HR16 Engine Control
HR16 Engine Control
E
CONTENTS
HR16DE EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve ..........................22 F
EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor ..................23
PRECAUTION ............................................... 8 Exhaust Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve ........23
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Fuel Injector .............................................................23 G
PRECAUTIONS ................................................... 8 Fuel Pump ...............................................................23
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 ........................................24
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Heater ............................24
SIONER" ................................................................... 8 H
Ignition Coil With Power Transistor .........................24
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover...... 8 Intake Air Temperature Sensor ...............................25
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve ...........25
and A/T or CVT ......................................................... 8 Knock Sensor ..........................................................25 I
General Precautions ................................................. 9 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ............................26
Mass Air Flow Sensor ..............................................26
PREPARATION ........................................... 12 Oil Pressure Warning Lamp ....................................26 J
PREPARATION ..................................................12 Refrigerant Pressure Sensor ...................................26
Special Service Tools .............................................. 12 Stop Lamp Switch & Brake Pedal Position Switch....27
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 12 Throttle Control Motor ..............................................27
K
Throttle Control Motor Relay ...................................27
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ............................. 14 Throttle Position Sensor ..........................................27
ASCD Steering Switch .............................................27
COMPONENT PARTS .......................................14 L
STRUCTURE AND OPERATION ..................... 28
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ................................... 14 Positive Crankcase Ventilation ................................28
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) ........29 M
Component Parts Location .................................... 14
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : Component De- SYSTEM ............................................................ 30
scription ................................................................... 17
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor .......................... 18
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ...................................30 N
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : System Diagram....30
Air Fuel Ratio Sensor 1 ........................................... 19
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : System Descrip-
Air Fuel Ratio Sensor 1 Heater ............................... 19
Battery Current Sensor ........................................... 19 tion ...........................................................................31
O
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : Fail Safe ..............31
Camshaft Position Sensor ....................................... 20
Cooling Fan ............................................................. 20 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM ................32
Crankshaft Position Sensor ..................................... 20 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM : P
ECM ........................................................................ 21 System Diagram .....................................................33
Electric Throttle Control Actuator ............................ 21 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM : Sys-
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ...................... 21 tem Description ........................................................33
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor .................................... 21
Engine Oil Temperature Sensor .............................. 22 ELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEM .................................36
EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid ELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEM :
Valve ....................................................................... 22 System Diagram .....................................................36
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ...................... 37 ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ..... 50
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL : System Diagnosis Description ............................................. 50
Diagram .................................................................. 38 GST (Generic Scan Tool) ....................................... 50
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL : System
Description .............................................................. 38 DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM) ............................ 51
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INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL ........................ 41
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL : System Di- On Board Diagnosis Function ................................. 58
agram ..................................................................... 42 CONSULT Function ................................................ 61
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL : System De-
scription .................................................................. 42 ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION ............. 71
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HOW TO ERASE PERMANENT DTC .............. 141 P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER ..................... 185
DTC Logic .............................................................. 185 G
Description ............................................................ 141
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 185
Work Procedure (Group A) ................................... 142
Component Inspection ........................................... 186
Work Procedure (Group B) ................................... 144
H
P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE .... 188
DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS ....................... 147
DTC Logic .............................................................. 188
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 188
Component Inspection ........................................... 189 I
VALUE .............................................................. 147
Description ............................................................ 147 P0078 EVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ... 190
Component Function Check .................................. 147
DTC Logic .............................................................. 190 J
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 148
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 190
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .... 155 Component Inspection ........................................... 191
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 155 P0101 MAF SENSOR ..................................... 193 K
U0101 CAN COMM CIRCUIT ........................... 159 DTC Logic .............................................................. 193
Description ............................................................ 159 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 193
DTC Logic ............................................................. 159 Component Inspection ........................................... 195 L
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 159 P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR ......................... 198
U1001 CAN COMM CIRCUIT ........................... 160 DTC Logic .............................................................. 198
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 198 M
Description ............................................................ 160
DTC Logic ............................................................. 160 Component Inspection ........................................... 200
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 160 P0111 IAT SENSOR ....................................... 203 N
P0011 IVT CONTROL ...................................... 161 DTC Logic .............................................................. 203
DTC Logic ............................................................. 161 Component Function Check .................................. 204
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 162 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 204
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Component Inspection .......................................... 163 Component Inspection ........................................... 204
P0012 INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL .... 165 P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR ........................... 205
DTC Logic ............................................................. 165 DTC Logic .............................................................. 205 P
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 166 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 205
Component Inspection .......................................... 167 Component Inspection ........................................... 206
P0014 EVT CONTROL ..................................... 169 P0116 ECT SENSOR ...................................... 207
DTC Logic ............................................................. 169 DTC Logic .............................................................. 207
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 170 Component Function Check .................................. 208
Component Inspection .......................................... 171 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 208
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P0196 EOT SENSOR ....................................... 272
P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION ................. 218
DTC Logic ............................................................. 272
DTC Logic ..............................................................218
Component Function Check ................................. 274
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................219
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 274
Component Inspection ...........................................220
Component Inspection .......................................... 274
P0130 A/F SENSOR 1 ..................................... 221
P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR ........................... 275
DTC Logic ..............................................................221
DTC Logic ............................................................. 275
Component Function Check ..................................222
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 275
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................222
Component Inspection .......................................... 276
P0131 A/F SENSOR 1 ..................................... 225
P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR .............................. 277
DTC Logic ..............................................................225
DTC Logic ............................................................. 277
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................226
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 277
P0132 A/F SENSOR 1 ..................................... 228 Component Inspection .......................................... 278
DTC Logic ..............................................................228
P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304 MIS-
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................229
FIRE .................................................................. 280
P0137 HO2S2 .................................................. 231 DTC Logic ............................................................. 280
DTC Logic ..............................................................231 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 281
Component Function Check ..................................232
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................233
P0327, P0328 KS ............................................. 286
DTC Logic ............................................................. 286
Component Inspection ...........................................234
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 286
P0138 HO2S2 .................................................. 237 Component Inspection .......................................... 287
DTC Logic ..............................................................237
Component Function Check ..................................238
P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS) ............................ 288
DTC Logic ............................................................. 288
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................239
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 288
Component Inspection ...........................................242
Component Inspection .......................................... 290
P0139 HO2S2 .................................................. 245
DTC Logic ..............................................................245
P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE) ....................... 292
DTC Logic ............................................................. 292
Component Function Check ..................................246
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 292
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................247
Component Inspection .......................................... 294
Component Inspection ...........................................248
P014C, P014D, P015A, P015B, A/F SENSOR P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION.. 295
DTC Logic ............................................................. 295
1 ....................................................................... 251
Component Function Check ................................. 296
DTC Logic ..............................................................251
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 297
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................254
Revision: March 2017 EC-4 2017 Versa Sedan
P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM .................. 300 P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ........... 343
DTC Logic ............................................................. 300 DTC Logic .............................................................. 343 A
Component Function Check .................................. 301 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 343
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 302
P0500 VSS ...................................................... 344
EC
P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME Description ............................................................. 344
CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ....................... 305 DTC Logic .............................................................. 344
DTC Logic ............................................................. 305 Component Function Check .................................. 345
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 306 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 345 C
Component Inspection .......................................... 308
P0506 ISC SYSTEM ........................................ 346
P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE Description ............................................................. 346 D
VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ....... 310 DTC Logic .............................................................. 346
DTC Logic ............................................................. 310 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 346
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 310
P0507 ISC SYSTEM ........................................ 347 E
Component Inspection .......................................... 311
Description ............................................................. 347
P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL DTC Logic .............................................................. 347
VALVE .............................................................. 313 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 347 F
DTC Logic ............................................................. 313
P050A, P050B, P050E COLD START CON-
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 313
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Component Inspection .......................................... 314
TROL ............................................................... 349
Description ............................................................. 349 G
P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL DTC Logic .............................................................. 349
VALVE .............................................................. 317 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 350
DTC Logic ............................................................. 317 H
P0520 EOP SENSOR ...................................... 351
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 317
DTC Logic .............................................................. 351
Component Inspection .......................................... 319
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 351
Component Inspection ........................................... 352 I
P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRES-
SURE SENSOR ................................................ 321 P0524 ENGINE OIL PRESSURE .................... 353
DTC Logic ............................................................. 321
DTC Logic .............................................................. 353 J
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 322
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 354
Component Inspection .......................................... 324
Component Inspection ........................................... 355
P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRES- P0603 ECM ..................................................... 356 K
SURE SENSOR ................................................ 325 DTC Logic .............................................................. 356
DTC Logic ............................................................. 325 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 356
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 326 L
Component Inspection .......................................... 327 P0604 ECM ..................................................... 357
DTC Logic .............................................................. 357
P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRES- Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 357
SURE SENSOR ................................................ 329 M
DTC Logic ............................................................. 329 P0605 ECM ..................................................... 358
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 330 DTC Logic .............................................................. 358
Component Inspection .......................................... 332 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 358 N
P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM .................. 334 P0606 ECM ..................................................... 359
DTC Logic ............................................................. 334 DTC Logic .............................................................. 359
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 335 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 359 O
Component Inspection .......................................... 339
P0607 ECM ..................................................... 360
P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ........................ 340 DTC Logic .............................................................. 360 P
DTC Logic ............................................................. 340 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 360
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 340
P060A ECM ..................................................... 361
P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ........................ 341 DTC Logic .............................................................. 361
DTC Logic ............................................................. 341 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 361
Component Function Check .................................. 341
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 342 P060B ECM ..................................................... 362
DTC Logic .............................................................. 362
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Description .............................................................373 P1720 VSS ........................................................ 403
DTC Logic ..............................................................373 Description ............................................................ 403
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................373 DTC Logic ............................................................. 403
P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE ......... 374 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 403
DTC Logic ..............................................................374 P1805 BRAKE SWITCH ................................... 405
Component Function Check ..................................374 DTC Logic ............................................................. 405
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................375 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 405
P1225 TP SENSOR ......................................... 377 Component Inspection (Stop Lamp Switch) .......... 406
DTC Logic ..............................................................377 P2096, P2097 A/F SENSOR 1 ......................... 407
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................377 DTC Logic ............................................................. 407
P1226 TP SENSOR ......................................... 378 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 407
DTC Logic ..............................................................378 P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MO-
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................378 TOR RELAY ..................................................... 411
P1550 BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR .......... 379 DTC Logic ............................................................. 411
DTC Logic ..............................................................379 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 411
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................379 P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
Component Inspection ...........................................381
FUNCTION ........................................................ 414
P1551, P1552 BATTERY CURRENT SEN- DTC Logic ............................................................. 414
SOR .................................................................. 382 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 414
DTC Logic ..............................................................382 Component Inspection .......................................... 417
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................382 P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR .......... 418
Component Inspection ...........................................384
DTC Logic ............................................................. 418
P1553 BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR .......... 385 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 418
DTC Logic ..............................................................385 Component Inspection .......................................... 419
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................385 P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
Component Inspection ...........................................387
ACTUATOR ...................................................... 420
P1554 BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR .......... 388 DTC Logic ............................................................. 420
DTC Logic ..............................................................388 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 420
Component Function Check ..................................388
P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR ........................... 422
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................389
DTC Logic ............................................................. 422
Component Inspection ...........................................390
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 422
Component Inspection .......................................... 423
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Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 443 Description ............................................................. 478 G
BRAKE PEDAL POSITION SWITCH ............... 447 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ...................... 479
Component Function Check .................................. 447 H
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 447 IDLE SPEED ................................................... 479
Component Inspection (Brake Pedal Position Inspection .............................................................. 479
Switch) .................................................................. 448 IGNITION TIMING ........................................... 480 I
COOLING FAN ................................................. 449 Inspection .............................................................. 480
Component Function Check .................................. 449 EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ............. 481
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 449 J
Inspection .............................................................. 481
Component Inspection (Cooling Fan Motor) ......... 451
Component Inspection (Cooling Fan Relay) ......... 451 EVAP LEAK CHECK ...................................... 482
Inspection .............................................................. 482 K
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL ......................... 452
Description ............................................................ 452 POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ....... 484
Component Function Check .................................. 452 Inspection .............................................................. 484
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 452 L
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............. 485
FUEL INJECTOR ............................................. 454
Component Function Check .................................. 454 ECM ................................................................. 485
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 454 Exploded View ....................................................... 485 M
Component Inspection .......................................... 455 Removal and Installation ....................................... 485
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000014386256
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, it is recommended that all mainte-
nance and repair be performed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper repair, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury
caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag Module,
see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
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PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the
Ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery or batteries, and wait at least three minutes before performing any service.
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover INFOID:0000000014222623
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc to prevent damage to
windshield.
PIIB3706J
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
• Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative battery cable before any repair
or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will
cause the MIL to light up.
• Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
• Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-lock-
ing type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-9, "Harness Connec-
tor".
• Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness with
a bracket, etc. may cause the MIL to light up due to the short circuit.
Revision: March 2017 EC-8 2017 Versa Sedan
PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION > [HR16DE]
• Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MIL to light up due to the malfunction of the fuel injection system, etc. A
• Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM and
TCM (Transmission control module) before returning the vehicle to the customer.
General Precautions INFOID:0000000014222625 EC
F
• Do not disassemble ECM.
• If a battery cable is disconnected, the memory will return to
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the ECM value. G
The ECM will now start to self-control at its initial value. So,
engine operation can vary slightly in this case. However, this
is not an indication of a malfunction. Do not replace parts
because of a slight variation. H
• If the battery is disconnected, the following emission-related
diagnostic information will be lost within 24 hours.
- Diagnostic trouble codes I
- 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
PBIA9222J
- Freeze frame data
- 1st trip freeze frame data
- System readiness test (SRT) codes J
- Test values
• When connecting ECM harness connector (1), fasten (B) it
securely with a lever as far as it will go as shown in the figure. K
- ECM (2)
- Loosen (A)
L
PBIB2947E
N
• When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or
from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break). O
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM pin
terminal, when connecting pin connectors.
• Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge) volt- P
age to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in dam-
age to ICs.
• Keep engine control system harness at least 10 cm (4 in) away
from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system mal-
PBIB0090E
functions due to receiving external noise, degraded operation
of ICs, etc.
• Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
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JSBIA1315ZZ
SEF348N
SEF709Y
D
• When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, be sure to
observe the following as it may adversely affect electronic
control systems depending on installation location. E
- Keep the antenna as far as possible from the electronic con-
trol units.
- Keep the antenna feeder line more than 20 cm (8 in) away
from the harness of electronic controls. F
Do not let them run parallel for a long distance.
- Adjust the antenna and feeder line so that the standing-wave
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ratio can be kept smaller. G
- Be sure to ground the radio to vehicle body.
SEF708Y
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service Tools INFOID:0000000014222626
The actual shape of the tools may differ from those illustrated here.
Tool number
(TechMate No.) Description
Tool name
— Checks fuel pressure
(J-44321)
Fuel pressure gauge kit
LEC642
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LBIA0376E
PBIB3043E
KV10120000
(—)
Fuel tube adapter
JSBIA0410ZZ
C
S-NT703
EVAP service port adapter Applies positive pressure through EVAP service port
i.e.: (J-41413-OBD) D
S-NT704
F
Fuel filler cap adapter Checks fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening pressure
i.e.: (J-42909)
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G
H
ALBIA1353ZZ
S-NT705
Oxygen sensor thread cleaner Reconditioning the exhaust system threads before in- K
i.e.: (J-43897-18), (J-43897-12) stalling a new oxygen sensor. Use with anti-seize lubri-
cant shown below.
a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for Zirconia Ox-
ygen Sensor L
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for Titania Ox-
ygen Sensor
AEM488 M
Anti-seize lubricant Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool when re-
i.e.: (PermatexTM 133AR or conditioning exhaust system threads.
equivalent meeting MIL specifica- N
tion MIL-A-907)
O
S-NT779
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
COMPONENT PARTS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000014222628
JSBIA3600ZZ
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1. Mass air flow sensor 2. Electric throttle control actuator 3. EVAP canister purge volume control
(with intake air temperature sensor) (with built in throttle position sensor solenoid valve
and throttle control motor)
4. Cooling fan motor 5. Refrigerant pressure sensor 6. Battery current sensor (with built in
Refer to HA-12, "Component Parts battery temperature sensor*1)*2
Location".
7. ECM 8. IPDM E/R
Refer to PCS-4, "Component Parts
Location".
*1 : Not used
*2 : CVT models
EC
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G
I
JSBIA0592ZZ
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JSBIA0565ZZ
EC
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G
ALBIA0743ZZ
K
1. ASCD steering switch 2. Fuel pump (with fuel level sensor unit 3. EVAP control system pressure sen-
and fuel pressure regulator) sor L
Refer to FL-5, "Exploded View".
4. EVAP canister 5. EVAP canister vent control valve 6. Not applicable
7. Stop lamp switch 8. Brake pedal position switch 9. Accelerator pedal position sensor
M
A. Spare tire housing left side B. Periphery of pedals
: Vehicle front
N
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : Component Description INFOID:0000000014222629
Component Reference O
ECM EC-21, "ECM"
A/F sensor 1 EC-19, "Air Fuel Ratio Sensor 1"
P
A/F sensor 1 heater EC-19, "Air Fuel Ratio Sensor 1 Heater"
Accelerator pedal position sensor EC-18, "Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor"
Battery current sensor EC-19, "Battery Current Sensor"
Cooling fan motor EC-20, "Cooling Fan"
Crankshaft position sensor EC-20, "Crankshaft Position Sensor"
Electric throttle control actuator EC-21, "Electric Throttle Control Actuator"
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Intake valve timing control solenoid valve EC-25, "Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve"
Knock sensor EC-25, "Knock Sensor"
Mass air flow sensor EC-26, "Mass Air Flow Sensor"
PCV valve EC-28, "Positive Crankcase Ventilation"
Refrigerant pressure sensor EC-26, "Refrigerant Pressure Sensor"
Stop lamp switch EC-27, "Stop Lamp Switch & Brake Pedal Position Switch"
Throttle control motor EC-27, "Throttle Control Motor"
Throttle control motor relay EC-27, "Throttle Control Motor Relay"
Throttle position sensor EC-27, "Throttle Position Sensor"
ASCD steering switch EC-27, "ASCD Steering Switch"
Brake pedal position switch EC-27, "Stop Lamp Switch & Brake Pedal Position Switch"
A
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen-
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element. EC
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at C
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich. D
JMBIA0112GB
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of about 800°C
(1,472°F). F
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G
PBIB3354E H
I
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The battery current sensor is installed to the battery cable at the neg-
ative terminal. The sensor measures the charging/discharging cur- M
rent of the battery.
The power generation voltage variable control enables fuel con-
sumption to be decreased by reducing the engine load which is
caused by the power generation of the generator. N
Based on sensor signals, ECM judges whether or not the power
generation voltage variable control is performed. When performing
the power generation voltage variable control, ECM calculates the O
target power generation voltage based on the sensor signal. And
ECM sends the calculated value as the power generation command
JPBIA3262ZZ
value to IPDM E/R.
