BAKLIWAL TUTORIALS

COMP 2024 BTEST-11 MATHEMATICS PAPER

SINGLE CORRECT TYPE

x
Q.1 The difference between the greatest and the least value of f(x) = cos 2 ⁡ 2 sin⁡ x, x ∈ [0, π] is
3√3 √3 3 1
(A) (B) (C) 8 (D) 2√2
8 8

Solution : (A)
sin⁡ x(1+cos⁡ x) 1
f(x) = ; f ′ (x) = 2 (cos⁡ x + cos⁡ 2x) ⇒ cos⁡ x + 2cos 2 x − 1 = 0
2
⁡⇒ ⁡2cos2 ⁡x + cos⁡ x − 1 = 0 ⇒ 2cos 2 ⁡ x + 2cos⁡ x − cos⁡ x − 1 = 0
⁡⇒ ⁡2 cos 𝑥 (cos⁡ x + 1) − (1 + cos⁡ x) = 0 ⇒ cos⁡ x = 1/2 or cos⁡ x = −1
π
⇒ ⁡x = π or 3 ]

Q.2 If y = a⁡log⁡ |x| + bx 2 + x has its extremum values at x = −1 and x = 2, then

1 1
(A) a = 2, b = −1 (B) a = 2, b = − 2 (C) a = −2, b = 2 (D) None of these

Solution : (B)
log⁡(x); x > 0
Since log⁡ |x| = {
log⁡(−x); x < 0
1
d
;x > 0
x
∴ dx log⁡ |x| = [ 1 1
(−1) = x ; x < 0
(−x)

y has extreme values at x = −1,2,

dy dy dy a
So, (dx) = (dx) = 0 Now = x + 2⁡bx + 1
(−1) (2) dx
dy
⁡∴ (dx) = −a − 2b + 1 = 0
(−1)
dy a 1
(dx) = 2 + 4b + 1 = 0;⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡∴ a = 2, b = − 2
(2)

Q.3 Let the equation of a curve be x = a(θ + sin⁡ θ), y = a(1 − cos⁡ θ). If θ changes at a constant rate k
π
then the rate of change of the slope of the tangent to the curve at θ = is
3
2k k
(A) (B) (C) k (D) None of these
√3 √3

Solution : (D)

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dy
dy dθ a⁡sin⁡ θ θ
= dx = a(1+cos⁡ θ) = tan⁡ 2
dx
dθ

dy
∴ ⁡ the rate of charge of the slope, i.e., dx
dy
d( ) 1 θ dθ k θ
= dx
= 2 sec 2 ⁡ 2 ⋅ dt = 2 sec 2 ⁡ 2
dt

k π k 2 2
∴ ⁡ the required rate = 2 ⋅ sec 2 ⁡ 6 = 2 ⋅ ( )
√3

dx
Q.4  x 2 (1 + x 5 )
4/5
is equal to

(A) −
(1 + x ) 5 1/ 5

+C (B)
(1 + x ) 5 1/ 5

+C (C) −
(1 + x )5 1/ 5

+C (D)
(1 + x )5 1/ 5

+C
5x 5x x x
Solution : (C)
dx
I=
x 2 (1 + x 5 )
4/5

dx
= 4/5
 1 
x  5 + 1
6

x 
1
Let t = 1 +
x5
5dx
 dt = −
x6
1 dt
5  t4/5
I=− = − t1/ 5 + C

1/ 5
 1 
= − 1 + 5  +C
 x 

=−
(1 + x ) 5 1/ 5

+C
x

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e e
−
ex −e x
,x ≠ 0
Q.5 f(x) = {e1x +e−1x
k ,x = 0
(A) f is continuous at x, when k = 0 (B) f is not continuous at x = 0 for any real k
(C) limx→0  f(x) exist infinitely (D) None of these
Solution : (B)
e−1
ee/x −e−e/x e ex (1−e−2e/x )
lim   = lim+   = +∞
x→0+ e1/x +e−1/x x→0 (1+e−2/x )
ee/x −e−e/x e−e/x (e2e/x −1)
lim−   e1/x +e−1/x = lim−   e−e/x (e+2/x +1)
x→0 x→0
e−1
−( ) e2e/x −1
= lim− e x ( e2/x +1 ) = −∞
x→0

limit doesn't exist So f(x) is discontinuous.

