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PADILLA REVIEW REVIEW COMPREHENSIVE EXAM

Subject Code: RCE7

Engineering Mechanics

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PROBLEM 1: diameter of the tube if the stress is limited a. 15 kN to the left
What minimum diameter can a steel cable to 110 MN/m2. b. 15 kN to the right
have if it has a length of 4.5 m and is to a. 119.87 mm b. 103.91 mm c. 35 kN to the left
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carry a 225 kN load if it has an allowable
axial stress of 165 MPa and an allowable
c. 132.53 mm
PROBLEM 9:
d. 122.34 mm d. 35 kN to the right
15. Compute the total deformation of the
deformation of 1.05 mm? This is also known as the breaking bar.
a. 80 mm b. 25 mm strength. a. 0.6 m b. 0.7 m
c. 35 mm d. 40 mm a. ultimate strength c. 0.5 m d. 0.4 m

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SITUATION 3:REVIEW
b. rapture strength
PROBLEM 2: c. resilience
What should be the diameter of 6 bolts to d. proportional limit Given the following:

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be placed in a connection carrying a shear - Maximum stress at aluminum Rod C=
load of 455 kN if it is assumed that each
SITUATION 1: 250 MPa
bolt could handle a 185 MPa shear stress A steel wire 10 m long, hanging vertically - Maximum vertical movement at C = 3
regardless of its diameter?
a. 22 mm b. 23 mm
supports a tensile load of 1500 N.
Neglecting the weight of the wire, if the
mm.PADILLA REVIE
c. 12 mm d. 16 mm stress is not to exceed 150 MPa and the
total elongation is not to exceed 4mm: Aluminum
L=70 cm 2
PROBLEM 3: (Assume E=200 GPa) A=400 m m
E=70GPa
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What should be the capacity of bolts

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needed to secure a connection of 4-25
mm diameter bolts carrying a shear 250

VIEW kN? 45cm 45cm

a. 129.87 mm b. 125.42 mm
c. 131.53 mm d. 142.34 mm 16. Determine the value of the load P

PROBLEM 4: PADILLA REVIEW based on maximum stress of aluminum

rod.
A 12-mm tensile member is secured a. 27 N b. 120 N
on a 16-mm gusset plate by the use of 8-
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c. 50 N d. 60 N
22 mm bolts. What would be the 10. Determine the diameter if the
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maximum tensile load that the member
should carry if it has a strength of 350
allowable stress is only considered.
a. 9.87 mm b. 4.87 mm
17. Determine the value of the load P

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based on movement at C.
MPa? c. 3.57 mm d. 5.34 mm a. 27 N b. 120 N
a. 495.2 kN b. 525.6 kN c. 50 N d. 60 N
c. 739.2 kN d. 985.6 kN 11. Determine the diameter if the

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allowable elongation is only considered. 18. Determine the largest load P that can
PROBLEM 5: a. 9.87 mm b. 4.87 mm be applied at C.
A cylindrical tank holds an air with a c. 3.57 mm d. 5.34 mm a. 27 N b. 120 N
pressure equivalent to 4.5 m of water. c. 50 N d. 60 N
The tank has a diameter of 2.4m and has a
thickness of 18 mm. Find the tangential a. 9.87 mm
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12. Determine the required diameter.
b. 4.87 mm
SITUATION 4:
stress developed on the tank? c. 3.57 mm d. 5.34 mm A bronze bar 5 m long with a cross
a. 2.94 kPa b. 6.54 kPa
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sectional area of 350 mm 2 is placed
c. 1.47 kPa d. 5.63 kPa SITUATION 2: between two rigid walls as shown in the
An aluminum bar carries an axial loads at figure. At a temperature of −25°C, the gap
PROBLEM 6: the positions shown: Δ = 2.5 mm.
1 2
A 4-m restrained steel beam undergoes a 19. Find the temperature at which the
temperature increase of 18°C. If it has a
cross sectional area of 0.034 m 2, what 10kN
25 kN 20 kN
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5 kN
compressive stress in the bar will be 50
MPa. Use α = 15.0 × 10 −6 m/(m·°C) and E =
axial stress is developed on the beam? A B 90cm C D
85cm 75cm 83 GPa.
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a. 39.6 MPa
c. 31.4 MPa
b. 62.4 MPa
d. 34.8 MPa 1 2 a. 48.5 °C
c. 52.3 °C
b. 46.3 °C
d. 80.2 °C
Assuming that the bas has a cross-
PROBLEM 7: sectional area of 150 mm2. Use E=70 GPa 20. Find the change in temperature at
The shearing stress developed on a 45- 13. From point A to section 1-1, what which the compressive stress in the bar
mm diameter rod twisted by a 1.5 kN.m would be the resultant load if we cut on will be 50 MPa. Use α = 15.0 × 10 −6
moment is equal to:
a. 93.6 MPa b. 65.4 MPa
that section?
a. 15 kN to the left
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m/(m·°C) and E = 83 GPa if the gap
becomes 3.0 mm
c. 83.8 MPa
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d. 76.5 MPa b. 15 kN to the right
c. 35 kN to the left
a. 48.5 °C
c. 52.3 °C
b. 46.3 °C
d. 80.2 °C
PROBLEM 8: d. 35 kN to the right
A hollow steel tube with an inside SITUATION 5:
diameter of 8 cm must carry a tensile load 14. From point A to section 2-2, what Steel railroad reels 12 m long are laid with
of 380 kN. Determine the outside would be the resultant load if we cut on a clearance of 3.05 mm at a temperature
that section?
 PADILLA REVIEW
PADILLA REVIEW REVIEW COMPREHENSIVE EXAM
Subject Code: RCE7

