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Workbook Ingles 4

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138 views46 pages

Workbook Ingles 4

Uploaded by

Camilo Cortes
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Headway Pre-Intermediate \\/e)((:.efe) they? A fdakilo. Bi anice bunch, please, And * any bananas? A Pin sorry. Pve only got a few left just three. B OK. Never mind. I need some vegetables. * any broce A Yes its right next to you. Help yoursel.” se? B That’s* » thanks. * is that? Aw. £3.50, please. @ Listen and compare. Unit 4 + Eat,drinkand bemery! 27 something/no one... 9 Pronouns - someone. Reading 10 Britain Favourite meal - fish and chips Look atte posible combinations 1 @ Read the introduction an the paragraph How ial 1 Complete the sentences using the words in bold once only, someone anyone | There’. someone. on the phone for you. Did anyone. ring me last night? everything nothing 3 She has ~ arich husband and a big house. 4 Hehas_ ~ not a penny to his name. somewhere everywhere 5 Icanit find my keys! Ive looked 6 I want to go away on holiday ~ hot. anyone noone 7 ‘Who did you speak to atthe party?! £ just stayed for ten minutes, then [left 8 Icouldnit see Tknew at the party, so I left. someone everyone 9 Itwasa great concert! enjoyed it. 10 Could Jend me €5 till the end of the week? 2. Complete the sentences with one of the words in exercise | L Does anyone know whose this book is? Please don't worry about me. I'm fi the matter. 3 Isthere [can do to help with the meal? 4 Tm s0 unhappy. loves me. 5 Tput my glasses safe, and now I can't find them. 6 We'e going to sing Happy Birthday. has to oinin 28 Unit + Eat, drink and be merry! dnegan. Are the sentences true (7) ot false (X)? Correct the false sentences, 1 [X] The Belgians invented fish and chips. “The British invented toh and chips 2 () There are 650 fish and chip shops in Britain, 3 [1] Joseph Malin’s family fried fish in their home to sell. 4 (_) The family lived near a fried fish shop. 5 [| Poor people loved fish and chips because they were delicious and cheap. 6 L] Oliver Twist wrote about fried fish, Read the rest of the article. Answer the questions. 1 Why do people not believe Joseph Malin’ story in the north of England? 2. Why is there a plaque in Mossley market? 3. How many fish and chip shops were there in 19102 4. How many more shops were there by the 19203? 5 What outsells fish and chips today? 6 Where are they now fashionable? Complete the sentences. 1 TheBelgans invented chips. 2 was the first person to sel fish and chips in London. 3 wrote about Fried fish, 4 sold fish and chips in a market in 1863. fs ‘opened the biggest fish and chip shop in the world in 1931, 6 serves fish and chips in his restaurant in Paris. ‘The Portuguese gave us frie fish, The Be Thon 180 years ago, the British put them together to create fish and chips. thas 10,500 fish and chip shops, which earn over ‘rom small beginnings. w it all hegan 180 years ago, onthe streets ofthe East End of London, a 13-year ‘old boy called Joseph Malin had the bright idea of combining fied fish with chips. Joseph's family were poo, so they began fying chips in a downstairs room of their house to increase the family income, ‘Nearby was a fried fish shop, and Joseph put some fried fish with his chips and walked the streets. He sold the fish end chips from a tray, which hung round his neck. It was a great success. Joseph ‘opened a shop — the first fish and chip shop. Fish and chips became a favourite with many poor people. They were testy, cheap, and quick. Charles Dickens, the famous Victorian novelist, ‘wrote about ‘fried fish warehouses’ in his book Oliver Twist. Listening Tl My favourite kind of meal Listen to four people talking about their favourite meal. C r B Sally. The dispute However, there is 2 dispute about how the dish began. In the north of England many people don't believe Joseph Walin’s story. They say a man called John Loes began selling fish and chips in ‘a marke in Mossley, Lancashire in 1863, Today there isa plaque thet in his honour, Whatever the truth, the dish became extremely popular. By 1910 thare were more than 25,000 shops across the country and over 35,000 by the 1920s. In 1931 Harry Ramsden from Yockshire opened a fish and chip ‘palace’ modolled on the Ritz Hotel in London. it is still the biggest fish and chip shop in the word Fish and chips today Nowadays other kinds of fast food such as burgers, ‘kebabs, and pizzas all outsell fish and chips. However, in Paris, France, fish andchipsis becoming the chic ‘few meal. it often appears on menus in fashionable restaurants. ‘People love them, for lunch or supper,” says chef Olivier Dupart. nplete the chart Lizzie What’ his/her favourite meal ‘When does he She have it? Unit 4 + Eat, drink and be merry! » Articles 02 a the, or nothing? 1 Complete the sentences with a/an or the. 1 Pat and Peter are_& lovely couple. She hes and he an_engineer. hop 2. We went to__ cinema to see __ film about Tolstoy, — Russian writer. 3 Itwas my friend’s birthday yesterday. I bought her bunch of flowers and __box of chocolates. She put flowers in__ lovely glass vase. off __lights? “Where are __ children?’ “They're playing in ___ garden! “Where are my shoes?" “They're on __ floor in __ kitchen’ Ta love to live in_ house with a balcony near__ sea Before you go to bed, can you feed ___cat and turn 8 We drove into _ countryside last weekend and found lovely restaurant next to__ River ‘Thames, __ food. wwas excellent, 2. Match a noun in A with a verb in Band an ending in C to make general statements. A 8 fc 1 Boos eat | tes 2 Children | meke | honey. 