding, inclined tube See Annex 11.
30 Volume change See Annex 11.
31 Compressive strength See Annex 11.
32 Setting time See Annex 11.
33 Fluid density See Annex 11.
34 Crack width of inner grout See Annex 11.
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 24 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
№ Essential FÜR BAUTECHNIK
characteristic Product performance
Basic requirement for construction works 3: Hygiene, health, and the environment
No characteristic assessed.
Basic requirement for construction works 6: Energy economy and heat retention
Not relevant. No characteristic assessed.
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 25 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
3.2.1.4 Load transfer to the micropile
The dimensions ofFÜR
the pileBAUTECHNIK
neck protection tubes are given in Annex 20. Length of the tube is
applicable for extending 100 mm into the structure, see Annex 2, Annex 3, and Annex 6.
The field of application of the pile neck protection tube is specified in Table 3.
3.2.1.5 Corrosion protection of temporary micropile
Corrosion protection of the temporary micropile is described in the Clauses 1.8.2 and 1.8.6.
3.2.1.6 Corrosion protection of semi-permanent micropile
Corrosion protection of the semi-permanent micropile is described in the Clauses 1.8.3 and
1.8.6.
3.2.1.7 Corrosion protection of permanent micropile
Corrosion protection of the permanent micropile is described in the Clauses 1.8.4, 1.8.5, and
1.8.6.
3.2.1.8 Hot-dip galvanising
Thread bar and components are hot-dip galvanised according to the requirements of
EN ISO 1461. The mean thickness of the hot-dip galvanised coating is 85 μm. The mean
thickness of the hot-dip galvanised coating of the components is at least the coating thickness
of the thread bar.
NOTE Other coating thicknesses may be applied and are considered in determining corrosion
depths, see Clause 1.8.3.3.
3.2.1.9 Hardness
For hardness of the components see Table 15.
3.4 Identification
The European Technical Assessment for the Micropile System SAS with thread bar S 670/800,
diameter 28 to 63.5 mm, is issued on the basis of agreed data that identify the assessed product5.
Changes to materials, to composition, or to characteristics of the product, or to the production
5
The technical file of the European Technical Assessment is deposited at Österreichisches Institut für Bautechnik.
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 26 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
process could result in these deposited data being incorrect. Österreichisches Institut für
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
Bautechnik should be notified before the changes are introduced, as an amendment of the
European Technical Assessment is possibly necessary.
4.2 AVCP for construction products for which a European Technical Assessment has been
issued
Manufacturers undertaking tasks under System 2+ shall consider the European Technical
Assessment issued for the construction product in question as the assessment of the performance
of that product. Manufacturers shall therefore not undertake the tasks referred to in Clause 4.1,
point (a) (i).
5 Technical details necessary for the implementation of the AVCP system, as provided for in
the applicable EAD
6 The prescribed test plan has been deposited with Österreichisches Institut für Bautechnik and is handed over only to the
notified factory production control certification body involved in the procedure for the assessment and verification of
constancy of performance. The prescribed test plan is also referred to as control plan.
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 27 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
manufacturer before acceptance. Check of incoming materials includes control of inspection
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
documents presented by the manufacturer of the raw materials.
Testing within factory production control is in accordance with the prescribed test plan. The
results of factory production control are recorded and evaluated. The records are presented to
the notified factory production control certification body involved in continuous surveillance and
are kept at least for ten years after the product has been placed on the market. On request, the
records are presented to Österreichisches Institut für Bautechnik.
If test results are unsatisfactory, the manufacturer immediately implements measures to eliminate
the defects. Products or components that are not in conformity with the requirements are
removed. After elimination of the defects, the respective test – if verification is required for
technical reasons – is repeated immediately.
At least once a year the manufacturer audits the manufacturers of nuts, couplers, and anchor
pieces.
The basic elements of the prescribed test plan are given in Annex 22 and Annex 23.
5.2 Tasks for the notified factory production control certification body
5.2.1 Initial inspection of the manufacturing plant and of factory production control
The notified factory production control certification body verifies the ability of the manufacturer for
a continuous and orderly manufacturing of the Micropile System SAS with thread bar S 670/800,
diameter 28 to 63.5 mm according to the European Technical Assessment. In particular, the
following items are appropriately considered.
