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aaa Reva
Pues aed ae ¥ Bea ia
2 Pees ait dad Pi ate eH Sey
3. Pret at Bucied wiseed | 0, Gexseat
¥ Bus will 420d ,
re
Pua dei 2 (Meaning of Regression)
ae, 8 selstterd dois ded dl AA Paszat HAL use aM, aaa
cael uss Sea, weg Ss veri nat Festal ae Alea Ae GU Beal
wate assisbisel well usd ell. Gel Gat elu azae 2A sistent wise,
Geo ed gas somes asi meses A ase, Weg
al oeys azaue WL di dived Ws Bed ud BA AA
Fis
sartert uh ad B. Gra ai Regressi
Jon ava sce Re a yr Gad aaa weit sas see oad a od. |
Gove see A wove sea GA aru ee. wa cl Be site aed sate a
HRA sel ye aad wD. :
x Baa ist Axe evi asin ealaar M2 ai rally ae Guilin sea
BRB ed Aa asdet aie ealac AAS ous sollee Nae aad
weed DA ae A selstected asin dy ls wean F261 seaull ofl Ve
Maa Brae edi da 8, ae aNd een SAA RA A 4a seenagy aad,
WA eeicia det Ha Pele ag sari AB AA AA woe DA x ad calearl
BUD. ste 2424 a aH B26L2
wet aaraRe La aU, Aa 58
MAB. 2495 A wl AHL ati
B.A nas eda yah
Asada 448, eH soe Ganson
St SARL GeutetA y al Getic
Ret cnt lla ald 6:
Gas Feat sa aii
Gat i se a at ita yg ah
Bb SB, LHR he By
FS at aan 2 sei sd a =
BEML Gta 2 seal Ua el A BEA
Ma Heit we stacy andl sear De.
au na ae : 169
Faq BALA HOR AeA aa Nao a eT
gwd Prue wth 2 Rae a, say use Bata tat 4a ott de
goa Ae 28 LA Af Lae B, el suas ace aol one
ead NL, TUR VLA aU Ae IAD ae B, aeatE a deve
seus ae Bad AA HA ey Gee stud ae B Save Lael
uD. 216A HOAX AED A EAR AeA y aD nel y ox Gull Br
pia on aU AL UAL
ads at A eet etal acoA Ra 2A ed Ae Al aL AE aL
al e120 Ge A et tae UD a AB a et
ae UR A WH B OLGA AA Ped see ea saris ae A satu we
aad seat) YA HAG, del 4 AA Glad 4A at aad det vat aaca ae
seh au AL Bee LA sl 52 ast ell, aoe eas Basuedad a aad AA,
sata Do B, Sel seen ae HA aR er Bee MA wll LL ae. el SHEL
Baan’ & Brad ait ad Aaa aa 3,
[a ate Seed (Regression Lines)
Bae etd ao served all aaa Ga Alef Bea deal 8. aauyhe
a
aay ng RAL Be cag}. aura AA AM Bee Bgl get oa
dM, 2a a Fag & Rell yoy os Wal dH A DHA A ae ae
ais eae ou ell ast, aUoals BY al el axed, oa, sted el
Bead 2, a url mer aed ay ou aie Ate BML Ahad B. ot
Been & Bo aber 22 all
eos AMR A teu, sel
as Bu Anat AB Rell As
weil wal ytan aid wala”
Guderidard 08D, iar alll
Nal yr YBa. We lle Beaictl
Faget ot Gurl aia aT
au yor a aR BALSALL,
Mt Rieiae aad Bud aw
Seay at axe Gaae de aL
SAND. Prac aioe dat aa add
ae eee caladl Bu 3,
* a a rade aa aA y Lent
eB ensaval u dl a Dat
Phe Pru aH sda 8B. sn weld ALY ou wha
YS a+ baru aagvoni 27 52 usted, Ae SEL musi Bagel Gueel tart
ST Reciat eat vai stad dns meal SL Bale Pe A BL NEL
25 a + br old a asta, axed wine aL MEA BUNA Y= OH Bye AL
tala,170 . Mista
MAST y Aaa AURA Ae AD A ye ota
azn Ge aide 36 enced 08 oh UAL AL y Well Pode ott 34, age
Wag WRAY =A t by «eal, "
aa WRN Bad AL AD Bue i BA Ra awey,
Pua asia Seuaideti wellseail (Equations of lines of Regression) »
aja alan Race aL yo Wee Bede we Bot Racal a gp
antlsea LA Ud WALD:
yx we Brad aia Sead aoe
yea beer) colt)
aoe yseet ala Raia cet al y Weel Peat ot BU Anse oed g
ag anlsze A od WL
cel wel Rut site Boar aallager
4
(2)
eB By x Wea eee Hoe Daal x aacet a B aA y 2eeURa aed
aad wud sll AT wa aerial Baa Gua pol sister Gna Anal de de
aoflszaed ul seed W2, Ae AA ell y Ward Pou ate BU y eae ae
BHA x satu AaB, dell ol ae Bet Gueel el eres xa aera
Aen 4 stl wl y Well Fede He Re, QUAL ARAL WD,
yell x Wee Raa an ae ya + Bye AL BLA yell. WA ee als
98.3 A Ae a A sod HA:
aula (4.9)
2EG-)U-7)
E(x-3F
A Ga Ane out anf Bat 1A Ud Agave +
boc F wal A Fags vad y ae Hd 3, 5
Addy Girly Wel Pad died =A + by y Hibyteiy 8
ae as 3 B 48 Al oe apd :
p= RR)
a
= Covey)
bye
aaTn by
sy
pup 71)
Z@-HO-H J
Ey-37
quGria Won sue Al Bae 2 sud Raa :
Ack a byt
[ Pua aoisist-tl 21242 (Calculations of Regression Co-efficients) +
pen wel Pt ia Bo = ay ORM RAUB yx we
faa ibis By, XML AEM Bear sel na 324 EALAD. HL aly Wed
uated ML = AF Dy PAL ely We Pad wes by 916M BRHLR
peal vid Mel Beek CARB. Gol Ae aa Brae alas 2d as Ae
hie Geete seauell Af ae At awe Deel aa Ba enlag stouses ay,
F598 Poll med 2 AR A GA. HD:
bg’
yy etl 2 Bey Lara a2
Covtx, ») p,, = Leute)
by, =» 9
5 ;
e wrk
Ss 5
= E@-¥) (y-3) 28-9 0-3)
Sx ny?