P
CAUTION:
Never connect the electrical component or the ground wire directly to the battery terminal. The con-
nection causes the malfunction of the power generation voltage variable control, and then the battery
discharge may occur.
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JPBIA4880GB
Cooling fan operates at low and high speed when the current flows in the cooling fan motor.
Refer to EC-39, "COOLING FAN CONTROL : System Description" for cooling fan operation.
Crankshaft Position Sensor INFOID:0000000014222636
JPBIA4880GB
A
The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal
input and output and for power supply. The ECM controls the engine.
EC
D
PBIA9222J
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INFOID:0000000014222639
G
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant H
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
I
J
SEF594K
<Reference data> K
O
The engine oil pressure (EOP) sensor is detects engine oil pressure
and transmits a voltage signal to the ECM.
JSBIA0292ZZ
The engine oil temperature sensor is used to detect the engine oil
temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the ECM.
The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine oil tempera-
ture input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the
change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K
<Reference data>
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50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
110 (230) 0.6 0.143 - 0.153
*: These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminals. SEF012P
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/
OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canis-
ter. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse,
the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve.
JSBIA0651ZZ
The EVAP canister vent control valve is located on the EVAP canis-
ter and is used to seal the canister vent.
This solenoid valve responds to signals from the ECM. When the
ECM sends an ON signal, the coil in the solenoid valve is energized.
A plunger will then move to seal the canister vent. The ability to seal
the vent is necessary for the on board diagnosis of other evaporative
emission control system components.
This solenoid valve is used only for diagnosis, and usually remains
opened.
When the vent is closed, under normal purge conditions, the evapo-
rative emission control system is depressurized and allows “EVAP
PBIB1263E
Control System” diagnosis.
A
The EVAP control system pressure sensor detects pressure in the
purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as pres-
sure increases. EC
D
PBIB3370E
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The shorter pulse width advances valve angle. G
When ON and OFF pulse widths become equal, the solenoid valve
stops oil pressure flow to fix the exhaust valve angle at the control
position. H
JSBIA0652ZZ
JSBIA0742ZZ
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SEF327R
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ignition signal from the ECM is sent to and amplified by the power transistor. The power transistor turns
ON and OFF the ignition coil primary circuit. This ON/OFF operation induces the proper high voltage in the coil
secondary circuit.
A
The intake air temperature sensor is built-into mass air flow sensor
(1). The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal
to the ECM. EC
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.
C
D
PBIA9559J
<Reference data> E
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*: These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminals.
G
SEF012P H
M
The knock sensor is attached to the cylinder block. It senses engine
knocking using a piezoelectric element. A knocking vibration from
the cylinder block is sensed as vibrational pressure. This pressure is
converted into a voltage signal and sent to the ECM. N
P
JSBIA0284ZZ
JSBIA1315ZZ
The mass air flow sensor (1) is placed in the stream of intake air. It
measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire
intake flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the
hot wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater
the heat loss.
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Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
PBIA9559J
PBIA8559J
The refrigerant pressure sensor is installed at the condenser of the air conditioner system. The sensor uses an
electrostatic volume pressure transducer to convert refrigerant pressure to voltage. The voltage signal is sent
to ECM, and ECM controls cooling fan system.
PBIB2657E
A
Stop lamp switch and brake pedal position switch are installed to brake pedal bracket.
ECM detects the state of the brake pedal by those two types of input (ON/OFF signal).
EC
Brake pedal Brake pedal position switch Stop lamp switch
Released ON OFF
Depressed OFF ON C
Throttle Control Motor INFOID:0000000014222659
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve. D
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feed-
back to the ECM to control the throttle valve in response to driving conditions via the throttle control motor.
E
Throttle Control Motor Relay INFOID:0000000014222660
Power supply for the throttle control motor is provided to the ECM via throttle control motor relay. The throttle
control motor relay is ON/OFF controlled by the ECM. When the ignition switch is turned ON, the ECM sends F
an ON signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is provided to the ECM. When the ignition
switch is turned OFF, the ECM sends an OFF signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is not
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provided to the ECM.
G
Throttle Position Sensor INFOID:0000000014222661
PBIB0145E K
ASCD Steering Switch INFOID:0000000014222662
ASCD steering switch has variant values of electrical resistance for each button. ECM reads voltage variation L
of switch, and determines which button is operated.
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PBIB2962E
PBIB1588E
EC
JMBIA1930GB F
From the beginning of refueling, the air and vapor inside the fuel tank go through refueling EVAP vapor cut
valve and EVAP/ORVR line to the EVAP canister. The vapor is absorbed by the EVAP canister and the air is
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released to the atmosphere. G
When the refueling has reached the full level of the fuel tank, the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve is closed and
refueling is stopped because of auto shut-off. The vapor which was absorbed by the EVAP canister is purged
during driving.
H
WARNING:
When conducting inspections below, be sure to observe the following:
• Put a “CAUTION: FLAMMABLE” sign in workshop.
• Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from work area. I
• Be sure to furnish the workshop with a CO2 fire extinguisher.
CAUTION:
• Before removing fuel line parts, carry out the following procedures: J
- Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof container and put lid on securely.
- Release fuel pressure from fuel line. Refer to EC-133, "Work Procedure".
- Disconnect battery ground cable.
• Always replace O-ring when the fuel gauge retainer is removed. K
• Do not kink or twist hose and tube when they are installed.
• Do not tighten hose and clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.
• After installation, run engine and check for fuel leaks at connection. L
• Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire.
M
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JSBIA3629GB
NOTE:
Battery current sensor is used in CVT models.
A
ECM performs various controls such as fuel injection control and ignition timing control.
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM : Fail Safe INFOID:0000000014596709
EC
DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail safe mode
P0011 Intake valve timing control The signal is not energized to the intake valve timing control solenoid valve and the valve C
P0012 control does not function.
P0016
P0014 Exhaust valve timing control The signal is not energized to the exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve and the valve D
P0015 control does not function.
P0017
P0101 Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut. E
P0102
P0103
P0117 Engine coolant temperature Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the following conditions.
P0118 sensor circuit CONSULT displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM. F
Engine coolant temperature decided
Condition
(CONSULT display)
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Just as ignition switch is turned ON or START 40°C (104°F)
G
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When accelerating Poor acceleration
P2100 Throttle control motor relay ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
P2103 fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2101 Electric throttle control function ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2118 Throttle control motor ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2119 Electric throttle control actuator (When electric throttle control actuator does not function properly due to the return spring
malfunction:)
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the
idle position. The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
(When throttle valve opening angle in fail safe mode is not in specified range:)
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20
degrees or less.
(When ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open:)
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the
engine stalls.
The engine can restart in the Neutral position, and engine speed will not exceed 1,000 rpm
or more.
P2122 Accelerator pedal position sen- The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
P2123 sor order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
P2127 The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
P2128 condition.
P2138 So, the acceleration will be poor.
EC
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G
I
JPBIA4882GB
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Combination meter Vehicle speed*5
A/C ON signal*5
BCM
Blower fan signal*5
*1: M/T models
*2: A/T models or CVT models
*3: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*4: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*5: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from the crankshaft position sensor, camshaft position sen-
sor and the mass air flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.
<Fuel increase>
• During warm-up
• When starting the engine
• During acceleration
• Hot-engine operation
• When selector lever position is changed from N to D (A/T models or CVT models)
• High-load, high-speed operation
<Fuel decrease>
• During deceleration
• During high engine speed operation
EC
PBIB2793E
The mixture ratio feedback system provides the best air-fuel mixture ratio for drivability and emission control. D
The three way catalyst (manifold) can better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses A/F sen-
sor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The ECM adjusts the
injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about A/F sensor 1, refer to
EC-19, "Air Fuel Ratio Sensor 1". This maintains the mixture ratio within the range of stoichiometric (ideal air- E
fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the three way catalyst (manifold). Even if the switching F
characteristics of A/F sensor 1 shift, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal from heated
oxygen sensor 2.
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• Open Loop Control
G
The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.
- Deceleration and acceleration
- High-load, high-speed operation H
- Malfunction of A/F sensor 1 or its circuit
- Insufficient activation of heated sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature
- High engine coolant temperature I
- During warm-up
- After shifting from N to D (A/T models or CVT models)
- When starting the engine
J
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from A/F sensor 1.
This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to the theoret-
ical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mixture ratio is not necessarily controlled as originally K
designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic changes dur-
ing operation (i.e., fuel injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio.
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is L
then computed in terms of “injection pulse duration” to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
“Fuel trim” refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
M
includes “short-term fuel trim” and “long-term fuel trim”.
“Short-term fuel trim” is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical
value. The signal from A/F sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN compared to the the-
oretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and an increase in N
fuel volume if it is lean.
“Long-term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation
of the “short-term fuel trim” from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differ-
O
ences, wear over time and changes in the usage environment.
SEF337W
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Fuel to each cylinder is cut off during deceleration, operation of the engine at excessively high speeds or oper-
ation of the vehicle at excessively high speeds.
ELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEM
ELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEM : System Diagram INFOID:0000000014222670
JPBIA4883GB
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G
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Firing order: 1 - 3 - 4 - 2
The ignition timing is controlled by the ECM to maintain the best air-fuel ratio for every running condition of the
H
engine. The ignition timing data is stored in the ECM.
The ECM receives information such as the injection pulse width and camshaft position sensor signal. Comput-
ing this information, ignition signals are transmitted to the power transistor.
During the following conditions, the ignition timing is revised by the ECM according to the other data stored in I
the ECM.
• At starting
• During warm-up
J
• At idle
• At low battery voltage
• During acceleration
The knock sensor retard system is designed only for emergencies. The basic ignition timing is programmed K
within the anti-knocking zone, if recommended fuel is used under dry conditions. The retard system does not
operate under normal driving conditions. If engine knocking occurs, the knock sensor monitors the condition.
The signal is transmitted to the ECM. The ECM retards the ignition timing to eliminate the knocking condition. L
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
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JSBIA0320GB
A/C ON signal*2
BCM
Blower fan signal*2
*1: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This system improves engine operation when the air conditioner is used.
Under the following conditions, the air conditioner is turned off.
• When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed.
• When cranking the engine.
• At high engine speeds.
• When the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high.
• When operating power steering during low engine speed or low vehicle speed.
• When engine speed is excessively low.
• When refrigerant pressure is excessively low or high.
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
Refer to LAN-29, "CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM : CAN Communication Signal Chart", about CAN com-
munication for detail. D
COOLING FAN CONTROL
COOLING FAN CONTROL : System Diagram INFOID:0000000014222675
E
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G
J
JSBIA0321GB
A/C ON signal*2 O
BCM
Blower fan signal*2
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to ECM through CAN communication line. P
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ECM controls cooling fan speed corresponding to vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant pres-
sure, air conditioner ON signal. Then control system has 3-step control [HIGH/LOW/OFF].
PBIB2483E
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Cooling fan speed Cooling fan low relay Cooling fan high relay Cooling fan relay
Stop (OFF) OFF OFF OFF
Low (LOW) ON OFF OFF
High (HI) ON ON ON
JPBIA4896GB
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G
PBIB3639E L
The evaporative emission system is used to reduce hydrocarbons emitted into the atmosphere from the fuel
system. This reduction of hydrocarbons is accomplished by activated charcoals in the EVAP canister.
The fuel vapor in the sealed fuel tank is led into the EVAP canister which contains activated carbon and the M
vapor is stored there when the engine is not operating or when refueling to the fuel tank.
The vapor in the EVAP canister is purged by the air through the purge line to the intake manifold when the
engine is operating. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is controlled by ECM. When the
engine operates, the flow rate of vapor controlled by EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is N
proportionally regulated as the air flow increases.
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve also shuts off the vapor purge line during decelerating.
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL O
JPBIA4760GB
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Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*1
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Piston position
Engine oil temperature sensor Engine oil temperature Intake valve timing Intake valve timing control
control solenoid valve
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Combination meter Vehicle speed*2
*1: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
JPBIA4884GB
This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the intake
valve.
The ECM receives signals such as crankshaft position, camshaft position, engine speed, engine oil tempera-
ture and engine coolant temperature. Then, the ECM sends ON/OFF pulse duty signals to the intake valve
timing (IVT) control solenoid valve depending on driving status. This makes it possible to control the shut/open
timing of the intake valve to increase engine torque in low/mid speed range and output in high-speed range.
EXHAUST VALVE TIMING CONTROL
EC
E
JPBIA4885GB
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G
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*1 H
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Piston position
Engine oil temperature sensor Engine oil temperature Exhaust valve timing control
Exhaust valve timing control
solenoid valve
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature I
Combination meter *2
Vehicle speed
*1: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage. J
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
K
JPBIA4886GB
P
This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the exhaust
valve.
The ECM receives signals such as crankshaft position, camshaft position, engine speed, engine oil tempera-
ture and engine coolant temperature. Then, the ECM sends ON/OFF pulse duty signals to the exhaust valve
timing (EVT) control solenoid valve depending on driving status. This makes it possible to control the shut/
open timing of the exhaust valve to increase engine torque and output in a range of high engine speed.
ENGINE PROTECTION CONTROL AT LOW ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
JSBIA0704GB
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Engine oil pressure sensor Engine pressure Engine protection control Combination meter
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed • Oil pressure warning lamp signal • Oil pressure warning lamp
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
• The engine protection control at low engine oil pressure warns the driver of a decrease in engine oil pres-
sure by the oil pressure warning lamp a before the engine becomes damaged.
• When detecting a decrease in engine oil pressure at an engine speed less than 1,000 rpm, ECM transmits
an oil pressure warning lamp signal to the combination meter. The combination meter turns ON the oil pres-
sure warning lamp, according to the signal.
JSBIA1456GB
A
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Input
EC
Unit/Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function
EVAP control system pressure sensor Pressure in purge line
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION F
The fuel filler cap warning system alerts the driver to the prevention of the fuel filler being left uncapped and
malfunction occurrences after refueling, by turning ON the fuel filler cap warning display on the combination
meter.
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ECM judges a refueled state, based on a fuel level signal transmitted from the combination meter. G
When a very small leak is detected through the EVAP leak diagnosis performed after judging the refueled
state, ECM transmits a fuel filler cap warning display signal (request for display ON) to the combination meter
via CAN communication. H
When receiving the signal, the combination meter turns ON the fuel filler cap warning display.
CAUTION:
Check fuel filler cap installation condition when the fuel filler cap warning display turns ON.
I
Reset Operation
The fuel filler cap warning lamp tunes OFF, according to any condition listed below:
• Reset operation is performed by operating the odo/trip meter switch (TYPE A) or switch (TYPE B) on the J
combination meter. Check the vehicle type to confirm the service information in MWI section. Refer to MWI-
5, "Information".
- When the reset operation is performed, the combination meter transmits a fuel filler cap warning reset signal
to ECM via CAN communication. ECM transmits a fuel filler cap warning display signal (request for display K
OFF) to the combination meter via CAN communication. When receiving the signal, the combination meter
turns OFF the fuel filler cap warning display.
• EVAP leak diagnosis result is normal. L
• Fuel refilled.
• DTC erased by using CONSULT.
NOTE:
M
MIL turns ON if a malfunction is detected in leak diagnosis results again at the trip after the fuel filler cap warn-
ing display turns ON/OFF.
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
N
JPBIA4713GB
NOTE:
Transmission range switch and TCM is also for A/T models.
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Clutch pedal position switch is not applicable.
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) : System Description INFOID:0000000014222688
A
The alternator power generation voltage variable control system controls the amount of power generation,
according to a battery loaded condition. ECM judges a battery condition, according to a signal received from
the battery current sensor which detects a charge/discharge current. ECM then transmits a signal to IPDM E/ EC
R to command power generation via CAN communication. IPDM E/R transmits a power generation control sig-
nal to the alternator so that the system can control the amount of power generation. The voltage of power gen-
eration is lowered during battery low-load conditions and boosted under heavy load conditions. In this way, the
system reduces the engine load through the adequate power generation control. C
For details, refer to CHG-7, "System Description".
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G
JPBIA5708ZZ
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4. COAST/SET switch 5. ASCD MAIN switch
A. On the combination meter B. On the steering wheel
SWITCH OPERATION
Item Function
CANCEL switch Cancels the cruise control driving.
• Resumes the set speed.
ACCEL/RES switch
• Increases speed incrementally during cruise control driving.
• Sets desired cruise speed.
COAST/SET switch
• Decreases speed incrementally during cruise control driving.
ASCD MAIN switch Master switch to activate the ASCD system.
SET OPERATION
Press MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (90
MPH), press COAST/SET switch.
ACCELERATE OPERATION
If the ACCEL/RES switch is pressed during the cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed until the
switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
CANCEL OPERATION
• When any of following conditions exist, the cruise operation is canceled.
- CANCEL switch is pressed
- ASCD MAIN switch is pressed (Set speed is cleared)
- More than 2 switches at ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed is cleared)
- Brake pedal is depressed
- Selector lever is changed to N, P or R position
- Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed
- TCS system is operated
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G
This system is an on board diagnostic system that records exhaust emission-related diagnostic information
and detects a sensors/actuator-related malfunction. A malfunction is indicated by the malfunction indicator
lamp (MIL) and stored in ECU memory as a DTC. The diagnostic information can be obtained with the diag-
nostic tool (GST: Generic Scan Tool).
GST (Generic Scan Tool) INFOID:0000000014222692
When GST is connected with a data link connector equipped on the vehicle side, it will communicate with the
control unit equipped in the vehicle and then enable various kinds of diagnostic tests. Refer to EC-50, "Diag-
nosis Description".
NOTE:
Service $0A is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.
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When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MIL will not illuminate at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in C
the ECM memory, and the MIL illuminates. The MIL illuminates at the same time when the DTC is stored.
<2nd trip> The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is per-
formed during vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to illuminate or blink D
the MIL, and store DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
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Misfire (Possible three way catalyst G
damage) — DTC: P0300 – P0308 — — × — — × — —
is being detected
One trip detection diagnoses (Re-
— × — — × — — —
H
fer to EC-87, "DTC Index".)
Except above — — — × — × × —
I
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : DTC and Freeze Frame Data INFOID:0000000014222694
Priority Items
Freeze frame data Misfire — DTC: P0300 – P0308
1
Fuel Injection System Function — DTC: P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175
2 Except the above items
3 1st trip freeze frame data
For example, the EGR malfunction (Priority: 2) was detected and the freeze frame data was saved in the 2nd
trip. After that when the misfire (Priority: 1) is detected in another trip, the freeze frame data will be updated
from the EGR malfunction to the misfire. The 1st trip freeze frame data is updated each time a different mal-
function is detected. There is no priority for 1st trip freeze frame data. However, once freeze frame data is
stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze data is no longer stored (because only one freeze frame data or 1st
trip freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM). If freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory and freeze
frame data with the same priority occurs later, the first (original) freeze frame data remains unchanged in the
ECM memory.
