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ME3600 Bootldr

This document describes the boot loader commands on the Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X switch. It provides details on how to access the boot loader command line if needed, such as when manually booting the switch or if there is an error. It then summarizes several boot loader commands, including arp, boot, and cat, explaining what each command does and providing basic usage examples.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views

ME3600 Bootldr

This document describes the boot loader commands on the Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X switch. It provides details on how to access the boot loader command line if needed, such as when manually booting the switch or if there is an error. It then summarizes several boot loader commands, including arp, boot, and cat, explaining what each command does and providing basic usage examples.

Uploaded by

Darkwing Terror
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A P P E N D I X A

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch


Boot Loader Commands

This appendix describes the boot loader commands on the Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X switch.
During normal boot loader operation, you are not presented with the boot loader command-line prompt.
You gain access to the boot loader command line if the switch is set to manually boot, if an error occurs
during power-on self-test (POST) DRAM testing, or if an error occurs while loading the operating
system (a corrupted Cisco IOS image). You can also access the boot loader if you have lost or forgotten
the switch password.

Note The default switch configuration allows an end user with physical access to the switch to recover from
a lost password by interrupting the boot process while the switch is powering up and then entering a new
password. The password recovery disable feature allows the system administrator to protect access to
the switch password by disabling part of this functionality and allowing the user to interrupt the boot
process only by agreeing to set the system back to the default configuration. With password recovery
disabled, the user can still interrupt the boot process and change the password, but the configuration file
(config.text) and the VLAN database file (vlan.dat) are deleted. For more information, see the software
configuration guide for this release.

You can access the boot loader through a switch console connection at 9600 bps. Disconnect and then
reconnect the switch power cord. After the switch performs POST, the switch begins the autoboot
process. The boot loader prompts the user for a break key character during the boot-up sequence, as
shown in this example:
***** The system will autoboot in 5 seconds *****

Send “break character” to prevent autobooting.

The break key character is different for each operating system.


• On a SUN work station running UNIX, Ctrl-C is the break key.
• On a PC running Windows 2000, Ctrl-Break is the break key.
Cisco TAC has tabulated break keys for most common operating systems and has provided an alternative
break key sequence for terminal emulators that do not support the break keys. To view this table, see:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/routers/ps133/products_tech_note09186a0080174a34.shtml
When you enter the break key, the boot loader switch: prompt appears.
The boot loader performs low-level CPU initialization, performs POST, and loads a default operating
system image into memory.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-1
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
arp

arp
To display the contents the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) table, use the arp command in boot
loader mode.

arp [ip_address]

Syntax Description ip_address (Optional) Show the ARP table or the mapping for a specific IP address.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines The ARP table has the IP-address-to-MAC-address mappings.

Examples This example shows how to display the ARP table:


switch: arp 172.20.136.8
arp'ing 172.20.136.8...
172.20.136.8 is at 00:1b:78:d1:25:ae, via port 0

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


A-2 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
boot

boot
To load and boot an executable image and to enter the command-line interface, use the boot command
in boot loader mode.

boot [-post | -n | -p | flag] filesystem:/file-url ...

Syntax Description -post (Optional) Runs the loaded image with an extended or comprehensive power-on
self-test (POST). Using this keyword causes POST to take longer to complete.
-n (Optional) Pauses for the Cisco IOS debugger immediately after launching.
-p (Optional) Pauses for the JTAG debugger right after loading the image.
filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.
/file-url (Optional) Path (directory) and name of a bootable image. Separate image names
with a semicolon.

Defaults The switch attempts to automatically boot the system by using information in the BOOT environment
variable. If this variable is not set, the switch attempts to load and execute the first executable image it
can by performing a recursive, depth-first search throughout the flash file system. In a depth-first search
of a directory, each encountered subdirectory is completely searched before continuing the search in the
original directory.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines When you enter the boot command without any arguments, the switch attempts to automatically boot
the system by using the information in the BOOT environment variable, if any. If you supply an image
name for the file-url variable, the boot command attempts to boot the specified image.
When you set boot loader boot command options, they are executed immediately and apply only to the
current boot loader session. These settings are not saved for the next boot operation.
Filenames and directory names are case sensitive.

Examples This example shows how to boot the switch using the new-image.bin image:
switch: boot flash:/new-images/new-image.bin

After entering this command, you are prompted to start the setup program.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-3
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
boot

Related Commands Command Description


set Sets the BOOT environment variable to boot a specific image when the
BOOT keyword is appended to the command.

