FL BEAM

PROPERTIES
fc' 21 MPa
Fy 345 MPa
DIMENSIONS
CALCULATE FOR THE As1
FB 200X400 mm C=T
0.85fc'ab=As1 Fy
Clear Cover, cc 50 mm a = β₁ Cmax
LOADINGS LU 3.11 m C=3/7(d)
DL 162.67 dv 10 mm C =
LL 29.2235 b 300 mm a=
EQ 87.4476 As1 =
PU 311.8751 kN CALCULATE FOR THE As2
Mu 377.0609 kN-m Mn2 = As2 Fy(d-d')
d = dt 400 mm As2 =
COMPUTE FOR THE Pmax Let As' = As2
β1 0.85 CALCULATE FOR THE As
pmax = 0.018848 As = As1 + As2
CALCULATE FOR Mnmax : As =
𝑴_𝒏𝒎𝒂𝒙= 𝟓𝟏/𝟏𝟒𝟎 𝜷_𝟏 𝒇^′ 𝒄𝒃𝒅[𝟏−𝟑/𝟏𝟒 𝜷_𝟏 ] AREA FOR COMPRESION BA
A s' =
Mnmax= 2.55E+08 AREA FOR TENSION BARS
Mnmax= 255.2696 kN-m As =
STRESS CHECK: USE 36mm ф BARS FOR
Mnmax ; εs = 0.004 ; fs = 800 Mpa COMPRESION BARS
Fy<fs<100 ; Transition region AS '= (π)(n)(36^2)/4
Ф=𝟎.𝟔𝟓+𝟎.𝟐𝟓[(𝒇𝒔 −𝑭𝒚)/(𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎−𝑭𝒚)] n=
USE 36mm ф BARS FOR
Ф= 0.823664 TENSION BARS
Mumax= Ф Mnmax AS = (π)(n)(36^2)/4
Mumax = 210.2564 kN-m n=
since, Mu > Mumax , therefore, it
is DRB
CALCULATE THE MU IN
TENSIONN CONTROLLED
𝑴_𝒖𝒕𝒄=𝟒𝟓𝟗/𝟏𝟔𝟎𝟎 β_𝟏 𝒇𝒄^′ 𝒃𝒅^𝟐 [𝟏−𝟑/𝟏𝟔 β_𝟏 ]

Mutc = 2.07E+08 kN-m

Mutc = 206.621 kN-m
since, Mu < Mutc , therefore, it is
TENSION CONTROLLED
Mn = 457.7848
 CALCULATE FOR THE As1
C=T
0.85fc'ab=As1 Fy
a = β₁ Cmax
C=3/7(d)
300 mm
255 mm
3958.043 mm2
CALCULATE FOR THE As2
Mn2 = As2 Fy(d-d')
1677.145 mm2
Let As' = As2
CALCULATE FOR THE As
As = As1 + As2
5635.188 mm2
AREA FOR COMPRESION BARS
1677.145 mm2
AREA FOR TENSION BARS
5635.188 mm2
USE 36mm ф BARS FOR
COMPRESION BARS
AS '= (π)(n)(36^2)/4
1.647687 2pcs
USE 36mm ф BARS FOR
TENSION BARS
AS = (π)(n)(36^2)/4
5.536209 6pcs
Mn1 = 255.2696 Mn2 = 202.5152
 ROOF BEAM
PROPERTIES
fc' 21 MPa
Fy 345 MPa
DIMENSIONS

RB 200X350 mm

Clear Cover, cc 50 mm
LOADINGS LU 3.11 m
DL 6.808 dv 10 mm
LL 5.4425 b 200 mm
EQ 5.988
PU 19.6001 kN
Mu 23.69677 kN-m
d = dt 300 mm
COMPUTE FOR THE Pmax
β1 0.85
pmax = 0.018848
CALCULATE FOR Mnmax :
𝑴_𝒏𝒎𝒂𝒙= 𝟓𝟏/𝟏𝟒𝟎 𝜷_𝟏 𝒇^′ 𝒄𝒃𝒅[𝟏−𝟑/𝟏𝟒 𝜷_𝟏 ]

