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TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING

B.E. Model Entrance Exam

2079
Date: 2079-12-11

Hints and Solutions

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Section - I 18.(a) It can only be prepared by electrolytic oxidation
F of F¯ but not by chemical oxidation.
1.(b) Surface tension (T) = 19.(b) The bond between Al and Cl is covalent bond.
l
E E 20.(b) It has only one electron short in their nearest
= =
L × L (VT)2 inert gas electronic configuration.
–2 –2 21.(a) At no. 13 = 2, 8, 3, it looses 3 electrons from
= EV T
2.(d) Minimum velocity at lowest point is their valence shell.
vmin = 5gR 22.(d) Impurities is FeO
3.(d) When particle is in uniform velocity position ∆
FeO + SiO2 FeOSiO3
changes
23.(c) C = O, Ketone
E 1
4.(a) = stress × strain 24.(c) Mol. wt. of gaseous substance = 2 × vapour
V 2
1 density.
= YS2 25.(d) N1V1 = N2V2
2
5.(c) Gas follow gas equation at high temperature and N N
× (500 – x) = × 500
low pressure. 2 10
6.(d) N 2
500 – x = × 500 ×
7.(a) Frequency of wave does not change while 10 N
moving from one medium to another medium. x = 500 – 100 = 40 cm3
8.(a) For closed 26.(c) 14 × 2 + 5 × 16 = N2O5
v 27.(b) NH3 forms H-bonding, other then NH3.PH3 has
n= lower mol. mass.
4l
v n 3.2 × 10–17
Again, n' = = 28.(c) Ksp = 4s3, s = 3 = 2 × 10–4
4 × 2l 2 4
σ 29.(c) 4N = {……–12, –8, –4, 0, 4, 8, 12 ……}
9.(a) F = Eq = q 6N = {……. –12, –6, 0, 6, 12, ……….}
2ε0
q C2V2 C2V2 CV2 4N∩6N = {…… –12, 0, 12 …….} = 12N
= q= = = 30.(d)
2ε0A 2ε0A 2cd 2d
10.(d)
11.(a) In parallel
PT = P 1 + P2
ρlx Vertical line intersects the curve at only one
RX Ax lx Ay l d 2
= ×   = 2:1
point so it represents a function.
12.(c) = = ×
RY ρly ly Ax 2l d K 3
Ay 2 31.(c) | |
Solution does not exists if 1 2 = 0
13.(d) 3
⇒ Κ=
h2 2
14.(b) Distance of fish from bird = h1 + 32.(a) Obvious
µ
B 33.(b) AM × HM = GM2 ⇒ A.HM = G2
15.(b) µ is related with wavelength by µ = A + G2
λ2 ⇒ HM =
A
16.(a) KE = E – φ = 4 – 2 = 2eV c c
KE 2eV 34.(c) Product of roots: α.α2 = ⇒ α3 =
Vs = = = 2V a a
e e c2
Ic ⇒ α6 = 2
17.(b) β= a
Ib 35.(b) All 3 points are non collinear and a triangle is
Ie – Ib formed by joining any 3 points out of n points.
or, 40 =
Ib 36.(d) Pr is ⊥r to both Pa and bP which is also ⊥r to Pc due
or, 41Ib = Ie to coplanar.
8.2 37.(b) ( 2)2 + ( 7)2 = 32 ⇒ triangle is right angles
or, Ib = = 0.2 mA
41 1
with area × 2 × 7
2