3 Mechanics | ply | cans 4 Politicians | mend | with toys 5 Butchers | tell | fish 5 Cats sel | meat, ew TH Oy 3 Correct the mistakes in the sentences. 1 Thad {lunch with Michael yesterday. 2 Give Maria a ring, She’ at the home, 3 T goto the school by bus. 4. My sister's doctor. 5 Weave best teacher in world. 6 Lusually go to the bed at midnight. 30 Unit 4 + Eat, drink and be merry! Vocabulary B Aloaf of bread Write a word from the box before the nouns. ‘There may be more than one possible answer. slice packet can_bunch bottle piece 1a laf of bread 2a of ham y 3a of beer 4a of bananas @ 2 6a of olive oil 7a of paper a ye Ba of Coke P LT ‘Across Down 1 Trousers madeof denim, 2. Glasestoprotect your usualy bbe. (6) ‘eyes fromthe sun (0) 6 Thethingsthat you 3A piece of womens cothing wear suchas shits, that covers the feet and trausersetc 7) legs up tothe nai: (6) 7 Stepsbuit betweentwo 4 Youuse these tocut levels ina buling (6) paper) 8 Shot trowersthat end 5 Youwearthesein bed.) above the knee. 6) 9 Asuitconits cf ajacket an...8) Unit 4 + Eat,drinkandbemery! 31 Verb patterns » /like and d like + Future forms + Pronunciation — confusing vowel sounds * Phrasal verbs erro Verb patterns 1 Young and old Read the interviews with Toby and Matilda, ‘Write the verbs in the correct form, 1. Toby, what would you like ' tobe (be) when you grow up? T [alike? (work) in space research, 1 Wow! Why do you want (do) that? T Well, | enjoy* (learn) about the planets, and I love * __ (think) about what's out there in space. I Where do you hope® work)? T Tdlove” (go) to Switzerland and work for CERN, the nuclear research organization. That would be my dream job! I Well, good luck! ins, nuclear scientist to be 1 Matilda, what are you going to do when you retire? ‘M_ Well, Pm very interested in * (find) out about my family history. Tve started ® (Go) some research ‘on the net. I'm hoping” (find) some cousins ‘who emigrated to Australia 1 Would you like " (go) to Australia? ‘M_Yes, I would! Australias a fascinating country. Hove a (rave)! Ive just come back from (drive) across America. 1 Where are you going next? M My friend and are planning '* by train, Ittakes about a week, Wow! That sounds wonderfull (cross) Russia Matilda Jackson, soon to retir 32. Unit S + Looking forward 2. Hope and ambitions Write a sentence about each of these peoples ambitions. 1 Jane/hope/be vet/ because love! work/ with animals ane hopes to bea vet because she loves working with animals. 2 Sheila /want/be/ teacher /because/enjoy /work/with children 3 Mike/ would like/be/ farmer / because /like/ work/outside 4. James/ going to/work/ in IT/because/ want/earn/a lot of money 5. Jerry/ want/be/ accountant/ because /like / work/ with numbers 6 We/think of buy/a cottage by the sea because love sail 3. Infinitive or -ing? ‘Complete the sentences with the infinitive or the ~ing form. Sometimes both are possible 1 Inced to,get (get) a job Lhope I started (carn) a lot of money. (learn) English two years ago, (buy) a VW Golf. (learn) the piano when I was six. 2 3 4 Wedecided 5 [stopped 6 She enjoys: (visit) new countries. 7 Um thinking of (go) travelling fora year, 8 Tim fed up with (do) the same thing every day. (stop) work, (save) money for a new house. 9 Vim looking forward to 10. Were trying Hike and I'd like 4 Questions Underline the correct question. 1 A Would you like a drink? Do you likea drink? B_ Yes, please! ['m so thirsty! 2 A Doyoullike your teacher? ‘Would you like your teacher? B Yes, she’s really nice! 3A Doyoulike going to the cinema? Would you like to go to the cinema? B Yes, [ go every week. 4 A Would you like to go for a swim? ‘Do you like going swimming? B_ Yes, that’s a good idea. Its so hot today! 5A Would you like to go out tonight? ‘Do you like going out in the evening? B Yes, lets go out for a nice meal. 5 would like or like? Complete the sentences using woud like or like and the verb in brackets. 1 ‘What sort of books 40. you fkereading (read)? ‘Biographies and thrillers? 2 ‘Pete told me you've got a new cat? “Yes it in the garage. you (see) it?” 3 ‘Why do you have so many cook books? ‘Because L (cook), of course?” 4 Tm so cold!” you (borrow) a jumper?” you. (watch) horror films?” “Yes, Hove the really scary ones!” Unit S + Looking forward 33 Future forms 8 What's going to happen? 6 will for future Facts Look atthe pictures. Whats going to happen? Make sentences with go fo. Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box. ‘see Ube wontttake wont be wonttrecognize Usoonfeel 1m going to have my hair cut short. You menext ‘time you see me. 2. On my next birthday 1 30. That’ so old! 3. Could you help me carry this box upstairs? It___long. 1 Theyire going to run a marathon, 4 Take two of these pills a day and you. better, 5 “The film starts at 7.30. I'll see you outside at 7.007 ‘Dont worry! 1 late!” 6 Bye! Have a nice evening! I you tomorrow! T will for offers and decisions 2 Look at the pictures. What are the people saying? Complete the sentences using will. = = Fae Se —_ 49 1 Goand sit down, ldo the washing up. 3. Dorit worry. 