CHapter 4 14 VR = Nat Taking the cliverence of both sides vy: (oe) PV tv eV Wer 20-2 Using the vector identity of V-(TXAzO) ond (4-3) we can uorite that OF Vet Se(Gue) PV Bie = a2] V*e=-M.- 32 Taking @ surface integral of both sides, we con write that {ftvx2h4e =-[fin-- & {fase Applying Stokes’ theorem of (7) to the left side of the equation above leadsto Gea + {mids - Riles Using the same procedure, ue can write that SH -ak = S (Bide +{(q.-4s + Bef(B-ds é s Ss $ For the Kemaining three, equations of Table 4-1 we proceed as follows: TB = Boe Taking & volume integral of both sides, we cam write that SIV Sanzsfaact = Ae a zApplying the divergence theorem of 4-8) on the left side of the equetion above leads te Ga-ds=Q. Ss Using the some procedure, we can uyite that G@-d=@,, a s a Peas = Felfltate=- 38+ @) D=&(a+x) ‘ ‘ Q= Sp ds ff ‘acooak ayelfacnoal ay s-34424 &) Dea (4a+y) 3 44 1 Qe= > sds ‘J Jextoritiynan| een dere DE, a,-ffD-4 Qs if Dds = «ll BE gh (ead + Sfévtgl teas @e-e.f( LE- Beles +e Fe +2 bees = Eb nat) = Balke s Ss [2S] VB =O For a source-Free and homagenous mediuw. Thus ve [bet +8ydp eB] Raced, BOx-yjfertst) 20 AR e+y) +B Ry) =A(4)+Bed)=0 > ASB 28 aa, a eon (a 5001 €) y,, -{\e- ads Sfae2 a pdpae SJa, pape et =anf a pap = amas a T4a8p dp Using he integral (Bonde = [arbu-atn arb] we can write the flux as Pye aT ad" ox(asoond){ to ar fasacp- dn (asasy)] } sama” "os (ssoont) { [asa - ~4n(4easei]} ty, anoad as (ascor) | A fas-in(aelll = 1.25 39018 cougsant) ot at 2-3 * fee: ayant (2 4 =f fon cir amp Gy =-an sare sama esc (inonif Pa ip = mid si = tl p Eg = ts00n enema a+a5p asap} By= Lessee” [asp-ta(s+asp] sin(ascont) —_ Use Morwell’s oe Vx =-38 tte (se) = = Bele ay = ex(1scont)] tar 4.s 98nd sae tinGeoen) 2 S112 08" : x16 in Cason Angee" sin(asoomt) LARHIE sin ( ‘) @eDL7 @ + &, B, coslay) sim (wt -me) +8, By con(ay) conlut-ne) Fey eae hs cy La 2 Ve EK =, £6, 2642,28.2,[28s [2 -#4)} oJ. em By cafe cin bt ne)-24 By cos (ay) cos (wk mre) +8 a 28 qsin en) canlut-ne) +23, siv (24) xin we-naj] } “hie 2.6 m0" SB alesin (wt-wa)-4 ~8ya.sxie! 8, 1c 28 (24) cos (uit-ne) [t-sonid By sinCan) coalust-me) 44.69 500 —aeearterel Ba sQgerdyyedye, I, “$s ae ale ale Tas] fel. ae J Gel: (sh 4 -4, a a8 5) fete goo J fool (ite) « | “fom ad) Ty +0 +040 =0 2.9 B 28/20 4 ea(ut- pr)= Refi, or 1s etter) « refDe! “) v3 jer 24,20" ei wheve “D=4, ante 8 Prwlhge Qe fe sds, of former sioiey . er[f Aided ~j6¥ “4 ev Qe see an(-uss)y = 20%” \@a}= 407° CoulowbsAAG] & = Re [Eceyei”] = Refhye vind SING] 2 Ay Eysine corte ford ibe where EG) 28g6, cine 22* Using Moxwell’s equation 4 WARE op [eestor Seem) hep Ze, =i 6 earicesae ARE on Hx» {Ee sing EP Sp yendie wy -ty YEE. stn® cas canlud-Ber) ait ees e=ek, as 28 088 = & (els 32 cealant) = soo eanast), BE. .- scoussinwt) a. §e4 Mie . uo,the Els Ga mid") s00 « 0.186 wnt xe [-soowe slut]. = ASS e 0.0711 b. . too Mie rls lel 22x16 4) 500 = 0.188 TeV anan 6 28 = Soho. 7.1 aaa] &* ay 5 +640] cos(ust- pr’) = =R[Gsea ane ee Re fee] ere E=@, s+d,20)e! a. He-SeUxE = ay(- 2a) +8, (2Es) = 4.ang id *(-ayso4 ase TH ReLHel] = 4.244 x107(-2, do4 d,s) canst an) (C continued)The tangential cousponents electric and magnetic fields [8 eo] The Spr seme of hy lard magi The normal components of the electric and magnetic fields be discontinueus across the houndari b. EXyek) = 10 car (wt-px) ; £4 (ye )= Els) cou (stp) = 1a. ces oh) Eysk)= @y 12.848 g20) cos (wt- x) Hiya) = 4.244056) canis) Hy (ye) = a anid 40} conlwrt- me) Bek) = a.audeid?(~2, 104848) eon (wt-ax) Tv oo siwiloy mouner E (ys) = (ay42-0+8, 40) os (wt- x) Weys-H) = 4.244m0* Ca 1044 ,6) coulut-px) ¢ Wad, 40% OF ea(anmic%e) Stace ‘Dqsoasnd®) 28, he TASH (anise) adg to Mos (arenh) 210 2.5K 0 ‘ IsS[¥.ds 22] ffSsote rs none] Stay s ee asus’ T 2 alsms")(10%) tos(an woe) ey dy = 16 oa amoto%e) at Jo. £ a6, cin (q)eulut-pa)= Re[S, Epsm (gnjel Ae) ele ee] where Esa, E sin (Exc? We Behe Bae sin (Sx) eHA, a Eo (x)aale cee aap CEE) ]=-8 Sp Ese esletap,e) 2, Se ) cof a)onliod b. Using Vx Hs we € > Oy (Bee Maye jue Ey sin Bae ss Ee Leys (BY] singlet a je Cacin (iP 6AA5] © =Bp(4ee)ea(acte-ae) = Relate toe eitiett-@4)). ee [Ee] S22, 2086 ee a. He- E94 2-8 (838 282) = aed tte jee He re[yei] « ReLnel™*] 22, (42) cos(ao%e - #8) b. VX {ve > wt, He = Bp jae, ue ih? iEGg)e el 2p jus,(n) ci kgs &, > Pete e. Gase 3s 3E 8. ste, “apencc-ni] 4 4 we 40%eo ain (4ote-pa) ie 8g eS inh - 92) where AG] H =24 3 c(i») anlamvohe) = Re [24 ea(Ganed™"™] = nef] shore Wa2ySua(ge), wos ane? a Bs donk eH 8p 4 ate -8p) (B)2 sina] &=Relee] =a, (83 3 sin. 2} sin(anaiee) : at “CH: 8 a Zes(E.a osfamuich) At pcb: "I,=-¢ ABD: AE eby edna) eas eo BGs ady 4.24 $f. yell ' en.) % padde = Tear Leaa(gjfoncrre) Ame st) yn esyatomhe 4 (Bsn Ggeytarno) Ty an ts (amxio%)oO a7] vxe=-m.