0) wy) ey D NAME: iY sto: X11 seo: Sdence not No: 22 sus: ies me Teacher's S.No. Date Title Ne sould A | aslosles| Electuic Charges 2 field deae he 2 | elelae | crestunstatic Potential and | 35- _%) ML Ee Copasitance A an | 2 [avalez| Curvent Sheckuiri ty 4 Gls dromagne bie _indw chon A \ & | udole2 | Gevongnetic wire s f a 6 | ealida2| Moving chatge< 4 Magnetismhh Loo. 1 = is ——— Electuic Gnarge a Field s we R_Chayges a Bee bE —is_o_jundamental p af a substance which — — | desexttbes the dijference “between no. oj election —%_pustons in ite okomsso 7 pa | Seite eta cael oan 2 — 8) Mininaum —value of chorge that tan beans ered t= aly 3 Quantization of tharge — | Only 09 4:ned quanti /omount of charge Gan be z | aa 4 is aad 1 ary 7 pri | et oe ils C_svet _sttotr as | ai ea Qe 2. ose C aot Be => UR x06 | Se Coulombic laviscieatoib! yl hebeveqss 5 anrbsls = Af +wo_point charges 9, & 92 axe seperated by distance a _____| then an dleckrostoHc force usill act lbetureen = thena _uilich| is _dixedty po extiondl tothe _pXodoct of thet cha slp d “98 —____and_invewsdly proportional tothe sqiore of she distance between +e : eee oeee chssrate ) \ —=~. J l = k-919 a | K = Coulomb's _tonstan ee k= Qyio' Amt /e* Recall UT Eo ! Ey = 8.95 x10 ct) nent u Ey Pesmitivity af ete space a ve The electsostotic fon ic odtra chive for onlike pa sepulsive _fox_like choy Givens ; | nm i 3) x 10 m Guta, 2 =L8 x ome | To find oS€ = Kg.q, Kw ce a x10" x 1b X16 X10 x to a (ek “9 ery Eee XO be Xana x10 X10 X10 ag 31 = 0.92397 x16 Se __se| Determine ane distance between _-hoo_point charges oa Qe See. HP ec ae between them is 6 x 10° N aeres = 4%3. (eR yiaineas 6 | ao ior ee é E |B = kegs 25s ra (al i |equal _tp_vedoy addition of te force x _due tothe __ _three or more thant vee__charges_are present +then__-+he net force acting on __¢ada_chayge_are_is ug —Cha.raes.tae }__*l fh —equtlaseral tangle ey —side- * : et b_Il charges’ tog be neh 20» Find BOO =tets = oe 4 let_ fee = fac =F aa) eeuiere 1) } = | a Sets eteey ans meee faeta = (3 X96 x10 ps ve Feta = Fretg = Frete + z ise ee = 852 eee ag ville Sees four identital chorges 9} magnitrte +4, axe_present. _______||_small_w. Detexmine tHe net force acting —ot any atthe _feor pour Wewtices of A Syrave with side | one of the vestices due tp _cthis chagye system | @ ae eee e S a, Se = - x ze a2 Pr ee a pee rt Ro Oh Oe 3 a ea gape eles meee. Bex. bam a y| As - Fe Chace etiam a magnitude & axe 1 40 eauh | other. 3 |eaeers, Angle of fy with side oJ equare i s— 26} flectate _yisld — See St_is__an_4magina’ —aphesi ol spate ene -o_ point charye Dhith ic responsible. dor applying repo) sive oat ncdive _gexte on — ee wee ent. this space «— = — Bite nat el Vefo | or ree. chssmite | Pespativity —¢ = —petmitival " BBR ia” See F I [eae cele Med ay Pes ity oP ary [i | 8 L © Gale = 2 Seige Nie k » folacs = 6-01 x 10” cidentcscmte > e eta Relativ Pecinnithiily f= Cea bs fox _uotex = 21 [ste é. gueafiall —SNecturi field line ! ox. oll Derctwie i |_force peal t distaiouted along which a positive test They one the imaginary lin wound _O pet charge Chowy? would nove in this _elechuie gi:{| 4 Ele ctoric field lines never _inkexset eath othe. |8) & tangent drawn tn dn leche ys ta ieee 2 tne dire ction _ op toe. clectuic field ob thot Sn point. = ; A Oj gar © ae = . = Z \ 3 Hk Gs N. + ee —=t Bomber a) electasre_preld lines ca direct, ay |1>_the _magniteds of ane chore I) os ieee ae pee | = ; ue E fee be - fed lines are piped toch 2 Shartrea suxface 9 the —chary. ; of9] Orden check va static _conditian she _ehedulefiell nay | 0_tonducter placed ia _a_unioxm _eleckasic fi ic — | alway zen ——}_ naarye og pe site charg < d- te i pole. ST unit tmwor dnb + Wo [a2- dnb 1) | (oe) if CA ees Ess Zz kg ity oil (o2-1°) = 2m. 29.0) “Cat a2 ki eH DfErsin® 2 Exsin@ will cancel end othent | Ets & E,wc@ will be added as theia direction _ dame. Enst = 2ig .tos 9 2 +ti Tepe co Force yx J distance — | zg oe + (24 sin8) zc 29h. €.sin@ = PE. sin 6 beet Seip aR uy| - , T l 4f! techuie fun is independent of 2-D shape. —____ oa Be jie a ee evan Ga Vek an Sea SeJ] ts outusand ——> 40. cha eh Lp 5 sets 9 _ |p 6 is im wand —9 -ve — Charge eee Ps ae Slechsic — flux —inceeases pith increase in | 3D_shape & vice = vexta.— S| me 2-D shape —uihich _torrtnin clack jlum ic called as __ | eearin urface : = nem — al Gan Crave erfact_9 st_be_tymomeb nic _ Around pone: in Gk. Bs . ee: oe Charge. density Pee eee 70S __chaaye_p er alee panda as Caer eae at Blase a is_degined a fe oes aveg oe $i. unit => Cn? gb. pe Aad on ae a oe choge dutty [3] G7) tis GB- ms is_detined a a5_chaxge per unit volume. tb ——> C/m3_= eee wavs linen» _shory t. a om 1 7 c | (aaa ee a pe oe Ea — 4 Put oO in®@ | Sae = fe Asdm xacliscoute . fenen nearest to parthest 5 aie = awe asl = ae (ae spaniel (lea eam a Pa — = ( Ba ae =_\k py | elas ze ae J Gledvie_Jidd _doe_4a_inginite long lin cay continvave_chayye. j t Toe ee —_—_—> ctRO en 4 % NCA | a * L a— ies ae fog a — SET Sha jane! = bnet_= 9 gin _ Ea Qt deg [gos ML |TP eta de tal ag aca pn p leng oa ss net cS eae i ae fa Se hie SF a> Seda ws E -e A [ err4 WIE y2.6 fi 6:0 [ [net = te! | ——_{j)_ i | [dat = 93 ice| Constden a uniform hectic field € = 2200" N/c. find © Slectoic jum 4m a square_of side 10 cna _whase-plane] tis parallel ty ye plome ——— G)_Electwnic lon _do_she same square jf the normal tr HS plone nates an engl of 60" with the ranis. 7 | Given :- E> 3x.0° ? n/c O = 10 em s Selo 04 J = | = 10"'m bas fs © era 1 | TH . 