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DSP Complete

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79 views

DSP Complete

Dsp notes

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girishdsk2002
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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O° rod /aec se= 3 ats tom sae Tes _ | " . hl ao Qelitie T \ (og a ial Buss _ 2.51388 53,27 ae 0» (760% aaa Se 3. NormnlBad low pays butterwrorth feetor be N=4 bye tefole acs os ! Pas Cs%o.78 S374) Cs 12 847784) 4 Vises ate = 20 (1c oa an (e as 2 5. TP her Je can be obtaitod by substiubing = D1ls 386A a) shee fo H@) Ne 21.3868 Og Sat iol ait —<—e 2 ees ok a a. 1. 3868 | “= ie ae [ t1e4-77/_S ‘cia fen 4416. 2ERes +457.395 Ast 34S AST» 24S HUS) = 0.2043! x10 (24 parses +457. 395) (S434 s1bS 47: problem > ° Bitor tu often peckitakiens design on onal butkorwerta ppSeter 0.9 £ |H(B)) & lebron Sat 2 IHU! 20.0 for o4m 2ne Alico r buttewortr fieeter me (pe PAA = (ste 765378 +1) (S| 847SH) vle ee a Von = “lps be 2m (i oun) 2" (on4eu A =0.24T Cen be obtaied ty eS & 0-247 ne) fe Ve a SS re) 0.4 NG eee {lean)-te 78 (a ti | tS “e642 il 0-241 0-247 {200,14 a oe n(S) & 0,323 a (s’40- SH eae H(s) = ie A a \S type both pbs @ zero ~ memo tonic beaut & oguth ee o a va i ae 1A \n eI a HD | vg | S | y Ns oe Vp As UPS a magnitucl, type I we EQ UOUL YELL POTIAL gaa Peter can be expressed wes {H@yl>= —! ineenhe) ae E> Ae % Gee oe f j (> N™ order chebysheu poly bat ‘ vom - : Sj (a= C05 (N cos'n) , [20] <1 ( pass bardl) § Cyt) = ces h(N oss! 5¢) , / He x EP. 1) Chebyshev peeyromiol uz bebe, Ufirad by reamsrue fern, CnCx) = Dx Gu-1 C20 Qian CD N21 cour a @(X) 21 eG (HX ce ‘ef Aobyehoy pouyne 30 =~ GCs) fer ockdl Cy C2) = Cw) (yer N dean. LCN C)/> pan ICN (od, 2 ber ae odd l ber | ale) yy MO) ub monoto n&cally LHrveALAG for [=1>! for a N , For N wen Fer N old ie Var seer) Taking log 20 (fa) | = vo 1 = wlay Pit s°CR eq IH Chad |= 10 log 1 = toleg Tit 2 en) ap sn attenypkien inte dB ar ip, % Rx atenuoken en me lB ab As. Ae N= Np op = w log ((+ €%) QQ=sI Case! ap _ ya = 3 AE A= Ng ke = 0 bog ive2co (“Mee Xs = log [ire {oosh (1) cosh ‘(Yaey$ J O.1 ee 51 ep _ 1) feos h (Neosh Cae et = fash [Creole ‘ ate i Bea oo. a (és) = NZ ° op ces N2 coshi4 L cosh7| ae = Dr Px rer cosh" (VR) wy ~~ Buttes oor) Dobyser [HCe™)] 1 mondtonivallly as 0% [Ce 3 res Ce aa Tronstn bond & ge ae, here qa oe a i Trond timn Fo, 12 on cele . ) ‘Gor Winn, WE € phs au mow § # Pel, DR o N& Wigher ee e dita et Dounst Pe who Ke higher keg 21 usitg feet os valu a 4 b who, a = vp pam HUN] so vy Ae ——> pee whet 2 = °° Se eee €= \in oepet ap pars bank abort 4. Colodek poles a vRebrahuy fyiteor ALD, JR en an ele | fe = aces, rib shy, R= 1,2,...N wh SAR tol ae er Se ee Qp = 2 (2) Rep aboun 5. Find denominoter podyronSal 5 hae abew poly f aig 6. The nunrwater af TR depencle on Fe Vaburx gN O Pn eet Te Tu value equal to die teal “a a b) For N even , subshtuke s =o in " 4 dunomitakor peCynom&D ¢ oirile he TOMl by 1452. The vole Kk equal to He - poreb2em GrBun apeoiPiratens ae op = ade, 45> loca fp = IKn2 & fe =2KH2 . Dekomiin Hu ovebal g Re gto using wh ebyhew ap proxtmnakin vol H (s) Np = 217 X 1000 H2 = 2086 rr vat | set Je = 29 x 2000 H2 = 400 rr rod | 52 Op = BAB 5 KL = lb dB @ A Ahop i -| N> coh foc aca oes / 10°71 °P) = coh — ae [eee alae cosh boys AS ee cog f,7! Me Np ces) F000 cash" 2000T = 1.912. Step 2 * rounding JNeD for N wen ocBater y eure rhb, from eae rep 2~ vellues 4 miter g magor Ow x(t lt) lige ee = a co H & + hae = Daly, 2 Vina =p a Yo Yo a “pf 4 we _] = 2ee0tr (2414) EG hb SS) Gileyip ™ Mp a 2 veer (44 Grad) = a = 21977 slop 4 > poles ow given by Sp > eesap +J sin yp | R=1,2 Qy= mm, + CRT ofeey2 §, = ERE =tes" Rt p> H +am = 208° Sia esk, th mR, =-by 3-467 HSS 4 &= AcesQ, +f Mga =nbys-4eh FSIS aT Step s: Denominater & His) = (34643. 