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Chevron With Braces

This document provides the results of a structural analysis of a steel connection referred to as CVR_CBF Connection ID 1. The connection involves a chevron brace configuration with gusset plates. The demands on the connection from two load cases D3 and D5 are reported, including axial forces of 164 kips and -168 kips on the bottom left and right braces respectively. Design checks are presented for the weld strength, maximum force the brace and gusset can develop, block shear capacity of the gusset, yielding and tension rupture of the member, and yielding of the Whitmore section. All capacity/demand ratios are below 1, indicating the design is adequate.

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Nadim Ayche
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views

Chevron With Braces

This document provides the results of a structural analysis of a steel connection referred to as CVR_CBF Connection ID 1. The connection involves a chevron brace configuration with gusset plates. The demands on the connection from two load cases D3 and D5 are reported, including axial forces of 164 kips and -168 kips on the bottom left and right braces respectively. Design checks are presented for the weld strength, maximum force the brace and gusset can develop, block shear capacity of the gusset, yielding and tension rupture of the member, and yielding of the Whitmore section. All capacity/demand ratios are below 1, indicating the design is adequate.

Uploaded by

Nadim Ayche
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

Current Date: 12/27/2022 11:48 AM

Units system: English


File name: C:\Users\nayche\Documents\RAM Connections\testing chevron.rcnx

Steel connections
Results
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Connection name : CVR_CBF


Connection ID : 1
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Family: Chevron - Braces (CVR)


Type: Gusset
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD

DEMANDS
Beam Pu
Description Pu Vu Mu33 Brace1 Brace2 Brace3 Brace4 Load type
[kip] [kip] [kip*ft] [kip] [kip] [kip] [kip]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 164.00 -168.00 Design
D5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 164.00 -168.00 Design
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Interface between Gusset - Bottom left brace


Connection: Directly welded
DEMANDS
Pu Description Load type
[kip]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
164.00 D3 Design
164.00 D5 Design
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Member
Weld size [1/16in] 4 3 5 table J2.4,
Sec. J2.2b
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Branch
Total weld design strength [Kip] 222.74 164.00 D3 0.74 Eq. J2-4,
Eq. J2-6
Maximum weld force that brace can develop [Kip] 389.48 164.00 D3 0.42 Eq. J4-4
Maximum weld force that gusset can develop [Kip] 391.50 164.00 D3 0.42 Eq. J4-4
Gusset
Block shear on gusset [Kip] 463.05 164.00 D3 0.35 Eq. J4-5
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.74
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page1
Checks for gusset and brace
DEMANDS
Pu Description Load type
[kip]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
164.00 D3 Design
164.00 D5 Design
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Member
Yielding strength due to axial load [Kip] 341.10 164.00 D3 0.48 Eq. J4-1
Tension rupture [Kip] 251.15 164.00 D3 0.65 Eq. J4-2
Gusset
Tension yielding on the Whitmore section [Kip] 408.45 164.00 D3 0.40 Eq. J4-1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.65
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Interface between Gusset - Bottom right brace


Connection: Directly welded
DEMANDS
Pu Description Load type
[kip]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-168.00 D3 Design
-168.00 D5 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Member
Weld size [1/16in] 4 3 5 table J2.4,
Sec. J2.2b
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Branch
Total weld design strength [Kip] 222.74 168.00 D3 0.75 Eq. J2-4,
Eq. J2-6
Maximum weld force that brace can develop [Kip] 389.48 168.00 D3 0.43 Eq. J4-4
Maximum weld force that gusset can develop [Kip] 391.50 168.00 D3 0.43 Eq. J4-4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.75
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Checks for gusset and brace


