CE 330 FM II Contents
CE 330 FM II Contents
PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN
UNDERGRADUATE SYLLABUS
SESSION 2020-21
CE – 330 Fluid Mechanics – II
Part I: Course Information
Course Aim:
To enable students to learn advanced principles of fluid mechanics for broader
application in civil engineering projects.
CLOs, Mapping with PLOs
Upon successful completion of the course, the student will be able to:
CL
Taxonom
O Description PLO
y Domain
No.
Demonstrate advanced principles of fluid mechanics,
1 such as: flows in pipes, steady and unsteady flows, water C2 PLO 1
hammer pressure, pumps and turbines
Apply principles and concepts of fluid mechanics in
2 C3 PLO 2
unsteady flows, flows in pipes, turbines and pumps
Analyze pipe networks, water turbines, centrifugal and
3 C4 PLO 4
reciprocating pumps
Design complex engineering / Open ended lab problem PLO
4 C5
related to pressure flow. 12
Syllabus
Hydrodynamics
Ideal and real fluid
Differential equation of continuity
Rotational and irrational flow
Stream function and velocity potential function
Brief description of flow fields
Orthogonality of stream lines and equipotential lines
Flow net and its limitations
Different methods of drawing flow net
Steady Flow through Pipes
Laminar and turbulent flow in circular pipes, semi empirical theories of turbulence
General equation for friction
Velocity profile in circular pipes, pipe roughness
Nukuradse’s experiments
Darcy-Weisbach Equation
Implicit and Explicit Equations for Pipe Friction Factor
Moody’s diagrams
Pipe flow problems
Minor losses
Branching pipes
Flow around immersed bodies
Lift and drag force
Boundary layer along smooth flat plate
Thickness of boundary layer, shear stresses and velocity distributions
Types of boundary layers (laminar, turbulent and laminar and turbulent)
Friction drag coefficient
Impact of Jets
Impulse momentum principle
Force of jet on stationary flat and curved plates
Force of jet on moving flat and curved plates
Forces of plumbing fittings
Water Turbines
Types, impulse and reaction turbines
Momentum equation applied to turbines
Specific speed, Turbine characteristic curves
Centrifugal Pumps
Types
Classifications
Construction features, operation and efficiencies
Specific speed and characteristic curves
Cavitation and operation
Unsteady Flow
Unsteady flow through pipe lines, water hammer, instantaneous and slow closure of
valves
Online Resources
1. Watch online resources for fluid mechanics examples