46 S1SS4 Tr) (8 4643-46 4SS4 Th = (3 +643. 4oT) + Cissam)~ Sub gc0 h rumerater 2 ABEL by (rE™ Step &' Numatator § WD = (dg dem) Assam (+e> =(I4 re” 4 TS Hie (tala. 38) 7 a >, Savue Nia Bic Obra on analy RebyeRey Pitor Te ma bobsves He conshro BUT | | HGia| 4 0-1 7 Aaa > ol, i Ree re eS jie 2. St+A2 A= 9.95 Nen4 . | Sepia N > | con, We cash™! 4.45 | cosh! e/ pee 2D. bY UY sat 4tep 2: Nees Nod 20 eeatery cumie Aloskr (om unr ty. Steps; w= ola lite” + POA a e( Ae = ot aE ye a, :. 244 De = 0.5% pa Whe “ya = “ay YB ) “ae BI ' x 2 -O087 | ep 4: codeuWote rae habe ta | Rezo 4 ee (SNe Ya), a | x wy ~7 ° Bi = Va +% = 120, oe tao", Bg= Mot 7% = 240°, bp 2 acosQy tfb ind, a2 a cosh, t foeint, =-0. 298 + fi.807 = -0-S4b = 0.298 -Sl+ 807 $s stop © 8 Donomiater polynomial B ation by 34g ~ fis807)(o F0-594) (s+000.484{1-807) (S305 2 [(sroay trey J (3+ 0.596) = (s ap.sqb) (2° +0 S985 43.265) = Atop 6! Numeator x He) obtained by Aube tubing S20 fer N elf fm conomtn ator Numonter = 0.546 X 2:26= = 1495 =D. TF % Pe) Ae ie (s 40.646) (5°t 005768 +3.266) ED) Dessgn Rebyshw free wR maxiraunv passband ottenuatcen fai dB ak Mp> av rel/ser & shop bond attenuation ¢ 20 dR ab vig > S2d)y pie OSEAN) Vpe 20 vod/ ee Kas S0d4B Vig 2/50 tad See N= cosh! Pre) ws tao a “Joni =) deena 10°?! XP_ | ‘ “eosh” “/app e pfiesee = 0,82, ONS) = 8, sory. ae Caprese = 2.594 A= Jie sap (200) fend = 6.4L ) be oe eno = 2(<0! 2 E | Sk = Ace, rps Rp ‘(pr Ra1,2,39 8) 5~ 3.23 +4 [2.14e| = 4 2-1) 7 D R-1,2,8 ! 3 c a So= —b4b B, =e, a+ (go, Be 42> -8.93-T12.195 | DenomBater BP H(s) = (Sr 3-23 ~Sie.i9c) (st6.98) | Csts.22 +fia.(s) ; = (846.46) (S46. 468 +0+429% +83/.05)) ~ (St6. 4c) (S46, dba + 341.47) Numsahor eP H(s) = 6.46 K34/.49> 2908. 68 ere ht (3) 2 2206.08 GC 46.4) (St. 468 + 341044 Freauency WansPorm akin in anallog dora This teOmigue & map fo deen LPR UPL pata ) Prognorttes , HPF ,» BRE s BaF i analog aaa 4 sport mem nevn V2 kA od { A Loop & (owpr4é - with different vie or Ap ebtairad «by the LPF : 19 angen nanen go Vile 1) Low puss to Nhpess ve wa ell a Rosen Me Plaid by 32 Ne/s Gl) Joco pass tO bard past * ; A we i fs ee is cei es LPF a> SP + Mp & (hu-vL) vy = mA PIA \, lel § Ae pee L p= Mae le W) Loopale ty Sn ‘ tae &> sClu- Be 2 a yl Jue = run £141, (61 A= Ai (wu- Ne) Bs tele it } i ~My +n L Nu EE i ° ‘ Pie fick te Pransfer function cd normalized /pp Ren euPable Uy, bn | }) fer tHe gren vepecBsveah on ap = BAB, As = 'Selp “Ap 100 rad |Lee , Vig= soo ved |4ec Dostan HAR Ber HPF ee Nie = Vip = 1800 rad/See Ve = vip = 500 rad (her vig LPP Vie = Vip = S00 vod /4ec 3 Vis = woo rad | sec | | oa Xp 22HB 1 og = (sdb oO. (ee) | N 2 yal 9 10 ( log Pees) i | | 001 Xp Be ewer = : PR tors Ve ON IS nog "8 (Ap lg 100/54 NES HG) ber vic =1 rath] gec ee | Bice) 17 | ; C84) (San) TD gee MPP wh cube ea) vic = stp toa ra Aubstrtute EO Ha C9 = HG, > wee = | in ii ‘ Ss Lats (3464) > (0007/4 ra (000) 8 (= (US + Mies +!) & 3 sd ee a) ee x 5 (2 roe) Cs 7} (0008 F (1008) ) Desihn & IIR perbtoes hem anadg fibers : qe cont an onadeg papier flo 0. com dooter , % vshauel_persers “Gulbis dossrabla properties D jr ax BB s- plane ahold map dito uns ee a Re -z pane . Ts Hew mon bo a dite rolatizthiD be&azen tue hres \oolabbles un tke duo Domains - oS Zipp Hg pote oh Ree eS Oto tee Tnetde gag tee Sk Z-plane - thus table arly feta wl be convetted fe toe AB Rob fidtor E roy wiley used mosiiocds yor ddgitiabiceing ardlng pioher tro diphral (peter: > Apprxination & dovtiadives . > Tipe Grwortout tronssormation > BARmu tanshomaben > Nabeod 2 — Kann boAniRyeo Tirpulse Runridnce todAnibyae + The unt Siapuleo veesponue h(n) f ipl tay Ui He damped vertin oP de Finpulee stesporue andlig [tba 2 ~ovaloom f PSLe Anpulse espana Beer He = 2 hone R HO), at = & bbe” z=e°> mapping. fom W.K.T = S2ot fa eer © plant bo = plane T wo TEI ed ze s