SOLUMN MATHEMATICS

MODULE 3: Sharing is Caring!

Quick Recap:
1. Explain the difference of Real and Imaginary numbers
12
2. Find the absolute value of √9 − 8 − 62
12
3. Give an example of transcendental numbers

Quick Activity:
1. How can you share to other people in the simplest way?
2. Is sharing necessary or voluntary? Why?
3. What do you expect in this module?

Pre-Module
Have you tried sharing? What did the person you shared say? What would you say? In this
module, Let us share some knowledge about Mathematics.

Fraction
A fraction (from Latin fractus, "broken") represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any
number of equal parts.
Example:
1 3 4
, ,
8 7 9

Percentage
A percentage is a number or ratio that represents a fraction of 100. It is often denoted by the
symbol "%" or simply as "percent" or "pct." Percent means “per cent” which means per hundreds.
Example:
53%
78%
23%

Decimal
A decimal number can be defined as a number whose whole number part and the fractional part is
separated by a decimal point. The dot in a decimal number is called a decimal point. The digits
following the decimal point show a value smaller than one.
Example:
0.53
0.78
0.23
The Decimal System
The decimal numeral system is the standard system for denoting integer and non-integer numbers.
It is the extension to non-integer numbers of the Hindu–Arabic numeral system. The way of denoting
numbers in the decimal system is often referred to as decimal notation.

Fraction, Decimal, Percentage

A Half can be written...

1
As a fraction: /2
As a decimal: 0.5
As a percentage: 50%

A Quarter can be written...

1
As a fraction: /4
As a decimal: 0.25
As a percentage: 25%

Here is a table of commonly used values shown in Percent, Decimal and Fraction form:
Percent Decimal Fraction
1
1% 0.01 /100
1
5% 0.05 /20
1
10% 0.1 /10
1
12½% 0.125 /8
1
20% 0.2 /5
1
25% 0.25 /4
331/3% 0.333... 1
/3
1
50% 0.5 /2
3
75% 0.75 /4
4
80% 0.8 /5
9
90% 0.9 /10
99
99% 0.99 /100
100% 1 1
Converting Fraction to Decimal
The line in a fraction that separates the numerator and denominator can be rewritten using the
division symbol. So, to convert a fraction to a decimal, divide the numerator by the denominator. If
required, you can use a calculator to do this. This will give us our answer as a decimal.
Example:
4
/5
= 4/5
= 0.8

Converting Decimal to Fraction

To convert a decimal into a fraction, you put the numbers to the right of the decimal point in
the numerator (above the fraction line). Next, you place the number 1 in the denominator, and then
add as many zeroes as the numerator has digits. Reduce the fraction if needed.
0.7
= 7(tenths place value)
7
=
10

Converting Percentage to Fraction

The denominator will always be 100. The value will be the numerator. Convert the fraction to
lowest term if needed.
63%
63
=
100

Converting Fraction to Percentage

To convert a fraction to a percent, first divide the numerator by the denominator. Then
multiply the decimal by 100 or by just simply moving two decimal places.
63
100
= 0.63
=0.63(100) = 63% or 0.63(move two decimal places to the right) = 63%

Converting Decimal to Percent and vice versa

In decimal to percent, move two decimal places to the right or multiply by 100 and in percent
to decimal move two decimal places to the left or divide it by 100.
0.67 = 67%
67% = 0.67

Activity 1
Convert 57 out of 100 to Fraction, Decimal and Percent.
Solution:
Lesson Proper
The Pre-Module explains the conversion of the fraction, decimal, percentage also in vice-
versa. What if it’s endless?

Non-Terminating Decimal
Non-Terminating decimal are decimals that never ends. Here’s how to convert them.

0.0033333333 = 0.3333333333… ≈ 0.33

In percent fraction

1. Move the decimal two places to the right

0.3333333333… = 0.33

2. Count the number of digits and put “9” for every digit and write in fraction form
33
0.33 =
99

3. Put it to lowest term. Then put it to percent sign

1
= %
3

Example:
0.6666666 = 66.66666666666…

Decimal = 66.67

Percent Fraction

66.66666666666… = 66.66
66
=
99
66
= 66 +
99
66
= 66 %
99
2
or 66 %
3
Quiz it! Score: __________
Test A: 5 questions, Difficulty: EASY
Direction: Write √ if the statement is correct and X if not
______1. We can get the fraction from a decimal by dividing the quotient with 100
______2. A decimal number can be defined as a number whose whole number part and the fractional
part are separated by a decimal point.
______3. Non-Terminating decimal are decimals that never ends.
______4. Percent means “per cent” which means per hundreds.
______5. 100 means 1 in decimal

Test B: 5 questions, Difficulty: MEDIUM

Direction: Find the value of pi and evaluate
6. Find the estimated value of pi(𝜋)

Try to convert the estimated value to Fraction, Decimal, and Percentage

7. Percentage = ____________________
8. Fraction = ______________________
9. Decimal = ______________________

10. Is the value of 𝜋 Non-Terminating? Why?

Test C: 10 questions, Difficulty: HARD

Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer
11. What is the place value of 0 in 640,486?
A. Thousands
B. Hundreds
C. Ten Thousands
D. Ones

12. Find the missing number in the sequence: 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, __, 15…
A. 10
B. 12
C. 14
D. 16
13. If 8=S, 7=M, and 4=U; find the sum in the figure.
A. 1594 S U M
B. 1584
C. 1684 + S U M
D. 1694

14. Find the missing number in the figure.

A. 5
B. 7 4 6
C. 8 9 ?
D. 9

15. What is the sum of the first 5 prime numbers?

A. 17
B. 21
C. 25
D. 33
6cm
1
16. Find the area of the figure below. (A = bh)
2
2
A. 12cm 3cm
B. 24cm2
C. 48cm2
D. 96cm2
8cm
17. What fraction figure is represented in the figure?
1
A.
2

3
B.
4

2
C.
2

1
D.
4

18. How many 25 centavos coin will be equal to 50 pesos?

A. 100
B. 150
C. 200
D. 400
19. The way of denoting numbers in the decimal system
A. Decimal notation
B. Decimal rotation
C. Decimal axis
D. Decimal revolution

4
20. of a number is 84. Find the number
7
A. 74
B. 84
C. 147
D. 187

Test D: 20 questions, Difficulty: MEDIUM

Direction: Fill the table

Fractions Decimal Percentage

9
21. 22.
16
23. 24. 78%

25. 96.8 26.

2
27. 28. %
3
29. 99.99999… 30.
2
31. 32.
3
33. 34. 6667%
22
35. 36.
7
52
9 37. 38.
52
39. 667.33333… 40.
Part E: 5 questions, Difficulty: HARD
Direction: Compare the following

66
41. Compare (<, >, =) _____ 0.87
75
97
42. Compare (<, >, =) 97% _____
10
43-45.
Arrange from least to greatest
66
, 0.984, 0.94% ___________, ____________, ____________
67

Part F: 15 questions: Difficulty: MEDIUM

Direction: Solve the problems

46-50. One half of the students in a school are girls, 3/5 of these girls are studying in lower classes.
What fraction of girls is studying in lower classes?
(5pts.) Solution & Answer:

51-55. Maddy reads three-fifth of 75 pages of his lesson. How many more pages he need to complete
the lesson?
(5pts.) Solution & Answer:
56-60. A herd of cows gives 4 litres of milk each day. But each cow gives one-third of total milk each
day. They give 24 litres milk in six days. How many cows are there in the herd?
(5pts.) Solution & Answer:

Solumn Mathematics @2021

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