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Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM mem-
ory is erased.
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Counter System INFOID:0000000014222695
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, 1ST TRIP DTC, DTC, AND DETECTABLE ITEMS
• When a malfunction is detected for the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory.
• When the same malfunction is detected in two consecutive trips, the DTC and the freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory, and the MIL will come on.
• The MIL will turn OFF after the vehicle is driven 3 times (driving pattern B) with no malfunction. The drive is
counted only when the recorded driving pattern is met (as stored in the ECM). If another malfunction occurs
while counting, the counter will reset.
• The DTC and the freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 40 times (driving pattern A) with-
out the same malfunction recurring (except for Misfire and Fuel Injection System). For Misfire and Fuel Injec-
tion System, the DTC and freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 80 times (driving pattern
C) without the same malfunction recurring. The “TIME” in “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS” mode of CON-
SULT will count the number of times the vehicle is driven.
• The 1st trip DTC is not displayed when the self-diagnosis results in OK for the 2nd trip.
COUNTER SYSTEM CHART
EC
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G
L
JMBIA1417GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn OFF after vehicle is driv- *3: When the same malfunction is de- M
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL en 3 times (pattern B) without any tected in two consecutive trips, the
will light up. malfunctions. DTC and the freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.
N
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: The 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the freeze frame data will be cleared at
vehicle is driven 80 times (pattern C) 1st trip freeze frame data will be the moment OK is detected.
without the same malfunction. (The stored in ECM. O
DTC and the freeze frame data still
remain in ECM.)
*7: When the same malfunction is de- *8: 1st trip DTC will be cleared when ve-
tected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip hicle is driven once (pattern C) with- P
freeze frame data will be cleared. out the same malfunction after DTC
is stored in ECM.
Explanation for Driving Patterns for “Misfire <Exhaust Quality Deterioration>”, “Fuel Injection System”
Driving Pattern B
Refer to EC-55, "DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Driving Pattern".
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JMBIA1418GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn OFF after vehicle is driv- *3: When the same malfunction is de- A
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL en 3 times (pattern B) without any tected in two consecutive trips, the
will light up. malfunctions. DTC and the freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: 1st trip DTC will be cleared after vehi- EC
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the cle is driven once (pattern B) without
vehicle is driven 40 times (pattern A) 1st trip freeze frame data will be the same malfunction.
without the same malfunction. stored in ECM.
(The DTC and the freeze frame data
C
still remain in ECM.)
*7: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip D
freeze frame data will be cleared.
Explanation for Driving Patterns Except for “Misfire <Exhaust Quality Deterioration>”, “Fuel Injection
System” E
Driving Pattern A
Refer to EC-55, "DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Driving Pattern".
F
Driving Pattern B
Refer to EC-55, "DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Driving Pattern".
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DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Driving Pattern INFOID:0000000014222696
G
CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed. H
DRIVING PATTERN A
Driving pattern A means a trip satisfying the following conditions.
• Engine speed reaches 400 rpm or more. I
• Engine coolant temperature rises by 20°C (36°F) or more after starting the engine.
• Engine coolant temperature reaches 70°C (158°F) or more.
• The ignition switch is turned from ON to OFF. J
NOTE:
• When the same malfunction is detected regardless of driving conditions, reset the counter of driving pattern
A.
• When the above conditions are satisfied without detecting the same malfunction, reset the counter of driving K
pattern A.
DRIVING PATTERN B
L
Driving pattern B means a trip satisfying the following conditions.
• Engine speed reaches 400 rpm or more.
• Engine coolant temperature reaches 70°C (158°F) or more.
• Vehicle speed of 70 – 120 km/h (44 – 75 MPH) is maintained for 60 seconds or more under the control of M
closed loop.
• Vehicle speed of 30 – 60 km/h (19 – 37 MPH) is maintained for 10 seconds or more under the control of
closed loop. N
• Under the closed loop control condition, the following state reaches 12 seconds or more in total: Vehicle
speed of 4 km/h (2 MPH) or less with idling condition.
• The state of driving at 10 km/h (7 MPH) or more reaches 10 minutes or more in total.
• A lapse of 22 minutes or more after engine start. O
NOTE:
• Drive the vehicle at a constant velocity.
• When the same malfunction is detected regardless of driving conditions, reset the counter of driving pattern P
B.
• When the above conditions are satisfied without detecting the same malfunction, reset the counter of driving
pattern B.
DRIVING PATTERN C
Driving pattern C means operating vehicle as per the following:
The following conditions should be satisfied at the same time:
Engine speed: (Engine speed in the freeze frame data) ±375 rpm
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• When the above conditions are satisfied without detecting the same malfunction, reset the counter of driving
pattern D.
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : System Readiness Test (SRT) Code INFOID:0000000014222697
System Readiness Test (SRT) code is specified in Service $01 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5.
As part of an enhanced emissions test for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M), certain states require the status of
SRT be used to indicate whether the ECM has completed self-diagnosis of major emission systems and com-
ponents. Completion must be verified in order for the emissions inspection to proceed.
If a vehicle is rejected for a State emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, use
the information in this Service Manual to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
In most cases the ECM will automatically complete its self-diagnosis cycle during normal usage, and the SRT
status will indicate “CMPLT” for each application system. Once set as “CMPLT”, the SRT status remains
“CMPLT” until the self-diagnosis memory is erased.
Occasionally, certain portions of the self-diagnostic test may not be completed as a result of the customer's
normal driving pattern; the SRT will indicate “INCMP” for these items.
NOTE:
The SRT will also indicate “INCMP” if the self-diagnosis memory is erased for any reason or if the ECM mem-
ory power supply is interrupted for several hours.
If, during the state emissions inspection, the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items, the inspector will con-
tinue with the emissions test. However, if the SRT indicates “INCMP” for one or more of the SRT items the
vehicle is returned to the customer untested.
NOTE:
If permanent DTC is stored or MIL illuminates during the state emissions inspection, the vehicle is also
returned to the customer untested even though the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items. Therefore, it is
important to check SRT (“CMPLT”), DTC (No DTCs) and permanent DTC (No permanent DTC) before the
inspection.
SRT SET TIMING
SRT is set as “CMPLT” after self-diagnosis has been performed one or more times. Completion of SRT is
done regardless of whether the result is OK or NG. The set timing is different between OK and NG results and
is shown in the table below.
Example A
Self-diagnosis result Ignition cycle
Diagnosis
← ON → OFF ← ON → OFF ← ON → OFF ← ON →
All OK Case 1 P0400 OK (1) — (1) OK (2) — (2) EC
P0402 OK (1) — (1) — (1) OK (2)
P1402 OK (1) OK (2) — (2) — (2)
C
SRT of EGR “CMPLT” “CMPLT” “CMPLT” “CMPLT”
Case 2 P0400 OK (1) — (1) — (1) — (1)
P0402 — (0) — (0) OK (1) — (1) D
P1402 OK (1) OK (2) — (2) — (2)
SRT of EGR “INCMP” “INCMP” “CMPLT” “CMPLT”
E
NG exists Case 3 P0400 OK OK — —
P0402 — — — —
NG
P1402 NG — NG F
(Consecutive NG)
(1st trip) DTC
1st trip DTC — 1st trip DTC
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DTC (= MIL ON)
G
SRT of EGR “INCMP” “INCMP” “INCMP” “CMPLT”
OK: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is OK.
NG: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is NG. H
—: Self-diagnosis is not carried out.
When all SRT related self-diagnoses show OK results in a single cycle (Ignition OFF-ON-OFF), the SRT will
indicate “CMPLT”. → Case 1 above
I
When all SRT related self-diagnoses show OK results through several different cycles, the SRT will indicate
“CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have at least one OK result. → Case 2 above
If one or more SRT related self-diagnoses show NG results in 2 consecutive cycles, the SRT will also indicate
“CMPLT”. → Case 3 above J
The table above shows that the minimum number of cycles for setting SRT as “INCMP” is the number one (1)
for each self-diagnosis (Case 1 & 2) or the number two (2) for one of self-diagnoses (Case 3). However, in
preparation for the state emissions inspection, it is unnecessary for each self-diagnosis to be executed twice K
(Case 3) for the following reasons:
• The SRT will indicate “CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have one (1) OK result.
• The emissions inspection requires “CMPLT” of the SRT only with OK self-diagnosis results.
• During SRT driving pattern, the 1st trip DTC (NG) is detected prior to “CMPLT” of SRT and the self-diagnosis L
memory must be erased from the ECM after repair.
• If the 1st trip DTC is erased, all the SRT will indicate “INCMP”.
NOTE: M
SRT can be set as “CMPLT” together with the DTC(s). Therefore, DTC check must always be carried out
prior to the state emission inspection even though the SRT indicates “CMPLT”.
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Permanent Diagnostic Trouble Code (Permanent DTC) N
INFOID:0000000014222698
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS ITEM
The on board diagnostic system has the following functions.
EC
JMBIA1515GB F
MALFUNCTION WARNING MODE
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Description G
In this function ECM turns on or blinks MIL when it detects a malfunction in the emission control system com-
ponents and/or the powertrain control components (which affect vehicle emissions) to inform the driver that a
malfunction has been detected.
H
Operation Procedure
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check that MIL illuminates. I
If it remains OFF, check MIL circuit. Refer to EC-464, "Diagnosis Procedure".
3. Start engine and let it idle.
• For two trip detection logic diagnoses, ECM turns on MIL when it detects the same malfunction twice in J
the two consecutive driving cycles.
• For 1st trip detection logic diagnoses, ECM turns on MIL when it detects a malfunction in one driving
cycle.
• ECM blinks MIL when it detects a malfunction that may damage the three way catalyst (misfire). K
PBIB0092E
PBIB3005E
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A particular trouble code can be identified by the number of four-digit numeral flashes per the following.
Number 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
Flashes 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16
The length of time the 1,000th-digit numeral flashes on and off is 1.2 seconds consisting of an ON (0.6-sec-
onds) - OFF (0.6-seconds) cycle.
The 100th-digit numeral and lower digit numerals consist of a 0.3-seconds ON and 0.3-seconds OFF cycle.
A change from one digit numeral to another occurs at an interval of 1.0-second OFF. In other words, the later
numeral appears on the display 1.3 seconds after the former numeral has disappeared.
A change from one trouble code to another occurs at an interval of 1.8-seconds OFF.
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Fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it depressed for more than 10 seconds. G
7. Fully release the accelerator pedal, and confirm the DTC 0000 is displayed.
CONSULT Function INFOID:0000000014222701 H
FUNCTION
I
Diagnostic test mode Function
Self-diagnostic results such as 1st trip DTC, DTCs and 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data
Self Diagnostic Result
can be read and erased quickly.* J
Data Monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.
This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the
Work support
indications on the CONSULT unit. K
Diagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also shifts
Active Test
some parameters in a specified range.
ECU Identification ECM part number can be read. L
DTC Work Support The status of system monitoring tests and the self-diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.
*: The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
• Diagnostic trouble codes
M
• 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
• Freeze frame data
• 1st trip freeze frame data N
• System readiness test (SRT) codes
• Test values
O
SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE
Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st trip DTC, refer to EC-87, "DTC Index". P
How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
DTCs and 1st trip DTCs related to the malfunction are displayed in “self-diag results”.
• When ECM detects a 1st trip DTC, “1t” is displayed for “TIME”.
• When ECM has detected a current DTC, “0” is displayed for “TIME”.
• If “TIME” is neither “0” nor “1t”, the DTC occurred in the past and ECM shows the number of times the vehi-
cle has been driven since the last detection of the DTC.
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COOLANT TEMP [°C] or [°F] The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
L-FUEL TRM-B1 [%] • “Long-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
• The long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel
L-FUEL TRM-B2 [%] schedule than short-term fuel trim.
S-FUEL TRM-B1 [%] • “Short-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
• The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base
S-FUEL TRM-B2 [%] fuel schedule.
ENGINE SPEED [rpm] The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
VEHICL SPEED [km/h] or [mph] The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
ABSOL TH·P/S [%] The throttle valve opening angle at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
B/FUEL SCHDL [msec] The base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE [°C] or [°F] The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
INT MANI PRES [kPa]
These items are displayed but are not applicable to this model.
COMBUST CONDITION
*: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data.
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The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feedback cor- cation range is indicated in G
A/F ALPHA-B1 %
rection factor per cycle is indicated. “SPEC”.
• This data also includes the data
for the air-fuel ratio learning con-
trol. H
When the engine coolant tempera-
The engine coolant temperature (determined by the ture sensor is open or short-circuit-
COOLAN TEMP/S °C or °F signal voltage of the engine coolant temperature ed, ECM enters fail-safe mode. The
I
sensor) is displayed. engine coolant temperature deter-
mined by the ECM is displayed.
The A/F signal computed from the input signal of
A/F SEN1 (B1) V J
the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is displayed.
The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sensor 2 is
HO2S2 (B1) V
displayed.
• Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 signal.
K
- RICH: means the amount of oxygen after three
When the engine is stopped, a cer-
HO2S2 MNTR(B1) RICH/LEAN way catalyst is relatively small.
tain value is indicated.
- LEAN: means the amount of oxygen after three L
way catalyst is relatively large.
The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle
VHCL SPEED SE km/h or mph speed signal sent from combination meter is dis-
played. M
BATTERY VOLT V The power supply voltage of ECM is displayed.
ACCEL SEN 1 ACCEL SEN 2 signal is converted
The accelerator pedal position sensor signal volt- N
V by ECM internally. Thus, it differs
ACCEL SEN 2 age is displayed.
from ECM terminal voltage signal.
TP SEN 1-B1 TP SEN 2-B1 signal is converted by
The throttle position sensor signal voltage is dis- O
V ECM internally. Thus, it differs from
TP SEN 2-B1 played.
ECM terminal voltage signal.
The fuel temperature (determined by the signal volt-
FUEL T/TMP SE °C or °F age of the fuel tank temperature sensor) is dis- P
played.
The signal voltage of EVAP control system pres-
EVAP SYS PRES V
sure sensor is displayed.
The signal voltage of the fuel level sensor is dis-
FUEL LEVEL SE V
played.
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Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater fan
HEATER FAN SW ON/OFF
switch signal.
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop lamp
BRAKE SW ON/OFF
switch signal.
Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width com- When the engine is stopped, a cer-
INJ PULSE-B1 msec
pensated by ECM according to the input signals. tain computed value is indicated.
Indicates the ignition timing computed by ECM ac- When the engine is stopped, a cer-
IGN TIMING BTDC
cording to the input signals. tain value is indicated.
“Calculated load value” indicates the value of the
CAL/LD VALUE %
current air flow divided by peak air flow.
Indicates the mass air flow computed by ECM ac-
MASS AIRFLOW g/s cording to the signal voltage of the mass air flow
sensor.
• Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume con-
trol solenoid valve control value computed by the
PURG VOL C/V % ECM according to the input signals.
• The opening becomes larger as the value in-
creases.
INT/V TIM(B1) °CA Indicates [°CA] of intake camshaft advance angle.
EXH/V TIM B1 °CA Indicates [°CA] of exhaust camshaft retard angle.
• The control value of the intake valve timing con-
trol solenoid valve (determined by ECM accord-
INT/V SOL(B1) ing to the input signals) is indicated.
%
• The advance angle becomes larger as the value
increases.
The air conditioner relay control condition (deter-
AIR COND RLY ON/OFF mined by ECM according to the input signals) is in-
dicated.
Indicates the fuel pump relay control condition de-
FUEL PUMP RLY ON/OFF
termined by ECM according to the input signals.
• The control condition of the EVAP canister vent
control valve (determined by ECM according to
VENT CONT/V ON/OFF the input signals) is displayed.
- ON: Closed
- OFF: Open
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The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle G
VEHICLE SPEED km/h or mph
speed signal sent from TCM is displayed.
• Displays the condition of Idle Air Volume Learn-
ing. H
- YET: Idle air volume learning has not been per-
IDL A/V LEARN YET/CMPLT
formed yet.
- CMPLT: Idle air volume learning has already
been performed successfully. I
TRVL AFTER MIL km or mile Distance traveled while MIL is activated.
The engine oil temperature (determined by the sig-
ENG OIL TEMP °C or °F nal voltage of the engine oil temperature sensor) is J
indicated.
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater control value
A/F S1 HTR(B1) %
computed by ECM according to the input signals. K
• The current flow to the heater becomes larger as
the value increases.
The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle L
VHCL SPEED SE km/h or mph speed signal sent from combination meter is dis-
played.
SET VHCL SPD km/h or mph The preset vehicle speed is displayed.
M
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ASCD MAIN
MAIN SW ON/OFF
switch signal.
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CANCEL switch
CANCEL SW ON/OFF N
signal.
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ACCEL/RES
RESUME/ACC SW ON/OFF
switch signal.
O
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from COAST/SET
SET SW ON/OFF
switch signal.
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from brake pedal po-
BRAKE SW1 ON/OFF P
sition switch signal.
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop lamp switch
BRAKE SW2 ON/OFF
signal.
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Indicates the duty ratio of the power generation
ALT DUTY % command value. The ratio is calculated by ECM
based on the battery current sensor signal.
The signal voltage of battery current sensor is dis-
BAT CUR SEN mV
played.
Indicates the correction of a factor stored in ECM.
The factor is calculated from the difference between
A/F ADJ-B1 —
the target air-fuel ratio stored in ECM and the air-
fuel ratio calculated from A/F sensor 1 signal.
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/neutral
P/N POSI SW ON/OFF
position (PNP) signal.
The intake air temperature (determined by the sig-
INT/A TEMP SE °C or °F nal voltage of the intake air temperature sensor) is
indicated.
The signal voltage from the refrigerant pressure
AC PRESS SEN V
sensor is displayed.
• The control value of the exhaust valve timing con-
trol solenoid valve (determined by ECM accord-
VTC DTY EX B1 % ing to the input signals) is indicated.
• The advance angle becomes larger as the value
increases.
THRTL STK CNT B1* — —
• Indicates the condition of EVAP leak diagnosis.
YET: EVAP leak diagnosis has not been per-
EVAP LEAK DIAG YET/CMPLT formed yet.
CMPLT: EVAP leak diagnosis has been per-
formed successfully.
• Indicates the ready condition of EVAP leak diag-
nosis.
EVAP DIAG READY ON/OFF
ON: Diagnosis has been ready condition.
OFF: Diagnosis has not been ready condition.
• Indicates DTC P015A or P015B self-diagnosis
INCMP/CM- condition.
A/F SEN1 DIAG1(B1)
PLT - INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
- CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
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A/F-S ATMSPHRC Displays the number of updates of the A/F sensor G
count
CRCT UP B1 atmospheric correction factor.