4 Itsok. it, for you, I think it for me, 34 Unit $ * Looking forward 9 Present Continuous for future arrangements Pronunciation Put the verbs into the Present Continuous. A 1 Confusing vowel sounds 1 ‘Are you g0ing (go) out tonight?” Some words are easy to confuse because the vonel sound re silar “Yes. | “iw meeting (meet) Alan in the pub. Look at these words. BL, (have) a party next Saturday. ‘wont! worit lave wart ‘Would you like to come? Jwaik! work fwaik! walk 3 ‘When __we__ (have) lunch? I'm starving!" “We (cat) in 15 minutes. Be patient!” 4. ‘Weteall excited because we___(go) to the zoo tomorrow? 5 ‘When you. (sce) Peter again?” ‘L (have) coffee with him tomorrow? 10 will, going to or the Present Continuous? work ‘Complete the conversations. correct answer 1 @ Listen and repeat 1 ‘Dad! Can you mend my phone for me?” i Swo owand 5 fill feel “Dont ask me! Ask your brother! it for you! 2 week alk Scan ant @Helldo — b Hed going todo 3 chip cheap 7 fall fall 2. ‘Why are you buying so much food?” 4 live Tewe 8 buat hi “Becanoa conse frends ioe diana: 2 @ Listen and complete the sentences with one of the a willcome —b are coming words in exercise 1 3 ‘Where __ om holiday next summer?” 1 How do you feel today? “Turkey [cant wait! 2 1__aideiak, a willyou gob are you going 5 Canthevea 4 “What __ jill for her birthday? 4 Would youliketo go fora__# “A big box of chocolates! 5 sc Fe,__ Rela Te LY ; oan 5 ‘Ohno, I havent got enough money to get home? 3 veryloud.[__hearyou, ‘Don't worry. __ you some ~ here’ £2.50 § Inced to. thecor with petol atmmlending Ub ilend . 9 Wheredo you? 6 ‘Why do you have an appointment with your Te bank manager?” “Beéause__ may dwit buslnies: and Tnesd.a kita! TH 1 linacottape sia thelied, a Timgoingto start T'lstart 12 1____down the stairs. 13 1___ myhead. 14 1___mykeg. 15 Myssuiteaseis__. 161 speak Portuguese very well. Unit S + Looking forward 35 Reading T2 The refugee from Afghanistan Read the article about Mohammad Razai ‘quickly. Complete the sentences with words from the text. 1 When Mohammad arrived in England, he had nothing 2. He’ studying 3. He left Afghanistan because life was for his family. 4 He worked alot of exams. He studied biology at now. and. Mohammad is now a British. 5 6 7 He wants to be a € Hes going to work for the 2. Read the article again. answer, | Mohammad travelled to England with his a mother —b cousin 2 He left Afghanistan when he was a. a small boy b teenager 3 He___where he was going when he let. a knew ‘b didnt know 4 People in England were very to him, acrud — b kind His foster family encouraged him to take an exam. b A maths teacher 6 Hehopes__ his mother soon. atosce —b tovisit 7 Mohammad is going to ___ the UK after he graduates. a leave b stayin 8 He wants people to understand __ to leave your wn country. a how hard it is 36 Unit $ » Looking forward b how easy itis Ten years ago, a boy called Mohammad Razai arrived in England with nothing but a few clothes. Today he is studying medicine at Cambridge University. ‘Aged just 15, Mohammad sat out rom ris home country ot Afghanistan with ris cousin. His mother toid him to leave his own country when ie became very dangerous for the family." was very 8 he sac." aint know it would see my mother again’ They got on a plane but had no ide Where they wore going. Final, they got to England. ‘When they atved Mohammad was very suprised "People were so ind tous, We lived witha foster famiy. The mother made us feel very Welcome. | cidn't understand now anothor human being could help @ complete stranger: He went to an Engi school, where ne met a maths teacher The teacher ont him a computor nd persuaded him to take an IT exam. the other tecchers thought twas too soon, but | passed,” How did he leam so fast? I knew I had to succeed, and to succeed | hac 1o work hard,’ He passed more exams and went to University Colege London, were he studied biology, But his dream was to study medicine at Cambridge, Ho finally gota place. stil can't belioo that | am actualy studying at Cambridge, says Mohammad. He hopes that his mother wil getaviea and 00 him graduate later tis year. He became a British citzen two yoars ago, He saya, ‘love this country. | feel partof British society | wil get maried and stay here now. really want to co something useful. want o show people that asylum seekers are human beings with fetings, ambitions, and dreams, ust ike everyone else. People don't leave their own country without a good reeson. Leaving home, family, and friends and going to the othor side of the word is not eas.’ Mchammacts dream now is to become a paediatrician. He is going to, Work forthe Internationa Red Gross end would like to help children. if people have the hence fo improve ther ves, they wl co it with all her heart and sou’ he says. "They ust need the opportunity. B The verb get ‘The verb get has many ferent earings. Locket these ines fem the reading text They got on a plane. Frnaly, they goto England He finaly gota place wil get maned. ‘What does get mean in these sentences? Write a word from the box. receive arrive become eam find leave _arrive home 1 He got a job in an office. get= and 2. What did you get for your birthday? geot= 3. What time does your train get in? get in = 4 Lcantt run as fast as I could when Iwas 20, I'm getting old gets 5 I get £2,000 a month, get= 6 You need to get offthe bus at the ‘Town Hall getoff= 7 What time did you get in last night? didn't hear you. getin Listening 14 Three teenagers and their ambitions 1 @ Listen and make notes in the chart. Frankie Meazza, 17 Isabel Blair, 18 Lifein tthe past Life now Hopes forthe future 2. Complete the questions with Frankie, Isabel or James. ‘Then answer the question. 