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38.(a) cos–1x is defined if x∈[–1, 1] m' r' 2r
∴ m∝r = = =2
π π m r r
39.(a) Put n = –2, θ = (–4 + 1) = –
6 2 ∴ m' = 2m
40.(c) ρL
AY 65.(c) t= (x 2 – x12)
2Kθ 2
0.92 × 80
= (102 – 52) = 19.2 hrs
2 × 0.004 × 10
α X 66.(a) Vol. over flow
O
B (∆V)a = Voγa∆θ
π = 1000 (18.2 × 10–5 – 3 × 10–5) × 100
By the diagram, the line AB makes angle +α
2
= 15.2 cc
with +ve x-axis.
f1 (n + 1)f0
41.(b) r = acosθ ⇒ r2 = arcosθ ⇒ x2 + y2 = ax which is 67.(a) f2
=
nf0
a circle.
420 n + 1
42.(b) By deferent of parabola. or, =
315 n
43.(d) Ellipse is vertical and minor axis is along x-axis.
i.e. y = 0 or, 4n = 3n + 3
44.(d) Distance between foci of hyperbola = 2ae = or, n = 3
Now nf0 = 315
b2
2a 1 + 2 = 2 a2 + b2 315
a or, f0 = = 105 Hz
3
45.(d) Obvious
68.(a) V = 6xy – y + 2yz
1 1 1
∂v ^ ∂v ^ ∂v ^ 
E = – = – i +
46.(a) 1, , , …… tends to zero. dv
2 3 4
x x π
dr ∂x ∂y j + ∂x k
47.(b) y = tan–1 (x2 + 1 )
+ cot–1 (
x2 + 1
=
2 ) ^ ^ ^
= {6yi + (6x – 1 + 2z)j + 2yk}
^ ^ ^
dy = –(6i + 5j + 2k)
⇒ =0 V2 V2
dx
69.(d) P= or, = 100
48.(a) Obvious R R
49.(b) 50.(b) 51.(c) 52.(b) 53.(b) 54.(a) When cut in two pieces
55.(c) 56.(a) 57.(c) 58.(b) 59.(d) 60.(b) R
R' =
2
R
Section – II In parallel Req =
4
61.(c) v = At + Bt2 V2 V2
or, dx = (At + Bt2) dt Power (P') = = 4 = 400W
Req R
2
t2 2 t3 2
Now x = I 1
(At + Bt2) dt = A () ()
2
+B
3 70.(a) S=
I gG
I – Ig
A B 3A 7B 12(50I – 20I)
= (4 – 1) + (23 –13) = + or, G = = 18 Ω
2 3 2 3 20I
62.(a) Check from option 71.(c) M = M02 + 2M02cosθ + M02 = 3 M0
R = 4 h 1h 2 72.(c) n1λ1 = n2λ2
or, n1 × 6000 = n2 × 5000
u2sin2θ u2sin2θ u2cos2θ or, 6n1 = 5n2
or, =4 ×
g 2g 2g Here n1 = 5 & n2 = 6
u22sinθ.cosθ 4 2 xd
or, = u sinθ.cosθ, is correct Again = n 1λ 1
g 2g D
63.(a) mv = 2mv' 5 × 6000 × 10–10 × 2
or, x = = 3 × 10–3 m
v
2
v' v2 2 × 10–3
or, v' = Again h = = NB N0e–8λt
2 2g 8g
73.(a) =
64.(b) 2Tcosθ = ρghr NA N0e–λt
ρghr2 × π 1 1
or, 2Tcosθ = or, =
πr e e7λt
or, 2Tcosθ × πr = mg

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1 81.(d)
(1e)
7λt
or, =
e C2H5 CH3
OH
or, 7λt = 1
1
or, t =
7λ CH3
74.(c) For Lyman series (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
20
1
λL
=R
1 1
[ ] –
1 22
82.(a) Σ f(i) = f(0) + f(1) + f(2) + … + f(20)
i=0
4 = 20 + 21 + 22 + ……. + 220 (G.P.)
or, λL = ………. (1) lr – a 220.2 – 1
3R
= = = 221 – 1
For Balmer series r–1 2–1
lim 1 n
1
λB [ 1 1
=R 2– 2
2 3 ] 83.(b)
n→∞ ( )
1+
n
= e'

36 1 1 1
or, λB = …….. (2) = 1 + + + + …..
5R 1! 2! 3!
∞
λ2 4 5R 5
∴ = ×
λB 3R 36 27
= = Σ 1
n!
n=0