- 38 Defining & = Reece] vmisRe[Mce*] @ = R[Bei*] V»(Refec™]) =-Re[iet*]-3 (Refeei*]) Tnterchanging differentiation with the Real port leads te Re [vx (E ey] = Re[-Mied*]+Re -e(e ity] Re[(oxe)et*] = Re[-Miei*] +e LjuB ei] Lemma: S ov Te A ond B ove complex quantities anel Re [Act”*] =Re[Bei™] for atte ther. ce Using this lemma, wie can write thet Vee =-Mi- jw The same procedure can be used for all the other Aifferential form equaticut For the integral form. oP Bad = g Sf Mids -3 [LB eds Using the above definitions, we con uoeite the inbagrad Form as cPRaLE ett] «ae =2SJRe[Mcei]-ds -2{{@e[Bei]-as sddlot*)} - ef E((Me-aaloi® ral (ps sacles™| Ref [$e-adje*} Ref ES age reff iol Bae } Using, the above lemmo leads to of Erdt =effMirds “jeff Beds “Thesome procedure canbe used for ail the other integral form equations 8€ = RelE et] = Re EJB Mconutejsnust]] 2 Re [(Epcosut -Exsinut) +} (Eqsinut+ Excorwtl] E& =CEgeoswt-Exsinut) Smile €=4 alee™ *(Eeivt)*] - -Lfee* += so] =${( Becta \(cosuat + j sin aot) n( Eg EX const -j ainust] =4 [peace Eysmot) ] = (E_ coast Exsinuet) @, 2 [ue -iher Es pan = iste (i+ Blpve =e 9 3 FLpe why] ne Ha AT ine i +4 ne aT] =4,H, |- & etek eciBeP sotege 6 Hof. Bo eitef roe Te * Grange] eee at nites E= Shae F 2-H - Eat Ey oye Ey (4,9), & VES Oe a eerie! Se a -tgreeef Mies} Expanding using the ahove. electric field cuponents leads te 4 in® sity He i ose (asa yer ime or HysH,=° He=iVee BS Bend Agel (asap — ei” 9Baa] — =a,5, sass Ap) ei =2,E 4650) B= 3or, yee. *E = fe (Ee nt) de Fae (real) } iat above electric feld courponent leads te H=@Hys@yhe uhere 3 sae age* ind 4 jer H,s- _r Epes lae 45 - Gple! (422) & = (a+ j)sm(Qx|an(Ey) Using Moxuell’s equation of UxEs-jukeH leadsts bys op, [be Spt 8 2a] =D. Beeb te atte Separate] = imo Now using Moxuell’s equation of VxHeri+jwe E sob swe & leads to V*Hs-8 Gad asay} soley) sin fa) =4 a (wasnt Y(i4j)singtry) sin (Lx) quoting both sides, we can write thot cme seleral> 678 salt (ey) ae 1.23} Etlg, eit? beak va. a ee Brsdye te > iy ayvue’= 4, 27 af Efe-8, 7 oF ote aa oe =a Beit Tex We Cet) Rata Ben dy(WN) = (aM BNE (CEM) a Oya 2 Ay s.3%o* Alm ay a § slr(xsinds 42 om Be ayEn erate sin @-2 cosOp) aa] gt aye,et Be yPxsindy Along the interface (ent) (ESET = 0-48, Gem le whichis sckistied provided (44, )=0 => [s-4 225] Using Monxuell’s equation of Vx s-swhylt , the magnets field components comesponding te the electric fields of Problem 4.24 com be uri then as HY Eo (-8, cond; +Aasind) ~ Vwi. H:- TEE. (B,s0s0 + Bgsing) = o iP. Cxand reese) é Bo xsimdj- & eo 8:) b, : a ~ yi i. F< u(r) o-Bex(HeH) = Bax [2Caten')=2eCw HD] ~ ead B20 BeE0 wm peak # = jBoX sind, | adn 8, (HA) =, 2€ cost, 1° * ° ips ajo aindi+ e062) 2.26] EY = (2, cond; -@asind Bes os i B,- a cos ET = (Aceon 4A winds TO zeosb;) Along the interface (2=0) (efser =o eT whichis satisfied provided (240, )20 & T=-1 ie {Box sin, [2.27] Along the interface. Ahe normal components of the electric flux density must be embinuous; that is 7 (Br Da) = AD, =A ge, Ey sind (te VE siesta =H Syd, ©, E, sind, Ge whichis sotisfied provided G4 )s0 > Med nGiven the electric fields of Problem 1.26, the correspondin magnetic field auponents can be found using Moxwells quant ie? a mack |e 96, 4 . WE scivbell > He EEK =e [E86h.at 28).28 For the incident field =i iMG +% cox; Es 2 con, Bar Poe Os ’) Ey=0 et a= sind Eerie ead conbc) Ss Using these WSkee , hh. Bytre . Wk=0 However oe adic € eq ite Costu ea cond) SE=-j Porte, ae = jo (sin8;+20010;) PEE aa jG, sit, Be Thus we con umitethe incident mognebic field as : Set fff Jotesvaniytes Stelteh seat Wee Ssable,|* Wi mately Py= Pe + Pa tj2u (Wa We) Q acs os + j2as (Se Fable (* Eablet") so+0r0 20 f . 16[284] -v- (Lew stunts ge Ze. joo (silts etel) SCSHWN SE caysin( Enon ee) oh Sa IaH at, ie a) sin(ad x) +8q, Ss tesevt(E) a(Lennty .. Ie eon( 300) 23 IE eI (2y%ccn (2 ~ veo) = ES Gaya) (ad SEs (ater) Spur biel Te oraqatater (a) . & IE. hie set (Bo) OEY (tg x-sistgg) | att 'T. va os(BEx) 1-cos (2x) = i EE [et owe (eg). ety) > * a, = 2, Spats Ee e, snt(gs) « El 5 ahentapy Seefe Ede wg Therefore the uonservotion © Com be urithen a8 jet (afeas(agx) =o +0 + jefe ere ites. cetena Bate sin] Elegteen.) =i Ee taaza aep f emergy equation in diffevential form [as7] & 28, 5, sin(zs)sin(Ze), we eate FaN Gy (Ey Agnes. +. (8, 28045, 28 WHE fp [Oe BBs +20 2G9] = ES By snhe) ona) 6. Es (conf) sin a) wb. Re-S({{(H Mi+e-a*]ave0 NV Ceontinued) 171.37 cont’d. cP. = EnH ds Siig | Sed cnt Ss. Sa Sedans a! ay Ey HE ~A.H2)=4Cae gc 2, Eye) =4[65 om aan Cao) sint (ga) +8 al og seemed engi] eri bute om the different usall's: e rd vi. Ms: £ b b cs y GRSQCRaganrao 5 [(8,8,)-Crayds)-0 Beck and front walls + 2 3S $ES2)-- Raney) =05 (§ fas). +(Bedndy) =0 oa “Top and bottom walls: Since there ave no omeuts of th density ther ave ne contributions tv tak top ae Rieptous Sigahen Therefore Pos 0040404020 4. Pus 4 (fo lelaveo e. Rye reff Silas atest be deo NS (| fenifaryes(ee)axayde wy Ty f aa" () shit fea) and yde] Wha = “le ay fer alee, ake sry chi] =|eabs eo &eehen- leat “abe g, #. Wigs Bef ((e Eo { (ait x)amtig ea JE fiBe abe 3 {ffielae= kel sSIf Ex) antl a) oedyde =] |ge She ae fey, Ubtimately Pye Pe +Py+ okt -We) Q=zQ+0 ie (eal'abe e,- lel" abee,) 18CHAPTER 2 24 Peay 2rcz xi" Chet, E282 Vim Co \Pl = ace2*10%* Chat ott Sanz + BZ mE Chae a ye2em fare — “ yit - = ee 2ncanic Chnt ok yso ae nan eet b. Q, “& Pde “fem dja AF fa Cayoea af {Renae [panae=0 é oe a 66 co 88 pint “eimhe c. i Peas. -{{fee a Qa qe P= 2.0 Bs) 4. es S 2 Gereler casas Det. E+PelsrdeSe at XeeP_— = 2-162 u10 2 2762 2 asse7 CEE. eesanie™2) 37708 = G,= 244.9597 = 2S8qT2 2.56 2.2 B= 4) anc chet, €24)282 Vim; ospst 8 . a, tal, ~1P =- BAIS = - 40 Ch aol pebesl= BEET Saie® Clit Gh =O elsevthere b Op | gt dahere Saw? (anph)s-amdusis -a. amen Qylpa® aber Zewie(ange le arene ea asenis Qeetat = pl pict Bp O Crontinued) 192.2 cont?d. G Se Hens wMyzee =f 1feuee Gobt VE CP) = 2 2 (p a mic™)= 0 3 Dse&. se.E+P = cobs +68. = 26(4+ xen £,= Se Gene) = Pe Bee axis” aaase Ne* Sez as “a0, Eye t+Ae= d+20998 5 3.999824 BE] PRAT ao Chm, Fe OME Vins aarel om @. =-] P]=- B8T0T_ siets, 2 4b lyea=-! Pl Gute 7 ae 97s Chon’ BLOT 81 «1 Bel ane lel: = Bees 4.9949 C/m* b. Gel® Bara =- wets (anv?) =~ 31.67 (an aie") a 4.005107! Orhan = dsb Ane Busta anv’) = 31:87 (4T a7) = q.008 x16! Aastet® Qplract pl, ,20 « Qs, { Beas = {/ wpdeel[ Foe N evpet 