E@-%) 0-9) _2G--3)
~ ae sa >)
Ee) E0-5)
_nEay= Edy _ nba Eby
“aE = (ay? by’ -
_ Ew 2
nyy? = (y?n¥ fur = Zu, By
om sin =D Ete, & 4p PB
ye Sue fie ey andy fr pyr" G,
(Gre Sees 412) (Gra des 42)
aa ae,
an5 bee Ask=byF
Raa setuid qoul¢
(1) a Poue adn ouste aaron a ae wee B,
5S,
by, Xby = PPX
5S,
—
aula, rt hyn Xba
sap, auaais Brad aside apes meas B.
(2) By, by AA Hi AL AS WER DAB.
_Covlxy) _ Corry)
8
Cove
Sex sy
aad 5, 4S, sould Radel dau Gaal et da 8. Al Dy, &
rvti Buell aatue Cov (x, y) G2 B. @ Cov (x, y) et ea edb Byx,
ade et dia Cov (x, y) wot da di adieu eer dla,
(3) oA ye aA dye aes a ei Fan atid selraer wet AD.
_ aysl aed B28 = 41 BRL P= =I
fel
by X bay =
6,
)
ware
(4) oi in aeividte gens ,2 wad, Fl Gra 1 sedi ay DS ee a
moll As Cea ine ae Taal ay a a le ei 3
aa ay du a ball Ge 1 8
(5) Prva aibisll Ba Oem wRaall sada &,
iq a whet!
waa “el, —
a.
raya ae 173
Fe eweein 0° Bu ale a2 aétad(Diference betwen Conslaton
and Regression) :
Gave A Het HUM BURT At Pe ed ou QA oA
5p, assy @ aa bu dete Paz Be AML au ealag edauees
seu, Fd HHH GALS Ae a te lel Bg ate sea
ad.
aa MDA ML aang Gua UWA Pru oe Bud MAA AMA.
au Pad AHMED CF, FW AAG, BAe HO Fre ae Rowddi wllsee
cee DSA Al A BOMBED Chel x A oS Bad HA A aige FAT,
caf B. OA Prue asin Douads suse oetel a ol A aa aa aiysl aio
alm sare, B Bede weit Boal AaeA den De dd A we aA aero ell
sane aan BHM at st, 4 Bina we BN RL ye DAL
au Ae AL esate iL A SU aed aa assole wy, aU, Pra aie
duced AL ysil A aa AU aeaiing ML Yg HDD.
[6 [Baa sei MoU GwalPrat (Utility of Study of Regression) +
a we A ek A eed SL HD, AA GHeBret AA yee:
(1) ae BARS Mell ot sal Da a le Nell td apart Sea
WO Prin eed, toate 92 8.
(2) as were rca et se Bestel Bea Ma ee eae eel a
BA Faun dbus ce ate awe d.
6) Bue diy at andl ete Boxart nel jae sou wat mel see B
[Geweat:
Get 1: AAA sunt A Paes Busi awdsze ad =
= 14 etd ofl WA y = 4 da A rll equi Bad Aaa.
6 4 2 3 7
a] 2[ rs gue see __—__ 175
yaar py wel Pt ie Bg alee
j x y_ [-F pe At by?
| 3 5 0 : 4 2 RHO“
2 i | = Ny = EGR
— | | 4 _-1m
6 -1 3 - We
4 2 1 =
-2 |x» | -5 | 4] 25 | 196 s =u :
S10 | 2 -6| 4 | 36 a se fat
1 =8) 4 -9 | 16 81 =3-(- 038) @
* =34+2.28
24s | o 0 oo.
Ex 4 x = 5.28 - 0.38y A al y well Prac ole Bo 8.
2 muds De
y = 13.23 - 2.41 (1)
23 = 10.82
& tra = 1a Ad yell sph Grid 10.82 we,
- wud y= 4 oak
‘x = 5.28 - 0.38 (4)
© yh uel Run ait Sou andezet ane
ym Othe F = 3.76 .