1 Why were leabel 's parents worried? Because che was 60 lazy. 2. How old was when his father died? 3. Why did leave home? 4 Where is going to stay in Canadat 5. Why does want to study medicine? 6 Why does Want to join the army? Listen and check. Unit 5 + Looking forward Vocabulary Just for fun! 15 Phrasal verbs 16 Crossword — countries 1 Complete the sentences with the verbs in the box in ‘Complete the crossword with the countries the correct form. that go with the nation the clues. look (a) pick fil take ty run give get Take off your coat and come and sit down, 2 Could ____on these shoes, please? 3 Youneed to the bottom. in this form and sign it at 4 My boss is great. 1___on really well with him. 5. Can you ___after my cat while I'm on holiday? 6 Don’t drop your litter on the floor!__ it up! 7 don’t know what this word means. Pil___it up in the dictionary. 8 Weve ___ out of milk. Can you get some at the shops? 9 Pmtrying to up smoking ~ its really hard! 10. Can you help me __ for my glasses. I cart find them anywhere! ‘Across Down 3. Danisn(7) 1 Lebanese 7) ‘omplete the sentences with a particle from the box. pte) 2 WeshG] 2. Complete the sent ith a particle from the b Leta Ee back away down) round _up(x2)_out 9 Egyptian 5) 7 Folish(6) “ ee 14 rsh?) 8 Slovek(@) I Jack! Wake 4p ! There's someone downstairs! 15 Grek (6) 10 Tursh 6) 16 agit W Chilean 6) 2 Turn __ that music! I? too loud! 17 Dutch) D Belgon (7) 3. Ilive in London, but I grew in Manchester. 18 Moroccan (7) B Israel (6) 4 ve got a headache. I'm going to lie ___ for iran 7 Capital cities ietietton ‘Complete the sentences with a country. 5. Ym going to take this jumper too big! 6 Whata preity dress! Turn __! Let me see it from the back, 7 Did you know ‘Tony's going ____with an Italian gir! called Sofia? 1 Cairo isthe capital -2.- Buenos Aires is the of capital of. 8. My sister and I don’t speak to each other. We fell___ years ago about money. 9) ‘There’ car coming, Look ___! Its going to hit you 10 That's yesterday's newspaper. You can throw it 3 Amsterdam is the 4 Athens is the capital capital of - of 38 Unit $ + Looking forward Describing * What...like? * Comparatives and superlatives * Synonyms and antonyms » Pronunciation - word stress pena Describing 1. Asking for descriptions 1 ‘Two of the answers to each question are correct. Tick (/) the correct ansivers. 1 ‘How's Jackie?” a [] ‘She's very pretty. She’ got blonde hair? b C1) She isn't fecling very well’ ¢ [1] Not too good. She's got the flu? 2 “What does Jackie Look like?” a [-] ‘She’ tall, slim, and quite pretty? b [1 ‘She’ really nice, Hike her alot? ¢ [7] She's got long blonde hair and blue eyes? 3 “What Jackie like?” a [1] ‘She’ very nice - really good fun. b [1] ‘She’ quiet but very interesting. You'll like her? ¢ 11 ‘She likes the cinema and the arts? 4 ‘Do youllike Jackie?” a [1 ‘Tadore her. think she’ great!” b C1 ‘Yes, of course! Everybody loves Jackie!” ¢ 1 Tm not like Jackie at all!” 5 ‘What does Jackie like?” a [1 She’ very caring and a great stener’ b LJ She eats most things. She isr’t vegetarian’ ¢ LJ Old movies and dancing? Write questions about Pete, 1 ‘What does Pete look ike 2” “He's tall, quite good-looking, and hes got brown hair? a ° “He really nice. He’ a ae “Football, of course! And he lil the gym! interesting guy: ar e “He's fine. Really well! 5° e “Yes, Ido. He’ one of the nicest people Tknow! Write V if the word like is used as a verb, 1 We both like football, vy 2 Tm like my brother, 3. Who does he look like? 4 What do you like doing? 5. Are you like your mother? 6 What music do you like? 7 What’ your teacher like? 8 Do you like cheese? ooo00000 Unit} + Thewaylseeit 39 2 What... like? Comparatives and superlatives 1 You have a friend who's living in Australia. Ask questions about the country using What. like? 3 big/bigger/biggest Write the comparative and superlative forms of the adjectives. 1 old older 2 cheep 3 big - = 4 fat 5 hot 6 nice 1 she 8 easy 9 noisy 10 happy | the weather T epensve What's the weather lke? 0 dfcutt 2 the food 1 ieligent W modern ee 1S handsome 1 good 4 Sydney T bad 18 far 5 the towns 6 the beaches a 2 Match a question in exercise 1 with an answer. bi g 3 er a [3] They're great! Very warm and welcoming. b [1 its really hot in the summer but cooler in the winter. ¢ C1) Very tasty! Irs a mix of Asian and European. e 4 (1) Its a wonderful city. The harbour is beautiful, b | e st ¢ LI They're miles long with lovely white sand. £ (1 They'e very modern. Most of them are on the coast. 40. Unit 6 + The way |see it 4. Comparing two people Look at the information about Nellie and Matt. ‘Complete the sentences. Nellie Matt Personal 30 1 age u Sid 2 dover to ak 3. happy Fee Wealth and job has$2milion | 4 money asi millon s2o0900 | 5 salary 30,000 det | 6 inteestingjob 1 House 2000sqm | 7 site B00sqm 70.000 8 price $800,000 1960 9 date built 2003 6 Nellie is younger than Matt, Mat isa lot cleverer than than Nellie, ismuch richer earns more Nellie has a much is bigger 8 Nellie’ house was 9. Matt’ house is modern 5 Superlatives ‘Write sentences to disagree with these sentences. Use the opposite adjective in its superlative form, 1 Tm the most intelligent student in the class. ‘No, you aren't! You're the most stupid! 2 She bought the cheapest bag in the shop 3 Thisis the easiest exercise in the book. 4. Tm the most hard-working student in the classt 5 James is the meanest person in the world! 