Q.6 Carefully read the following five statements

π π
(a) The function f(x) = sec⁡ x attains a maximum on the interval (− 2 , 2 ).

(b) If a function is differentiable at x = c then it is continuous at x = c.

(c) The equation x 5 − 10x + sin5 ⁡ x = 0 has at least one non zero solution.
(d) If f is a polynomial such that f ′ (3) = 0 and f ′′ (3) ≠ 0 then f has a critical point at x = 3 which is
either a local minimum or a local maximum.
(e) If f is a polynomial such that f ′ (2) = 0 and f ′′ (2) = 0 then f has a critical point at x = 2 which is
neither a local minimum nor a local maximum.
Out of these 5 statements
(A) Exactly 1 is true and 4 are false (B) Exactly 2 are true and 3 are false
(C) Exactly 3 are true and 2 are false (D) Exactly 4 are true and 1 is false
Solution : (C)
b, c, d are true and a, e are false
for c, f(1) < 0
and f(2) > 0
and f(−1) > 0 and f(−2) < 0

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dx
Q.7  x − x2
is equal to

(A) sin −1 (1 − 2x ) + C (B) sin −1 ( 2x −1) + C

(C) sin −1 (1 + 2x ) + C (D) None of these

Solution : (B)
dx dx
 x − x2
=
2
1  1
−x − 
4  2

 1
 x− 
= sin −1  2 +C

 1/ 2 
 
= sin −1 ( 2x −1) + C

1 1
Q.8 Let g(x) = 4 f(2x 2 − 5) + 2 f(7 − x 2 )∀x ∈ R, where f ′′ (x) > 0∀x ∈ R, g(x) is necessarily increasing

in the interval
(A) (−2,2) (B) (−2,0) ∪ (2, ∞)
(C) (−∞, −2) ∪ (0,2) (D) (−∞, −2) ∪ (2, ∞)
Solution : (B)
f ′′ (x) > 0 implies f ' (x) is an increasing function
1 1
g ′ (x) = 4 ⋅ f ′ (2x 2 − 5)(4x) + 2 f ′ (7 − x 2 )(−2x)
g ′ (x) = x{f ′ (2x 2 − 5) − f ′ (7 − x 2 )}
Case I : x > 0 ⇒ f ′ (2x 2 − 5) > f ′ (7 − x 2 ) ⇒ 2x 2 − 5 > 7 − x 2
Hence x ∈ (2, ∞)
Case II : x < 0 ⇒ f ′ (2x 2 − 5) < f ′ (7 − x 2 ) ⇒ 2x 2 − 5 < 7 − x 2
Hence x ∈ (−2,0) ∴ g is increasing in (−2,0) ∪ (2, ∞)

Q.9 The angle of intersection of curves y = [|sin⁡ x| + |cos⁡ x|] and x 2 + y 2 = 5, where [.] denotes
greatest integral function is
(A) tan−1 ⁡(2) (B) tan−1 ⁡(√2) (C) tan−1 ⁡(√3) (D) tan−1 ⁡(3)

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Solution : (A)
We know that 1 ≤ |sin⁡ x| + |cos⁡ x| ≤ √2
∴ y = [|sin⁡ x| + cos⁡ x] = 1
Let P and Q be the points of intersection of given curves clearly the given curves meet at points
where y = 1, so we get
x2 + 1 = 5
⁡⇒ x = ±2
⁡∴ P(2,1) and Q(−2,1)
Now x 2 + y 2 = 5
⁡⇒ x = ±2
⁡∴ P(2,1) and Q(−2,1)
Now x 2 + y 2 = 5
dy −x dy dy
⇒ dx = , (dx) = −2, (dx) =2
y (2,1) (−2,1)