2p).2 1 = WEE =F F-(AR)= 32 (et Meta) =0 ‘ a. xe Pi. BE. arermic 27.9989 REL €, 288 OAS Ee Eps d+Xe=447.9988 2 8.998929 20[2a] E, (a2suio*) +E, (1uis*) 2400 Volts Also e.6,=@464 > Ese Se. Thos EB (o.zesio®) +E, (48°) = E (o2sso.2) nis 0,45%157E,2100 Ee ageucts 2.2zamioF V/m ERE = 22 ZnO", 0.44.44n10% Vien b. D, = £6, = 2.85410 *(2.22m10° }= 19, 6188x152 1.96785 x1 Cha Dye es E ss 5(.esand™ Vo. quo”) =1.961Ssx10%=D, CAne + Ge SRICTSS 410" S® Cl in upper plate where voltage is positive os. BHA.QCISSHIT® C/mt in lower plate here voltage is negative Qzq, Ast gonssxi6*(2«10" }ssanstxis® Cin upper plate Q= 4. A= 1.967185 x10°(2x167) 2-393514I5° Cin lower plate Cer < a» Voz Eolo.2suic™)= fo .222%5(0.25 057) 55,5556 Volts = B.agsime Co* *Sessee C= Qe y Nye a(txid? = 44.4444 Volts a Na 7.0832 «16° 3.9351 x10°°_ ‘ia C+ BS35EmIS = = 8.054 x10 qe Gs = BASSI a qasixig = CoCa . 10T1S(e.2628), eo Cotta ee Wes= LONE =A (roeazuis"*)(ss. s556f:t.0931"10"® Joules 10 Mc Wei= bevy = 3 (s.e54 x10") (44.4444)20.87445 ni6° Joules Wey = Weo+Wes = 2-96155 x10" Joules Also Wet $C,V' P= 2 (g.03si x10") (tod)'s 1.46785 x16" © Joules 21Before the insertion of the slab the electric flux density between the Plater wos equal to ay 7 wet i D=e.E,= 6.0s4x10 (Saeaze)= Tosez to Chew Thus the surface charge density wor equal to |=D=7.0832%18" Cl a.b.After the removal of the battery and the insertion of the dielectric sheet, the chorge density on the plates vemains the sameas before the insertior ofthe dielectric sheet. Thus Ge z+ Toe x15T Cfm™ on the upper plate where thevoltage i positive. zy Az 7.083210 "(2n6)\= 14.2664 x10? C Je F-70842 x15 C/wmt on the lower plate whore the Voltage ix negative. Qe Gy Ax -Toasanid (2x16?) =-14.4664 x1"? C ~ Using the boundary conditions on the normal couponents of the. electric flux density, 3 A(Ba-Bi)= qe oF Dan Dent Pants Thus the electric flux dentity in the diehectrre slab ond free spaceix equal ty Do = Dye T0eaz aio” Cm? <1 E,= Be, Toeazaw = 80x10" V/m So e.esaxion! Tt Ey Bm = Tose germ = tgud V/m Vo =E,(0.2sxio?) = 20 Volts Nig2By(4uio = 46 Volts Nig = VotWVa = 20416 =36 Nolts 4 2 Cos G+ agtecans = 0.70832 x10 Cy = B_, 24.1664 «10. og asa «id 228.054 x10 Na ote Cy = GS. a4.tceanid ao BA eent = Weo=fCeve= L(rosaamic™)(2o\= ola 1eemin” Joules Were LENT = 4 (0.08416 ™Y(16)% 0-11 33axic* Joules Wat = ECAVE= £(3.938a xis" )(ae)eeasanauie® = Wat Wes Toules 2 e rs 0.39354x10 *= 3.9354 mi0'S ote = oenfeasa)sid ot, .0852+8.864 22Before the insertion of the tla = B= 200 Vim anc? ane 4 Dee.€ = 8.684xic'*(200}sm108 mc! =4.7708 «10 © Chen a 4, 28D 2eA1108 1107 ® Chm? Qa nitys Ant T1018 ° (94 uid ett 1B.asdzmiors \33aa2"0"@ b& E= 200 Vim c. Deatioesien® C/mt a. «t, Ane si caxio” Ce Eo Sas e.esind Se e weekeved (areoaxier*)(s)'s 45.3826x15% Toules After the insertion of the slob the electric field intensity vemained the same; that is E,=€4= 200 Volts/m Doa Seb y= 8.954 x5'*(200) 22.1108 «107 ggg itt08 x6” Das Ogg 225D, =2:56( 17108187) = 4632010 by gy 24. S320” f. QEEGA =e LrTos x10" (32410) = + S.66656x1S™ C Cin free space) Qa=tquAst 4.533206 9 (8216) at44.S0689 xis! C (indiclectric) E,2E4= 200 W/m hk. Dowdtt0exic® C/w* (in freespace) Dye 453324107 C/o Cin dielectric) - be Ge &. S:SeeSenie = o:TOB8ZHIS™ Cin Free spoce) = 141,664 x10 “4 Laice4 xi Qs. wasounend's 2.013299 x10" (in didectrie) Cae ot BONTRAS ¥10 "22, 521619 xIO* Ege (5.660564 14.50639) x16 . Cpe Se 2% ): . sit ke Wage $CN* 2 (o-togazmio*)(e)"= 22.66624x16 Cin Gree spaced Weeed eV 4 (a.ersagamie™)(p\'a Se.ozsagxio™ (in dielectrie) A. Wan £CiV% Bla. sarcianio™)(e)'= 60.6948x10"™ Toutes WetsWeotWer 2327 Parts (a)-(e) ave the same as in the solution of Problem 2.6. - After the vemovall of the veltoge source and the insertion of the slab, the total charge on the pledes stays the same as hefove the vemoual of the source. Therefore from part a of Problem 26 Q.+Qy= Qa aassaaznio-"! Also along the interface between the free space and the dicleetrie sla the Longevto esmponents of the electric field must he continuous. Therefore, E.=Ey> Poke “hes Bry Dele, BAe antha, Since the two oreas avethe same Ac= Ag. Thus Oy= EO,2 FQ, whew eye Ge Using Rese tuo equations QotQ4 =Qy Qs =&Q, we con wvite that 1 Q= a. Ageaaaanio™ 0.31835 «10Lateasnis C ¥ 5 Gin Free space) Qa* &\Q,=2-66( S-1e8sms' |= grageguio® C (in dielectric) 1m xi 5? so Be . 3:1835xI6" =0.9948xI0°=D, > Es 284000 2412.36 Vin Ae” Banie4 B8s4mr - . asageue? Cin free space) Qs. 8.14966x10 an 22 ot - si" Ao gta = 2.646808 Dy > Ey nist (@aca agp tt2-36 Vim ce ; ng,» Kindielecteie) ‘De® O-2348x10" C fut Cin Free space); Dy = ascend C ft (in dielectric) Qe. ausase™ _ 52 =€, Ac C2 al omer = 0.108326 x10” fovods=€, oS s Aa = Ge, 14966415" 4 813.29 x 107 Pavads = & = Ca Ny 12-36%) ie F * Cer Co+ly= 2.521616 x10" forads & 4 We £0Ne# L@r0¢r2005")(i2,ac(anc] e715 3960s" Joules Wy=$ C\Vt= 2 (teisaqmd') Lie se(quic']*= 1.31389 Joules > We =WotWys 25. 4678s xi6 Joules 24Using Coulomb: Lor ag a. os : firrrreppae | (esp garde sanedpEp=@ ve i @ 41,4 4). anic! @ Ceti 7 pone ) = axe $ Simer the volhage is 40 Volts, then to % fb 6 V= feat =fepep type smc afar aanic'oenel oO o af o Vz 10= 8x10'@ On (B) = axid'@ In 2}23 u1d'ae.caais) 19° a2 Oe aes * 48.0898 215 C ‘axio" (0.69318) iia om Ep zante" Qe auc! segeitait wuugess b. Q= 48.ce1x10% C or e. Q_ GQ __.. 48.0898 #107 6 are xio? C/m® bee "RT ana d anGme eri <2 = AB.0698*I5 Lg gequie? C/m 2&2. _. Bb ° AT * anbL ~ antane|(onc) 4. pe £2Ep = 8.864 mio (targets je warts xi? C/m* “2 a e. Cs <: A8.c89B Ie". 