A/F-S ATMSPHRC Displays the number of updates of the A/F sensor
count
CRCT UP B2 atmospheric correction factor.
H
• Indicates DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow re-
INCMP/CM- sponse) condition.
HO2 S2 DIAG2(B1)
PLT - INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
- CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete. I
EOP SENSOR mV The signal voltage of EOP sensor is displayed.
• Indicates DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed re-
INCMP/CM- sponse) condition. J
HO2 S2 DIAG1(B1)
PLT - INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
- CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
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SAVING DATA FOR REPLC
• In this mode, save data that is in ECM. When ECM is replaced.
CPU
WRITING DATA FOR REPLC • In this mode, write data stored by “SAVE DATA FOR CPU
When ECM is replaced.
CPU REPLC” in work support mode to ECM.
VIN REGISTRATION In this mode, VIN is registered in ECM. When registering VIN in ECM
SELF-LEARNING CONT The coefficient of self-learning control mixture ratio returns to When clearing mixture ratio self-
the original coefficient. learning value
TARGET IGN TIM ADJ* Idle condition When adjusting target ignition timing
CLSD THL POS LEARN Ignition on and engine stopped. When learning throttle valve closed
position
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
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• Engine: Return to the original non- G
• Harness and connectors
INT V/T ASSIGN standard condition If malfunctioning symptom disap-
• Intake valve timing control
ANGLE • Change intake valve timing using pears, see CHECK ITEM.
solenoid valve
CONSULT.
• Engine: Return to the original non-
H
• Harness and connectors
EXH V/T ASSIGN standard condition If malfunctioning symptom disap-
• Exhaust valve timing control
ANGLE • Change exhaust valve timing using pears, see CHECK ITEM.
solenoid valve
CONSULT.
I
*: Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
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JSBIA0062GB
NOTE:
This mode is not used in regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
SRT WORK SUPPORT Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT while monitoring the SRT status.
PERMANENT DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to complete the driving pattern that is required for erasing
permanent DTC.
NOTE:
This mode is not used in regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
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G
NOTE:
MIL ON REQUEST
The item is indicated, but not used.
NOTE:
ENGINE NO-LOAD H
The item is indicated, but not used.
NOTE:
READY STATE
The item is indicated, but not used.
Almost the same speed as
I
ENG SPEED • Run engine and compare CONSULT value with the tachometer indication.
the tachometer indication.
MAS A/F SE-B1 See EC-147, "Description".
J
B/FUEL SCHDL See EC-147, "Description".
A/F ALPHA-B1 See EC-147, "Description".
COOLAN TEMP/S • Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158F) K
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Maintaining engine speed at 2,000 rpm Fluctuates around 2.2 V
• Revving engine from idle up to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following conditions 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx. 0.6 -
HO2S2 (B1)
are met. 1.0 V L
- Engine: After warming up
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) - After keeping engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at LEAN ←→ RICH
idle for 1 minute under no load
M
• Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT value with the speedometer indi- Almost the same speed as
VHCL SPEED SE
cation. speedometer indication
BATTERY VOLT • Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped) 11 - 14 V
N
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 1
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.0 - 4.8 V
• Engine: After warming up, idle Steering wheel: Not being turned OFF
PW/ST SIGNAL
the engine Steering wheel: Being turned ON
Rear window defogger switch: ON
and/or ON
LOAD SIGNAL • Ignition switch: ON Lighting switch: 2nd position
Rear window defogger switch and lighting
OFF
switch: OFF
IGNITION SW • Ignition switch: ON → OFF → ON ON → OFF → ON
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• Engine: After warming up, idle Heater fan switch: ON ON
HEATER FAN SW
the engine Heater fan switch: OFF OFF
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
BRAKE SW • Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
• Engine: After warming up Idle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
• Selector lever position: P or N (A/
INJ PULSE-B1 T or CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
• No load
• Engine: After warming up 4°BTDC (A/T or CVT)
Idle
• Selector lever position: P or N (A/ 10°BTDC (M/T)
IGN TIMING T or CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm 25° - 45°BTDC
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 10% - 35%
• Selector lever position: P or N (A/
CAL/LD VALUE T or CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 10% - 35%
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0.8 - 4.0 g/s
• Selector lever position: P or N (A/
MASS AIRFLOW T or CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 2.0 - 10.0 g/s
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0%
• Selector lever position: P or N (A/
PURG VOL C/V T or CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm 0% - 50%
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle −5° - 5°CA
• Selector lever position: P or N (A/
INT/V TIM(B1) T or CVT) or Neutral (M/T) When revving engine up to 2,000rpm
• Air conditioner switch: OFF Approx. 0° - 40°CA
Quickly
• No load
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Engine coolant temperature is 98°C
OFF G
(208°F) or less
• Engine: After warning up, idle the
Engine coolant temperature is between
COOLING FAN engine LOW
98°C (208°F) and 99°C (210°F)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF H
Engine coolant temperature is 100°C
HIGH
(212°F) or more
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
I
HO2S2 HTR (B1) ON
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at
idle for 1 minute under no load
• Power generation voltage variable control: Operating ON J
ALT DUTY SIG
• Power generation voltage variable control: Not operating OFF
Almost the same speed as
I/P PULLY SPD • Vehicle speed: More than 20 km/h (12 MPH) K
the tachometer indication
• Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT value with the speedometer indi- Almost the same speed as
VEHICLE SPEED
cation. speedometer indication
L
Idle air volume learning has not been per-
YET
formed yet.
IDL A/V LEARN • Engine: running
Idle air volume learning has already been
CMPLT M
performed successfully.
Vehicle has traveled after MIL has turned 0 - 65,535 km
TRVL AFTER MIL • Ignition switch: ON
ON. (0 - 40,723 miles)
ENG OIL TEMP • Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158F) N
• Engine: After warming up, idle the engine
A/F S1 HTR (B1) 4 - 100%
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine)
O
• Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT value with the speedometer indi- Almost the same speed as
VHCL SPEED SE
cation. speedometer indication
The preset vehicle speed is
SET VHCL SPD • Engine: Running ASCD: Operating P
displayed
MAIN switch: Pressed ON
MAIN SW • Ignition switch: ON
MAIN switch: Released OFF
CANCEL switch: Pressed ON
CANCEL SW • Ignition switch: ON
CANCEL switch: Released OFF
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The item is indicated, but not used.
ALT DUTY • Engine: Idle 0 - 80%
• Engine speed: Idle
• Battery: Fully charged
BAT CUR SEN • Selector lever position: P or N (A/T or CVT) or Neutral (M/T) Approx 2,500 - 3,500 mV
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
• No load
A/F ADJ-B1 • Engine running −0.330 - 0.330
Selector lever position: P or N (A/T or
ON
P/N POSI SW • Ignition switch: ON CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
Shift lever: Except above OFF
Indicates intake air tempera-
INT/A TEMP SE • Ignition switch: ON
ture
• Engine: Idle
AC PRESS SEN 1.0 - 4.0 V
• Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON (Compressor operates.)
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0% - 2%
• Selector lever position: P or N (A/
VTC DTY EX B1 T or CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm Approx. 0% - 90%
• No load
NOTE:
THRTL STK CNT B1
The item is indicated, but not used.
Depending on condition of
EVAP LEAK DIAG • Ignition switch: ON
EVAP leak diagnosis
Depending on ready condi-
EVAP DIAG READY • Ignition switch: ON (READY)
tion of EVAP leak diagnosis
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SYSTEM 1 DIAG-
NOSIS A B1 G
DTC P219A self-diagnosis is complete. CMPLT
PBIA9221J
PHYSICAL VALUES N
NOTE:
• ECM is located in the engine room left side near battery. O
2.6 V
cardiagn.com
JMBIA0213GB
2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
3 108
A/F sensor 1 heater Output • Idle speed
(G) (B)
(More than 140 seconds after start-
ing engine)
JSBIA0714GB
1.8 V
JMBIA0215GB
[Engine is running] 10 V
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm af-
ter the following conditions are met
- Engine: after warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between
5 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute
59 Heated oxygen sensor 2
(BR/ Output and at idle for 1 minute under no
(L/Y) heater
W) load
JMBIA0214GB
[Engine is running]
• Idle speed C
D
9 108 EVAP canister purge volume JMBIA0039GB
Output
(SB) (B) control solenoid valve BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
E
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm
(More than 100 seconds after start-
ing engine.) F
cardiagn.com
JMBIA0216GB
G
10
— ECM ground — — —
(B)
11 H
— ECM ground — — —
(B)
12 BATTERY VOLTAGE
Fuel injector No. 1 (Rear)
(L) (11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running] I
16
Fuel injector No. 3 (Rear) • Warm-up condition
(G)
• Idle speed
20 NOTE:
Fuel injector No. 2 (Rear)
The pulse cycle changes depending
J
(O)
on rpm at idle
24
Fuel injector No. 4 (Rear)
(R)
108 JMBIA0221GB
K
Output
25 (B) BATTERY VOLTAGE
Fuel injector No. 4 (Front)
(R) (11 - 14 V)
29 L
Fuel injector No. 3 (Front)
(G) [Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
30
Fuel injector No. 2 (Front) • Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
(O)
M
31
Fuel injector No. 1 (Front)
(L) JMBIA0222GB
BATTERY VOLTAGE N
15 108 [Ignition switch: OFF]
Throttle control motor relay Output (11 - 14 V)
(G/W) (B)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0 V
O
108 JMBIA0219GB
Output
21 (B)
Ignition signal No. 4 0.2 - 0.5 V
(W)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
22 • Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
Ignition signal No. 3
(BR)
JMBIA0220GB
cardiagn.com
• For 1 second after turning ignition
0 - 1.0 V
switch ON
23 108 [Engine is running]
Fuel pump relay Output
(GR) (B)
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than 1 second after turning ig-
(11 - 14 V)
nition switch ON
26 108 EVAP canister vent control BATTERY VOLTAGE
Output [Ignition switch: ON]
(P) (B) valve (11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• A few seconds after turning ignition
32 108 ECM relay switch OFF
Output
(P) (B) (Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turn-
(11 - 14 V)
ing ignition switch OFF
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (A/T or CVT), 1st (M/T)
33 36 • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
Throttle position sensor 1 Input
(W) (R) [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (A/T or CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (A/T or CVT), 1st (M/T)
34 36 • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
Throttle position sensor 2 Input
(B) (R) [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (A/T or CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
36 Sensor ground
— — — —
(R) (Throttle position sensor)
37 40 [Engine is running]
Knock sensor Input 2.5 V
(W) (L) • Idle speed
0 - 4.8 V
38 44 Engine coolant temperature
Input [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with engine
(LG) (P) sensor
coolant temperature.
cardiagn.com
45 52 G
Mass air flow sensor Input • Idle speed
(G/B) (LG)
[Engine is running] 0.8 - 1.3 to 4.3 V
• Warm-up condition (Check for linear voltage rise in
• Engine is revving from idle to about response to engine being in- H
4,000 rpm creased to about 4,000 rpm.)
0 - 4.8 V
46 55 Intake air temperature sen-
Input [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with intake
(V) (O) sor I
air temperature.
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 1.0 - 2.0 V
• Idle speed J
47 60
Engine oil pressure sensor Input
(Y) (L) [Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 1.5 - 3.5 V
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm K
4.3 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition L
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending
on rpm at idle M
48 63 Exhaust camshaft position JSBIA0716GB
Input
(W/R) (W) sensor
4.3 V N
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm O
JSBIA0717GB
P
49 108
A/F sensor 1 Input [Ignition switch: ON] 2.2 V
(G) (B)
cardiagn.com
Sensor ground
54
— (Engine oil temperature sen- — — —
(BR)
sor)
Sensor ground
55
— (Intake air temperature sen- — — —
(O)
sor)
0 - 4.8 V
57 54 Engine oil temperature sen-
Input [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with engine
(P) (BR) sor
oil temperature.
[Engine is running]
58 68
(O) (R)
Battery current sensor Input • Battery: Fully charged* 2.5 - 3.5 V
• Idle speed
59 Sensor ground
— — — —
(L/Y) (Heated oxygen sensor 2)
60 Sensor ground
— — — —
(L) (Engine oil pressure sensor)
4.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending
on rpm at idle
61 62 JMBIA2185GB
Crankshaft position sensor Input
(L) (G)
4.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
JMBIA2186GB
62 Sensor ground
— — — —
(G) (Crankshaft position sensor)
63 Sensor ground
— — — —
(W) (Camshaft position sensor)
4.3 V
EC
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE: C
The pulse cycle changes depending
on rpm at idle
E
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed is 2,000 rpm
F
JSBIA0719GB
Sensor ground
cardiagn.com
68
(R)
— (EVAP control system pres- — — — G
sure sensor)
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
69 108 • Shift lever: Neutral (11 - 14 V) H
Park/Neutral position signal Input
(BR) (B) [Ignition switch: ON]
0V
• Shift lever: Except above position
Sensor power supply I
71 68 (EVAP control system pres-
— [Ignition switch: ON] 5V
(Y) (R) sure sensor, battery current
sensor)
J
72 36 Sensor power supply
— [Ignition switch: ON] 5V
(W) (R) (Throttle position sensor)
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE K
• Warm-up condition
(11 - 14 V)
• Idle speed
7 - 10 V
L
73 108 Intake valve timing control
Output [Engine is running]
(P) (B) solenoid valve
• Warm-up condition
• When revving engine up to
M
2,000rpm quickly
JSBIA0720GB
N
74 60 Sensor power supply
— [Ignition switch: ON] 5V
(O) (L) (Engine oil pressure sensor)
75 62 Sensor power supply
— [Ignition switch: ON] 5V O
(O) (G) (Crankshaft position sensor)
7 - 10 V
77 108 Exhaust valve timing control
Output [Engine is running]
(P) (B) solenoid valve
• Warm-up condition
• When revving engine up to
2,000rpm quickly
JSBIA0720GB
cardiagn.com
84 Input/
— CAN-H — —
(L) Output
[Engine is running]
85 98 • Warm-up condition
Refrigerant pressure sensor Input 1.0 - 4.0 V
(V) (LG) • Both A/C switch and blower fan
switch: ON (Compressor operates)
88 Input/
— Data link connector — —
(GR) Output
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V
93 108
Ignition switch Input BATTERY VOLTAGE
(L) (B) [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON]
4V
• ASCD steering switch: OFF
[Ignition switch: ON]
0V
• MAIN switch: Pressed
94 95 [Ignition switch: ON]
ASCD steering switch Input 1V
(Y) (B) • CANCEL switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
3V
• ACCEL/RES switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
2V
• COAST/SET switch: Pressed
95 Sensor ground
— — — —
(B) (ASCD steering switch)
Sensor ground
98
— (Refrigerant pressure sen- — — —
(LG)
sor)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0V
99 108 • Brake pedal: Fully released
Stop lamp switch Input
(LG) (B) [Ignition switch: OFF] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: OFF] BATTERY VOLTAGE
100 108 • Brake pedal: Fully released (11 - 14 V)
Brake pedal position switch Input
(G) (B) [Ignition switch: OFF]
0V
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed
cardiagn.com
Sensor power supply G
106 111
(Accelerator pedal position — [Ignition switch: ON] 5V
(V) (R)
sensor 1)
108
— ECM ground — — — H
(B)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V
I
110 111 Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
Input
(SB) (R) sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed J
Sensor ground
111
— (Accelerator pedal position — — —
(R)
sensor 1) K
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
*: Before measuring the terminal voltage, confirm that the battery is fully charged. Refer to PG-85, "Work
Flow". L
M
DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail safe mode
P0011 Intake valve timing control The signal is not energized to the intake valve timing control solenoid valve and the valve
P0012 control does not function. N
P0016
P0014 Exhaust valve timing control The signal is not energized to the exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve and the valve
P0015 control does not function. O
P0017
P0101 Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
P0102
P
P0103
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P0500 Vehicle speed sensor The cooling fan operates (Highest) while engine is running.
P0524 Engine oil pressure • ECM illuminates oil pressure warning lamp on the combination meter.
• Engine speed will not rise more than 4,000 rpm due to the fuel cut.
• Fail-safe is canceled when ignition switch OFF → ON.
P0603 ECM
Engine torque may be limited.
P0607
P0604 ECM • ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
• The position of the following components is fixed.
- Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
- Exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve
• ASCD operation may be deactivated.
P0605 ECM NOTE:
P0606 Fail-safe may not occur depending on malfunction type.
P060B • ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
• The position of the following components is fixed.
- Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
- Exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve
• ASCD operation may be deactivated.
P060A ECM NOTE:
Fail-safe may not occur depending on malfunction type.
• ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
• The position of the following components is fixed.
- Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
- Exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve
• Engine torque may be limited.
• ASCD operation may be deactivated.
P0643 ECM • ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
• The position of the following components is fixed.
- Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
- Exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve
cardiagn.com
degrees or less.
G
(When ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open:)
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the
engine stalls.
The engine can restart in the Neutral position, and engine speed will not exceed 1,000 rpm H
or more.
P2122 Accelerator pedal position sen- The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
P2123 sor order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees. I
P2127 The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
P2128 condition.
P2138 So, the acceleration will be poor.
J
DTC Inspection Priority Chart INFOID:0000000014222704
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority K
chart.
cardiagn.com
• P0075 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• P0078 Exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve
• P0130 P0131 P0132 P0133 P014C P014D P015A P015B P2096 P2097 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
• P0137 P0138 P0139 Heated oxygen sensor 2
• P0441 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring
• P0443, P0444, P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
• P0447, P0448 EVAP canister vent control valve
• P0451, P0452, P0453 EVAP control system pressure sensor
• P0460, P0461, P0462, P0463 Fuel level sensor
• P1078 Exhaust valve timing control position sensor
• P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
• P1805 Brake switch
• P2100 P2103 Throttle control motor relay
• P2101 Electric throttle control function
• P2118 Throttle control motor
3 • P0011, P0012, P0016 Intake valve timing control
• P0014, P0015, P0017 Exhaust valve timing control
• P0171 P0172 Fuel injection system function
• P0300 - P0304 Misfire
• P0420 Three way catalyst function
• P0456 EVAP control system (VERY SMALL LEAK)
• P0506, P0507 Idle speed control system
• P050A P050B P050E Cold start control
• P0524 Engine oil pressure
• P1148 Closed loop control
• P1212 TCS communication line
• P1564 ASCD steering switch
• P1572 Brake pedal position switch
• P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor
• P1715 Input speed sensor
• P1720 Vehicle speed sensor
• P2119 Electric throttle control actuator
• P219A Air fuel ratio
• P219C, P219D, P219E, P219F Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
A
×:Applicable —: Not applicable
DTC*1
Items SRT Permanent Reference EC
CONSULT Trip MIL
ECM*3
(CONSULT screen terms) code DTC group*4 page
GST*2
1*9 ×*9 C
U0101 0101*5 LOST COMM (TCM) — *10
B EC-159
2 —*10
U1001 1001*5 CAN COMM CIRCUIT — 2 — — EC-160
NO DTC IS DETECTED. D
P0000 0000 — — — — —
FURTHER TESTING MAY BE REQUIRED.