Engineering Mechanics

PADILLA REVIEW
of 18°C. Assume α = 11.7 µm/(m·°C) and E
= 200 GPa. 30. Determine the force in GC.
21. At what temperature will the rails just a. 306.42 N b. 433.34 N 38. Determine the x-component of the
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touch?
a. 49.5 °C b. 39.7 °C
c. 216.67 N d. 683.33 N resultant force.
a. 11.31 m b. 25.98 kN
c. 51.3 °C d. 56.2 °C 31. Determine the force in BC. c. 28.33 m d. 66.48 kN
a. 306.42 N b. 433.34 N
22. What stress would be induced in the c. 216.67 N d. 466.67 N 39. Determine the y-component of the

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rails at that temperature if there were no resultant force.
initial clearance? 32. Determine the force in GE. a. 11.31 m b. 25.98 kN
a. 43.6 MPa b. 35.4 MPa a. 306.42 N b. 433.34 N c. 28.33 m d. 66.48 kN

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c. 50.8 MPa d. 45.5 MPa c. 216.67 N d. 683.33 N
40. Determine the resultant force.
23. What would be the change in SITUATION 9: a. 11.31 m b. 25.98 kN
temperature if the clearance is reduced to
2.50 mm?
During a test a rocket travels upward at 57
m/s, and when it is 50 m from the ground
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c. 28.33 m d. 66.48 kN

a. 19.5 °C b. 15.7 °C its engine fails. While in motion the rocket 41. Determine the direction of the
c. 21.3 °C d. 18.9 °C is subjected to a constant downward resultant force.
acceleration of 9.81 m/s2 due to gravity. a. 66.48 deg b. 293.52 deg

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SITUATION 6: Neglect the effect of air resistance. c. 23.52 deg d. 113.52 deg

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A hollow circular steel has 120-mm 33. Determine the maximum height s B
outside diameter and an 75-mm inside reached by the rocket and its speed just SITUATION 11:
VIEW diameter without exceeding a shearing
stress of 75 MPa or a twist of 0.6 deg/m.
before it hits the ground.
a. 126.4 m b. 133.34 m
The figure shows a portable seat braced
by a cable FG. The permissible tension in
Use G = 83 GPa. c. 216.6 m d. 106.67 m the cable is 1500 N. Assume that are
24. Determine the torque, in kN.m.,
based on maximum allowable shearing PADILLA REVIEW
34. Determine the velocity just before it
surface A, C and E are frictionless.
P
stress. hits the ground. 0.10 m

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a. 21.6 b. 25.4 a. 65.04 m/s b. 33.34 m/s
c. 34.8 d. 15.0 c. 56.16 m/s d. 36.67 m/s
LA REVIEW 0.20 m
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25. Determine the torque, in kN.m., 35. Determine the time it will take to hit 0.30 m
based on maximum allowable angle of the ground from the maximum height.
twist. a. 6.04 s b. 3.3 s
a. 21.6 b. 25.4 c. 5.16 s d. 6.6 s 0.15 m
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c. 34.8 d. 15.0
PROBLEM 36: 0.15 m cable
26. Determine the maximum torque that The forces, which meet at one point and
can be applied to the hollow circular steel their line of action also lay on the same
shaft.
a. 21.6 b. 25.4 forces.
PADILLA REVIEW0.40 m
plane, are known as coplanar concurrent

c. 34.8 d. 15.0 a. Non-Coplanar concurrent forces 42. What load P can be seat safely carry?

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b. Coplanar non-concurrent forces a. 1125 N b. 1250 N
SITUATION 7: c. Coplanar concurrent forces c. 1500 N . 1300 N
d. Non-Coplanar non-concurrent
forces 43. What is the reaction at C.
a. 125.75 N b. 281.25 N
PROBLEM 37:
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If the reactions on a structure will meet a
c. 275.75 N d. 252.35 N

common point, then it is considered to be: 44. What is the reaction at A.

