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48 views27 pages

Adobe Scan 10 Jun 2023

Uploaded by

ARPITA HAL
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Compren A Natysig PA; Donn 2023 \- line Q men! ZZ, € [273] = {e-vez, +t foci? Baa | Buz] vu [20,25] 023.2] 024,25) 6 [25,26] . fedh~ oth’ VY: Da, by econo YCob] = Pycy. Le Tab} Ya) = Ey-A SS View] 5 g 4 i ¥Cb) =z = Y. [0,4] —. | ee He \ Toa] . ind Bo po wilh. nite) poin| Y(0)= 2, § Aewritinah poi V@)=%. rb] —s Ted] e+ dae 8 vir © pr, $6). V4] —s ¢ Vd) = D+ Z-z + € Lot b-0 “ro (1-6) TZ. + py (2-2) * (1-24)z, +272 ,1¢ To. M7 P t~o svar, t= > C4) =a “YA). 2.) mm =p G~ Yo) | rt, +@1-nz5- Zs) e (Q-24)2, +Q4-z, >t 60M] *(- (x0) > bijective & Cor] [2.20] [, 1) [zz sayD ray> 4+to +U8Y , Uist, . L ¢ ‘ 4 . zr tO ey + (0 = C0504 iaiho . Cory) Cory) oa tet = L(s0y) KH Fey eae Len et} Ged tse) Fe aay Zo> ah ht ta Xt a4 (xm) a IAG) x2 Hn) Ee ig = XittGu-m) +Pielacyy] 2 LG) ra) Zine, . rt bay Sas i zener rece of the polh. y — denoled by LYS. Vis opal Bom zido zy. continous map. re oes ee = Jerre] . [easont+ temmond] * Jeas*int « ainrand Iz-a) =R i Zoe Rem 4 2~ 9s perm! . ® ® Z=aa pel Piecewise Smooth Smooth Y:Lab] > dS sou jeceusi eriovabive exiel Bdeniavet oh FoF mate + be - “ io 7 sae 7 yorbchddade Lh ab ; ‘cal Bf 7 ; s a 1g Smoodth_ on_ each 5 of Lol Vo} g Y's contiutus 7 Ch AT etiam 1S sia, case pal, 4 ENEr emeolh. oth ie piesensse cmeclh polh. bul cenvense 1s nel oa cod eae oe 3h 7 t é ®frrction oP bounded Noxeicclion— A Pinction Y:Tob] —s ¢ ie said +b he « Rnedion. of b undod Wwriotion iP 2 ‘ool ~% M)O of V portbion : PSo-leny. StaebF of Tob], Ve) =1¥Ch)~vGbs) | = Illa Vcd) [= = 1 Chg ¥ Chao] “2 IV) = YC) Fonchon. oP Boonted vriston. LOD= VPy > Jiveorde Sek A Find the dang lh. “Po chode oP vedi us, RYO § contre aha eg, de> YC) ~ as fyanl vo due Leng h. a Y =LCy) “J ly'cty ld vidlye oni o2nl * flonieer ay mam fh i a =oTtR: J Find “He of in Se [ab]: abe ee ect oe f yay. qe Lyag ~ pOL4La, LO) = fj yep |dd VO) b-o | ce J To-oflt =|b-o|, Veer \EDE\ | sens J Eyombp Dek A mae ve - a new! jyrg Za 4 Dee is Jester Cz ioe ae 6 te Prey “4 “q J Luz] = A-Dar+Azey ots a4 “Ten SIE CZ a en es £ such that P= 0 LZ. Zen |. “Then. P's RO. = ial Rebioition 2°. AW Loy in fF joa continous Ruction treme closel Se A inleows) Task] ay Ly ees hese Ls eee # be ‘a poth. Such_ ™ YCab] = Pyety ey b15 is called he -oace oP ws fot Eab o enol xa) Bow denoted by Ty3. ¥: Lo YO) =z, & VCH EZ.", we soy thal’ ¥ Ba both’ m2 +0 Za cowe ‘can soy 2, ws 8 the inihiol point ond 22 ts the Jeominall bind ka @ oP Whe folky: “| \nck ete, horn eee ee a boob iP vod = Ch). AR — Examble-4 Loy Zim e i? My lelus dene yi Toa] —S 6 b bees VOY = U-z 4 te. 4 €Do4] . Bape MPa vith taal pink toy oes ond Jonminl fried 