P0011 0011 INT/V TIM CONT-B1 × 2 × A EC-161
E
P0012 0012 A camshaft position B1 × 2 × A EC-165
P0014 0014 EXH/V TIM CONT-B1 × 2 × A EC-169
P0015 0015 B camshaft position B1 × 2 × A EC-172 F
P0016 0016 Crankshaft position B1 sensor A × 2 × A EC-175
P0017 0017 Crankshaft position B1 sensor B × 2 × A EC-179
cardiagn.com
P0030 0030 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) — 2 × B EC-182 G
P0031 0031 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) — 2 × B EC-182
P0032 0032 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) — 2 × B EC-182
H
P0037 0037 HO2S2 HTR (B1) — 2 × B EC-185
P0038 0038 HO2S2 HTR (B1) — 2 × B EC-185
P0075 0075 INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 — 2 × B EC-188 I
P0078 0078 EX V/T ACT/CIRC-B1 — 2 × B EC-190
P0101 0101 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 — 2 × B EC-193
J
P0102 0102 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 — 1 × B EC-198
P0103 0103 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 — 1 × B EC-198
P0111 0111 IAT SENSOR 1 B1 — 2 × A EC-203 K
P0112 0112 IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 — 2 × B EC-205
P0113 0113 IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 — 2 × B EC-205
L
P0116 0116 ECT SEN/CIRC — 2 × A EC-207
P0117 0117 ECT SEN/CIRC — 1 × B EC-209
P0118 0118 ECT SEN/CIRC — 1 × B EC-209 M
P0122 0122 TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 — 1 × B EC-211
P0123 0123 TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 — 1 × B EC-211
P0125 0125 ECT SENSOR — 2 × B EC-214 N
P0127 0127 IAT SENSOR-B1 — 2 × B EC-216
P0128 0128 THERMSTAT FNCTN — 2 × A EC-218
O
P0130 0130 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) × 2 × A EC-221
P0131 0131 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) — 2 × B EC-225
P0132 0132 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) — 2 × B EC-228 P
P0137 0137 HO2S2 (B1) × 2 × A EC-231
P0138 0138 HO2S2 (B1) × 2 × A EC-237
P0139 0139 HO2S2 (B1) × 2 × A EC-245
P014C 014C A/F SENSOR1 (B1) × 2 × A EC-251
P014D 014D A/F SENSOR1 (B1) × 2 × A EC-251
DTC*1
Items SRT Permanent Reference
CONSULT Trip MIL
ECM*3
(CONSULT screen terms) code DTC group*4 page
GST*2
P015A 015A A/F SENSOR1 (B1) × 2 × A EC-251
P015B 015B A/F SENSOR1 (B1) × 2 × A EC-251
P0171 0171 FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 — 2 × B EC-257
P0172 0172 FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 — 2 × B EC-261
P0181 0181 FTT SENSOR — 2 × A and B EC-265
P0182 0182 FTT SEN/CIRCUIT — 2 × B EC-269
P0183 0183 ECT SEN/CIRCUIT — 2 × B EC-269
P0196 0196 EOP SENSOR — 2 × A and B EC-272
P0197 0197 EOP SEN/CIRC — 2 × B EC-275
P0198 0198 EOP SEN/CIRC — 2 × B EC-275
P0222 0222 TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 — 1 × B EC-277
P0223 0223 TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 — 1 × B EC-277
P0300 0300 MULTI CYL MISFIRE — 1 or 2 × or — B EC-280
cardiagn.com
P0301 0301 CYL 1 MISFIRE — 1 or 2 × or — B EC-280
P0302 0302 CYL 2 MISFIRE — 1 or 2 × or — B EC-280
P0303 0303 CYL 3 MISFIRE — 1 or 2 × or — B EC-280
P0304 0304 CYL 4 MISFIRE — 1 or 2 × or — B EC-280
P0327 0327 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 — 2 — — EC-286
P0328 0328 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 — 2 — — EC-286
P0335 0335 CKP SEN/CIRCUIT — 2 × B EC-288
P0340 0340 CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 — 2 × B EC-292
P0420 0420 TW CATALYST SYS-B1 × 2 × A EC-295
P0441 0441 EVAP PURG FLOW/MON × 2 × A EC-300
P0443 0443 PURG VOLUME CONT/V × 2 × A EC-305
P0444 0444 PURG VOLUME CONT/V — 2 × B EC-310
P0445 0445 PURG VOLUME CONT/V — 2 × B EC-310
P0447 0447 VENT CONTROL VALVE — 2 × B EC-313
P0448 0448 VENT CONTROL VALVE — 2 × B EC-317
P0451 0451 EVAP SYS PRES SEN — 2 × A EC-321
P0452 0452 EVAP SYS PRES SEN — 2 × B EC-325
P0453 0453 EVAP SYS PRES SEN — 2 × A EC-329
P0456 0456 EVAP VERY SML LEAK 8 2 × A EC-334
×*
P0460 0460 FUEL LEV SEN SLOSH — 2 × A EC-340
P0461 0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR — 2 × B EC-341
P0462 0462 FUEL LEVEL SEN/CIRC — 2 × B EC-343
P0463 0463 FUEL LEVEL SEN/CIRC — 2 × B EC-343
P0500 0500 VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC*6 — 2 × B EC-344
P0506 0506 ISC SYSTEM — 2 × B EC-346
P0507 0507 ISC SYSTEM — 2 × B EC-347
P050A 050A COLD START CONTROL — 2 × A EC-349
P050B 050B COLD START CONTROL — 2 × A EC-349
P050E 050E COLD START CONTROL — 2 × A EC-349
DTC*1
Items SRT Permanent Reference A
CONSULT Trip MIL
ECM*3
(CONSULT screen terms) code DTC group*4 page
GST*2
P0520 0520 EOP SENSOR/SWITCH — 2 — — EC-351 EC
P0524 0524 ENGINE OIL PRESSURE — 1 — — EC-353
P0603 0603 ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT*7 — 2 × or — B EC-356
C
P0604 0604 ECM — 1 × B EC-357
P0605 0605 ECM — 1 × B EC-358
P0606 0606 CONTROL MODULE — 1 × or — B EC-359 D
1 or 2*9 × or —*9
P0607 0607 ECM — B EC-360
2*10 —*10
P060A 060A CONTROL MODULE — 1 × B EC-361 E
P060B 060B CONTROL MODULE — 1 × B EC-362
P0643 0643 SENSOR POWER/CIRC — 1 × B EC-363
F
P0850 0850 P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT — 2 × B EC-365
P1078 1078 EXH TIM SEN/CIRCUIT — 2 × B EC-369
cardiagn.com
P1148 1148 CLOSED LOOP-B1 — 1 × A EC-372 G
P1212 1212 TCS/CIRC — 2 — — EC-373
P1217 1217 ENG OVER TEMP — 1 × B EC-374
H
P1225 1225 CTP LEARNING-B1 — 2 — — EC-377
P1226 1226 CTP LEARNING-B1 — 2 — — EC-378
P1550 1550 BAT CURRENT SENSOR — 2 — — EC-379 I
P1551 1551 BAT CURRENT SENSOR — 2 — — EC-382
P1552 1552 BAT CURRENT SENSOR — 2 — — EC-382
J
P1553 1553 BAT CURRENT SENSOR — 2 — — EC-385
P1554 1554 BAT CURRENT SENSOR — 2 — — EC-388
P1564 1564 ASCD SW — 1 — — EC-391 K
P1572 1572 ASCD BRAKE SW — 1 — — EC-394
P1574 1574 ASCD VHL SPD SEN — 1 — — EC-399
SEC-49
L
P1610 1610 LOCK MODE — 2 — —
SEC-136
SEC-50
P1611 1611 ID DISCORD, IMMU-ECM — 2 — —
SEC-141 M
SEC-51
P1612 1612 CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU — 2 — —
SEC-143
P1614 1614 NATS ANTENNA AMP. — 2 — — SEC-137 N
P1615 1615 DIFFERENCE OF KEY — 2 — — SEC-140
P1715 1715 IN PULY SPEED — 2 — — EC-401
O
P1720 1720 V/SP SEN (A/T OUT) — 2 — — EC-403
P1805 1805 BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT — 2 — — EC-405
P2096 2096 POST CAT FUEL TRIM SYS B1 — 2 × A EC-407 P
P2097 2097 POST CAT FUEL TRIM SYS B1 — 2 × A EC-407
P2100 2100 ETC MOT PWR-B1 — 1 × B EC-411
P2101 2101 ETC FNCTN/CIRC-B1 — 1 × B EC-414
P2103 2103 ETC MOT PWR — 1 × B EC-411
P2118 2118 ETC MOT-B1 — 1 × B EC-418
DTC*1
Items SRT Permanent Reference
CONSULT Trip MIL
ECM*3
(CONSULT screen terms) code DTC group*4 page
GST*2
P2119 2119 ETC ACTR-B1 — 1 × B EC-420
P2122 2122 APP SEN 1/CIRC — 1 × B EC-422
P2123 2123 APP SEN 1/CIRC — 1 × B EC-422
P2127 2127 APP SEN 2/CIRC — 1 × B EC-425
P2128 2128 APP SEN 2/CIRC — 1 × B EC-425
P2135 2135 TP SENSOR-B1 — 1 × B EC-428
P2138 2138 APP SENSOR — 1 × B EC-431
P219A 219A AIR FUEL RATIO B1 — 2 × A EC-435
P219C 219C CYLINDER 1 AIR-FUEL RATIO × 2 × A EC-441
P219D 219D CYLINDER 2 AIR-FUEL RATIO × 2 × A EC-441
P219E 219E CYLINDER 3 AIR-FUEL RATIO × 2 × A EC-441
P219F 219F CYLINDER 4 AIR-FUEL RATIO × 2 × A EC-441
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
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*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J1979/ ISO 15031-5.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: Refer to EC-141, "Description".
*5: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT.
*6: When the fail-safe operations for both self-diagnoses occur, the MIL illuminates.
*7: This self-diagnosis is not for ECM power supply circuit, even though “ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT” is dis-
played on CONSULT screen.
*8: SRT code will not be set if the self-diagnostic result is NG.
*9: A/T models or CVT models.
*10: M/T models.
Test Value and Test Limit INFOID:0000000014596633
The following is the information specified in Service $06 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5.
The test value is a parameter used to determine whether a system/circuit diagnostic test is OK or NG while
being monitored by the ECM during self-diagnosis. The test limit is a reference value which is specified as the
maximum or minimum value and is compared with the test value being monitored.
These data (test value and test limit) are specified by On Board Monitor ID (OBDMID), Test ID (TID), Unit and
Scaling ID and can be displayed on the GST screen.
The items of the test value and test limit will be displayed with GST screen which items are provided by the
ECM. (e.g., if bank 2 is not applied on this vehicle, only the items of bank 1 are displayed)
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P2A00 or P2096 89H 84H
lean) G
The amount of shift in air fuel ratio (too
P2A00 or P2097 8AH 84H
rich)
P0130 8BH 0BH Difference in sensor output voltage H
P0133 8CH 83H Response gain at the limited frequency
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 O2 sensor slow response - Rich to
HO2S 01H P014C 8DH 04H
(Bank 1) lean bank 1 sensor 1 I
O2 sensor slow response - Rich to
P014C 8EH 04H
lean bank 1 sensor 1
O2 sensor slow response - Lean to rich
J
P014D 8FH 84H
bank 1 sensor 1
O2 sensor slow response - Lean to rich
P014D 90H 84H
bank 1 sensor 1 K
O2 sensor delayed response - Rich to
P015A 91H 01H
lean bank 1 sensor 1
O2 sensor delayed response - Rich to L
P015A 92H 01H
lean bank 1 sensor 1
O2 sensor delayed response - Lean to
P015B 93H 01H
rich bank 1 sensor 1 M
O2 sensor delayed response - Lean to
P015B 94H 01H
rich bank 1 sensor 1
Response rate: Response ratio (lean N
P0133 95H 04H
to rich)
Response rate: Response ratio (rich to
P0133 96H 84H
lean) O
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P0145 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0151 83H 0BH
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for
P0151 84H 0BH
test cycle
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0150 85H 0BH
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for
P0150 86H 0BH
test cycle
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nosis
G
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0163 07H 0CH
cycle
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VTC intake intermediate lock system
Advanced: P052A
87H 9DH diagnosis (VTC intermediate lock posi-
Retarded: P052B
VVT tion check diagnosis)
SYSTEM VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC
P0021 80H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0024 81H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis)
VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC
P0021 82H 9DH
drive failure diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0024 83H 9DH
drive failure diagnosis)
36H VVT Monitor (Bank2)
P100B 84H 10H VEL slow response diagnosis
P1093 85H 10H VEL servo system diagnosis
VTC intake intermediate lock function
P0021 86H 9DH diagnosis (VTC intermediate position
alignment check diagnosis)
VTC intake intermediate lock system
Advanced: P052C
87H 9DH diagnosis (VTC intermediate lock posi-
Retarded: P052D
tion check diagnosis)
EVAP control system leak Difference in pressure sensor output
39H P0455 80H 0CH
(Cap Off) voltage before and after pull down
EVAP control system leak Leak area index (for more than 0.04
3BH P0442 80H 05H
(Small leak) inch)
Leak area index (for more than 0.02
P0456 80H 05H
inch)
EVAP
SYSTEM EVAP control system leak Maximum internal pressure of EVAP
3CH P0456 81H FDH
(Very small leak) system during monitoring
Internal pressure of EVAP system at
P0456 82H FDH
the end of monitoring
Difference in pressure sensor output
3DH Purge flow system P0441 83H 0CH voltage before and after vent control
valve close
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er (Bank 2)
P0161 81H 14CH Rear O2 sensor internal impedance G
Heated oxygen sensor 3 heat- Converted value of heater electric cur-
47H P0063 80H 0CH
er (Bank 2) rent to voltage
Secondary air injection system incor- H
P0411 80H 01H
rect flow detected
Bank1: P0491 Secondary air injection system insuffi-
81H 01H
Bank2: P0492 cient flow I
Secondary air injection system pump
P2445 82H 01H
stuck off
SEC- J
Secondary air injection system high
OND- 71H Secondary air system P2448 83H 01H
airflow
ARY AIR
Bank1: P2440 Secondary air injection system switch-
84H 01H
Bank2: P2442 ing valve stuck open K
Secondary air injection system switch-
P2440 85H 01H
ing valve stuck open
Secondary air injection system pump L
P2444 86H 01H
stuck on
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Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0308 87H 24H
the eighth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0300 88H 24H
the multiple cylinders
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of
P0301 89H 24H
the first cylinder
MISFIRE A1H Multiple cylinder misfires
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of
P0302 8AH 24H
the second cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of
P0303 8BH 24H
the third cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of
P0304 8CH 24H
the fourth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of
P0305 8DH 24H
the fifth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of
P0306 8EH 24H
the sixth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of
P0307 8FH 24H
the seventh cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of
P0308 90H 24H
the eighth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0300 91H 24H
the single cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of
P0300 92H 24H
the single cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of
P0300 93H 24H
the multiple cylinders
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cycles G
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0304 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A5H No. 4 cylinder misfire ing cycles
H
Misfire counts for last/current driving
P0304 0CH 24H
cycles
MISFIRE
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
I
P0305 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A6H No. 5 cylinder misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving
P0305 0CH 24H J
cycles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0306 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A7H No. 6 cylinder misfire ing cycles K
Misfire counts for last/current driving
P0306 0CH 24H
cycles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving L
P0307 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A8H No. 7 cylinder misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving M
P0307 0CH 24H
cycles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0308 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
ing cycles
N
A9H No. 8 cylinder misfire
Misfire counts for last/current driving
P0308 0CH 24H
cycles
O
WIRING DIAGRAM
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000014222707
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ABBWA1818GB
EC
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G
ABBWA1819GB
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ABBWA1820GB
EC
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G
ABBWA1821GB
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ABBWA1822GB
EC
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G
ABBWA1823GB
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ABBIA3591GB
EC
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G
ABBIA3592GB
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ABBIA3593GB
EC
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G
ABBIA3594GB
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ABBIA3595GB
EC
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G
ABBIA3596GB
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ABBIA3597GB
EC
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G
ABBIA3598GB
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ABBIA3599GB
EC
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G
ABBIA3600GB
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ABBIA3601GB
EC
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G
ABBIA3626GB
BASIC INSPECTION
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
Work Flow INFOID:0000000014222708
OVERALL SEQUENCE
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JSBIA0123GB
1. Get the detailed information from the customer about the symptom (the condition and the environment
when the incident/malfunction occurred) using the “Diagnostic Work Sheet”. (Refer to EC-119, "Diagnostic EC
Work Sheet".)
2. Ask if the customer requests I/M examination.
C
Malfunction information, obtained>>GO TO 2.
No malfunction information, but a request for I/M examination>>GO TO 13.
2.CHECK DTC D
1. Check DTC of ″All DTC Reading″.
2. Perform the following procedure if DTC is displayed.
- Record DTC and freeze frame data. (Print them out with CONSULT or GST.) E
- Erase only DTC of ″ENGINE″.
With CONSULT: “How to Erase DTC and 1st Trip DTC” in EC-61, "CONSULT Function".
Without CONSULT: “How to Erase Self-diagnostic Results” in EC-58, "On Board Diagnosis Function". F
- Study the relationship between the cause detected by DTC and the symptom described by the customer.
(Symptom Table is useful. Refer to EC-472, "Symptom Table".)
3. Check related service bulletins for information.
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Is any symptom described and is any DTC detected? G
Symptom is described, DTC is detected>>GO TO 3.
Symptom is described, DTC is not detected>>GO TO 4.
Symptom is not described, DTC is detected>>GO TO 5. H
3.CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM
Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer (except MIL ON). I
Also study the normal operation and fail safe related to the symptom. Refer to EC-478, "Description" and EC-
83, "Fail Safe".
Diagnostic Work Sheet is useful to verify the incident.
Verify relation between the symptom and the condition when the symptom is detected. J
>> GO TO 5.
K
4.CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM
Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer.
Also study the normal operation and fail safe related to the symptom. Refer to EC-478, "Description" and EC- L
83, "Fail Safe".
Diagnostic Work Sheet is useful to verify the incident.
Verify relation between the symptom and the condition when the symptom is detected.
M
>> GO TO 6.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE N
Perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE for the displayed DTC, and then make sure that DTC is
detected again.
If two or more DTCs are detected, refer to EC-85, "DTC Inspection Priority Chart" and determine trouble O
diagnosis order.