PADILLA REVIEW a. Statically Determinate
b. Statically Indeterminate
a. 675.45 N
c. 843.75 N
b. 325.35 N
d. 165.85 N
27. Determine the force in BC. c. Unstable
a. 250 N b. 707.1 N d. Stable 45. What is the reaction at E.
c. 407.1 d. 500 N a. 125.75 N b. 281.25 N
SITUATION 10: c. 275.75 N d. 252.35 N
28. Determine the force in BA.
a. 250 N b. 707.1 N
A force system is shown below:
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SITUATION 12:
c. 407.1
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d. 500 N 90 kN A cylindrical drum having a weight of 375
kN is supported by an inclined wall making
29. Determine the force in CA. 47 ° an angle of 50 ° with the horizontal and a
a. 250 N b. 707.1 N vertical bar AB. The bar is pin connected
c. 407.1 d. 500 N to the wall at point A an connected to a
33 ° flexible cable at point B. Neglect the
SITUATION 8: 65 kN

250 N
5m
 PADILLA REVIEW
PADILLA REVIEW REVIEW COMPREHENSIVE EXAM
Subject Code: RCE7

Engineering Mechanics

PADILLA ofREVIEW
weight of the bar and assume all surfaces A 175 kg man stands on the middle rung strain in the middle bar is 0.00226. Length
are smooth. of a 55 kg ladder. Assuming the floor and
the bar BD is 5 m.
wall are perfectly smooth and that
PADILLA REVIEW slipping is prevented by a string CD as
shown.
20 °
53. Which of the following gives the
2.5 m 2.5 m
3m reaction at B
a. 735.58 N b. 1128.15 N

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D c. 811.62 N d. 1003.65 N
3m
54. Which of the following gives the 5m

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50 °
REVIEW reaction at A.
a. 2360.30 N b. 2751.31 N
46. Determine the reaction at the point of c. 1128.15 N d. 2403.65 N
contact at C.
a. 1096.43 N b. 548.21 N 55. Which of the following gives the
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c. 1030.30 N d. 187.50 N tension in the string CD. 59. Calculate for the elongation in bar BD.
a. 10.1 mm b. 11.3 mm
47. Determine the tension in the flexible c. 12.3 mm d. 13.2 mm
cable at point B.
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175 kg
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a. 1096.43 N b. 548.21 N 60. Calculate for the elongation in bar CD.
c. 1030.30 N d. 187.50 N a. 10.1 mm b. 11.3 mm
VIEW
48. Determine the reaction at A.
c. 12.3 mm d. 13.2 mm

10 mN
a. 1096.43 b. 548.21 N 61. Calculate for the stress, in MPa, of bar

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c. 1030.30 NC 55 kg
d. 187.50 N CA.
a. 435 b. 521
49. Determine the 25
Normal
D
Reaction at c. 346 d. 360
°
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point D.
5 m b. 548.21 N
LA REVIEW
a. 1096.43 N SITUATION 17:
c. 1030.30 N d. 187.50 N a. 735.58 N b. 1128.15 N For a state of plane stress,
σ 1=σ x =50 MPa
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c. 811.62 N d. 1003.65 N and
SITUATION 13: σ =σ =20 MPa: 2 y
A figure below shows a circular heavy SITUATION 15:
62. Determine the maximum in plane
moulding of diameter 1.75 m from an The 175 kg crate with mass center at G, is
shearing stress.
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overhead point of view and is supported supported on the horizontal surfaces by a
a.15 MPa b. 10 MPa
by 6 steel cables. The moulding weighs 3 skid at A and a roller at B. If a force P of
c. 25 MPa d. 20 MPa
kN/m. 475 N is required to initiate,

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63. Determine the absolute maximum
shearing stress.
0.75 m a.15 MPa b. 10 MPa
c. 25 MPa d. 20 MPa
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2.5 m 0.75 m
σY
1.5 m 1.5 m

50. Determine the tension each steel wire.

56. Determine the reaction at A.
a. 1095.88 N
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b. 1528.15 N
σ =+100 MPa x

a. 2912 N b. 2760 N c. 1194.39 N d. 1243.65 N τ xy =−60 MPa

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c. 1230 N d. 1756 N
57. Determine the reaction at B.
SITUATION 18:
An element in a plane stress is subjected
51. Determine the diameter of the wire a. 620.88 N b. 741.31 N to the following:
that will not exceed the allowable stress of c. 522.36 N d. 453.65 N σ x =+100 MPa
150 MPa. τ max=+70 MPa
a. 4 mm b. 6 mm 58. Determine the coefficient of static
c. 5 mm d. 3 mm friction at A.
a. 0.43 b. 0.21
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τ xy =−60 MPa