Personnel and equipment
Suitability of the factory production control established by the manufacturer
Full implementation of the prescribed test plan
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 28 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
fulfilled, the certificate of conformity of the factory production control is withdrawn by the notified
FÜR BAUTECHNIK
factory production control certification body.
Rainer Mikulits
Managing Director
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 29 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 1
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Temporary micropile ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
14
2 2
4
3
3 3
4
2 2
≥ 100
≥ 100
≥ 100
14 14
1 1 1
11 11 11
4 8 5
6 6 or 7 6
4 5
11 11 11
1 1 1
13 13 13
1 Thread bar
Thread Min. borehole- in mm Working Corrosion depth in mm
2 Anchor nut bar Temporary pile life in Pile for corrosion load
3 Anchor plate s in mm without coupler with coupler years low medium high
4 Lock nut, short 28 75 80 up to A 0 0 0.2
5 Lock nut, long 30 75 85 2 B 0 0 0
35 80 95 A Bare steel
6 Coupler 43 90 110 B Galvanised steel, thickness 150 μm
7 Contact coupler 50 95 120 zinc
8 Heat shrinking sleeve 57.5 105 135
11 Basket spacer 63.5 110 145
For available splices and corrosion
13 Cover of cement mortar 14 Additional reinforcement protection of splices see Annex 5.
Pile neck protection tube according to Clause 1.6.1 and Table 3 Dimensions in mm
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 30 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 2
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Semi-permanent micropile ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
14
2 2
4
3
3 3
4
2 2
≥ 100
≥ 100
≥ 100
14
14
13
18 18
19
1 1 1
11 11 11
4 8 5
6 6 or 7 6
4 5
11 11 11
1 1 1
13 13 13
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 31 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 3
of European Technical Assessment
Permanent micropile with standard ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG
83404 Ainring–Hammerau corrosion protection
Tension load Compression load Alternating load
14
2 2
4
3 3
3
4 2
2
≥ 100
≥ 100
≥ 100
18 18
14
14
13
19
1 1 1
11 11 11
4 8 5
6 6 or 7 6
4 5
11 11 11
1 1 1
13 13 13
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 32 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 4
of European Technical Assessment
Permanent micropile with corrosion ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG
83404 Ainring–Hammerau protection according to EN 1537
Tension load Compression load Alternating load
1
1
1 14 2
2 4 3
3 3 2
4
≥ 100
15
≥ 100
≥ 100 2
15 15
16 16
16 14
10 14 10 10
17
1 1 17 17 1
9
9 9
11 11 11
8
8
8 16
16
16 5 15
15
15
4 6 6
6 or 7
15 5
15
16 16 15
16
11 11
11
16 16 16
15 15 15
13 13 13
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 33 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 5
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Splice – Corrosion protection ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
4
Temporary and 6 20 6
semi-permanent
4
Tension loading
2)
4 8 8
Standard corrosion 6 20 6
protection
4
4 8 8
Corrosion protection 6 20 6
according to EN 1537
4
3) 3) 3)
5
Temporary and 6 20 6 7
semi-permanent
Compression loading
3) 3) 3)
5
Standard corrosion 6 20 6 7
protection
5
3) 3) 3)
5 8 8 8
Corrosion protection 6 6 7
20
according to EN 1537
5
3) 3)
5
Temporary and 6 20 6
semi-permanent
5
Alternating loading
2), 3)
5 8
Standard corrosion 6 20
protection
5
3)
5 8
Corrosion protection 6 20
according to EN 1537
5
1) Measures to prevent unscrewing of the splice are implemented, e.g. with heat shrinking sleeve
2) Corrosion protection with heat shrinking sleeve for nominal diameter > 43 mm
3) Square cut end faces of thread bars according to Clause 1.7
4 Lock nut, short 6 Coupler 8 Heat shrinking sleeve
5 Lock nut, long 7 Contact coupler 20 Coupler with adhesive
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 34 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 6
of European Technical Assessment
Anchorage with anchor piece and ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG
83404 Ainring–Hammerau additional bonded length
≥ 100 Lv = 10 ∙ Ø
≥ 100 Lv = 10 ∙ Ø
14
14
1 1 1
≥ 100
13 18
18
19
≥ 100 Lv = 10 ∙ Ø
14
≥ 100 Lv = 10 ∙ Ø
14
1 1 1
15 15 15
≥ 100
16 16 16
13 10 13 10 13 10
9 9 9
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 35 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 7
of European Technical Assessment
Centre spacing and edge distance, ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG
83404 Ainring–Hammerau additional reinforcement – Torque
Centre spacing and edge distances, additional reinforcement
Actual concrete strength 25 N/mm2, minimum concrete strength class C20/25
Anchorage with square anchor plate, without additional reinforcement 1)
Plate Plate
anchorage 2) anchorage 2)
Thread Centre spacing Additional reinforcement
TR 2139- TR 2138-
bar Edge distance
Centre Edge Centre Edge
spacing distance spacing distance b
s C E C E c
mm mm mm mm mm
28 250 115 + c 250 115 + c C
30 270 125 + c 270 125 + c
aaaa l
35 310 145 + c 310 145 + c
E
c
57.5 510 245 + c 510 245 + c
63.5 575 280 + c 575 280 + c
Anchorage with square anchor plate, with additional reinforcement of ribbed reinforcing steel
Re 500 N/mm2
Plate anchorage 2) TR 2139- Plate anchorage 2) TR 2138-
Thread
bar Centre Edge Centre Edge
Additional reinforcement Additional reinforcement
spacing distance spacing distance
s C E n a b l C E n a b l
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
28 180 80 + c 3 10 45 160 50 170 75 + c 3 10 50 150 50
30 190 85 + c 4 10 40 170 50 185 85 + c 4 10 50 165 50
35 220 100 + c 4 10 45 200 60 205 95 + c 4 10 50 185 60
43 270 125 + c 4 12 55 250 70 260 120 + c 4 12 65 240 70
50 310 145 + c 5 16 55 290 80 300 140 + c 5 16 65 280 80
57.5 350 165 + c 5 16 60 330 90 345 165 + c 5 16 70 325 90
63.5 390 185 + c 5 16 65 370 100 375 180 + c 5 16 75 355 100
Torque for splice and anchorage
Key
Thread bar s Torque 3) Torque 4) Torque 5) n ..... Number of stirrups
mm kNm kNm kNm .... Nominal diameter of reinforcing steel of stirrups
a ..... Axis distance of stirrups
28 1.4 0.4 0.2 b ..... External dimensions of stirrup
30 1.6 0.6 0.2 l ....... Distance from anchor plate
35 3.0 0.6 0.3 c ...... Concrete cover of reinforcement according to
standards and regulations in force at the place of use
43 6.0 0.6 0.3 and exposure classes according to EN 206 where
50 9.0 0.8 0.3 required
1) ..... The area around the pile is reinforced according to
57.5 12.0 0.8 0.4
Clause 1.5.
63.5 16.0 0.8 0.5 2) ..... Minimum strength class of concrete C20/25
3) ..... Anchorage with square anchor plate, locked with nuts and anchor piece, locked with nut and splice with coupler,
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 36 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 8
of European Technical Assessment
Centre spacing and edge distance, ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG
83404 Ainring–Hammerau additional reinforcement
Centre spacing and edge distance, additional reinforcement
Actual concrete strength 25 N/mm2 or 30 N/mm2
Minimum concrete strength class C20/25. For anchorage with anchor piece without additional
reinforcement C25/30
28 440 210 + c
aaa l
30 480 230 + c
35 550 265 + c
E
43 680 330 + c
lv
E C c
50 800 390 + c
57.5 900 440 + c
63.5 1000 490 + c
Anchorage with anchor piece, with additional reinforcement of ribbed reinforcing steel
Re 500 N/mm2
Anchorage with anchor piece and additional bonded length lv = 10 3)
Thread
bar Centre Edge
Additional reinforcement
spacing distance
s C E n a b l
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
28 310 145 + c 5 10 60 290 60
30 340 160 + c 6 10 60 320 55
35 390 185 + c 6 12 80 370 60
43 480 230 + c 8 12 70 460 55
50 580 280 + c 11 12 60 560 90
57.5 640 310 + c 13 12 55 620 90
63.5 710 345 + c 15 12 50 690 105
Key
n ..... Number of stirrups
.... Nominal diameter of reinforcing steel of stirrups
a ..... Axis distance of stirrups
b ..... External dimensions of stirrup
l ....... Distance from anchor plate
c ...... Concrete cover of reinforcement according to standards and regulations in force at the place of use and
exposure classes according to EN 206 where required
1) ..... The area around the pile is reinforced according to Clause 1.5.
