M212287EN-J

User Guide
Indigo500 Series Transmitters
Indigo510, Indigo520
PUBLISHED BY

Vaisala Oyj
Vanha Nurmijärventie 21, FI-01670 Vantaa, Finland
P.O. Box 26, FI-00421 Helsinki, Finland
+358 9 8949 1

Visit our Internet pages at www.vaisala.com.

© Vaisala 2021

No part of this document may be obligations and agreements are included

reproduced, published or publicly exclusively in the applicable supply
displayed in any form or by any means, contract or the General Conditions of Sale
electronic or mechanical (including and General Conditions of Service of
photocopying), nor may its contents be Vaisala.
modified, translated, adapted, sold or This product contains software developed
disclosed to a third party without prior by Vaisala or third parties. Use of the
written permission of the copyright holder. software is governed by license terms and
Translated documents and translated conditions included in the applicable
portions of multilingual documents are supply contract or, in the absence of
based on the original English versions. In separate license terms and conditions, by
ambiguous cases, the English versions are the General License Conditions of Vaisala
applicable, not the translations. Group.
The contents of this document are subject This product may contain open source
to change without prior notice. software (OSS) components. In the event
this product contains OSS components,
Local rules and regulations may vary and
then such OSS is governed by the terms
they shall take precedence over the
and conditions of the applicable OSS
information contained in this document.
licenses, and you are bound by the terms
Vaisala makes no representations on this
and conditions of such licenses in
document’s compliance with the local
connection with your use and distribution
rules and regulations applicable at any
of the OSS in this product. Applicable OSS
given time, and hereby disclaims any and
licenses are included in the product itself
all responsibilities related thereto.
or provided to you on any other applicable
This document does not create any legally media, depending on each individual
binding obligations for Vaisala towards product and the product items delivered
customers or end users. All legally binding to you.
 Table of contents

Table of contents

1. About this document.....................................................................................7

1.1 Version information.......................................................................................... 7
1.2 Related manuals................................................................................................9
1.3 Documentation conventions........................................................................... 9
1.4 Trademarks........................................................................................................ 9

2. Product overview............................................................................................11
2.1 Introduction to Indigo500 Series Transmitters.............................................11
2.1.1 Probe compatibility...................................................................................11
2.2 Indigo500 basic features and options........................................................... 11
2.3 Indigo500 transmitter parts...........................................................................12
2.3.1 Cable gland and conduit options........................................................... 13
2.4 Touchscreen display........................................................................................ 15
2.5 LED indicator (non-display transmitter).......................................................15
2.6 Web interface...................................................................................................16
2.7 Output options................................................................................................ 16
2.7.1 Analog outputs......................................................................................... 17
2.7.2 Digital output............................................................................................17
2.7.3 Relays.........................................................................................................17
2.8 BARO-1 barometer module............................................................................ 18
2.9 Data logging.....................................................................................................19
2.10 Ethernet connection...................................................................................... 20
2.11 Safety...............................................................................................................20
2.11.1 ESD protection.........................................................................................22
2.12 Regulatory statements...................................................................................22
2.12.1 FCC Part 15 compliance statement........................................................22
2.12.2 Canada ICES-003 compliance statement............................................ 23

3. Installation....................................................................................................... 24
3.1 Opening and closing transmitter cover....................................................... 24
3.2 Mounting..........................................................................................................24
3.2.1 Standard wall mounting......................................................................... 25
3.2.2 Wall mounting with adapter plate........................................................ 26
3.2.3 DIN rail mounting.................................................................................... 28
3.2.4 Pole mounting......................................................................................... 29
3.3 Wiring................................................................................................................31
3.3.1 Power supply terminals and lead-through − PELV option.................. 31
3.3.2 Power supply terminals and lead-through − AC (mains)
power option............................................................................................32
3.3.3 Relay output terminals and lead-through............................................34
3.3.4 Analog output terminals and lead-through......................................... 35
3.3.5 Ethernet connector and lead-through..................................................36
3.3.6 Probe connection terminals and lead-throughs..................................37
3.3.7 Verifying tightness of cable glands.......................................................38
3.4 Attaching probes............................................................................................38
3.4.1 Temperature compensation.................................................................. 40

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

4. User interfaces................................................................................................ 41
4.1 Touchscreen display and main views............................................................41
4.2 Web interface and main views......................................................................43

5. Start-up.............................................................................................................45
5.1 Starting up transmitter using touchscreen display....................................45
5.1.1 Configuring network connection on touchscreen.............................. 46
5.1.2 Setting date and time on touchscreen................................................. 47
5.1.3 Configuring units on touchscreen.........................................................48
5.2 Starting up transmitter using web interface...............................................49
5.2.1 Connecting to web interface................................................................. 50
5.2.2 Connecting to web interface with a direct connection
between transmitter and computer.......................................................51
5.2.3 Creating web interface users................................................................. 52
5.2.4 Logging in to web interface...................................................................54
5.2.5 Changing language in web interface.................................................... 55
5.2.6 Configuring network connection in web interface..............................55
5.2.7 Setting date and time in web interface................................................ 57
5.2.8 Configuring units in web interface........................................................59
5.2.9 Finishing start up.................................................................................... 60

6. Configuring transmitter using touchscreen display........................61

6.1 Accessing configuration menu...................................................................... 61
6.2 Configuring home views on touchscreen....................................................62
6.3 Configuring analog outputs on touchscreen.............................................. 63
6.3.1 Analog output configuration example................................................. 66
6.3.2 Testing analog outputs on touchscreen...............................................66
6.4 Configuring relays on touchscreen...............................................................67
6.4.1 Relay configuration example................................................................. 68
6.4.2 Relay wiring and relay activation mode...............................................68
6.4.3 Relay hysteresis.......................................................................................69
6.5 Enabling Modbus TCP/IP on touchscreen................................................... 70
6.6 Enabling temperature compensation on touchscreen.............................. 70
6.7 Enabling data logging on touchscreen........................................................70

7. Configuring transmitter using web interface..................................... 71

7.1 Configuring web interface home view..........................................................71
7.2 Configuring analog outputs in web interface..............................................72
7.2.1 Testing analog outputs in web interface.............................................. 73
7.3 Configuring relays in web interface..............................................................75
7.4 Enabling Modbus TCP/IP in web interface.................................................. 76
7.5 Enabling temperature compensation in web interface..............................77
7.6 Enabling data logging in web interface....................................................... 77
7.7 Exporting logged data................................................................................... 77

8. Modbus..............................................................................................................79
8.1 Modbus overview........................................................................................... 79
8.2 Unit identification of transmitter and probes............................................. 79

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 Table of contents

9. Maintenance and troubleshooting..........................................................81

9.1 Cleaning............................................................................................................ 81
9.2 Replacing probes.............................................................................................81
9.3 Updating transmitter software version........................................................82
9.4 Restoring factory default settings................................................................83
9.5 Troubleshooting..............................................................................................85

10. Technical data................................................................................................ 88

10.1 Specifications..................................................................................................88
10.2 Compatible probes and devices.................................................................... 91
10.3 Spare parts and accessories..........................................................................92
10.4 Recycling......................................................................................................... 92

Appendix A: Modbus reference.................................................................. 95

A.1 Unit IDs............................................................................................................ 95
A.2 Function codes............................................................................................... 95
A.3 Device identification objects.........................................................................95
A.4 Modbus registers............................................................................................ 96
A.4.1 Measurement data registers.................................................................. 96
A.5 Modbus communication examples...............................................................97

Maintenance and calibration services........................................................ 99

Warranty............................................................................................................99

Technical support............................................................................................99

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

List of figures

Figure 1 Indigo520 transmitter parts..........................................................................12

Figure 2 Indigo510 transmitter parts, non-display version................................... 13
Figure 3 Indigo520 cable gland and conduit options, example
configurations...................................................................................................14
Figure 4 Indigo510 cable gland options, example configurations...................... 15
Figure 5 Indigo520 with optional BARO-1 barometer module,
example configuration....................................................................................19
Figure 6 Standard wall mounting................................................................................25
Figure 7 Transmitter mounting dimensions............................................................. 26
Figure 8 Wall mounting with adapter plate..............................................................27
Figure 9 Adapter plate dimensions.............................................................................27
Figure 10 Attaching DIN rail clip fasteners................................................................. 28
Figure 11 Attaching mounting plate to fixing brackets - vertical
pole mounting..................................................................................................29
Figure 12 Attaching transmitter to mounting plate - vertical pole
mounting...........................................................................................................30
Figure 13 Example of stripped AC (mains) power cable........................................ 33
Figure 14 M20×1.5 cable gland with split bushing.................................................... 37
Figure 15 Attaching probes to transmitter using probe cable connector......... 39
Figure 16 Measurements view on touchscreen.......................................................... 41
Figure 17 Configuration menu on touchscreen.........................................................42
Figure 18 Web interface and main views.................................................................... 43
Figure 19 Network settings on touchscreen.............................................................. 46
Figure 20 Date and time settings on touchscreen....................................................47
Figure 21 Units settings on touchscreen.....................................................................49
Figure 22 Web interface, Measurements view...........................................................50
Figure 23 User creation page..........................................................................................52
Figure 24 Network settings in web interface............................................................. 56
Figure 25 Date and time settings in web interface...................................................58
Figure 26 Configurable Home views on touchscreen.............................................. 62
Figure 27 Analog outputs configuration menu on touchscreen,
General tab active...........................................................................................64
Figure 28 Relays configuration menu on touchscreen, Relay 2 tab active........ 67
Figure 29 Behavior of relay that activates above limit, with hysteresis..............69
Figure 30 Analog outputs configuration menu in web interface.......................... 72
Figure 31 Analog outputs test mode in web interface............................................ 74
Figure 32 Relays configuration menu in web interface........................................... 75
Figure 33 Materials for recycling....................................................................................93

4
 List of tables

List of tables

Table 1 Document versions (English)........................................................................... 7

Table 2 Related manuals.................................................................................................. 9
Table 3 LED indicator states.......................................................................................... 16
Table 4 PELV power supply input terminals............................................................. 32
Table 5 AC power supply input terminals................................................................. 33
Table 6 Output terminals for relay 1 and relay 2...................................................... 35
Table 7 Analog output terminals................................................................................. 36
Table 8 Connection terminals for probe 1 and probe 2..........................................38
Table 9 Relay wiring: Normally open (NO)............................................................... 69
Table 10 Relay wiring: Normally closed (NC).............................................................69
Table 11 Unit IDs of transmitter and probes...............................................................79
Table 12 Transmitter options.......................................................................................... 88
Table 13 Operating environment................................................................................... 88
Table 14 Inputs and outputs........................................................................................... 89
Table 15 Compliance.........................................................................................................90
Table 16 Mechanical specifications................................................................................ 91
Table 17 Indigo compatible probes............................................................................... 91
Table 18 Other compatible devices............................................................................... 91
Table 19 Accessories......................................................................................................... 92
Table 20 Spare parts..........................................................................................................92
Table 21 Materials for recycling......................................................................................93
Table 22 Unit IDs of transmitter and probes...............................................................95
Table 23 Modbus function codes................................................................................... 95
Table 24 Device identification objects......................................................................... 96
Table 25 Floating point measurement data registers (read-only)....................... 96
Table 26 Integer measurement data registers (read-only).................................... 97

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

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 Chapter 1 – About this document

1. About this document

1.1 Version information
This document provides detailed instructions for installing, using, and maintaining Vaisala
Indigo510 and Indigo520 transmitters.

Table 1 Document versions (English)

Document code Date Description

M212287EN-J September Updated content to include Indigo510 transmitter.

2021 Added sections:
• Recycling (page 92)
Updated sections:
• Safety (page 20)
• Introduction to Indigo500 Series Transmitters (page 11)
• Indigo500 basic features and options (page 11)
• Indigo500 transmitter parts (page 12)
• Cable gland and conduit options (page 13)
• LED indicator (non-display transmitter) (page 15)
• Output options (page 16)
• Wiring (page 31)
• Power supply terminals and lead-through − PELV option
(page 31)
• Analog outputs (page 17)
• Attaching probes (page 38)
• Unit identification of transmitter and probes (page 79)
• Specifications (page 88)
• Unit IDs (page 95)
• Function codes (page 95)
• Device identification objects (page 95)
• Measurement data registers (page 96)

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Document code Date Description

M212287EN-H July 2021 Applicable from software version 1.7.0 onward.

