Questions & Answers PDF P-1

Huawei
H13-311_V3.0 Exam
HCIA-AI V3.0

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Product Questions: 167

Version: 5.0

Question: 1

What is the correct description about the Python program? (Multiple Choice)

A. the program is composed of modules

B. the module contains the statement
C. and the statement contains the expression
D. the expression builds and processes the object

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 2

Which of the following neural network structures will share weights? (Multiple Choice)

A. Convolutional Neural Network

B. recurrent neural network
C. fully connected neural network
D. all of the above

Answer: A, B

Question: 3

In which year did Huawei formally provide services as a cloud service, and cooperate with more
partners to provide richer artificial intelligence practices?

A. 2002
B. 2013
C. 2015
D. 2017

Answer: D

Question: 4

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TensorFlow supports multi-TPU cluster computing. Correct 5. What is the description about the deep
feedforward network?

A. deep feedforward network is a kind of neural network

B. The deep feedforward network has only one hidden layer.
C. there are generally countless units on the hidden layer of the deep feedforward network
D. the deep feedforward network is used to deal with linear problems

Answer: A

Question: 5

What is correct about the description of Python tuples?

A. the difference between lists and tuples is that the elements of tuples cannot be modified
B. square brackets are used for lists, and parentheses are used for tuples
C. the creation of the tuple is very simple, just add the element in the brackets, and use commas to
separate
D. when the tuple contains only one element, you need to add a comma after the element

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 6

The matrix generated by exchanging rows and columns of matrix A is called transpose of
A. What are the correct properties of matrix transpose?
A. ((AT) T) = A
B. (A+B) T = A T + B T
C. (AA) T - AA T
D. (AB) T = A T B T

Answer: A, B, C

Question: 7

Which of the following options is not the central content of linear algebra?

A. probability theory
B. linear transformation
C. matrix theory
D. vector space

Answer: A

Question: 8

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The functions commonly used in mathematical operations in Python are basically in the math and
cmath modules.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 9

Deep learning is different from machine learning, there is no unsupervised algorithm.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 10

What is the correct description of the row number and column number of the determinant?

A. the number of rows is greater than the number of columns

B. the number of rows is equal to the number of columns
C. the number of rows is less than the number of columns
D. the number of rows is not related to the number of columns

Answer: B

Question: 11

What are the service categories included in Huawei Cloud EI Enterprise Intelligence?

A. EI visual cognition
B. EI online game
C. EI speech semantic
D. EI industry scenario

Answer: A, C, D

Question: 12

What are the quotation marks that can be used in the Python language?

A. single quote
B. double quote
C. triple quote

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D. quad quote

Answer: A, B, C

Question: 13

TensorFlow is Google's first generation of proprietary machine learning system.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 14

What are the core concepts in TensorFlow?

A. grid
B. calculation graph
C. dot product
D. tensor

Answer: B, D

Question: 15

What is not a deep learning development framework?

A. CNTK
B. Keras
C. BAFA
D. MXNet

Answer: C

Question: 16

What are the application scenarios of TensorFlow?

A. voice recognition
B. face recognition
C. image style change
D. automatic driving

Answer: A, B, C, D

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Question: 17

What is not the difference between Python 2 and Python 3?

A. print
B. Unicode
C. import
D. xrange

Answer: C

Question: 18

Python is a completely object-oriented language. Which of the following options are Python objects?

A. function
B. module
C. number
D. string

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 19

What are the research areas of artificial intelligence?

A. natural language processing

B. computer vision
C. machine learning
D. speech recognition

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 20

What is the following description about unsupervised learning?

A. Unsupervised learning only deals with "features", not "tags"

B. Dimensionality reduction algorithms are not classified as unsupervised learning
C. K-means algorithm and SVM algorithm are all unsupervised learning
D. none of the above

Answer: D

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Question: 21

PEP 8 stipulates how many spaces are needed to indent the first line of Python?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 8

Answer: C

Question: 22

Which of the following environments does not support the installation of TensorFlow?

A. Linux
B. Mac OS
C. Docker
D. OpenStack

Answer: D

Question: 23

Deep learning algorithms can be divided into supervised learning and unsupervised learning.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 24

Artificial intelligence is a new technical science that studies and develops theories, methods, and
application systems for simulating, extending, and expanding human intelligence. It is one of the
core research areas of machine

learning.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 25

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Which of the following options is TensorFlow's calculation model?