1a, Fxomble-2 t Lel z,az,€ ¢ So Lelius dePue ¥:Toa] —s ¢ bg Sol yO) = C24) z+ plz Su ote y =@-24dz, +(@1-4)z, esta Note YOD= 4 m2 gy *Labl—s Led] ae : Va- 0 POO = cy dee So -Z 4 24 (ea 2s) - bro C9) =(-pa)z, 42122 OK bay =hb2 432, on te CY, 47 } 4 lor WU 25 Zaz (A~ Yo) ‘Tp Be! “Za + Qt- 1)Cza~ 2,5 perl} “@at)n s@raye, @rthen y ie o path Paz UL za 25] ~The is olao denoted | ventices, Zi Za Zs, by Ee 22/25) joka Wa polygon. with. | i Enomble-2 Lel ac ¢ ond R be a positive wea) no, Define YO = aa Rormit oarey, Y: [0.4] —> a SyF Choace v) ie a code wilheenlne ala ond wadius Refi A path ve Lab] —> fi i8 said to bbe smocth if ¥' exiels ond yr is condtinuoud. . Apoth ¥: Lab] —> # w& aid to be piecewise smeath. iP these exicl a powbiion Jo ate Gide dta=b3 of Lorbl such thod ¥ je smooth om each. subinfeovad LL 4d e12" Eromple Lel =z, = 1460 , z= "0121, 23+ 4731 consider the podh Y:Lo.41 —> & dePned by Wd = Gad) 4217, 4b Mo “Ten Vis a both [aay Riana a wnat @ “hen Vis piecewise smooth bu nat & emedlh path-Coeloctp eer . , \ id +o be ounded Variavion a aprcton, NEw pilin oe + foo every powtlion Po fa toddide Ldn=by of Lael VGmp) =| VOUS ~ YC) + I¥Chs) 9G T+ me + VG) US| 2 Lydd Ce <4 be, the col Svc. Py. p eP Lab ie bounded rabove. Sub Pcp) + €P [aby5 exiel | Ton SP Hvcxe) 1 be P Coblf =\Py ja called the total vomiotion of Y: a 4 2 path Y: To. — 4 ig a Ruelion. of bounded lotion. ,Ahen. -Y 13 coed o veclialle both. lon 1° x dhed Y vectifeable +o say Shad Y has Prnite qe ond ils Jena. ie the Jota) variation vey. For thie eaton. we denole Ne oy ly LY, Sheleme ‘pean : \ rgemend’~ Lel Y: Lab] —> & he a biec oth. pelh then ¥ ie 3 Bacton of hog ee ond Nl? y =f tyicu} dt. a’ e Qie~ The qhen Ginek is, A Wee othe” «6 it 80, the Jong th of ¥ ie \ , ond Exomble-4 Fld the Length of a elocls of nadie R Rathss ae a - , Gon Remar Ly) = J Irantdt Wed. anirernt a joni vert qi - one Jit ° ; = Reo o Qvestion'— Fad -h ae of the 9¢ ent Tob "2 | -tuso pols ab e jong q hs: “The gver- seqmen 1, Wie Ci-t)a+ th ,O=*s4. So. the Jongth of Yie, L@ = Jlvieoldl yd) - -otb = ba. ~ J tprol at Svestion~ slp! Fete ape toed dy any © the parabola mend Ae 3 steaight ines Brom C93) 40 C2135 onal than Pro yn_ 13) to(24) . © oO pheaighd ine Rom. C013) +o (2-4). ==" © “he ore €0,3 and 2,4) onde yeu loec Comresbonel if d=0 ond Or weshecbuely “Tien, the given, integoal eauala 4 al 72 C433) +649 Fool + 3 OD - 43) stall I . r (244% 19 943 Gt) oll ie [BU +124 ~it a7! D ~3t'T ~S4M-$.3 = 3 9. 4 (23). +3,dy 20 long the otneigh Line om 0,3) fo Woy? es ‘Re Line widget equals, : a CCF) de 4 Cone 3).6 ° ny Grd > [ext 2” star & . 4a Alng the shail Yne Brom C243) 4g BA) ,x=2,de-0 and she " inh eqrel equols Odeepy Jeon “ee: eI, -s «Then. the “re Value | "24-818 + Ge = = @ Mn. ae 7 Gos z ae Sig To, . 