The document discusses Buddhism and Jainism. It provides multiple choice questions and fill in the blank questions about the founders of these religions, their key teachings, and sacred texts. Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama, also known as the Buddha, while Jainism was founded by Mahavira. Both religions emphasized non-violence and moderation.
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Boddhism and Jainism..
The document discusses Buddhism and Jainism. It provides multiple choice questions and fill in the blank questions about the founders of these religions, their key teachings, and sacred texts. Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama, also known as the Buddha, while Jainism was founded by Mahavira. Both religions emphasized non-violence and moderation.
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words to complete each sentence. (i) The Buddha belonged to a small ‘gana’ called ……………. (ii) The Buddha got enlightenment at …………… (iii)Jainism was initially supported by only the …………. (IV).The teachings of Mahavira were written down for the first time about years ago. (V) The earliest ‘Viharas’ were made of………… and of……... III. TRUE/FALSE State whether these sentences are true (T) or false (F). (i) The original name of the Buddha was Siddhartha. (ii)The Buddha passed away at Kusinara. (iii)The Buddha believed ‘tanha’ could be removed by following moderation in everything. (iv)The Upanishads are part of the Rigveda. (v) Mahavira was a prince in the Sakya ‘gana’. (vi) The Jaina were supposed to lead luxurious lives. (vii) Both Jaina and Buddhist monks went from place to place throughout the year and taught people. IV. Match the items in column A correctly with those given in column B.
V.VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
1. What was the ‘Karma’ according to the Buddha? 2. What did Mahavira do to attain enlightenment? 3. State two basic rules of Jainism 4. Name the book which gives the rules of the Buddhist ‘Sangha 5. Write a short note on Mahavira’s teachings.