4. gou%8 x10 Lavads . Westen *sd (access xtd *)(i00)= 2.4045 x5"? Toules 2 z After the vemouad of the voltage source, the betel charge stays the same. Using His oe can answer the questions. ©. Same asin part bof Problem 2.8. Q=4e0e%ex10'*C b. Someasin part c of Problem 2.6. Qea? - 6-378 x07? CAm™ Qap= 3189x1078 C/éme Ceontinued) 252.9 cont'd | Comeas in Part dof Problem ZBlin Free space and dielectre) o Dye = Dp, = Satgaener 4. Dpo _ Latiaexio™® 2 144269 = * Es Seo r P Des. 4-27726x10" S.6355. pa a, “asc(aeeen Pr PF ‘ e. si fs dd = a 4 m Hai spb = Serssta(ehaaacite(s) = 5.6855 4n(2)+ 14.42604n(4)\e :6355(0.a0s46s) + 14.4264(o26768) Ns 2285 44,1804 56.4354 Volts Q__ 48.0898 «107% ie ol f coe AG ASSET A12696 10" ferads F Wer devs £(7.4712698)(0.4354) x10"7s 4.54728 «15° Joules 2A0] Since the oltoge source is connected of oll times sthe taht volage is mointeinad at 40 Volts. Also the normal tourponents of the electric flux sensi 5 is continuous me inter Face. a Va “Je al Je aL 240 Nelle = fie, -dpaps Sie “pd Ve Seger fe dp ={ zap Seayea ft fiat : @ Dp =Dpo = a 3 However us. Vo ear t@e gs San | fy) etn(siel] = 40 Ao(aneed) Jo" 1296 x1? Q: insyp ae “sega” RATATE OC A723 76 410" +e 821 (in Epo = tert *inesteme ay Cin fre space) Ceonti nul fay 262.40 contd. = _1. Epo. 875.1396 Geli . = Eps aned Fo romps (in dielectric) b. Po &e Dpo= eG, = 34 gage Cha* Dya = 4 Ep = 10.8088 oo? Cine ta.eaqxio” 2 0.99246 m1 Clmt Axe Gse= Deel aac n= Pee \ Q= Goa larrad)= 0.99246H10“(annanid kone) = 74.8295 x10° C = Sse 4 ed 2 = 2 0.496ag%io7% C/m sauce 2 Q= qsotanbe) = 0.49603 15 Garnd x15 Ke ws") 274.8295 x10"? C c=: so qa.emsnd 7.40298 «10s 0.748295 x10” Carads We ken’ 4 (o74eaas«s*)(100) 23741475 x0? Toules The voltage source is connected arrose at olf times. E,= 580 8 2aeo VAn = ey Doe a = IVA135 10 C/me (in free space) Dy = eg Ege2-SED, = 56.0656 x16 5* Cnt Cin dielectric) Qp=22.1295K10 (axist}eo.ad2Txid® C Cin Frespaced Qys 56.6056x15 *(amnd4) = Adasa_ x17 Cin dielectric) West SONG = b (Ste ed O.No = Ho-aearH15*) (ioc) = 22.185. 18 'T Cneseae] Were $0 ea (Qai= £O,\,= 8 (1.13881 %18"| (100) # 56.6055 m15°S (dielectric) Qe = Qor Qa =1. sTeoL 2 Qs a.ste0axio" Cus 100 Suet Asreoinid. "Ys00)" 2 18.G00S HIT TT = WatWes 4.51604 wtd*= 1s.760nm SCC 4 faved 274am @. BD-as of ((2pDpo2pDpa) 8p papas cane (DpstDpa) p= Oe s oe Dy, + Des . S7(4) Epon Ep > Pye n Des + Dyas EDpo= typ, y= Se Dp (dreds Bek » Dorset, Prat Ste; b Ep 7 + De = Stne $y free space Qs ' E, nt ee “aregt, ee pm dielectric. b b. - F Ge dnlbh) _ i sat fa pEperdpdp = “Jena = = Qsinbeel 2 y= 40 LOlanget)U+er) _ (44+2.56)x107 sto cur sett spltse_. Graco ® a = ATH x10" canny i Ee, Qe Le T1210" 2756 ¥ — * reeves Yaga * - se Pel. ak atsgu0 20.6378 id &C. atl = 0.6878219° Chat Deel pab= 2zSenis'2 20.3189 107°C fant > Glp 0.310910" Cat Dps “Ent he Bier pre 2) sayeen> Chm® Preleae’ = anes uc” A.63277 Hd, crt s 5 A.G52THIS® Chin ane Drleer = Basse .o.a1ere nice "cheese 815015 Ct Coe Qe 22: ae rans Forus) «2. qo4Hs x10 Farads (in free space) st Ca-G terar Pleaser ges nani? Fowads (in dietectne) Ce=Corly = 8.S5984TKI0"™ favads Wee £C,V* =4(2.404ds 10) (t00)s 1.2022.°5 > 10" a eulstin free spate) FL CN* 2 9. (6.185 398x16""X (00) =3.077699 x16"! Toules Cin dielectric) Weseg vege) Wiete duce 2TARET H10" Soules Ceolal) 28ar 4 [223] 2 -dg J aun 2a a a. 4 Q: but must be equabts abiaty ah. 2 “ar evn chaiton ang nbc. Eee Ep ar 2a ? Ga BQ= 6Q, here, “E Also Q,+Q,=Q, > FQ or Qeallt IQ? BL O,= SE, Eas foo ned ieee AsSE Before the insertion of the sitecrie sal » Oath q Ne Jt. ads Sey ©): apps = Sey es See Sataloh) acto Gets 42M (40) =420meeh =148.0896 x15"'* C 1 Unie) iw Q,2# oe ae eee SOBRE TC Lin free space) + Gast &,Qo= + 34. 581455 bin polystyrene), 4 Gol pea. 2 SE-2- Seago Fee Chn™ — in Gree space. Yel psb=* Ss, 2+ Meslese 5 pa.n016 015" Cln® ten Feee apace 34. a 28.1780m0d* Clem Yel poo. se Ss _.- sa soaeee in polystyrene, Gutlpee = oe at lulose 4.58654 416 1 C/ mn in payatyvene, we Eas omeed2xid Chm? ‘ Dpo= PoE p= wir FCT a. ne tn Gree space Da stsEn “a . daseigies™ aoe n® in polystyrene. Egor Bate agen. S98855 Vm in Greespace Egy= Bh vesdene” sgn Nin ion polystyrene. Since Eo, = E. recep Ne =N, = Sipe. vtpdps ecunea-tn(s)e sctate daGd) = S108 Volts G,= Se o“uigggagsio 2.40777 Son (ean 103 C= Sie sagaagee™ 6. este nid *fovada {Cem BSTICANS™ fovads War EON. = =A Caer Hie Gpiosita O-TEREMG OT] Wet= PECNo,= Wi tWes Were $e,v3 2 3 G.1e ara nis \Stresl=0.970081K5 3 21.348 44x15 Joules 292.14 From Rabln 244 Eps togp where @ is th toled change. Since the chorge stays the came a all tints andis the seme at that of Problem 2.44, ov Qe= 4e.csgenic'®C, Also to Satisfy the boundary, conditions along the interface between the tise median = = ABCedBxIe'S _ 14.qncaq Eyer Eps recep BSA Vim b. Deo= FE pe = L27736«10"° C0 /mt Des =i Epy = EE pgs BZ es °C hon® . Falgca = Dl nea LANG x10 =0.63868x10 C/m* Valea, = Deel pah= 27736 107 x, 0.31934 x10°8 C/m® avi sl pea= -Dal proto Amooynis™, 4.68502 015 © C/m® Gulpe® Perl pen= Battoea pis 0.81184 M10 * Ce 4 Golesct Gulp, (Had) 0.6286 0nd (muamddons"] x -a4.orrerus™ C Qos Gaolpo (mel 219294 m5 (na anidtons}s ag.or167 MSC yl psa= Hel pra(Pat)s-Lersoams “(nnandtens') e-c.6208 ic Qalpae® Gurl pasireel= 1eascamd® (means ens)= 61.6268 acto ® es eo s adortersis™ RAOTTET «IC™ farads im free space on as 616366216" 26 .163¢0%15" forads in polgetyrene, Cys Cu Cy =£0.40776746.16388)mioe @.sricu mid f Waottevts (2.407766?) (100) = 1.20268 x16" Toules Civ Gree spacey Wea $ C,Vis £(6.16380x10%%) (100) = 3.00194 16" Toules (in polystyrene) WeethQivosbCeyy"s £ (2.8 71647x15")(teo) = 4. 