Ze-HNO-P ead y = 4 Ad rfl aiid Bad 3.76 aU.
fa" Gey Get, 2: wae Gucel Pua io Sod wollszal Ana. aeoieis
“14 wadad : fi
j : za x | 28 | 41 [40 [38 | 35] 33 36 [33
= ~241 y [30 | 34 | 31 | 34 | 30] 26 26 | 31
ae, a =y~ bt
: =6-(-2.41) (3)
= 647.23
= 13.23
y= 13.23 ~ 241x A yA x wall Bue ais BL B.at
Ey )acenae | vere | # e
og | 50) 38 0 ah | 50)
a | 34 5 4 25 | 16
4 | 31 4 1 6] 1
38 34 2 4 4 | 16
35, 30 -1 0 L | @
3 | 2%) 3 4 9 | 16
46 | 28] 10 2 100 | 4
3 | sf 4 1 6 | 1
36 | 2] 0 4 o}1
3 | arf -3 1 9}a
362__| 301 2 1 fess [71
_ _Ix 38
ok 232 2362
7
~ Ey _301
; 22 W301
oa 10
wal By Ax ued Brad diet doug eeszer
yeatbar 8.
nZuw—Zuiv
Pee
ws TE owe
_1007)-@)
10(244) = 2
168
2436
= 0.069
aah a= Jb F
= 30.1 ~ 0.069 (36.2)
= 30.1 ~ 2.498
= 27.602
"y= 27.602 + 0.069x 3 y ol x Well Pad at 24 8.
eel Pua aie Bog alge
xy
xe Atbyy B+
nuy-Zudv
by “TE -ay
___168
“joa)- 0
_168
AzE~byT
= 36.2 - 0.237 (30.1)
= 362- 7.134
= 29.066
1¢ = 29.066 + 0.237y willy Well Pua ain UB,
8 =f Bye XP
= 0.1278 (bye HA Be 4B AML r Ht WH)
f.3: 4 flan wou Gu NAA aR AD:
aR a AL Yt
a
@) 0)
aa 39.5 47.5
sould Raat 10:8 16.8
| Fel y aaa aeaioibis = 0.42 %
Praa diie Reet aoe Aaa, wllseed Gye wud x = 50 dH ca yr
“Wad y = 30 da ead fl alex Buch Ae,
} yratbyr a,
= 47.5 = 0.653 (39.5)
= 475 ~ 25.19
= 2171
a 1
SR Miss 12 (150) JA, oeBrisa) aquest = 179
2
© y= DLTE O.653x A y ol x Well Pua dott BU 8 anJ~ by
rly wed Pina dota Sou aolseet = 22 - 1.015(13)
x =A+ bay. = 22 — 13.195
ye ite = 8.805
a, e002 ij y = 8.805 + 1.015x
- Sy ned Bua ate dard aoltca 9.
=027 Gers: A delle efit Prat ain aoszed 12 yard B, a Gyeid A
ey A=i-byS gaa weal oh ell eel ais a:
= 39.5 - 0.27 (47.5) a Sy = 9x ~ 22 i
= 39.5 ~ 12.82 20x 9y + 350
= 26.68 F agaot A Pua ay BHD aoe owl F HA Fal ad A, We
2. X= 26,68 + 0.27y Swf y veel Pe eid 3H B. ggg 9 2 HA Hea aS S a gaa
wad x= 50 aw ca yl Bet Bt ere ie — A5y'= 198
y = 21.71 + 0.653 (50) 100x — 45y = 1750
= 21,71 + 32.65 © + =
= 54.36 19x = = 1552
AR y = 30 AY Aid nll set Brat 1552
x = 26.68 + 0.27 (30) aoe oe
= 26.68 + 8.10 WA Sy = Ox ~ 221 x = 81.7 48d,
a 34.78 Sy = 9(81.7) - 22
Gen 4: A eid aa Ay 2 DAA aul } Sy = 713.3,
n= 10, Ex=130, Ey=220, 5,2 = 298, Eay=3467. . ys.
Jax well Pan site doug wosee end, -. a
wu MLD pl x well Pa dee Da aol y =a tbe ayentanes
__¥xt 130 " } X=817, y=142.66
all er ane Ves 4 wudisiuis Amaaa wd Pract aeinidd aaa USA, Bye A yell x wel Baa eit,
= sy Fa Ch
pat aan sal wel ud doi Bu,
Sy =- 22 + 9%
=thy-BaLy
byy See 29
* nEP Ex) Ths e,
= 10467) ~(130)(220) . : 9
© 1002288) — 130)? i as
_ 34610-28600 Le QA oll y uel rua asit a,
22880-16800 | 20x = Sy + 350
= 010 |
5980 . t
= 1015 Bypaca 181
Fel Gua Rac 8, &
a3 A 5,
soXm 4 2H
3 "20 ®
=o dei we Hall 20,
100
au
* 10
- r=09
be 6:8 Gun dete Baad x + 2y 8 = OHA Ze + 3y - 8 = 0 aay Aaa ‘
GP OP st
852-128, wendy, 7, 52rd
pa weed uti 5 HAG ABH Hd. Wer NSA 2d ye
2x + dy = 10
2+ 3y=8
e ya?
x+2y-5 =O y= 2 4Sdi,
x=5-4=1
x4 27-520 Ra,
Dy =S-x
54
oa
bea
Ad wd 2 + 3y-8 = 0 Ge,
2e=-3y+8
a 72 =D XB,
(Box HA bey 2518, AM r var snet we)
1y
(3)
S24
ge 7: oN saver Des GueW UAA Gua 22 Ved Gua aad die
| colada dein Budi alls a:
wet GAR
10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60.
g 15-25 6 3 - - -
a 16 10 7 -
Elasas | - 10 15 7 -
45-55 - 7 ae 10 4
55-65 = = = 4 5
ae“18
29
au
18
2
a
20
40.
