COMMISION ON HIGHER EDUCATION
and
ATENEO DE DAVAO UNIVERSITY
GREENING UNIVERSITY: Transformation
Towards Sustainability
A project proposal submitted
in partial fulfillment of the requirements
for the training course
Training for the New General Education Core Courses
By
Alonzo, Erwin
Balaoing, Joseph
Blanco, Ma. Tereza
Cabral, Sheila
Diamante, Rafael
Lantajo, Justina
Paramo, Orchieliza L.
26 October 2016
Rationale/Background of the Project
Since the establishment of the very first one in the world in the year 1088, universities
have served as a venue for groundbreaking discoveries, ideas and works in science, philosophy
and the arts. Because of them, the world’s greatest thinkers and innovators have a common place
to discuss and share ideas. The tradition continues to the present day as universities remain as
repositories of important materials and avenues for academic work and creative thinking to
address real life issues.
A university is a complex, multi-faceted entity with diverse organizational subcultures,
traditions and concerns (reference). They usually embody the environmental issues, risks and
challenges of the wider communities in which they are situated, but also express their own
unique characteristics. The way a university operates is usually likened to how a town operates.
It has four core purposes: instruction, research, community extension and production. Through
the fulfillment of these purposes, they aim to produce future leaders and innovators of society
who would be at the forefront of solving pressing problems and challenges.
Climate change and global warming are among the greatest threats planet Earth is facing.
In light of recent events, the prevailing battle cry is to abate the effects of climate change by
adapting practices and making a conscious effort to go away with activities that contribute to it.
The most widely accepted way to do that is to pursue sustainability. Once again, universities are
being challenged to rise up to the challenge. No institution in modern society are better suited
and more obliged to facilitate the transition to sustainable future than colleges and universities.
(Orr, 2002) In other words, universities are being challenged to lead the way in going green.
But what is sustainability and sustainable development? What makes a university
sustainable? The most widely used definition of sustainable development is from the Brundtland
Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development which states that it
is “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of the
future generation to meet their own. (Retrieved from
http://www.circularecology.com/sustainability-and-sustainable-development..html)
Sustainability is viewed as involving living within the limits, understanding the interconnections
among economy. Society and environment and the equitable distribution of resources and
opportunities. (Retrieved from http://www.sustainablemeasures.com). Sustainability is the goal
and the path or way to achieve it is is through sustainable development.
The United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) gives the following as key
characteristics of a sustainable i.e. green university:
a. There is clear articulation and integration of social, ethical and environmental
responsibility in its vision, mission and goals;
b. Integration of social, economic and environmental sustainability across the curriculum;
c. Dedicated research on sustainability;
d. Outreach and service to a wider community including partnerships with schools,
government, non-government organizations and industry;
e. Campus planning, structure, management to achieve zero net carbon/water/waste;
f. Ability to go beyond zero through monitoring, reporting and continual improvement;
g. Celebration of cultural diversity and application of cultural inclusivity;
h. Frameworks to support cooperation among universities both nationally and globally.
(UNEP, 2013 retrieved from
http//www.unep.org/training/docs/Greening_Universities_Toolkit.pdf)
The university is committed to the total development of man for God and humanity.
Therefore, through the pursuit of excellence in instruction and research as well as in the conduct
of community extension activities, we hope to produce graduates who will be future leaders and
innovators. More importantly, the university envisions its graduates to be students who have a
very strong sense of social and environmental responsibility. This proposal has a time frame in
mind which envisions the project being carried out first in the College of Arts and Sciences, then
being adapted by the university as a whole and then eventually, in the adopted community of the
university.
Statement of the Problem
Generally, this study would determine how the academe can promote sustainability and
pursue sustainable development. Specifically, it will evaluate how the four-fold function of the
university (instruction, research, community extension and production) can be used to promote
sustainability in the College of Arts and Sciences.
Objectives of the Study
Given the above problems, the project aims to
a. revisit and revise the OBE-syllabi of the different programs of the college to identify key
areas/topics where sustainability concepts can be inserted, effective methodologies to be used, as
well as plan additional course requirements such as immersion and visits to adopted barangay,
survey of best practices in schools and communities.
b. propose to the university a revisit and revision of the research agenda to include sustainability,
environment scanning, gathering of baseline data on waste generation, energy consumption and
elevation of efficiency and effectiveness of the program.
c. propose a program of activities and conduct evaluation upon completion to be done in the
college (1st year of implementation of program), the university (2nd year) and community (3rd
year) level.
d. craft information education communication materials such as :
d.1. brochures/flyers/tarpaulin/poster
d.2. videos
d.3 workbook
d.4. laboratory manual
to promote sustainable greening project in three languages : mother-tongue, Filipino and English
Methodology
The sustainable greening project will commence with a revisit of the vision, mission and
goals of the university. This is to ensure that the project is properly aligned and supported with a
policy on sustainability provided specifically in the university research agenda. A committee will
be formed representative of all the sectors in the college divided into teams who shall take part
from conceptualization, implementation, monitoring to evaluation of the said project.