DEMANDS
Pu Description Load type
[kip]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-168.00 D3 Design
-168.00 D5 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Buckling on the Whitmore section [Kip] 421.68 168.00 D3 0.40 Eq. E3-1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.40
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page2
Lower gusset interface - beam
Directly welded
DEMANDS
Beam Column
Description Ru Pu Mu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
[kip] [kip] [kip*ft] [kip] [kip*ft] [kip*ft]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D3 -195.14 -3.24 -99.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D5 -195.14 -3.24 -99.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Weld size [1/16in] 4 3 5 table J2.4,
Sec. J2.2b
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (normal stress) [Kip] 869.45 136.31 D3 0.16 Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29, Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding [Kip] 579.64 195.14 D3 0.34 Eq. J4-3
Gusset edge tension stress [Kip/in2] 32.40 0.12 D3 0.00 Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29
Gusset edge shear stress [Kip/in2] 21.60 7.27 D3 0.34 J4-1
Weld capacity [Kip] 387.62 243.96 D3 0.63 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11
Chord
Web crippling [Kip] 633.19 136.31 D3 0.22 Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29,
Eq. J10-4
Local web yielding [Kip] 767.38 136.31 D3 0.18 Eq. J10-2,
Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29
Transverse section web yielding [Kip] 135.42 195.14 D3 1.44 Eq. G2-1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 1.44
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Global critical strength ratio 1.44


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

REFERENCES
[9] AISC 2005, Design Examples Version 13.0, pp. IIC-26 - IIC-27

Page3
Current Date: 12/27/2022 11:48 AM
Units system: English
File name: C:\Users\nayche\Documents\RAM Connections\testing chevron.rcnx

Steel connections
Results
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Connection name : CVR_CBF


Connection ID : 1
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Family: Chevron - Braces (CVR)


Type: Gusset
Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD

DEMANDS
Beam Pu
Description Pu Vu Mu33 Brace1 Brace2 Brace3 Brace4 Load type
[kip] [kip] [kip*ft] [kip] [kip] [kip] [kip]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 164.00 -168.00 Design
D5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 164.00 -168.00 Design
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Interface between Gusset - Bottom left brace


Connection: Directly welded
DEMANDS
Pu Description Load type
[kip]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
164.00 D3 Design
164.00 D5 Design
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Member
Weld size [1/16in] 4 3 5 table J2.4,
Sec. J2.2b
wmin = wmin
= 0.0156 table J2.4

tp<1/4 [in] → 0.349[in] <1/4 [in] → False

wmax = tp - 1/16 [in]


= 0.349[in] - 1/16 [in]
= 0.0239 Sec. J2.2b

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page1
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Branch
Total weld design strength [Kip] 222.74 164.00 D3 0.74 Eq. J2-4,
Eq. J2-6
Fw = 0.6*FEXX
= 0.6*70000[lb/in2]
= 42000[lb/in2] Sec. J2.4
1/2
Aw = (2) /2*D/16 [in] *L
1/2
= (2) /2*4/16 [in] *10[in]
= 1.768[in2] Sec. J2.4

φRn = 2 * (φ*Fw*Aw)
= 2 * (0.75*42000[lb/in2] *1.768[in2] )
= 111.369[kip] Eq. J2-4

Fw = 0.6*FEXX
= 0.6*70000[lb/in2]
= 42000[lb/in2] Sec. J2.4
1/2
Aw = (2) /2*D/16 [in] *L
1/2
= (2) /2*4/16 [in] *10[in]
= 1.768[in2] Sec. J2.4

φRn = 2 * (φ*Fw*Aw)
= 2 * (0.75*42000[lb/in2] *1.768[in2] )
= 111.369[kip] Eq. J2-4

φRn = φRw1 + φRw2


= 111.369[kip] + 111.369[kip]
= 222.739[kip] Eq. J2-6

Maximum weld force that brace can develop [Kip] 389.48 164.00 D3 0.42 Eq. J4-4
Le = Lt + Lh
= 10[in] + 10[in]
= 20[in]

Anv = Le*tp
= 20[in] *0.349[in]
= 6.98[in2] Sec. J4-2

φRn = 2 * (φ*0.60*Fu*Anv)
= 2 * (0.75*0.60*62000[lb/in2] *6.98[in2] )
= 389.484[kip] Eq. J4-4

