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ECE4721 Lab3 YashGandham

The lab report summarizes an experiment connecting a 7-segment LED display to a KL25Z microcontroller board using switches to control the display. The objective was to display numbers using 4 switches. The hardware and code setup are described. The code initializes the ports, defines macros for the switches and LED pins, and uses if/else statements to light different LED segments depending on the switch states, displaying the numbers 0-9.

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Yaswanthrao Gandham
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33 views

ECE4721 Lab3 YashGandham

The lab report summarizes an experiment connecting a 7-segment LED display to a KL25Z microcontroller board using switches to control the display. The objective was to display numbers using 4 switches. The hardware and code setup are described. The code initializes the ports, defines macros for the switches and LED pins, and uses if/else statements to light different LED segments depending on the switch states, displaying the numbers 0-9.

Uploaded by

Yaswanthrao Gandham
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Oakland University

School of Electrical & Computer Engineering


Winter 2023

Lab Report Three

Yash Gandham
3/17/2023
/*
Programmer: Yash Gandham
Date:3/17/2023
Class: ECE4721 Winter 13028-2023

1
Part 1:
Objective: The goal of the lab is to connect the 7-segment LED to the KL25Z
board and display the numbers using 4 switches.
Hardware used: Resistor, SPST Switches, KL25Z Board, Breadboard, Wires, 7
Segment LED.
Lab Setup:
1. Connect the resistor, Swithces, and 7-Segment LED to the breadboard as
shown in Figure 2.14
2. Connect from port A, B, C, D, E on board to resistor one using a wire
3. Using a wire connect a GND port on KL25Z board and breadboard ground
4. Build, debug, and run code
Code:

1 #include <MKL25Z4.h>
2
3 #define SW_1 (0) //on port B
4 #define SW_2 (1) //on port B
5 #define SW_3 (2) //on port B
6 #define SW_4 (3) //on port B
7
8 #define LED_A (1) //on port A
9 #define LED_B (2) //on port A
10 #define LED_C (4) //on port A
11 #define LED_D (5) //on port A
12 #define LED_E (12) //on port A
13 #define LED_F (13) //on port A
14 #define LED_G (16) //on port A
15
16 #define MASK(x) (1UL << (x))

2
17
18 void Init_7Segment(void);
19 void control_LEDs(int A_on, int B_on, int C_on, int D_on, int E_on, int F_on, int G_on);
20 void Segment(void);
21
22
23 void Init_7Segment(void){
24
25 //Enable Clock to port A and B
26 SIM_SCGC5 |= (SIM_SCGC5_PORTA_MASK | SIM_SCGC5_PORTB_MASK);
27
28 PORTA->PCR[LED_A] &= ~PORT_PCR_MUX_MASK;
29 PORTA->PCR[LED_A] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(1);
30 PORTA->PCR[LED_B] &= ~PORT_PCR_MUX_MASK;
31 PORTA->PCR[LED_B] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(1);
32 PORTA->PCR[LED_C] &= ~PORT_PCR_MUX_MASK;
33 PORTA->PCR[LED_C] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(1);
34 PORTA->PCR[LED_D] &= ~PORT_PCR_MUX_MASK;
35 PORTA->PCR[LED_D] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(1);
36 PORTA->PCR[LED_E] &= ~PORT_PCR_MUX_MASK;
37 PORTA->PCR[LED_E] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(1);
38 PORTA->PCR[LED_F] &= ~PORT_PCR_MUX_MASK;
39 PORTA->PCR[LED_F] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(1);
40 PORTA->PCR[LED_G] &= ~PORT_PCR_MUX_MASK;
41 PORTA->PCR[LED_G] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(1);
42 PORTB->PCR[SW_1] &= ~PORT_PCR_MUX_MASK;
43 PORTB->PCR[SW_1] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(1);
44 PORTB->PCR[SW_2] &= ~PORT_PCR_MUX_MASK;