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A-4 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
cat

cat
To display the contents of one or more files, use the cat command in boot loader mode.

cat filesystem:/file-url ...

Syntax Description filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.
/file-url Path (directory) and name of the files to display. Separate each filename with a space.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines Filenames and directory names are case sensitive.


If you specify a list of files, the contents of each file appears sequentially.

Examples This example shows how to display the contents of two files:
switch: cat flash:/new-images/info flash:env_vars
version_suffix: image-name
version_directory: image-name
image_name: image-name.bin
ios_image_file_size: 63984644
total_image_file_size: 8133632
image_feature: IP|LAYER_3|PLUS|MIN_DRAM_MEG=128
image_family: me340x
info_end:
BAUD=57600
MANUAL_BOOT=no

Related Commands Command Description


more Displays the contents of one or more files.
type Displays the contents of one or more files.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-5
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
copy

copy
To copy a file from a source to a destination, use the copy command in boot loader mode.

copy [-b block-size] filesystem:/source-file-url filesystem:/destination-file-url

Syntax Description -b block-size (Optional) This option is used only for internal development and testing.
filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.
/source-file-url Path (directory) and filename (source) to be copied.
/destination-file-url Path (directory) and filename of the destination.

Defaults The default block size is 4 KB.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines Filenames and directory names are case sensitive.


Directory names are limited to 45 characters between the slashes (/); the name cannot contain control
characters, spaces, deletes, slashes, quotes, semicolons, or colons.
Filenames are limited to 45 characters; the name cannot contain control characters, spaces, deletes,
slashes, quotes, semicolons, or colons.
If you are copying a file to a new directory, the directory must already exist.

Examples This example show how to copy a file at the root:


switch: copy flash:test1.text flash:test4.text
.
File "flash:test1.text" successfully copied to "flash:test4.text"

You can verify that the file was copied by entering the dir filesystem: boot loader command.

Related Commands Command Description


delete Deletes one or more files from the specified file system.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


A-6 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
delete

delete
To delete one or more files from the specified file system, use the delete command in boot loader mode.

delete filesystem:/file-url ...

Syntax Description filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.
/file-url Path (directory) and filename to delete. Separate each filename with a space.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines Filenames and directory names are case sensitive.


The switch prompts you for confirmation before deleting each file.

Examples This example shows how to delete two files:


switch: delete flash:test2.text flash:test5.text
Are you sure you want to delete "flash:test2.text" (y/n)?y
File "flash:test2.text" deleted
Are you sure you want to delete "flash:test5.text" (y/n)?y
File "flash:test2.text" deleted

You can verify that the files were deleted by entering the dir flash: boot loader command.

Related Commands Command Description


copy Copies a file from a source to a destination.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-7
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
dir

dir
To display a list of files and directories on the specified file system, use the dir command in boot loader
mode.

dir filesystem:/file-url ...

Syntax Description filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.
/file-url (Optional) Path (directory) and directory name whose contents you want to
display. Separate each directory name with a space.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines Directory names are case sensitive.

Examples This example shows how to display the files in flash memory:
switch: dir flash:

Directory of flash:/

3 -rwx 1839 Mar 01 2002 00:48:15 config.text


11 -rwx 1140 Mar 01 2002 04:18:48 vlan.dat
21 -rwx 26 Mar 01 2002 00:01:39 env_vars
9 drwx 768 Mar 01 2002 23:11:42 html
16 -rwx 1037 Mar 01 2002 00:01:11 config.text
14 -rwx 1099 Mar 01 2002 01:14:05 homepage.htm
22 -rwx 96 Mar 01 2002 00:01:39 system_env_vars
17 drwx 192 Mar 06 2002 23:22:03 image-name

15998976 bytes total (6397440 bytes free)

Table A-1 describes the fields in the display.

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A-8 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
dir

Table A-1 dir Field Descriptions

Field Description
2 Index number of the file.
-rwx File permission, which can be any or all of these:
• d—directory
• r—readable
• w—writable
• x—executable
1644045 Size of the file.
<date> Last modification date.
env_vars Filename.

Related Commands Command Description


mkdir Creates one or more directories.
rmdir Removes one or more directories.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-9
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
flash_init

flash_init
To initialize the flash file system, use the flash_init command in boot loader mode.

flash_init

Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords.