A. calculation graph
B. tensor
C. session
D. variable

Answer: A

Question: 26

The history of robots is not long. In 1959, the United States Engelberg and Dvor made the first
generation of industrial robots in the world. The history of robots really began. According to the
development process of robots, it is

usually divided into three generations. What are they?

A. teaching reproducible robot

B. robot
C. with feeling, robot
D. who thinks, intelligent robot

Answer: A, B, D

Question: 27

Which of the following options is not TensorFlow's build process?

A. construct a calculation graph

B. input a tensor
C. generate a session
D. and update the weights

Answer: D

Question: 28

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a statistical method. Through orthogonal transformation, a set
of variables that may have correlation is converted into a set of linearly related variables. The
converted set of variables is called

the principal component.

A. True
B. False

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Answer: B

Question: 29

What is not a deep learning algorithm?

A. self-encoder
B. convolutional neural network
C. recurrent neural network
D. support vector machine

Answer: D

Question: 30

What are the advantages of Python?

A. simple
B. free
C. high-level language
D. rich library

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 31

What is the correct description of the relationship between frequency and probability?

A. frequency equals probability

B. frequency is less than probability
C. frequency is greater than probability
D. when the number of repeated tests is gradually increased, the frequency shows stability, close to
the probability.

Answer: D

Question: 32

What conditions must be met for m rows and n columns of matrix A and p rows and q columns of
matrix B to be multiplied?

A. m=p, n=q
B. n=p
C. m=n
D. p=q

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Answer: B

Question: 33

Training error will reduce the accuracy of the model, resulting in under-fitting, how to improve the
model fit at this time?

A. increase the amount of data

B. feature engineering
C. reduce regularization parameter
D. increase features

Answer: A, B, D

Question: 34

What is wrong about hyperparameter description?

A. hyperparameters are the parameters set before the algorithm starts learning
B. most machine learning algorithms have hyperparameters
C. hyperparameters cannot be modified
D. a lot of values ​of hyperparameters are learned through the algorithm itself

Answer: C

Question: 35

Python lists can be identified by "[]", and the default index of the first element from left to right is 1.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 36

What is incorrect about the description of Python regular expressions?

A. Python has added the re regular expression module since version 1.5
B. re regular expression module makes the Python language have all the regular expression functions
C. re regular expression is a powerful tool for processing strings
D. re regular expression can only handle string data, not numeric data

Answer: D

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Question: 37

What are the elements of artificial intelligence?

A. algorithm
B. computing power
C. data
D. scene

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 38

Recurrent neural networks are more suitable for processing image recognition problems.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 39

What are convolutional neural networks (CNN)?

A. VGGNet
B. ResNet
C. AlexNet
D. GoogleNet

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 40

Timestamps in the Python language are expressed in terms of how long (seconds) elapsed from
midnight (epoch) on January 1, 1970.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 41

Linear algebra is a branch of algebra that deals mainly with linear problems. The linear relationship is

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that the relationship between the exponential objects is expressed in the form of times.

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

Answer: A

Question: 42

What algorithms does TensorFlow support?

A. CNN
B. ZNN
C. RNN
D. HUT

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 43

What are the characteristics of the Python language?

A. explanatory
B. process-oriented
C. object-oriented
D. dynamic data type

Answer: A, C, D

Question: 44

There are many business applications of machine learning services. What are the common
businesses covered?

A. financial product recommendation

B. predictive maintenance
C. retention of telecommunications customers
D. retailer grouping

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 45

What is not an automatic hyperparameter optimization algorithm?

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A. grid search
B. stochastic gradient descent
C. random search
D. model-based hyperparameter optimization

Answer: C

Question: 46

Print in Python 3 must be used with ().

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 47

What is correct about Python?

A. invented by the Dutch Guido van Rossum in 1989, the first public release was released in 1991
B. Python is purely free software, the source code follows the GPL (GNU General Public License)
agreement
C. Python syntax is concise and clear, One of the features is to force the use of white space characters
as indentation
D. Python is often nicknamed the glue language, which can easily connect various modules made in
other languages.

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 48

The optimization method that does not belong to deep learning is .

A. stochastic gradient descent

B. back propagation algorithm
C. principal component analysis
D. momentum

Answer: C

Question: 49

What is the correct description about recurrent neural network (RNN)?

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A. can be used to process sequence data

B. can not handle variable length sequence data
C. unlike the convolutional audit network, the parameters of the RNN cannot be shared
D. the units above the hidden layer are not related to each other

Answer: A

Question: 50

What is the correct description about the Python creation function?