2a8 2516" Touler = WetWer 30[235] Meaztzasmic® Asm Heap sai Alm G. Ins = Mxa eet Ts 732M, (-Oy)=8.Ma2 Out aus x10° xeGem: Tms2@gMgxd, = ey Mg 6ya.24s mio® yr A om: Ts = 42MQ% Ay2-BMy=-2 Lads moe x20 Ts &¢Ma¥Cdy)= -yMa= 2x0: Tus feMax(Ae)e0 zsdom: Ins=aeMex &= b. Ta" = JxM=0 c. neg Tn" te S{fv-tmev =o da. Xn M abiade 249 H Sxio® Pye t+ Ame 24249 = 250 [246] H =a ae Al, 28,a860 Alen a. JM pre: Inst AeMgx Cap lh tea 8 aEge= dss cere? =O ps8 Babs Tus Bemgndy | ye Mg) AA ae serra! b. Tas eMe aed lpMe)= 8.4 3; (ta0.07)=0 ee -Ke as GS iv- T,,)4v=0 de ay Ms aaoer/ = 490.67 eae Xm 22060/f = eave 7 amet 694.03 2 594 Wry 2 d+ Am = 4 *599= 600 31Matto & mi a. Tmns® Mad =Go Mendy) = = AeMels- Byte Alen b. Tm = V¥M 8.22 (maleated Hor) Q ¥ Alen™ Te & TaeffTeras + (33, de papabs J "fsodpdgeanialecaanses A ° ate] Dad T, Cte Te eigN ayaa Ie { fz. sdgz2 Sana Agandy = aa[{ ened femedy] : e [fe tela ‘fay, {fee = wail }: . asf fet I 225,44, A. [4- e‘T}iaa [ay a-o.acree)) = 7.4415 x10 Sy, A Ted Tete) Ae ate AN. & a a. Taf (I -has +S {8s @apdetpaf f {% OP aedd Ss. Cas) i 4 eae ase" (a- “Pe aysane rt) “10 Pode = A = Let user oe en =A ap map: iS “du pe =o Ie amas fe ee ada zanxid "The wt jer aad Using the inkegvod feta e fuel, ia teicantla thi I: ard,note [egg - “Sto * eaaseeS, A 0.366 [Las x6: es, san J, uo “fas sp-1) il an, «io p-d) 0.46 xo Se. 2eza x5 LioMp. A)ataettaidlp-t a tps raz ge OTH Add ow. 32T= S.7ext0 Sim, & 2 8.054xI0"* S/n = &, 8.esdnic’™ =14, Tre Ss BSSAREs 1.5272m10 secs. In the microwave vagion( fs 1-40 Gia) the period is 4 re fad Gia: T=$* teste" we shssaxio 13 fez@ue: Tes tpt 16" >> Tes bSa72 m6 For x-cays [ q=(d-t0)«10 Pom] Phe period is 58 8 = Axio om: = De Biol i a: £ Fx Suge anid 1c osaaxto Me 2.330 1 T*F* 3a0° 8 Ne aT ston een, £2 Yea BHO = anio” a f a” sone =17 Guat Merle 24.8 nic Le b. Ye=-beE = -2.20id*(8,6,)2-S (2 ananis) 2-3,.4.4016 m/sec, ec. Tyee E =saenid (4,228, 192%107 Alm aoe iS Teds ef (&T Bas {Fras =7.92x10(S,) 27.42x10 (ic) . Ss. g Tatgaxict A 29 electrons 3 e. Sue. —A.Bx10* 4 azaexict® Slectrens, Ne= Ge A eoaaier - mi 33CHAPTER & VE =-Mc-juhH » Yeu = Ti+ TE +jwes VRUKE = -S*Mi -jupyat VEU = Vx +o Ue, +june TE Using Maxwells equestions from above andthe veckor identity of SYYXE sV(VE)-VIE we can uite WOVE) 97 s- VxME- jas ET, +E + jue €] EA TYMi- fash T i jue ewe Sine V-DsT-(eE)eee = Gree VE hye Now wwe can usvite hot WE = Ve Me jbo: + EV gue tfupe E -ape E which is on ameoupled secondorder differential eguation, Uarng the equation For the magnehi fieldl Fram above aatouy aw it, Moscurells eguasiont and the vector identity, we comuvite, VT B)- FAR HUT, + Ca je Ore VT HH 08) OM yah) Smee TB aTe(Wi)= PVH = ge 0- ae4q, F bm then. WH Weve hie Lag,sjmeisjatel ope H ubichalso is om uncoupled second ovder differential equation. 3.2 aE et fe fas Age im, Blt x ne tang fafa Aas th ; (-jR, FA ge spe Ae sp a eit ED. CieP As fe Aa Ceontinaty? See 342 covi’d.| The some cam be shown by letting fx fy. ByeriBr Nous let ase tery the eosinarcida soludions. Let t f= Cy cos.) Sulostituting this inte the differential eqpedion leads te = Be Cay cos Oy) == BE Ca eae) @eD. “The same cam be shown by letting =f, = Dy sin(@x) Syby,aje) =LC a cos(o00+Dyrin(noiT] CaeakoyayeD, sin(eya TTB ean(ore 8,2) To fellow a ~poiwt a, for different value of & we must mnointarn constant the amplitude + the cosine term. This idaccomplished by letbing aot +p,2= Cy = constowt Taking © derivabive of beth sides with respect te time, we com uovite au(a)4 pa Gts0 > 094 fy 20 > Uys : t which indicadts thor Ke wsase if moving win the -@ direction. 34 VEY -y Eyed = a Sy Ex tee ie ap ty ‘ting Pee ae ti tal cds above leadets fo gh 2 + fq dh -yegh =o eg both sides by er we can wstite, adi = oS at bh th By letting each oe ‘he ef vt @ constant leads te EEE ayh & Fafsn eM EMS fof eCgechC tn) [ee$ 4 Spite 252|- £y- 2 Gof Ey or VE, CS aR) F Es ce component : (35s * Fh 4,25ee “eh-& +8 0E ts Pee o VWEag+ t Beer (Beye tes, co 36Be = ME elo 2) 4apEplp.a,8) +a Using tthe vecbangular te cylwdrieed coordinate trans formabion,we can writ, a 28, tosh + dy sing y= -A,sing +2, ws Therefore . % 20; 3 yee 03 oe ° ets tAyoasp =p 5 Wee —Benp-3 aig = = ed cosp -Bysing 2u¥p ; ae 2 Oy sinb- yom =-y ae ° a a - adv.o; 2625 apo 5 Mesos 28220 at WE = VE) VE Ee) + TED) TGE NTE EA TE, VRE): $ ale SGe +4 +e & (Ge,)+ S8e0 (Ge) laGen Sre-Se abe ae] = Sp Spee De ap dees SRA 4 es See aah abe sale refers, WE): [Sse $ gE A (ee ne 2 Siwilonly TEs) = Eee) + 3 2( ene Zl Eyes) 42g B82 = “85 25 alesse a hath +253) WRENAVE, wt, [ee eee BEe4 FEL] CConttinuedl) a7BE cond] Sulostitading all these terms inte dhe vector weve eguedhon oud cllectng « _ Heems unith ‘the same divection veetort leads te ME, iB, fe Ee ._ 9? [Se tsk Se BR] Spee, 2 Ey 2 9€ in SLs - Re] a Fey dbreanisontn (hats Fp pee SB] St- gabe ey owas Se 2Sr] epg B_Component : ef 29a, 4 St,, ME.) ~~ OR pap aes Se] re [57] Fox forge arguments the Bessel Punclion of the first kind ome the Hankel function of the secoud kind cam be eovitten cctord ing to G¥- 28) ond (19-17) as Rprfage Tn (eS Vii cox@-E- mh) Ha iz esl?p-RE-E] which ove yeugniaed os decaying wosme amd complex exponerdial fometions. Thus ‘Hoey Vepresent, respectively, stowding. and rexvcling wayes. [BiB] For Qonge avgunant the Hankel functions ofthe fivet and second kind com he wtitten according ts (IV Yond (V- ) ax PE fox A wa Hep) Veep ofl ?t SE Hen Ve exile: 5-z] Continued) 38BB contd] Foe on eb * Lime conventionthe time varying Field xepresented bby the Honkel functions can be written as BEfeesdeeeifone*] Vey ober ta THe cepied=Re[HP