Changed publication name to Indigo500 Series Transmitters
User Guide.
Added sections:
• LED indicator (non-display transmitter) (page 15)
• Connecting to web interface with a direct connection
between transmitter and computer (page 51)
Updated sections:
• Related manuals (page 9)
• Introduction to Indigo500 Series Transmitters (page 11)
• Indigo500 basic features and options (page 11)
• Indigo500 transmitter parts (page 12)
• Cable gland and conduit options (page 13)
• Touchscreen display (page 15)
• Output options (page 16)
• Analog outputs (page 17)
• Safety (page 20)
• Mounting (page 24)
• Power supply terminals and lead-through − AC (mains)
power option (page 32)
• Web interface and main views (page 43)
• Specifications (page 88)
• Device identification objects (page 95)
M212297EN-G April 2021 Applicable from software version 1.5.0 onward.
Added sections:
• BARO-1 barometer module (page 18)
• Testing analog outputs on touchscreen (page 66)
• Testing analog outputs in web interface (page 73)
• Modbus registers (page 96)
• Measurement data registers (page 96)
Updated sections:
• Trademarks (page 9)
• Data logging (page 19)
• Configuring analog outputs on touchscreen (page 63)
• Configuring analog outputs in web interface (page 72)
• Updating transmitter software version (page 82)
• Transmitter options, operating environment and compliance
information in Specifications (page 88)

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 Chapter 1 – About this document

1.2 Related manuals
Table 2 Related manuals

Document code Name

M212290EN Vaisala Indigo500 Series Quick Guide

1.3 Documentation conventions
WARNING! Warning alerts you to a serious hazard. If you do not read and
follow instructions carefully at this point, there is a risk of injury or even death.

CAUTION! Caution warns you of a potential hazard. If you do not read and
follow instructions carefully at this point, the product could be damaged or
important data could be lost.

Note highlights important information on using the product.

Tip gives information for using the product more efficiently.

Lists tools needed to perform the task.

Indicates that you need to take some notes during the task.

1.4 Trademarks
Vaisalaâ and BAROCAPâ are registered trademarks of Vaisala Oyj.
Modbusâ is a registered trademark of Schneider Automation Inc.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Microsoftâ, Windowsâ, Internet Explorerâ, and Edgeâ are either registered trademarks or
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
All other product or company names that may be mentioned in this publication are trade
names, trademarks, or registered trademarks of their respective owners.

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 Chapter 2 – Product overview

2. Product overview

2.1 Introduction to Indigo500 Series Transmitters

Vaisala Indigo500 Series Transmitters are industrial-grade, robust transmitters that
accommodate 1 or 2 Vaisala Indigo compatible probes for humidity, temperature, dew point,
carbon dioxide, hydrogen peroxide, and moisture in oil measurements. The transmitters can
display measurements on the spot as well as transmit them to automation systems through
analog signals, relays, or Modbus TCP/IP protocol.
The Indigo520 transmitter has 2 and the Indigo510 transmitter has 1 probe connection. Both
transmitters are available in 2 models: one with a touchscreen display, and a non-display
model with an LED status indicator.
For more information on Indigo500 transmitter models, see www.vaisala.com/indigo.

2.1.1 Probe compatibility
Vaisala Indigo500 Series Transmitters are the most versatile option for use with Indigo
compatible probes such as:
• Humidity and temperature probes: HMP1, HMP3, HMP4, HMP5, HMP7, HMP8, HMP9, TMP1
• Dew point probes: DMP5, DMP6, DMP7, DMP8
• CO2 probes: GMP251, GMP252
• Vaporized hydrogen peroxide probes: HPP271, HPP272
• MMP8 moisture in oil probe

2.2 Indigo500 basic features and options

• Universal transmitter for Vaisala Indigo compatible probes
• Indigo510 supports 1 detachable probe
• Indigo520 supports 2 detachable probes simultaneously
• Data logging feature
• Touchscreen display for real-time data viewing and configuration (non-display model also
available)
• IP66 and NEMA 4 rated metal enclosure
• Indigo510: 2 configurable analog outputs
• Indigo520: 4 configurable analog outputs (not available with PoE option)
• Indigo520: 2 configurable relays (not available with PoE option)
• Indigo520: Barometer module for barometric pressure measurement (optional module)
• Installation options:
• Wall mounting
• Wall mounting with adapter plate (retrofit to replace Vaisala 330 Series Transmitters
such as HMT330)
• DIN rail with adapter
• Pole mounting
• Power supply for Indigo510:
• Protective extra-low voltage (PELV) version: 11 … 35 V DC, 24 V AC ±15 % 50/60 Hz

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

• Power supply options for Indigo520:

• Protective extra-low voltage (PELV) version: 15 … 35 V DC, 24 V AC ±20 %
• AC (mains) power version: 100 … 240 V AC 50/60 Hz
• Power over Ethernet (PoE) version: 50 V DC PoE+, IEEE 802.3at PD

2.3 Indigo500 transmitter parts

4 6
5

Figure 1 Indigo520 transmitter parts

1 Touchscreen display (non-display model also available)

2 Transmitter base
3 Transmitter cover
4 Cable gland for Ethernet cable and optional analog output cable (M20×1.5 lead-through)
5 Cable gland for probe connection cable (M16×1.5 lead-throughs)
6 Cable gland for optional relay cable and power cable in the PELV and AC (mains) power
supply options (M20×1.5 lead-through)
7 Hex screws for opening the cover

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 Chapter 2 – Product overview

7
8

4 5 6

Figure 2 Indigo510 transmitter parts, non-display version

2 Transmitter base
3 Transmitter cover
4 Cable gland for Ethernet cable and optional analog output cable (M20×1.5 lead-through)
5 Cable gland for probe connection cable (M16×1.5 lead-throughs)
6 Cable gland for optional relay cable and power cable in the PELV and AC (mains) power
supply options (M20×1.5 lead-through)
7 Hex screws for opening the cover
8 Status LED (only in non-display model)

2.3.1 Cable gland and conduit options

The transmitter has 4 lead-throughs. The glands or conduit fittings for the lead-throughs are
selected when ordering the transmitter. Unused lead-throughs are plugged.
The following figure shows examples of different cable gland and conduit configurations
available from Vaisala.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Figure 3 Indigo520 cable gland and conduit

options, example configurations

1 Cable gland, M20×1.5

2 Cable gland, M16×1.5
3 Cable gland with split bushing,
M20×1.5
4 Conduit fitting, M20×1.5 for NPT1/2"
1 2 2 1 conduit
5 Pressure port, barometer module

3 2 2 1

4 2 2 1

3 2 5 2 1

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 Chapter 2 – Product overview

Figure 4 Indigo510 cable gland options,

example configurations

1 Cable gland, M20×1.5

2 Cable gland, M16×1.5
3 Cable gland with split bushing,
M20×1.5

3 2 1

2 1

More information
‣ Spare parts and accessories (page 92)

2.4 Touchscreen display
The transmitter can be ordered either with a touchscreen display, or as a non-display model
that uses an LED indicator for notifications.
You can configure the transmitter's capacitive touchscreen display to show numeric readings
of 1 … 4 measurement parameters at the same time, as well as graphs for 1 … 2 parameters. You
can also configure the transmitter outputs and other transmitter settings.
The touchscreen display also shows the status of the analog and digital outputs and relays.
The display window is made of strengthened glass.

More information
‣ Touchscreen display and main views (page 41)
‣ Starting up transmitter using touchscreen display (page 45)

2.5 LED indicator (non-display transmitter)

In the non-display transmitter model, the status of the transmitter and probe is indicated by
LED color and whether the LED blinks. When the transmitter is ON, one of the LEDs is always
illuminated (solid or blinking). If no LED is illuminated, the transmitter is OFF.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Table 3 LED indicator states

LED color and flashes Description

Green The transmitter, web UI, and probe are working normally.
Green, blinking The transmitter is starting up or no probe is connected to the
transmitter.
Red The transmitter is booting, and is not ready to receive measurement
data.
Red, blinking 4 times The probe has been disconnected.
Red, slowly blinking The transmitter is in error state.

2.6 Web interface
The transmitter also has a web interface for remote access. You can configure the web
interface to show numeric readings and graphs of 1 … 6 measurement parameters at the same
time. You can also configure the transmitter outputs and other transmitter settings, and
update the transmitter software.
The web interface has 2 user levels:
• Administrator: Configuration rights. Can configure outputs and change transmitter
settings.
• Guest: View-only access. Can add and remove measurement parameters in the
Measurements view.
The web interface supports most major browsers (for example, Firefox, Chrome, and Safari):
using the most recent version is recommended.

If you use the web interface with Firefox, make sure your device's time settings
are correct. Incorrect device time settings will prevent the use of the activation
code.

More information
‣ Web interface and main views (page 43)
‣ Starting up transmitter using web interface (page 49)
‣ Updating transmitter software version (page 82)

2.7 Output options
The Indigo510 transmitter provides 2 analog output channels and an Ethernet connection for
the Modbus TCP/IP protocol and web interface.
The Indigo520 transmitter provides 4 analog output channels, 2 relays, and an Ethernet
connection for the Modbus TCP/IP protocol and web interface.

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 Chapter 2 – Product overview

If the Indigo520 transmitter is powered using Power over Ethernet (PoE), analog
outputs and relays are not available.

2.7.1 Analog outputs
The Indigo510 transmitter provides 2 scalable analog output channels with voltage or current
output.
The Indigo520 transmitter provides 4 scalable analog output channels with voltage or current
output.
Available analog output modes:
• Voltage: 0 … 1 V, 0 … 5 V, 0 … 10 V
• Current: 4 … 20 mA, 0 … 20 mA
Use the touchscreen or web interface to configure the output mode for the channels (same
output mode in all channels), as well as the measurement parameter and scaling for each
channel.

Analog outputs are not available in transmitters that are powered with Power
over Ethernet (PoE).

More information
‣ Configuring analog outputs on touchscreen (page 63)
‣ Configuring analog outputs in web interface (page 72)

2.7.2 Digital output
Indigo500 transmitters support the Modbus TCP/IP communication protocol (over Ethernet).

More information
‣ Enabling Modbus TCP/IP on touchscreen (page 70)
‣ Enabling Modbus TCP/IP in web interface (page 76)
‣ Modbus overview (page 79)
‣ Modbus reference (page 95)
‣ Modbus registers (page 96)

2.7.3 Relays
The Indigo520 transmitter provides 2 configurable relays that can be wired either as normally
closed or as normally open. Use the touchscreen or web interface to configure the relay
activation parameters.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Relays are not available in transmitters that are powered with Power over
Ethernet (PoE).

More information
‣ Configuring relays on touchscreen (page 67)
‣ Configuring relays in web interface (page 75)

2.8 BARO-1 barometer module

The Indigo520 transmitter is available with a BARO-1 module. The BARO-1 barometer module
uses a BAROCAPâ silicone capacitative absolute pressure sensor developed by Vaisala for
barometric pressure measurement applications. The sensor has excellent hysteresis and
repeatability characteristics, low temperature dependence, and very good long-term stability.
The measurement principle of the digital barometer is based on an advanced RC oscillator and
reference capacitors against which the capacitive pressure sensor is continuously measured.
The microprocessor of the barometer performs compensation for pressure linearity and
temperature dependence.
Like probe measurement parameters, the barometer measurement parameter can be
configured to the home views, used as a analog output parameter, and as the measurement
parameter that controls the relay. At least software version 1.2.0 is required.
The barometer is equipped with a pressure port which is ideal for 3 ... 4 mm internal diameter
tubing. If you want to attach tubing to the pressure port (2), remove the filter (3).
The pressure port supplied with the barometer is not a static pressure head and cannot be
used in turbulent or high-speed wind conditions. Protect the pressure port from the rain. If
water gets into the pressure port it may cause errors in the pressure measurement. The
barometer is designed to measure the pressure of clean, non-condensing, non-conducting,
and non-corrosive gases only. If you use Static Pressure Head SPH10/20 with Indigo520, make
sure the SPH10/20 tube is pointing downwards from Indigo520. This way the condensed water
does not accumulate inside the tube and cause measurement errors.