Clearly the slope of a line y = 1, is 0 and the slope of tangent at P and Q are -2 and 2 respectively.
∴ The angle of intersection is tan−1 ⁡(2)

cos 4x − 1
Q.10  cot x − tan x
dx is equal to

1 1 1 1
(A) n sec 2x − cos  2x + C (B) n sec 2x + cos 2 x + C
2 4 2 4
1 1 1 1
(C) n cos 2x − cos 2x + C (D) n cos 2x + cos 2 x + C
2 4 2 4
Solution : (C)
cos 4x − 1
I= dx
cot x − tan x
−2sin 2 2x ( sin x cos x )
= dx
( cos 2
x − sin 2 x )

sin 2 2x.sin 2x
= − dx
cos 2x

=
( cos 2
2x − 1) sin 2x
dx
cos 2x
Let t = cos 2x

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 dt = −2sin 2x dx

1 (1 − t )
2

I=  dt
2 t
1 t2
= n t − +C
2 4
1 t2
= n t − +C
2 4
1 1
= n cos 2x − cos 2 2x + C
2 4

Q.11 Let f(x) = x 3 + ax 2 + bx + 5sin2 ⁡ x be an increasing function in the set of real numbers R. Then
a⁡& b satisfy the condition
(A) a2 − 3b − 15 ≥ 0 (B) a2 − 3b + 15 ≤ 0
(C) a2 − 3b − 15 ≤ 0 (D) a > 0⁡&⁡b > 0
Solution : (B)
f(x) = x 3 + ax 2 + bx + 5sin2 x
f ′ (x) = 3x 2 + 2ax + b + 10 sin x cos⁡ x ≥ 0⁡∀x ∈ R
i.e. 3x 2 + 2ax + b + 5sin⁡ 2x ≥ 0, ka⁡x ∈ R
If 3x 2 + 2ax + b − 5 ≥ 0⁡∀⁡x ∈ R
∴ 4a2 − 12(b − 5) ≤ 0
a2 − 3b + 15 ≤ 0

dx
Q.12 If  3
sin x.cos x 5
= a cot x + b tan 3 x + c , which ‘c’ is the constant of integration, then

2 2 2 2
(A) a = 2, b = − (B) a = 2, b = (C) a = −2, b = − (D) a = −2, b =
3 3 3 3
Solution : (D)
dx
I=
3
sin x.cos5 x
dx
=
sin 3 x
3
.cos8 x
cos x

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sec4 x
= dx
tan 3 x

=
(1 + tan x ) sec
2 2
x
dx
tan 3 x
Let t = tan x
 dt = sec2 x dx

1+ t2
I= dt
t 3/ 2

 (t + t1/ 2dt )
−3/ 2
=

2
= −2t1/ 2 + r 3/ 2 + C
3
2
−2 cot x + tan 3 x + C
3
2
 a = −2, b =
3

cos 2 x + sin 2 x cos x

Q.13  (2cos x − sin x)2 dx = (2cos x − sin x) + Ax + B ln| 2cos x − sin x | +c then (A, B) =
 1 −2  1 2 2 1  1 −2 
(A)  − ,  (B)  ,  (C)  ,  (D)  − , 
 5 5  5 5  5 5  5 5
Solution : (A)
(cos x + 2sin x) cos x
I = dx (taking cos x as first function and using Integration by part)
(2 cos x − sin x) 2

 1  − sin x dx
= cosx  −
 2cos x − sin x  2cos x − sin x
−1 2
(2 cos x − sin x) − ( −2sin x − cos x)
cos x
2 cos x − sin x 
= − 5 5 dx
(2 cos x − sin x)
cos x 1 2 −2sin x − cos x
= −  dx −  dx
2 cos x − sin x 5 5 (2 cos x − sin x)

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Q.14 Let the function f(x) be defined as follows:

 x 3 + x 2 − 10x ; − 1  x  0

 
f ( x ) = cos x ; 0x Then f(x) has
 2
 
1 + sin x ; x
2
(A) a local minimum at x = π/2 (B) a local maximum at x = π/2
(C) an absolute minimum at x = −1 (D) an absolute maximum at x = π
Solution : (B)