NOTE:
• Freeze frame data is useful if the DTC is not detected. P
• Perform Component Function Check if DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE is not included on Service
Manual. This simplified check procedure is an effective alternative though DTC cannot be detected during
this check.
If the result of Component Function Check is NG, it is the same as the detection of DTC by DTC CONFIR-
MATION PROCEDURE.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 10.
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NO >> GO TO 9.
9.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING SYSTEM BY SYMPTOM TABLE
Detect malfunctioning system according to EC-472, "Symptom Table" based on the confirmed symptom in
step 4, and determine the trouble diagnosis order based on possible causes and symptom.
>> GO TO 10.
10.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART BY DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
Inspect according to Diagnosis Procedure of the system.
NOTE:
The Diagnosis Procedure in EC section described based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit inspection
is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnosis Procedure. For details, refer to GI-43, "Circuit Inspec-
tion".
Is malfunctioning part detected?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Monitor input data from related sensors or check the voltage of related ECM terminals using CON-
SULT. Refer to EC-71, "Reference Value".
11.REPAIR OR REPLACE THE MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Repair or replace the malfunctioning part.
2. Reconnect parts or connectors disconnected during Diagnosis Procedure again after repair and replace-
ment.
3. Check DTC. If DTC is displayed, erase it.
With CONSULT: “How to Erase DTC and 1st Trip DTC” in EC-61, "CONSULT Function".
Without CONSULT: “How to Erase Self-diagnostic Results” in EC-58, "On Board Diagnosis Function".
>> GO TO 12.
12.FINAL CHECK
When DTC was detected in step 2, perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE or Component Function
Check again, and then make sure that the malfunction have been repaired securely.
When symptom was described from the customer, refer to confirmed symptom in step 3 or 4, and make sure
that the symptom is not detected.
Is DTC detected and does symptom remain?
YES-1 >> DTC is detected: GO TO 10.
YES-2 >> Symptom remains: GO TO 6.
DESCRIPTION E
There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of
engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make trou-
bleshooting faster and more accurate.
F
In general, each customer feels differently about symptoms. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a cus-
tomer complaint.
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Utilize a diagnostic worksheet like the WORKSHEET SAMPLE G
below in order to organize all the information for troubleshooting.
Some conditions may cause the MIL to illuminate or blink, and DTC
to be detected. Examples: H
• Vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the engine to misfire.
SEF907L
• Fuel filler cap was left off or incorrectly screwed on, allowing fuel to
evaporate into the atmosphere.
I
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MTBL0017
When replacing ECM, the following procedure must be performed. (For details, refer to EC-121, "Work Proce- EC
dure".)
PROGRAMMING OPERATION
NOTE: C
After replacing with a blank ECM, programming is required to write ECM information. Be sure to follow the pro-
cedure to perform the programming.
Work Procedure INFOID:0000000014222711 D
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NOTE: G
• Necessary data in ECM is copied and saved to CONSULT.
• Go to Step 2 regardless of with or without success in saving data.
H
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ECM PART NUMBER
Check ECM part number to see whether it is blank ECM or not. I
NOTE:
• Part number of blank ECM is 23703 - ×××××.
• Check part number when ordering ECM or the one included in the label on the container box. J
Is the ECM a blank ECM?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 5. K
3.SAVE ECM PART NUMBER
Read out the part number from the old ECM and save the number, following the programming instructions.
L
Refer to CONSULT Operation Manual.
NOTE:
• The ECM part number is saved in CONSULT.
• Even when ECM part number is not saved in CONSULT, go to 4. M
>> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM ECM PROGRAMMING N
After replacing ECM, perform the ECM programming. Refer to CONSULT Operation Manual.
NOTE:
O
• Refer to EC-485, "Removal and Installation" for replacement of ECM.
• During programming, maintain the following conditions:
- Ignition switch: ON
- Electric load: OFF P
- Brake pedal: Not depressed
- Battery voltage: 12 – 13.5 V (Be sure to check the value of battery voltage by selecting “BATTERY VOLT” in
“Data monitor” of CONSULT.)
>> GO TO 6.
5.REPLACE ECM
Revision: March 2017 EC-121 2017 Versa Sedan
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING ECM
< BASIC INSPECTION > [HR16DE]
Replace ECM. Refer to EC-485, "Removal and Installation".
>> GO TO 6.
6.PERFORM INITIALIZATION OF IVIS (NATS) SYSTEM AND REGISTRATION OF ALL IVIS (NATS) IGNI-
TION KEY IDS
Refer to SEC-47, "ECM : Description"(WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM), SEC-133, "ADDITIONAL SER-
VICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Requirement" (WITHOUT INTELLIGENT KEY
SYSTEM).
>> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK ECM DATA STATUS
Check if the data is successfully copied from the ECM at Step 1 (before replacement) and saved in CONSULT.
Is the data saved successfully?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> GO TO 9.
8.WRITE ECM DATA
With CONSULT
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1. Select “WRITING DATA FOR REPLC CPU” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
2. Follow the instruction of CONSULT display.
NOTE:
The data saved by “SAVING DATA FOR REPLC CPU” is written to ECM.
>> GO TO 10.
9.PERFORM VIN REGISTRATION
Refer to EC-123, "Description".
>> GO TO 10.
10.PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
Refer to EC-124, "Description".
>> GO TO 11.
11.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Refer to EC-125, "Description".
>> GO TO 12.
12.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-126, "Description".
>> END
VIN Registration is an operation to registering VIN in ECM. It must be performed each time ECM is replaced. EC
NOTE:
Accurate VIN which is registered in ECM may be required for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M).
(For details, refer to EC-123, "Work Procedure".)
C
Work Procedure INFOID:0000000014222713
1.CHECK VIN D
Check the VIN of the vehicle and note it. Refer to GI-24, "Identification Number".
>> GO TO 2. E
2.PERFORM VIN REGISTRATION
With CONSULT F
1. Turn ignition switch ON and engine stopped.
2. Select “VIN REGISTRATION” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode of “ENGINE”.
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3. Follow the instruction of CONSULT display.
G
>> END
H
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is a function of ECM to learn the fully released position of the
accelerator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal position sensor output signal. It must be performed each
time harness connector of accelerator pedal position sensor or ECM is disconnected. (For details, refer to EC-
124, "Work Procedure".)
Work Procedure INFOID:0000000014222715
1.START
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
>> END
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Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is a function of ECM to learn the fully closed position of the throttle EC
valve by monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time harness connec-
tor of electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected or electric throttle control actuator inside is
cleaned. (For details, refer to EC-125, "Work Procedure".)
C
Work Procedure INFOID:0000000014222717
1.START D
WITH CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “CLSD THL POS LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode. E
3. Follow the instructions on the CONSULT display.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Check that throttle valve moves during the above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
F
WITHOUT CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
NOTE:
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Engine coolant temperature is 25°C (77°F) or less before engine starts. G
2. Warm up the engine.
NOTE:
Raise engine coolant temperature until it reaches 65°C (149°F) or more. H
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Check that throttle valve moves during the above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
I
>> END
Idle Air Volume Learning is a function of ECM to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine idle speed
within the specific range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
• Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
• Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
(For details, refer to EC-126, "Work Procedure".)
Work Procedure INFOID:0000000014222719
1.PRECONDITIONING
Make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
• Battery voltage: More than 12.9 V (At idle)
• Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 100°C (158 - 212°F)
• Selector lever: P or N (A/T or CVT), Neutral (M/T)
• Electric load switch: OFF
(Air conditioner, headlamp, rear window defogger)
- For vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, perform one of the following procedures before
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starting engine not to illuminate headlamps.
• Apply parking brake
• Set lighting switch to the 1st position
• Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position) position
• Vehicle speed: Stopped
• Transmission: Warmed-up
- A/T or CVT models
• With CONSULT: Drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “TRANSMISSION” sys-
tem indicates less than 0.9 V.
• Without CONSULT: Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
- M/T models
• Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
Do you have CONSULT?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
With CONSULT
1. Perform ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING. Refer to EC-124, "Description".
2. Perform THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING. Refer to EC-125, "Description".
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Select “IDLE AIR VOL LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT.
5. Touch “START” and wait 20 seconds.
Is “CMPLT” displayed on CONSULT screen?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 5.
3.IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Without CONSULT
NOTE:
• It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
• It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit has
a malfunction.
1. Perform ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING. Refer to EC-124, "Description".
2. Perform THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING. Refer to EC-125, "Description".
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
PBIB0665E
F
>> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK IDLE SPEED AND IGNITION TIMING
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G
Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle speed and ignition timing are within the specifi-
cations.
For specification, refer to EC-486, "Idle Speed" and EC-486, "Ignition Timing".
H
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 5.
I
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following
• Check that throttle valve is fully closed. J
• Check PCV valve operation.
• Check that downstream of throttle valve is free from air leakage.
Is the inspection result normal? K
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART L
Engine component parts and their installation condition are questionable. Check and eliminate the cause of
the incident.
It is useful to perform “TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE”. Refer to EC-147, "Description". M
If any of the following conditions occur after the engine has started, eliminate the cause of the incident and
perform Idle Air Volume Learning all over again:
• Engine stalls. N
• Erroneous idle.
This describes how to erase the mixture ratio self-learning value. For the actual procedure, follow the instruc-
tions in “Diagnosis Procedure”.
(For details, refer to EC-128, "Work Procedure".)
Work Procedure INFOID:0000000014222721
1.START
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT.
3. Clear mixture ratio self-learning value by touching “CLEAR”.
With GST
1. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
4. Restart the engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop the engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
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6. Select Service $03 with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is detected.
7. Select Service $04 with GST to erase the DTC P0102.
>> END
1.INSPECTION START EC
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following: C
- Harness connectors for improper connections
- Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
- Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
D
- Hoses and ducts for leaks
- Air cleaner clogging
- Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied. E
- Headlamp switch is OFF.
- Air conditioner switch is OFF.
- Rear window defogger switch is OFF. F
SEF983U
- Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start the engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points to the middle of gauge.
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Ensure the engine stays below 1,000 rpm. G
I
SEF976U
J
5. Run the engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no
load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT or GST.
Is any DTC detected? K
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
L
M
SEF977U
2.REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure. N
>> GO TO 3
3.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED O
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
P
PBIA8513J
>> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-125, "Description".
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>> GO TO 6.
6.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Perform EC-126, "Description".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Follow the instruction of IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING. Then GO TO 4.
7.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
1. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to EC-479, "Inspection".
For specification, refer to EC-486, "Idle Speed".
>> GO TO 4.
10.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
1. Run the engine at idle.
Revision: March 2017 EC-130 2017 Versa Sedan
BASIC INSPECTION
< BASIC INSPECTION > [HR16DE]
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
For procedure, refer to EC-480, "Inspection". A
For specification, refer to EC-486, "Ignition Timing".
- Timing indicator (1)
EC
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 19.
NO >> GO TO 11.
C
MBIB1331E
>> GO TO 12.
12.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING F
Perform EC-125, "Description".
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G
>> GO TO 13.
13.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Perform EC-126, "Description". H
Is idle air volume learning carried out successfully?
YES >> GO TO 14.
NO >> Follow the instruction of IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING. Then GO TO 4. I
14.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
1. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. J
2. Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to EC-479, "Inspection".
For specification, refer to EC-486, "Idle Speed".
K
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 15.
NO >> GO TO 17.
L
15.CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
1. Run the engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light. M
For procedure, refer to EC-480, "Inspection".
For specification, refer to EC-486, "Ignition Timing".
- Timing indicator (1)
N
MBIB1331E P
16.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check the timing chain installation. Refer to EM-47, "Removal and Installation".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 17.
NO >> Repair the timing chain installation. Then GO TO 4.
>> GO TO 4.
19.INSPECTION END
If ECM is replaced during this BASIC INSPECTION procedure, perform EC-121, "Description".
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>> INSPECTION END
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>> INSPECTION END G
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
1.FUEL PRESSURE CHECK H
CAUTION:
• Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
• The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for other
purposes. I
• Be careful not to scratch or put debris around connection area when servicing, so that the quick
connector maintains seal ability with O-rings inside.
• Do not perform fuel pressure check with electrical systems operating (i.e. lights, rear defogger, A/C, J
etc.) Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readings due to varying engine load and changes in
manifold vacuum.
NOTE:
K
Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel pres-
sure cannot be completely released because N17 models do not have fuel return system.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero.
2. Prepare fuel hose for fuel pressure check (B) and fuel tube L
adapter [SST: KV10118400 or KV10120000] (D), then connect
fuel pressure gauge (A).
M
To quick connector
To fuel tube (engine side)
C : Hose clamp N
CAUTION:
• Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine
NISSAN fuel hose without quick connector). PBIB2982E O
• To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use mod-
erately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
• Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with damage or cracks on it. P
• Use Pressure Gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Remove fuel hose.
CAUTION:
Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
5 : No.2 spool
CAUTION:
• Wipe off oil or dirt from hose insertion part using cloth
moistened with gasoline.
• Apply proper amount of gasoline between top of the fuel
tube (3) and No.1 spool (4).
• Insert fuel hose for fuel pressure check until it touches
the No.1 spool on fuel tube. PBIB2983E
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A : Fuel pressure gauge
6. After connecting fuel hose for fuel pressure check, pull the hose
with a force of approximately 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) to confirm fuel
tube does not come off.
7. Turn ignition switch ON and check for fuel leakage.
8. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
9. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.
CAUTION:
• Do not perform fuel pressure check with system operat- JPBIA5333ZZ
OUTLINE EC
In order to set all SRTs, the self-diagnoses as in the “SRT ITEM” table must have been performed at least
once. Each diagnosis may require actual driving for a long period of time under various conditions.
SRT ITEM C
The table below shows required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
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Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0137 G
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0138
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0139
H
EGR/VVT SYSTEM Intake/Exhaust valve timing control function P0011, P0012,
2 P0015, P0016,
P0017
I
*1: Though displayed on the CONSULT screen, “HO2S HTR” is not SRT item.
*2: If completion of several SRTs is required, perform driving patterns (DTC confirmation procedure), one by
one based on the priority for models with CONSULT.
J
SRT SERVICE PROCEDURE
If a vehicle has failed the state emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, review
the flowchart diagnostic sequence, referring to the following flowchart.
K
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JSBIA0400GB
CAUTION:
EC
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G
JSBIA1932GB
*1: Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h (56 MPH), then release the accelerator pedal P
and keep it released for more than 10 seconds. Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h
(56 MPH) again.
*2: Checking the vehicle speed with GST is advised.
• The time required for each diagnosis varies with road surface conditions, weather, altitude, individual driving
habits, etc.
• “Zone A” is the fastest time where required for the diagnosis under normal conditions*. If the diagnosis is not
completed within “Zone A”, the diagnosis can still be performed within “Zone B”.
1.CHECK DTC
Check DTC.
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> Repair malfunction(s) and erase DTC. Refer to EC-87, "DTC Index".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK SRT STATUS
WITH CONSULT
Select “SRT STATUS” in “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
WITHOUT CONSULT
Perform “SRT status” mode with EC-58, "On Board Diagnosis Function".
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WITH GST
Select Service $01 with GST.
Is SRT code(s) set?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO-1 >> With CONSULT: GO TO 3.
NO-2 >> Without CONSULT: GO TO 4.
3.DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Select “SRT WORK SUPPORT” in “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” mode with CONSULT.
2. For SRT(s) that is not set, perform the corresponding “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” according to
the “Performance Priority” in the “SRT ITEM” table. Refer to EC-56, "DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Sys-
tem Readiness Test (SRT) Code".
3. Check DTC.
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> Repair malfunction(s) and erase DTC. Refer to EC-87, "DTC Index".
NO >> GO TO 11.
4.PERFORM ROAD TEST
• Check the “Performance Priority” in the “SRT ITEM” table. Refer to EC-56, "DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION :
System Readiness Test (SRT) Code".
• Perform the most efficient SRT set driving pattern to set the SRT properly. Refer to EC-136, "SRT Set Driv-
ing Pattern".
In order to set all SRTs, the SRT set driving pattern must be performed at least once.
>> GO TO 5.
5.PATTERN 1
1. Check the vehicle condition;
- Engine coolant temperature is −10 to 35°C (14 to 95°F).
- Fuel tank temperature is more than 0°C (32°F).
2. Start the engine.
3. Keep engine idling until the engine coolant temperature is greater than 70°C (158°F)
NOTE:
ECM terminal voltage is follows;
• Engine coolant temperature
- −10 to 35°C (14 to 95°F): 3.0 - 4.3 V
- 70°(158°F): Less than 1.4 V
>> GO TO 6.
6.PATTERN 2 EC
1. Drive the vehicle. And depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h (56 MPH), then
release the accelerator pedal and keep it released for more than 10 seconds.
C
2. Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h (56 MPH) again
NOTE:
• Checking the vehicle speed with GST is advised.
• When steady-state driving is performed again even after it is interrupted, each diagnosis can be conducted. D
In this case, the time required for diagnosis may be extended.
>> GO TO 7. E
7.PATTERN 3
• Operate vehicle following the driving pattern shown in the figure. F
- Release the accelerator pedal during deceleration of vehicle speed
from 90 km/h (56 MPH) to 0 km/h (0 MPH).
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G
>> GO TO 8.
PBIB2244E
I
8.PATTERN 4
• Operate vehicle following the driving pattern shown in the figure.
- Drive the vehicle in a proper gear at 60 km/h (38 MPH) and main- J
tain the speed.
- Release the accelerator pedal fully at least 5 seconds.
- Repeat the above two steps at least 5 times. K
>> GO TO 9.
L
JSBIA0160GB
M
9.PATTERN 5
• The accelerator pedal must be held very steady during steady-state driving.
• If the accelerator pedal is moved, the test must be conducted again. N
>> GO TO 10.
10.PATTERN 6 O
>> GO TO 11.
11.CHECK SRT STATUS
WITH CONSULT
Select “SRT STATUS” in “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
WITHOUT CONSULT
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OUTLINE EC
When a DTC is stored in ECM
When a DTC is stored in ECM and MIL is ON, a permanent DTC is erased with MIL shutoff if the same mal-
function is not detected after performing the driving pattern for MIL shutoff three times in a raw. C
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G
JSBIA0063GB
I
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn off after vehicle is driven
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL 3 times (driving pattern B) without
will illuminate. any malfunctions.
J
When a DTC is not stored in ECM
The erasing method depends on a permanent DTC stored in ECM. Refer to the following table.
NOTE:
If the applicable permanent DTC includes multiple groups, perform the procedure of Group B first. If the per- K
manent DTC is not erased, perform the procedure of Group A.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
L
Perform “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” for Driving pattern
Group* applicable DTCs.
Reference
B D
A × — — EC-142 M
B — × × EC-144
*: For group, refer to EC-87, "DTC Index".
N
PERMANENT DTC ITEM
For permanent DTC items, MIL turns ON. Refer to EC-87, "DTC Index".