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 Chapter 2 – Product overview

Figure 5 Indigo520 with optional BARO-1

1 barometer module, example configuration

RELAY 1
NO COM NC
BARO-1QML-AHA

NO COM NC

RELAY 2
+
CH1 + RS-485 +
1 PROBE 2
ANALOG OUTPUTS

+
CH2 + 24 VOUT +

+ ANALOG
CH3 + INPUT

+
CH4

2 3

1 BARO-1 barometer module

2 Pressure port
3 Filter

2.9 Data logging
Data logging is a functionality introduced in software version 1.3.0. Data logging collects data
automatically into the memory of the transmitter. The data logger records currently only
measurement data. The data is logged every 2 minutes as an arithmetic average of valid
measurement points between the 2-minute interval, for a maximum of 30 days. When the
memory is full the data recording will not stop. Instead, the oldest data is overwritten.
Recorded data does not disappear from the memory when the power is switched off.
Collected data can be exported to CSV file format in the web interface.
To ensure you do not lose any logged data, always export the data before updating transmitter
software. When transmitter software is updated, data is not logged. A factory reset will delete
all previously logged data.
Example of logged data:

2020-12-08T04:01:17Z,Probe 1,Absolute humidity,6.532,g/m³

2020-12-08T04:01:17Z Timestamp (Z = UTC time zone)

Probe 1 Source
Absolute humidity Measurement parameter (in English)
6.532 Measurement value
g/m3 Measurement unit

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

If a timestamp is missing, no valid measurement points were available during the

2-minute logging period.

More information
‣ Enabling data logging on touchscreen (page 70)
‣ Enabling data logging in web interface (page 77)
‣ Exporting logged data (page 77)

2.10 Ethernet connection
The Indigo transmitters provide an Ethernet connection for the Modbus TCP/IP protocol and
web interface.
The transmitter's Ethernet interface can use both static and dynamic network settings. If you
configure the connection to use dynamic settings, the network where the Ethernet interface is
connected must have a DHCP server that provides the settings.

CAUTION! The transmitter's Ethernet interface is designed to be used in

trusted network environments (trusted corporate LAN or VPN-based connection
over the Internet). Avoid connecting the transmitter directly to a public network
because the device can be attacked by a malicious user through the network.

You must use a shielded cable to meet the rated EMC performance of the device.

More information
‣ Configuring network connection on touchscreen (page 46)
‣ Configuring network connection in web interface (page 55)

2.11 Safety
This product has been type-tested for safety. Note the following precautions:

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 Chapter 2 – Product overview

WARNING! Read the product documentation carefully before installing or

operating the product. If you encounter the following marking during
installation or operation, consult product documentation to find out the nature
of the potential hazards and any actions which have to be taken to avoid them:

WARNING! Only licensed experts may install electrical components. They

must adhere to local and state legislation and regulations.

WARNING! Make sure that you prepare and connect only de-energized wires.

WARNING! Transmitters powered with AC (mains) power must be connected

only to a grounded (earthed) power supply (class I equipment).

WARNING! Only licensed experts may connect the AC (mains) power

connection to the power supply. A readily accessible disconnect device must
be incorporated in the fixed wiring.

WARNING! Attach only cables with temperature rating of minimum +80 °C

(+176 °F) to the PELV power supply terminal.

CAUTION! Attach only Vaisala Indigo compatible probes to the transmitter.

CAUTION! Do not modify the unit or use it in ways not described in the
documentation. Improper modification or use may lead to safety hazards,
equipment damage, failure to perform according to specification, decreased
equipment lifetime, or the warranty becoming void.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

CAUTION! The transmitter's Ethernet interface is designed to be used in

trusted network environments (trusted corporate LAN or VPN-based connection
over the Internet). Avoid connecting the transmitter directly to a public network
because the device can be attacked by a malicious user through the network.

CAUTION! A factory reset deletes all current settings of the device. After the
factory reset, you need to reconfigure the settings, including outputs and relays.
When you connect to the web interface the next time, you will be prompted to
give the activation code and create new users.

CAUTION! Do not replace detachable mains supply cords by inadequately

rated cords.

CAUTION! Do not use the transmitter in a manner not specified by Vaisala. If

the transmitter is used in an unspecified manner, the protection provided by the
equipment may be impaired.

2.11.1 ESD protection
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic circuits. Vaisala products are adequately
protected against ESD for their intended use. However, it is possible to damage the product by
delivering electrostatic discharges when touching, removing, or inserting any objects in the
equipment housing.
To avoid delivering high static voltages to the product:
• Handle ESD‑sensitive components on a properly grounded and protected ESD workbench
or by grounding yourself to the equipment chassis with a wrist strap and a resistive
connection cord.
• If you are unable to take either precaution, touch a conductive part of the equipment
chassis with your other hand before touching ESD‑sensitive components.
• Hold component boards by the edges and avoid touching component contacts.

2.12 Regulatory statements

2.12.1 FCC Part 15 compliance statement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is

22
 Chapter 2 – Product overview

no guarantee that the interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment
does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

CAUTION! Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved

by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to
operate the equipment.

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.

2.12.2 Canada ICES-003 compliance statement

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES‑003.
Cet appareil numerique de la classe B est conforme a la norme NMB‑003 du Canada.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

3. Installation

3.1 Opening and closing transmitter cover

Allen key (4 mm), provided

1. Loosen the 2 hex screws on the transmitter cover.

2. Open the transmitter cover.

3. When you close the transmitter cover, tighten the hex screws to 4.5 Nm.

3.2 Mounting
Consider configuring the transmitter before mounting it.

Choose the location of the transmitter so that the power outlet is accessible.
Besides the standard wall mounting, the transmitter has the following mounting options:
• Wall mounting with adapter plate (retrofit to replace Vaisala 330 Series Transmitters such
as HMT330)

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 Chapter 3 – Installation

• DIN rail mounting

• Pole mounting

3.2.1 Standard wall mounting

• Allen key (4 mm), provided • Screws (2 pcs), provided

• Crosshead screwdriver • Washers (2 pcs), provided
• Drill with Ø 8 mm drill bit • Wall plugs (2 pcs), provided

Figure 6 Standard wall mounting

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

mm
[in]

[0.25]
Figure 7 Transmitter mounting dimensions

1. Open the 2 hex screws on the cover of the transmitter using a 4-mm Allen key.
2. Open the transmitter cover.
3. Hold the transmitter level against the installation surface and use a pen to mark the places
of the mounting holes. The mounting holes are 157 mm (6.18 in) apart.
4. Drill 55 mm (2.17 in) deep holes and insert wall plugs.
5. Mount the transmitter to a wall using 2 screws and a crosshead screwdriver. Place nylon
washers under the screws to protect the surface of the transmitter.

3.2.2 Wall mounting with adapter plate

• Allen keys (4 mm and 5 mm), • Wall screws (4 pcs)

provided • Wall plugs (4 pcs)
• Screws 14 mm (2 pcs), provided
• Washers (2 pcs), provided

Using an adapter plate, you can install an Indigo500 transmitter to replace a Vaisala 330 Series
Transmitter in the exact same location.

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 Chapter 3 – Installation

Figure 8 Wall mounting with adapter plate

183 [7.2]
169 [6.7]
Ø7
[0.28]
115 [4.5]
96 [3.8]

mm
[in]

Figure 9 Adapter plate dimensions

1. Attach the adapter plate to the mounting holes using 4 screws and 4 wall plugs.
2. Open the 2 hex screws on the cover of the transmitter using a 4-mm Allen key.
3. Open the transmitter cover.
4. Attach the transmitter to the adapter plate using 2 × 14-mm screws and a 5-mm Allen key.
Place nylon washers under the screws to protect the surface of the transmitter.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

3.2.3 DIN rail mounting

• Allen keys (4 mm and 5 mm), • Washers (2 pcs), provided

provided • DIN rail clip fasteners (2 pcs),
• Screws 14 mm (2 pcs), provided provided

Figure 10 Attaching DIN rail clip fasteners

1. Open the 2 hex screws on the cover of the transmitter using a 4-mm Allen key.
2. Open the transmitter cover.
3. Attach the DIN rail clip fasteners on the back of the transmitter using 2 × 14-mm screws
and a 5-mm Allen key. Place nylon washers under the screws to protect the surface of the
transmitter.
4. Mount the transmitter on the DIN rail.

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 Chapter 3 – Installation

3.2.4 Pole mounting

• Allen keys (4 mm and 5 mm), • Installation kit for pole or

provided pipeline (item code 215108):
• Screws 14 mm (2 pcs), provided • Fixing brackets (2 pcs) for
• Washers (2 pcs), provided 100 mm poles
• Mounting nuts for fixing
brackets, M8 (4 pcs)
• Mounting plate (1 pcs)

Using fixing brackets and a mounting plate, you can install the transmitter to a vertical or
horizontal pole.

Figure 11 Attaching mounting plate to fixing

brackets - vertical pole mounting

1 Mounting nuts for fixing brackets, M8

(4 pcs)
2 Note the position of the arrow when
mounting. This side must be face up
when mounting.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Figure 12 Attaching transmitter to mounting plate - vertical pole mounting

1. Place the fixing brackets around the pole and attach the mounting plate to the brackets
using 4 mounting nuts.

Make sure that the arrow in the mounting plate points upwards.

2. Open the 2 hex screws on the cover of the transmitter using a 4-mm Allen key.
3. Open the transmitter cover.
4. Attach the transmitter to the mounting plate using 2 × 14-mm screws and a 5-mm Allen
key. Place nylon washers under the screws to protect the surface of the transmitter.

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 Chapter 3 – Installation

3.3 Wiring
WARNING! Read the product documentation carefully before installing or
operating the product. If you encounter the following marking during
installation or operation, consult product documentation to find out the nature
of the potential hazards and any actions which have to be taken to avoid them:

WARNING! Make sure that you prepare and connect only de-energized wires.

• Allen key (4 mm) for opening the transmitter cover

• Open-ended wrenches of sizes 17 mm, 19 mm, 22 mm and 24 mm
• Flat head screwdriver
• Cable glands as required by your application (available from Vaisala)
• Cables as required by your application (probe connection cables and power
cables are available from Vaisala)

3.3.1 Power supply terminals and lead-through − PELV option

WARNING! Attach only cables with temperature rating of minimum +80 °C

(+176 °F) to the PELV power supply terminal.

Power supply input wiring is required only

for transmitters powered with protective
RELAY 1
NO COM NC

extra-low voltage (PELV) or AC (mains)

+

power.
VS
NO COM NC

RELAY 2

+
For the M20×1.5 cable gland ordered
together with the transmitter from Vaisala,
CH1 + RS-485 +
1 PROBE 2
ANALOG OUTPUTS

the cable diameter is 5.0 … 8.0 mm

CH2 + 24 VOUT +

CH3
+
+
ANALOG
INPUT (0.20 … 0.31 in). Tightening torque for the
CH4
+
cable gland is 8 Nm.

M20×1.5

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Table 4 PELV power supply input terminals

Terminal Function Notes

Power supply ground

VS+ Positive supply voltage 15 … 35 V DC or 24 V AC ±20 %

VS- Negative supply voltage

3.3.2 Power supply terminals and lead-through − AC (mains)

power option

WARNING! Only licensed experts may install electrical components. They

must adhere to local and state legislation and regulations.

WARNING! Transmitters powered with AC (mains) power must be connected

only to a grounded (earthed) power supply (class I equipment).

WARNING! Only licensed experts may connect the AC (mains) power

connection to the power supply. A readily accessible disconnect device must
be incorporated in the fixed wiring.

WARNING! Make sure that you prepare and connect only de-energized wires.

