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Mathematics For s6

1. Solve various complex number equations involving exponential, trigonometric, and polynomial functions. Find roots, arguments, moduli, and sketch graphs. 2. Use De Moivre's theorem to express trigonometric functions as polynomials. 3. Solve equations involving complex numbers, vectors, impedances, polynomials, and trigonometric identities. 4. Factorize polynomials, find zeros, characteristics of shapes, resistances, and solve various complex number equations.

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Bunanne Charles
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57 views2 pages

Mathematics For s6

1. Solve various complex number equations involving exponential, trigonometric, and polynomial functions. Find roots, arguments, moduli, and sketch graphs. 2. Use De Moivre's theorem to express trigonometric functions as polynomials. 3. Solve equations involving complex numbers, vectors, impedances, polynomials, and trigonometric identities. 4. Factorize polynomials, find zeros, characteristics of shapes, resistances, and solve various complex number equations.

Uploaded by

Bunanne Charles
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IFAK

MATHEMATICS EXERCISES FOR S6 (All)

ATTEMPT ALL QUESTIONS

1
1. i. Solve : 𝑧 4 − 2 + √3
2
𝑖 = 0 write your answer in exponential form hence
sketch the roots in complex plane (3marks)
ii. Solve for x: (√6 + √2)𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + (√6 − √2)𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 = 2

(hint: use complex numbers) (3marks)

2. Utilize De Moivre’s theorem to express


𝑐𝑜𝑠6𝑥 as a polynomial in 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 only. (3marks)
3. Solve: 𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥 = 0 𝑓𝑜𝑟 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1800 (2marks)
3 5 7
4. Consider 𝑎, 𝑏 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐 the affix respectively of 𝑧1 = 1 + 4 𝑖 ; 𝑧2 = 2 − 4 𝑖 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑧3 = 3 + 4 𝑖
⃗⃗⃗⃗ and 𝑎𝑐
a. Calculate the affix of the vectors 𝑎𝑏 ⃗⃗⃗⃗ (1mark)
2+𝑖
b. Determine the argument and modulus of 𝑧 = 1−2𝑖 (1mark)
c. Deduce the nature of the triangle abc (1mark)
4 3 2
5. Given 𝑝(𝑧) = 𝑧 − 4(1 + 𝑖)𝑧 + 12𝑖𝑧 − 8𝑖(1 + 𝑖)𝑧 − 5
i. Find 𝑝(𝑖) ; 𝑝(1); 𝑝(1 + 2𝑖)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝(2 + 𝑖) (4marks)
ii. Solve for 𝑝(𝑧) = 0 (2marks)
6. Determine the complex number in algebraic form and in trigonometric form whose square is equal to
their conjugate (3marks)
7. Suppose that 1 − 2𝑖 is a zero of the fourth- degree polynomial
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 4 − 3𝑥 3 + 𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 − 30.find all zeroes of 𝑓(𝑥). (3marks)
2
8. If 𝛼 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛽 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑟𝑜𝑜𝑡𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑥 − 2𝑥 + 4 = 0
𝑛𝜋
prove that 𝛼 𝑛 + 𝛽 𝑛 = 2𝑛+1 cos ( 3 ) (3marks)

9. If 3 − 2𝑖 𝑎𝑛𝑑 1 + 𝑖 are two of the roots of the equation


𝑎𝑥 4 + 𝑏𝑥 3 + 𝑐𝑥 2 + 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑒 = 0 find a, b, c ,d and e (3marks)
𝜋 𝜋
10.i. Consider the following complex numbers 𝑧 = 𝑐𝑖𝑠 5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡 = 3𝑐𝑖𝑠 4
determine the angle between 𝑧 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡 (2marks)
ii. construct, in argand diagram, a regular pentagon (2marks)

11.An alternating voltage of 240 V , 50 HZ is connected across an Impedance of


𝑍 = 60 − 𝑗100Ω Determine :
a. The resistance (1mark)
b. The capacitance (1mark)
c. The magnitude of the impedance and its phase angle. (1mark)
d. The current flowing. (1mark)
3 2
12.Given the polynomial 𝑃(𝑧) = 2𝑧 − (5 + 6𝑖)𝑧 + 9𝑖𝑧 + 1 − 3𝑖 factorize p(z) if on
of its roots is a pure real number , Hence solve the equation p(z) = 0 (3marks)
13.Linearize the following expressions:
i. 𝑠𝑖𝑛4 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 (3marks)
ii. 𝑠𝑖𝑛6 𝑥 (3marks)
14.Find the characteristics elements of a regular inscribed
hexagon in a circle of radius unit. (3marks)
15.Determine the resistance and series inductance (or capacitance) for each of the following impedances,
assuming a frequency of 50𝐻𝑧 :
i. 4 + 𝑗7Ω (1mark)
ii. −j20Ω (1mark)
iii. 15𝑐𝑖𝑠(−60)Ω (1mark)
16. Determine the modulus and argument for the complex number ∶
𝟏+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽+𝒊𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽
z= (15marks)
𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽+𝒊𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽

𝜋 𝜋
𝑖 𝑖
𝑒 6 −𝑒 3
17. i. Determine the modulus and argument for 𝑧 = 𝜋
𝑖 𝑖
𝜋
𝑒 6 +𝑒 3
𝜋
hence deduce the exact value of 𝑡𝑎𝑛 12 (10 marks)
1
ii. Determine the complex number Z such that 𝑍, ,1 − 𝑍 have the same modulus (5marks)
𝑍

2𝜋 2𝜋
18. Using 5𝑡ℎ roots of unity, find the exact value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 and 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (15marks)
5 5
4
(1−𝑖√3)
19. Consider the complex number 𝑧 = (1−𝑖)3

a. Express z in algebraic form ; polar form and in exponential form: (10marks)


𝜋 𝜋
b. Deduce the exact value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 12 and 𝑠𝑖𝑛 12 ( 5marks)

20. Prove that , when n is a positive integers


(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 + 𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛉)𝑛 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝜃 + 𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝜃 and assuming that the results above is also true for negative
integers show that : 𝑍 𝑛 − 𝑍 −𝑛 = 2𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝜃 ; hence or otherwise prove that

16𝑠𝑖𝑛5 𝜃 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝜃 − 5𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝜃 + 10𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 find all solutions of the equation 4𝑠𝑖𝑛5 𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝜃 = 0 which lie
in the interval 0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ 2𝜃 (15marks)

END

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