In − 1 ≤ x < 0, f ′ (x) = 3x 2 + 2x − 10 = 2x 2 + (x + 1)2 − 11 < 0

⁡∴ ⁡f(x) is m.d.
π
In ⁡0 < x < , f ′ (x) = −sin⁡ x < 0
2
⁡∴ ⁡f(x) is m.d.
π
In ⁡ < x ≤ π, f ′ (x) = cos⁡ x < 0
2
⁡∴ ⁡f(x) is m.d.
Displaying the trend of values of the function in different intervals, we get the adjoining graph.
π π π π
∴ ⁡f ( 2 − h) < 2 = f (2 ) , ⁡f ( 2 + h) < f ( 2 )
π
∴ ⁡f(x) has a local maximum at x = 2

Q.15 Number of points where the function f(x) = max(|tan⁡ x|, cos⁡ |x|) is non differentiable in the
interval (−π, π) is
(A) 4 (B) 6 (C) 3 (D) 2
Solution : (A)

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π π
The function is not differentiable and continuous at two points between x = − and x = also
2 2
π π
function is not continuous at x = and x = − 2 hence at four point function is not differentiable
2

−1
etan ⁡ x 2 1−x2
Q.16 ∫⁡ (1+x2 )
[(sec −1 ⁡ √1 + x 2 ) + cos −1 ⁡ (1+x2)] dx⁡(x > 0)
−1 ⁡ x 2
tan−1 ⁡ x −1 etan ⋅(tan−1 ⁡ x)
(A) e ⋅ tan ⁡ x + C (B) +C
2

−1 ⁡ x 2 −1 ⁡ x 2
(C) etan ⋅ (sec −1 ⁡(√1 + x 2 )) + C (D) etan ⋅ (cosec −1 ⁡(√1 + x 2 )) + C

Solution : (C)
Note that sec −1 ⁡ √1 + x 2 = tan−1 ⁡ x;

−1
1 − x2
cos ( ) = 2 tan−1 x ⁡for ⁡x > 0
1 + x2
−1
etan x
I=∫ ((tan−1 x)2 + 2 tan−1 x)dx⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡ put tan−1 x = t
1 + x2
⁡= ∫ et (t 2 + 2t)dt = et ⋅ t 2
−1 x
⁡= etan (tan−1 x)2 + C

Q.17 If the variable tangent to the curve x 2 y = c3 makes intercepts a, b on x-and y-axis, respectively, then

the value of a 2b is
4 3 27 3 4 3
(A) 27 c3 (B) c (C) c (D) c
27 4 9
Solution : (C)
x2y = c3
Differentiating w.r.t., we have
dy dy 2y
x 2 dx + 2xy = 0 or =−
dx x

Equation of the tangent at (h, k) is

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2k
y−k=− (x − h)
h
3h
y = 0 gives x = = a, and x = 0 gives y = 3k = b
2
9h2 27 2 27 3
Now,. a2 b = 3k = h k = c
4 4 4

x4 +1 b
Q.18 If  x ( x 2 + 1)
2
dx = a n x +
1+ x2
+ C , then

(A) a = 1, b = −1 (B) a = −1, b = 1 (C) a = −1,b = −1 (D) a = 1, b = 1

Solution : (D)
x4 +1
 x ( x 2 + 1)
2
dx

(x + 1) − 2x 2
2 2

= dx
x ( x 2 + 1)
2

1 
=  − 2x 2  dx
 x ( x 2 + 1) 
 