29
32
a
100
8
122
98
S
50-60
®
38
18
36
28
(20)
40-50
©
(19)
10
®
20
45
21
21
8
o
10
@
Is
©
32
35
20-30 | 30-40
16|
10]
©
25
a6)
©
10-20
ay
o
Is
“18
36
15.25
25.35
35-45,
fe
4G. x
fu
AS-55
55-65
235+ x10
100
=34.2
4H xc,
F =B+ 7
-8
=40+— +10
49+ 100
= 39.2
WB yl x Hee Pra oie og aollsae,
yeat by
n¥ fir Eu EW, , Sy
a ESE EE a
wl be EE Aeh EW Ce
100(98)~(~8)(~8) , 10
100(122)-(-8 10
9800-64
“"12200-64
9736
“12136
= 0.802
wa =F- by
39.2 — 0.802 (34.2)
39.2 - 27.43
177
y= 11.774 0.802r2 yl x Wel Pt te og RAB.
ANWAR CHAS y A all y Wee Prue Bee RL HD,
wi = MES EE
ndvf, = (Ef,
9736
100 (122) = (-8)°
= 0.802
x1
nw
AME by 5joi
gu rind ool —— 185
= 34.2 - 0.802 (39.2) uae Rua ae Bag eal,
2342-314 yf =a + Dye
22.16 "sy 0tex4
De = 0.22
2.16 + 0.802 % fly Well Pte 2th 2g ating
in 52a A ue Pe 8 BH AD ae ee
cad yo ag ent l= a, 22 F~ bye FH 1S~ 0.22 (72)
5 y = 15-1584
a 15 12.5 =-0.84
oh as oF 30 ay == 0.84 + 0.22 A yfl x Ove Re ie Dag allaea
asibitls r= 0.9 2 80 Ysdi y = - 0.84 + 0.22 (80)
gauss yl x Gee ua ain Song WMA Y = a + DB, = - 0.84 + 17.60
=rZe09 218 ao
wall, Bg 5g” 4S Ge. 10 : AF = 304, F= 26.5, 8, =6.4,5, = 8.0, r= 0.56 dad Reid
wa, aa Fa bg? in usdlai woeeell Ana,
= 125-1803) coca zy AL GRA Pua aie Doug wage.
= 125-1350 | yoatb,xd.
S =I ry _ 0.56 x8
cay eel + 18r yo el Bn en Doug alls 8 so, by 07
lly Gee Rua dete wpe
xzAtbyy 8 wa, a= F = dy F =26.5-0.7 (304)
4S = 265 -21.28
Mall, By = P= 0.9 = 0.45 | 25.22
a a es fe Y=5.224 0.7 D yl Orel Prue asin Dog wos B.
oe wAly Gu Bua et Seg ais
=75 - 0.45 (12.5) \y ati aallszet
= 75-5625 ' XEAtbyy
= 1.875 ' Fs yay, ba wr SE n 056% EM
S 5 re # 04S ot y Guerll Peet sein Bourg welsra d. Ee sy 8 ne
wad x= i |
= 10 oe ee WA, A=F—b, F =30.4-0.45 (26.5)
=-1+1.8(10) : | = 304-1192
=-1+18 | = 18.48
ali, ally Graal Pata ait Rend wale
7 eos : fun ul Goel ao Pua iia dar Ana x = 80 ee x= 18.484 0.45)
eo Ge UL: ava araelsed Gua Rina doin Aaa +
= MFHIS;5, 21255, 24; 720.66 fy]
7 t 21} 22] 23 | 24] 25 | 26 | 27,| 28 | 29} 30
eit arg wise Aaag Aa,
feat 4 ps
ee Ly] 17| 19] 19 | 20],23 | 24 | 27 | 26 | 28| 27
be ee186 Bes a ye oH 47
: y 2 7 e vol ow 1440
ex-25[zy-23 =0.73
6 36 A Ralud PAA QAAs i
Pie a cau 12: 17 QA ls tzu and 2d NA WHA Ya.
nfo} 3] 4 Y 16 | 12 | FE goad. 8 Guet A Pret soit oud ed 21 9 25a Prous P, 35 oH
B | 2] 4 4 16 8 FQ ad Prales Q 22a ge eal ag aque dad:
wu | wo} + | 3 ' ? 3. asl 1) 27)37)4)3 7677
an a ° : . : o Paya | 46 42 44 40
26 4 1 1 1 1 1 Pails Pat i 43 1 | 45
a | 2 2 4 4] 16 8 Tales Qu aa | 40 [38] 36 | 35 [39 [37 | at
mu | | -3 3 9 og wan al Bolas Pa Gale al oe Pals Qa gad y a eA
29 28 4 5 16 25 20 a
as 5 7 | as iz, | m Rats | Rabe] ou ve a
ow | Parga | Qu gat] =x- 43] = y- 39
5 0 85 144 105 x ie
pl wel Daa es = leans . 5
po BEarEARy. 2 | 4 | 38 aia 1
a eory Bia | se | A 3 ja a |
= 10(105)— 510) 4 | 40 35 | 3 4. i9 12
10(85)- (57 s| a | 39 | o o fo °
_ 1050-0 6] a | 37 | 2 2 {4 4
© 850-25 7 45 4 2 2 |4 4
=e, 0 =7. [28 21
825
= 1.27 : oe
wa dl y Guad Pad abinis Sue yb
nZwy-SuSv 7
by = =39-=
a nL aEy 39-5 :
= 10(105)- 5(0) =43 =39-1=38
10(144)— (oF wily Gued Pua atinis
nZw-Zu DY
1050-0 by =
*Tagz0 or epee
_ 12-0)
763)-(-F188
_ 147-0
“245-49
_i7
“196
= 0.75"
ued Baa ais
” dy 2 Ew Zu Be
One SW
_721)- 0-1)
“"7(28) = (07
_'7-0
“196-0
_ 147
i 196,
= 0.75
A rlly Gued Pad die Boag wllsea B.