O
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JSBIA0401GB
JSBIA0064GB
1.CHECK DTC EC
Check DTC.
Is any DTC detected?
C
YES >> Repair malfunction(s) and erase DTC. Refer to EC-58, "On Board Diagnosis Function", EC-61,
"CONSULT Function".
NO >> GO TO 2.
D
2.CHECK PERMANENT DTC
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. E
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
F
5. Select “PERMANENT DTC STATUS” mode with CONSULT.
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
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2. Turn ignition switch ON. G
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select Service $0A with GST. H
Is any permanent DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> END I
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
Perform “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” for DTCs which are the same as permanent DTCs stored in
J
ECM. Refer to EC-87, "DTC Index".
>> GO TO 4.
K
4.CHECK PERMANENT DTC
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. L
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON. M
5. Select “PERMANENT DTC STATUS” mode with CONSULT.
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. N
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select Service $0A with GST. O
Is any permanent DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 1.
NO >> END P
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JSBIA0414GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: After experiencing driving pattern B *3: Indication does not change unless
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL and D, permanent DTC is erased. the ignition switch is turned from ON
will illuminate. to OFF twice even after experiencing
driving pattern B or D.
NOTE:
Drive the vehicle according to only driving patterns indicating “INCMP” in driving patterns B and D on the
“PERMANENT DTC STATUS” screen.
1.CHECK DTC
Check DTC.
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> Repair malfunction(s) and erase DTC. Refer to EC-58, "On Board Diagnosis Function", EC-61,
"CONSULT Function".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK PERMANENT DTC
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select “PERMANENT DTC STATUS” mode with CONSULT.
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
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G
>> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK PERMANENT DTC H
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. I
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select “PERMANENT DTC STATUS” mode with CONSULT.
With GST J
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. K
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select Service $0A with GST.
Is any permanent DTC detected? L
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> END
5.DRIVE DRIVING PATTERN D M
CAUTION:
• Always drive at a safe speed.
• Never erase self-diagnosis results. N
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, the counter of driving
pattern B and D is reset.
Drive the vehicle according to driving pattern D. Refer to EC-55, "DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Driving Pat- O
tern".
>> GO TO 6. P
6.CHECK PERMANENT DTC
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
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DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS A
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
Description INFOID:0000000014222730
EC
The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of the value that is displayed in “SPEC” of “DATA MONI-
TOR” mode of CONSULT during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in “SPEC” of
“DATA MONITOR” mode is within the SP value, the Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When the value C
in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode is NOT within the SP value, the Engine Control System may have one
or more malfunctions.
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not light the D
MIL.
The SP value will be displayed for the following three items:
• B/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM prior to any learned on board correc-
tion) E
• A/F ALPHA-B1 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle)
• MAS A/F SE-B1 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor)
F
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000014222731
1.START
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G
Make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
• Vehicle driven distance: More than 5,000 km (3,107 miles)
• Barometric pressure: 98.3 - 104.3 kPa (1.003 - 1.064 kg/cm2, 14.25 - 15.12 psi) H
• Atmospheric temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)
• Engine coolant temperature: 75 - 95°C (167 - 203°F)
• Transmission: Warmed-up
- A/T or CVT models: After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle until I
“FLUID TEMP SE” (A/T or CVT fluid temperature sensor signal) indicates more than 60°C (140°F).
- M/T models: After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle for 5 minutes.
• Electrical load: Not applied J
- Rear window defogger switch, air conditioner switch, lighting switch are OFF. Steering wheel is straight
ahead.
• Engine speed: Idle
K
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM “SPEC” OF “DATA MONITOR” MODE L
With CONSULT
NOTE:
Perform “SPEC” in “DATA MONITOR” mode in maximum scale display. M
1. Perform EC-129, "Work Procedure".
2. Select “B/FUEL SCHDL”, “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode
with CONSULT.
N
3. Make sure that monitor items are within the SP value.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> END O
NO >> Go to EC-148, "Diagnosis Procedure".
OVERALL SEQUENCE
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PBIB2318E
EC
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G
PBIB3213E
DETAILED PROCEDURE P
1.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
With CONSULT
1. Start engine.
2. Confirm that the testing conditions are met. Refer to EC-147, "Component Function Check".
3. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
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NO-1 >> More than the SP value: GO TO 6.
NO-2 >> Less than the SP value: GO TO 25.
4.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect PCV hose, and then plug it.
3. Start engine.
4. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 6.
5.CHANGE ENGINE OIL
1. Stop the engine.
2. Change engine oil.
NOTE:
This symptom may occur when a large amount of gasoline is mixed with engine oil because of driving
conditions (such as when engine oil temperature does not rise enough since a journey distance is too
short during winter). The symptom will not be detected after changing engine oil or changing driving con-
dition.
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4. Low compression pressure (Refer to EM-13, "Inspection".) G
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace fuel injector (Refer to EM-37, "Removal and Installation"), and then GO TO 11.
NO >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part and then GO TO 11. H
O
>> GO TO 14.
14.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine. P
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 15.
15.DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT ECM HARNESS CONNECTOR
Revision: March 2017 EC-151 2017 Versa Sedan
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check pin terminal and connector for damage, and then reconnect it.
>> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-472, "Symptom Table".
17.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO-1 >> More than the SP value: GO TO 18.
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NO-2 >> Less than the SP value: GO TO 25.
18.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Check for the cause of large engine friction. Refer to the following.
- Engine oil level is too high
- Engine oil viscosity
- Belt tension of power steering, alternator, A/C compressor, etc. is excessive
- Noise from engine
- Noise from transmission, etc.
2. Check for the cause of insufficient combustion. Refer to the following.
- Valve clearance malfunction
- Intake valve timing control function malfunction
- Camshaft sprocket installation malfunction, etc.
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
EC
the SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> Detect malfunctioning part of mass air flow sensor circuit and repair it. Refer to EC-198, "DTC
C
Logic". Then GO TO 29.
NO >> GO TO 23.
23.CHECK “MAS A/F SE-B1” D
Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value? E
YES >> GO TO 24.
NO >> More than the SP value: Replace mass air flow sensor (Refer to EM-25, "Removal and Installa-
tion"), and then GO TO 29. F
24.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM. Refer to EC-485, "Removal and Installation".
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2. Perform EC-121, "Description". G
>> GO TO 29.
H
25.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
• Crushed air ducts I
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system
J
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 27.
NO >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 26.
K
26.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value. L
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Less than the SP value: GO TO 27. M
27.CHECK “MAS A/F SE-B1”
Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the N
SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> GO TO 28. O
NO >> Less than the SP value: Replace mass air flow sensor (Refer to EM-25, "Removal and Installa-
tion"), and then GO TO 30.
28.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM P
Check for the cause of air leak after the mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
• Disconnection, looseness, and cracks in air duct
• Looseness of oil filler cap
• Disconnection of oil level gauge
• Open stuck, breakage, hose disconnection, or cracks of PCV valve
• Disconnection or cracks of EVAP purge hose, open stuck of EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve
>> GO TO 30.
29.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1” AND “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that
each indication is within the SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-472, "Symptom Table".
30.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and then make sure that the indication is
within the SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-472, "Symptom Table".
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1.CHECK FUSE EC
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check that the following fuse is not blowing.
C
Location Fuse No. Capacity
#53 20A
IPDM E/R D
#55 10A
Is the fuse blown (open)?
YES >> Replace the fuse. [Check the power supply if the fuse is blown (open) again.] E
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK GROUND CONNECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. F
2. Check ground connection E15. Refer to Ground Inspection in GI-43, "Circuit Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
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G
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace ground connection.
3.CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT H
1. Disconnect ECM harness connectors.
2. Check the continuity between ECM harness connector and ground.
I
ECM
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
10 J
F10
11 Ground Existed
E16 108
K
3. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4. L
NO >> Repair or replace the error detected parts.
4.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY (MAIN)
M
1. Reconnect ECM harness connectors.
2. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals as follows.
N
ECM
+ − Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal O
Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
+ −
IPDM E/R ECM Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E44 11 E16 105 Existed
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
6.CHECK ECM RELAY CONTROL SIGNAL
1. Reconnect ECM harness connectors.
2. Reconnect IPDM E/R harness connectors.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Check the voltage between ECM harness connectors as follows.
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ECM
+ − Condition Voltage
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
• Ignition switch: OFF
• A few seconds after turning igni- 0 − 1.0 V
tion switch OFF
F10 32 E16 108
• Ignition switch: OFF
• More than a few seconds after Battery voltage
turning ignition switch OFF
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK ECM RELAY CONTROL SIGNAL CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connectors.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and ECM harness connector.
+ −
IPDM E/R ECM Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F43 50 F10 32 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit, short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: March 2017 EC-156 2017 Versa Sedan
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
Perform trouble diagnosis for power supply circuit.
Is the inspection result normal? A
YES >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-27, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
10.CHECK IGNITION SWITCH SIGNAL EC
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2. Disconnect ECM harness connectors. G
3. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and ECM harness connector.
H
+ −
IPDM E/R ECM Continuity
I
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F43 47 E16 93 Existed
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. J
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for power supply circuit.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts. K
12.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY (BACK-UP)
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
L
2. Check the voltage between ECM harness connectors as follows.
ECM
M
+ − Condition Voltage
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E16 81 E16 108 Ignition switch: OFF Battery voltage N
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> GO TO 13. O
13.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY (BACK-UP) CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connectors. P
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and ECM harness connector.
+ −
IPDM E/R ECM Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F42 35 E16 81 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for power supply circuit.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
cardiagn.com
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
DTC Logic INFOID:0000000014222735
D
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DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE G
1.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
2. Check DTC. H
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-159, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END I
J
Perform the trouble diagnosis for CAN communication system. Refer to LAN-15, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow
Chart".
K
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
DTC Logic INFOID:0000000014222738
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN communication Harness or connectors
U1001 CAN communication line signal other than OBD (emission related diagnosis) for 2 seconds (CAN communication line
or more. is open or shorted)
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1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> EC-160, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222739
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G
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. H
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10 V and 16 V at I
idle.
>> GO TO 2. J
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-I
With CONSULT K
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 16 consecutive seconds. Hold the accelerator pedal as
L
steady as possible.
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1. Start engine.
2. Check oil pressure warning lamp and confirm it is not illumi-
nated.
Is oil pressure warning lamp illuminated?
YES >> Go to LU-8, "Inspection".
NO >> GO TO 2.
PBIA8559J
JSBIA0599ZZ
Check service records for any recent repairs that may cause timing chain misaligned.
Are there any service records that may cause timing chain misaligned? E
YES >> Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-47, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK LUBRICATION CIRCUIT F
Perform “Inspection of Camshaft Sprocket (INT) Oil Groove”. Refer to EM-65, "Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
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G
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Clean lubrication line.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT H
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
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1.PRECONDITIONING G
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION: I
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 11 V and 16 V at
idle.
J
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-1
K
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 6 consecutive seconds. Hold the accelerator pedal as steady L
as possible.
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1. Start engine.
2. Check oil pressure warning lamp and confirm it is not illumi-
nated.
Is oil pressure warning lamp illuminated?
YES >> Go to LU-8, "Inspection".
NO >> GO TO 2.
PBIA8559J
JSBIA0599ZZ
Check service records for any recent repairs that may cause timing chain misaligned.
Are there any service records that may cause timing chain misaligned? E
YES >> Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-47, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK LUBRICATION CIRCUIT F
Perform “Inspection of Camshaft Sprocket (INT) Oil Groove”. Refer to EM-65, "Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
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G
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Clean lubrication line.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT H
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
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G
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. H
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
I
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10 V and 16 V at
idle.
J
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-I
With CONSULT K
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 6 consecutive seconds. Hold the accelerator pedal as steady L
as possible.
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1. Start engine.
2. Check oil pressure warning lamp and confirm it is not illumi-
nated.
Is oil pressure warning lamp illuminated?
YES >> Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-8, "Inspection".
NO >> GO TO 2.
PBIA8559J
JSBIA0600ZZ
Check service records for any recent repairs that may cause timing chain misaligned.
Are there any service records that may cause timing chain misaligned? E
YES >> Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-47, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK LUBRICATION CIRCUIT F
Refer to EM-65, "Inspection", “INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION”.
Is the inspection result normal?
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G
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Clean lubrication line.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222748 H
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• Foreign matter caught in the oil groove for
exhaust valve timing control
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-1
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 6 consecutive seconds. Hold the accelerator pedal as steady
as possible.
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1.CHECK OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP G
1. Start engine.
2. Check oil pressure warning lamp and confirm it is not illumi- H
nated.
Is oil pressure warning lamp illuminated?
YES >> Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-8, "Inspection". I
NO >> GO TO 2.
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K
2.CHECK EXHAUST VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Check the exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve. Refer to EC-174, "Component Inspection".
L
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Replace exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve. Refer to EM-56, "Exploded View".
3.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR M
Check the exhaust camshaft position sensor. Refer to EC-294, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal? P
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Replace exhaust camshaft position sensor. Refer to EM-56, "Exploded View".
5.CHECK CAMSHAFT (EXHAUST)
Check the following.
JSBIA0600ZZ
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YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Clean lubrication line.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222751
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1.PRECONDITIONING G
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION: I
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 11 V and 16 V at
idle.
J
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-1
K
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 6 consecutive seconds. Hold the accelerator pedal as steady L
as possible.
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1. Start engine.
2. Check oil pressure warning lamp and confirm it is not illumi-
nated.
Is oil pressure warning lamp illuminated?
YES >> Go to LU-8, "Inspection".
NO >> GO TO 2.
PBIA8559J
JSBIA0599ZZ
Check service records for any recent repairs that may cause timing chain misaligned.
Are there any service records that may cause timing chain misaligned? E
YES >> Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-47, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK LUBRICATION CIRCUIT F
Perform “Inspection of Camshaft Sprocket (INT) Oil Groove”. Refer to EM-65, "Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
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G
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Clean lubrication line.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT H
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
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• Foreign matter caught in the oil groove for G
exhaust valve timing control
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test. I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION: J
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10 V and 16 V at
idle.
K
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-1 L
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
M
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 6 consecutive seconds. Hold the accelerator pedal as steady
as possible.
N
ENG SPEED 1,200 - 2,000 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained.)
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 60°C (140°F)
Selector lever P or N position O
4. Let engine idle for 10 seconds.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
With GST P
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT” above.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-180, "Diagnosis Procedure"
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-2
With CONSULT
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1.CHECK OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
1. Start engine.
2. Check oil pressure warning lamp and confirm it is not illumi-
nated.
Is oil pressure warning lamp illuminated?
YES >> Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-8, "Inspection".
NO >> GO TO 2.
PBIA8559J
JSBIA0600ZZ
Check service records for any recent repairs that may cause timing chain misaligned.
Are there any service records that may cause timing chain misaligned? E
YES >> Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-47, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK LUBRICATION CIRCUIT F
Refer to EM-65, "Inspection", “INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION”.
Is the inspection result normal?
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G
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Clean lubrication line.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222757 H
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1.PRECONDITIONING
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10 V and 16 V at
idle.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-182, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NG >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222759
A/F sensor 1 A
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
F12 4 Ground Battery voltage
EC
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 3. C
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• IPDM E/R harness connector F42 D
• 20A fuse (No. 53)
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
E
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT F
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between A/F sensor 1 harness connector and ECM harness connector.
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G
Replace malfunctioning air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. Refer to EM-30, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a M
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant N
(commercial service tool).
Terminal Resistance
3 and 4 1.98 - 2.66 Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
3 and 1, 2 ∞Ω
4 and 1, 2 (Continuity should not exist)
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>> INSPECTION END
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G
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. H
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle. I
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE J
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
K
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute. L
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT” above. M
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-185, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END N
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222762
HO2S2
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
E63 2 Ground Battery voltage
HO2S2 ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E63 3 F10 5 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
3.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER
Check the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater. Refer to EC-186, "Component Inspection".
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Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Replace heated oxygen sensor 2. Refer to EX-5, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
• Discard any sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard
surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner
[commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J43897-12)] and approved Anti-seize Lubricant (commercial
service tool).
4 2
3
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
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G
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
An improper voltage is sent to the ECM
Intake valve timing control (Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
P0075 through intake valve timing control solenoid
solenoid valve circuit circuit is open or shorted.)
valve.
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
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>> GO TO2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-188, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222765
1.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect intake valve timing (IVT) control solenoid valve harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check the voltage between intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector and ground.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
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G
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222766
H
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>> GO TO2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-190, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222768
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Check the exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve. Refer to EM-56, "Exploded View".
G
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Replace exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve. Refer to EM-56, "Exploded View". H
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222769
1. Remove exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve. Refer to EM-56, "Exploded View".
2. Provide 12 V DC between exhaust valve timing control solenoid O
valve terminals 1 and 2, and then interrupt it. Check that the
plunger moves as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Do not apply 12 V DC continuously for 5 seconds or more. P
Doing so may result in damage to the coil in exhaust valve
timing control solenoid valve.
NOTE:
Always replace O-ring when exhaust valve timing control
solenoid valve is removed.
Is the inspection result normal? JMBIA2108ZZ
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dure before conducting the next test. G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
H
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE I
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Drive the vehicle for at least 5 seconds under the following conditions:
CAUTION: J
Always drive vehicle at safe speed.
MAF sensor
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
F31 2 Ground Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
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• Harness connectors E55, F55
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between MAF sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.
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2. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected. G
3. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Connect CONSULT and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE”.
5. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication.
H
ECM
+ − Condition Voltage M
Connector
Terminal
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx. 0.4 V
N
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 0.8 - 1.3 V
F11 45 52
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 1.4 - 1.9 V
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.8 - 1.3 V to Approx. 4.3 V* O
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
Is the inspection result normal?
P
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK FOR THE CAUSE OF UNEVEN AIR FLOW THROUGH MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
- Crushed air ducts
- Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
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*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
Without CONSULT
1. Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
2. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector and ground.
ECM
+ − Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx. 0.4 V
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 0.8 - 1.3 V
F11 45 52
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 1.4 - 1.9 V
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.8 - 1.3 V to Approx. 4.3 V*
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR-III
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
3. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Connect CONSULT and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE”.
5. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication.
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G
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
Mass air flow sensor circuit An excessively low voltage from the sensor is (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
P0102
low input sent to ECM. • Intake air leakage
• Mass air flow sensor
• Harness or connectors
Mass air flow sensor circuit An excessively high voltage from the sensor is
P0103 (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
high input sent to ECM.
• Mass air flow sensor
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2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Which DTC is detected?
P0102 >> GO TO 2.
P0103 >> GO TO 3.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0102
1. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-198, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0103-I
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-198, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0103-II
1. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-198, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222774
1.INSPECTION START
Confirm the detected DTC.
Which DTC is detected?
P0102 >> GO TO 2.
P0103 >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Revision: March 2017 EC-198 2017 Versa Sedan
P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
Check the following for connection.
