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Electromech Midsem Questionpaper

1. This document contains a 3-part, 30-point midterm exam on electromechanics (EED203) with questions about transformer efficiency, equivalent circuits, and test parameters. 2. Question 1 involves calculating efficiency for a given transformer and drawing an equivalent circuit diagram. 3. Question 2 involves determining the power factor angle for maximum transformer efficiency and calculating core flux and losses under different supply conditions. 4. Question 3 involves using test results to determine transformer parameters, calculating secondary voltage and efficiency at different power factors, and finding secondary current for maximum efficiency.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views

Electromech Midsem Questionpaper

1. This document contains a 3-part, 30-point midterm exam on electromechanics (EED203) with questions about transformer efficiency, equivalent circuits, and test parameters. 2. Question 1 involves calculating efficiency for a given transformer and drawing an equivalent circuit diagram. 3. Question 2 involves determining the power factor angle for maximum transformer efficiency and calculating core flux and losses under different supply conditions. 4. Question 3 involves using test results to determine transformer parameters, calculating secondary voltage and efficiency at different power factors, and finding secondary current for maximum efficiency.

Uploaded by

sasankfly
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Date: 11-10-2022 3:00 PM - 4:3O PM

Marks: 30
Midterm Exam, EED203 (Electromechanics)

2
Q1(a). Why the power factor of the transformer is low during the open-circuit test.
(b) A 10 kVA, 400/200 \V, 50 Hz, single-phase transformer has a maximum efficiency of 96 % which
occurs at 90 % of the full-load capacity at unity power factor. Calculate the efficiency of the
5
transformer at full-load at 0.8 power factor lagging.
i , a n d write all the
(c) Drawthe steady-state equivalent circuit diagram of single-phase 3
phasor current and phasor voltage relations. VTo
1

determine the value of


Q2 (a). For a given non-zero value of the secondary current of a transformer,
the power factor angle O, at which the efficiencyof the transformer would be maximum. 3

loss of 10 W and
(b) A 1kVA, 115/230 V, 50 Hz, single-phase transformer has the eddy current power
supply. Calculate the new values
the hysteresis power loss of 20 W when operated with 115 V, 50 Hz
25 Hz supply. Calculate the
of eddy current and hysteresis power losses when operated with 115 V,
conditions. The number of turns in the
core flux corresponding to 115 V, 50 Hz, and 115 V, 25 Hz 4
primary winding is 100. (Steinmetz's constant= 1.6)

following test results:


Q3 (a).A 1kVA, 115/230 V, 50 Hz, single-phase transformer has the
Viateol le Peore Re, Vrotai
O.C. test (performed on the LV side): 115 V, 0.6 A, 30 W Se Te
S. C. test (performed on the HV side): 9 V, 3 A, 19.8W
transformer. 5
Determine the six parameters of the equivalent circuit of the
transformer given in Q3 (a) at 0.8
(b) Determine the secondary terminal voltage at full-load of the
is held constant at 115 V. 4
power factor leading as well as at unity power factor. The primary voltage leaouue
V2notood Vfuu Loaud t nrared Te, coso, - Iralecd e2 n
at unity power factor. Also
(c) Calculate the full-load efficiency of the transformer given in Q3(a)
calculate the value of the secondary current corresponding to the maximum efficiency.
Vanooad
dn
a

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