FEA tbyy
wa AnF byt
= 43-0.75 (38)
= 43-285
=145
avfly Ove Rt de Bat
x= 145 +0.75y
lx Gua Put die Bog aalsaa,
Y nat ber
wdl a=F~ by, F =38-0.75 (43)
= 38 - 32.25
= 5.75
2 9 = 5.75 + 0.75x A yell x Well Prad Bsin BU B.
SUPA sated ya x = 35 ad call A Gna Guan antes 4%
diet yet
¥ = 5.75 +0.75(35)
y =5.75 + 26.25
¥ = 32.00
189
Goi. 13+ AA Cee Shes Cue A Raa ey aad walezad a?
90-100 | 100-110 120-130
2
4
7
a
aye 3ye
Sia [a 8 Ela
& S
$19 le le Je |R/2/-/slals
gle le |e Je |F2 :
lz | F
gle je |e |e [asf
[* fp
wy 21S )3]e) lal lla.
Las {sf} fala islepact
i. Say be yale Gwe Pea ae Rag soe =
a : Yratbx :
wi a= F— 4. F =60.35-0.04 (109.1)
= 60.35 ~ 4.364
= 55.99
: aye uel Prue
5 =pDixc, , y =55.99+0.04r ww,
7 early Gua Rua se Boag aoe
2515+ 755 5 x =Atbyy
= 51.5 +2.85 wl a= F—by F =I
= 60.35 = 10
nS far Zope Bf. Cy = 100.05
by yey, oi) Cy x Aly Gu Rud atin do
_ 3100-2337 1
“TH00=1681 2
=008 |
_nBfir-Zuh Bf Cy
nEvS-(Eui)
00-2337 10
~100(133)=(577
183
13300-3249,
by
x2
x= 100.05 + 0.15y 4,
Ge 14: AS aeq WH wl (a) Aan () Gued Rud adie dun
Jy-5r4+108= 0 8. dag ade Aare 3, 440009 8 axe abd Rae
dura Rararg 9/16 Fed O. al wea ta Ay dau WA HEL ade
aurisinis aul,
‘wet: i tot afl Ase y Gael Prue ade Bae Bose
3y-5x+108=0 8.
| wreleaeed F = 44000 satel F Hal,
3(44000) - Sx + 108 = 0
132000 ~ Sx +
= 264216.
402 *isstay papal 193
3 acer) y =12en, ad
| : S4 mista = 10.92 + 0.64 (12)
wa ly ue Bue gH BOHRA ry AMA = 1092 +768
: gy - Sx + 108 = 0 = 18.624
Sx = 108 + 3y
i ws r=08
Ger 15: AS sag wised yeast gale audits 0.80. aH
we adarnt yaael angedd 25 24 244 22 2B. aH Aed WA. digs 4 214 S24
ha a pad yea 12 24 da ead peg eae 42.
ets AWE LA yrasr yD calaaiiaud dx = 25, 7=22
$,=5 0 r= 0.8
MEL rd uate Rate Daud MeL xg YRast y Hag Prd alsin wlsea AA,
wa.
Wad dy Wg ua deeaters
| Redd by.
Be _ 084
ei by = EOS XE
Coa s
0.64 .
WA A=F~ dy F =25-0.64 22)
{ = 25-1408
= 1092
kelly Grell Pua sist ea,
= 10.92 + 0.92y 8.
gatezy Ox’ Guall Prun ait But Guz Pigai (10, 42) 249 (20, 44) aude
jaadoug ie Ana aU x = 5 da ead y A nag age ed,
eras By AL Ue Read ea Boy = a + bye xB. 40384 (10, 42)
ceulco, 44x A MLB.
aa Bagel ite] HE AL
42 =a +b, (10)
#4 44 =a + by, (20)
weal Beal a 1b, Bad Rad ase,
A= a4 0b,
Ate a +208,
-2=-10b,,
byy= 02
42 =a+10(0.2)
=a+2
a =40
yell Guzefl Prt is oe aells2e,
y 24040208,
x = 5 4sai
y =40+0.2 (5)
40+1
=4
eeeatiet
LB
2 SMe He ea of? Gran ao A a AA dataa BHR,
3 {ese i eed sie Bod afl Oat eH
Bema aoe Grae ity, Peat aa D8,
Pee ty Boel A wd dB?