CAUTION! Do not modify the unit or use it in ways not described in the
documentation. Improper modification or use may lead to safety hazards,
equipment damage, failure to perform according to specification, decreased
equipment lifetime, or the warranty becoming void.

CAUTION! Do not use the transmitter in a manner not specified by Vaisala. If

the transmitter is used in an unspecified manner, the protection provided by the
equipment may be impaired.

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 Chapter 3 – Installation

CAUTION! Do not replace detachable mains supply cords by inadequately

rated cords.

Power supply input wiring is required only

for transmitters powered with protective

RELAY 1
NO COM NC
extra-low voltage (PELV) or AC (mains)
power.
NO COM NC

RELAY 2

+
For the M20×1.5 cable gland ordered
together with the transmitter from Vaisala,
CH1 + RS-485 +
1 PROBE 2
ANALOG OUTPUTS

the cable diameter is 5.0 … 8.0 mm

CH2 + 24 VOUT +

CH3
+
+
ANALOG
INPUT (0.20 … 0.31 in). Tightening torque for the
CH4
+
cable gland is 8 Nm.

M20×1.5

Table 5 AC power supply input terminals

Terminal Function Notes

Power supply ground

L Line 100 … 240 V AC 50/60 Hz

N Neutral

3.3.2.1 Preparing AC (mains) power cable

• Cable stripping tool

Prepare the AC (mains) power cable for connection to the power supply input terminal:

55 [2.17] Figure 13 Example of stripped AC (mains)

mm power cable
[in] 45 [1.77]

8 [0.31]

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Number in figure Wire Min. … max. wire cross-section

1 Line wire 0.5 … 2.5 mm2 (20 … 14 AWG)

2 Grounding wire
3 Neutral wire

1. Strip 55 mm (2.17 in) of the cable to expose the wires.

2. Cut off 10 mm (0.39 in) of the line and neutral wires. Leave the grounding wire 55 mm
(2.17 in) long.

CAUTION! Make sure that the grounding wire is longer than the line and
neutral wires. Under mechanical stress, the grounding wire must be the last
to disconnect from the protective ground terminal.

3. Strip the ends of the individual wires to expose the conductors for a length of 8 mm
(0.32 in).

3.3.3 Relay output terminals and lead-through

Before connecting wires or cables, make sure that the transmitter is powered off.

Relays are not available in transmitters that

are powered with Power over Ethernet
RELAY 1
NO COM NC

(PoE).
+

VS
NO COM NC

RELAY 2

Wire the relay connections as normally

+
open (NO) or normally closed (NC). Use
the touchscreen or web interface to
CH1 + RS-485 +
1 PROBE 2
ANALOG OUTPUTS

configure the relay activation parameters.

CH2 + 24 VOUT +

+ ANALOG
CH3

For the M20×1.5 cable gland ordered

+ INPUT

+
CH4

together with the transmitter from Vaisala,

the cable diameter is 5.0 … 8.0 mm
(0.20 … 0.31 in). Tightening torque for the
cable gland is 8 Nm.
M20×1.5

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 Chapter 3 – Installation

Table 6 Output terminals for relay 1 and relay 2

Terminal Function Notes

COM Relay 1 or 2 common Terminals in PELV power supply version:

• Type: Screw terminals
NO Relay 1 or 2 normally open
• Max. wire size: 2.5 mm2 (14 AWG)
NC Relay 1 or 2 normally closed Terminals in AC (mains) power supply
version:
• Type: Push-in spring connection
• Max. wire size: 1.5 mm2 (16 AWG), solid
wires or ferrules recommended

3.3.4 Analog output terminals and lead-through

Before connecting wires or cables, make sure that the transmitter is powered off.
Analog outputs are not available in transmitters that are powered with Power over Ethernet
(PoE).
Use the touchscreen or web interface to change the output mode (for example, 0 … 5 V or
4 … 20 mA) and scaling of the analog outputs.

For the M20×1.5 cable gland ordered

together with the transmitter from Vaisala,
RELAY 1
NO COM NC

the cable diameter is 5.0 … 8.0 mm

+

(0.20 … 0.31 in). Tightening torque for the

VS
NO COM NC

RELAY 2

cable gland is 8 Nm.

+

For the M20×1.5 cable gland with split

CH1 + RS-485 +
1 PROBE 2
ANALOG OUTPUTS

bushing, the cable diameter is 7 mm

CH2 + 24 VOUT +

CH3
+
+
ANALOG
INPUT (0.28 in).
+
CH4

M20×1.5

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Table 7 Analog output terminals

Terminal Function Notes

CH1 + Analog output channel 1 + Max. wire size: 2.5 mm2 (14 AWG)
CH1 - Analog output channel 1 -
CH2 + Analog output channel 2 +
CH2 - Analog output channel 2 -
CH3 + Analog output channel 3 +
CH3 - Analog output channel 3 -
CH4 + Analog output channel 4 +
CH4 - Analog output channel 4 -

3.3.5 Ethernet connector and lead-through

You must use a shielded cable to meet the rated EMC performance of the device.

Before connecting wires or cables, make sure that the transmitter is powered off.
The 8P8C (RJ45) Ethernet connector is located on the inside of the transmitter cover. The
supported standards are 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX.
RELAY 1
NO COM NC

VS
NO COM NC

RELAY 2

SERVICE PORT

PRESS TO ACTIVATE
WEB INTERFACE
+
CH1 + RS-485 +
1 PROBE 2
ANALOG OUTPUTS

+
CH2 + 24 VOUT +

+ ANALOG
CH3 + INPUT

+
CH4
ETHERNET

M20×1.5

For the M20×1.5 cable gland with split bushing, the cable diameter is 7 mm (0.28 in).

When configuring the non-display transmitter, the Ethernet connector can be

used without taking the cable through the cable gland. Always wire through the
cable gland for more long-term wiring.

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 Chapter 3 – Installation

When you insert the cable through the gland parts, also remove the split bushing
(3) inside the nylon seal (2) to make the cable fit through the seal. Then place the
bushing around the cable and push it back inside the seal. See the following
figure.

Figure 14 M20×1.5 cable gland with split

1 bushing

1 Base of the cable gland

2 Nylon seal
3 Split bushing inside the seal
2 4 Nut of the cable gland

3.3.6 Probe connection terminals and lead-throughs

Before connecting wires or cables, make sure that the transmitter is powered off.

For the M16×1.5 cable glands ordered

together with the transmitter from Vaisala,
RELAY 1
NO COM NC

the cable diameter is 2.0 … 6.0 mm

+

(0.08 … 0.24 in). Tightening torque for the

VS
NO COM NC

RELAY 2

cable gland is 6 Nm.

+

The recommended maximum length of the

CH1 + RS-485 +
1 PROBE 2
ANALOG OUTPUTS

probe cable is 30 m (98 ft).

CH2 + 24 VOUT +

+ ANALOG
CH3 + INPUT

CH4
+
1 Probe 1 lead-through, M16×1.5
2 Probe 2 lead-through, M16×1.5

1 2

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Table 8 Connection terminals for probe 1 and probe 2

Terminal Function Wire color in Vaisala Notes

cables

RS-485- RS-485- White Max. wire size: 2.5 mm2

(14 AWG)
RS-485+ RS-485+ Black
24 VOUT - Power GND and Blue
RS-485 common
24 VOUT + Positive supply voltage to Brown
probe

3.3.7 Verifying tightness of cable glands

To maintain enclosure tightness and provide strain relief to the cables, all cable glands must be
tightened. Unused cable glands must remain plugged.

1. Check every cable gland that is in use:

a. Pull on the cable to verify that the cable is securely held by the cable gland.
b. Tighten the cable gland if the cable moves.
2. Check that every unused cable gland is plugged and tightened.

3.4 Attaching probes
CAUTION! Attach only Vaisala Indigo compatible probes to the transmitter.

CAUTION! The IP classification of probes is valid only when the probes are
attached to the probe connection cable.

If you want to configure the probe settings, such as purge interval, you must do
that before attaching the probe to the transmitter. To configure the probe, you
can use the free Vaisala Insight PC software. For more information, see your
probe's user guide and visit www.vaisala.com/insight.

If your transmitter was delivered with preconfigured analog outputs, make sure
that you connect the probes accordingly. See the label inside the transmitter
enclosure for the correct order of the probes.

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 Chapter 3 – Installation

When the probe connection cables have been wired to the transmitter, you can attach and
detach probes both when the transmitter power is on and when it is off. If the power is on
while you attach or detach a probe, the transmitter shows a notification about the probe. If
you have configured the transmitter to use outputs, the transmitter also notifies you of the
state of the outputs.

3 4

1 5

Figure 15 Attaching probes to transmitter using probe cable connector

1 Probe connection cable, probe 1

2 Probe connection cable, probe 2 (dual-probe support in Indigo520)
3 Probe to be connected as probe 2 (GMP252 example)
4 Probe to be connected as probe 1 (HMP7 example)
5 Probe cable connector (5-pin M12)

You can attach the probes to the wall using the mounting accessory provided
with the probes.

More information
‣ Replacing probes (page 81)

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

3.4.1 Temperature compensation
Temperature compensation is a functionality introduced in software version 1.1.0. The HMP7
probe supports probe heating. Probe heating heats up not only the sensor, but the entire
probe head and filter. When probe temperature is heated above dew point temperature,
condensation on the probe can be avoided while measuring the dew point temperature of the
process. The probe heating functionality in HMP7 can be activated either through
configuration code (set at the factory), or it can be activated using the Insight software and
service cable (Vaisala part number 242659 or USB-2).
Output parameters that are dependent on temperature measurement (such as relative
humidity) are unavailable whenever probe is heated unless the true temperature of the
measured environment is updated to the temperature compensation register of the HMP7
from the TMP1 probe. This happens automatically when both HMP7 and TMP1 are connected to
the transmitter and the temperature compensation function is enabled.
Temperature compensation setting is usable only when HMP7 is connected to probe 1
connection terminal and TMP1 is connected to probe 2 connection terminal. It does not affect
any other probe combinations. When the probes are connected, the temperature
compensation automatically turns on. The temperature output of HMP7 is equal to TMP1
temperature, when heating function is activated. Make sure HMP7 and TMP1 probes are in the
same environment to get the most accurate relative humidity measurement values.
The compensation can be manually turned off.

More information
‣ Enabling temperature compensation on touchscreen (page 70)
‣ Enabling temperature compensation in web interface (page 77)

40
 Chapter 4 – User interfaces

4. User interfaces

4.1 Touchscreen display and main views

The touchscreen display starts up when you power up the transmitter.
On the touchscreen display, you can:
• View live measurement data numerically and graphically
• View output status
• View notifications from transmitter and connected probes
• Configure transmitter settings and outputs

1 2 3 4

Figure 16 Measurements view on touchscreen

1 Slots for 1 … 4 configurable measurement parameters

2 Switch between the three Home views:
• Measurements view: 1 … 4 configurable measurement parameters
• Graph view: 1 … 2 configurable measurement parameters
• Outputs and relays view: Status of all connected analog outputs and relays
3 Date and time
4 Access the configuration menu, where you can configure the transmitter's settings and
outputs and manage notifications.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Figure 17 Configuration menu on touchscreen

1 Home: Return to Home views.

2 Home settings: Configure Home views.
3 Notifications: View all the notifications that are currently active.
4 Outputs: Configure analog outputs, relays, and Modbus TCP/IP.
5 Transmitter: Configure transmitter settings.
6 Current IP address of the transmitter

More information
‣ Starting up transmitter using touchscreen display (page 45)
‣ Accessing configuration menu (page 61)
‣ Configuring home views on touchscreen (page 62)

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 Chapter 4 – User interfaces

4.2 Web interface and main views

Figure 18 Web interface and main views

1 Home > Measurements: View live measurement data numerically and graphically. Add and
remove measurement parameters (1 … 6).
2 Home > Outputs and relays: View the status of outputs and relays.
3 Notifications: View all notifications.
4 Outputs: Configure analog outputs, relays, and Modbus TCP/IP (Administrator user level
only).
5 Transmitter: Configure transmitter settings and update transmitter software
(Administrator user level only).
6 Time
7 Display area for measurement data and contents of the views
8 Change user interface theme, password and language, and log out.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

More information
‣ Starting up transmitter using web interface (page 49)
‣ Configuring web interface home view (page 71)

44
 Chapter 5 – Start-up

5. Start-up

5.1 Starting up transmitter using touchscreen

display
1. Remove the plastic protection cover on the touchscreen display.
2. Power up the transmitter.
Powering up takes some minutes.
After the power-up, the Measurements view opens, showing the 2 preferred
measurement parameters from each connected probe.

3. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the touchscreen.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

4. The default language of the user interface is English. If you want to use another language,
select it in Transmitter > Language.

Your transmitter is now ready for operation. You can next go through these additional settings:
• Date and time
• Network
• Units

5.1.1 Configuring network connection on touchscreen

Before you start, find out from your local network administrator whether your transmitter uses
dynamic or static network settings.
• Dynamic network settings are automatically assigned by a DHCP server each time the
transmitter is powered up.
• Static network settings must be configured manually. Ask your local network
administrator for the settings.

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 Chapter 5 – Start-up

Figure 19 Network settings on touchscreen

1. Make sure that the Ethernet cable is connected to the transmitter.

The Ethernet connector's LED lights up.
2. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the touchscreen.

3. Select Transmitter > Network.

4. Select the setting type:
• Select DHCP if the transmitter is in a network that assigns network settings
automatically.
• Select Static IP to configure network settings manually.
5. If you selected Static IP, fill in the rest of the fields with information provided by your local
network administrator:
IP address
The four part network ID of the transmitter.
Subnet mask
Used together with the IP address to determine which network the transmitter is a
part of.
Gateway
IP address of the server that enables the transmitter to access other networks.
DNS servers
Public computer server that translates the domain name of the transmitter into an IP
address.
6. Scroll to the end of the screen and select Apply to save your changes.

5.1.2 Setting date and time on touchscreen

Figure 20 Date and time settings on touchscreen

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

The transmitter uses UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) internally. Time and time
stamps in the touchscreen are shown according to the time zone set in
Transmitter > Date and time.

1. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the touchscreen.

2. Select Transmitter > Date and time.

3. To set date and time automatically:
a. In Set date and time, select Automatically.
b. Select Time zone.
c. In NTP server addresses, configure the Network Time Protocol (NTP) servers that the
transmitter will attempt to synchronize with.

NTP synchronization requires that the transmitter has a network

connection and the IP address of the NTP server is reachable.

d. Select Date format and Time format.

4. To set date and time manually:
a. In Set date and time, select Manually.
b. Select Time zone.
c. In Date and time, select Day, Month, Year, and Time. Then select Set.
d. Select Date format and Time format.
The new date and time appear at the lower right corner of the touchscreen.

More information
‣ Configuring home views on touchscreen (page 62)
‣ Configuring analog outputs on touchscreen (page 63)
‣ Configuring relays on touchscreen (page 67)
‣ Enabling Modbus TCP/IP on touchscreen (page 70)

5.1.3 Configuring units on touchscreen

Configuring units is a functionality introduced in software version 1.3.0. Defining custom units
is possible from software version 1.4.0 onward.

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 Chapter 5 – Start-up

Figure 21 Units settings on touchscreen

1. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the touchscreen.

2. Select Transmitter > Units.

3. Select the unit type: default metric, default non-metric, or custom units.
If you select default metric or default non-metrics units, all measurement parameters will
use the selected unit type.
4. To define custom units for the measurement parameters one-by-one, select the units from
the drop-down lists for each parameter, and select Select.

5.2 Starting up transmitter using web interface

The transmitter has a web interface for remote access. Take the following steps to start using
the transmitter via the web interface.

Start up the non-display transmitter model using instructions in chapter

Connecting to web interface with a direct connection between transmitter and
computer (page 51).

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Figure 22 Web interface, Measurements

view

5.2.1 Connecting to web interface

Computer with:
• RJ45 Ethernet connector
• Web browser, for example, Firefox, Chrome, or Safari. Using the most recent
version is recommended.

1. Connect your computer to the same network as the transmitter.

2. Power up the transmitter.
Powering up takes some minutes.
3. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the touchscreen.

4. In Transmitter > Network, configure the network connection.

For instructions on configuring the network connection, see Configuring network
connection on touchscreen (page 46).
If you have already configured the network connection, you can move to step 5.
5. Open a web browser. In the address field, type https://<transmitter's IP
address>:8443.
• Example: https://172.24.65.229:8443

You can see the IP address of the transmitter on the touchscreen, at the
bottom left corner of the configuration menu .

Your web browser may give a certificate error, but you can safely proceed to the
transmitter's IP address. You are next prompted to log in or create users.

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 Chapter 5 – Start-up

5.2.2 Connecting to web interface with a direct connection

between transmitter and computer

• Allen key (4 mm), provided

• Ethernet cable, provided
• A pointed object for pressing the button inside the transmitter.
• Computer with:
• RJ45 Ethernet connector
• Web browser, for example, Firefox, Chrome, or Safari. Using the most
recent version is recommended.

1. Open the 2 hex screws on the cover of the transmitter using a 4-mm Allen key.
2. Open the transmitter cover.
3. Connect the Ethernet cable from the transmitter to the computer.
4. Power up the transmitter.
Powering up takes some minutes.
5. Press the PRESS TO ACTIVATE WEB INTERFACE button with a pointed object to enable
the use of configuration mode IP.
The LED next to the button lights up.
The transmitter's IP address: 192.168.5.20
RELAY 1
NO COM NC

VS
NO COM NC

RELAY 2

SERVICE PORT

PRESS TO ACTIVATE
WEB INTERFACE
+
CH1 + RS-485 +
1 PROBE 2
ANALOG OUTPUTS

+
CH2 + 24 VOUT +

+ ANALOG
CH3 + INPUT

+
CH4
ETHERNET

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

6. On your computer, select Start > Settings > Network and Internet > Ethernet >
Unidentified network > IP settings > Edit (this path may vary depending on your
computer and settings).
a. Select Manual.
b. In IPv4, set the IPv4 connection on.
c. In IP address, enter an address that differs from the transmitter's IP address by its
last digit.
Example: 192.168.5.21
d. Depending on your computer, enter either 255.255.255.0 in Subnet mask or 24 in
Subnet prefix length.
e. If you're using a Windows operating system: in Gateway, enter 192.168.5.1.
f. Click Save.
7. Open a web browser. In the address field, enter https://192.168.5.20:8443.
Your web browser may give a certificate error, but you can safely proceed to the
transmitter's IP address. You are next prompted to log in or create users.

5.2.3 Creating web interface users

Allen key (4 mm, provided) for opening the transmitter cover

When you connect to the web interface for the first time, or when you start using the
transmitter after a factory reset, you are prompted to create users for the web interface.

Figure 23 User creation page

The web interface has 2 user levels:

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 Chapter 5 – Start-up

• Administrator: Configuration rights. Can configure outputs and change transmitter

settings.
• Guest: View-only access. Can add and remove measurement parameters in the
Measurements view.

1. In the User creation page, select Continue.

2. Type the activation code, and select Activate. Then select Next.

The activation code is printed on a label inside the transmitter enclosure. Use a 4-mm
Allen key to open the transmitter cover. A label with the activation code is also provided in
the accessory bag.

If you use the web interface with Firefox, make sure your device's time
settings are correct. Incorrect device time settings will prevent the use of the
activation code.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

3. Create a username and password for the Administrator user, and select Next.

4. Create a username and password for the Guest user (optional), and select Finish.
The web interface restarts. After the restart, you can log in using the credentials you just
created.

5.2.4 Logging in to web interface

1. Type a username.
2. Type a password.

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 Chapter 5 – Start-up

3. Select Log in.

The web interface opens in the Measurements view.

5.2.5 Changing language in web interface

1. Log in to the web interface.
2. The default language of the web interface is English. If you want to use another language,
select it in User > Preferences.
The language setting is web browser-specific. It is stored in the web browser's memory.

5.2.6 Configuring network connection in web interface

You need Administrator user rights for this task.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Figure 24 Network settings in web interface

1. Log in to the web interface as an administrator user.

2. Select Transmitter > Network.
3. Select the setting type:
• Select DHCP if the transmitter is in a network that assigns network settings
automatically.
• Select Static IP to configure network settings manually.

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 Chapter 5 – Start-up

4. If you selected Static IP, fill in the rest of the fields with information provided by your local
network administrator:
IP address
The four part network ID of the transmitter.
Subnet mask
Used together with the IP address to determine which network the transmitter is a
part of.
Gateway
IP address of the server that enables the transmitter to access other networks.
DNS server 1 … 2
Public computer server that translates the domain name of the transmitter into an IP
address.
5. Select Save.

5.2.7 Setting date and time in web interface

You need Administrator user rights for this task.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Figure 25 Date and time settings in web interface

The transmitter uses UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) internally. Time and time
stamps in the web interface are shown according to the time zone set in
Transmitter > Date and time.

1. Log in to the web interface as an administrator user.

2. Select Transmitter > Date and time.

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 Chapter 5 – Start-up

3. To set date and time automatically:

a. In Set date and time, select Automatically.
b. Select Time zone.
c. In NTP server addresses, configure the Network Time Protocol (NTP) servers that the
transmitter will attempt to synchronize with.

NTP synchronization requires that the transmitter has a network

connection and the IP address of the NTP server is reachable.

4. To set date and time manually:

a. In Set date and time, select Manually.
b. Select Time zone, Date, and Time.
5. Select Apply.

More information
‣ Configuring web interface home view (page 71)
‣ Configuring analog outputs in web interface (page 72)
‣ Configuring relays in web interface (page 75)
‣ Enabling Modbus TCP/IP in web interface (page 76)

5.2.8 Configuring units in web interface

You need Administrator user rights for this task.

Configuring units is a functionality introduced in software version 1.3.0. Defining custom units
is possible from software version 1.4.0 onward.

1. Log in to the web interface as an administrator user.

2. Select User > Preferences .
3. Select the unit type:
• Select Default metric units to use metric units in all measurement parameters.
• Select Default non-metric units to use non-metric units in all measurement
parameters.
• Select Custom units to define the units for the measurement parameters one-by-one.
4. To define the units for the measurement parameters one-by-one, select Transmitter >
Custom units. Select the units from the drop-down lists for each parameter.
5. Select Apply.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

5.2.9 Finishing start up

Follow these instructions only if you have connected to web interface with a
direct connection between transmitter and computer.

• A pointed object for pressing the button inside the transmitter.

1. When you are ready with the start up and have done the necessary configurations, press
the PRESS TO ACTIVATE WEB INTERFACE button again to disable the use of
configuration mode IP.

RELAY 1
NO COM NC

+
VS

NO COM NC

RELAY 2
SERVICE PORT

PRESS TO ACTIVATE
WEB INTERFACE
+
CH1 + RS-485 +
1 PROBE 2
ANALOG OUTPUTS

+
CH2 + 24 VOUT +

+ ANALOG
CH3 + INPUT

+
CH4
ETHERNET

The LED next to the button shuts down. The Ethernet cable can be disconnected.

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 Chapter 6 – Configuring transmitter using touchscreen display

6. Configuring transmitter using

touchscreen display

6.1 Accessing configuration menu

1. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the screen.

The configuration menu opens.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

6.2 Configuring home views on touchscreen

You can select how many measurement parameters you want to see in the following Home
views on the touchscreen display:
• Measurements view
• Graph view

1 2

Figure 26 Configurable Home views on touchscreen

1 Measurements view with slots for 1 … 4 measurement parameters

2 Graph view with graphs for 1 … 2 measurement parameters

You can navigate between the views by using the left and right arrows at the
bottom of the touchscreen.

Before you start, make sure that the probes you want to use are connected to the transmitter.

1. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the touchscreen.

2. Select Home settings.

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 Chapter 6 – Configuring transmitter using touchscreen display

3. In the Measurements tab, in Slot 1 … 4, select which parameters are shown in the different
slots in the Measurements view.