Maximum weld force that gusset can develop [Kip] 391.50 164.00 D3 0.42 Eq. J4-4
Le = Lt + Lh
= 10[in] + 10[in]
= 20[in]

Anv = Le*tp
= 20[in] *0.75[in]
= 15[in2] Sec. J4-2

Page2
φRn = φ*0.60*Fu*Anv
= 0.75*0.60*58000[lb/in2] *15[in2]
= 391.5[kip] Eq. J4-4

Gusset
Block shear on gusset [Kip] 463.05 164.00 D3 0.35 Eq. J4-5
Lmax = max(Lt, Lh)
= max(10[in] , 10[in] )
= 10[in]

L = Lmax + dw
= 10[in] + 1[in]
= 11[in] Sec. J4.3

Agv = 2*L*tp
= 2*11[in] *0.75[in]
= 16.5[in2] Sec. J4.3

Anv = Agv
= 16.5[in2] Sec. J4.3

Ant = b*tp
= 6[in] *0.75[in]
= 4.5[in2] Sec. J4.3

φRn = φ*min(0.6*Fu*Anv + Ubs*Fu*Ant, 0.6*Fy*Agv + Ubs*Fu*Ant)


= 0.75*min(0.6*58000[lb/in2] *16.5[in2] + 1*58000[lb/in2] *4.5[in2] , 0.6*36000[lb/in2] *16.5[in2] + 1*58000[lb/
in2] *4.5[in2] )
= 463.05[kip] Eq. J4-5

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.74
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Checks for gusset and brace


DEMANDS
Pu Description Load type
[kip]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
164.00 D3 Design
164.00 D5 Design
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Member
Yielding strength due to axial load [Kip] 341.10 164.00 D3 0.48 Eq. J4-1
φRn = φ*Fy*Ag
= 0.9*50000[lb/in2] *7.58[in2]
= 341.1[kip] Eq. J4-1

Tension rupture [Kip] 251.15 164.00 D3 0.65 Eq. J4-2


An = Ag - 2*(tp + 1/8 [in] )*t
= 7.58[in2] - 2*(0.75[in] + 1/8 [in] )*0.349[in]
= 6.969[in2] Sec. D3.2

Page3
U = 1 - x/l
= 1 - 2.25[in] /10[in]
= 0.775 Table D3.1

Ae = An*U
= 6.969[in2] *0.775
= 5.401[in2] Eq. D3-1

φRn = φ*Fu*Ae
= 0.75*62000[lb/in2] *5.401[in2]
= 251.154[kip] Eq. J4-2

Gusset
Tension yielding on the Whitmore section [Kip] 408.45 164.00 D3 0.40 Eq. J4-1
Ag = Lp*tp
= 16.809[in] *0.75[in]
= 12.606[in2] Sec. D3-1

φRn = φ*Fy*Ag
= 0.9*36000[lb/in2] *12.606[in2]
= 408.45[kip] Eq. J4-1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.65
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Calculation of the interface forces


Load condition :D3
H = P*cosθ
= 164[kip] *0.588
= 96.397[kip]

V = P*sinθ
= 164[kip] *0.809
= 132.679[kip]

Load condition :D5


H = P*cosθ
= 164[kip] *0.588
= 96.397[kip]

V = P*sinθ
= 164[kip] *0.809
= 132.679[kip]

Interface between Gusset - Bottom right brace


Connection: Directly welded
DEMANDS
Pu Description Load type
[kip]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-168.00 D3 Design
-168.00 D5 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page4
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Member
Weld size [1/16in] 4 3 5 table J2.4,
Sec. J2.2b
wmin = wmin
= 0.0156 table J2.4

tp<1/4 [in] → 0.349[in] <1/4 [in] → False

wmax = tp - 1/16 [in]


= 0.349[in] - 1/16 [in]
= 0.0239 Sec. J2.2b

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Branch
Total weld design strength [Kip] 222.74 168.00 D3 0.75 Eq. J2-4,
Eq. J2-6
Fw = 0.6*FEXX
= 0.6*70000[lb/in2]
= 42000[lb/in2] Sec. J2.4
1/2
Aw = (2) /2*D/16 [in] *L
1/2
= (2) /2*4/16 [in] *10[in]
= 1.768[in2] Sec. J2.4