Defaults The flash file system is automatically initialized during normal system operation.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines During the normal boot process, the flash file system is automatically initialized.
Use this command to manually initialize the flash file system. For example, you use this command
during the recovery procedure for a lost or forgotten password.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


A-10 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
format

format
To format the specified file system and destroy all data in that file system, use the format command in
boot loader mode.

format filesystem:

Syntax Description filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines

Caution Use this command with care; it destroys all data on the file system and renders your system unusable.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-11
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
fsck

fsck
To check the file system for consistency, use the fsck command in boot loader mode.

fsck [-test | -f] filesystem:

Syntax Description -test (Optional) Initializes the file system code and perform extra POST on flash memory.
An extensive, nondestructive memory test is performed on every byte that makes up
the file system.
-f (Optional) Initializes the file system code and perform a fast file consistency check.
Cyclic redundancy checks (CRCs) in the flashfs sectors are not checked.
filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.

Defaults No file system check is performed.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines To stop an in-progress file system consistency check, disconnect the switch power and then reconnect
the power.

Examples This example shows how to perform an extensive file system check on flash memory:
switch: fsck -test flash:

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


A-12 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
help

help
To display the available commands, use the help command in boot loader mode.

help

Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines You can also use the question mark (?) to display a list of available boot loader commands.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-13
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
memory

memory
To display memory heap utilization information, use the memory command in boot loader mode.

memory

Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Examples This example shows how to display memory heap utilization information:
switch: memory
Text: 0x00700000 - 0x0071cf24 (0x0001cf24 bytes)
Rotext: 0x00000000 - 0x00000000 (0x00000000 bytes)
Data: 0x0071cf24 - 0x00723a0c (0x00006ae8 bytes)
Bss: 0x0072529c - 0x00746f94 (0x00021cf8 bytes)
Heap: 0x00756f98 - 0x00800000 (0x000a9068 bytes)

Bottom heap utilization is 22 percent.


Top heap utilization is 0 percent.
Total heap utilization is 22 percent.
Total bytes: 0xa9068 (692328)
Bytes used: 0x26888 (157832)
Bytes available: 0x827e0 (534496)

Alternate heap utilization is 0 percent.


Total alternate heap bytes: 0x6fd000 (7327744)
Alternate heap bytes used: 0x0 (0)
Alternate heap bytes available: 0x6fd000 (7327744)

Table A-2 describes the fields in the display.

Table A-2 memory Field Descriptions

Field Description
Text Beginning and ending address of the text storage area.
Rotext Beginning and ending address of the read-only text storage area. This part of the data
segment is grouped with the Text entry.
Data Beginning and ending address of the data segment storage area.
Bss Beginning and ending address of the block started by symbol (Bss) storage area. It
is initialized to zero.
Heap Beginning and ending address of the area in memory that memory is dynamically
allocated to and freed from.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


A-14 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
mgmt_clr

mgmt_clr
To clear the Ethernet management port statistics, use the mgmt_clr command in boot loader mode.

mgmt_clr

Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Examples This example shows how to clear the Ethernet management port statistics:
switch: mgmt_clr

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-15
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
mgmt_init

mgmt_init
To initialize the Ethernet management port, use the mgmt_init command in boot loader mode.

mgmt_init

Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines Use the mgmt_init command only during debugging of the Ethernet management port.

Examples This example shows how to initialize the Ethernet management port:
switch: mgmt_init

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


A-16 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
mgmt_show

mgmt_show
To display the Ethernet management port statistics, use the mgmt_show command in boot loader mode.

mgmt_show

Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Examples This example shows how to display the Ethernet management port statistics:
switch: mgmt_show
Statistics Received Transmitted
---------------------------------------------------
good frame bytes : 60 120
good frames : 1 2
bad frames : 0 0
dropped frames : 0 0
queue overflowed : 0 0
memory access errors : 0 0

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-17
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
mkdir

mkdir
To create one or more new directories on the specified file system, use the mkdir command in boot
loader mode.

mkdir filesystem:/directory-url ...

Syntax Description filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.
/directory-url Name of the directories to create. Separate each directory name with a space.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines Directory names are case sensitive.


Directory names are limited to 45 characters between the slashes (/); the name cannot contain control
characters, spaces, deletes, slashes, quotes, semicolons, or colons.