A. the created function starts with the def keyword, followed by the function name and parentheses
B. parameters need to be placed in parentheses
C. the content of the function starts with a colon and needs to be indented by
D. use return to return the result, and the function ends

Answer: A, B, C

Question: 51

What is the following description about the positive definiteness of matrices?

A. a matrix whose all eigenvalues ​are positive is called positive definite

B. the matrix with all eigenvalues ​being non-negative is called semi-positive definite
C. the matrix with all eigenvalues ​being negative is called negative definite
D. and the matrix with all eigenvalues ​being non-positive is called semi-negative definite

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 52

Which of the following data types does TensorFlow not support?

A. int8
B. float32
C. double64
D. bool

Answer: C

Question: 53

What are the following conditions that random trials need to meet?

A. can be executed repeatedly under the same conditions

B. There is more than one possible result for each test, and all possible results of the test can be

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clarified in advance.
C. all results of the test cannot be clarified in advance.
D. It is not possible to determine which result will appear before conducting an experiment

Answer: A, B, D

Question: 54

Which of the following are solutions for Huawei Cloud EI industry scenarios?

A. Intelligent Logistics
B. Intelligent Water Affairs
C. Intelligent Transportation
D. Intelligent Finance
E. Intelligent Manufacturing

Answer: A, B, C, D, E

Question: 55

Python language can use "#" at the beginning of a single line of code for code comments.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 56

Which of the following conditions is not a condition to be satisfied by the n-fold Bernoulli test?

A. each test is repeated under the same conditions

B. There are only two possible outcomes per trial, that is, event A occurs and event A does not occur
C. each test itself must follow a normal distribution
D. the results of each test are independent of each other

Answer: C

Question: 57

Which of the following functions can numerically stabilize overflow and underflow?

A. Softminux function
B. Softplus function
C. Softmax function
D. Softmin function

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Answer: C

Question: 58

What is wrong with the following gradient descent statement?

A. Stochastic gradient descent is a common type of gradient descent

B. Gradient descent includes random gradient descent and batch gradient descent
C. The gradient descent algorithm is fast and reliable
D. Stochastic gradient descent is one of the optimization algorithms commonly used in deep learning
algorithms

Answer: C

Question: 59

The number of rows and columns of the three matrices A, B, and C are 3 rows, 2 columns, 2 rows, 3
columns, and 3 rows, 3 columns. Which of the following operations makes sense?

A. AC
B. BC
C. A+B
D. AB=BC

Answer: B

Question: 60

Python tuples are identified by "()", and internal elements are separated by ";".

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 61

The meaning of artificial intelligence was first proposed by a scientist in 1950, and at the same time
proposed a test model of machine intelligence. What is the scientist?

A. Minsky
B. Zade
C. Turing
D. Von Neumann

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Answer: C

Question: 62

Which of the following options is not how the TensorFlow program reads data?

A. preload data (Preload)

B. feed data (Feeding)
C. read from the file
D. write a file format reader

Answer: D

Question: 63

A scalar k multiplied by matrix A is equal to k multiplied by each number in A.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 64

The Python script execution model includes interactive mode and script mode.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 65

The continue statement in the Python language is used to jump out of this loop and then continue to
execute the next round of statements.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 66

TensorFlow's Operations and Conmputation Graph do not necessarily run in Session.

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A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 67

What are the commonly used gradient descent optimization functions?

A. stochastic gradient descent

B. Adadelta
C. Adagrad
D. momentum
E. RMSProp

Answer: A, B, C, D, E

Question: 68

What are the return results of if conditional statements in Python?

A. TRUE
B. 0
C. FALSE
D. null

Answer: A, C

Question: 69

As shown in the figure below, find the value of determinant A.

|1 2 3|
A = |4 5 6|
|7 8 9|

A. 24
B. 18
C. -24
D. 0

Answer: D

Question: 70

What operating systems does Python support?

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A. DOS
B. Linux
C. Mac OSX
D. Windows

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 71

What is the model that does not belong to the recurrent neural network?

A. RNN
B. LSTM
C. GBDT
D. GRU

Answer: C

Question: 72

Which of the following does not belong to the AI ​school?

A. symbolism
B. statism
C. behaviorism
D. connectionism

Answer: B

Question: 73

TensorFlow framework does not support Windows systems.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 74

Which of the following options is not the reason why traditional machine learning algorithms
promote the development of deep learning?