coe] ay ee For a constant sseuefront “ dp. a aut 6g- MOT a Cy w)+pde 20 pass pupe Ory att wk - Ag+ La eC, spantt)-g2f 20 Pay-PUprOm Ups Therefore HE (ey) veprrents Loran oti time convention waues traveling in the =p direction while, HmCap) vepresents ewes tease lung in the +p Birection Te ts cbuious, by follewsinge, similar procedure, that the opposite would be true for an eP4® Eime convention, [53] For Borge orgament. the Bessel funckion of the first kind can be uwithen ectording te QU-13) as Tyug) EV slg 28 a ee sl esee] Bie lene & os (vep+j 9) “ay {eeaenGjor)-soeeneeienh me {oe tedh(ap)=jsin tag) sinb(ag) Bae font (athe) jontan(e™ } Tatep SS VEE en iemtesis ef Eecaressm(eell b where Y= ott4@ amd lege ofp- Z.mi Te is apparent Grom the above that the Bessel functions of complex arquinent vepeesent attending standing wowes,BAY For Large arqumert the Hankel functions of the fivet and second Kind cam be written, seceding to (Sv-26) ond (x9-27) as 4 itive ni - Sh j@+ja)p-27-. Hoag) SESS GRE ati Hl ye Shien ge) xp fi #ep- G(ap- mn +i(8p-3 pe fogs Ze Pe ley sm DR eteler ) which vepresents an attenuating treeling wave shathe ~p divection becomte of the VF ad eff factors. dpe orga, ot Riye- mt. H + ey Wt) Se eT ae liane Bir ms a et ellep- 3-2) which vepresents an, ottenuading ‘troweling see in the, +p divection because of the St a oie factors. E 28,5 ,65 0,5) +49 6, (0,6) +8p E yly, 96) WV €)- THK = pte Using spherical wwevdinates VE a Fe SelB ds Soy Fe (ene Ee aaa bet VVE\= Slog] +4 Flee] +8 2 alee] = 8 [Fee PENs Ay $5(sn0 Gs 42] wba Sal te R PEs hig By (tnt) Aaa +a a(t. 2e(rte)+ Sama Balsinoy)« 43 (continued ) 40B.11 cont'd. ve ve» Be Taal Senin) 169} Sal 4 2x 2 (ved)s Sef reg-254] 24, ER + eT +yEP where ER = Aoa| Be(Eqane)- 265] et: 4(4 Aa a(° ee] =Ps “tas eas or) WeIXE = dy reat (EP sind) zen] +8 4 [te Bele)-46 2] ney te [a-Cerl- (en) Using alll-these if con be shown tak WO E)-THTKE =- 6S reduces by equating identica components from the left and right sides te © componente [& Bel Ee)> Arg Be mG)» Saag Se] Berea Oreette 2B], or SEY 2 [e+e ok 0 +e bE Py Ea] -- fey ® component : [ee el Sexrce [sine 2S) Ant A fExce- 226r- zt eno Ge] - 6 Ey WF SPey- Hy[Epesee-2 Be szet ben SEe]- ge, & component: [eS EeN+ Sepa atint te)» AEE 4 fEyett act iE. nectbent2El) = fy oy TEs- a fepate cata ansenaig cn 4a.B HOE, tr, 4) 489 Bg in0,9) 42 Sgt. ge) Using the Yeetangutar th spherical coordinate trans formation, we can write By a8 sind cong dy rinsing +2) cast Gy =A, coxd cosh +2ycost sing - 2p sind Baga By sing +8, con Therefore Bont = eats tie wae Os FyeaOa tao oe. Ferd easd + AyearBring Ay sind = 4 2y i ‘ “ Ay A ve anty sinB ash -dy sindsinb dg cord andy = -Ssindsing 42 suBeaud = sind [-dysinh vd ycoug] = sind Dy “ ot sBsing « dy cadens = a eels ators Dy au -2y sup = -sinb by -e8 0g = Sie ean Byetdsing 2 BL utente = Gy 1088 toh 4, edOsing 40g smbeand- ar ST acing on ee) aOR) ueeeei cron eae £2 a he [PSF] ote tL 28] stags] « a x], ay 2 3-(28) wa (OG) = 2s Tonaieal, ae all smal BelEl= Feld BerBeEorTyER) 28, (tBr-e,) <24( +8¢(28e.e,) +2 = Coontinued’) er 42ee. way ie Ea. (25 ©) tse. he e( (3. Bs) sq BE ee Therefore (sive 38): goxd_ ae tan a Ysin® we Ve et = & S[ thes et Ee 22k e,-E yin 489 4 4/8 Ee, 9998042 Ree, sek -€4] +4 S(t] 2, Sat Sakon F a Beis Mas (ont Fee) -2 e-Eoead | By [4 ag (ont S\2 ee. Sr+e, ates] tel aeone Sey] 3 W. sav a [ave +doEe +2gE4) 2S = 4 (2 -ee ant) 480 (289 ey end) +8) (Gere sid +E tn6) - 2%, [ee Ee ant (2 Eshed4Sgead)ain8] dy Bea Eb cd — (PE cand + gent ind] vay[ie + Hess Bernd (He -cgant) and «(2B e, yoo] Therefore. a a dealt eager Eysisd ead] tel he -2 Ghat Ey sind end-E_eots] sdqlBSe+2 Bride 2 Gpend-E4] 4 Ccontinued) 43Siz conta] Finally using TT ond TY, it con be shown that VE HVC Ey + OyEg tS gy) =-PE =f GE, + beEpr 2yEy) Neducas by equating identical couponents fom the left and vight side te VEY Sf, +Egeko vcsco FEL, MEQ], Vey” Fa[Eyeact -2 Fire net 6 cxcd MEE -phe, Fey 4 [Eee ~2esc0%Ee-2 ot bend Ed]. Ey uhere giye 4 BeBe (Owe ag (sng) + At According te (3-400) Jule) = FH Tuy 6") Babs Vie Vee (rE -a8) 4,0 2 Bretorge 4 which epee & standing wane in the ¥ direction. The tame cun be shown for the spherical Bessel function of (-30b), ar os(r- 2 - a) According ‘to @-94) a0 Ree ABP HY con Vie Veer € pile EE Rigen BE a iter Fl which vepresenta a. truutling wave in the + divaction for ah), Siewitoely, Dp» BYofange jler- 28-3 Ron SS +e 2-3) which vepreseirts a traveling wave in the = divection (for eth), 44According te (7-9) the Legendre polynomials ave expressed in terms of cosine functions of the amgle @, Since cosine functions ave used te vepreset standing wase Punctions, than the Legenda Polyvowials and im turn the Lagendre functions of (T-I4a), ave used be represent Stoud ing, Woes. [B35] According te (100) dolor eV eke Tne 4) Since Fords ar qulord then Facer = or gu (or) = PVH Tony (“VEE Ty, COP) According te We = Bie Hee) Since RO Cer) = av becer) then, Aer) = prior) = pre HE (or) = BE H Cor)CHAPTER 4 Actording te Maxwell's equation of Yxl = jwek 8 (e- Be) 8B) 8 Oat ete Geedieyedven Fov a uniform plane, wave trautling in the © divection the only cougenent of H thet cowtribudes, Sesumning on x component of Eis -% ty B.4uek, > Whe-jwek, Stonilorty using Moawells equation of Tx e-uph ae - Fe) 4 (B28) + Ba( BEBE) -jub (Bedi hytdithe) Hae only oupenents ted contribute 4 the plone awe traveling in the x divection ove . & P eal ay Ex e-Syjubly > 2Ex= ~ubly 7 Hys- 5 Be ae equation inte the one ohove, we can uivite 3-31 a H- ms a Bee yee FRE eB not the field in only a function of 2, then. PE netpeE ye fhe S G2 Ee Me eM es er eitt Ere]. Seeie™ ~ + od . apt Et a + itt = See ae € me Noe 4 46E 24, (ep ei* sce) Using Moxwell’s equation of Weg ajo eB gee «A [6 (- HE) 838 Ho fetes BCetesece) = ale (ere he.) Hele Gere Mace). 