a 4
Se it a 7 a i Gel esi me a HL Be
Sone
Uso Ja, * sentou
nel 2 tts
Ape eid aa PUAN“ FAA-FD Ata] [to Sosa HN A sag a
P= cod Oy i
uasinis 4 8 ‘irra
seth aetna oe UT. AN YUP ALD ag Irae (1) 0.4 (2) 2 (3) 0 (4) gain (5) atta (6) 0.02
Fra deine alee Ws B. (7) byx (8) (x, ¥) (9) 45, 8 (10) 0.5, 3]
6B tau atk Re ose GwaM A etl HUA AA ag 9
A avsadtl = 2-2-9)
suas Ya 2 Atal? sual Ove bey =ZE= NOW)
ae Rhee stiie apa aed 2 6 He HT eu, a a
Bade Rae ak BB wai a staal ae eu 2 ae
(1) Awa xa M2 Bye =HET HA Dy == 0.7 B, by SG mayh WN OUR 6A A Pra de ed da:
(2) bye =— 0.8, bry =~ O45 at = 0.6 BU igs a (|e ss
(3) Shae dea ete aN —H.0242 0.25 B, AMA Bea I Z} 819
eaedl UUs WL, y 191 8 [ro fi2 ju fis | ia | is [as
(4) a aad auiived sete B, Ae ell Bre a Wa ae [eave : x =~ 6.4 + 0.95); y = 7.25 + 0.95]
ea si 11 All Rl a2 Bud eid ud anllsead ad:
(5) Bean sins Qoviig Rade A Ba wade Prada d. wei | s | 3) 2 la ier is
rau: (1) Ag (2) 4g) ve G) 9G (5) ET 6 1
wad 24 48. “ pele Oe iat ee ees
(1) A dalla Bisa aid 0.8 #A0.2 8, Ae AA aA si [vari y= 2.99 — 033, x= 356-0. 28)]
enon 12, AA oul oulOel Gua x ee y edi yiee Bana aioe andeead aod
(0) Aaja waroifea na aed As Psd dees 0.5.8, WMA Rad] | r= 50-M2 y ofl Bred atpurt Aaa:
alts oo... wa. Gaus (x): 148 [49 [so [51 |s2 [53 [54 [55 | 56
a a wee a B. aX dell
(3) 8 cl ie ai td ae 8 aad ded « rea h® [ou oa [ax hea.los “fas i ‘hnol as
(4) asaivinis r, Pan doi tas BL 4 [wate : y =~ 88 + 3.755; x = 35.95 + 0.15y, x = 50 ud
(5) Sica sel Pua aot Sted Abed Ys Sek aU aM Bel A) Fe : y= 99.5]
Sait. Rete ata ae a yal Goud aga y ALA.
(6) yA eae Pee ate ely ade a ast aes] | AA Ra:
a oo 65 [63 [67 [64] 68 [62 | 70 | 66 [68 |77 69 |71
YE—34 7 MA =-74By B.A xmy qe weweel 13 | [y [es [66 [es [os | 69 [66 [os fos [71 [o7 [es [70
alBe.. ali 4 [ra : by = 1.04, by, = 0.47 J
(7) ani ea Beer saul y'xeodl ad 32912 - avail SMP ea 2A y aud Lee unetidd ee B. yell Geel Pena is
use, Sa dad : "
(8) 9 Brea sie eval eller wi ded of
(9) Aaa Ay Wd Prue den Rata aoflszed 12y = 10+
BA ISr = By + 180.8. @ G36 dN pees MP
ee 1ST [ 158] Ter | 17] 176 | 18
3 | we] 7] wm] 2] | 8
[var
y = 21.68 + 0.36x]+
196
1s. Sua T el
aflsaen Rae, He
Ta 50 a eat Sel Bed 21 4
20 | 40 | 60 80
| | 85: | 96
fs
16, LaLa as
ead. on Ove
AG bazdlal at eRe Se .
sagay $B dl AA Bee Atel LA sll sey
rata: § = 54.2 + 0.527, T = 50 AR § = 0
yazda ata meee ste al 9 Rag ag
aed asda sneered Pa Haale A,
MC sedl 12. EA gol AE Be
Moisi
Fa arg GUM SAT GUA Bre wy NS
ana ei .
Tan aera Ge Gud aT
Cane A160 8M Gada alten
Ps
Feud 165 | 174 ]170 | 162 [166 165 [168 155 |150/180
tla) :
ot 64 | 70 | 66 | 65 | 69 | 63 | 66 | 58 ‘55 | 73
(oui)
‘eave: y == 32.95 + 059, x = 67 + 15D
y= 60 eH cd x = 158.2 5x = 160 etd y = 61.65]
a2, Presa dF gs ced UA aad aA. Rl AA
salle oie HU ATA, A Geer 10 dae get Ba aKa ga
18, LS RA veel yell Weel Pru dete Bt Hae
net u a 2 2 ; ; 7 1000 di a Geter aie
Actst at yyen 1 +075" wakes 12a decals ag] at 1934 1935, 1936 1937
mea aaay ag|] | [Geert 3 4 Hn 6
17, QA Rel Gueel Bana aeieisell sete 52 gala 234 316 880 670
x | 052] 0.49 | 049 [0.45 [0.43 | 0.42 | 0.41 | 04t] [easy = 40.8 + 80.7 x; x= 0225 + 0011.