A. dimension disaster
B. local invariance and smooth regularization
C. manifold learning

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D. feature engineering

Answer: D

Question: 75

X and Y are random variables and C is a constant. What is incorrect about the nature of mathematical
expectations in the following options?

A. E(C)=C
B. E(X+Y)=E(X)+E(Y)
C. E(CX)=CE(X)
D. E(XY)=E(X)E(Y )

Answer: D

Question: 76

Python regular expressions are a special sequence of characters that can easily check whether a
string matches a certain pattern.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 77

What is the correct description about Python tuples?

A. the difference between lists and tuples is that the elements of tuples cannot be modified
B. square brackets are used for lists, and parentheses are used for tuples
C. the creation of the tuple is very simple, just add the element in the brackets, and use commas to
separate
D. when the tuple contains only one element, you need to add a comma after the element

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 78

The number or matrix stored in the tensor.

A. True
B. False

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Answer: B

Question: 79

What are the commonly used loss functions?

A. mean square error

B. Sigmoid cross entropy
C. Softmax cross entropy
D. Sparse cross entropy
E. weighted Sigmoid cross entropy

Answer: A, B, C, D, E

Question: 80

The factors that promote the development of artificial intelligence do not include?

A. big data
B. computing power
C. algorithm theory
D. blockchain

Answer: D

Question: 81

Deep learning is a branch of machine learning.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 82

What is wrong about the relationship between neural networks and deep learning?

A. The concept of deep learning stems from the study of artificial neural networks
B. a neural network algorithm with multiple hidden layers is a deep learning algorithm
C. and a single-layer neural network is also a kind of deep learning
D. convolutional neural network is a type of deep learning

Answer: C

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Question: 83

What are the characteristics of Python code?

A. legibility
B. conciseness
C. fastness
D. scalability

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 84

According to the definition of information entropy, what is the information entropy of tossing a
uniform coin?

A. 0
B. 0.5
C. 1
D. -1

Answer: C

Question: 85

X and Y are random variables, and C is a constant. What is wrong about the nature of variance in the
following options?

A. D(C)=0
B. D(X+Y)=D(X)+D(Y)
C. D(CX)=C*C*D(X)
D. D(XY)=D( X)D(Y)

Answer: B, D

Question: 86

Convolutional neural networks are more suitable for handling speech recognition problems.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 87

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What is the English abbreviation for AI?

A. Automatic Intelligence
B. Artifical Intelligence
C. Automatic Information
D. Artifical Information

Answer: B

Question: 88

What is wrong about expectations and variances in the following options?

A. expect to reflect the average level of random variable values

B. Variance reflects the high degree of random variable and its mathematical expectation
C. Expectation and variance are both numerical characteristics of random variable
D. the greater the expectation, the smaller the variance

Answer: D

Question: 89

Among the following options, what is the philosophy of Python language design?

A. Beautiful
B. Expensive
C. Explicit
D. Simple

Answer: A, C, D

Question: 90

Which of the following options are concepts in TensorFlow?

A. tensor
B. variable
C. placeholder
D. operation
E. conversation

Answer: A, B, C, D, E

Question: 91

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The autoencoder is an unsupervised learning algorithm.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 92

What is correct about the dictionary description in Python?

A. each key and its corresponding value must be separated by ";"

B. and different key-value pairs are separated by ","
C. the entire dictionary is included in "{}"
D. the keys of the dictionary are unique and the data types are unified

Answer: A, B, C

Question: 93

TensorFlow is the second-generation artificial intelligence learning system developed by Google

based on .

A. DistBelief
B. PaleyFunction
C. ConvexOne
D. Infinity

Answer: A

Question: 94

the determinant of square matrix A is a scalar.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 95

Which of the following are cloud services provided by Huawei Cloud EI Visual Cognition?

A. text recognition
B. face recognition
C. image recognition

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D. content detection
E. image processing

Answer: A, B, C, D, E

Question: 96

Numerical calculation: Refers to the method and process of using digital computers to find
approximate solutions to mathematical problems, as well as disciplines composed of related
theories. Which of the following processes are

involved in solving practical problems with computers?

A. Recognize practical problems

B. Mathematical model
C. numerical calculation method
D. program design
E. computer calculation results

Answer: A, B, C, D, E

Question: 97

Which of the following options can improve the calculation efficiency of the neural network model?