Examples This example shows how to make a directory called Saved_Configs:


switch: mkdir flash:Saved_Configs
Directory "flash:Saved_Configs" created

This example shows how to make two directories:


switch: mkdir flash:Saved_Configs1 flash:Test
Directory "flash:Saved_Configs1" created
Directory "flash:Test" created

You can verify that the directory was created by entering the dir filesystem: boot loader command.

Related Commands Command Description


dir Displays a list of files and directories on the specified file system.
rmdir Removes one or more directories from the specified file system.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


A-18 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
more

more
To display the contents of one or more files, use the more command in boot loader mode.

more filesystem:/file-url ...

Syntax Description filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.
/file-url Path (directory) and name of the files to display. Separate each filename with
a space.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines Filenames and directory names are case sensitive.


If you specify a list of files, the contents of each file appears sequentially.

Examples This example shows how to display the contents of two files:
switch: more flash:/new-images/info flash:env_vars
version_suffix: image-name
version_directory: image-name
image_name: image-name.bin
ios_image_file_size: 63984644
total_image_file_size: 8133632
image_feature: IP|LAYER_3|PLUS|MIN_DRAM_MEG=128
image_family: family
info_end:
BAUD=57600
MANUAL_BOOT=no

Related Commands Command Description


cat Displays the contents of one or more files.
type Displays the contents of one or more files.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-19
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
peek

peek
To read data from a memory location, use the peek command in boot loader mode.

peek location

Syntax Description location 32-bit memory location.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Examples This example shows how to read data from a memory location:
switch: peek 0xfff80000
ox4BE000=102

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


A-20 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
ping

ping
To send ICMP ECHO REQUEST packets to a network host, use the ping command in boot loader mode.

ping ip-address

Syntax Description ip-address The IP address of the network host.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Examples This example shows how to send an echo request packet to a network host:
switch: ping 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-21
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
poke

poke
To write data to one writable memory location, use the poke command in boot loader mode.

poke location

Syntax Description location 32-bit memory location.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Examples This example shows how to write data to a writeable memory location:
switch: poke 0xfff80000
ox4BE000=102

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


A-22 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
rename

rename
To rename a file, use the rename command in boot loader mode.

rename filesystem:/source-file-url filesystem:/destination-file-url

Syntax Description filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.
/source-file-url Original path (directory) and filename.
/destination-file-url New path (directory) and filename.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines Filenames and directory names are case sensitive.


Directory names are limited to 45 characters between the slashes (/); the name cannot contain control
characters, spaces, deletes, slashes, quotes, semicolons, or colons.
Filenames are limited to 45 characters; the name cannot contain control characters, spaces, deletes,
slashes, quotes, semicolons, or colons.

Examples This example shows a file named config.text being renamed to config1.text:
switch: rename flash:config.text flash:config1.text

You can verify that the file was renamed by entering the dir filesystem: boot loader command.

Related Commands Command Description


copy Copies a file from a source to a destination.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-23
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
reset

reset
To perform a hard reset on the system, use the reset command in boot loader mode. A hard reset is
similar to power-cycling the switch, clearing the processor, registers, and memory.

reset

Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Examples This example shows how to reset the system:


switch: reset
Are you sure you want to reset the system (y/n)?y
System resetting...

Related Commands Command Description


boot Loads and boots an executable image and enters the command-line interface.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


A-24 OL-23401-01
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
rmdir

rmdir
To remove one or more empty directories from the specified file system, use the rmdir command in boot
loader mode.

rmdir filesystem:/directory-url ...

Syntax Description filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.
/directory-url Path (directory) and name of the empty directories to remove. Separate each
directory name with a space.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines Directory names are case sensitive and limited to 45 characters between the slashes (/); the name cannot
contain control characters, spaces, deletes, slashes, quotes, semicolons, or colons.
Before removing a directory, you must first delete all the files in the directory.
The switch prompts you for confirmation before deleting each directory.

Examples This example shows how to remove a directory:


switch: rmdir flash:Test

You can verify that the directory was deleted by entering the dir filesystem: boot loader command.

Related Commands Command Description


dir Displays a list of files and directories on the specified file system.
mkdir Creates one or more new directories on the specified file system.

Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Command Reference


OL-23401-01 A-25
Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
set

set
To set or display environmental variables that can be used to control the boot loader or any other software
running on the switch, use the set command in boot loader mode.

set variable value

Note Under normal circumstances, it is not necessary to alter the setting of the environment variables.

Syntax Description variable value Use one of these keywords for variable and value:
MANUAL_BOOT—Decides whether the switch automatically or manually boots.
Valid values are 1, yes, 0, and no. If it is set to no or 0, the boot loader attempts to
automatically boot the system. If it is set to anything else, you must manually boot
the switch from the boot loader mode.
BOOT filesystem:/file-url—A semicolon-separated list of executable files to try to
load and execute when automatically booting.
If the BOOT environment variable is not set, the system attempts to load and execute
the first executable image it can find by using a recursive, depth-first search through
the flash: file system. If the BOOT variable is set but the specified images cannot be
loaded, the system attempts to boot the first bootable file that it can find in the flash
file system.
ENABLE_BREAK—Decides whether the automatic boot process can be
interrupted by using the Break key on the console.
Valid values are 1, yes, on, 0, no, and off. If it is set to 1, yes, or on, you can interrupt
the automatic boot process by pressing the Break key on the console after the flash
file system has initialized.
HELPER filesystem:/file-url—A semicolon-separated list of loadable files to
dynamically load during the boot loader initialization. Helper files extend or patch
the functionality of the boot loader.
PS1 prompt—A string that is used as the command-line prompt in boot loader mode.
CONFIG_FILE flash:/file-url—The filename that Cisco IOS uses to read and write
a nonvolatile copy of the system configuration.
BAUD rate—The rate in bits per second (bps) used for the console. The Cisco IOS
software inherits the baud rate setting from the boot loader and continues to use this
value unless the configuration file specifies another setting. The range is from 0 to
4294967295 bps. Valid values are 50, 75, 110, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2000,
2400, 3600, 4800, 7200, 9600, 14400, 19200, 28800, 38400, 56000, 57600, 115200,
and 128000.
The most commonly used values are 300, 1200, 2400, 9600, 19200, 57600, and
115200.
HELPER_CONFIG_FILE filesystem:/file-url—The name of the configuration file
to be used by the Cisco IOS helper image. If this is not set, the file specified by the
CONFIG_FILE environment variable is used by all versions of Cisco IOS that are
loaded, including the helper image. This variable is used only for internal
development and testing.

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set

Defaults The environment variables have these default values:


MANUAL_BOOT: No (0)
BOOT: Null string
ENABLE_BREAK: No (Off or 0) (the automatic boot process cannot be interrupted by pressing the
Break key on the console).
HELPER: No default value (helper files are not automatically loaded).
PS1: switch:
CONFIG_FILE: config.text
BAUD: 9600 bps
HELPER_CONFIG_FILE: No default value (no helper configuration file is specified).
SWITCH_NUMBER: 1
SWITCH_PRIORITY: 1

Note Environment variables that have values are stored in the flash file system in various files. The format of
these files is that each line contains an environment variable name and an equal sign followed by the
value of the variable. A variable has no value if it is not listed in this file; it has a value if it is listed in
the file even if the value is a null string. A variable that is set to a null string (for example, “ ”) is a
variable with a value. Many environment variables are predefined and have default values.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines Environment variables are case sensitive and must be entered as documented.
Environment variables that have values are stored in flash memory outside of the flash file system.
Under normal circumstances, it is not necessary to alter the setting of the environmental variables.
The MANUAL_BOOT environment variable can also be set by using the boot manual global
configuration command.
The BOOT environment variable can also be set by using the boot system filesystem:/file-url global
configuration command.
The ENABLE_BREAK environment variable can also be set by using the boot enable-break global
configuration command.
The HELPER environment variable can also be set by using the boot helper filesystem:/file-url global
configuration command.
The CONFIG_FILE environment variable can also be set by using the boot config-file flash:/file-url
global configuration command.
The HELPER_CONFIG_FILE environment variable can also be set by using the boot helper-config-file
filesystem:/file-url global configuration command.

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Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
set

The HELPER_CONFIG_FILE environment variable can also be set by using the boot helper-config-file
filesystem:/file-url global configuration command.
The boot loader prompt string (PS1) can be up to 120 printable characters except the equal sign (=).

Examples This example shows how to change the boot loader prompt:
switch: set PS1 loader:
loader:

You can verify your setting by using the set boot loader command.