bal Caw IO oat w= Sh pwenT 5 6 = Re ee ’) To 7 pole On fA axe z=ro> Se oe s = oT a a= zplan ’ 4 ; > ae oe & 4 plang, re 0 Dre OT frat? 7 ntnlz) ) TANS a ae ie or c>o Som 2 x Rel) Aentaough TA ans @ mapped vive unbr eB hot oe - fo one npg nah Pr & many tone. mopping , usfaro Many pote Fa s-plane cus mappee! oO Siglo pom Z2-Paore . ex: hwo pote th s- Hane wEt Boom al cook pak Uk uw PtR FragMory eom Ponenkt An fortig by at bok apy poles be Sar th S32 wai Ch rang, m » opp ing deve pokes 4 2 splang prls 2 gz t | 2 <8) 2 Coa Ta or sur : ies wits: Aka a a oT ig a A Eder: ehh, 21) =e esa 2 plane poles Raving vinaginous 8 Rou Tov leet Hon “Wy vcouses oli? denping osied avcleg inet <™ Ou en Log e ¢ Rapwlse Jnwaxtant & “ De Hats) Re aystom function ge Me Sala mL P Hals) rae 0 Py : as , rs pl fl [Se «cya on -egttids postiodk bra chen, @ ta king PyOMe. apace “frowns nN ; ha (Be = CpoPhE aS h(n) = ha (nt), = p o 2 Ch ef? ‘ we neo He) = 2 nin) oe nao ne ei TRA es = N ot ig : Ra t tee Reo ee * Z Ge ore 3 Wy, e=! $~Fp 0 | ee ie ry PAL bs B Diy Wak oc 1h damp ae (pat ana pita pln Ta hgh ) Oren nfa= 2 a : be) ote Fraps e Puorank mod i Recoube aliaeing y mg HPP Te % used fo not uprae | Ave maplomeete jooBn Zee 9 Ber only . oere TO DESIGN piGiTAL FILTER USING) [MPULSE TA4RANCE ETHODS ! 1) For dhe goien apes tals fd Has)’ ronsfet Punckion eb ovale pitees D) Select comping rake & digital fitter 7 2) pypost orellog [Dist traniler puscton 04 As aur of Sig ae Hace) 2) 6 ka 8- hE A) Compule z~hansform oF Re digiak (iter by Ubing 1 bomulor H().= Zag miler Re) fers Fer high dampling potes Use s) H® =o Rel aoa weg eT gi Uf ’ (eenese5 Qt! S42 (a ACS8+3) +B(set)=2 OVS ya eS: By eae Pe Sue St e=2 g Haws! SAT s-C) ety compaig OF @ pas P= SO. ean @ an be usftten cB H(2)5 Fer T=| 4ee H® = (= 9 Toay : O-4652 1 he = + ua wmpulse URwasuance WA Te 1 wee ‘ ' . (Se. 2 fokermie HC) ahs rN + | a) ES ise ee ne \ | ot B34! ar =o = rae # lel ay) ee = Flag. SoG ee (Sts) (ss) - el" a g +B) +lws) 2 Be V2 ath (ENB) hid fer “E aing hin®) = Va atte Aen NT/B Th T=) 4ee unos ee oe 2B Ae H(z) = JB eae Bae ve ae Va Solon eae ee Hiz) = Po.ysasr \< 0.744727! FO.24 2 5272 PP eatey WIA prox bitthoueytA fLtor vata "Pee drwaxtank feud . ois unve Baume Pads Pai ee Ne3a, Frang her tara tlorma Eo f butte, & 5 H@)2 ose S (SH) (P4840) SH a4) a LB. 4 z : “taut PAN BAHLC St! B4o.s4f0.966 S10, 5—fo UL | — ie r A[ (s+0.& + 0.81) (cto.s poss} + | = al2fy BL (st (st0.5 So.secy]+ef (sri) | = -o.stjo.eg CS 40.5 440-266) =| eS. A ((-o-s +0 .866>( 0.5 ~Jo-266 9) I ACE os)*+ Conse Je( =) so HS = -o.6 ~F.gbe BC (-0.5'—~fo.2be3 + I) (-0-5-F o .auL + 06S JO.8uj] =} B[ (0.5 ~fo.866) Cers23 y=, E=-os +o.20g C=B oe ~OS BS © ope Ly His) = TOS $0 -2B89 pe heoes > Stl z a oe +025 4F0 R66 S 0-5 Jo8bb aad haat UieS nen eay ~0.228) rus I + reeS 0.88 8 C0 .©-fo.2ce) 8 ~Co.c4foetb) Tmpuso Pleas edn Boe BHO on oe He) = \ Woe TOS Jo .288 ee eee ' oz { pg “otal HEB 1 —60.520.0687 Ww 0.4065 ey ~0.5 Fo .2ee_; OX 4 -D.S 40-288) +O.5e e WE tao ale os -O> S~fo.288+0.5e ete | edo-Beb- | + fosnaseO% eT O. BS arly | =| ~fo.865,-1, eee pees Fo.8bb, 0. . 4 lind ae —S0.Bbb So & (tose Fy ‘ele ae aif zs =| 3 } \=e=2 fo 866 0.288] eo 27! [eSoaet_,& a ONE ee NURS ye 4 4 Fo.B6b, 30.846 [45 Nee os] ous 2. oa ‘fez He = £1 vate ear 1D. TBLZ 0. 3682>> ut bh = ee | Sipe NG ee ge ; aah ae ot b)7 Al 2 F 3 - =) Us am atfoT | ee 5 ie & = yes 4 205~ =o ont oe +e Zi 2- ner a “lees Chr) fet Tae io ee ae H(2) = (- Se | | pe ens (bD 27 z poe has 2 pa pe Ss eoubyollent to Hix using Papel Frieaane metfeal fpr Te OR Wece2 as H(s) = == lO! yi A (12) + B(stey = oes SB Zl0 B= -s| =34 ~ B= 3.28 MQ eee hiss. oosis3 4, ey 1 Gee St 2 s-—-2) Par Appyae Emneube Bwarbove toPnAyso N acs)* oh iar age ae "- Pe b= Hi) = 7 PsseZ Ney 3 NG) Palicas j Ko ee eel =O06 aA oeaa) er 2.33 =o.y Oe SSS Saverte NES eee Zz (-0.3 = | -0.b7Z = 0.2/5 3.23+2.2325/+3.33 jane! Sear ng Gaia a ees > ' -0.3677 7! 