7 on SN ee oT - ~ >Ed 3 m0 x10 x1 hy lo- 30 e/a @_ dnt = EA = £. A-cos 0 2 ea = 3 x10 x10” x x0 oo aS | emeeiee | jk - £2 Xp xb } 21S xy9' wt —Test tract Li thangs ingligtbhe alee. 4 4 Tela )iseee eee? ee a » EB fot ms his OE 7 J ies@ou de But.cliccmte 79el Grange is debmstate pottnial Bein i Whos | pie ae cee digerence between pier potential ener cael basing i Jing the dest charge 200 iofinih, (22) to point | 8 elethestahic -_porenhial Energy + winging the desk 3 gE fern ty a Ws ee Bi ire ee en ne Roential due Ay a dipole. a= fees | ; a Eiion a porat_alang ae emit gate, Ape waft ol Ht ] L ful s shite ee dion 2 a eae: befall] Sa (a4) fred)Sys potential sayfaces The _svyace postotiol is gual | + bos. eq'- (1) pol ueeac)| | a = e_iinteriosy i ree rtiney ave Called os_pute olectonns ——*} The valenie oletfein€ “ia the wan-mnal - Ox “bounded +p ane nucleus. — i pfexernce TS mpplied +p these vv oF. an i diclertsic medium fs a matertal which i he. ge ae used 4p xe_chorsoe Ponta “enegy | Given oi C2 12¢ fF > “ Bean Eas = Ve 50: oY ee ae finds- © @ ae ise d od Ou pe BS = 1oxip™ xsd = 600x105 '* = \exw"’e= Ce the following _circulh— aor © Eqpivalent—{ __@_chorge—ae7# dingmen ASSES fae ake a ___@p iol) Babee Ana & Cue Quf ——Gifp +h. Oyen Seat se poriid_embinedion |ei = 2-36 x12 x10° One 2 92:12 xs eee -6 Vg d= 9 3-8-1219 12 x10—| 9.2 I Q, +3 x 6x10" 2208 xv Ve Ca Ey a Qike a Belo Woy xe VvThree Copati tor 59] A _copocitance pf connected in _sevics: find totnh total Copauitance p—@_potential dijference across cath capacitance J} > Combmartion is crmmetd inneded + 120 — pres sopply- ——-allowing —Cixcuig | ane i Find egnivalent Cpatitance —ot— —| flor ing —-tnxe ugh —ctine— cixeuit —pen—enil —_ cs zl odo Tajegrie i a ENO Mt oe ey a ae eee frat nigral Paes a= Slinction lev x ie | Tt states thot ne total curseat ot _tmy fp ——-1s—algebuically added stores out 4o be alway: ar Baa zs arty / z ee tthe cunrent going _Qvoay—famna—the hrc ;— tarcside _tonsidewed O§ =y@ ________} | ils Th=1s 41s TAL =o ! — f CUT a= ete tee| Kichas [sui be stated o< tre ‘otal ‘current asgiving a -Lony—junction is eqinl fo tine total “current |2aring — _ahe jundion ee ee a sarge no a le ae kK istors 2 oloop ifthe potedials dypeneete along. yf cus tea, =v A Opposite 4p _atine fae a FF o wt fs Ave ave te ave dex minal tx eseDetermine ne disection of Cut bin tne #Sensidex independent —loqps— —— | onknown cox rent< in a ell apply ce —# Apply kv L ‘un tne selected loops Us — Ve TR jor potential — depp 3 | Solyvt_s these eyotens Simp ltaneously alues Find coswent ucyoss a) sestetors te pote wOEs every sbronch stezrd sitesoWth Iniaex. Paik @O aspen | = Q\ccp epi ts e = aE Applying Keak dunckon | ____ st, ax, = (tye 13) ————_Ti+1, - (y, +12)-=p ae ee ee at ek —loop_ ARdca —______—— SZ. xto 6 + (2,4 ae x wile ae = ao eee ph Rote ON = SOT, +8T.=\6 IST AUT: | ox loop eo cee. Sai =(temya sie (ax) = pis ea 5 OT, +31, 46a, = ae pare ie §T, + WT, = re Ae A ake Qu ra AT, Dae | Re aaa eee by | & ie TO See see Se| LT blag sialilalaliek L/ Soi= 8) Aste / ee See patent Tat | “ i | J SLL jd corrent ess Asstt fatosld ea nce aemes_ ied ion Ss_* Consider loop = QO Acosa— @_ecnen £ ee loop ACBEA a . s=To)\ Go + SS za Ere ieee, Ty ct 6 ia, Seat = 3, 4 61, + S=2o — ——. Bore 6 TS eee) Le loop Teen en (anes a _4T, = (1, +67, smb lo sips 6-6 6 = SB =6 1, 4 10T2 8oixiply- 24 oO by 10, & @ byt aes ear @ & ee = 80 Tk 6 OD = 36/7, 4 Go =u, PT 121-9 ft Substitute Le in eqs WC -4T, +iort,=6 H¢ (1-9). lot,-=6 -Wil 4 lot =t lotg = bHNY lo Zp =14-4 Ta steFA Begs eco. tac ore ts Be 36 Tis Gey ERC — 20) oeOp AcDgA 20 | =2T> -\0 =O +S 9 ————— ; =T4 = 22 =90 fog 61S “9% =d3, scfm je 9 Se eo eS | Wy iow elk sw) Joop Core = 222-27) 4 10K ST, +10=0+S Tp 20 a - $Iy-yt, == rn Basa Coc areT al Ls | | eSty =52, it = j| =, 61, 2-% —— ) i an Mul. ply en by & (0. byte. - Fo, =84 79/2 -9% —— @ = 401, 215k 2-45 3 — @Substitute —in_epn OM a tty gs (2.u are| | einer a Sh LE ee a / j ~] Aner eee ee si ti SE ep a Cc >} Tindion \nvo ak 3, js i Ta + 14 2 Caa+ 3) i a pion: How lau mt Co - i-ky +I, pa teop law fin era tances Baia xe? Selle pent = (xx) - GyxG) +(a, xs) <0 [Tees +(ayxG) = (s.xs) | ==aye Velouity ees = - —Walltihen wh evolaths in Hdd oe ox_pole clicchate == ai A reeked generally. contains — eae | 0° to 10°" /m?. these axe the fre ie | osed— jox Conducting Be cE SC aN [applied oerwnse abla a Condy tox ahese theckvons ty py vn all. vandam dicettians ato speed oy {| iss ae = |e et displae ee t ; || & hence no Curxent flews— a | al aot ‘ Bot os soon os an sdecyic freld ox _pobendé yal | ts applied oevoss the “tonductox tin electrons with ctnety xandom moven —skoxt tp _slide_o of & ta ae eae x_ane potential dayotace 4s opplied_-the tentinay and Zon the electrons Continuovs put_sne net dpegt As not zew & nty_move at sthe_rate_of_dagit | S|=x AxlLxe “19 = neat |7 4 f 1 ds Rte a Ss et gs fe oS pl eg + —| There elechmns teavel with a —tonstant veloc) “exh ste vg h tne ore accelerated by potin, E | ditference is because g/t» travtlling a rey, — | di stan, tallotd uth —otine poxtiches C | ion — 40 o halt (rest). The time between two Co} Ls given by (2). Mezd v = | | fence applied on on electro is a | Le =9-€ | | Qur mxa =! x = 9-€ fe fasseven Cl [eigee ( \ om | ; ee Ns ] ie ale Sieg meee ee @) i Cm l a : a Va = 5 from _@) nea eee Eee | where $= resistivity a) the motent ol. Ohm's lave E. | fox a conductor of same moatenial 4 same Aimensios -polnitial difference applied to it is direHy proportions | 4p tere” _covrent jlo ing th eugh ib. | yinoceeta A Bi MS da St Dos he a cee “3 R= xonstant = yvesistan Lox ohm i | LeResishi vty . 0} A motrotel ST Ont 1+ am— | Combination of _xesistantes. } | Ld 52. | | | | | Li " Ld yBe Trobility 2 heck (x) A_is defined she sratio— Ss magnityde 9} hectic] = __| conducts + = 7 _ | he current Avan s{ ered I espe etre —_facee OE | mobile _ehertrons —— | There fore the greater a tondutine the 4g xeo crowds sh Sap wt chara denistes—} oh ieitonc eee Oo EY sony tondudos. Leal di\jexense— rhe be pp ane _wrrent flowing Hare ge te bot Sis 1S _obteny, pro _& poskicolax _ Nit 4 0} dex whic less _Gorvent | jncy Cases ett w-¥-t _O_ greats porntial diiferne, i flaw along — with theSINER. Teper abaya aepnd sna i 0, Resistidty, 2} 0 are te tenant foc a5 . 