4. In the Graph tab, define what is shown in the Graph view:

a. In Slot 1 … 2, select the parameters to show on the graph.
b. In Graph scale, select the time scale for the graph.

To see the changes you made, return to the Home views by selecting .

6.3 Configuring analog outputs on touchscreen

If your transmitter is delivered with preconfigured analog outputs, you do not
need to configure the outputs manually.

Analog outputs are not available in transmitters that are powered with Power
over Ethernet (PoE).

The transmitter has 4 analog current (mA) or voltage (V) outputs.

Before you start, make sure that the probes you want to use are connected to the transmitter.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

Figure 27 Analog outputs configuration menu on touchscreen, General tab active

1 The General tab contains the settings that are common for all analog output channels.
2 The Output 1 … 4 tabs contain individual settings for each analog output channel.
3 A circle next to the channel name indicates that the channel is on.
4 The Test mode tab contains the settings for testing each analog output channel.

1. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the touchscreen.

2. Select Outputs > Analog outputs.

3. In the General tab, define the settings that are common for all analog outputs:
a. In Output mode, select the current or voltage range for the outputs.
b. In Output 1 ... 4 off/on, set the output channel off to edit settings.
4. In the tabs Output 1 … 4, select the output channel you want to configure.

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5. Configure the analog output channel settings:

a. In Parameter, select the probe and the measurement parameter that controls the
output channel. The unit of the parameter is set automatically.
b. In Scale low end and Scale high end, define the lower and upper ends of the
measurement scale for the chosen output parameter.
c. In Error output, define the output level indicating that the device is in error state.
d. In Low clipping limit, define the point (in mA below the output range) when the
output is clipped due to being out of range.
e. In High clipping limit, define the point (in mA or V above the output range) when the
output is clipped due to being out of range.

6. In the General tab, set the output channel on.

7. Repeat step 3 … step 6 for all the analog output channels you want to use.

To see the changes you made, select . Then use the left and right arrows at the
bottom of the touchscreen to navigate to the Outputs and relays view.

More information
‣ Testing analog outputs on touchscreen (page 66)

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

6.3.1 Analog output configuration example

This example shows how to configure analog output channel 1 to use the following settings
when a relative humidity probe is connected to the transmitter as Probe 1:
• 4 … 20 mA current output
• Error output 3.6 mA
• Relative humidity measurement scaled to 0 … 100 %RH
To configure the analog output, use the following values:
• In the General tab:
• Output mode: 4 … 20 mA
• In the Output 1 tab:
• Output off/on: Set output off to edit settings.
• Parameter: Probe 1, Relative humidity
• Scale low end: 0
• Scale high end: 100
• Error output: 3.6
• Low clipping limit: 3.8
• High clipping limit: 20.5
• Output off/on: Set output on to activate settings.

6.3.2 Testing analog outputs on touchscreen

To test that the analog output of the transmitter is accurate, you can set the probe to output a
fixed level of current and view the reading to verify the output.

1. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the touchscreen.

2. Select Outputs > Analog outputs.

3. In the General tab, define the settings that are common for all analog outputs:
a. In Output mode, select the current or voltage range for the outputs.
b. In Output 1 ... 4 off/on, set the output channel off to edit settings.
4. In the Test mode tab, configure test mode settings.
a. In Test mode, turn the test mode on for the analog output you want to test.
b. In Force output to, enter the current level that you want the transmitter to output or
choose Output error to use the transmitter's error state output level.
5. Read the analog output and verify that the output is correct.
6. After verifying the output, go back to Menu > Outputs > Analog outputs > Test mode and
turn the test mode off.
7. Repeat step 3 … step 6 for all the analog output channels you want to test.

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 Chapter 6 – Configuring transmitter using touchscreen display

To read the analog output, select . Then use the left and right arrows at the
bottom of the touchscreen to navigate to the Outputs and relays view.

More information
‣ Configuring analog outputs on touchscreen (page 63)

6.4 Configuring relays on touchscreen

Relays are not available in transmitters that are powered with Power over
Ethernet (PoE).

The transmitter has 2 configurable relays. Both relays have configuration options for selecting
the parameter that is used to control the relay, activation triggers, and hysteresis.
Before you start, make sure that the probes you want to use are connected to the transmitter.

Figure 28 Relays configuration menu on touchscreen, Relay 2 tab active

1 The Relay 1 … 2 tabs contain individual settings for each relay.

2 A circle next to the relay name indicates that the relay is on.
3 The Test mode tab contains the settings for testing each relay.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

1. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the touchscreen.

2. Select Outputs > Relays.

3. Select the relay you want to configure: Relay 1 or Relay 2.
4. Configure the relay settings:
a. In Relay off/on, set the relay off to edit settings.
b. In Parameter, select the probe and the measurement parameter that controls the
relay.
c. In Activation, select whether the relay activates above or below the activation/
deactivation limit.
d. In Limit, define the limit which the measured parameter value must reach for the relay
to activate/deactivate.
e. In Hysteresis, define a buffer value for relay deactivation. With hysteresis, an
activated relay switches off only when the measured value crosses the relay
activation/deactivation limit and the additional buffer value.
f. Set the relay on.
5. Repeat step 3 … step 4 for all the relays you want to use.

To see the changes you made, select . Then use the left and right arrows at the
bottom of the touchscreen to navigate to the Outputs and relays view.

6.4.1 Relay configuration example

This example shows how to configure a relay to activate when relative humidity
measurement from Probe 1 goes above 90 %RH, and to switch off only when the
measurement falls below 85 %RH (hysteresis). To configure the relay, use the following
values:
• Relay off/on: Set relay off to edit settings.
• Parameter: Relative humidity
• Activation: Active above limit
• Limit: 90
• Hysteresis: 5
• Relay off/on: Set relay on to activate settings.

6.4.2 Relay wiring and relay activation mode

The physical relay opens and closes the circuit depending both on the relay wiring
and the relay activation mode.

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 Chapter 6 – Configuring transmitter using touchscreen display

Table 9 Relay wiring: Normally open (NO)

Relay activation mode Measurement above/below Relay opened/closed

limit

Relay active above limit Above = Relay active Closed

Below = Relay inactive Open

Relay active below limit Above = Relay inactive Open

Below = Relay active Closed

Table 10 Relay wiring: Normally closed (NC)

Relay activation mode Measurement above/below Relay opened/closed

limit

Relay active above limit Above = Relay active Open

Below = Relay inactive Closed

Relay active below limit Above = Relay inactive Closed
Below = Relay active Open

6.4.3 Relay hysteresis
If the measurement you are using to control the relay is likely to move back and forth close to
the activation setpoint, you can set a hysteresis that prevents the relay switching on and off
too frequently.
When hysteresis is used, the relay activates at the defined limit, but does not switch off
immediately when the measurement moves back to the other side of the activation limit.
Instead, with hysteresis, the relay remains active until the measurement crosses the relay
activation/deactivation limit and the additional buffer value.

Figure 29 Behavior of relay that activates

above limit, with hysteresis

1 Measurement goes above the relay

activation limit (solid line —) and the
relay activates.
2 Measurement falls below the activation
1 2 3 limit, but stays above the hysteresis
limit (dashed line - - -). The relay
remains active.
3 Measurement falls below the hysteresis
limit and the relay switches off.

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6.5 Enabling Modbus TCP/IP on touchscreen

1. Select Menu > Transmitter > Network.
2. Make sure that Network off/on is set on, and that the network settings are set correctly.
3. Select Menu > Outputs > Modbus TCP/IP.
4. In Modbus off/on, set Modbus on.

More information
‣ Modbus overview (page 79)

6.6 Enabling temperature compensation on

touchscreen
1. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the touchscreen.

2. Select Transmitter > Compensation.

3. In Temperature compensation off/on, set compensation off.

More information
‣ Temperature compensation (page 40)

6.7 Enabling data logging on touchscreen

1. Select the configuration menu symbol at the upper right corner of the touchscreen.

2. Select Transmitter > Data logging.

3. In Data logging off/on, set data logging on.

More information
‣ Data logging (page 19)
‣ Exporting logged data (page 77)

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 Chapter 7 – Configuring transmitter using web interface

7. Configuring transmitter using web

interface

7.1 Configuring web interface home view

You can select how many measurement parameters (1 … 6) you want to see in the
Measurements view of the web interface.

Both Guest and Administrator users can configure the Measurements view.

1. Connect to the web interface.

2. Log in to the web interface.
The web interface opens in the Measurements view.
3. In the dropdown lists, select the desired probe and measurement parameter
combinations.
You can freely select the probe and parameter combinations for the 6 possible locations.
The selected measurement parameters will also be displayed in the graph below the
locations, each with a color of their own.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

7.2 Configuring analog outputs in web interface

You need Administrator user rights for this task.

Figure 30 Analog outputs configuration menu in web interface

1. Connect to the web interface.

2. Log in to the web interface as an administrator user.
3. Select Outputs > Analog outputs.
4. In Output mode, select the current or voltage range for the outputs.

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5. In the tabs Output 1 … 4, select the output channel you want to configure.
6. Configure the analog output channel settings:
a. In Output off/on, set the output channel off to edit settings.
b. In Source, select the source for the measurement parameter that controls the output
channel.
c. In Parameter, select the measurement parameter that controls the output channel.
d. In Scale low end and Scale high end, define the lower and upper ends of the
measurement scale for the chosen output parameter.
e. In Error output, define the output level indicating that the device is in error state.
f. In Low clipping limit, define the point (in mA below the output range) when the
output is clipped due to being out of range.
g. In High clipping limit, define the point (in mA or V above the output range) when the
output is clipped due to being out of range.
h. Select Apply.
7. Repeat step 5 … step 6 for all the analog output channels you want to use.

More information
‣ Analog output configuration example (page 66)
‣ Testing analog outputs in web interface (page 73)

7.2.1 Testing analog outputs in web interface

To test that the analog output of the transmitter is accurate, you can set the probe to output a
fixed level of current and view the reading to verify the output.

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Figure 31 Analog outputs test mode in web interface

1. Connect to the web interface.

2. Log in to the web interface as an administrator user.
3. Select Outputs > Analog outputs.
4. In Output mode, select the current or voltage range for the outputs.
5. In the Test mode tab, configure test mode settings.
a. In Test mode, turn the test mode on for the analog output you want to test.
b. In Force output to, enter the current level that you want the transmitter to output or
choose Output error to use the transmitter's error state output level.
6. Select Apply.
7. Read the analog output and verify that the output is correct.
8. After verifying the output, go back to Outputs > Analog outputs > Test mode and turn
the test mode off.
9. Repeat step 5 … step 8 for all the analog output channels you want to test.

More information
‣ Configuring analog outputs in web interface (page 72)

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 Chapter 7 – Configuring transmitter using web interface

7.3 Configuring relays in web interface

You need Administrator user rights for this task.

Figure 32 Relays configuration menu in web interface

1. Connect to the web interface.

2. Log in to the web interface as an administrator user.
3. Select Outputs > Relays.
4. Select the relay you want to configure: Relay 1 or Relay 2.

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5. Configure the relay settings:

a. In Relay off/on, set the relay off to edit settings.
b. In Source, select the source for the measurement parameter that controls the relay.
c. In Parameter, select the measurement parameter that controls the relay.
d. In Activation, select whether the relay activates above or below the activation/
deactivation limit.
e. In Limit, define the limit which the measured parameter value must reach for the relay
to activate/deactivate.
f. In Hysteresis, define a buffer value for relay deactivation. With hysteresis, an
activated relay switches off only when the measured value crosses the relay
activation/deactivation limit and the additional buffer value.
g. Set the relay on.
h. Select Apply.
6. Repeat step 4 … step 5 for all the relays you want to use.

More information
‣ Relay configuration example (page 68)
‣ Relay wiring and relay activation mode (page 68)
‣ Relay hysteresis (page 69)

7.4 Enabling Modbus TCP/IP in web interface

You need Administrator user rights for this task.

1. Connect to the web interface.

2. Log in to the web interface as an administrator user.
3. Select Transmitter > Network.
4. Check that the network settings are set correctly.
5. Select Outputs > Modbus TCP/IP.
6. In Modbus off/on, set Modbus on.
7. Select Apply.