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52. If the wire is 12 mm ϕ, determine the
vertical displacement of the moulder.
c. 0.34 d. 0.36 64. Determine the value of σ y .
a. 35.88 MPa b. 63.25 MPa
a. 0.43 mm b. 0.21 mm SITUATION 16: c. 94.39 MPa d. 27.89 MPa
c. 0.34 mm d. 0.36 mm A symmetrical framework consisting of
three pin-connected bars is loaded by a 65. Find the maximum normal stress.
SITUATION 14: force P. The angle between the inclined a. 145.88 MPa b. 133.94 MPa
bars and the horizontal is 48 ° . The axial c. 194.26 MPa d. 127.19 MPa
 PADILLA REVIEW
PADILLA REVIEW REVIEW COMPREHENSIVE EXAM
Subject Code: RCE7

Engineering Mechanics

PADILLA God!”
REVIEW
and discouragement. Come and meet
66. Find the minimum normal stress. SITUATION 21: — Elisa Morgan
a. -76.06 MPa b. 133.94 MPa A shaft 75 mm in diameter is subjected to
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c. -94.26 MPa d. 127.19 MPa an axial tension of 180 kN together with a
twisting moment of 4500 N.m.
What first drew you to Jesus? How are you
exhibiting the fruit of the Spirit in your life
so that others are attracted to its Source,
SITUATION 19: 73. Determine the maximum principal God?
An angular section shown in the figure has stress in the shaft.

PADILLA
grow Your fruitREVIEW
the following properties: a. 40.74 MPa b. 37.64 MPa Holy Spirit, I welcome You to continue to
6
I x =45.67 x 10 m m
4 c. 98.74 MPa d. 58.01 MPa in my life that others
6 4 might see You and want You in their lives.
I y =31.92 x 10 m m
x=56.62 mm PADILLA REVIEW 74. Determine the minimum principal
stress in the shaft.
y=76.34 mm a. 40.74 MPa b. 37.64 MPa
I xy =−23.76 mmy
4

U
c. 98.74 MPa d. 58.01 MPa PADILLA REVIE
75. Determine the maximum shearing
stress in the shaft.
C 50 ° a. 40.74 MPa b. 37.64 MPa
x
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c. 98.74 MPa d. 58.01 MPa

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76.34
--

VIEW 56.62 The Fruit Sells the Tree

67. Determine the maximum

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principal
REVIEW
The fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace,
forbearance, kindness, goodness,
moment of inertia which passes through faithfulness, gentleness and self-control.

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its centroid at C. Galatians 5:22–23

LA REVIEW
a. 58.56 mm4
c. 14.07 mm 4
b. 63.53 mm4
d. 27.89 mm4 A nursery owner set out to sell peach

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trees. She considered various approaches.
68. Determine the minimum principal Should she line up leafy saplings in burlap
moment of inertia which passes through sacks in a beautiful display? Should she
its centroid at C. create a colorful catalog picturing peach

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a. 58.56 mm4 b. 63.53 mm4 trees in various seasons of growth? At last
c. 14.07 mm 4
d. 27.89 mm4 she realized what really sells a peach tree.
It’s the peach it produces: sweet-smelling,
deep orange, and fuzzy-skinned. The best
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69. Determine the moment of inertia
about U-axis which makes an angle of 50o way to sell a peach tree is to pluck a ripe
with the x-axis at C. peach, cut it open until the juice dribbles
a. 58.56 mm4 b. 63.53 mm4 down your arm, and hand a slice to a

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c. 14.07 mm 4
d. 27.89 mm4 customer. When they taste the fruit, they
SITUATION 20: want the tree.
During a stress-strain diagram test the unit
deformation at a stress of 78 MPa was God reveals Himself in a wrapper of
observed to be 175 x 10-6 m/m at a stress spiritual fruit in His followers: love, joy,
of 175 MPa the unit deformation was
observed to be 575 x 10-6 m/m.
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peace, forbearance (patience), kindness,
goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and
self-control (Galatians 5:22–23). When
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70. Which of the following gives the
modulus of elasticity? believers in Jesus exhibit such fruit, others
a. 200,000 MPa b. 350,000 MPa will want that fruit as well, and, therefore,
c. 242,500 MPa d. 275,000 MPa will seek the Source of the fruit that’s so
attractive.
71. Which of the following gives the strain
Fruit is the external result of an internal
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corresponding to a stress of 90 MPa.
a. 247.27x10-6 b. 278.45x10-6 relationship—the influence of the Holy
Spirit in our lives. Fruit is the dressing that
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c. 258.19x10-6 d. 224.48x10-6
beckons others to know the God we
72. Which of the following gives the represent. Like the bright peaches
corresponding length of the member it standing out against the green leaves of a
elongates 225 mm. tree, the fruit of the Spirit announces to a
a. 1002.3 mm b. 1063.53 mm starving world, “Here is food! Here is life!
c. 997.71 mm d. 2042.89 mm Come and find a way out of exhaustion