0.67 Zz +00.24S2 Ha = 0.202 : re. MORN =) mee | —(-0872 +o; D4SZ % - (OW BO Destep of nam Gite en ea eae TE to a conbermal mappitg, tot teinshorme on, varto WH vero 2 pane only one , Hed ano Tling aliasing £ hreanany a H@« © w RR won be written ae SHA YO) -_b xts) BHA sy @)+a Me) = bes) Vay yley4 ayce) = bx 3O eee UCT AE +Y Ue) Approutrabien of Thkagral by tropezetdlal) bon ak t=nT and bo= NTT YON. I yors = CAO + y'CR-AD]+9OT DO | fom ® yf nr) = ~ayCn+beOoD-O | Sobtie ® RO Le | glo Va Caycar) Heacnt)~ bY (oan) Hose Cat) +g @ 7 oH y(n) =y lm) 4 SLD) =x (mp), we Aa vosubt i ['+a2) BO) “(1-82 Nun ~!) = br [aco) Te = hrifom op Alene eailial iy | (\°8E) 90> * Seal Teemu) pear -(i-aF)z i ua Sar Fa Cher) S*) sar ~slear oI = = Gusyrarge) RAL sumuator g danomiater by 7, (iz!) we get bce, REST an Eee Mowppiig fem 8-plon to z- plare Con be Sbtaed os “aS > S faz x= 10! ard = ve A 2/7 ea [Sm Peo > |e reoso ~1 + fraThd @ Poesiot 1 t\rsGed ren = 2] ronson! HTEIN® | | casio t| freee afd pepsin V4f ADD "posgan a wea 8 ea i = 2 | Yeps%o -r + Peper eae sila = Fee plocono 2 he ae 4 een 925 ar at I+ 4 Drees to = rm Yr — af araiio 4 tee * f + Drees 0 ferent ae 2S) oO ° 5 Beefy ardincd A tetera ah peamen 72 ee io = bea + J areinuo tte — ’ ree IA a reece \4 oir 2/5 aie 2, Svat _ hrgasess bee? et ‘ a fe een Ac <0 SHE ef & reaps Rs Ple oe otrele gf Zz Tr >! Hen COA? Sui repeat £ unt ofrele y BS Te. ta x re{ Ron T=0, = 2h ARD 2tocwed »* = Bio a 05605 2 SS : aah Wa A 2am aes } y en tren iy. ail. 2Les */ > 2= DW tan ' 1 Se eh, 0) = 2tan™ Lp ; ae, Lo & Ves Way Ga stk . a voropping efPack lee vn ard wD represent Rreauaney VASE, | tr analog [Peer § tre Auited dia brad Leo, AL de tan W/s Fer (Cte ) } suit zn ye | aaa & =a2"/ 6(1-Var), )d) = Dalbb (1271) 1-0. 8327! ») Uaing briteay urandorm dostan HPF monoron® W parsbount wk ube (sroaptartsy e jonoHZ 2 down 1OAB at 2cvH> , he aha breauerca, % §voo H2 | Aen : fe= 1000s ¢ Xp = SAB poe = oolB | ff 7 B52. nigga eae obo rT rake Me = Mh = TOOT rad | sec SS a ES Yt, as 4 =2xw cop ho) Se ae The gen feltes vs rorchond Para trons hence fr B ser butter utd, bk 9} iN Sie Skep i Fincb Protons ping AB Srnl be 2 Wp = 2 tan wo eer Me | Bee. S use ute abe bansfermabn to obtait. function % Hee, The oydbs Cae Tee 9 ole i N> belle lad ell és ig (es ao F J 10° we Pe 8s 726 ak H()= Yet ie 72bo g aa es cme Ug bi 00 Hrarstormation . H@= He fee a = & 8 #7265 |$= Tee ee, Se Rice = i=za) | 7 [+271 ez! + 12bO 2 10,79b5 1-2'+0.72bS + ‘+z {0000 0. 726sz! (42! = taziees te ST 3 {2726S — 9.273¢57| ( poe (1 -0.1S Bq zy) HE) =. 0.5 742:(\ -24) |= o.1ca4 a! 3) DetormRe Wiz) Hot rosie oon bPLNoase ransgor mokin cs, ake Hale) i= Cras S+06 bas to.soy Tn. be Roast fransfoomatinn H(z = HeD|° ty "ed 2(<=) hs ume T = lAee H(z) = (ailaleea 72 J 2) Box! +4525 = 4(\ tz 22]44. oe (en Se eee =F FCF 3) eg Cee eo ad «| = AbAz™ ~B2 +4. 825 44, 99677749 ocr! Adz Be! + 1.384 -1:3942-"40,504 10. %q 52 + 1.00833) = Bast bOsst+peoe 5 S»883-6. 4905-14 3.120277 a = g.ces toss '+s.s2627 $3283 (1 -1.187527'to.5294 27) - s a a2)— |. 4478 +0. (73321 tts 44787 pt \ +l 18 727! 40.52992 72 Tregeny a tranBermation tn Aiybal dowaSl DuBPral LF con he Convated to ise Pral HER BSF) Ber er ance dB oleole,, P) Loropass to lowpass zt => Es [| ~ezt whew x= Sf [Cxp—Wp!)/> 7] “p> petsbard Vp Sth CC teop!) (2) W- posdaard V ob 7) Aowpars fo nBRease - ee I = Y j eee = =| COp> paschardl —per [owe Copy pada YAP | who a = -cosl Lis tip) io] Hee ces["(uip!— Xp ) [2] oD WW) Loupars tp bandpass » i 2 xh _-t A) ‘ (- Taha) - - my ~ tea ieee zy tal Ret RH whet evs [Cu +00p)4| ie (Wa -W,) [2] Dy Uppetcut BO ! > Lovey cukep V R= cot (2a p2P an Pon ay W) Loops to bandon : Ts ips ee ate de ze ao oe wow a ces (Clayton a] UR 5 on Bl) Ne a te = ce f coa((ceaun) f5) | Ree tan [Cu )) ST | N+ 08012), sanpy Ty b= 2. 