2 Cates ee") or HS 4 Cetet ert) 4s He Fanlte- 28,) ershe® | Bs MEA 2d, eI 2 (ad ea:yeriO 4. Be ge pele ett] a - (2d, 42y) ealot- ae) THe Re [Hef] a (Baty cantor 88) BE EwHs- Ae (adewdy) n (B-ndy) att -pa) =o ature 28) = Gq 4-326 nS* eat (ut - 6a) SC Sie PRe(euy*)= tef-Gadedy eit, Ara(t-a28y yeti] a8 Beets ces ae WAn® B= Graje eit (ade jayetihs | EGE pci +Geetlech b She deeletan "Jagr heee isaac) Bypsdaenend? © Sop halen]: beefateitey eM re )g $d a7Be] a. 10S a lang +8eCaejay] otg B = mans ®[é (aria) sO (anges b. Suet [Et] +4 ews Ralf si) ofan] ea eden} Fyne 2 -Saearsas® PEE CR CREAT) G. Standing wane because of ain(a) aawe forctim, bee Ba to eai@) snl aye) 216 (nity (el eee) Whidedyel™, Ystaaye* BAECS oBy) oh" - Gael =? divection See 28 SPR 8, Be Be] =2-652818°(E,- jy lae(a,n) Wee do Hed a. in v= S Renn): docoens Ra leidninCoad xCbaeidy een(Qa] =0 AT] H=15*(éy4j8,)eaC0,x) “ Sending save becouse of the «ex ecx) fei be H a1 S(&ye jy Yeas (090 = 16" “(ye jde y(2ihei™ shite! het sayem = (a ayrit) es * oi (Cayejaaye ae = direction +x divection CB thn e Ty ~Aonee] Rial] nash 3. gos £ Re(B Hut) aug! “Re fy yifdeipx x@y-j22)urac]= 0 4840] EatanstetiO® pg ewlhteanxsuic®t vod/mn a. pas 77 Hed aye Fay cinst esti bw. &=ReLee*] =a anc en(wt ema) H=Re[ Hel] --ay 00. ta itnletonn) Qa eh Re (En) 2-4, anaanid! ° iD ww SEMH 2-02.42.40K0 eas uct» Bt) Rue glefe HOscens™) unde as.aiexic!® Tm? FTE blll: Slamud")(t0.cm5" *)% 352.656 x10 "2 as. 26semc7'® T/m? ang S08" = £: (9.0545 tris*) too (weepr) = 10. 632010" Seor'(wt-p2) toys Eps 2 (amie) (10.0115) Ye 10.73 21 cost (st Aye) sa.esasxio® A/w a ~ =! & Sue Seafens'] Gig 2, GEV aya sae 6 f° e = Re[ Eel] =a. Sua (ut-g,2) 1 Begg saarnic'® THe Ref el™]= 8, Hotcalust- AA) J ura S RTH EL mad (a6srsd}eaqacrnis® s: S=ayere eI oy pe Bus ae pane f= 10° m/sec. 1 b. vs de Tz =r em ein eee (2xeh y= 9 © Be tapgs e= Syad meter a. Eady itestn® Peed ~eaeramie™® ¥-draste msteie bere gral lilt Sige straws @. Heed t Elts Se. mc) Uot)s aac art ge de atl ok Cats} (7.48 761169) He 19, 8936x10% Tetsu 30.02 $4 x15 49[Aa] Es a 10" (are (2/2) a. Petts g > sae 3 meters b fe Be ‘tot = 10° m/sec = jl2/s)nx y stig rsd a cihie . -ay 2.6825 «15 Ca 4j) ers (2/2) a. Re ao? . to® w/ses. b. Zs \Ee= VEE 327 2 425.67 © MEBs sane dg Ba 08-400 meters 448] pe —— —3 be = SOx om (Se. * ae aa Sone comand nis? Wha® & Bw = + Ea > le pas *\2y Slew 2\aGa7Taawd) = 5.11205! Evms| = rk peak |= B.lestuicnt Vim -6 [ew = Eval =2aeseanc® Ahm ce ted seat > Le \Emd = = £(0.08405"] ores Sa.4sia ue" Tat 2 2 Wn= dpelHpaatl = bel Hine e$Gnes”)arcsenis*]S 2aataic!® Tia UW We tW y= C.eaexton!'® Tw? Beis ers® e spay Pa(Suif).3, glee acsagad sy Par SasSeA = 2.6525x10"" (aon) « 53.05% ~ S.20snie W 50— «suis? (ad, +3ayeieu-ea) jo (o.ey-0.82) E esxd%(2)/ $4534) < aswo"( E sasxie*(onbiys ain dy ebAftindy-enes) i Carbs 0.8 => 8 a tor'(0-8) = 36.07 = siWO20.6 & O= sik'(o.6) = 16-87 ». a%e E 2 assed *(cosbdy west a) e CFag te) By = 20 vedi Pye 6 radim fae @ vod/m & ys Re 33 z04283 ™ 5 oy Fe Eaton we JAF ME = BL sa:7664 m J. ys Bes amo%m/eer. "Tite cs Beas Bee ail me 0): = tye Dyn anit. 5x08 wales Reus Bees Rip Bete Seok wees si 8 ©. ye 3x18 wiser gg = Veasd = BxLO8(0.0)= 2.4 eto w/cee. Vege Vsnd = 2x108 (0.6) = L-nxi0® wisee. f psa hgesangVRR ete & Fs : AE = gue = Anr4guidroansexid ' w= “ty agri? inlosy nota) eer seeieer se) BoBt Ble EE yet fanny crm Ghat Seat hess [6a 4 ag) aEte wjpeot, ES ek SB + Reane;) Baws we # AAS] Ete ET a com, ay and) emu RCHsinhh + veerte) ut ae eriP(xsindieaeméi) Ss RefereN] = BF Gti dy sind) tos fast glx cinta aeads5] wys ReLntet“*]- ao tosLaate g(x aid; +2 cantel] Sis Shots ESN (e, san, s0d te funk haart] % = (ed Tat [ust ~ 8 (xnind; +e costal] ead; Eien, tos*[Urt-pusindzarcort]] aged ele! Ede cos" [uk a Ge sind enene:]] ant th pals Fab .lerfat-poants zeae] = eye tos fiot-abesidisrto] Sy Re”) cati i . “SS Gh. Ge = +e + et easy 524:20] f= 3 GHe, re S.76x10" Sim, tstubsbe Ge = 3 (SG) x10 SOL Sime ee Seg (sre) Bren = = ER as) = (SE ust = aaa sj) =m FR (45) % 14.3393 (44}) nis 14.3893 010 Masi), Axor 4 8, stele =\ =o maces i ae Satoai yam exo) = an am yaorete) 424] 4 -( Boho ei Med iniaae % Es he (4ady-Aa) eerie sane teed » ie Sore wae PL 18.07, Ee fe = ed cats Min &. g.=beelexu*] ey Myayse A aa. oO & go awVpE = ang" wie & emnio= 62.83 vod/n = =a We 4. doe 4. ge Ber oe 408 w/sec e@. ye Ms Bat _2o.d meters | a0 a0 f. aeflB= Re 26a 88K? Ni Sete4 = ASG ISIS WO a eaeeae™ THA Shw, est, peat, {240% He 4 Si. B® ae aa EES AGa)eto%: Sac ord a. epee (SEE == zanmd is A136 > Y= s4j8= 0-128 (14) be pee bee Be wees 1S. 011 mio! = 4 Se mote ee e 4s he Daa t 's-e0 smaters dd. KE OSITIO Nin + e. sat Soe Sargyst 2526S wetscee "Sim, Bree Abyed, f° He = he Se mage 2 Snio™= as0>7 a. aes 20.368 107" ES = Axor i.susm 3-\ Fae Veto © a Niwa = 0.6203(8.68) dB. 18 And Bsoeres Ni 6203(8.68) 48 = 5.4536 ~ Totoh otkmuctous tS = a= 6.68 db & Qs we = = sunt SH = AO meters | smce para when Sort Ad VE Bages tonihaic™ wise. ©. lB las) ofa ame (24) =a (44)) = 6.283(44)) 424] B= 10* [Ave +d asjyel™] enim 236(8,Nz +8yz ei?) ety a. Civeudar polaciaation. b. Clockwise becouse the w toupment leads the x counponent . © Bas Viws™ ealust-py) Sy =f Ems onwvt) Ga VE nad™ oslo E-ng) SS egeveais® hehe at intuit) WeL-VEREy StF ad Yatutoatat = VE as™ peter 1) $2) ath [sat p stan =e ae [fas] H = Be jaye “4 G. Civeutar -polariaation b. Clockwise because the x coupontnt, leodthe a, © Whe Hi datot eT sha tigeeat “Hye Jig telat Be pS Wye SP arnask Dal SV = 20/20 Se = toatl (Wa) ta (n wet) sunt 54426] = [A u+jsayz eit] a ei} ayaa e omg ety ° \e « Lineoe pelariaation because tise umponents of the same time phase. . No votakion. ave Caste cM ea Elle) ere Ami] Let GadeelP™ whewic Niwenelay spolavined then a ay 8t ajRE =i {Qe a 5 Bree B, eit ja ge) -eeltigge] i =\G? = Ee(ds jayyeri™ + 8e(6,-i8, eo Sa ee clacurme: COW cireutaR: CW The some cou be shown for amy other linearly polavined) Field. a2] Haj @,-a) Rei a. Civeobor -polavination became of tio eque? uumgonmts anf 40° tune wphose difference . fb. CCW because the y component lends the 2 component. yor es ce. Es E(-ay+ja) erie 2 Saye bRe( Emi") =-8, So le[e-s 2e4 2-4, 265asme™ yetow'[2] = te'G@ls tla > ays90° Ss oy 4 = -190=40" s- 210" = +90" Bad nag ea er™ &. Lineow prlayi gation because of 2 courpuntuts wrth no time phaie di ference. b. Yatow'(P)= BD, Fed, deo” ae ssi sin(aylan Jesint(o) = 0° arr = tow! C ton(2y) 088] =tost' Loouy= 40° tage? > The spolovinatin pout tn located on the quater of Ma y ons. Te veprarents linear -pelovitation ad a tile of 45° a. 4 North ple 55E: ECA, jaa, rer fee , ARE-2 a. Seby dys Bao anse? Ex cot(AR\s ot"(-2)=- 26.56" = bsivt [scat] = Siw 53.18%: 26. 9694? Vrs tos ( fasPh’}= con (26.2689): 0.9467 =20%50(0.9U67)e-04896 dB [434] ARse, ay=10a.an® & y= S4.736° a. Ye (Eas) Saan6? a» Eee = ton (4.788%) 2 VT By Byoevi Ey te move, ery (eye ey) 3S4.785° ¥=S4-186 b. Ga t(a)eo® cos (axle ceatasdeaa(eel = costar) otery > T= mA ond = Saeell ono Sac" sent Varesuniet o-tua8 c. Liveav become $20; adso became AR zoe a32 ER = Eh AR=0 = Yet (Ep a ex et( myeor tos(2y) = ca(zelen(er||, > Salen) > ys oT Srsyeds? tants BS. o B20" edna ase b. \ycos[2:218) = to1(¥-¥e) = tos (surest 454) x00 (an36 = ones = Rodeg,, (o.4@8¢\2-0.1259 dB 56apter 5 Ets a, aus eis? =-8 BS? oH 8, aaa ci 2d 20ST iPS 8 constr? ‘arena b. Ns‘ = VEE 2376-13 2B VER + 3g03.160.37 me aot. Vi - : 4 er eat ay ‘> c. Es ayrbe eri say 224s" @* +5 BE 38, o.cermstel™ Wt, ies ev.a, Bas 68, s.sans*ei® 3098.37) EF .ate,e a 4S fans) ci. = &y 2.cet mic oI M be, SR ~jhe et tye" a, genase a roomate 4. Say = Lre( ek) = aise, least 22 Leeue® Win™ SL +b Re(ete! vf) eases: = BAP (0601) 2-8 1.18 15* What Su= tReet ays fe (Si-sh a(S, set hee 4a nic” Wha 62] pre ite ws Wee sw es, = |P*}= ae Ste Gi IrtPSK, Se a 20.36 oy BE% o.8l"s 064 o 64%S3]q. pee = -#- eRe ede Les ia = oe $+t 243 Th. 2M. SN ae aw” Yee es *Ee4re b. Sar. | pay = |-0.2]"2 0.04 ey 4% Say S-Grr) = (44o2l*)=0.96 o 96% [S4] f= 3 Gis, yan, nan, pe. Meh Be le d-4 _- a oye ba & swrs Heh: 4 Se Bee -be-o3ss $2-0-3335 So teh ge oni re vite, = EMT ay nherithty. sand [aera] et) - ani *|a-pezae| [eons = 28 1+ La eto (4): = Beacons? then 28,8271, 2m7 6, a Frage OSM meters where ms, 4,5,- jen"4... = ame?|iL). aa xid%/a) 2 frac, = 4.33300" ube age, ie? 12TH Sain ® Bee A Ba. = BBN en(at)z0.08n 3224.00. Zmin= OOS meters where 150,3,4,.. a fete ue axw*]a+3 panis'(2) 29.6010 5 Vw jes = amda-t axd*(Z)saanmd® Via 5855 ie WiBE be AN. Men e agent 2s hes Some ; Bea, rPe er a8, E, eTIAE b. hea, Be eiteay Ee ci. a.csass7e ci ~ pb ‘at * x i Hi -8, De et 2 Ee Maa esas, &. Tehxl Heel sf «(anil paddy 2ONSHTTE,= C, 5.310? Alon = ae EE] aia ELEY VR - S00 Ra 2 5-7 | Tn the Havee diffevent vegrous, we con wvite the emvesponding fieldsas: fern erent ea ni Ale cosets 2 Ete eR, om tik = polarized while th est Bao Be EET} ase wr ore qerenedd Wa Ges “ Exet . Me Eee ELEM eetih he Elet geil poste a Na Eye Ete iele-* ‘ se Hae 4 ese) A pplying the continuity of the targential elecbiicand magnetic fields ok er tectace a we have, EX + BZ 2 by + SL PEL EL = BL +E, Y etl oe: . ER. Ek > ef-& = ME-E) 7 WOT tO + HES Solving GY aud G), we get + EL (a4 Me) Ena. Ne) ee (Matte x pa G EL BAR) SG Be)-€ at e(3e) conta 59= tle = Mane els 52 (Rete +8, (age) @) Nous apply the boundary tonditious ok &= 4, ond we gat the following: eo sere fet stoi, ele" Let ws) = mil a jac BL git . geen = & = etett_e> eis whey 6) Soloing (5) ond 6) for EZ and E5 leads te Bis Sig" (none). efeti**(qon) cet cet oy 1. war Bre (net). ee M (ate) ! Sulostituding (r) aud @) inte (3) we can wrrte that ET Ee Maem) ere Mmm ES eh at ath 7 eC 2 ) er. ( 2 Sf mee; iy Bet ann 2 Ann emt [ & =T Caen betiB®- Cm FORE Gy an Eee To find the vetlection wsfficient we substitute O) and (8) inte Gland @) and then teke the ratio ©f G) emda). This leads te Bie ane Crin)-SEF (agen.\(nnd any Bit, Sy bomdnene- Sen vnone) Guonednene)G@- en!) FL (nieney Centers 60SS] As com be seen Grom the figure the mirror ivmensions ore egal be 4s he he d(h+ oh) B.S] For the prism witha dielectric amstewt oF 2.25, the critica angle is ees sur Ee. sow 2 si Vout = siw'(o.cece)}s 41.01% nee 5 Therafore at the hypotenuie the reflection coefficent [Plat since the incident angle of 48° ig greater than the critical angle of 41.51% Tye Mate geMete, 15. 95. 4 202 ee cen Me aas) 25° 5 sez se Wool? (2° )(1- Weal?) = Qn ctY = Gi-o.21Te(arc}s osareoraziey, = AysinBy=psind, > 6, = siw fe sind) =siw"'( Be omach)= aui'() sina 5.40 Botin(sor) = Patmd, =B,sind, > @,= 30° [=] | nh ent Va Cat | Paar sai Vee [laine apart | aA ANY ceaBin (Se Pa- Grete: | [esOiv2 (ap amtti | 4 When this equasion is sslued ikerativily it to found thet 022527 v |ncontie baer tae a= Eesine petees = When this equation 1s sclued iteratively, it is found that @,» 81.65% Eyste : Og= tow (a) = 75.964" Gye as: Syetan'(s) =78.69° Byt@1: Ogetaa'(a) = 82.66% 61