φRn = 2 * (φ*Fw*Aw)
= 2 * (0.75*42000[lb/in2] *1.768[in2] )
= 111.369[kip] Eq. J2-4

Fw = 0.6*FEXX
= 0.6*70000[lb/in2]
= 42000[lb/in2] Sec. J2.4
1/2
Aw = (2) /2*D/16 [in] *L
1/2
= (2) /2*4/16 [in] *10[in]
= 1.768[in2] Sec. J2.4

φRn = 2 * (φ*Fw*Aw)
= 2 * (0.75*42000[lb/in2] *1.768[in2] )
= 111.369[kip] Eq. J2-4

φRn = φRw1 + φRw2


= 111.369[kip] + 111.369[kip]
= 222.739[kip] Eq. J2-6

Maximum weld force that brace can develop [Kip] 389.48 168.00 D3 0.43 Eq. J4-4
Le = Lt + Lh
= 10[in] + 10[in]
= 20[in]

Anv = Le*tp
= 20[in] *0.349[in]
= 6.98[in2] Sec. J4-2

Page5
φRn = 2 * (φ*0.60*Fu*Anv)
= 2 * (0.75*0.60*62000[lb/in2] *6.98[in2] )
= 389.484[kip] Eq. J4-4

Maximum weld force that gusset can develop [Kip] 391.50 168.00 D3 0.43 Eq. J4-4
Le = Lt + Lh
= 10[in] + 10[in]
= 20[in]

Anv = Le*tp
= 20[in] *0.75[in]
= 15[in2] Sec. J4-2

φRn = φ*0.60*Fu*Anv
= 0.75*0.60*58000[lb/in2] *15[in2]
= 391.5[kip] Eq. J4-4

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.75
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Checks for gusset and brace


DEMANDS
Pu Description Load type
[kip]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-168.00 D3 Design
-168.00 D5 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Buckling on the Whitmore section [Kip] 421.68 168.00 D3 0.40 Eq. E3-1
Ag = Lp*tp
= 17.547[in] *0.75[in]
= 13.16[in2] Sec. D3-1
2 2
Fe = π *E/(K*L/r)
2 2
= π *2.90E+07[lb/in2] /(0.65*4.838[in] /0.217[in] )
= 1.36E+06[lb/in2] Eq. E3-4

Fe> = 0.44*Q*Fy → 1.36E+06[lb/in2] >


= 0.44*1*36000[lb/in2] → True
(Q*Fy/Fe)
Fcr = 0.658 *Fy
(1*36000 /1.36E+06 )
= 0.658 [lb/in2] [lb/in2] *36000[lb/in2]
= 35602.36[lb/in2] Eq. E7-2

φPn = φ*Fcr*Ag
= 0.9*35602.36[lb/in2] *13.16[in2]
= 421.683[kip] Eq. E3-1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.40
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page6
Calculation of the interface forces
Load condition :D3
H = P*cosθ
= -168[kip] *0.588
= -98.748[kip]

V = P*sinθ
= -168[kip] *0.809
= -135.915[kip]

Load condition :D5


H = P*cosθ
= -168[kip] *0.588
= -98.748[kip]

V = P*sinθ
= -168[kip] *0.809
= -135.915[kip]

Calculation of the interface forces


Load condition :D3
H = HRight - HLeft
= -98.748[kip] - 96.397[kip]
= -195.145[kip]

V = VRight + VLeft
= -135.915[kip] + 132.679[kip]
= -3.236[kip]

M = VRight*xRight - VLeft*xLeft
= -135.915[kip] *4.432[in] - 132.679[kip] *4.432[in]
= -99.199[kip*ft]

Load condition :D5


H = HRight - HLeft
= -98.748[kip] - 96.397[kip]
= -195.145[kip]