309271 Ud = S74 | Op=T/4 conwerk LPF tp BPR Zo ONS e ek ae Mey ‘ oe rh ae an) Ng Rt ue - ook (Ay ~ wp = cob/3T/4 2 (52 Vian ty, (a oan an Be = 0. 20s wo Wy = ces Wy +h 3117, 4 X Wu eos A- _ cos \ 2. Subittubitg te values OP x & at O-2ba-l 5 +t oat Ss =(g%o-S77 ) -0.877 2+] H(z) = os [I+ ~Z 40.577 | 0.50724 | — 0.8029 ci yz} OSTY (-o.sv72 = O68 [ le Set Ctez 0.825750. 28 2767 R@) = ©.9Ss Ci-z ea) | ~O. 222025 a pg WLW ss fe M4 ) COTY, 7 | T])> *¢ ab in Re UNIT = 5 Huttrake DibMad sh nod proceasitg rbd cketon The prowss of vomphin wake conoecion | ah ure ditto domah con be vibwed as ve LHe forcoutng operation _. Th edi uignar (n> ub hanactowed by BE i ee sampling wake Py = Yrq and vif Of é yim) ub orackedt od by ae ie 2 rake Fy > Vay, view Tx Onel Ty mein pow of ou ») Decimation by wa facker si ce(n) -~» Adgnall ot (v0) 3 vspectrum - x(n) ub be dourneamphhal by van fe ony untkewal p 4 {w/ <7 CoryiFl < Fat] bee JRL Lamping ahs by oy: DM value x(n). ‘a he seasudking ano wil be an alPrxed veiin f ac(a) wh vo PeRolirg oe am Te oweil aliasing . we mush fase aku He randwiA 6 oc(n) to Fmax = Fax/rp Cor) do Pmox = "/> 3 Then we may cbowerecamp Oy a ouetd, aYPutig og Dectinatin process = ou t Nee OU tay hw [pers 7. ee ee > The Jhput dhe We ven) a am Hough 0 (ow poss fitken , herarcteniee by the Tpulte ueesponse b(n) andl response Hypo) » wiih Ed ends Babicehres de conker, oA Auk 6) OthewRad | Soi ee > HK dae fbkere eliminates Wee spect ¢ x(@) Re Yainge T/npowev , >The oukpuk ff He fete 2 A Aeastrce vin) u& gen ws . Van) = Ze h& occn p) hi . Pi K=0 SS wARA ue Reon Aoumsompled) ulm) = v¢mo) = 2 5 Ayes Cm oO ~ obese a! a » NFO, DE 2D shu drake owes 400i supresentabiin y i pin) is . a V (a) =vin) pl) 4c) = VCn0) = v(ms) PCD) =vCmp) . v0) = aoe es foto thane" PO) J—> 1 aba S=SGso BNE} whe Zz- reno of tRe op Aeapunce, ge y= om y(n) 2-™ se x 2 BB Fimo" j me Bo ues Fv hue He lash ep fles om a pe fot Ulm) FO, Ox Cot ot rut BLEes y= 2 v(m) a Ze laprey EA =e &, “Wes 2m™/ 2/0), 18 De «| Pair D He b . i Ss Po.) a 1 By Ho (gm!) x CC MRIE a whee TRL last yetep follows vid Hl) Ste freasny vou bi % ee wy > 20 2 omeTy Ce Fy Vey fl 7a? tea) Te véoumpling rakes oR dh ee FEZ i ea 2 1 Wop = 2TP/ Ay) = OPT Ci, Foc = “/rs) eawubay A Wynd) lrotched Subp Ba ures range 0 [Oyler by” tbe ndex - process . bem vandh , Hente ea 3) TnkeupelakBn by wa Fecker . an Broucse tr ee womphirg wake by an boqor foxtor § pr can be accompLahgo by Abeepehtng D-t revo Samples beboeon sucooup, het vim) olenebe ww eauence whh Fy = DP xu WR uz obtotned pum oe(n) by acldli TA zoes pehveon suaeeshe valuee oP Un) | Vim) = J clm/D) , moo, trp taD { ° 4 otherwee ard Pt uampling vialk ui Aenbizedl iG Ole oF oy On) Bie) ey 2 an) fo v (uy) = (AYP) j 3 The frespency vouBbles Wx anol dy A Wy = Woe a Ee ot (220 | Bes > Wx ao. 6 Tr v(x) | lydtoy )| flo aii Oe is (oy gpectra of aly nol Tr Re Ae Onahon £ x(n) by hector 5a Range = 04 Wy & Wp SPECK elm) ard vin) where VCOy)=xL Ni | x Cia] Sey . DAS ©. oMewue whee Cul cole Poker 3 The O/6 peelrim lua a i 7 (3) = es ee lay let, © , mo motte 3 The oedle bocbr ign Aelrcbed , 40 Hab he alp ulin)= seri) Gdn cee s > W2 AOD Pe pork m=o, Rus yo) = a y Y (0g) aed Tw “oe Oy B) oled, a ms i tw Yor Bt | x(n) dey Cys ac a7 -7 22(0) . Ym) con be tae 4 ov comeblutin $a Re Loguence y(n) wht Me unB- 2omple VLE pore hh) & Re leo pars prea, Thus y (en) = Zn h(m-«) VCK) Sfke VO) =o exceph ab muh, pr whew VCKT) = 0¢ (k) yle) = bo h(m-K2) x Lie) upsamnpled : The z-anshom He sAjnal uy . , ben by : ; yl2)= as yl)z™ - Zo ny Zo ele | f ix(e")| A. yee ee es S t a tOycn = “edt A | K Wylete . Rag ex * | eat Lednghtaan cit TRE Bene shows He spectrum x (ei Note | Tae frequeny spectrum x (el®®) i Yoh sxpetition ep x Cee) these | Te ba (3 Atenad “17/3 cor siete, Convetzror | por, oie ! ol ' 1, [Upsamplen| | FRtee | Te Oe a ye hul 2 ee a cas 7” fe By robenl (2) |) &) Rake =DPP5¢ ee We emphaater Rak IRL Papert cane ¥ G pofoming ¢Re uabexpelaliin first and He Aoinatan second , i tp prosewve Re chen pectral Dorovkoruh Pe P oc(n) » Fuclher Nas A RO caterdle Con wuaskion. 