Initial survey research will be conducted to establish the baseline to whatever existing
practices on campus sustainability (ex. Solid waste management, energy consumption, water
usage). This will serve as the point of reference to determine efficiency and effectiveness of the
project which will be measured through indicators spelled out in three areas: Behavior towards
Sustainability, Amount of garbage generated per day and Amount of energy consumed per
month. With baseline data and indicators in place, action plan will be drawn starting with the
setting of objectives and targets. Related activities will be identified including the people
responsible and the much needed budget. The timeline of the project will be presented using a
Gantt chart to monitor the milestones and to ensure that all the different activities are
implemented on time.
Action Plan
The project will be adopting the steps to sustainability in universities as proposed by the UNEP
Greening University toolkit.
Target Date
Persons
Steps Tasks of Budget
Involved
Completion
Conceptualizing Revisiting VMG and Project November No budget
the sustainable inclusion of sustainable Leader and 2016 required
action plans policy in research agenda Identified
key persons
from the
college
admin office
Establishing a Establishing committees that Project December 15 No budget
committee will spearhead the action leader and 2016 required
plans in all department of the identified
college as well as the student key persons
organizations from the
college
admin office
Determining the Determining the existing data Committee February 28 P 500.00
baseline on solid waste management Heads 2017
and energy consumption of
the entire college
Selecting and Identifying measurable Project March 15 No budget
Defining indicators of progress Leader, 2017 required
Indicators Committee
Heads, and
key persons
from the
college
admin office
Setting objectives Setting, presenting, and Committee April 2017 No budget
and targets specifying the objectives for Heads required
the different sustainable
action plans that the college
5
will adapt
Information Drive Conduct of seminars and Committee Whole P 4000.00
trainings on sustainable Heads, academic
universities, information Project year
campaign on eco-friendly Leader
practices, capacity building
on the part of committee and
team members
Developing and Planning, preparing, and Everybody Whole P 3000.00
Implementing implementing different academic
Sustainable action sustainable action plans (per year
plans organization/department)
Monitoring and Constantly monitoring Project Whole P 1000.00
Evaluation progress, and yearly Leader, academic
evaluating the outcomes of Committee year;
the different sustainable Heads Evaluation to
action plans be done on
March 2018
The implementation of the project will start with a general assembly of the whole college
to formally launch it. The goals and objectives, implementation guidelines and duties and
responsibilities of each member will be fully discussed. It bears to mention that the project will
operate on honesty basis where each member will be personally responsible in managing
themselves as regards compliance and reporting of non-compliance.
The project will have an annual cycle corresponding to the academic year. Monitoring
will be conducted on a monthly basis to check on the process of implementation. Evaluation will
be done twice, a mid-year evaluation and final evaluation. A report will be generated and
reported to the general assembly as a form of feedback and an input for next school year’s
implementation.
SCHEDULE OF ACTIVITIES/ GANTT CHART
MONTH
ACTIVITY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
revisit of VMG
formation of committee
Research to determine baseline.
selecting and defining
measurable indicators
Setting of objectives and Targets
Awareness and Training- info
drive
Implementation of Action Plan
Monitoring and Evaluation
LINE-ITEM BUDGET
November -
ITEM June - October March Total
Maintenance and other operating expenses
Supplies and materials 40,000.00 40,000.00
Representation expenses 100,000.00 100,000.00
Communication 5,000.00 5,000.00 10,000.00
Fuel, oil and lubricants 5,000.00 5,000.00 10,000.00
Collaterals and other services 20,000.00 10,000.00 30,000.00
Incentive, tokens for resource persons- 60,000.00 60,000.00
evaluators-judges/prizes
TOTAL 250,000.00
References:
Orr, D.W. The Nature of Design: Ecology, Culture and Human Intention. 2002, Oxford:
Oxford University Press.
Sharp, L. Green Campuses: The road from little victories to systemic transformation.
International Journal for Sustainability in Higher Education, 2002. 3(2):p.128-145.
UNEP (2013) Greening Universities Toolkit Transforming Universities into Green and
Sustainable Campuses.
Websites:
http://www.circularecology.com/sustainability-and-sustainable-
development.html#.WA9QRC197IU. Accessed 25 October 2016
http://www.sustainablemeasures.com Accessed 25 October 2016