More information
‣ Modbus overview (page 79)

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 Chapter 7 – Configuring transmitter using web interface

7.5 Enabling temperature compensation in web

interface
You need Administrator user rights for this task.

1. Connect to the web interface.

2. Log in to the web interface as an administrator user.
3. Select Transmitter > Compensation.
4. In Temperature compensation off/on, set compensation off.
5. Select Apply.

More information
‣ Temperature compensation (page 40)

7.6 Enabling data logging in web interface

You need Administrator user rights for this task.

1. Connect to the web interface.

2. Log in to the web interface as an administrator user.
3. Select Transmitter > Data logging.
4. In Data logging off/on, set data logging on.
5. Select Apply.

More information
‣ Data logging (page 19)
‣ Exporting logged data (page 77)

7.7 Exporting logged data

The data logging feature must be enabled before exporting data.

1. Connect to the web interface.

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

2. Log in to the web interface. The web interface opens in the Measurements view.
3. Select Export data at the upper right corner of the Measurements view.
4. Select Export.

More information
‣ Data logging (page 19)
‣ Enabling data logging on touchscreen (page 70)
‣ Enabling data logging in web interface (page 77)

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 Chapter 8 – Modbus

8. Modbus

8.1 Modbus overview
Indigo500 transmitters support the Modbus TCP/IP communication protocol (over Ethernet).
The transmitter and the connected probes are treated as separate Modbus slaves, each with
their own fixed unit identifier (unit ID) value.
Note the following limitations of the Modbus implementation:
• Use only one Modbus TCP/IP connection at a time. Design the system so that only one
Modbus TCP/IP client accesses the transmitter.
• Modbus TCP/IP can process reliably only one Modbus transaction at a time. Reduce the
polling rate of the client to avoid nested transactions.
The transmitter's Modbus response time is approximately 2000 ms. If the Modbus client gives
a timeout error, increase the request timeout parameter.
The transmitter's Modbus server port is 502.

More information
‣ Enabling Modbus TCP/IP on touchscreen (page 70)
‣ Enabling Modbus TCP/IP in web interface (page 76)

8.2 Unit identification of transmitter and probes

The transmitter and the connected probes are treated as separate Modbus slaves, each with
their own fixed unit identifier (unit ID) value. The unit ID in the Modbus request defines the
intended recipient of the request (transmitter or probe).

Table 11 Unit IDs of transmitter and probes

Device Unit ID

Transmitter with barometer module 240

Probe connected to probe 1 connection terminal 241
Probe connected to probe 2 connection terminal 242

The unit IDs of the connected probes identify the probes based on the probe connection
terminal that they are connected to. The probes use these unit IDs (241 and 242) only when
they are connected to the transmitter. When the probes are accessed directly without the
transmitter, the probes have their own Modbus address settings instead of these unit IDs.
If the probe fails to respond to the request, the transmitter responds to the client with the
exception code Gateway Target Device Failed to Respond.

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For probe-specific register information, see the connected probe's Modbus

documentation.

More information
‣ Modbus reference (page 95)

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 Chapter 9 – Maintenance and troubleshooting

9. Maintenance and troubleshooting

9.1 Cleaning
You can clean the Indigo transmitter body by wiping it with a moist cloth. Standard cleaning
agents can be used.

Refer to the probe-specific cleaning instructions when cleaning the probe

connected to Indigo. Do not spray anything directly on the probe connected to
Indigo, since that may deposit impurities on the sensor.

Chemical tolerance
The following chemicals can be used to clean Indigo:
• H2O2 (6000 ppm), non-condensing
• Alcohol-based cleaning agents such as ethanol and IPA (70 % Isopropyl Alcohol, 30 %
water)
• Ca(Clo)2 (calcium hypochlorite) max. 0.5 %
• QAC (quaternary ammonium cations) max. 0.5 %

Avoid exposing the transmitter to chemicals for unnecessarily long periods of

time. Do not immerse it in a chemical, and wipe chemicals off the surfaces after
cleaning.

9.2 Replacing probes
CAUTION! Attach only Vaisala Indigo compatible probes to the transmitter.

If you want to configure the probe settings, such as purge interval, you must do
that before attaching the probe to the transmitter. To configure the probe, you
can use the free Vaisala Insight PC software. For more information, see your
probe's user guide and visit www.vaisala.com/insight.

You can replace probes both when transmitter power is on and when it is off. There is no need
to disconnect any wires from the transmitter; just detach the probe from the probe cable
connector (5-pin M12).
The measurement parameters and outputs will behave differently depending on whether the
new probe's parameters are the same as the parameters of the old probe:

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Indigo510, Indigo520 User Guide M212287EN-J

• If you replace a probe with a new one that has the same measurement parameters as the
removed probe, the transmitter will continue to show those measurements once it detects
the new probe. Outputs will give an error notification, which will disappear when the new
probe is detected.
• If you replace a probe with a new one that has different measurement parameters as the
removed probe, you need to reconfigure the measurement parameters and outputs for
the new probe.

More information
‣ Attaching probes (page 38)

9.3 Updating transmitter software version

You can update the transmitter software via the web interface.

You need Administrator user rights for this task.

Before you start:

• Make sure that you have the software update file locally on your computer. Contact
[email protected] to get the software update file.
• If your transmitter does not have a network connection, make sure that both the
transmitter and the computer connected to it are set to use static network settings.

1. Connect to the web interface.

2. Log in to the web interface as an administrator user.

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 Chapter 9 – Maintenance and troubleshooting

3. In Transmitter > Software, select Browse, and browse to the software update file.

4. Select Update.
Updating takes some minutes.
The transmitter restarts. After the restart, you will be prompted to log in again. You can see the
updated software version under Software System status.

If the transmitter's IP address is assigned via DHCP, the transmitter may get a new
IP address upon restarting. To continue using the web interface, reconnect using
the transmitter's new IP address.

More information
‣ Connecting to web interface (page 50)
‣ Logging in to web interface (page 54)

9.4 Restoring factory default settings

You can restore all device settings to the factory default settings. This will take some minutes.

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CAUTION! A factory reset deletes all current settings of the device. After the
factory reset, you need to reconfigure the settings, including outputs and relays.
When you connect to the web interface the next time, you will be prompted to
give the activation code and create new users.

• Allen key (4 mm), provided

• A pointed object for pressing the button inside the transmitter.

1. Power off the transmitter.

2. Open the 2 hex screws on the cover of the transmitter using a 4-mm Allen key.
3. Open the transmitter cover.
4. Keep pressing the PRESS TO ACTIVATE WEB INTERFACE button while you power up the
transmitter. Keep pressing the button until the LED next to the button lights up.

RELAY 1
NO COM NC

+
VS

NO COM NC

RELAY 2
SERVICE PORT

PRESS TO ACTIVATE
WEB INTERFACE
+
CH1 + RS-485 +
1 PROBE 2
ANALOG OUTPUTS

+
CH2 + 24 VOUT +

+ ANALOG
CH3 + INPUT

+
CH4
ETHERNET

The transmitter restarts.

If the transmitter asks you to calibrate the touchscreen display after the restart,
touch the requested crosshair positions on the touchscreen carefully and as
accurately as possible.

When the transmitter restarts after a factory reset, it will switch to using DHCP
and may get a new IP address. If needed, reconfigure the network settings using
the touchscreen. To continue using the web interface, reconnect using the
transmitter's new IP address.

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More information
‣ Opening and closing transmitter cover (page 24)
‣ Connecting to web interface (page 50)
‣ Creating web interface users (page 52)
‣ Logging in to web interface (page 54)

9.5 Troubleshooting
If you have a problem with using the transmitter, check the following tables before contacting
Vaisala. If the problem you have is not listed in the tables, or if the proposed solution does not
fix the problem, contact Vaisala technical support.
If you suspect that the problem is with the probes attached to the transmitter, you can also
check the probe diagnostics and status with the Insight software and Modbus status registers.
For probe-specific register information, see the connected probe's Modbus documentation.

Problem: A power outage occurred.

Possible cause: Solution:

Wait for the transmitter to power up again. This will take some
minutes.
When the transmitter powers up, it will continue to show
measurements just like before the power outage.
To access the web interface again:
1. Check the current IP address of the transmitter on the
touchscreen, at the bottom left corner of the configuration
menu.
2. Reconnect to the web interface using the current IP address.

Problem: You cannot access the web interface login page.

Possible cause: Solution:

If the transmitter's IP address is 1. Check the current IP address of the transmitter on the
assigned via DHCP, the IP touchscreen, at the bottom left corner of the configuration
address may have changed, for menu.
example, because the 2. Reconnect to the web interface using the current IP address.
transmitter has been restarted.
If the transmitter is using a Check the static network settings on the touchscreen.
static IP address, there may be • Menu path on touchscreen: Menu > Transmitter > Network
something wrong with the
static network settings.

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Problem: You cannot access the web interface login page.

The Ethernet cable may be 1. Open the transmitter cover.

disconnected from the 2. If the Ethernet connector's green light is not blinking,
transmitter. reconnect the Ethernet cable.
3. Check the current IP address of the transmitter on the
touchscreen, at the bottom left corner of the configuration
menu.
4. Reconnect to the web interface using the current IP address.

Problem: There is no Modbus TCP/IP connection.

Possible cause: Solution:

Check the possible causes for Check the solutions for the web interface login page problem
the web interface login page above.
problem above.
The Modbus off/on setting may Make sure that Modbus off/on is set on.
be off. • Menu path on touchscreen: Menu > Outputs > Modbus TCP/IP
• Menu path in web interface: Outputs > Modbus TCP/IP

Problem: Logging in to the web interface fails.

Possible cause: Solution:

The transmitter's time has not Set the transmitter's time on the touchscreen so that browsers
been set correctly. Some will be able to create a valid browser session.
browsers do not accept valid • Menu path on touchscreen: Menu > Transmitter > Date and
browser sessions if the time
transmitter's time is
significantly different from the
browser's time.
You have forgotten your web Restore factory default settings and reconnect to the web
interface password. interface. When you reconnect, you will be prompted to give the
activation code and create new users and passwords.

Problem: The web interface does not show the same contents as the touchscreen display.

Possible cause: Solution:

You have changed a setting on Refresh the web page.
the touchscreen, but the
change is not shown in the web
interface before you refresh the
web page.

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Problem: There is no measurement data from the connected probe.

Possible cause: Solution:

The probe may be 1. If the connected probe has a status indicator, check its color.
disconnected from the 2. If the indicator is off, make sure that the probe is properly
transmitter. connected to the probe cable connector.
3. If the indicator is red, check the probe sensor. If the sensor is
The probe sensor may be faulty, replace it.
faulty. 4. If the indicator is blinking green, restart the transmitter.
5. If the problem still persists, contact Vaisala.

More information
‣ Opening and closing transmitter cover (page 24)
‣ Connecting to web interface (page 50)
‣ Creating web interface users (page 52)
‣ Logging in to web interface (page 54)
‣ Restoring factory default settings (page 83)

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10. Technical data

10.1 Specifications
Table 12 Transmitter options

Property Description/Value

Display • Touchscreen display

• No display (indicator LED)
Powering, Indigo520 transmitter • Protective extra-low voltage (15 … 35 V DC,
24 V AC ± 20%)
• AC (mains) power (100 … 240 V AC 50/60 Hz)
• Power over Ethernet (no analog outputs or
relays)
Powering, Indigo510 transmitter Protective extra-low voltage (11 … 35 V DC,
24 V AC ± 15% 50/60 Hz)

Table 13 Operating environment

Property Description/Value

Operating temperature Indigo520 with display −20 … +55 °C

(−4 … +131 °F)
Indigo510 with display −20 … +60 °C
(−4 … +140 °F)
Without display −40 … +60 °C (−40 … +140 °F)1)
Storage temperature With display −30 … +60 °C (−22 … +158 °F)
Without display −40 … +60 °C (−40 … +140 °F)
For use in wet locations Yes
Operating humidity 0 … 100 %RH
Maximum operating altitude 3000 m (9843 ft)
IP rating IP66: Dust-tight. Protected from powerful water
jets from any direction. 2)

1) Operating temperature without display with barometer module −40 … +55 °C

(−40 … +131 °F).
2) Evaluated by Eurofins, not by UL.