Fe + 5CO ∆ Fe(CO)5, used in magnetic tapes

n
75.(c) 84.(a) C1 + nC2 + nC3 + …… + nCn
[nC1 means only one coin is taken at a time and
76.(c) M = ZIt
so on]
58.5
= × 2 × 4 × 60 × 60 = 17.45 g = 2n – 1 (by binomial coefficients relation)
96500
58.5g of NaCl produces 22.41 of gaseous 4
85.(a) Z = 1 ⇒ Z4 = 1 ⇒ (Z2 – 1) (Z2 + 1) = 0
product at NTP ⇒ Z = ±1, ±i
22.4 Product = (–1) (+1) (–i) (+i) = –1 × 1 = –1
17.45g NaCl produces × 17.45 = 6.68 l
58.5 86.(c) |2x – 1| < 5 ⇒ –5 ≤ 2x – 1 ≤ 5
77.(b) PCl3 + 3H2O → H3PO3 + 3HCl –4 ≤ 2x ≤ 6
78.(c) H+ = 10–3 –2 ≤ x ≤ 3
Vnul × M 250 × 10–3 α = 3, β = –2, α2 + β2 = 9 + 4 = 13
No. of moles = =
1000 1000 87.(d) |aP| =1, |bP| = 1 and |aP + bP| = 1
= 250 × 10–6 |aP + bP|2 + |aP – Pb|2 = 2aP2 + 2b
P2
= 250 × 10–6 × 6.023 × 1023 1 + |aP – Pb| = 2 × 1 + 2 × 1
2 2
= 1.506 × 1020
|aP – bP|2 = 3
79.(a) General formula of oxide is A2O3
Mol. mass of A2O3 = 2 × At. mass of A + 3 × |aP – bP| = 3
a+b+c
At. mass of O 88.(b) s= = 16
2
= 2 × (eq. mass of A × valency of A) + 3 × At.
mass of O ∆ = s(s – a) (s – b) (s – c)
= 2 × (20 × 3) + 3 × 16 = 168 = 16 × 6 × 6 × 4 = 48
80.(c) ∆ 48
r= = =3
4 s 16
OH
5
Area = 9π
3
89.(d) m1 = tanα, m2 = tanβ
2
A = a, 2H = –b, B = –1
OH 2H b
1 m1 + m2 = – = = –b
B –1
A
m1.m2 = = –a
B
tanα + tanβ m1 + m2 –b
tan(α + β) = = =
1 – tanα tanβ 1 – m1m2 1+ a

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90.(d) x2 + y2 + 2ax – 6ay + 9 = 0, centre
= (–a, 3a)
95.(c) I(x – 1)dx x – 1 = I 2
dx
x2 – 1
2
(x – 1)
Normal always passes through centre of circle. (x – 1)2
2(–a) + 3a + 1 = 0 dx
a = –1 = I x+1
Centre = (1, –3) (x – 1)2
x–1
91.(c) Let (x, y, z) be locus of the point and its distance x+1 dy –2
from XY plane is |z| Put y = then =
x–1 dx (x – 1)2
|z|2 = (x + 1)2 + (y – 2)2 + (z + 3)2 dy dx
z2 = x2 + y2 + z2 + 2x – 4y + 6z + 14 ⇒ =
–2 (x – 1)2
x2 + y2 + 2x – 4y + 6z + 14 = 0 1 dy 1 y1/2
92.(b) Since α is the repeated for root of ax2 + bx + c = 0
=–
2 y
I
=–
2 1
+c=– y+c
So ax2 + bx + c = (x – α) (x – α) 2
i.e. ax2 + bx + c = (x – α)2 96.(a)
lim tan(ax2 + bx + c) lim tan(x – α)2
=
x → α 2αx – x2 – α2 x → α –(x – α)2
= –1
dy 1 1
93.(d) = x. + sin–1x + (1 – x2)–1/2 (–2x)
dx 1 – x2 2
x x
= + sin–1x – = sin–1x
1 – x2 1 – x2
dy π Solving, y2 = x
At x = 1, = sin–1 1 = x2
dx 2
⇒ =x
π 4
f(x) = sinx.siny = sinx.sin – x = sin2x
1
94.(b)
2  2 ⇒ x = 0, x = 4
4
1
f'(x) = 2cos2x = cos2x
2
Req area = I 0
(ycurve – yline) dx
4
f"(x) = –2sin2x x 2 3/2 x2 4

f'(x) = 0 ⇒ cos2x = 0 ⇒ 2x =
π
= I 0 ( x–
2 ) [dx =
3
x –
4 ] = 34
0
2
π π
⇒ x= and f"  < 0
4  4 97.(a) 98.(d) 99.(b) 100.(c)
π
Max. f
1 1 1
4 = 2
. =
2 2

…The End…