1 charge nee ts dimensinnss—bet shart —ag es || Soon a5. the deraptratore_shargst—————_ eas oll tes relation between temperature —b at Sis : a pea oes ke ai 9 Ra + pes to || Wheresh se = _yesistance ak rere x¢sistante_ak ey eae a =_ony random __Axmperds = efortnce empurahire(o'c er demmperctust Cogpicent -o resis: hs depends upon motes a ne dimen sims 7 a eed ne powers — es 4 the nek ra 00 ste thay g | 1-9 sorn ey ae te “aapstndgaonl Uk cdag atte ee Wacteahe ie SRO ttecci el ea Ene eae =o ees ac pious vi soap ut Ay le oa Q- falc aa \E ice fe es ee pe a | eed Vc ini pabl charge || qe Ais ok palin higher poitnital a Vivissot lower | eo (Gye ols hence, Va is less asHatn V1 | T gyecbantcal powen S ai; ae a “[pedtsiol jower ts diftadd as dectstal iaark dane pax : | onthe tines ee ee — ure Ea oe 0 = WO Detectainal PoRbu sacl is generated in large qpanticties _%& wlnen Hair Pectuicrt, is tsan smi ted _—a = lest p= Joss in power; a_cell: Sign contain vary high roltag 24D oni ize 3 “E.0ef_, Polential diyference wu Internal ==oe chow. atic _potinta ddyet cell ix ic potent i considering 4 4 Sigs ewe aw 4 5 a ! 2 ae | b= aut? " 4, = 6 a ev PEI , maT : e-a(r+rJ Pa oteaeD x. eta Ca4+ | wwe 4 ; 1). tn cae A | i te G. ae a Ihtvase ye bebrnednsist- 266 )atte chy tev seal TT) Vag Gu (2) ey (tO) e0 Veg = le EN cnn +R) Vic Ee, - They fore Seier }- g = Ri +R. Reg > 2 it sian Opposit x tow t= g Me oy Mee, ail [ fox _sem'ex!- do Ay A 7 Ves 1 pay | sine Sn Nos Keres | Vig -E, +lae.) +e Gree Vag = LE-6J - 2 (rR +R.) a Va Cee Ree iS Reg = Rat Ry | reeceVen -€1 47.2, <0 TW, = €, = Vagom Rates SS he rT e0 a 22 ce eRe) J I) + haat 3 He) HEI 42 "I : qz | § | | | Lh 2 ia | . \ 34 # Z : is > ; is 47 t | Wiig 448 rita | | | : | d | 3 | |e ef a | —_b)ll_ 0 ereee e. o£ Pie chineongna tt induction rphagneke flan i ha Magnet flux tnmnggh a plane el. ‘ontform ns poe Res Ee ci die wba sutlare to! eee a2 bed ts seb of Pda do ais area df piace toa. aba = ef of proportionality i cotledvex cpacementi corel a phentermine hive =i flip mdite eee degin ad Jecknic field opex subst Himsa due to change in AOS ene \Ta- Buel bo | eed Dh Y—Cix cuits Pe ace pon to Ol to OsGMating | Radar analysis of 4 | Hem fonds [ehecnnie® [fine Adlai ofabrie | YA Flo Urcuits He molecilax strucue | eal Penner mrcrran pds -} y | Sopra Reh} 102m ty anid H> | Medecule. a|tndostry medina, | | wore 4:8 x158m | usp He | wot bodits lastronom, night | ae isin device 5 et —— Nou: Re + - “lge0 4-310? m| axe” He | Atoms Optics bh Optial | [sole [4 2 38 re 40 8x10"H2| moleless | instruments, | pseu jwh ens @ Tore} vision, photoganpln | | encited | hr —t El teen B-% x10 *m] sxio% H2 | Rims & | Medial Applications © [iota ray _ nm rio oes etre Poe | I | Et 6x1 om 3 Hel in Neckrigl| 1c\Viing basteria : - Aisthargex| germs to fed} g page Sy cepa | Stuy, detection ef) be cd on invisible vortting , e, Ancumments,{2n.gex | jexged priate$ pay = 41 (x Pel Ria Me ett 12 old d fe