2) ..... Minimum strength class of concrete C25/30
3) ..... Minimum strength class of concrete C20/25
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 37 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 9
of European Technical Assessment
Thread bar – Nominal dimensions, mass, ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG
83404 Ainring–Hammerau and rib geometry
Thread bar
Geometry
90
A
dh
dv
Detail A
b c
a
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 38 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 10
of European Technical Assessment
Thread bar – Mechanical technological ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG
83404 Ainring–Hammerau characteristics
Thread bar
Characteristic
Thread bar
nominal diameter force at yield
maximum force
strength
s Fp0.2 Fm
mm kN kN
28 413 493
30 474 565
35 645 770
43 973 1 162
50 1 315 1 570
57.5 1 740 2 077
63.5 2 122 2 534
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 39 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 11
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Inner grout – Specification ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
Inner grout
Cl- 0.1
Content of aggressive components SO2-
3 % 4.5
S2- 0.01
Residue on sieve 0.01
t0 s 25
Fluidity, cone 1.2 t0
t30 s 0.8 t0
25
Fluidity, grout spread 1)
Bleeding, wick-induced % 0.3
Bleeding, inclined tube % 0.3
1
Volume change %
5
Compressive strength N/mm2 30
3
Setting time h
24
Fluid density kg/m3 2 050
Crack width of inner grout at 60 % of Rm mm 0.1
1)
Not relevant
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 40 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 12
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Heat shrinking sleeve – Specification ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 41 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 13
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Components – Material specifications ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 42 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 14
of European Technical Assessment
Loss of cross-sectional area due to ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG
83404 Ainring–Hammerau corrosion
Corrosion depth in mm
Thread bar
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0
s mm
Loss of cross-sectional area due to corrosion in %
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 43 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 15
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Anchor nut, anchor plates – Dimensions ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
Anchor nut
TR 2002- Thread bar
28 to 43 50 to 63.5 A/F L
s
mm mm mm mm
28 50 60
L
30 55 65
L
35 65 70
43 80 90
50 80 100
57.5 90 120 102
63.5 100 145 114
A/F
A/F
Thread bar
a c
Ø
s
Anchor plate mm mm mm mm
TR 2139-
28 120 30 34
Ø
30 130 35 36
35 150 40 42
43 185 55 50
c
50 215 60 60
57.5 245 65 67
63.5 270 70 74
Thread bar
a c
s
a
mm mm mm mm
28 115 30 34
30 130 30 36
35 150 35 42
43 185 45 50
a
50 215 50 60
Anchor plate 57.5 250 55 67
TR 2138- 63.5 265 60 74
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 44 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 16
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Lock nuts, anchor piece – Dimensions ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
30 50 30
L
35 55 40
43 70 50
A/F
A/F
50 80 50
57.5 90 60 102
Ø 63.5 100 70 114
30 50 60
L
35 55 65
43 70 80
50 80 90
A/F
A/F
Anchor piece
Thread bar
TR 2073- A/F L
s
mm mm mm mm
28 46 55 85
30 50 60 90
A/F
L
35 60 70 105
43 70 85 130
50 80 100 150
Ø 57.5 90 115 175
63.5 100 125 190
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 45 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 17
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Couplers, spacer – Dimensions ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
Coupler
TR 3003-
Thread bar
1) L 1)
s
mm mm mm
28 50 140
L 30 55 150
35 65 180
43 80 200
Ø
50 90 210
57.5 102 250
63.5 114 300
1) Minimum dimensions. Couplers with larger
diameter and greater in length are also available.
