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EEL 2321 Electric Machine-I Syllabus

This document outlines an electrical machines course that covers the fundamentals of magnetic circuits, transformers, three-phase systems, and DC machines. The course has 5 units: (1) magnetic basics, (2) transformer principles and operation, (3) three-phase transformers, (4) rotating machine basics, and (5) DC generators and motors. Students will understand magnetic concepts, analyze transformer performance, and learn the construction and characteristics of different DC machine configurations. The course prepares students to analyze and understand common electrical rotating machines and transformers.

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75 views2 pages

EEL 2321 Electric Machine-I Syllabus

This document outlines an electrical machines course that covers the fundamentals of magnetic circuits, transformers, three-phase systems, and DC machines. The course has 5 units: (1) magnetic basics, (2) transformer principles and operation, (3) three-phase transformers, (4) rotating machine basics, and (5) DC generators and motors. Students will understand magnetic concepts, analyze transformer performance, and learn the construction and characteristics of different DC machine configurations. The course prepares students to analyze and understand common electrical rotating machines and transformers.

Uploaded by

Jeet Dole
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ELECTRICAL MACHINES-I

Course Code: EEL 2321 L-T-P: 3 - 0 - 2


Course Outcomes:
1. Understand the concepts of magnetic circuits.
2. Understand how a transformer is manufactured and how does it work.
3. Analyse three phase transformer and phase conversion.
4. Understand the construction and principle of operation of DC machines.
5. Analyse the differences in operation of different dc machine configurations.

Unit I
Basics of Magnetic Circuits: Review of magnetic circuits - MMF, flux, reluctance, inductance; review
of Ampere Law and Biot Savart Law; linear and nonlinear magnetic circuits, B-H curve of magnetic
materials; flux-linkage vs current characteristic of magnetic circuits; Statically and Dynamically induced
EMF, Torque, Hysteresis, Core losses, Faraday's law of EMI Visualization of magnetic fields produced
by a bar magnet and a current carrying coil - through air and through a combination of iron and air;
influence of highly permeable materials on the magnetic flux lines.

Unit II
Transformer Basics: Principle construction and operation of single phase transformers, equivalent
circuit, phasor diagram, voltage regulation, losses and efficiency, Transformer Tests: Open & Short
circuit tests, Polarity test, Sumpners test, Separation of hysteresis and eddy current losses, Parallel
operation: Parallel operation of single phase transformer, Auto Transformers: Construction, Principle,
Applications, Comparison with two winding transformers.

Unit III
Three Phase Transformers: Construction, various types of connection and their comparative features,
Parallel operation: Parallel operation of three phase transformers, Performance of Transformers:
Excitation phenomenon in transformers, Three phase to six phase conversion, No load and on load tap
changing of transformers, Three winding transformers, Cooling methods of transformers.

Unit IV
Basic Concepts of the Rotating Electrical Machines: Basic construction of a DC machine, magnetic
structure - stator yoke, stator poles, pole-faces or shoes, air gap and armature core, commutator,
visualization of magnetic field produced by the field winding excitation with armature winding open, air
gap flux density distribution, flux per pole, induced EMF in an armature coil, Armature winding and
commutation, lap and wave windings, armature MMF wave, derivation of torque equation, armature
reaction, air gap flux density distribution with armature reaction.

Unit V
D.C. Generators & Motors: EMF equation, Working principle, Construction, Methods of excitation,
voltage build-up in a shunt generator, critical field resistance and critical speed, Armature reaction, Effect
of brush shift, Compensating winding, Characteristics of various types of generators, Applications D.C.
Motors: Torque equation, Characteristics of various types of motors, Applications, Direct testing,
Regenerative Testing, 4-point starter, 3-point starter, Speed control of series motors, Speed control of
shunt motors.

Text/ Reference Books:


1. A. E. Fitzgerald and C. Kingsley, "Electric Machinery”, New York, McGraw Hill Education,
2013.
2. A. E. Clayton and N. N. Hancock, “Performance and design of DC machines”, CBS Publishers,
2004.
3. M. G. Say, “Performance and design of AC machines”, CBS Publishers, 2002.
4. P. S. Bimbhra, “Electrical Machinery”, Khanna Publishers, 2011.
5. I. J. Nagrath and D. P. Kothari, “Electric Machines”, McGraw Hill Education, 2010.

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