spa | | [97 | 12 | 97 | aay wuld x = 10, y = 847.8; wud y = 1000, x = 11.225)
Toate By = 0.0032 9 By =-292T}] J 73, 10 Rawifetin visa A aw] Radai Ander suid LA 00d &
2] 28
3 [2 [35 | 36 [38 [eT
>
20 | 26
29 [30 [25 | 18 | 26 | 35 35 | «|
19, acer wooed Aer cua AA AAA UB ea Bed we wel
Aad A at 80 area aM ek oud 2 OU 2
Trae y = = 285 FONT]
70 ely eat)
ausicet $2
fa (Brean) | 65 | 66] 67 | 7 | 68 | 09
ous (xi) 67 | 68} 66 | 68 | 72 | 72
Twat: y= 256 + O64, x = 25.15 + 06%
= 80 eR y = 768, y = 70 cud x= 6858
20. LAA RA Geel & Prva dite urdti-allsea Aaa
xi 2z 8 wy] -2] 5 =4
yet 3 2 5 to} 2] -3
[waa : y= 2.5 + 0.04%, pa 302 + 006
21, ARAL Oued Gad A aa eda Prac seed ME
wl
Esrertt
wis [1 [2/3 }4/5])6/7) 8] 9) 10
selauedd
sis
y
Grae anid TMD AA A Goel aes DA,
[raver : byy = 0.76, byy = 0.76, r= 0.76]
YA Act aud ded werd aura Prue aie BUH AT Ay = 30 0
ea ell apa Bad Aad :
4]i]s{3]9]7]10] 6] 8
= 9, 5230, ¥=40, E(x—x)° =120, E(- 9)? = 346,
Elx=x) (v= F)=193
[wave : x = 7.72 + 05579, y= 8.3 + 1.6L
. rad y = 30 ea x = 2443]
vin
Nie Dooce Bact Peal aid ei WRT AAD, a Grell All lL
Fret doin aaoditi avtiszedt aad :26.
27,
28.
29.
Exe 5, Eyn2, Ex7=45, Ey =25, Zay=-21
[rat : y = 1.65 - 0.65x, x = 2.3
2s sina Bs eal WRew Ove DA woud URAL Ha |
25, y= 100, Ex? = 650, Ey? = 460, Say = 50g
pe tug 3 aediseilell & as (8, 12) 2A (6, 8)A weg
(6 1d) 20k (6) Garni UA wa, LA Coxe iy oti ee
willl Anal.
[rae : Sy ~ 98 + 25 = 05 Sy 4,2
A yell 25 BDA UA 2a ARAL te RRA aL:
Yx=125, Ly =100, Zx* = 650, ¥y? = 440, Bay = 508, 4
Brac adie Doateti aafleaalt A awaibinis ada.
[was y = 24 + 0.328, x= 4.2 + 0.2y, r= 025]
Adel outed ve yell x Weel Braet aii BL Renal aa val
x= 62 dla cud yl Botte tert 52:
Ex = 580, Ly =370, xy =11490, Vx? = 4150,
Ly? =30860, n=10 *
[rate : y = 109.19 ~ 1.245x, y = 32]
8 aul sual we Pour asia DUDA ALESHA +
(0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40, 40-50
los | 3 2 = = 7
128| 3 9 2 7 =
2a—42] = é 7 2
93-56] = = 3 a 7
56-70] = « 7 Z $
(eat: y = 2.48 + 0.65x, x = 8.945 + |
100 Palit aoa A Glas RA uel GverM dou Fed
Road Gudor 52 1808.00. Glu Ruel arr] att
50-55
2
6
0
4
4 5
3 @
)
[aust : x = ~ 12.73 + 0.40y, wad y = 180 2a. da
2 ud x = 59.27 Bu]
asaitin 2 Rina ati aad agiad Geez sul wimd. Rad
aioidid HA audicinis a) doin caladi god od. WA aa aL
eu aoinidh — 2.89 2A — 0.25 dea ad aerivivis edd,
AA eulel Mulch uRAll A Frid didi Duwi ail
ee
¥
«x | 2% 30 35 40
2 | 8 3
30 | 2 5 a
40 ooo Gg
50 5s 6
[eats (a) r= — 085
(D) x= - 14.17 + 149y
ys 19.51 +03%]
2 | 20-50 50-80 | 80-110 | 110-140
10-20 | 18 4 = =
20-30] 2 14 1 -
30-40} - 2 3 2
40-50 | - s 1 3
Gel wRdL 42 =
(1) X AY aad aeaisinls And A Ay autluan &
(2) YAU X wae A XefLY well Pru dole Bell Ree,
) maid Y= 100 dla ead Xa Ge skeetTay wae X= 35 dla ot Yell Gea ier,
rast: r = 0.87, ¥ = 0.4 + 2.61x; x = 5,
(ra 35 dy = 91.75, y = 100 ae 223s
4, A sal Re el yf x Gel Bou en BL gay "8
——* ]20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 | 60-70
50-70 | - - 4 2 3
0-80 | - i: : 5 -
80-90 - 1 - -
90-100 | 1 2 2 - = ca
100-110 | 9 a - -.| -
110-120 | 14 x = ie -
[eat ? y= -T4Tx + 14199
BH. RA vale Gueell wa x = 70 de cue yl BS SHA Cag a
y= 90 Gia ea afl ae sepuPeet Get ae =
x y
ys 18 100
wR. 14 20
xm y whl aes = 0.8
[rvautt : UR x = 70, y = 159.28, we y = 90,.x= 12g]) |.
35,25 ser Ge Resin AQ sod Roxana & Geo aie D4]
ADD, x = 29. a yell A y = 45 A el Baa HL
: i
was 25 “o 40.