3
45 PORTB->PCR[SW_2] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(1);
46 PORTB->PCR[SW_3] &= ~PORT_PCR_MUX_MASK;
47 PORTB->PCR[SW_3] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(1);
48 PORTB->PCR[SW_4] &= ~PORT_PCR_MUX_MASK;
49 PORTB->PCR[SW_4] |= PORT_PCR_MUX(1);
50
51 //Set LED bits to outputs
52 PTA->PDDR |= MASK(LED_A) | MASK(LED_B) | MASK(LED_C) | MASK(LED_D)
| MASK(LED_E) | MASK(LED_F)| MASK(LED_G);
53 //clear the bit to input
54 PTB->PDDR &= ~MASK(SW_1);
55 PTB->PDDR &= ~MASK(SW_2);
56 PTB->PDDR &= ~MASK(SW_3);
57 PTB->PDDR &= ~MASK(SW_4);
58
59 //Turn off all LED's off initially
60 PTA->PCOR=MASK(LED_A);
61 PTA->PCOR=MASK(LED_B);
62 PTA->PCOR=MASK(LED_C);
63 PTA->PCOR=MASK(LED_D);
64 PTA->PCOR=MASK(LED_E);
65 PTA->PCOR=MASK(LED_F);
66 PTA->PCOR=MASK(LED_G);
67
68 }
69 void control_LEDs(int A_on, int B_on, int C_on, int D_on, int E_on, int F_on, int G_on){
70 if (A_on)
71 PTA->PCOR = MASK(LED_A);
72 else

4
73 PTA->PSOR = MASK(LED_A);
74 if (B_on)
75 PTA->PCOR = MASK(LED_B);
76 else
77 PTA->PSOR = MASK(LED_B);
78 if (C_on)
79 PTA->PCOR = MASK(LED_C);
80 else
81 PTA->PSOR = MASK(LED_C);
82 if (D_on)
83 PTA->PCOR = MASK(LED_D);
84 else
85 PTA->PSOR = MASK(LED_D);
86 if (E_on)
87 PTA->PCOR = MASK(LED_E);
88 else
89 PTA->PSOR = MASK(LED_E);
90 if (F_on)
91 PTA->PCOR = MASK(LED_F);
92 else
93 PTA->PSOR = MASK(LED_F);
94 if (G_on)
95 PTA->PCOR = MASK(LED_G);
96 else
97 PTA->PSOR = MASK(LED_G);
98
99 }
100 void Segment(void){

5
101
102 if((!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_4))) && (!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_3)))&&
(!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_2)))&& (PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_1))){
103 control_LEDs(0,1,1,0,0,0,0);
104 }
105
106 else if((!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_4)))&& (!(PTB->PDIR &
MASK(SW_3)))&& (PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_2))&& (!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_1)))){
107 control_LEDs(1,1,0,1,1,0,1);
108 }
109
110 else if((!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_4)))&& (!(PTB->PDIR &
MASK(SW_3)))&&(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_2))&&(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_1))){
111 control_LEDs(1,1,1,1,0,0,1);
112 }
113
114 else if((!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_4)))&& ((PTB->PDIR &
MASK(SW_3)))&& (!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_2)))&& (!(PTB->PDIR &
MASK(SW_1)))){
115 control_LEDs(0,1,1,0,0,1,1);
116 }
117
118 else if((!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_4)))&& ((PTB->PDIR &
MASK(SW_3)))&& (!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_2)))&& ((PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_1)))){
119 control_LEDs(1,0,1,1,0,1,1);
120 }
121
122 else if((!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_4)))&& ((PTB->PDIR &
MASK(SW_3)))&& ((PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_2)))&& (!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_1)))){
123 control_LEDs(1,0,1,1,1,1,1);
124 }

6
125
126 else if((!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_4)))&& ((PTB->PDIR &
MASK(SW_3)))&& (PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_2))&& (PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_1))){
127 control_LEDs(1,1,1,0,0,0,0);
128 }
129
130 else if((PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_4))&& (!(PTB->PDIR &
MASK(SW_3)))&& (!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_2)))&& (!(PTB->PDIR &
MASK(SW_1)))){
131 control_LEDs(1,1,1,1,1,1,1);
132 }
133
134 else if((PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_4))&& (!(PTB->PDIR &
MASK(SW_3)))&&(!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_2)))&&(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_1))){
135 control_LEDs(1,1,1,1,0,1,1);
136 }
137
138 else if((!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_4)))&&(!(PTB->PDIR &
MASK(SW_3)))&&(!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_2)))&&(!(PTB->PDIR & MASK(SW_1)))){
139 control_LEDs(1,1,1,1,1,1,0);
140 }
141 }
142
143 int main(void){
144 Init_7Segment();
145 while(1){
146 Segment();
147 }
148 }
149

7
Flow Chart:

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