V = VRight + VLeft
= -135.915[kip] + 132.679[kip]
= -3.236[kip]

M = VRight*xRight - VLeft*xLeft
= -135.915[kip] *4.432[in] - 132.679[kip] *4.432[in]
= -99.199[kip*ft]

Lower gusset interface - beam


Directly welded
DEMANDS
Beam Column
Description Ru Pu Mu Pu Mu22 Mu33 Load type
[kip] [kip] [kip*ft] [kip] [kip*ft] [kip*ft]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D3 -195.14 -3.24 -99.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
D5 -195.14 -3.24 -99.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page7
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Weld size [1/16in] 4 3 5 table J2.4,
Sec. J2.2b
wmin = wmin
= 0.0156 table J2.4

tp<1/4 [in] → 0.37[in] <1/4 [in] → False

wmax = tp - 1/16 [in]


= 0.37[in] - 1/16 [in]
= 0.0256 Sec. J2.2b

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gusset
Beam yielding (normal stress) [Kip] 869.45 136.31 D3 0.16 Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29, Eq. J4-1
Neq = Vub + ((4*Mub)/Lp)
= 3.236[kip] + ((4*99.199[kip*ft] )/35.78[in] )
= 136.314[kip] Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29

φRn = φ*Fy*Ag
= 0.9*36000[lb/in2] *26.835[in2]
= 869.454[kip] Eq. J4-1

Neq = Vub + ((4*Mub)/Lp)


= 3.236[kip] + ((4*99.199[kip*ft] )/35.78[in] )
= 136.314[kip] Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29

Shear yielding [Kip] 579.64 195.14 D3 0.34 Eq. J4-3


Ag = Lp*tp
= 35.78[in] *0.75[in]
= 26.835[in2] Sec. D3-1

φRn = φ*0.60*Fy*Ag
= 1*0.60*36000[lb/in2] *26.835[in2]
= 579.636[kip] Eq. J4-3

Gusset edge tension stress [Kip/in2] 32.40 0.12 D3 0.00 Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29
Neq = Vub + ((4*Mub)/Lp)
= 3.236[kip] + ((4*99.199[kip*ft] )/35.78[in] )
= 136.314[kip] Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29

Page8
φFn = φ*Fy
= 0.9*36000[lb/in2]
= 32400[lb/in2] J4-1

fua = Vb/(tp*l)
= -3.236[kip] /(0.75[in] *35.78[in] )
= -120.591[lb/in2] [9]

Gusset edge shear stress [Kip/in2] 21.60 7.27 D3 0.34 J4-1


φFn = φ*0.6*Fy
= 1*0.6*36000[lb/in2]
= 21600[lb/in2] J4-1

fuv = Hb/(tp*l)
= -195.145[kip] /(0.75[in] *35.78[in] )
= -7272.02[lb/in2] [9]

Weld capacity [Kip] 387.62 243.96 D3 0.63 Tables 8-4 .. 8-11


φRn = 2 * (φ*C*C1*D*L)
= 2 * (0.75*1.806[kip/in] *1*4*35.78[in] )
= 387.621[kip] Tables 8-4 .. 8-11

Chord
Web crippling [Kip] 633.19 136.31 D3 0.22 Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29,
Eq. J10-4
Neq = Vub + ((4*Mub)/Lp)
= 3.236[kip] + ((4*99.199[kip*ft] )/35.78[in] )
= 136.314[kip] Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29

IsBeamReaction → False

lb = N
= 35.78[in] Sec. J10-2
2 1.5 1/2
φRn = φ*0.80*tw *(1 + 3*(N/d)*(tw/tf) )*(E*Fyw*tf/tw) *Qf
2 1.5
= 0.75*0.80*0.37[in] *(1 + 3*(35.78[in] /12.2[in] )*(0.37[in] /0.64[in] ) )*(2.90E+07[lb/in2] *50000[lb/
1/2
in2] *0.64[in] /0.37[in] ) *1
= 633.195[kip] Eq. J10-4