50 70 170
57.5 80 180
63.5 90 200
1) Minimum dimensions. Contact couplers with larger
diameter and greater in length are also available.
30 63 3.0 110
40 3.0 90
75 3.6 115
d
35 250
250
43 50 3.0 100 to
to 90 2.7
A
50 290
63 3.0 125 290 140
57.5
110 3.2
63.5 75 3.6 125
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 46 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 18
Corrosion protection according to EN 1537 – of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Corrugated plastic sheathing, heat shrinking ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau sleeve – Dimensions
L mm mm mm mm
28 50 / 43
30 56 / 49
35 65 / 57
as
43 1.0
80 / 71 required
da
50
di
57.5
100 / 90
63.5
i
min t
Heat shrinking sleeve before
after shrinking
shrinking
L mm mm
t
P7029-P40/15S 40
P7029-P50/20S 50
Ø
P7029-P70/25S 70
1.0
P7029-P90/30S 90
P7029-P120/40S 120
P7029-P170/80S 170
Length of heat shrinking sleeve, L, as required. Overlap of adjacent parts of the micropile is
ensured.
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 47 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 19
of European Technical Assessment
Corrosion protection according to EN 1537 ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG
83404 Ainring–Hammerau Inner spacers, caps – Dimensions
L1
s min. d
mm mm
28
30
h
35 6
43
50 Thread bar Mat spacer
57.5 Number
9 s h L1 L2
of ribs
63.5
35 6 112 124 3
43 8 132 124 3
50 8 132 124 3
57.5 11 170 165 4
63.5 11 220 165 5
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 48 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 20
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Pile neck protection tubes – Dimensions ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
50
57.5
100 / 90
63.5
da
di
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 49 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 21
of European Technical Assessment
Corrosion behaviour of bare and ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG
83404 Ainring–Hammerau galvanised steel
1.0
0.8
Corrosion depth in mm
0.6
m, A
h, A
0.4
h, B
l, A
150 μm zinc
m, B
0.2
l, B
0.0
0 2 7 10 20 30 40 50
Time in years
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 50 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 22
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Contents of the prescribed test plan ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 51 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 23
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Contents of the prescribed test plan ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 52 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 24
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Essential characteristics for intended uses ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 53 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 25
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Essential characteristics for intended uses ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 54 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 26
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Reference documents ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
EN 1992-1-1, 12.2004 Eurocode 2 – Design of concrete structures – Part 1-1: General rules
EN 1992-1-1/AC, 01.2008 and rules for buildings
EN 1992-1-1/AC, 11.2010
EN 1992-1-1/A1, 12.2014
EN 10080, 05.2005 Steel for the reinforcement of concrete – Weldable reinforcing steel –
General
EN 10083-2, 08.2006 Steels for quenching and tempering – Part 2: Technical delivery
conditions for non alloy steels
EN 10210-series, 04.2006 Hot finished structural hollow sections of non-alloy and fine grain
steels – Series
EN 10277-2, 03.2008 Bright steel products – Technical delivery conditions – Part 2: Steels
for general engineering purposes
EN 10293, 01.2015 Steel castings – Steel castings for general engineering uses
EN 12068, 08.1998 Cathodic protection – External organic coatings for the corrosion
protection of buried or immersed steel pipelines used in conjunction
with cathodic protection – Tapes and shrinkable materials
OIB-205-113/14-062
Page 55 of European Technical Assessment ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018,
replaces European technical approval ETA-11/0138
with validity from 30.06.2013 to 29.06.2018
ÖSTERREICHISCHES
Micropile system SAS 670
FÜRbar
Thread BAUTECHNIK
S 670, s 28–63.5 mm Annex 27
of European Technical Assessment
Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG Reference documents ETA-11/0138 of 26.09.2018
83404 Ainring–Hammerau
EN ISO 1461, 05.2009 Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles –
Specifications and test methods
EN ISO 15630-1, 10.2010 Steel for the reinforcement and prestressing of concrete – Test
methods – Part 1: Reinforcing bars, wire rod and wire
OIB-205-113/14-062