'''

Function:
打地鼠(Whac-A-Mole)小游戏
Author:
Charles
微信公众号:
Charles 的皮卡丘
'''
import os
import pygame
import random
from utils import QuitGame
from base import PygameBaseGame
from modules import Mole, Hammer, endInterface, startInterface

'''配置类'''
class Config(object):
def __init__(self):
# 根目录
self.rootdir = os.path.split(os.path.abspath(__file__))[0]
# FPS
self.FPS = 100
# 屏幕大小
self.SCREENSIZE = (993, 477)
# 标题
self.TITLE = '打地鼠 —— Charles 的皮卡丘'
# 游戏常量参数
self.HOLE_POSITIONS = [(90, -20), (405, -20), (720, -20), (90, 140), (405, 140), (720, 140),
(90, 290), (405, 290), (720, 290)]
self.BROWN = (150, 75, 0)
self.WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
self.RED = (255, 0, 0)
self.RECORD_PATH = os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'score.rec')
# 背景音乐路径
self.BGM_PATH = os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/audios/bgm.mp3')
# 游戏声音路径
self.SOUND_PATHS_DICT = {
'count_down': os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/audios/count_down.wav'),
'hammering': os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/audios/hammering.wav'),
'question': os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/audios/question.wav'),
}
# 字体路径
self.FONT_PATH = os.path.join(self.rootdir.replace('whacamole', 'base'),
'resources/fonts/Gabriola.ttf')
# 游戏图片路径
self.IMAGE_PATHS_DICT = {
 'hammer': [os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/images/hammer0.png'),
os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/images/hammer1.png')],
'begin': [os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/images/begin.png'),
os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/images/begin1.png')],
'again': [os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/images/again1.png'),
os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/images/again2.png')],
'background': os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/images/background.png'),
'end': os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/images/end.png'),
'mole': [
os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/images/mole_1.png'), os.path.join(self.rootdir,
'resources/images/mole_laugh1.png'),
os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/images/mole_laugh2.png'),
os.path.join(self.rootdir, 'resources/images/mole_laugh3.png')
]
}

'''打地鼠(Whac-A-Mole)小游戏'''
class WhacAMoleGame(PygameBaseGame):
game_type = 'whacamole'

def __init__(self, **kwargs):

'''运行游戏'''
def run(self):
while True:
is_restart = self.GamingInterface(self.screen, self.resource_loader, self.cfg)
if not is_restart:
break

'''游戏进行界面'''
def GamingInterface(self, screen, resource_loader, cfg):
# 播放背景音乐
resource_loader.playbgm()
audios = resource_loader.sounds
# 加载字体
font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONT_PATH, 40)
# 加载背景图片
bg_img = resource_loader.images['background']
# 开始界面
startInterface(screen, resource_loader.images['begin'])
# 地鼠改变位置的计时
hole_pos = random.choice(cfg.HOLE_POSITIONS)
change_hole_event = pygame.USEREVENT
pygame.time.set_timer(change_hole_event, 800)
# 地鼠
mole = Mole(resource_loader.images['mole'], hole_pos)
# 锤子
hammer = Hammer(resource_loader.images['hammer'], (500, 250))
# 时钟
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 分数
your_score = 0
flag = False
# 初始时间
init_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()
# 游戏主循环
while True:
# 游戏时间为 60s
time_remain = round((61000 - (pygame.time.get_ticks() - init_time)) / 1000.)
# 游戏时间减少, 地鼠变位置速度变快
if time_remain == 40 and not flag:
hole_pos = random.choice(cfg.HOLE_POSITIONS)
mole.reset()
mole.setPosition(hole_pos)
pygame.time.set_timer(change_hole_event, 650)
flag = True
elif time_remain == 20 and flag:
hole_pos = random.choice(cfg.HOLE_POSITIONS)
mole.reset()
mole.setPosition(hole_pos)
pygame.time.set_timer(change_hole_event, 500)
flag = False
# 倒计时音效
if time_remain == 10:
audios['count_down'].play()
# 游戏结束
if time_remain < 0:
break
count_down_text = font.render('Time: '+str(time_remain), True, cfg.WHITE)
# 按键检测
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
QuitGame()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEMOTION:
hammer.setPosition(pygame.mouse.get_pos())
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
if event.button == 1:
hammer.setHammering()
elif event.type == change_hole_event:
hole_pos = random.choice(cfg.HOLE_POSITIONS)
mole.reset()
 mole.setPosition(hole_pos)
# 碰撞检测
if hammer.is_hammering and not mole.is_hammer:
is_hammer = pygame.sprite.collide_mask(hammer, mole)
if is_hammer:
audios['hammering'].play()
mole.setBeHammered()
your_score += 10
# 分数
your_score_text = font.render('Score: '+str(your_score), True, cfg.BROWN)
# 绑定必要的游戏元素
screen.blit(bg_img, (0, 0))
screen.blit(count_down_text, (10, 10))
screen.blit(your_score_text, (800, 10))
hammer.update()
mole.update()
# 刷新画面
pygame.display.flip()
# 设置帧率
clock.tick(cfg.FPS)
# 结束界面
endInterface(screen, resource_loader.images['end'], your_score)
# 停止背景音乐
resource_loader.stopbgm()
# 写入最高分
with open(cfg.RECORD_PATH, 'w') as f:
f.write(str(your_score))
# 是否重新开始
return self.restartInterface(screen, resource_loader.images['again'], cfg)

'''运行游戏'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
game = WhacAMoleGame()
game.run()