Rae 9 36
asttinis r= 0.8
[wait : y = 16x, x = 9 + Oy, wud x = 29, y = 464,
wea y = 45,027 Ly
36, el aul wea sas gL TOL cuad aigaHe Hada el
seghuPet Bot al, Gea aie Sued aoflszer wet Aa
setscdl ae oud = 65 3, ses ouag H.R. = 2.5, fasta
UA = 67 2, YS ure H.R. = 3.5, 4 ou aaa asnis = 08
Peasy = 5.8 + 1.124, x= 2681 +054
sea x = 70 aud y = 7
37. 1000 east Ge aA at 312 A vad auledl 4A
wan Gud = 168.2.
aRUN ee = 65 Ba,
gaa] PARA = 196 (B.u,)?
aad ar ave aad auaieuis = 0.6
aval Hg a4 80... De All Sous 04 el us 1558.0
au dat ee HEBEL
y =~ 170.2 + Ld; wae x = 155 cud y = 46.8 Bou,
1 + 0.26y, wuld y = 80 ei x = 171.9 AML]
agate (0) AA AU Geet (9) Rel AA RA GH A ane ie
puoi Naa, Guid WHR aa 22 A.A, aL eA tees Ge ad
aged Getter 600 Gait. cu cae aeater squint dnd:
pad
aartted Geatert RU
(G.s0.4i) (@st.xi)
aut 508.4 26.7
soul Ret 36.8 4.6
asavinis = 0.52
[ram : y = 397.33 + 4.16x; wR x = 22 ead y = 488.85 Basu,
x =~ 6.35 + 0.065y ; wud y = 600 aud x = 32.65 Al)
xe y Ae aA aeaiinis 0.6.8. dated HAA segs 16 24% 208 HA
uid Read aged 6 HA 8B. A Crud den eA ad,
x= 12 du dh aut $24 y = 16.8, Hy = 16.8 de afl Gna a
[wat : y = 7.2 + 0.84; x= 7 + O45y; y = 16.8 ead x = 14.56]
ARAL Rell well & Pou aie BAL AMAL AL x = 60 EH Ce 9
stat 62
Y=48, ¥=20, 5, =6,5,=9, r=-0.6
[reauta : x = 56 - Oy; y = 63.2 - 0.95; x = 60 AR y = 9.2).
WR AA Yell Gaz calaat AvAaiell fla Baa AB +
NO aaa Ge = 30.3 af
Noll aaa GHe = 24.8 al
Nill Gued WLR, = 5.4 af
Yet Greg wR, = 4.5 ab
NA 2A doll Guz aed audits = 0.8
AMR Gua 50 af DY el Noell ei GR AM.
fear: 3846.
47.
As Fa Pisl MB T= 582, 9= 77.9 by =ALS, bye = 99 GO
A Fina doit Routi allszell 2x - 3y + 4 = 0 HA dy - Sx-8 <9
a sung,
cx = 60 Wel poll Ba A Fx Wy BA AUROANIE AD,
feast ty = 26.54, 2 ~Osy
aot Gu Peed AN AY =25 ANA tay
apm 8:
abet 25.5 2
soa Reraet 24 6
aueissls =08
[ratty =~ 1+ 28, = 127 + 039,
wad y = 25 eu x= 207
MAL y al A Bi aie Rett AMUN. 3x + 2y = 26 = 2
Gxt y= 3108, x 4A yu Ma AMY AMAL GAH awdisals
ab, aed Rava 25 dn a yej woBed Rrveen aa.
F=7. r=-05, 5, =15]
fra: Fa
8.8 Peet Soins WA meibins DAL. af URE Metre 3. De ayy
sould Revert sled,
a
fram: ben Z, by 4, 20.73, 5, <2
vin: uu Wel aed yusszet eilunidl goa Adi yusseet ail
wd:
(1) xq Baa =9 (2) Be set dett aolsest 8x -10y +6620, +
40x — 18y= 214 a Guellx AA yrtl AL, yA LR, Ly eA
astinis a,
[warn : ¥=13, Y=17, 5, =4, r=06)
Aaa x Ay MO Gud ae odd eellszel x = Sy 7h
YEO HLTA. AE, FA rll Gadd aia.
: [eat : F = , =2, reoTll
A Baa sist Swpital aollseel sags 16x — ay + 160 = 044
Sx = 2y — 95 = 08 24% ye sould Raat 12.8, et (i) AL
i) Gt Pete eid il) ees 2A (iv) ae outa xed
Tea: F225, y= 14%
See)
pl wet Pete gaa 5
gas Buus e020 By + Se 2=08, x90 y qaded aaroonis aa
(rat sr =~ 0.6]
gp, (A) ARG A BUeNiell ADA Bal U2 Rone die ard 2
el? +1,-1,0
(a) Bx=0.85y HA y= 0.89 2A Pruaaeiy dated dua 5, =3.0
du dl 5, da Grave : 2.93]
gi, 9 Gat site alee 3x + Sy — 42 = OWA 2+ y= 308, A vee
x= 10 du al yell Bee 20% y = 20 ae bl tej tore $9,
[easy = 2.4; x= 5]
32, () raat Bedi Pia 523
ty = bay Ox
el
(ii) 28 ser Rs Hex Meda by =-15 21 a 0.25.8, ad tay
A Bye DAL
[eave : red, Pye =H
53. yell x G4 A afl y Guar Brae ae Baad alls segedl A
wud d
2x Sy +40=0
10x ~ 9y = 120
@ x wry Ashu wes
Gi) warty = 40 dy ea ej HU
(Gil) A = 60 De ei yj PHL WA
(iv) x WA y ad asdisivis And,
[rat = @ X= 30, y= 20
Gi) x = 48 Gil) y = 32 Gv) r = 06)
b= 4 by =0.13, 7=0.72, $=?
y+ 3x=S wrx y ull Pad