1
= nx+ +C
( x + 1)
2

 a = 1,b = 1

k4
Q.19 If y 2 = 4ax, xy = k 2 cut orthogonally then a4 =

(A) 32 (B) 42 (C) 52 (D) 62

Solution : (A)
Find point of intersection and use m1 m2 = −1

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Q.20 The co - ordinates of the point on the curve 4x 2 + a2 y 2 = 4a2 , 4 < a3 < 8 which is farthest from the
point (0,2) is
(A) (1,1) (B) (1,2) (C) (0,4) (D) (0, −2)
Solution : (D)
x2 y2
+ =1
a2 4
x = a cos θ , y = 2⁡sin⁡ θ
√a2 cos2 ⁡ θ + 4(1 − sin⁡ θ)2 = d
d2 = f(θ) = a2 cos2 θ + 4 − 8⁡sin⁡ θ + 4⁡sin2 ⁡ θ
⁡ = a2 + 4 + (4 − a2 ) sin2 θ − 8⁡sin⁡ θ
⁡∴ ⁡f ′ (θ) = 2(4 − a2 ) sin θ cos θ − 8⁡cos⁡ θ = 0
⁡∴ ⁡cos⁡ θ = 0
π
⁡⇒ ⁡θ = 2 ⁡
⁡∴ ⁡point is (0, −2).

NUMERICAL TYPE

Q.21 At the point P ( a, a n ) on the graph of y = x n ( n  N ) in the first quadrant a normal is drawn. The

1
normal intersects the y-axis at the point ( 0, b ) . If lim b = , then n equals
a →0 2
Solution : (2)
y = xn
dy
= nx n−1 = nan−1
dx
1
Slope of normal = − nan−1
1
Equation of normal y − an = − nan−1 (x − a)

put x = 0 to get y-intercept

1
y = an + nan−2 ;
1
Hence b = an + nan−2
0 if n<2
1
lim b = [2 if n=2
a→0
∞ if n>2

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Q.22 The least positive value of the parameter ' a ' for which there exists atleast one line that is tangent to
p
the graph of the curve y = x3 − ax , at one point and normal to the graph at another point is ; where
q
p and q are relatively prime positive integers. Find p + q .
Solution : (7)
P = (x1 , x13 − ax1 )
Q = (x2 , x23 − ax2 )
y = x 3 − ax
dy
= 3x 2 − a
dx

Slope at P = slope of PQ
x32 −ax2 −x31 +ax1
∴ ⁡(3x12 − a) = ( )
x2 −x1

(∵ ⁡x1 ≠ x2 )
(x2 − x)1 (x2 + 2x1 ) = 0
⁡⇒ ⁡x2 = −2x1 ⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡… (i)
Slope at P × Slope at Q = −1
(3x12 − a)(3x22 − a) = −1 … (ii)
Put (i) in (ii)
36x14 − 15ax12 + (a2 + 1) = 0
Δ ≥ 0⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡(∵ x1 ∈ R)
9a2 ≥ 16
4
a≥3

cot x − tan x 1 f (x) + a 

Q.23 If  4 + 3sin 2x
dx =
2 2
n
f (x) − a
, where 0  x  then find the value of a.
2

Solution : (2)

I = 2
( cos x − sin x ) dx
sin 2 x ( 4 + 3sin 2 x )

Put cos x + sin x = z

( cos x − sin x ) dx = dz

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dz
I = 2
(z 2
(
− 1) 4 + 3 ( z 2 − 1) )
Put z = sec  dz = sec  tan d
sec  tan d
I = 2
tan  ( 3sec2  + 1)

sin 
I = 2  cos 2  d
sin   3 + cos 2  
 
cos   cos 2  

cos 
= 2 d
4 − sin 2 
Let sin  = t  cos d = dt

dt 1 t+2
I = 2   n +c
4−t 2
2 2 t −2

1 sin  + 2
= n +c,
2 2 sin  − 2

z1 − 1 sin 2x
where sin  = =
z 1 + sin 2x

x+2 x ae a
Q.24 If the value of the limit Limx→∞ ⁡ x (e − (x+1) ) equals where b is a rational in its lowest form,
b

find the value of (a4 + b4 ).