6 Guido's is the best restaurant in town, a...a5 Rewrite the sentences using as... as or not as... as. 1 Your son is already the same height as you! Your son is already astallas. you! 2 Turkey’ hotter than England. England ist Turkey. 3 Her work is good. And my work is good. Her work is mine 4 Jims taller than me. Tm Jim, 5. jill more intelligent than Bill Bill isnt sill 6 My mother isa better cook than me. Icant cook, my mother Prepositions ‘Match a sentence beginning in A with a preposition in B and an ending in C. a B c 1 Itsthe biggest s her brothers 2 Yoursisthesame | than the others 3. Shes clder the ry mother. 4 Took in rine. 5 Thee diferent from the word Unit 6 + Thewaylseeit 41 Reading 8 Three great things to do in London 1 @ Read the article. Complete the sentences with a superlative adjective from the text. There are enough things to do in London to fill lifetime. As the great English writer | ‘The London Eye is tourist attraction in the UK. 2 Itis big wheel in Europe. Samuel Johnson said, ‘When a man is tired of 3 Itprovides views of the city, London, heis tired of life.’ Here are just three 4 ‘The British Museum has collection suggestions. of ancient artefacts in the world. 5 Itis to see the museum over several visits. 6 Regent's Park isnt jopen space in London. 7 Ikis formal park. 2 Complete the sentences with a number from the text The London Eye is ____metres high. 2 You can sce kilometres into the distance, The London Eye 3 The trip takes___ minutes. 4 Iheosts £ for an adult and £__ for the London Eye is the most populer tourist attraction in ‘the UK. It attracts 3.5 milion visitors a year. it’s on the south bank of the River Thames. At 135 m, itis the tallest big whee! in Europe, and it provides the best views of the city. You ean see the Houses of Parliament and St Paul's Cathedral at your feet, and Windsor Castle to the west, 40 km away. The wheel rotates at a speed of 26 om per second (about 0.9 km/h). It doesn't stop to take on passengers, but don't worry = it moves slowly enough to allow people to walk on and off! Cre trip takes about half an hour, it costs about £16 for an adult and £8.50 for a child. People have parties on it. Some people even get married on it achild. 5 The Rosetta Stone was made over _ years ago, 6 ‘There are over __ flowers in the rose «gardens in Regent’s Park, 3. Where does here refer to in these sentences? 1 You can hire a boat here, 2. You can see things from ancient Rome here. 3. You can see St Paul’ Cathedral from here. 4 You can get married here 5. You can see a play here. 6 You can play games here, AL Unit 6 * The way Isee it Listening he British ia Museum is situated 9. Visiting London in Bloomsbury, just north of the centre. It has the biggest collection of ‘ancient Egyptian, Roman and Greek artefacts in the workl. Here you can see the Rosetta Stone, made over 2,200 years ago, which provided the key to the understanding of Egyptian hierogyphs, and the male friezes from the Parthenon in Greece, known as the Elgin Marbles. Itis best to see the museum over several a rather than trying to see too much at once. The most. amazing thing about the museum is that its FREE Rees Park is just to the north of Oxford Street. isn't Londonss biggest open space — Hyde Park is ~ but itis the most beautiful formal park and provides a huge rane of attractions. The flower beds are in bloom all year round, and the rose garcen (with 30,000 roses!) filled with Ree Regent's Park summer months. There are ponds with ducks, @ boating lake, cafés and restaurants, tennis courts, running tracks, and playing fields for football, baseball, and kite flying ‘There is also London Zoo and the wonderful openvair theatre, which has plays for all ages between May and October. There really is something for everyone! 1 @ Listen to an Australian couple who are visiting London for the first time. Look at the pictures, and tick (Z) the places they mention. the correct answers. 1 They sat downstairs/upstairs on the bus. ‘They began their tour at Piccadilly Circus/ Trafalgar Square. ‘The Statue of Eros was smaller/ bigger than they expected. ‘Nelson's Column was bigger than /as big as they expected. Big Ben was striking seven /eleven when they drove past. 2 3 4 5 The Queen was/wasn't at home, 5 7 Four million people a month/year go on the London Eye. 8 Both London and Sydney have a Fiyde/ Regents Park. tren Unit} + Thewaylseeit 43 Vocabulary 10 Synonyms and antonyms 3. Write the antonym ofthe adjectives using the 1. Match an adjective in A with a synonym in B. Pref un irs or in. a z Adjective “Antony with a prefix 1 sntiy 1 fit a O weathy if oy 2 cray Li imetigent ‘ Palite — 3 rch « O hard ee | 4. hapoy a {coer 4 Otte 5 interesting 5 big e C1 mad 6 conect 7 iteligen | x £ 8 possible — 6 awful # CO) amoyed 7 cold & Ci temble 4 Complete the chart with the words in the box. 8 h Hockan = Ci geotrootng cheap wrong messy rade 9 handsome iO freezing kind miserable boring stupid 10 lovely i Cl wonderful Adjective “Antonym with another word 2 Complete the conversations with a synonym 1 polite rude from exercise 1 5 ty — 1 “This exercise is really hard 3 expensive ‘Tknow. Its too itfealt for me? 4 happy 2 “Tony's such a handsome young man’ 5 intersting = | __ ‘Twish Twasas ashim! 6 consct 3 “The weather's awful today!” 7 inteligort | __ ‘tts ! We can't go to the beach’ 8 sels — 4 “Tom is so intelligent!” “Yes, hes very _, but heisnt very nice’ 5 Complete the sentences with a word from exercise 4. 