2 the bine ¥ ‘olan, (0,5 a AY ig we heave ~ ee 7 eh goad ep we cay &~oyy Bch) + Lotay-c) ay > fr ony vey [Sa soa, mal. > [ee ~ B12 4214 ~ 79 4 BB 4 ~ 462] mete 35! 330 - Pon aaeese =1990 gy ae ean he “leo ch tained b “alg y- ene, Qrestion — Evalue Zdz 7 the curve “Saal ty om ZO 45 ze dua} along zteil ® +the fine Prom. 2- ~O te z-2i and then Jhe bine Prom “Z=2t to z=4+o0/. es © ~the poinls 2-o:and x 449) or @ conmesbond fo, sone L=2 vespectively, hon the Dre inlets) nc iL) of cruel) F Fe Jee6eayae- Jee itt oe = ide yg |* S g By =1f0 - Be nother yne-thod “The giver mle eat equals -t tidy) = : sé cet ep Jae ay + Pega “Tre powameboig equations Ff @ ave t=t', at from t=o dee to 4=2. hen dhe Mhe integoch equal Iw (aidid Udi 4 i Jor say—aycatdt sto . JOH d ai Jeuya afd yt yh oper fee -@ = 410 - Be, 3 ® “The given. ne integra equals ‘ “J v r Jey Cdxsidy) = fade ay dete IX he line Prom z=0° 4s zor pees some oo bre nea Cova Reo which %=0,dx=0 ont dhe we legoal 29! jl roo yy ao ody ye reo L we . wo ae acon a one kine Peom z=oi do z= 4421 isthe some ae dhe Live Geet ence Rr which ay y-° Goel dia {luis * Joxdx +200 si favo -adn nee xe ~ Jace ai [made & [Tot xf tk the nequived wolue = 04 (@-81)° fon) cs =to- Bo Srestion'-~@ « robots Sacle sohine vie he diveeled Jee segment . © compuis J ade to oe “ls Soe inches wroya"’ pial we fo porsmelon one ad 4 , og thod Cem eae) ~$ (esx he ans Qos: on? Wo be dh th us =) onthe etnels , e the noth roof of 4, AiM®onenl Ras, Won, eatobligh the Rromulas ore oO 1429+ B+... qneort in @ 44400 +910 andy OL ae “to=T ae Peete pots ad hs LS ON cechenst e an a Bee hen the indepeal LY Pe. FS Sesbed| to, ¥ on Bone $ VY ust rab] ier J°CPoyddn 8 called the Une nee ae “ey” ae ie idtege ad also dented vey pre Jt@de, Example > Evaluate fe shene ¥: Co4 —f clefined TOO RE wt me ces | oie a given. complex number Qelukon'~ Lel rnd : ,2e9yS . Then _ 1 eRe on. Sse om eas ~ Jforsers. vat - | PCerrert) oniker dt l . aut al atea, aniRernt dt . Janid sone Bo le elie = ath inked point Jar oe 7st Osi eae bath VC) = Gt + pp po Lay lel, P@)y on nyo iw Sv “Then the dine | wate rah J [a-t5e + ap thd Lote 1p] Tirta tpy™! (3 nti Ne Lott Gueslion nat ~ WaT © vot Z. and ni be diated pein to ¢- J de ayo, Sol™ — Here pt “Men [2,22] ® Belle J tzidz ® Eraluah a e J izId2, Perel eho, a the ‘se cre, half of the anil elrds Orlendend counte e ee ge n eT a J Oy) dan + Ong 3) rr dhe powaloola x =o) re 143 oo Ix = Od) dy = =Otdt 420 ais ST [2 C49) 4417] adt + tet. eyeaatde = 33 _ BO [. Je coo ee an aa meth yet oe dca) dx ot dd -QvriSdl dy-al vote dx iy ~ OdriS dd. Be ee the a fh ~ccol ae oe 30 vo Ay 44004 Wy Wr! NO (u- 4) CA + D104 Gita s+ nic”) = (wo + 2004 Boy 4 no”) = (200r Gio}. + 4 nw )-4 sry ~ Ct wt ws wry p00) a wl Sw = = (ww w+, -~4 400" wt e [+ 20+... +n. 2 _ ae Fox iewnne LOGRTTHM Lel 2 be a combley number, ‘Then thene dusys exist a complex number w such thal expe) -z. wie Said to be 0 legac fz, in eM. ptt nT’ whens nie an indesen , this chews dha iP ws iso Legpvithm of 2 Aken Shannt iodse tegavithm. ol z. re — mony valved. loy7z eM. eComorieine) > & (cosy visiny) ~ (es 6 + tine) CEN eM = c880, ebay «sing CYL eh obi esSV= cosQ anes 9 = legle) sinv ~sine. V=6 4onn carat Syral) Jabeo leyz ~ beg + 26. 5nny Ve 9 @al vat € a8 priciball] a *leglel + ((O+ 2nW Faicibol Legere of 2 @ deroled by Z- ie dePned as z= leglel + ie —n46 (es a) : 4B (ous. 4 iain) ba (ry = log + iG Dn) , tchene Ww at Zee Wy on) . (4st)' : cs “ ° = o> Gans th leg z chic. a the, genera) “Vie peineibal value (bv) of Chie oP Gri), Gis em + Maloy wr eth Lesh tinckigas] S Fad log cay , bya. 13 on wnclegee, DIL- 25 / Ape/ 2023 Note '— We Pindomental theowem of caleudas | tno esa nue Tetion how o primitive but dha. (g neHon of combley yorsinhle . “To show thie” we considen 1 Nousing veloton, f@)= z= lee iC f Chea} £ 1s condinvous. A Gq on 2 H possible dot, F be o poiwnidve af a Rnelion. ont, en, PP Lp. o Then F ig onola tie on. f. 5 lel F =uaiv, Ther FG) = Using = Raye sum et, 7 Une wham wy ig, vez ¢ f Since, F 1a onaly-te a Un = a netgt § 4 cowie 6) So uy <0. Since, w =0 2 Ves indefendar| fy _g Bd LY Rage dl Us ag Which je? ald Ay ponder. Py. contraideln 40 Sof connol have ong primitive Semen Let ys ren] 5 f be a weckiable balk, & tof —s BP, be o eoeanoue “Rmotion then | fe de | £ML, nee M = sup Se) ; ele 837 "GLA=LD) | TOALYD sJelegeal Foommla | wok bolle i Bef Ly SAS ; ~ Le Yo Ys : h e cloced eee Pectoble fobs nie, Lot] —2> 4 be hao | _ do the brew ant 'S said -lo be mertopic to in G. nl'~ ¢ me ia, a continuous Ra 4; Cease : neton. a Cot} xTo4] — G auch_thad B tma > Fea) ~ Yocs) & FCS.4). 2%). SP vis hos PFOA = Fa) V Le rout va | a i is bomalbie lo vy in G use comile YOM in6. “ale Roy | 2 olin, Yo ig hometobie to ¥% we mean. Fra ble | shat ad ct ball St fe points omel - s ewrrino) ports com be defoomed 4o one onothon continstely e poth.. BB Eromble » Sava Sess 4 i le G be i ‘aed Be °° dePaed by YoED= 2+ Re” / O$8S4, | ond Blo R YL] —>6 be deRned bay, C8) =aV ee! ea. Zo € Bar pr lelus dere F: [o,41xLo.4] > G eo 28 whene hy FCed) - CA) Yeas | tives) ig} € Load elo. ay 5 Cleon, F ieconlinuour on. Coat «Lo, 44, . FO) = va) & FCs.4) = Vita) Flo) - Ct) Yo(o) 4 Ly, 0 > Core ayn F A=ta +R=-RY Ata = OFR-IR CA) ye(sy 4 tw) ince yg closed Yo (0) = Vota), FLY) = Cnty Yol9) 440) = (oF Rb tL) 4 ta Gan. Hence % 13 homo-bfie to MH Fad) . . niton'— Lel G be a wegion in C if Y's close : Ree podh in. G then -¥ 1s aaid +o be homotopic +o @zeno iP Y is homortepia +o a conston| fot ing, ‘this cage we uxe the volation. Ywo . Sn the previons einele, & homotshie to zevo, Zlslemen!'