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Tutorial 2

1. The document discusses several problems involving electric fields and charge distributions. It provides the details of 5 problems analyzing different scenarios like an electron beam, charged sheets and spheres, and dielectric materials. 2. It also lists 4 additional practice problems for students to solve involving point charges, applying divergence theorem, finding electric fields and potentials, and locating volumes of maximum charge. 3. The problems provide examples of calculating electric fields, potentials, total charge and force on charges for various charge distributions like sheets, spheres, dielectrics and point charges.

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Anwesha Neog
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49 views

Tutorial 2

1. The document discusses several problems involving electric fields and charge distributions. It provides the details of 5 problems analyzing different scenarios like an electron beam, charged sheets and spheres, and dielectric materials. 2. It also lists 4 additional practice problems for students to solve involving point charges, applying divergence theorem, finding electric fields and potentials, and locating volumes of maximum charge. 3. The problems provide examples of calculating electric fields, potentials, total charge and force on charges for various charge distributions like sheets, spheres, dielectrics and point charges.

Uploaded by

Anwesha Neog
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

III SEMESTER B.Tech – ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD THEORY (ELE 2124)


Tutorial 2

1. An electron beam is oriented along the z – axis as shown in


Figure 1. The axial direction is along the z -axis, whereas the
"in- plane" refers to the XY -plane. The superscript " − " refers
to the interior of a cylinder, whereas the superscript "+" refers
to the exterior. Analysis is to be done on the beam for a length
ranging from 2 – 4 cm along the axial direction. The radial
length of the beam is considered to be 1 cm. For a considered
𝟓
charge density of −𝟓𝒆−𝟏𝟎 𝑹𝒛 𝝁𝑪/𝒎𝟑, through suitable analysis, Figure 1
determine the contained charge in the considered section of the electron beam.
Compare your analytical solution with that developed through appropriate MATLAB
simulations.

2. A finite sheet 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1; 0 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 1 on the 𝑧 = 0 plane has a charge density 𝜌𝑠 = 𝑥𝑦(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 +


25)3/2 𝑛𝐶/𝑚2. Determine:
a. The total charge on the sheet
b. The electric field at (0,0,5)
c. The force experience by a -1mC charge locate at (0,0,5)

3. A square plate described by −2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2; −2 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 2; 𝑧 = 0 carries a charge 12|𝑦|𝑚𝐶/𝑚2.


Determine the total charge on the plate and the electric field intensity at (0,0,10).

4. Determine the variation of the electric field intensity from point to point due to the following:
a. A single spherical shell of charge with radius R1
b. Two concentric spherical shells of charge of radii R1 (inner) and R2 (outer)
c. Spherical volume distribution of charge of radius R and density 𝜌 𝐶/𝑚3
Sketch the results accordingly

5. A sphere of radius r1 has a uniform volume charge distribution of 𝜌𝑣 𝐶/𝑚3 except over an
eccentric spherical void of radius r2 such that r2 < r1. Determine the electric field intensity as
well as electric potential at a point ‘P’ as shown in the diagram below:
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
III SEMESTER B.Tech – ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD THEORY (ELE 2124)
Tutorial 2

6. The region 1: 𝑧 < 0 contains a perfect dielectric for which 𝜖𝑅1 = 2.5, while the region 2: 𝑧 >
0 is characterized by 𝜖𝑅2 = 4. In region 1, let 𝐸̅1 = −30𝒂𝒙 + 50𝒂𝒚 + 70𝒂𝒛 𝑉/𝑚. Determine:
a. The field intensity 𝐸̅2 in region 2 (𝑧 > 0).
b. The angle (in degrees) between 𝐸̅2 and the interface 𝑧 = 0.

Additional problems (to be solved by students):

1. Two-point charges (-4µC) and (5µC) are locate at (2, -1, 3) and (0, 4, -2) respectively. Determine
the potential at (1, 0, 1) assuming zero potential at infinity

2. Let 𝐷̅ = 6𝑥𝑦𝑧 2 𝑎𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 𝑧 2 𝑎𝑦 + 6𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧𝑎𝑧 𝐶/𝑚2 . Find the total charge lying within the region
bounded by 𝑥 = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 3; 𝑦 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 1; 𝑧 = −1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 1 by separately evaluating each side of
divergence theorem

3. Given the potential field 𝑉 = 10𝑦(𝑥 3 + 5) 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑡𝑠.


a. Determine the field intensity at 𝑦 = 0
b. Show that the surface 𝑦 = 0 is an equipotential surface
c. If it is known that the surface 𝑦 = 0 is a conductor, find the total charge in the
region: 0 < 𝑥 < 2; 𝑦 = 0; 0 < 𝑧 < 1
Assume absolute permittivity and 𝑉 > 0 in the region outside the conductor
4. Let 𝐷 ̅ = 12𝑥𝑦𝑧𝑎𝑥 + (6𝑥 2 𝑧 + 6𝑦𝑧)𝑎𝑦 + 6(𝑥 2 𝑦 + 3𝑦 2 )𝑎𝑧 𝐶/𝑚2 . Determine the incremental
amount of charge in a volume of 10-10 m3 located at:
a. (0, 0, 0)
b. (4, 2, -3)
c. (4, y, -3)
d. At what location in the cubical region 0 ≤ 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 ≤ 2 should the small volume be
located to contain a maximum charge.

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