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Table 14 Inputs and outputs

Property Description/Value

Indigo520 operating power

Protective extra-low voltage (PELV) version 1) 15 … 35 V DC, 24 V AC ±20 % 50/60 Hz,

max. current 2 A
Fuse size for power supply: 3 A
PELV power cable temp. rating ≥ +80 °C (+176 °F)

AC (mains) power version 1) 100 … 240 V AC 50/60 Hz, max. current 1 A

Fuse size for power supply: 10 A

Power over Ethernet version 1) 50 V DC, 600 mA PoE+, IEEE 802.3 at PD

Fuse size for power supply: 2 A
Indigo510 operating power
Protective extra-low voltage (PELV) 11 … 35 V DC, 24 V AC ±15 % 50/60 Hz,
max. current 2 A
PELV power cable temp. rating ≥ +80 °C (+176 °F)
Indigo520 analog outputs
Number of analog outputs 4, galvanically isolated from power supply
Selectable voltage output types 0 … 1 V, 0 … 5 V, 0 … 10 V, scalable
Selectable current output types 4 … 20 mA, 0 … 20 mA, scalable
Max. wire size 2.5 mm2 (14 AWG)
Accuracy of analog outputs at +20 °C (+68 °F) ±0.05 % full scale
Temperature dependence ±0.005 % / °C full scale
External loads:
Current outputs RL < 500 Ω

0 … 1 V output RL > 2 kΩ

0 … 5 V and 0 … 10 V outputs RL > 10 kΩ

Indigo510 analog outputs

Number of analog outputs 2, galvanically isolated from power supply
Selectable voltage output types 0 … 1 V, 0 … 5 V, 0 … 10 V, scalable
Selectable current output types 4 … 20 mA, 0 … 20 mA, scalable
Max. wire size 2.5 mm2 (14 AWG)
Accuracy of analog outputs at +20 °C (+68 °F) ±0.05 % full scale
Temperature dependence ±0.005 % / °C full scale

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Property Description/Value

External loads:
Current outputs RL < 500 Ω

0 … 1 V output RL > 2 kΩ

0 … 5 V and 0 … 10 V outputs RL > 10 kΩ

Indigo520 relay outputs

Number and type of relays 2 pcs, SPDT
Max. switching power, current, voltage 30 W, 1 A, 40 V DC / 28 V AC
Max. wire size in PELV version 2.5 mm2 (14 AWG)
Max. wire size in AC (mains) version 1.5 mm2 (16 AWG)
Ethernet interface
Supported standards 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX
Connector 8P8C (RJ45)
Supported protocols Modbus TCP/IP (port 502), HTTPS (port 8443)

1) The power supply option is selected when ordering the transmitter.

Table 15 Compliance

Property Description/Value

Indigo520 EU directives EMC Directive (2014/30/EU)

Low Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU)
RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) amended by
2015/863
Indigo510 EU directives EMC Directive (2014/30/EU)
RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) amended by
2015/863
EMC compatibility IEC/EN 61326-1, industrial environment
CISPR 32 / EN 55032, Class B
Electrical safety IEC/EN 61010-1
Indigo520 compliance marks CE, China RoHS, FCC, RCM
Indigo510 compliance marks CE, China RoHS, FCC, RCM, UKCA
Listing marks Canada (SGS), US (SGS)
FCC compliance FCC Part 15, Class B

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 Chapter 10 – Technical data

Table 16 Mechanical specifications

Property Description/Value

NEMA rating NEMA 4: Hose down and splashing water, NEMA

250-2014 Type 4
Housing classification IK08, DIN EN ISO 11997-1: Cycle B (VDA 621-415)
Housing material AlSi10Mg (DIN 1725)
Display window material Strengthened glass (IK08)
Weight 1.5 kg (3.3 lb)
Dimensions (H × W × D) 142 × 182 × 67 mm (5.63 × 7.17 × 2.64 in)
Cable diameters for cable glands
M20×1.5 glands 5.0 … 8.0 mm (0.20 … 0.31 in)
M20×1.5 glands with split bushing 7 mm (0.28 in)
M16×1.5 glands 2.0 … 6.0 mm (0.08 … 0.24 in)

10.2 Compatible probes and devices

Table 17 Indigo compatible probes

Measurement type Probe models

Humidity and temperature HMP1, HMP3, HMP4, HMP5, HMP7, HMP8, HMP9
Temperature TMP1
Dew point DMP5, DMP6, DMP7, DMP8
CO2 GMP251, GMP252

Vaporized hydrogen peroxide HPP271, HPP272

Moisture in oil MMP8

Table 18 Other compatible devices

Device or series Models

MHT410 Moisture, Hydrogen and Temperature MHT410

Transmitter

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10.3 Spare parts and accessories

Table 19 Accessories

Item Item code

Adapter plate DRW252186SP

Installation kit for pole or pipeline 215108
Installation kit with weather shield 215109
Probe connection cables
Probe connection cable, 1 m CBL210896-1MSP
Probe connection cable, 3 m CBL210896-3MSP
Probe connection cable, 5 m CBL210896-5MSP
Probe connection cable, 10 m CBL210896-10MSP

Table 20 Spare parts

Item Item code

Cable gland, M20×1.5, 5.0 … 8.0 mm (0.20 ... 0.31 in) ASM213670SP

Cable gland with split bushing, M20×1.5 1) 262632SP

Cable gland, M16×1.5, 2.0 … 6.0 mm (0.08 ... 0.24 in) ASM213671SP
Conduit fitting, M20×1.5 for NPT1/2" conduit 214780SP

1) With 7-mm (0.28 in) hole for cable and 14-mm (0.55 in) hole for 8P8C (RJ45) connector to
pass through.

10.4 Recycling
Recycle all applicable material.

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Disposal of Vaisala products is to be done according to local laws and regulations.

We encourage end-users to segregate the products from other waste at end-of-
life and use best available recycling practices to minimize related environmental
impacts.
Almost all of the parts in our products can be recovered as material or energy. If
applicable, Vaisala recommends removing the battery unit before recycling the
rest of the device as typical electronic waste. The battery unit can be recycled
separately in accordance with local waste management practices and regulations.
Integrated small sized batteries are typically left in place and removed by
professionals at the recycling facilities.

Electrical and electronical waste

Metal waste

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Figure 33 Materials for recycling

Table 21 Materials for recycling

Part Material Recycling

Device parts
1 Top enclosure Aluminium alloy Electrical and electronical waste
2 Screws Stainless steel Metal waste
3 Barometer module Various materials Electrical and electronical waste
4 Ribbon cable Various materials Electrical and electronical waste
5 Flat flex ribbon cable Various materials Electrical and electronical waste

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Part Material Recycling

6 Screws Stainless steel Metal waste

7 PCB Stainless steel A4 Electrical and electronical waste
8 Power-2 module Various materials Electrical and electronical waste
9 Bottom enclosure Aluminium alloy Metal waste
10 Cable glands Nickel-plated brass Metal waste
11 Cables Various materials Electrical and electronical waste

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 Appendix A – Modbus reference

Appendix A. Modbus reference

A.1 Unit IDs
Table 22 Unit IDs of transmitter and probes

Device Unit ID

Transmitter (including optional barometer 240

module)
Probe connected to probe 1 connection terminal 241
Probe connected to probe 2 connection terminal 242

For probe-specific register information, see the connected probe's Modbus

documentation.

A.2 Function codes
Table 23 Modbus function codes

Function Function code Name Notes

code (hexadecimal)
(decimal)

03 03hex Read Holding Can be used for reading pressure value

Registers using unit ID 240, and for reading probe
registers, for example, measurement
results, using unit ID 241 or 242. 1)
43 / 14 2Bhex / 0Ehex Read Device Can be used only for reading transmitter
Identification identification information using unit ID
240.

1) See the connected probe's Modbus documentation for a probe-specific register list.

A.3 Device identification objects

Device indentification objects in this appendix can be used only for transmitters, using unit ID
240.

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Table 24 Device identification objects

Object id (decimal) Object id (hexadecimal) Object name Example contents

0 00hex VendorName “Vaisala”

1 01hex ProductCode "INDIGO5X0"

2 02hex MajorMinorVersion "1.2.3"

Software version of the device.
3 03hex VendorUrl “http://www.vaisala.com/”

4 04hex ProductName "Indigo5X0 Transmitter"

128 80hex SerialNumber 1) “K0710040”

1) Vaisala-specific device identification object.

A.4 Modbus registers
Registers are numbered in decimal, starting from 1. Register addresses in actual Modbus
messages (Modbus Protocol Data Unit (PDU)) are in hexadecimal and start from zero. Register
number 1 corresponds to address 0hex in the actual Modbus message.

CAUTION! Reading the wrong register(s) may result in correct-looking values.

Check the reference documentation of your Modbus host (PLC) to verify which
notation it uses for Modbus register addresses.

A.4.1 Measurement data registers

Measurement data registers in this appendix can be used only for transmitters with optional
barometer module, using unit ID 240.

Table 25 Floating point measurement data registers (read-only)

Register Address Register description Data format Unit

number

43 002Ahex Barometric pressure 32-bit float hPa

002Bhex

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 Appendix A – Modbus reference

Table 26 Integer measurement data registers (read-only)

Register Address Register description Data format Scale Offset Unit

number factor

278 0115hex Barometric pressure 16-bit 10 0 hPa

signed
integer

A.5 Modbus communication examples

Reading RH value from HMP4 probe connected to the
transmitter as Probe 1

The values returned by the device differ depending on the ambient conditions.
Your device might not return exactly the same values.

Request Response

Bytes in the frame Description Bytes in the frame Description

(hexadecimal) (hexadecimal)
00hex Transaction identifier 00hex Transaction identifier

01hex 01hex

00hex Protocol identifier 00hex Protocol identifier

00hex 00hex

00hex Length (6) 00hex Length (7)

06hex 07hex

F1hex Unit identifier F1hex Unit identifier

(probe 1) (probe 1)
03hex Function (Read 03hex Function (Read
Holding Registers) Holding Registers)
00hex Register address 04hex Number of data bytes

00hex 7Ahex Value of first register

(least significant
00hex Number of 16-bit E1hex word)
registers to read (2)
02hex 41hex Value of second
register (most
F4hex significant word)

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Communication description

Transaction identifier Any number identifying the response and the corresponding
request on a Modbus TCP/IP transaction
Protocol identifier 0 (Modbus Protocol) as specified for Modbus TCP/IP
Length Number of remaining bytes in the frame starting from the unit
identifier
Register number 1 (1-based Modbus register number) = 0000hex (0-based register
address used in actual communication) based on the Modbus
Reference in HMP4 User Guide
Data format Two 16-bit Modbus registers interpreted as IEEE 754 binary32
floating point value, least significant word first
Returned value 41F47AE1hex, which is binary32 representation of 30.56 (%RH)

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Maintenance and calibration services
Vaisala offers comprehensive customer care throughout the life cycle of our
measurement instruments and systems. Our factory services are provided
worldwide with fast deliveries. For more information, see www.vaisala.com/
calibration.
• Vaisala Online Store at store.vaisala.com is available for most countries. You
can browse the offering by product model and order the right accessories,
spare parts, or maintenance and calibration services.
• To contact your local maintenance and calibration expert, see
www.vaisala.com/contactus.

Warranty
For standard warranty terms and conditions, see www.vaisala.com/warranty.
Please observe that any such warranty may not be valid in case of damage due to normal wear
and tear, exceptional operating conditions, negligent handling or installation, or unauthorized
modifications. Please see the applicable supply contract or Conditions of Sale for details of the
warranty for each product.

Technical support
Contact Vaisala technical support at [email protected]. Provide at least the
following supporting information as applicable:
• Product name, model, and serial number
• Software/Firmware version
• Name and location of the installation site
• Name and contact information of a technical person who can provide further
information on the problem
For more information, see www.vaisala.com/support.

99
www.vaisala.com