- Coucha'e Feodenenll " Preenen— Lel @ be o veaten. im fy be an. onolatic Ranelon 5 Co4] 3 be alesed weotiPoble poth. Vi hemotebic to zene in & , the [fterdz=o. Note v The ine dale al Pa contin clon? abo ‘Echo ble cdl Can be mons Renal lo the Vike Nhe ah. £ olong polygons whose vetoes be on_ Caves Suregen Feemun Le G be A negieon— in t. have be on-anal ti Foti ol Ba RVe Gg , where ae? and RYO then foe each. oO - i e Pe Mord, Plow) = ot | fe) J, onere Y¥C1) = a4 Roonl™ ,ost ea. 429 9.9 Uaing Coushy’s integral formula, evaluate tha idee. e oe ini oe de, where Cig the cinche (zl-3 (z-)@- — ON ea Gels oo, § nt. ade ie a - Le — “The kon 1 fe) = om fey onal tia within ond on the cindle a: tet~3. Ad the points 2-4,72-9 Les inside ec, so 4 Oeing Couches roles Roomula we have onixe4 J cs = aniPC) sont @2 5 Jo = ont Pa) _ é Hence, e22 - i fet oe JSeak- oni Cet e+) eee Jd 2, whose ¥ ia the obmclo yt e4 Sat led, P(e) = “Tren Pe) ts 4 to wi thin omd on soc ea y sacl vee eel points 2=0 lies, inside the ainele {l= 4. So using Couch’ 4, legna\ Rremula we gel ed, = oniP(o) - oO At Fvolunle lee) J ae a hene Vis the circle JoRna rd Y= dell Leon, ah Led. tes. Sinz. Then 2) fe analytic , she fried Z=-t beg inside she ands vc) ~ del, Se by “is Cord! lege) Remade se pel, Sinz. 7 Tait de > ant-PEi) » -oniging + -O71f oz = ont 03- Moy nko Couch 3 Eebimale RB Couchals negli Lel ?: BCoR) —s $ be ‘te end Mhe o hositive Cave) womber such “tho Bin - WI Sa 2 € BCaR), “Then. IP°Co | g< mM oor age Let o<¢ en 7 : SRS then BR BCoR) (Dei lel Yad ~ gy pcm ; . , Ll dn ~ +’ “Wen | Se > she Pe) 4 Beat Comey ET TERT Sage oe 2 Sa [863 24 -£) 6 £6) Meant tty ~ | J ©. dz 4 ane Sd : ¥ Go" vey & we Oh oe = MO ‘ we + Thee fire |P"C0)| Loum IME Ode eR ontitongy “0 we act 1, et ' war P| < mee Leese, reanble 4.24 Let the Bmobion. 6) ia onal die voi hin. and on C[2-2|29, ‘token. in positive sence. bf he maximum, onc is 9, then volue of (fe) Pinel the upber found of [ee »)) Sol We nos thot scconding sto Couche’ Saequlil [Meo] 2 aim Re Hone , Ms maximum value of W@\ on c:le-al=3, =) R = wadiue of siecle ¢:|z-9[= 3 =o & eae [P| < a - Gh. 5 3 ° Feove thot | < pe Timer cis the oincla \zl=5, c ston - |? ar ") iy Pe) de =0, where the cons az. | \* Show <= lepee=9, “alet & ft: : | sey g@=o. Toutube} ~ Comprex dure cesmon Q, Evoluote od dong the real oxia 4o (2.0) § then. *Jo pat, Vente. ef2s') a lel @ be the cule which consis tuo Mes, web the weal oxis tom o tod. be OR C309 ines a ; re & the veoeal Use in ate ott) | (un) Soy me sep" ee a) “Wus @= Ate, any eonctouys a 4-0, dz =-cy fae m9 the conteun m2, Zeoy ty da = idy J Geax Joth + {@ra Jee + Jerry - ar rif diy “144 73 4 iL ~iy'- Ve, duleBile que g 78 > BoB FH Oey, vel $@) © ore omy fi Lunchion. ime domotn. ® such. “Then F) 18 called on indePrife weal” ‘e 3B). » Nhale indepoa) is othe known a& on primitive . C>> constand » e(z)+a = qe) 2) = Fey fe) Be e> Antideviertive an bainitive of P, Rabe Folale she in a vet ce. Th Ran ho ze onglyti tn the one cont J sle ae dewiovert} ve eam plex panes has on orstideisnet ve FE). = Det mmoughoul the plane, a J 2ede = Fe) | ae — > FCi42i) — F (0) PU) 2% pe% CL = Goi -1) et ov (1) =e? -$(2), = Delta, oe Don every conbun fie 2=0 to Z=lt2¢ Sascha, “Theosern- - Le the Redon. SG) be omaly lie mo domain & be Pon neous in 0. “Men Ob feyde = 0 fon every ¢ Pooblem ' — 4f c { “Hazes dz where cis dhe elibles (ay, s4. Fad « yolut of F(3-5). aimple closed comfoun Cinp, s PE) > Arolylte iD 2) 3). Analy tw : (\\_ *e. “Analyte iD provided tas) N ‘ Ye) #9 V zE0 . 4245 Ne Fes) « feb de Pe) ~ Ae 245 §= 35 lies oulatle the elibee c. So £2) analytic eveny where within & onc. Also PE) ie continuow, Wy coh point within G mr ¢. © 80 oy Concha theorem 4zh 2 = eal Flas) | Baa dz =o ‘ogblem Fyaluole ose hee cig o simple closed — cernve §& ee oad eC, i Since zea ts, owside @. ' 1+ 8@) is onal s\ic every whene within. (ingide ) ond oa C- Pe) eB co y\inwo ws ad alk points inside & ane . Bo by cauchys tao ven. $ oe =o. ; M4 e | domain. H§ > esol cortcun erp, hone es dhe F(35), (0:3) > § one. within & one, > ond simple Weide) ond on C. sido & ane. 0. Liowville’s “Theonem . ' A bounded entine Rane tion. ig constant . ie Let ; ¢—> ¢ is bounded entine Raotien..’ Thee Smo od. We em y ved Lel ae ¢ § Ryo. Lel YC) - as gernil “Then 1) = hr | RO es. \ he fee Yence = ot £2 fe 1eBa| & Sa Me one Tey Mt dnequally | = MM i AR Since Bo S owbiony So If ted} =o ond eo Plz): 0, Abin Since ACC 1S orabitomy So we have Pe).0 Nzee, Sey © Germ So tel TO & i TG) ig congtand on ¢. : 7 be om anolyte Proton. ch thad 1PGd} 3 . Shaw thal Pe) ie es ets eh ela fs aul Since PISS, gs tes < ", pr ee fo y 2 oy “ i '® onalat cr cr ve, 46 1g an. entoe Rnetion., Algo te i® bounded on ¢, Ee bq Levilles theorem. Ais conser] onc, “This “imblies, Le) is cons a Prove thol the famebion #@) = sin z foosz cowl bounded. Gi We row shel the Baclien ey ee fone eee in the entine combley plane. ve, TES ie on. entine Bo Neon. Now " Le) is bounded then. by Lievi les then £@) = Binz fogs & congtont . colic ig impose he, So the Pine bion, P&) = 8in fooay con’ Reo: S> Destine © & peove thal 4 ee, ® dekre ainhr oxshz . were thal coah's aahy ft Viz € ¢. S pede, Baz § caz. feo, that a Be ginz .cpa7 ga cosz > amz. S FAd the thes boone fom tho obsolude value af ge y z Co , whene © 1G dhe cinele te}- 4, Dessuibe in dhe positive gence . a “Cosy + ing ) : “cosy te Sing = Usty au easy = ON a CS Sein =- Dv 3 “. The cour @ Piemann equations Ove cotisfed, {, ~Yhen he Sequined devslavedives, exiets & 1% equal Fe) es Oi, = Sosy + Le%axng sek Cosy + Caing’) = er tq =e . ae iz iz & Binz = elZ-ets 5 seez = Se ai. da ez ae2) Seenr -£.d/e a OB - fed (staat . 