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Fis Lab Exam

The document describes Arduino code for interfacing various sensors including an LDR light sensor, gas sensor, push button, potentiometer, temperature sensor, PIR motion sensor, ultrasonic sensor, and IR sensor. The code samples show how to read sensor input, trigger outputs like LEDs based on sensor readings, and print sensor values to the serial monitor.

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balajirayli1203
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16 views

Fis Lab Exam

The document describes Arduino code for interfacing various sensors including an LDR light sensor, gas sensor, push button, potentiometer, temperature sensor, PIR motion sensor, ultrasonic sensor, and IR sensor. The code samples show how to read sensor input, trigger outputs like LEDs based on sensor readings, and print sensor values to the serial monitor.

Uploaded by

balajirayli1203
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LDR:-

Code:-

// Interfacing Arduino uno with LDR sensor


const int ledPin = 11; // digital pin 5
const int ldrPin = A0; // analog pin 0
void setup()
{
// The setup() function will only run once, after each powerup
or reset of the Arduino
Serial.begin(9600);
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT); // Here LED is determined as an
output or an indicator.
pinMode(ldrPin, INPUT); // Here LDR sensor is determined as
input.
}
void loop()
{
// Void loop is ran again and again and contains main code.
int ldrStatus = analogRead(ldrPin);
if (ldrStatus <= 200)
{
digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); // If LDR senses darkness led pin
high that means led
Serial.print("Darkness over here,turn on the LED :");
Serial.println(ldrStatus);
}
else
{
digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); //If LDR senses light led pin lowthat
means led will stop
Serial.print("There is sufficient light , turn off the LED : ");
Serial.println(ldrStatus);
}
}

Gas sensor with busser:-

Pins : D0 : 0
AO : 2
int gasSensor = A0; // Assuming the gas sensor is connected to
analog pin A0
int threshold_LED = 2;

void setup()
{
pinMode(gasSensor, INPUT);
pinMode(threshold_LED, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(threshold_LED, HIGH);
Serial.begin(9600);
}

void loop()
{
int gasIn = analogRead(gasSensor);
Serial.print("gas= ");
Serial.println(gasIn);

if (gasIn >= 160) {


digitalWrite(threshold_LED, HIGH);
} else {
digitalWrite(threshold_LED, LOW);
}

delay(1000);
}
PUSH BUTTON:-

CODE:-
const int ledpin =13;
const int buttonpin=2;
int buttonstate=0;
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
pinMode(ledpin,OUTPUT);
pinMode(buttonpin,INPUT);
}
void loop ()
{
buttonstate=digitalRead(buttonpin);
if ( buttonstate==HIGH){
digitalWrite(ledpin, HIGH);
Serial.println("led is on");
delay(1000);
}
else

digitalWrite(ledpin,LOW);
Serial.println("led is off");
delay(1000);
}
POTENTIOMETER:-
CODE:-
#define LED_PIN 11
#define POTENTIOMETER_PIN A0
void setup()
{
pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
}
void loop()
{
int potentiometerValue = analogRead(POTENTIOMETER_PIN);
int brightness = potentiometerValue / 4;
analogWrite(LED_PIN, brightness);
}

TEMPERATURE SENSOR:-

CODE:-

#define sensorPin A0
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop() {
int reading = analogRead(sensorPin);
float voltage = reading * (5000 / 1024.0);
float temperature = voltage / 10;
float f=1.8*temperature+32;
Serial.println("temperature in fahernheit");
Serial.println(f);
delay(1000);
}

BLINKING OF LIGHT WITH MULTIPLE LED:-

CODE:-
void setup()
{
pinMode(13, OUTPUT);
pinMode(12, OUTPUT);
pinMode(11, OUTPUT);
}
void loop()
{
digitalWrite(13, HIGH);
delay(1000);
digitalWrite(13, LOW);
delay(1000);
digitalWrite(12, HIGH);
delay(1000);
digitalWrite(12, LOW);
delay(1000);
digitalWrite(11, HIGH);
delay(1000);
digitalWrite(11, LOW);
delay(1000);
}

PIR

int inputPin = 2; // choose the input pin (for PIR sensor)


int pirState = LOW; // we start, assuming no motion detected
int val = 0; // variable for reading the pin status
void setup() {
pinMode(inputPin, INPUT); // declare sensor as input
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop(){
val = digitalRead(inputPin); // read input value
if (val == HIGH) { // check if the input is HIGH
if (pirState == LOW) {
// we have just turned on
Serial.println("Motion detected!");
// We only want to print on the output change, not state
pirState = HIGH;
}
} else {
if (pirState == HIGH){
// we have just turned of
Serial.println("Motion ended!");
// We only want to print on the output change, not state
pirState = LOW;
}
}
}

Ultrasonic sensor

#define echoPin 2
#define trigPin 3
long duration;
int distance;
void setup()
{
pinMode(trigPin, OUTPUT);
pinMode(echoPin, INPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("Distance measurement using Arduino Uno.");
delay(500);
}
void loop()
{
digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
digitalWrite( trigPin,HIGH); // turn on the Trigger to generate
pulse
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(trigPin,LOW);
// If pulse reached the receiver echoPin
// become high Then pulseIn() returns the
// time taken by the pulse to reach the
// receiver
duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH);
distance = duration * 0.0344 / 2;
Serial.print("Distance: ");
Serial.print( distance); // Print the output in serial monitor
Serial.println(" cm");
delay(100);
}
IR SENSOR
OUT =2

int irSensorPin = 2; // Pin connected to the OUT


pin of the IR sensor
int ledPin = 3; // Pin connected to the LED

void setup() {
pinMode(irSensorPin, INPUT);
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
}

void loop() {
int sensorValue = digitalRead(irSensorPin);

if (sensorValue == LOW) {
Serial.println("IR Sensor activated!");
digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); // Turn on the LED
// You can add additional actions here when
the sensor is activated
} else {
digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); // Turn off the LED
}

delay(100); // Adjust the delay as needed


}

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