A. TPU
B. GPU
C. FPGA
D. large-scale distributed cluster

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 98

the trace operation returns the sum of the diagonal elements of the matrix. Therefore, the traces of
matrix A and its transposed matrix are equal.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 99

Does the cyclic neural network use scenario not include?

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A. machine translation
B. speech recognition
C. image style transfer
D. text generation

Answer: C

Question: 100

Machine learning service is a data mining and analysis platform service that helps users quickly
discover data laws and build predictive models through machine learning technology, and deploy
them as predictive analysis solutions.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 101

what is not a Python operator?

A. arithmetic operator
B. inference operator
C. logical operator
D. comparison operator

Answer: B

Question: 102

When was the first time that "artificial intelligence" was proposed?

A. 1946
B. 1960
C. 1916
D. 1956

Answer: D

Question: 103

The Python language can use multiple statements on the same line, separated by commas ",".

A. True
B. False

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Answer: B

Question: 104

Which of the following options are characteristic of TensorFlow?

A. open source
B. convenient
C. mature
D. flexible

Answer: A, B, C, D

Question: 105

GAN is a deep learning model and one of the most promising methods for unsupervised learning on
complex distributions in recent years.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 106

HUAWEI CLOUD EI builds an enterprise intelligent business based on the three-tier service, which of
the following options does not belong to the three-tier service.

A. basic platform services

B. general domain services
C. industry domain services
D. integration services

Answer: D

Question: 107

The correlation coefficient is also called the linear correlation coefficient, which is used to measure
the linear relationship between two variables, and its value is a real number greater than 0.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

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Question: 108

compared to recurrent neural networks, convolutional neural networks are more suitable for image
recognition problems.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 109

What are the steps that do not belong to the operation of Python file objects?

A. open
B. delete
C. read
D. write

Answer: B

Question: 110

In May 1997, the famous "Human Machine Battle" final computer defeated the world chess king
Kasparov with a total score of 3.5 to 2.5. This computer is called?

A. dark blue
B. dark green
C. deep thinking
D. blue sky

Answer: A

Question: 111

what are the Python language data types?

A. number (number)
B. string (string)
C. list (list)
D. tuple (tuple)
E. dictionary (dictionary)

Answer: A, B, C, D, E

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Question: 112

TensorFlow only supports Python and R languages.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 113

Information theory is a branch of applied mathematics, the main research is to quantify how much
information a signal contains. Who first proposed the information entropy?

A. Minsky
B. Turing
C. Simon
D. Shannon

Answer: D

Question: 114

Artificial intelligence is currently more suitable for scenarios with "known environment, clear goals,
and predictable actions." Deep learning In the fields of image recognition, speech recognition,
translation, etc., artificial intelligence

basically has human recognition capabilities, and even surpasses humans. Based on these
capabilities, it has been applied to many scenarios, such as medical treatment and public safety. But
it is still lacking in reasoning and

cognition.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 115

the description of the verification set is wrong.

A. The verification set can coincide with the test set

B. The test set can coincide with the training set
C. The subset used to select hyperparameters is called the validation set
D. Usually 80% of the training data is used for training and 20% is used for verification

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Answer: C

Question: 116

What is not a long-short term memory (LSTM) network structure?

A. memory gate
B. forget gate
C. input gate
D. output gate

Answer: A

Question: 117

Which of the following is not a specific technology of artificial intelligence?

A. knowledge graph
B. Machine translation
C. Riemannian geometry
D. Semantic understanding

Answer: C

Question: 118

Through deep learning, it is easy to derive simple mathematical functions from a large amount of
high-dimensional data to describe complex decision interfaces.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 119

the for loop statement in the Python language can traverse the items in any sequence.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 120

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Deep learning is a branch of machine learning.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 121

Which of the following options is not a tensor attribute?

A. name (identification)
B. shape
C. type
D. node

Answer: D

Question: 122

What does not belong to supervised learning below?

A. logistic regression
B. Support Vector Machine
C. Decision Tree
D. Principal component analysis

Answer: D

Question: 123

vector group a1=(1,1,1) a2=(0,2,5) a3=(1,3,6) Which of the following options is correct?

A. linear correlation
B. linearly independent
C. a1+a2+a3=0
D. 2a1+a2+a3=0

Answer: C

Question: 124

Functions are organized, non-reusable, and are used to implement a single, or related function code
segment.

