ABSTRACT
A study entitled “COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE WITH
HIBISCUS SAP AS ADMIXTURE” presented by ARIANE P. VERZOSA to the faculty of
the College of Engineering in partial fulfilment to the requirements for the degree BACHELOR
OF SCIENCE IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
Adviser: NELIA P. VERZOSA, CE, MSME, Ed.D.
This study was conducted to determine the compressive of concrete with hibiscus sap as
admixture. This made use of experimental method of research. . . . . (300-350 words)
Chapter I
THE PROBLEM
Introduction
Concrete is a mixture of cement, gravel . . . .
Conceptual Framework
The compressive strength of concrete . . .
Statement of the Problem
This study aimed to determine the compressive strength of concrete with hibiscus sap as
admixture.
Specifically, it sought to answer the following questions:
1. What is the compressive strength of concrete with the following proportions:
a.
Assumptions
This study was backed up . . .
Hypotheses
Based on the problem presented, the following hypotheses were tested:
1.
Scope and Delimitation
This study determined the compressive strength . . .
Operational Definition of Terms
The following terms used in this study are defined as follows:
Compressive Strength. This refers to . . .
Concrete. This is a mixture of Portland Cement . . .
Significance of the Study
Concrete used in building construction . . . Hence, the study to determine the compressive
strength of concrete with hibiscus sap as admixture is of utmost importance to the following:
Implementing Agency/End Users. The use of concrete with . . .
Contractors. This will . .
Chapter II
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
Chapter III
METHODOLOGY
The research design, the population and sampling and the data gathering instruments and
procedures as well as the statistical treatment used in this study is presented in this chapter.
Research Design. This study made use of . . .
Population/Sample. The samples used in this study is shown in Table 1.
Table 4. Correlation Coefficient between the Frequency of Water
Shortage and Profile of the Household in Terms of Age
Proportions Number of Specimens
Data Gathering Instruments.
Data Gathering Procedures.
Statistical Treatment of Data.
Chapter IV
PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS, AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA
This chapter presents, analyses and interprets the data gathered from this study.
Compressive Strength of Concrete
Table 2 presents the compressive strength of concrete . . .
Correlation between the Frequency of Water Shortage and the Profile of the Households
On Age. As shown in Table 4, there is no correlation between the frequency of water
shortage and the age of the households. The value of the coefficient correlation r = 0.0035 which
is lower than the p-value which is equal to 0.6353.
On Gender.
Figure 1. Blue Box
Chapter V
SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
This chapter discusses the summary of findings, presents the conclusions and gives
recommendations based on the results obtained from the study.
SUMMARY
This study was conducted to determine . . .
Findings
The findings of the study are summarized as follows:
1. Profile of the Households
On Age. Most of the respondents (29/34) were 30 years old and below. . . .
On Gender.
Conclusions
From the foregoing findings, the following conclusions were made:
1.
2.
3.
Recommendations
In view of the aforementioned findings and conclusions derived from the study, the
following measures are hereby recommended by the researchers.
1.
2.
3.
4. Further study shall be conducted . . . .
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX A
APPENDIX B
CURRICULUM VITAE
