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Cos - Assignment No-4 - 230940120045

The document provides 15 examples of shell scripts to perform various tasks like: 1. Print username, date, time and current directory 2. Calculate sum of digits of a given number 3. Compare three numbers and print largest 4. Create a calculator using case structure 5. Print a number in reverse order 6. Print numbers from 5 to 1 using a while loop 7. Calculate factorial of a given number

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41 views

Cos - Assignment No-4 - 230940120045

The document provides 15 examples of shell scripts to perform various tasks like: 1. Print username, date, time and current directory 2. Calculate sum of digits of a given number 3. Compare three numbers and print largest 4. Create a calculator using case structure 5. Print a number in reverse order 6. Print numbers from 5 to 1 using a while loop 7. Calculate factorial of a given number

Uploaded by

rushikeshbawaskar.dac
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Develop a shell script to print the username, current date & time, and current
directory.
#!/bin/bash

Ans:-

echo -n "Username is: "


#x=whoami
#echo $x
whoami
echo -n "Current date and time: "
date
echo -n "Present working directory: "
pwd

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2.Write a shell script to print sum of all digit of a given number.For e.g. If no
is 123, sum of all its digit will be 1+2+3 = 6
#!/bin/bash.

Ans:-

echo "Enter a number: "


read num

sum=0

while [ $no -gt 0 ]


do
digit=$((num%10))
sum=$((sum+digit))
num=$((num/10))
done

echo "The sum of all digit is : $sum"

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3.Develop a shell script to compare three numbers and print the largest. Give the
numbers from the
command line.
#!/bin/bash

Ans:-

read -p "Enter number 1 " num1


read -p "Enter number 2 " num2
read -p "Enter number 3 " num3

if [ $num1 -gt $num2 ] && [ $num1 -gt $num2 ]


then
echo "$num1 is the largest"
elif [ $num2 -gt $num1 ] && [ $num2 -gt $num3 ]
then
echo "$num2 is the largest"
elif [ $num3 -gt $num1 ] && [ $num3 -gt $num2 ]
then
echo "$num3 is the largest"
else
echo "Numbers equal"
fi

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7.Write a shell script called calculator using case structure, which takes
arguments from command
line eg., 2+3, 2*3 etc. and displays the result. It should perform the following
operations:
a.Addition
b.Subtraction
c.Multiplication
d.Division
#!/bin/bash

Ans:-

echo "---CALCULATOR---"
echo "CAUTION: USE SPACE IN BETWEEN OPERAND AND OPERATOR "
echo ""
echo "OPERAND"
echo "Press + for Addition"
echo "Press - for Subtraction"
echo "Press * for Multiplication"
echo "Press / for Division"
echo "Press ^ for Power"
echo ""

read -p "" num1 op num2


#echo -n $num1 $operator $num2
operator=$op
result=1
if [ "$operator" == "+" ]
then
result=$(( $num1+$num2 ))
elif [ "$operator" == "-" ]
then
result=$(( $num1-$num2 ))
elif [ "$operator" == "*" ]
then
result=$(( $num1*$num2 ))
elif [ "$operator" == "/" ]
then
result=$(( $num1/$num2 ))
elif [ "$operator" == "^" ]
then
for (( i=1; i<=num2; i++ ))
do
result=$(( $result*$num1 ))
done
else
echo "Invalid operator"
fi
echo -n " = $result"
echo ""

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13.Write script to print given number in reverse order, for eg. If no is 123 it
must print as 321
#!/bin/bash

Ans:-

echo "Enter a number: "


read no

reversed=0

while [ $no -gt 0 ]


do
digit=$((no%10))
reversed=$((reversed*10+digit))
no=$((no/10))
done

echo "The number in reversed order is : $reversed"

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-------------------------------------------------------------------------

14.Write script to print nos as 5,4,3,2,1 using while loop


#!/bin/bash

Ans:-

no=5

while [ $no -ge 1 ]


do
echo $no
no=$((no-1))
done

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-------------------------------------------------------------------------

15.Write script to find out factorial for a given no


#!/bin/bash

Ans:-

echo "Enter a number: "


read number

factz=1

for (( i=1;i<=number;i++))
do
factz=$((factz*i))
done

echo "Factorial of $number is $factz"

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