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A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 125

the vector is a number.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 126

In TensorFlow, data is expressed in the form of tensors and computation graphs.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 127

Narrowing the gap between training error and test error will produce overfitting, how to prevent
overfitting?

A. cross-validation
B. Integration method
C. Increase regularization
D. Feature engineering

Answer: A, B

Question: 128

The neural network training process will generate a lot of dat

a. What mechanism does TensorFlow use to avoid the problem of too much input data?
A. Client
B. feed
C. placeholder
D. fetch

Answer: C

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Question: 129

The author of Python deliberately designed a very restrictive syntax, so that bad programming habits
(such as if the next line of the if statement is not indented to the right) cannot be compiled.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 130

In a large-scale relationship analysis scenario, which of the following options does not belong to the
three high demands of massive relationship processing?

A. need for efficient relationship discovery of massive data

B. The demand for efficient sharing of massive data
C. Requirements for efficient storage and access to massive amounts of data
D. High scalability and high availability for the relationship analysis platform

Answer: A

Question: 131

Which of the following is not a module in the TensorFlow library?

A. tf.nn
B. tf.layers
C. tf.boost
D. tf.contrib

Answer: C

Question: 132

What is wrong with the introduction of Python module time?

A. import time
B. from time import*
C. import time as t
D. from time

Answer: D

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Question: 133

What is correct about the index description of Python?

A. left-to-right index starts from 0 by default

B. left-to-right index starts from 1 by default
C. right-to-left index starts from -1 by default
D. right-to-left index starts from 0 by default

Answer: A, C

Question: 134

Huawei firmly believes that the value of AI is ultimately reflected in solving the actual business
problems of enterprises. Therefore, in the development of AI technology, Huawei firmly relies on
domain solutions as the traction and focuses.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 135

What are the commonly used activation functions?

A. sigmod
B. tainh
C. relu
D. danish

Answer: A, B, C

Question: 136

What is incorrect about the following matrix?

A. Multiplying any matrix with the identity matrix will not change
B. The symmetric matrix A is transposed or A itself
C. The orthogonal matrix A's transpose is equal to the inverse of A
D. diagonal matrix does not exist inverse matrix

Answer: D

Question: 137

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What is wrong about backpropagation?

A. The learning process of the backpropagation algorithm consists of the forward propagation
process and the back propagation process
B. Back propagation algorithm is suitable for a learning algorithm of multi-layer neural network,
which is based on the gradient descent method
C. Back-propagation stage sends training input to the network to obtain stimulus response
D. Backpropagation algorithm mainly consists of two links (incentive propagation, weight update)
iteratively iterate until the target range of the network's response to the input

Answer: C

Question: 138

A and B can only be added if the number of rows and columns of matrix A and matrix B are the same.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 139

In a neural network, knowing the weight and deviation of each neuron is the most important step. If
you know the exact weights and deviations of neurons in some way, you can approximate any
function. What is the best way to

achieve this?

A. randomly assigned values, pray that they are correct

B. Search the combination of weight and bias until the best value is obtained
C. gives an initial value, by checking the difference with the best value, and then iteratively update
the weight
D. is not correct

Answer: C

Question: 140

What is wrong about the image recognition cloud server in the following options?

A. service can identify specific objects such as skyscrapers, buildings and ships
B. service can also identify scenes such as sea, city and port
C. service can perform semantic analysis on the content in the picture to extract specific abstract tags
D. service can provide object and scene labels, and can also provide more concept labels

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Answer: D

Question: 141

Which method is not supported to define variables in TensorFlow?

A. random number
B. constant
C. is calculated from the initial values ​of other variables
D. null

Answer: D

Question: 142

The matrix generated by exchanging rows and columns of matrix A is called transpose of
A. What are the correct properties of matrix transpose? (ABC)
A. matrix A The transpose of the transpose is still A itself
B. The transpose of the sum of matrix A and matrix B is equal to the transpose of A plus the
transpose of B
C. The transpose of a number times the product of A equals the transpose of this number times A
D. The transpose of the product of matrix A and matrix B is equal to the transpose of matrix A times
the transpose of matrix B

Answer: A, B, C

Question: 143

TensorFlow supports multi-TPU cluster computing.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 144

The following statements about overflow and underflow in numerical calculations are correct?