1 London is s0 expensive! Nothing is. 2 Youire so messy! Why car't you keep your room 3. Pete thought the film was interesting, but I thought it was_ 4 I thought my answer was wrong, but the teacher said it was 5. My parents are very different. My father is really selfish, but my mother is very 6 Twas so happy yesterday, but today Pm totally 1e Empire State Building is big, isnt it?” Y 7 My brother’ teachers say he’ intelligent, but I think he’ ‘Its 6 ‘Why are you so angry with me?” tm that you didi’ all me lastnight? 8 Why are you so rude? Its much easier to be 44 Unit 6 + The way Isee it Pronunciation Tl Word stress 1 @ Listen to the word stress of the words in the box. Write them in the correct box. beaut Japanese romantic ambitious interesting expensive magazine dificuit sociable wonderful afternoon successful apartment surprising customer religious understand important dalicious yesterday Mexican e beautiful Oe romantic 2 Listen and practise saying the sentences, 1 We had a delicious meal in a Japanese restaurant. 2 Jennifer didn’t understand the religious ceremony. 3. Christopher has a beautiful apartment in America. 4 The president of Portugal isa very important person. Jonathan is a successful businessman in Switzerland. 6 Patricia is a journalist fora Mexican ‘magazine. Just for fun! 12 Signs Where can you see these signs? Write a-f. 1 [2] ina supermarket 2 Cina restaurant 3 CJ onacash machine 4 CJ ona busy road 5 LI ina shop window 6 C1 inanairport o _ Hand i basi Drege 3 Keats LUGGAGE onl UNATTENDED year: | Uta tat 9 - Please wait No table service Dies eee ea B Adjectives Write the adjectives in the correct column. historic white cosy 2 purle, bIOWN Foggy honest windy exciting shy modem” orange king crowded 79 0Y cheerful ind warm black" showery touristy People Places honest Colours ‘The weather Unit + Thevwaylseeit 45 Present Perfect * Present Perfect and Past Simple + Present Perfect + adverbs * Tense revision + Pronunciation - sentence stress + Word endings >7 Present Perfect 1 Positive 1 Complete the text with the verbs in the box in the Present Perfect. ply work be ‘travel lve have meet dimb cross see write win James Macintyre DUR amg ice He! married to Alice Bowers, the artist, ‘ames Macineyce is 60 years old and ac active as Jeremie nde trata ee “New York Datly for 22 years. He? widely in Africa, China, and the Middle East. As a foreign correspondent he? many famous ‘work’ leaders including Bill Clincon and Nelson Mandela. Heesa friend of the US President ~ they *___gplftogether on many occasions, and James has always won! Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, he & the Sahara Desert on a camel,and he the Northern Lights in Iceland. He* a number of books about his travels, and he 2 several prizes. His story of a train journey between Betlin and Beijing, Alone Again, ‘won an award in 2006, Complete James’ sentences. for 40 years. They have two sons. For the past 15 years they"! ina beach house on Long Island, New York. “This is the best place we've ever lived says James. “We! awonderful life, We're LL Yeworked for the same newspaper for over 20 years, 2 alotin Africa, 3 never a game of golf against the US President. 4 married for 40 years. 51 ina house on the beach for 15 years. 46 Unit7 + Always and ever 2. Questions and negatives 1. Look at James’ answers, Complete the questions. 1 “Howlong__ you for the New York Daily?” “For 22 years! 2 ‘Which famous people ___you ? ‘Bill Clinton and Nelson Mandela? 3 ‘___youever golf with the US President?” "Yes, Thave ~ many times. I always win! 4. ‘How many books you ? ‘Four. They're all about places Pye been to! 5 ‘How long____ you married to Alice?" “40 years? 2. Complete the negative sentences 1 He/not change jobs for over 20 years He hasnt changed jobs for over 20 years. 2 the US President/not beat him at golf 3. Heand his wife/not move house for a Jong time 4. He/not live in a better place than Long Island 3. White the short answers, 1 ‘Has he been to China?” Yes, hehas. ” 2 ‘Has the US President beaten him at golf?” 3. ‘Have he and Alice lived on Long Island fora long time?’ 4 “Have they ever lived in a better place?” 5 ‘Has he had a good life?” 3. Past Participles Complete the chart with the Past participle ofthe verbs, mple and the Past [Verb Past Simple Past participle 1 meet 2 see met met 3 wie 4 win 5 come 6 20 7 be 8 have 9 read D do 1 begin 1 find Bet 4. for, since, and ago 1 Complete the sentences with fr or since. 1 Thavent spoken to Harry __ months Pete's been in America January, ages! tye been on holiday _ a couple of weeks. Twas 22, 2 3 Where have you been? I haven't seen you 4 5 ve worked in the bank the correct answer. 1 Te been a student of English __ three years. a since b for 2 T___Peter for along time. a Yeknown —-b know 3 We havent seen each other _ a tenyearsago since we were at school 4 I've had a headache _ Monday. afor Bb since 5. Iwasa waiter ten months. Now I'ma chef, afor —b since 6 Tmet my wife. a tenyearsago since ten years Unit7 + Always and ever 47 Present Perfect and Past Simple 5. Time expressions 6 Choosing the correct tense 1 Rewrite the sentences using the Past Simple at the verbs into the and the time expression in brackets correct tense, Past Simple or Present Perfect. 1 Ive seen that film. (yesterday) Law it yasterdoy. 2 Weve arrived in Moscow, (at six oélock) We here — 3 She’ bought a new bag, (last week) She it = 4. Harrys written a book, (two years ago) = He __——— LA Pete, ___you ever (live) on your own? 5. They've been to Australia, (in 2008) B. Yes. When I was studying in Paris,1?