2 Be fun Rkberz, uth , fi fmpubse Wesponse [hu (ej @fhel (DY oxe operated at He ome volo. WC fe, os [orl 2 min Ca) ©, oMeuuie whew Wy = OTF S ogre yoy a na Fu Tere) ae Ty Bt (inn Re a | Upsampoux | ve] bow pons] Cw apy re ays le ap cs \ bl) [ Vy. Rate = Tr, a7) in whe Gompth » fe. ofp of He Upsampler | pe He weauence ve) = [ ot( L (pb) a2 6) Bn OA 6 , Ooute 4 , te oulpub ef ee Linsat Line Prout? ang Biker i wiey= 2 ny aee) wok) K-06 ai h( 2- KD) x(k) eH FRoDly , He oubpuk of the amply robe coveten “ta oquere TyCml) obo Bied by olownsounpbirng Re LkoQuence [e0t.2)] b io ; 4 a forcker ol Dp tus bo widened ‘ Tohak Ry Ly onoboe ‘tRe . | Unkeger biked By, oe (m) = be eS Nae are Tene ix tae MDG (Rel ae. a ieee (mv), ee gimp? ontaxrtmpdz) CLI- n=-0 i cnn) = nonrHmd)z) = 0 2M) N Loo Row blk) vi Re fnpubbe seosporse of mo = Favaxiant- lovopass fibborr > r glo. mtkr) = h(nrt(mp+tKDry) at eh(nt +tmbde) ’ = g (o/mn) Hence 9(n,) B pealbdi2 Uh te vartable m wR pete FE, a ; TRL Pucspency -- domar relaktnshBe co be obtobiocl by combining tie resubls a Re” Prtorpelabin onch darSnatiin process Thurs , the peckrum ak YR lp p Wu linea Pilter wih “Tmpube suspense b(0) a ad = 1029) # Cy) a: = Lae (Wy) ,0 2 |] < . ‘ othorwige The pechrum @P the oukput ac. = | by ony Le eaponce V whee Wy = DwWy Reo we MRease frie yrovents Alida fg ¥ (wy) = i 1 02 |Ryl cmt (r, may.) Oo , oemnee &) dnk® abiising : TR spectrum obtained Offer Se woh velop 8 Re Rad uipectum f& nob band DLinfred bo aT. THE ovelap causes aliasing , 3 TheweRore abinsing due A clmsomplig a syne by a factor ae M ud absent 9 ¢ only f, He signal ocr) uz bard’ JSftedl fy Es TR He Bina oe(n) Be nor bard fmBeed to PM) y , thon a (dopa ‘fetter wh Cuba ae vane Th used ie ae d ly co)| pH (ee) ] —— »{b) aqua? aay 0) DeBrotor whR apy fibter & a doum ent! “bie Tedheoll mognude corti Last? Arti finagihg Pilbow ¢ ot) won) \ A RL h(n) ay oe “aN lH (elt) | Sao WH, | a) Tntexpedtar wih an! WpsomaDoe acd onk? - fmagtng f b) sisal Seaponse P ante Fnagthg Tae lt S OG © OS | US “BY -)-0.5 © OF 1 bE > 2) Spectrum op the erigtral Brak b) Spectrum gf the upsampeol “Bina ©) Spectrum GY the 4Bnal ot Oboe APR : ‘a Auee ong, Boumples f sein) » Sa we . nok Pbowested th Tmage specbum ja lovopay filter wh a ak off frenitiney We =i. con be wed offen Ups cunplot ui Rnousn 0.4 ank® - frnadthy fetter . The compluke | proc g upsanepling g fPitouig % brown | ¢ ad 4 Thee polation. : €) Polyphase \btidwe 9 dediraker Hb eae an Pm (24) Covrofn] h\(Hotm)z whee Pom (z) = MH aH(d2 2° Bo iin coy ancien meso f=40 HA Y(z)= 2. z Pm Cr) xCz) 2 ee r=-0 HA ev yr) S32 Pim (Rh) [o-~Cor end] Le Xm Or) = ot (TH-m) Hen 4 Bos 2) £ | a(x) atm (nan) Za M20 rs-® BH: Z Fay (n) + Lm (in) =o 4 Hat Ao Sas =o wee sn Co) = Pin (nae ‘2a Cre) The operxakion. Pry (n) + Om (n) & known Os poly phase CoruLubren Ord the vote 0l poz Bb pelyphase 2reibie . y(n) = £ Ym (A) = yy (n) #Y (rn) Ys Ca) = Pe (n) ® Xo (n) + B (nm) #¢ 2¢)(n) i Potrye + =e polyphase struckue AP va 8 brounch dr utraber [BR @)|> ® ja 2 [RO “Lt Fa-34 | [u7] 3 Rg] Petyphase sbruckwe of a M-branh ~ ce inate ¥ Stuy | Yo) mz o%0(") “Yotr) oe >. Fats) | [Ee | poe oo j \S feopeee! ! Polyphase — clecFrecher wht co. commulbaboe DY Pejphase doinikin uafy Be % ~ trans |oovm r Jes} we fie] a age H- beh petyphase olecrmporthron f H(D B yen by H(z) = Ce th | Pree) Med The pur eehers BE, FQ poo Pu-y(A woe eR {Sues ard fen combPad fr He right phase seauane produ toe onyfral (rlee HD) — 3 =O Tec} @ stu} i. \ bererRe [z=] ie: Fo (z™) | Paeol p&yphowe .bruckure of Btewebot Ce an ebkafn pelybhase cbncbune } nkoxplaber wih q D dimpulbe otibponge n0tl i Pm (n) = h(ne tm) , me 0 4)! 