A. underflow occurs when numbers close to zero are rounded to zero

B. An overflow occurs when the number close to zero is rounded to zero
C. Overflow occurs when a large number of levels are approximated to positive infinity or negative
infinity
D. Underflow occurs when a large number of levels are approximated to positive infinity or negative
infinity

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Answer: A, C

Question: 145

The correlation coefficient is also called the linear correlation coefficient, which is used to measure
the linear relationship between two variables, and its value is a real number greater than 0.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 146

Regarding Bayesian formula: P(W|X)=P(X|W)*P(W)/P(X) What is the correct description?

A. P(W|X) is the prior probability

B. P(X|W) is the conditional probability
C. P(W) is the posterior probability
D. P(X) is the posterior probability

Answer: B

Question: 147

For a machine to be intelligent, it must be knowledgeable. Therefore, there is a research field in

artificial intelligence, which mainly studies how computers automatically acquire knowledge and
skills to achieve self-improvement. This

research branch is called?

A. Expert system
B. Machine learning
C. Neural network
D. Natural language processing

Answer: B

Question: 148

the time interval in the Python language is a floating-point decimal in seconds.

A. True
B. False

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Answer: A

Question: 149

The components of the Python identifier include: numbers, letters, and underscores.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

Question: 150

What are the scenarios or industries suitable for Python?

A. Artificial Intelligence
B. Web development
C. game development
D. Hardware development

Answer: A, B, C

Question: 151

Which of the following functions does Python support?

A. inherits
B. overloads
C. derived
D. Multiple inheritance

Answer: A, C, D

Question: 152

What are the implementation modes of TensorFlow?

A. stand-alone mode
B. distributed mode
C. reverse mode
D. Forward mode

Answer: C, D

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Question: 153

What are the regularization in deep learning?

A. L1 norm L2 norm
B. data set enhancement
C. integration method
D. Dropout

Answer: A, C, D

Question: 154

As shown in the figure below, which of the following options are the eigenvalues ​of matrix A?

A. 2
B. -2
C. -4
D. 4

Answer: A, D

Question: 155

Deep learning is different from machine learning, there is no unsupervised algorithm.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 156

Which of the following options correctly describes the relationship between the Poisson distribution
and the binomial distribution?

A. The mathematical model of Poisson distribution and Binomial distribution are both Lagrangian
probability
B. Poisson distribution and binomial distribution when n is very large and p is very small
C. Poisson distribution is not related to the binomial distribution
D. Poisson distribution can replace binomial distribution

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Answer: B

Question: 157

Vector group a1=(1,1,1),a2=(0,2,5),a3=(1,3,6) Which of the following options is correct?

A. linearly related
B. linearly independent
C. a1+a2+a3=0
D. 2a1+a2+a3=0

Answer: C, D

Question: 158

What is wrong with the description of the lambda function in Python?

A. lambda is just an expression, the function body is much simpler than def
B. The body of lambda can be an expression or a code block
C. lambda function can access parameters in the global namespace
D. lambda function only accepts one parameter value

Answer: B

Question: 159

What is not a function of the re regular expression module in the Python language?

A. search search
B. match match
C. update update
D. compile complie

Answer: C

Question: 160

The Python dictionary is identified by "{}", and the internal data consists of the key and its
corresponding value.

A. True
B. False

Answer: A

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Question: 161

Which option does the convolutional neural network structure not include?

A. convolutional layer
B. pooling layer
C. circulation layer
D. fully connected layer

Answer: C

Question: 162

Neural network research belongs to which of the following schools?

A. symbolism
B. connectionism
C. behaviorism
D. neither

Answer: C

Question: 163

What is incorrect about the following description of the distribution function, distribution law, and
density function of random variables?

A. The distribution law can only describe the law of the value of discrete random variables
B. the density function can only describe the value of continuous random variables
C. discrete random variables have no distribution function
D. distribution function describes the law of random variables

Answer: C

Question: 164

What are the application scenarios of break statement in Python language?

A. any Python statement

B. while loop statement
C. for loop statement
D. nested loop statement

Answer: B, C, D

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Question: 165

According to the constraints, optimization problems can be divided into the following categories?

A. equality constraints
B. inequality constraint
C. unconstrained condition
D. semi-constrained condition

Answer: A, B

Question: 166

The Python language does not allow another loop body to be embedded within a loop.

A. True
B. False

Answer: B

Question: 167

Which of the following options is not the session mode used by TensorFlow?

A. call the session generation function

B. explicitly, call the session close function
C. explicitly, manage
D. through Python context, and multiple POST queries

Answer: D

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