Mnmax= 95726089
Mnmax= 95.72609 kN-m
STRESS CHECK:
Mnmax ; εs = 0.004 ; fs = 800 Mpa
Fy<fs<1000 ; Transition region
Ф=𝟎.𝟔𝟓+𝟎.𝟐𝟓[(𝒇𝒔 −𝑭𝒚)/(𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎−𝑭𝒚)]
Ф= 0.823664
Mumax= Ф Mnmax
Mumax = 78.84615 kN-m
since, Mu < Mumax , therefore, it
is SRB
CALCULATE THE MU IN
TENSIONN CONTROLLED
𝑴_𝒖𝒕𝒄=𝟒𝟓𝟗/𝟏𝟔𝟎𝟎 β_𝟏 𝒇𝒄^′ 𝒃𝒅^𝟐 [𝟏−𝟑/𝟏𝟔 β_𝟏 ]

Mutc = 77482876 kN-m

Mutc = 77.48288 kN-m
since, Mu < Mutc , therefore, it is
TENSION CONTROLLED
 CALCULATE FOR AS

Mu = ФMn ; 𝑴_𝒏=𝑪(𝒅−𝒂⁄𝟐)
Ф= 0.9
𝟒𝟖.𝟓𝟕𝒙𝟏𝟎^𝟔=𝟎.𝟗𝟎[𝟎.𝟖𝟓(𝟐𝟏)(𝒂)(𝟐𝟎𝟎)(𝟑𝟓𝟎−𝒂/𝟐)]

a= 21.74793 mm
CALCULATE FOR STEEL RATIO,
P
C=T
0.85fc'ab=As Fy
As = pbd
p= 0.003751
CALCULATE FOR Pmin;
pmin = 0.003321
pmin = 0.004058 adopt
since pmin < p (ok!)
CALCULATE FOR As
As = 225.0438 mm2
USE 16mm ф BARS
AS = (π)(n)(20^2)/4
n= 1.119273
n= 2 pcs
fc' 21 Fy 345
L/S 2.704348 One-way slab
DL 3.995 LL 4.8
l/20 TABLE 407.3.1.1
155.5 USE h = 155 mm
Check if thickness,h is adequate for shear Calculate for Spac
Wu = 1.2DL+1.6LL S = (Ab / As )*(100
Wu 12.474 kN/m Am
Vumax TABLE 406.5.4 S=
Vumax 19.79624 Kn Smin =
Calculate for effective deoth, d Smin =
cc = 20 dm = 12 d/2 6 Smax =
d= 129 mm TEMPERATURE BA
Concrete design shear strength, фVc Calculate for As
фVc = 0.75(0.17γ (fc')0.5bd As =
фVc 75.37191 kN dt =
since Vumax < фVc (Adequate!) At =
Calculate for Mu Calculate for Spac
Mu = WuL2/8 S = (At / As )*(100
Mu = 15.08122 kN-m S=
Calculate for Rn Smax =
Ru = Mu /фbd2 Compare At < Am ; O
Rn = 1.006966 Mpa
Calculate for ρmax
ρmax = (3/7)((0.85*fc'*β₁)/Fy)
ρmax = 0.018848
ρ= 0.002958
since ρmax > ρ, therefore it is OK!
Calculate for As
As = ρbd
As = 381.582 mm2
Asmin = 310 mm3
since As > Asmin , therefore it is OK!
 Calculate for Spacing
S = (Ab / As )*(1000)
113.0973
296.3906 say 290 mm
4db TABLE 425.2.4
40 mm
465 > 450 OK!
TEMPERATURE BARS:
Calculate for As
As = 310 mm2
dt = 10 mm
At = 78.53982 mm2
Calculate for Spacing
S = (At / As )*(1000)
S= 253.3542
Smax = 775 >450 OK!
Compare At < Am ; OK!
 DESIGN PARAMETERS:
f'c 21 MPa
Fy 345 MPa
Column dimensions 350x350

DL 154.6655 kN
LL 30.68 kN
EL 91.819 kN
Pu = 1.2DL + 1.0LL + 1.0E
PU 308.0976 kN
PU 308097.6 N
Ag 122500 mm2

Use 8-25mm ф Bars

As 3926.991 mm2

Calculate for Pg
Pg 0.032057 >0.01<0.08 Ok!
CHECK FOR SLENDERNESS:

r= 105 mm
SPACING OF TIE WIRES 10mm ∅
16(16) 400 mm
48(10) 480 mm
Least dimension 250 mm
USING SPACING OF 10 mm ∅ 250 mm ON CENTERS
PU = 1100.6 > 308.0976 SAFE!