77 ae q (n) x(n) —>|P (2 [a] es Ree aa be) |\UM 2S feOphd— @s ol) 3 Bl Bee (Rae ry | hi finn D a FBI@ Cb) i__0HW | ole, (2 5H i eg uy on ae hs: Wwe ie pW we “) fen pe spar 3) HBO ae [RO a Fr] py whew h(n) us Re Finpulse vuspone of ante Frrag ity Rete . Tre outplk @ A gubbltes can be Vepregented od Yo Ge ot Cn) Pa(o) : ~~ om Toe y(n) >[Patop Pe fa Pei(n)| Ut) Pelyphose Uiiborpola tion using Re <-hrondfn Te bledk aidaram eP an frkophatrr neyo ; eae bunch Bn H(z) op +e Rborpelibo ts ie by Sn Om & Zz Pm(zt) ° at IM 20 770 el P2(2)] AL rie ae ag i oldvankagos a? muulbirabe wm 3 Lewy 2 -oB 20h Annoy e. > bois | rtemory owguiPoment 3 Low neue 18) \Practiinl oppbitedtine ap oun Be east tetg ¢ ve ghee wR APporank samp amp, Ling brakes ae { i} 2 xt AT “dad free oral" rem _Y dexien ey ean cee ea a sion : "i joy yf doh) Sm Chocks Us ° > Th prochie we (reauantiy encobo, thy probam F Shterfuciig hoo WBS ral ystems Mak vow centred by aki Aepordlentty apa > kin analog wlukiin te IRB problem % fo conwant Hee Aignel frum Hee Diba aystom to amlley form § Ren vuzcmple PE at Re Yip to +o Kecord) system using (Re Dock Pr (Res vysrem. > Howeve 2 4EBlU approach ®& om whow |e Thhefacli we dent by se Deal mbliled uring Ho basi ounple mate ~ omvenwidy. mutpod, . ‘ 9 Ay -» Me us comercbor dntoBacing he two aystere — tt UEndependenk plat, 9 2h output “ge uystem A at tale FR 4 feel uo an PbopoPake whit Unnake tay soump Ling vuoke by D. > THe cubpuk tee TakoipeRater Bs fed ee ak We wale TF. Uo uw diya Aetna dy -ond ~ hed with woos as Mae Entayou > tystem Bat Re high 2 toimpling IP > Signal from He dieetale uamiple — axe viva out frto ayetem B ae lok uke Dry P tystem B Thus He ofp rake fem He ample @ held nok synchronized whA dee Tp rote iMigavins ¢ tke FrbotpsRobin Rector x 13-2) Subbank cod. § speech 4S ynale 3 Subband codlng vt a hnobhodl who Re pecol Lgnad ue ZukcliS Prko «evra frequency bande ¢ qeuucyp et Se Ly a gu re sao "heats a | eros aie <=d as Tee frop 5] penmgrea| < -W_PAI \poodn puwqqny, ~™ % unon@2e" yaya i > The sayy Nios mood for cnecdod pound Algnall 3 eovorse MRe encodking Precis . : She «nal Bi vad foucent lowpass & x(D [He (=> [vH]— Vo (2) eas ve) Ho(2)/[UM J Vo Ce) ' ! ) | ' \ | ]Ay4 LTH ]—> Vy (2) STH Devel onelysis fubket bank §, shown TW LBwco : > TE consitts PM sub,dho 3 The daPduad cubpPdbon He (ad ab venown vas aralyeds Peto 3 VOL the wurpidtes sow equally Lpacedl Br few.rony wort eoth howe tHe ame band uidtR . > The pelt |B atl sana eco Ls fh We range ©fweT. he fiber bank ple te : Sno nb. P aubbanole Poh Poudre wo banduilty Ty 3 The filter Ho(2) Je lbopane rH @ te NHC axe bandpare and Hwa (2) hppa. > HR epedtram of Hee gr B bond ne gal Died vo Ty , Hee womphing, viake care eee be veedluceal by i pe woh Re Aub 3 The downampang ee ye Srole unto Re bruse bad 02 WL, > Tr HE cote ear Um(2) & fad fo on Upsounple signal Um (z™) - ‘ : Tee wihnols our applied up fittow — Gm (2) ard frailty vaclded Jp get tke ofp agro) 2(0 4 3 the pen Bol2) to Gina G) howe Re, Aone rerrachorshies On. renotlian, pidrors "ele Shag hese. cubpulle ote cooled F transmbttod - oy vyrfera Pibker bone % useol fy | ‘Sonali ele signal Ln) a Ahoudd. approxttnake +e @ orginal AB ™" Re oe ee tance eas v2) Ls [ae eh eupthes® o—— [TH | [6] we e®,. 