4 ez _ =D) - — = et 2 a - 8inz . SS: Evaluate fo os - dm az, eled op lication f ee i 8 Solve the ovotia) bi fRnentio} equation. Qu av . : re oe | Sl d alt Let Zax 8 Zz it Show Fralp . za & 9-22 Tron fe ~! oT ce 7 yr "435 ov Du yao t+ et UL oe Taye = 4 Say & Ky - 4 [ery ¢ (2-2) Z = 27. ht 4 + cS | ~ SISe 22 5 = 4@yr 4 “OZ07 Le q > [= fC ize +£@) +2 2) OZ Again onteg voting “ act: O> SF + 2G? os Ge) an shor Re) Jr Ode, 8 Lel ¢ ia th yew Og, 4x-4 , joinin poin O96 C9) "had alae age Ay, 15-38% ye HB ney dof SFrolunte Je olong She bene mye he cieation. oD 4 > ines easing by Mo Sol — 4 Jee Sted. a4 an . YQ)= 4+iC-t) “ Je i 5) ce © Vr Y@naiy 1 . J ede ai Sa a 7 at iv Je — ZH2t yf! a yert a leg Zs |: qG) = as) =aN -l - a [sg ron alg sr] 8- Shaw hod a Aton Z 46, Sol Led Z= ater . dz = asect dg. Bee BEE A fee OMomtt at Si aty stent! Z & te, EJ JS - hots, te ~ Jes] > * Halkg@a)- loser o5] > ah by Se | 8. KH Cy Ig . anche |z-9|- 5, Than Show thak J ge 2402-5 ba) 5 GAGs san1)9 > ¢ IZ ("- 2492-5 leo W (eH ern) § + Evaluole 3 Sin nz" 2 Caen ce .whane 0 19, cwvcly (21-3, e C21 2-2 Soll No ees ~ Ge - ,) sinnz ys case . Snnz+ esnzb Winn Fesnz “EV Gay aa Se f Sinnz eagnz) sian2*+cast2> de aioe Tests : eayreay ee | de fe E0(2-2) ~ Ten ly couch + dole cqral Lromuls eae do = onifeasan + sin4n] F Ont d em a eee Jase dz vlan ¢ ig tinds nee e > a Br Jn the canely dnl agra) Romula bos 4 me £ € ds Now foo Me= 3) ant [ann + cast | rn f ‘z) De or @ ont : h Ont py, p"@) = 4etz BS “Gayl = “31 wp (ya I@ = ger ~ ani Bon 2, £4) = Be L DYE " aned so Findomentol “Theonem OP Algebon Blalementi— Ever won- constan| bo vowial with conttand es Glare Wathen) poet me the Be2id of complex number, Foo Lol @) = AotOZ $274 oo FONZ be a non=consston4 polyromiod. bey nt ond om 40 , whene aie pte Open ote dp poxible dd, PO hos vo -cool tn f. #6 PO) 0 Nete f, “Then 4 1B on Sales Ration. Now, fo %& ° So J R50. al. lee 20) eee meetin | ne WR Now, Zizde ~ Bloor) —> é dered by a +: BS NV Z€ BOR) ie continuover “. We considers the Rn chon. Be el: BloR)—-> pp, DP ned by Kile : ye| VW 2e BOR). Since a ean ond 4 3 canstinuous,, =) image of BOA) ender the Pnedion tL] is abso combac mm IR ond hence a bounded sel. So Jobo ed. \=f51<™ V = colay ler, Combining ®§O we gel Hm |< mera V oe pe, 4, b =o é mwa bounded entine Ruralon p: whore WpC2)= ov ove ¢ “Then |p Liou ville’ Nheornein. we geb Ys 18 conaton} inf. Hence pz) 18 contland| on_ fia comptoodiolon . “Ths Bode f ol. be) <0

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