Neq = Vub + ((4*Mub)/Lp)


= 3.236[kip] + ((4*99.199[kip*ft] )/35.78[in] )
= 136.314[kip] Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29

Local web yielding [Kip] 767.38 136.31 D3 0.18 Eq. J10-2,


Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29
IsBeamReaction → False

Page9
lb = N
= 35.78[in] Sec. J10-2

IsMemberEnd → False

φRn = φ*(5*k + lb)*Fyw*tw


= 1*(5*1.14[in] + 35.78[in] )*50000[lb/in2] *0.37[in]
= 767.38[kip] Eq. J10-2

Neq = Vub + ((4*Mub)/Lp)


= 3.236[kip] + ((4*99.199[kip*ft] )/35.78[in] )
= 136.314[kip] Eq. B-1,
Appendix B,
DG29

Transverse section web yielding [Kip] 135.42 195.14 D3 1.44 Eq. G2-1
φVn = φ*0.6*Fy*Aw*Cv
= 1*0.6*50000[lb/in2] *4.514[in2] *1
= 135.42[kip] Eq. G2-1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 1.44
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Global critical strength ratio 1.44


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTATION
Ae: Effective net area
Ag: Gross area
Agv: Gross area subject to shear
An: Net area
Ant: Net area subject to tension
Anv: Net area subjected to shear
Aw: Effective area of the weld
b: Plate, connector or member width
N: Bearing length
C1: Electrode strength coefficient
C: Weld group coefficient
cosθ: Cosine of the brace with the horizontal angle
dw: Distance between weld and the end of the plate
d: Beam depth
D: Number of sixteenths of an inch in the weld size
E: Elastic modulus
Fcr: Critical stress, flexural stress buckling
Fe: Elastic critical buckling stress
FEXX: Electrode classification number
Fu: Specified minimum tensile strength
fua: Axial stress on welds along gusset-beam or gusset-column interface
fuv: Shear stress on welds along gusset-beam or gusset-column interface
Fw: Nominal strength of the weld metal per unit area
F y: Specified minimum yield stress
Fyw: Specified minimum yield stress of web
Hb: Required shear force on the beam to gusset connection
H: Brace axial force horizontal component
HLeft: Left brace axial force horizontal component
HRight: Right brace axial force horizontal component
IsBeamReaction: Is beam reaction
IsMemberEnd: Is member end
K: Effective length factor
k: Distance from outer face of flange to the web toe of fillet

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l: Length
L: Length
lb: Bearing length
Le: Effective length
Lh: Weld length on heel
Lmax: Maximum length
Lp: Plate length
L t: Weld length on toe
L: Length of weld
M: Bending required
Mub: Moment applied to the interface
N: Bearing length
Neq: Equivalent normal force
P: Required axial force
φ: Design factors
φFn: Design or allowable tension/shear yielding stress
φPn: Design or allowable strength
φRn: Design or allowable strength
φRw1: Fillet weld capacity of the weld element 1
φRw2: Fillet weld capacity of the weld element 2
Q: Prying action coefficient
Qf : Chord stress interaction parameter
r: Radius of gyration
sinθ: Sine of the brace with the horizontal angle
tp: Thickness of the connected material
t: Design wall thickness of HSS member
tf: Thickness of the loaded flange
tp: Plate thickness
tw: Web thickness
U: Shear lag factor
Ubs: Stress index
Vb: Required axial force on the beam to gusset connection
V: Brace axial force vertical component
VLeft: Left vertical component of the gusset forces
VRight: Right vertical component of the gusset forces
Vub: Shear applied to the interface
wmax: Maximum weld size required
wmin: Minimum weld size required
x: Connection eccentricity
xLeft: Distance from the gusset center to the left vertical force
xRight: Distance from the gusset center to the right vertical force
Aw: Area of web
Cv : Shear coefficient
F y: Yield stress of steel
φ: Design factors
φVn: Member design shear strength

REFERENCES
[9] AISC 2005, Design Examples Version 13.0, pp. IIC-26 - IIC-27

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