7 a — Bae oa Ve Ory eee | " 2 Gas) RT] ee e [h@|— WH} 3/714] Sa, Ee El: IEE — [ Ha — LU | 2M per | x Taig, wr 2 CH a ann eQ Ansell a Codkiiva pBter bank wip complementary. Peameny,. resporue, Ss __, volt) vol2q~ WD So ee x2) ee VG He) Raps A two canned QNF bank TE conetss * two sohiene . ) Analysd seckien 2 Synthese Aeckion epee tans onodyysts Pydter bonk [He (e)) iS & [ri (oF9)| eS ate en >The uifnad sc(n) & fed toa lowpas $id vole and a hGhpass pike ld Sirmdkonecusly sq => fo Dat , HO cubsép Groguuney ap highpass & Coopars fotos axe chasen uhesen ob Yo > > The ole 6 lavpass § highpass ferbous Vo (D= *C2) Ho Cz) SO VY (2) =x( Hi(2) 3@ | Dow mamAiy WHA Mea, yfelds He Avbbardl — 6Bnak Vo (2) = 4 [Ye (2) +o C296 Vi(D= Yo (Vo (2/2) 4 vt 22) @ Sub ean® a ® Uo C2) = [x (2%) Ho C2") +x (-2'2) He C2) J ab een OR ® eres a (242) Hi (aia)a we (Ban 2/2] qu 22 [he het zi) face U@ Hy, (2 a) H, 2") | Re wy ese Holz) Hic) 0 Way at re High poss (ae . aT cs sg ; 2 y \ | VotD . | 7 Sw kb 2 sate Yo (2) & ued axe fea to tal Sie uke Brae Yo (a2 anct OC) sence, Ded and hin pasied Bough up $iere Gol=) ancl 61, (2) reapectitely > The fiver Cv(2) oh 0 Wovopa pidbes €, Mimnales hy tinge spectrum oP (2) Bir Me ronge Fo LW eT, 2 The Troge edbo. Bs nee mnpletely Dione ‘ ha reconstructed ofp of itu (peter bank fs y(d = Gel2%t2)+ HDF CD 3®O = Go lz) WlLF)+G,CDU(ZIA@ doe % (2) = 0 (2) | M224 Frem Us (2) 2. D612) ¥(2)=(Ge(Den@ I a Lael ( 2) Hol-D x me UA) f (2 ez Ye -[Ce61@) + +[ Holz) Hol-2) J: He ec2J 20? v(d= & [SoledHole) +Gn Hic2y] xC2) tL [Getz Ho D+ On Mi Ezy xc-2) = TaK(D + Ale) * C2) T(z)= £ [GC Holz) +6 ue AG) = + Corw(2) Hotz) +1 Gad (2) 3 doserBees fr tronsper fureePn of He fBter ond P ceed dferete honsher buen A(2) 2 clue to ola corp 5) ABs free Biber bank “a Te obtain als freee pitton bank se ha ; A(z) =0 4.2: Golz) Ho 2+ Gr Qn 2) =0 | A uieple a ouppeatonk conden bor alBe conceQlatiin & Gio CZ) = HZ) GiCz) = —Ho(z) Y@ = Tx) aub Z= es feeds ¥ Ce3*) = TleS) x (02) = | Tee) e3°0) x (p80) 32% (TCH) & cons tank hor a0) ea Hun we do not have any ample ole Aiztortfen . Ths condlitftn Ps AALS Penl wflon T(e%*) Fs an aPlpare Pte > 1% Tle) have UReox phase thet Bn prose olistetkien te cond Aon ! vali od . when oft) = Kd +B + bor constank Land B > Thorehore we need To") bp be URean prove all - pass ferkest fh ord to avefal 3 Th an al& - [sree @Ne bank has ne amplitude and phase AfbertSn , fen fe fs caWlod a paderk reoerts tructiion CPR) GHF bank | Vlz)= keke) The owkpur— y(n) = Ke Cn 2) Thok & Me reconskruckect ole % PROMP tank Ba Acoled , Aoleyed rophiro | & the oukpule ) The mougnirucle. JULPOMLE BP an Tp smal tS shown , y Re i}P veRuene YS POM ef, Heaoigh an up -Aamgles of pater «4, plof e magnitude suepmse ofp Merl A [xD Ye) = x (ei) The magnitick respome a oo 2 Shoum . 3 A\y cer) | \ OSA ANA ae a PER O.S570 oar 0-27 o.aisy S257 Tre Yip mpectrum (3°) P vohewmn We ofp vpettrum 9 passed ‘eas an 4p Aempler (h=2) | Tv bse Shoal ut op & Up~ samplex & ¥ (e*) = ne Vie Tt es a 3) ee in. FS applied to wa mulbrote wbystem x(n) shown dn. sham . Sketch % (6) & xa(e!) . a a(n) : Pees Ons [As ©“) ont ran ie } wl Ans’. BX, () x (8°) NA ) oy 9a ‘> Ny 4) show tak the felowing hie systems ore Bonbial AL and H ome rela vedy ardim G1 axe rellatiely . prune dot Xin)= {'xXo, % 1a ov sh Td Cn) = Lote 4, sy) aes fy % ; = Pate, tme 1 Mamd y ---Y aa (n) = {~ pea eo i cee =| zee fhe Ur Cn) = [20,0 -0, sem 13 d ee 00s C2\, 0, Ma M-| Zernp¢ See fa LI+ BIB ee: Tele n) x(n) eo a [zy iz ic is u(r) hay) - Aptor coum veoumpling we geb Vi(n) = 2420) ; Th we up -wample V(njuo gop Vin Cr) = 20(9)) OP" (IRS els tea a oMeurg e TR we dilay (nr) & ten Aoumdomple a(n) = x(2n-1) tu (9) = 200n-') for n=0 342, +4 laa) otfaronee’ Yrs Wt wu (n) LO Yel) = Poel), 0, L020. “Od = fo (t(s\9 0) Came wu) = £2E1) ,0, ro, KD 1.9 n(n) + Vu (n-i) = fxC0<@) 0) xl), x@).-F YCo) = oc(n-1) . 5) For de mulkitote systems | \wheurn Aevof an exprosiin fer He outpuk yr) 6 “ ee ef Re inpue zn) ol) as | i Oe Saf: , WL Fs} Wr} eal DS) eels Ts v2} Ws J—P2)> 5@) > ERR) As = on) 4 Qe oalop ai (a8 aa) ny) | (Cn) = X(2n) Ayo SeriBY bye =e 20° OMerurvtee Syl)=xctr) fer nek BaD oe A sabre eufBicrent- conditn for alliB Ce (Z= Hi Ca ¢ =) Vor TX) Aubiirtutng Zia ol uf el | Ce) = T (eld) x (o}®) is

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