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Fractional Distillation Worksheet

This document provides a lesson plan on fractional distillation that includes: - Three learning outcomes describing trends in hydrocarbon properties, explaining fractional distillation, and writing combustion equations. - Objectives to understand fractional distillation and link properties to chain length. - Activities involving solving anagrams and completing diagrams and sentences about fractional distillation and hydrocarbon properties. - Tables to complete with chemical formulas for hydrocarbon fractions and combustion reactions. - Spaces to provide feedback on what was enjoyed and how the lesson could be improved.

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1K views2 pages

Fractional Distillation Worksheet

This document provides a lesson plan on fractional distillation that includes: - Three learning outcomes describing trends in hydrocarbon properties, explaining fractional distillation, and writing combustion equations. - Objectives to understand fractional distillation and link properties to chain length. - Activities involving solving anagrams and completing diagrams and sentences about fractional distillation and hydrocarbon properties. - Tables to complete with chemical formulas for hydrocarbon fractions and combustion reactions. - Spaces to provide feedback on what was enjoyed and how the lesson could be improved.

Uploaded by

dodo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name……………………………………………………………………………. Class……………………….

Fractional Distillation Lesson


Learning Outcomes:
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:
• Describe the trends in properties of hydrocarbons (6)
• Explain how fractional distillation works (7)
• Write balanced symbol equations for the complete combustion of hydrocarbons with a given formula (8)
Lesson Objectives:
• To understand the process of fractional distillation and the molecules involved
• Link boiling point, viscosity and flammability to chain length

Settler Activity – Solve the Anagram!


……………………………………………………………
What is fractional distillation – Fill in the gaps petrochemical
fractions
is the process by which fractions
Fractional distillation
is into different, more useful .
split
alkanes
The can be to produce crude oil
processed
and (feedstock) used in the molecules
industry. fuels
products

The majority of produced are hydrocarbon chains called .

What is crude oil? - Fill in the gaps hydrocarbons useful


drill finite chains
is a resource made of the remains of solvents extract
that were alive millions of ago. years Crude oil
polymers organisms
We for it and it from deep underground.
Many materials on which modern life depends are produced by crude oil, such
as , lubricants, , detergents.
Crude Oil is made of lots of of of different lengths.
Fractional Distillation separates these.

Complete the labels


on the diagram
Glue Here!

Complete these sentences:


The shorter the hydrocarbon chain the …………………………….………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
The longer the hydrocarbon chain the …………………………….…………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Longest to shortest chain length observations:
Longest Shortest

………………………… ….………………………… ………………………. ………………………. ……………………….


Chemical Formulas for Fractions (from Nano Simbox):
propane petrol kerosene diesel
………………… ………………… ………………… …………………
Chemical Formulas for Fractions – Complete the table
Molecule Carbons Formula

Methane C What is the rule for alkanes?


Ethane C2
………………………………………………………………
Propane C3
………………………………………………………………
Butane C4

Pentane C4

Chemical Formulas for combustion (from Nano Simbox):


propane oxygen carbon dioxide water
………………… ………………… ………………… …………………
Propane combustion word equation
+  + +( )

Propane combustion balanced chemical equation


+  +

Other alkane combustion balanced chemical equations


Methane (CH4)
Ethane (C2H6)
Butane (C4H10)

Write one thing you enjoyed about this lesson


………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Write one thing you would change to improve this lesson
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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