Solution : (97)
x+2 x+2
l = − Limx→∞ x (ex⁡ln(x+1) − e) = −e⁡Limx→∞ ⁡ x (ex⁡ln⁡(x+1)−1 − 1) ;
x+2
Let x⁡ln⁡ (x+1) − 1 = M, as x → ∞, M → 0
eM −1
l = −e⁡Limx→∞ ⁡ x ( )⋅M
M
x+2
- e Limx→∞ ⁡ x (x⁡ln⁡ (x+1) − 1)
put ⁡x = 1/t
1+2t
ln( )−t ln⁡(1+2t)−ln⁡(1+t)−t 0
1+t
−e Limt→0 t2
= −e⁡Limt→0 ⁡ t2
⁡ (0) form

Using L'Hospitals Rule

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2 1 −4 1
− −1 + 3e ae
(1+2t)2 (1+t)2
⁡−e Limt→0 1+2t 1+t
= −e⁡Limt→0 ⁡ = = ⁡ ⇒ ⁡a = 3 and b = 2
2t 2 2 b
⁡∴ ⁡a4 + b4 = 81 + 16 = 97 Ans.

Q.25 Let f(x) be a non-constant thrice differentiable function defined on (−∞, ∞) such that
x+13 3 1
f( ) = f (2 − x) , f ′ (0) = f′ (2) = 0
2
9
f (2) = f ′ (3) = f ′ (2) = 0 then
′

The minimum number if zeroes of h(x) = (f ′′ (x))2 + f ′ (x)f ′′′ (x) in the interval [0,9) is 2k, then k
is equal to __________.
Solution : (9)
x + 13 3−x
f( ) = f( )
2 2
⁡∴ f(x) = f(8 − x)
f ′ (x) = −f ′ (8 − x)
f ′ (x) = 0 has roots
1 7 9 15
x = 0, 2 , 2,3, 2 , 2 , 5,6, ,8
2
d
h(x) = dx (f ′ (x)f ′′ (x))

Has min 18 roots

Q.26 f(x) is continuous on [0,2] and differentiable on (0,2), f(0) = 2, f(2) = 8 and f ′ (x) ≤ 3 ∀x ∈ (0,2)
then f(1) = __________.
Solution : (5)
Apply LMVT

Q.27 If 
3e x + 5sin x + 10cos x
e + 4sin x + 3cos x
x ( )
dx = x +  ln e x + 4sin x + 3cos x + c, where ,  R and c is constant of

integration, then the value of 2 + 2 is

Solution : (5)

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 BAKLIWAL TUTORIALS

dx = a cot −1 ( b tan 2 x ) + c , then a + b = ?

sin 2x
Q.28 If 
sin x + cos x
4 4

Solution : (0)
sin2x
I= dx
sin 4 + cos 4 x
sin x sec3 x
= 2 dx
1 + tan 4 x
2 tan x sec 2 x
= dx ,
1 + tan 4 x
Let t = tan 4 x
 dt = 2 tan x sec2 x dx

dt
I= = − cot −1 ( t ) + C
1+ t 2

 a = −1,b = 1

x 3 dx
If  = a (1 + x 2 )
3/2
Q.29 + b 1 + x 2 + c , then 6a + b = ?
1+ x 2

Solution : (1)
x 3dx
 = a (1 + x 2 )
3/ 2
+ b 1+ x2 + C
1+ x 2

Differentiating both sides, we get

x3 3a
(1 + x 2 ) .2x +
bx
3/ 2
=
1+ x 2
2 1+ x2

 x 3 = 3x (1 + x 2 ) a + bx

 b + 3a = 0,3a = 1
1
 a = , b = −1 .
3

Q.30 If 27a + 9b + 3c + d = 0, then the equation 4ax 3 + 3bx 2 + 2cx + d = 0 has atleast one real root
lying between α and β, then α + β = _____________.
Solution : (3)

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 BAKLIWAL TUTORIALS
f(x) = ax 4 + bx 3 + cx 2 + dx
⁡= x(ax 3 + bx 2 + cx + d)
f(0) = 0
f(3) = 0
⁡∴∋ c ∈ (0,3) such that f ′ (c) = 0
α+β=3

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