___ (have) ‘They. there __. my own apartment. Why? 6 She stacted her new job. (on 17 July) A. Well, 'm going to university next year and I'ma bit She. it__. worried. 1° never. _ (live) away from. 7 Vvelost my phone. (lastnight) home before.I* even (not cook) 1 it meal for myself 8 Pauls worked asa waiter, (For two months) B_ Dont worry! You'll earn, He asa waiter A joe (like) i 9. Tvelived in Rome, (hen I was a student) B Yes, loved it! 1 there 10 We've had dinner, (before we left home) 2A. Hey Beth! Tike your phone! We acurry B Thanks 2. White the time expressions from exercise 1 St eee that we use with the Past Simple. 1*__(not see) it before. - Bee (have) it for weeks! Past Simple time expresions A Where! you (ger)? ids B_ From thenew shop in the High Street. si 2 A How much® ___you (pay) for itt B_ Nothing! It was an upgrade! 3A. Barney, do you know James Kelly? B Yes.1! (know) him for years. A Oh! When? you (meet) him? Br (meet) him ata conference in 2006. ‘Then he! _ (go) to America fora couple of years, but he’s back in England now, A. What does he dot B_ He works for IBM. He® (work) for them since he came back from the States. 48. Unit7 + Always and ever Present Perfect + adverbs 7 never, already, jus, yet Pat never, already, just or yet inthe correct place in Bo lines. 1A. Youook awl! What’ the matter? FY Tve{fhiad the most terrible news! Would you like to see that new film at the cinema? No, thanks. I've seen i Where's my white T-shirt? Thaver't washed it. Sorry. Istanbul’ amazing, int it? 1 don't know. P've been there, ‘Are there any letters for me? “The postman hassit been. He doesnt come tll later. Don't forget to phone Tony about Saturday. cep b> oh oe oe Ive spoken to him. He knows all about it. 8 Conversations ‘Complete the conversations using the verbs in the box in the Present Perfect, mieet read fave eat ty take 1 ‘What's your new boss like?” “I don't know. I haven't met. her yet! 2 ‘Are you hungry?” “Yes, Pm starving! I anything yet today!” 3. ‘What do you think of that book Hent you?! ‘Vil tell you later. I ityet? 4 ‘Do you like ‘Thai food?" ‘Ive no idea. 1 never it 5 ‘Would you like a cup of coffee?” “No, thanks. 1 already, two cups! 6 ‘Mmm! That cake looks good! Can Thave some?” “Not yet.I only just itout ofthe oven’ Tense revision 9 Present, Past or Present Perfect? Complete the sentences about the singer, Joe Ford. (Gite) the correct answer, PROFILE Breast Manchester Manchester Grammar School 1993-2000 Vicky, journalist at The Guardian, met at school HEE Saito Never ever (2008) 1 Joe Ford __ with his wife in Manchester. a haslived b lived @)lives 2 He__ toManchester Grammar School. a hasgone b gocs¢ went 3 His wife, Vicky, _ for The Guardian newspaper. a writes -b wrote © has written 4 He and his wife___ each other since school. a known b haveknown —¢ knew 5 Joe _inaband called Soul Boys. a sings b hassung © sang 6 ‘They__a number I hit with their song Never ever in 2008, a had b havehad have Unit7 + Always and ever 49 Reading 10 14,000 miles on a‘pizza delivery bike’ Read the article about Simon Gandolfis journey quickly. Answer the questions. | How old is Simon? He's 76 yeare ola. 2 Ishemarried? 3. What kind of motorbike did he ride? 4. Where did his journey start and end? 5. How long did it take? 6 Where is he going next? 2. Read the text again more carefully. Correct the information in these sentences. alii 1 Simon isyery overweight. 2. He hasnt ridden a motorbike for 50 years. 3 ‘The journey was 4,700 miles long, 4 He was kidnapped for five weeks in Chile. 5 He broke his arm in Chile, 6 He paid $18 for a hotel room in Bolivia 7 He hopes to be in England for his 77th birthday. 8. He’ never been to India, 14,000 miles on a ‘pizza delivery bike’ Simon Gandolfi is 76 years old and lives in Herefordshire, England. He's a little overweight, has @ bad back, and has had two heart attacks. Despite all this, he has just ridden the length of America on a ‘pizza delivery motorbike’. Simon's wife, Bemadatte, and their two sons couldn't believe it, but he wanted to prove to them that he could do it. He began his journey in Veracruz on the Gulf of Mexico, and It was there he bought a Honda 125cc — the original pizza delivery bike. He says: ‘I chose a Honda 128ce because | could buy it new in Mexico for just £1,200, and it does 120 miles to the gallon.’ 50 Unit7 + Alwaysand ever He last rode a motorbike 40 What I've done ears ago, and at first he was is no big deal. terrified by all the trafic on the IfI.can do it, city freeway. Fortunately, he anyone can. met a kind police officer who suggested a suitable route. The 14,000 mile journey took Simon from Mexico through South America and then north, finishing in Pennsylvania, USA. He rode at a height of 4,700m: in Bolivia and through the Amazon jungle, he was, kidnapped for 2 short time in Venezuela, and spent five ‘weeks in a hotel in Chile with a broken leg after falling off his bike on an icy road. He mostly slept in small {amily hotels. The price of rooms varied from country to country: US$18 in Veracruz, half that in Bolivia The journey took six months, and everyone he met and talked to1on the way treated him with bat 4 y kindness. He says: What I've fl done is no big deal. If cando Young an ignorant. it, anyone can. | love travelling and meeting naw people.” Next month he is going to India for six months, again by motorbike. He hopes to celebrate his 77th birthday in Goa. He says: ‘It’s been 40 years since | was last in India, and | want to see not only what has changed there, but how | hve changed. Last time | went | was, young and ignorant.” Listening TI Till death us do part 1 @ Listen to the interviews with Ethel and Norman Reiss and Shirley Meldon. Who says these lines? Write € & N (Ethel and Norman) or § (Shirley). 