Related Commands Command Description


unset Resets one or more environment variables to its previous setting.

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set_param

set_param
To write system parameters to the system flash memory, use the set_param command in boot loader
mode.

set_param

Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Examples This example shows how to write system parameters to system flash memory.
switch: set_param

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Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
sleep

sleep
To pause for a specified number of seconds, use the sleep command in boot loader mode.

sleep value

Syntax Description value: Sets the time to pause the boot loader in seconds. The range is 0 to 231–1.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Examples This example shows how to pause the boot loader process for 30 seconds:
switch: sleep 30

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type

type
To display the contents of one or more files, use the type command in boot loader mode.

type filesystem:/file-url ...

Syntax Description filesystem: Alias for a flash file system. Use flash: for the system board flash device.
/file-url Path (directory) and name of the files to display. Separate each filename with
a space.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines Filenames and directory names are case sensitive.


If you specify a list of files, the contents of each file appears sequentially.

Examples This example shows how to display the contents of two files:
switch: type flash:/new-images/info flash:env_vars
version_suffix: image-name
version_directory: image-name
image_name: image-name.bin
ios_image_file_size: 63984644
total_image_file_size: 8133632
image_feature: IP|LAYER_3|PLUS|MIN_DRAM_MEG=128
image_family: family
info_end:
BAUD=57600
MANUAL_BOOT=no

Related Commands Command Description


cat Displays the contents of one or more files.
more Displays the contents of one or more files.

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Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
unset

unset
To reset one or more environmental variables, use the unset command in boot loader mode.

unset variable ...

Note Under normal circumstances, it is not necessary to alter the setting of the environment variables.

Syntax Description variable Use one of these keywords for variable:


MANUAL_BOOT—Decides whether the switch automatically or manually
boots.
BOOT—Resets the list of executable files to try to load and execute when
automatically booting. If the BOOT environment variable is not set, the
system attempts to load and execute the first executable image it can find by
using a recursive, depth-first search through the flash file system. If the
BOOT variable is set but the specified images cannot be loaded, the system
attempts to boot the first bootable file that it can find in the flash file system.
ENABLE_BREAK—Decides whether the automatic boot process can be
interrupted by using the Break key on the console after the flash file system
has been initialized.
HELPER—A semicolon-separated list of loadable files to dynamically load
during the boot loader initialization. Helper files extend or patch the
functionality of the boot loader.
PS1—A string that is used as the command-line prompt in boot loader mode.
CONFIG_FILE—Resets the filename that Cisco IOS uses to read and write
a nonvolatile copy of the system configuration.
BAUD—Resets the rate in bits per second (bps) used for the console. The
Cisco IOS software inherits the baud rate setting from the boot loader and
continues to use this value unless the configuration file specifies another
setting.
HELPER_CONFIG_FILE—Resets the name of the configuration file to be
used by the Cisco IOS helper image. If this is not set, the file specified by the
CONFIG_FILE environment variable is used by all versions of Cisco IOS
that are loaded, including the helper image. This variable is used only for
internal development and testing.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

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Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
unset

Usage Guidelines Under normal circumstances, it is not necessary to alter the setting of the environmental variables.
The MANUAL_BOOT environment variable can also be reset by using the no boot manual global
configuration command.
The BOOT environment variable can also be reset by using the no boot system global configuration
command.
The ENABLE_BREAK environment variable can also be reset by using the no boot enable-break
global configuration command.
The HELPER environment variable can also be reset by using the no boot helper global configuration
command.
The CONFIG_FILE environment variable can also be reset by using the no boot config-file global
configuration command.
The HELPER_CONFIG_FILE environment variable can also be reset by using the no boot
helper-config-file global configuration command.

Examples This example shows how to reset the prompt string to its previous setting:
switch: unset PS1
switch:

Related Commands Command Description


set Sets or displays environment variables.

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Appendix A Cisco ME 3800X and ME 3600X Switch Boot Loader Commands
version

version
To display the boot loader version, use the version command in boot loader mode.

version

Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords.

Command Modes Boot loader

Command History Release Modification


12.2(52)EY This command was introduced.

Examples This example shows how to display the boot loader version:
switch: version
switch-name Boot Loader (xxxxx-HBOOT-M) Version 12.2(xx)EX
Compiled Wed 12-Sept-05 14:58 by devgoyal

switch:

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