1 “We've been married for 50 years! can “We were married for 48 years? “We never had an argument about anything? 2 3 4 ‘Sure we have arguments! But then we say sorry! 5‘... we've lived in the same area all our married Ii 6 “We lived in a cottage near the sea! he was the only man I ever loved: 8 *.. he’ the only man U've ever loved? 2. @ Listen again to the interview with Ethel and Norman. Complete the sentences. 1 ‘Time 2 best friends ... 3 ‘Do you ever. 4 5 “Tell me ... where ‘No, we've here? 3 & Listen again to the interview with Shirley. Complete the sentences. 1 ‘Bruce ago. own now for two years? 2 We when we were 3. "You keep Don't give int Every marriage has 4 *____youand Bruce arguments?” 511 flat ina small town? Pronunciation 12 Sentence stress Look at the extract from the interview with Bthel and Norman, Notice the sentence stress. Listen line by line and repeat. Then read the whole extract aloud. 1 Tellme ... where did you two meet? - oo. . 6 N Wentet ata dance, on a Saturday night E I stw this good looking boy on the other side ofthe room. N Oh, Tsaw her as soon as she walked ih. Ittook me a while to ask her to dance .. E Westarted going out together, and two years later we got married, T. And... where did you lve? E Webought a tiny cottage in a village, and weve lived in the same area all our martied if I. Wow! So you've never moved away? N No, we've always lived around here. oe . F He’ the only boyfriend I've ever had, and he’ the only mian Tve ever loved. N You daft old thing! Unit7 + Always and ever 51 Vocabulary Just for fun! BB Word endings 14 Crossword - people 1 Complete the chart. Underline the stressed syllable. Complete the crossword. Noun Person Adjective | history | historian Aistorical 2 polities 3 att 4 mse 5 chemistry 6 scence 7 economics 8 photography’ 2 Complete the sentences with a word from exercise 1. Van Gogh didn't show any artist talent until he started painting in his twenties. 2 When water turns into steam, there is a reaction. 3. Marie Curie was a Polish ; famous for her work on radioactivity. 4 Mozart showed great talent from an early age. 5. Margaret ‘Thatcher was a British . ‘Across 6 The of homo sapiens began in Africa 2a doctor foreninas() about 80,000 years ago. ‘The cilken of your aunt and uncle. (7) 5 7. Someone who works inthe legal profesion (6) 8 7 The world is experiencing serious. ‘The prime ___isthe eae ofthe goverment in countries problems at the moment, P such as Britain. (8) 8 The first Image was produced in 1826 by 10 A woman whose husband has ded (5) the French inventor Joseph Nicéphore Nigpce. 11 Someone who owns a fam. (6) 1B. Someone who comes fem another county. (9) 15. Merrbess of your famiy nfo ved a org time before you. (2) TT Someone whois traveling ina car, lane train or boat buts not 3. Complete the chart. ee I= | the driver (9) 1 fame famous Don 2 ambiten 1 Someone whe has to lave ther country because of danger 7) 3. Sameone who steals somethirg (5) 4 ——____.. | meat 4 Someone who worsin pelts) 4 heathy 6 Someone who isin an army (7) 5 fashion 9 Someone who comes ole ina county 6) 12 Someone who uses wolece for potical reasons. (9) $__. | noigy 14 Someone who shows people around a place, for example a town. 7 comfort a ‘ormuseum, anc gives them information about.) a : 16. Someone who kes somebody 0: something for example a pop —— |r ‘star or football team, very much. (3), 52 Unit7 + Always and ever have to + should + must + Verb +noun + Pronunciation - sounds and spelling Gren have to 1 Positive, negative, question 1. Complete the interview with professional football player, Tony Mancini, using the lines in the box. have to play hastobe — doyouhavetorun havetobe — haveto watch doyouhavetodo hastorun _donithaveto go __doesn'thave to watch 1. Tony, what do you need to do to be a successful footballer? T Wel, profesional footballers | baw tbe. very it Som two matches a week. What * to keep fit? i ‘Tony M T I goto the training ground most days. : I What kind oftraining do you do? 2 Complete the questions using ‘T Well, at 10.00 on Monday mornings we start with a run, have to. I Howfar'___? 1 “What time dose Tony have to ‘T About five miles! ‘That wakes you up on a Monday, | can tell you! Sart tring on Monday, ; morning?’ 1 Des evry do sn cane 0 ede T Oh, yes! Well, actualy, the captain § ther than Sa: 2 ‘How many miles the ihe players run?’ 1 Why? “Five! T Ita bit ofa joke! Because he’s the leader, he the best! 4 an any Sajeinie On other days we do circuit training or match practice. ‘Tony aia” I Doyoutrain every day? “Four T No, Tus four days a week Wednesday is usally fee day so 4 ‘What sort of food to the ground that day. footballers eat?” What do you do on your day off? “Lots of carbohydrates and ‘T My wife and I usually do something together ~ shopping, lunch or just a low-fat meat” walk. Then in the afternoon, I often play golf 5 *___Tony’s wie I Doyouhavea special diet? ‘watch him play? re what I eat very carefully ~ lots of carbohydrates, Nauie coeent: Bip ae Mies such as pasta and rice, and low-fat meat. T_ Your matchesare usually at the weekends. Does your wife watch? T Yes, she does. She” «but she says she enjoys it, Unit + Girls and boys 53

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