• Air duct A
• Vacuum hoses
• Intake air passage between air duct to intake manifold
Is the inspection result normal? EC
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Reconnect the parts.
3.CHECK GROUND CONNECTION C
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check ground connection E15. Refer to Ground Inspection in GI-43, "Circuit Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal? D
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace ground connection.
4.CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT E
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MAF sensor
Ground Voltage G
Connector Terminal
F31 2 Ground Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal? H
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT I
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Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 0.8 - 1.3 V
MAS A/F SE-B1
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 1.4 - 1.9 V
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.8 - 1.3 V to Approx. 4.3 V*
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
Without CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector and ground.
ECM
+ − Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx. 0.4 V
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 0.8 - 1.3 V
F11 45 52
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 1.4 - 1.9 V
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.8 - 1.3 V to Approx. 4.3 V*
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK FOR THE CAUSE OF UNEVEN AIR FLOW THROUGH MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
- Crushed air ducts
- Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
- Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
- Improper specification of intake air system parts
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR-II
Revision: March 2017 EC-200 2017 Versa Sedan
P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
With CONSULT
1. Repair or replace malfunctioning part. A
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Connect CONSULT and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE”.
4. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication. EC
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+ − Condition Voltage
Connector G
Terminal
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx. 0.4 V
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 0.8 - 1.3 V H
F11 45 52
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 1.4 - 1.9 V
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.8 - 1.3 V to Approx. 4.3 V*
I
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END J
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR-III
K
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. L
4. Connect CONSULT and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE”.
5. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication.
M
Monitor item Condition MAS A/F SE-B1
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx. 0.4 V
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 0.8 - 1.3 V N
MAS A/F SE-B1
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 1.4 - 1.9 V
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.8 - 1.3 V to Approx. 4.3 V*
O
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
Without CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. P
2. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector and ground.
ECM
+ − Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx. 0.4 V
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 0.8 - 1.3 V
F11 45 52
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating temperature.) 1.4 - 1.9 V
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.8 - 1.3 V to Approx. 4.3 V*
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Clean or replace mass air flow sensor. Refer to EM-25, "Removal and Installation".
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YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2. G
>> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE N
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1.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT) SENSOR
Check intake air temperature sensor. Refer toEC-204, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor). Refer to EM-25, "Removal and
Installation".
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222779
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Intake air temperature sensor An excessively low voltage from the sensor C
P0112 • Harness or connectors
circuit low input is sent to ECM.
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
Intake air temperature sensor An excessively high voltage from the sensor • Intake air temperature sensor
P0113
circuit high input is sent to ECM. D
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING E
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. F
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
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G
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds. H
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-205, "Diagnosis Procedure". I
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222781
J
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>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222782
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G
1.INSPECTION START
Is it necessary to erase permanent DTC? H
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK I
ECT sensor
Condition Resistance (kΩ)
Terminal
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20 (68) 2.10 – 2.90
1 2 Temperature [°C (°F)] 50 (122) 0.68 – 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 – 0.260
Is the inspection result normal? JMBIA0080ZZ
ECT sensor
Condition Resistance (kΩ)
Terminal
20 (68) 2.10 - 2.90
1 2 Temperature [°C (°F)] 50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
Is the inspection result normal? JMBIA0080ZZ
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Engine coolant temperature An excessively low voltage from the sensor C
P0117 • Harness or connectors
sensor circuit low input is sent to ECM.
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
Engine coolant temperature An excessively high voltage from the sensor • Engine coolant temperature sensor
P0118
sensor circuit high input is sent to ECM. D
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING E
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. F
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
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G
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds. H
2. Check DTC.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-209, "Diagnosis Procedure". I
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222788
J
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Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222789
ECT sensor
Condition Resistance (kΩ)
Terminal
20 (68) 2.10 - 2.90
1 2 Temperature [°C (°F)] 50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
Is the inspection result normal? JMBIA0080ZZ
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Throttle position sensor An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor • Harness or connectors D
P0122
2 circuit low input 2 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 2 circuit is open or shorted.)
Throttle position sensor An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor • Electric throttle control actuator
P0123 (TP sensor 2)
2 circuit high input 2 is sent to ECM. E
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING F
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
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1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. G
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle. H
>> GO TO 2.
I
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC. J
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-211, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END K
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222791
3.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between electric throttle control actuator harness connector and ECM harness con-
nector.
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Electric throttle control actuator ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F7 3 F11 34 Existed
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-212, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Replace electric throttle control actuator. Refer to EM-27, "Removal and Installation".
ECM A
Terminal Condition Voltage
Connector
+ −
EC
33 Fully released More than 0.36 V
(TP sensor 1 signal) Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
F11 36 Accelerator pedal
34 Fully released Less than 4.75 V C
(TP sensor 2 signal) Fully depressed More than 0.36 V
Is the inspection result normal?
D
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR E
Replace electric throttle control actuator. Refer to EM-27, "Removal and Installation".
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G
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If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR FUNCTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” is above 10°C (50°F).
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT” above.
Is it above 5°C (41°F)?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT
1. Start engine and run it for 65 minutes at idle speed.
2. Check 1st tip DTC.
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication increases to more than 10°C (50°F) within 65 minutes, stop engine
because the test result will be OK.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to overheat engine.
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT” above.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-214, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222794
When the engine is cold [lower than 70°C (158°F)] condition, grasp lower radiator hose and confirm the engine
coolant does not flow.
C
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Repair or replace thermostat. Refer to CO-21, "Removal and Installation". D
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222795
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G
ECT sensor
Condition Resistance (kΩ)
Terminal
20 (68) 2.10 - 2.90 H
1 2 Temperature [°C (°F)] 50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
I
Is the inspection result normal? JMBIA0080ZZ
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3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
This test may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road
test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT
1. Wait until engine coolant temperature is less than 96°C (205°F)
- Turn ignition switch ON.
- Select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
- Check the engine coolant temperature.
- If the engine coolant temperature is not less than 96°C (205°F), turn ignition switch OFF and cool down
engine.
NOTE:
Perform the following steps before engine coolant temperature is above 96°C (205°F).
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT
4. Start engine.
5. Hold vehicle speed at more than 70 km/h (43 MPH) for 100 consecutive seconds.
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT” above.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-216, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222797
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G
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Never refuel before and during the following procedure.
1.PRECONDITIONING-I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PRECONDITIONING-II
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check the following conditions:
*: Example C
COOLAN TEMP/S FUEL T/TMP SE
70°C (158°F) 45°C (113°F) or less
D
65°C (149°F) 40°C (104°F) or less
60°C (140°F) 35°C (95°F) or less
- STEP 2 E
Drive the vehicle at 50 km/h (32 MPH) or more with the difference between “COOLAN TEMP/S” and “FUEL
T/TMP SE” maintained at 25°C (45°F) or more.
NOTE: F
Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during cruising.
- STEP 3
Drive the vehicle at 50 km/h (32 MPH) or more until “COOLAN TEMP/S” increases by 6°C (11°F).
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NOTE: G
Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during cruising.
Is the condition satisfied?
YES >> GO TO 4. H
NO >> GO TO 1.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-II I
With CONSULT
1. Drive the vehicle until the following condition is satisfied.
J
COOLAN TEMP/S 71°C (160°F) or more (M/T or A/T)
65°C (149°F) or more (CVT)
CAUTION: K
Always drive vehicle at safe speed.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected? L
YES >> Proceed to EC-219, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222800 M
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If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
F
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
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TESTING CONDITION: G
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
Do you have CONSULT?
YES >> GO TO 2. H
NO >> GO TO 6.
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 FUNCTION
I
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
4. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” indication. J
Does the indication fluctuate around 2.2 V?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Go to EC-222, "Diagnosis Procedure". K
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INFOID:0000000014222803
A/F sensor 1 A
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
F12 4 Ground Battery voltage
EC
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 3. C
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• IPDM E/R harness connector F42 D
• 20A fuse (No. 53)
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
E
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT F
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between A/F sensor 1 harness connector and ECM harness connector.
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G
J
A/F sensor 1
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
1 K
F12 Ground Not existed
2
ECM L
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
49
F11 Ground Not existed M
53
5. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal? N
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair open circuit, short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT O
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If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. F
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
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TESTING CONDITION: G
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V at idle.
>> GO TO 2. H
2.CHECK A/F SENSOR FUNCTION
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
I
2. Select “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
4. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” indication.
Is the indication constantly approx. 0 V? J
YES >> Go to EC-226, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE K
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds and then restart engine.
2. Drive and accelerate vehicle to more than 40 km/h (25 MPH) within 20 seconds after restarting engine. L
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
3. Maintain the following conditions for about 20 consecutive seconds.
M
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm
VHCL SPEED SE More than 40 km/h (25 mph)
N
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.5 - 9.0 msec
Selector lever Suitable position
NOTE: O
• Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during cruising.
• If this procedure is not completed within 1 minute after restarting engine at step 1, return to step
1. P
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-226, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
A/F sensor 1
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
F12 4 Ground Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
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YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• IPDM E/R harness connector F42
• 20A fuse (No. 53)
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
A/F sensor 1
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
1
F12 Ground Not existed
2
ECM
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
49
F11 Ground Not existed
53
5. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
Revision: March 2017 EC-226 2017 Versa Sedan
P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair open circuit, short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. A
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
EC
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace.
C
6.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace malfunctioning air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. Refer to EM-30, "Exploded View".
CAUTION: D
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread E
Cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant
(commercial service tool).
F
>> INSPECTION END
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G
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
The A/F signal computed by ECM from • Harness or connectors
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
P0132 the A/F sensor 1 signal is constantly (The A/F sensor 1 circuit is open or shorted.)
circuit high voltage
approx. 5 V. • A/F sensor 1
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TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V at idle.
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK A/F SENSOR FUNCTION
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
4. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” indication.
Is the indication constantly approx. 5 V?
YES >> Go to EC-229, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds and then restart engine.
2. Drive and accelerate vehicle to more than 40 km/h (25 MPH) within 20 seconds after restarting engine.
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
3. Maintain the following conditions for about 20 consecutive seconds.
A
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check ground connection E15. Refer to Ground Inspection in GI-43, "Circuit Inspection". EC
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace ground connection. C
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YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 3. G
P
ECM
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
49
F11 Ground Not existed
53
5. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
Revision: March 2017 EC-229 2017 Versa Sedan
P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair open circuit, short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace.
6.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace malfunctioning air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. Refer to EM-30, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant
(commercial service tool).
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E
JSBIA4446GB
F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
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• The maximum voltage from the sensor does (The sensor circuit is open or shorted) G
Heated oxygen sensor 2 not reach the specified voltage. • Heated oxygen sensor 2
P0137
circuit low voltage • ECM detects the heated oxygen sensor 2 • Fuel pressure
heater circuit is short to ground. • Fuel injector
• Intake air leaks H
>> GO TO 3.
N
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT. O
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load. P
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F).
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication reaches 70°C (158°F).
7. Open engine hood.
8. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P1147” of “HO2S2” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
9. Follow the instruction of CONSULT.
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
Revision: March 2017 EC-231 2017 Versa Sedan
P0137 HO2S2
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
10. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULT”.
Which is displayed on CONSULT screen?
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Proceed to EC-233, "Diagnosis Procedure".
CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED>>GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE AGAIN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle).
2. Perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE again.
>> GO TO 3.
5.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
Perform component function check. Refer to EC-232, "Component Function Check".
NOTE:
Use component function check to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-233, "Diagnosis Procedure".
cardiagn.com
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000014222810
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal
50 The voltage should be above 0.75 V
F11 59 Revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load at least 10 times
(HO2S2) at least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK-II
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition.
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal
50 The voltage should be above 0.75 V
F11 59 Keeping engine at idle for 10 minutes
(HO2S2) at least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK-III
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition.
ECM A
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal
EC
50 Coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position (A/T or The voltage should be above 0.75 V
F11 59
(HO2S2) CVT), 4th gear position (M/T) at least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal? C
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-233, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222811 D
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G
1. Clear the mixture ratio self-learning value. Refer to EC-128, "Description".
2. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 detected? Is it difficult to start engine? H
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171. Refer to EC-257, "DTC Logic".
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector. J
4. Check the continuity between HO2S2 harness connector and ECM harness connector.
HO2S2 ECM K
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E63 1 F11 59 Existed
L
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4. M
NO >> Repair open circuit, short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
N
1. Check the continuity between HO2S2 harness connector and ECM harness connector.
HO2S2 ECM
Continuity O
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E63 4 F11 50 Existed
2. Check the continuity between HO2S2 harness connector ground or ECM harness connector and ground. P
HO2S2
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
E63 4 Ground Not existed
ECM
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
F11 50 Ground Not existed
3. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair open circuit, short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EC-234, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Replace malfunctioning heated oxygen sensor 2. Refer to EX-5, "Exploded View"
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
cardiagn.com
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant (com-
mercial service tool).
1.INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT?
Do you have CONSULT?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode.
3. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
6. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
7. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1)” as the monitor item with
CONSULT.
EC
JSBIA3451ZZ
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be above 0.75 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%. D
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END E
NO >> GO TO 6.
3.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2-I
F
Without CONSULT
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
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3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load. G
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition.
H
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector I
Terminal Terminal
The voltage should be above 0.75 V at
50 Revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load at least once during this procedure.
F11 59 J
(HO2S2) least 10 times The voltage should be below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END K
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2-II L
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition.
ECM M
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal
N
The voltage should be above 0.75 V at
50 least once during this procedure.
F11 59 Keeping engine at idle for 10 minutes
(HO2S2) The voltage should be below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure. O
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 5. P
5.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2-III
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition.
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal
The voltage should be above 0.75 V at
50 Coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D po- least once during this procedure.
F11 59
(HO2S2) sition (A/T or CVT), 4th gear position (M/T) The voltage should be below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Replace malfunctioning heated oxygen sensor 2. Refer to EX-5, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant (com-
mercial service tool).
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>> INSPECTION END
F
PBIB1848E
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MALFUNCTION B G
To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen sensor 2, ECM monitors
whether the minimum voltage of sensor is sufficiently low during var-
ious driving conditions such as fuel cut.
H
J
PBIB2376E
K
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
An excessively high voltage from the sensor
A) (The sensor circuit is open or shorted) L
is sent to ECM.
• Heated oxygen sensor 2
Heated oxygen sensor 2 • Harness or connectors
P0138
circuit high voltage (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
B)
The minimum voltage from the sensor is not
• Heated oxygen sensor 2
M
reached to the specified voltage.
• Fuel pressure
• Fuel injector
N
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING OF DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure O
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. P
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
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NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
10. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULT”.
Which is displayed on CONSULT
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Proceed to EC-239, "Diagnosis Procedure".
CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED>>GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B AGAIN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle).
2. Perform DTC confirmation procedure again.
>> GO TO 3.
5.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK FOR MALFUNCTION B
Perform component function check. Refer to EC-238, "Component Function Check".
NOTE:
Use component function check to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-239, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000014222814
ECM A
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal
EC
50 The voltage should be below 0.18 V
F11 59 Revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load at least 10 times
(HO2S2) at least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal? C
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK-II D
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition.
E
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal F
50 The voltage should be below 0.18 V
F11 59 Keeping engine at idle for 10 minutes
(HO2S2) at least once during this procedure.
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Is the inspection result normal? G
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK-III H
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition.
I
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal J
50 Coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position (A/T or The voltage should be below 0.18 V
F11 59
(HO2S2) CVT), 4th gear position (M/T) at least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal? K
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-233, "Diagnosis Procedure".
L
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222815
1.INSPECTION START M
Confirm the detected malfunction (A or B). Refer to EC-237, "DTC Logic".
Which malfunction is detected?
A >> GO TO 2. N
B >> GO TO 9.
2.CHECK GROUND CONNECTION
O
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check ground connection E15. Refer to Ground Inspection in GI-43, "Circuit Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
P
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace ground connection.
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between HO2S2 harness connector and ECM harness connector.
HO2S2 ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E63 1 F11 59 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair open circuit, short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check the continuity between HO2S2 harness connector and ECM harness connector.
HO2S2 ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E63 4 F11 50 Existed
2. Check the continuity between HO2S2 harness connector and ground or ECM harness connector and
ground.
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HO2S2
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
E63 4 Ground Not existed
ECM
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
F11 50 Ground Not existed
3. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair open circuit, short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HO2S2 CONNECTOR FOR WATER
Check connectors for water.
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NO >> GO TO 11. G
11.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. H
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between HO2S2 harness connector and ECM harness connector.
I
HO2S2 ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
J
E63 1 F11 59 Existed
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal? K
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
12.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT L
1. Check the continuity between HO2S2 harness connector and ECM harness connector.
M
HO2S2 ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E63 4 F11 50 Existed N
2. Check the continuity between HO2S2 harness connector or ECM harness connector and ground.
O
HO2S2
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
E63 4 Ground Not existed P
ECM
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
F11 50 Ground Not existed
3. Also check harness for short to power.
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Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
1.INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT?
Do you have CONSULT?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode.
3. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
6. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
7. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1)” as the monitor item with
CONSULT.
8. Check “HO2S2 (B1)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%.
JSBIA3451ZZ
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be above 0.75 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
Is the inspection result normal?
ECM D
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal
E
The voltage should be above 0.75 V at
50 Revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load at least once during this procedure.
F11 59
(HO2S2) least 10 times The voltage should be below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure. F
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
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NO >> GO TO 4. G
4.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2-II
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition. H
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage I
Connector
Terminal Terminal
The voltage should be above 0.75 V at
50 least once during this procedure. J
F11 59 Keeping engine at idle for 10 minutes
(HO2S2) The voltage should be below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal? K
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2-III L
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition.
M
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal N
The voltage should be above 0.75 V at
50 Coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D po- least once during this procedure.
F11 59
(HO2S2) sition (A/T or CVT), 4th gear position (M/T) The voltage should be below 0.18 V at O
least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END P
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Replace malfunctioning heated oxygen sensor 2. Refer to EX-5, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
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E
SEF302U
NOTE: F
If DTC P0139 is detected with DTC P0137, P0138, perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0137, P0138. Refer to
EC-87, "DTC Index".
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G
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
The switching time between rich and lean of a
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted) H
Heated oxygen sensor 2 • Heated oxygen sensor 2
P0139 heated oxygen sensor 2 signal delays more
circuit slow response • Fuel pressure
than the specified time computed by ECM.
• Fuel injector
• Intake air leaks I
>> GO TO 3.
O
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT. P
2. Start the engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Start the engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no
load.
7. Let the engine idle for 1 minute.
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1. Open the engine hood.
2. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P0139” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Start the engine and follow the instruction of CONSULT display.
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
Is “COMPLETED” displayed on CONSULT screen?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE AGAIN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle).
2. Perform DTC confirmation procedure again.
>> GO TO 3.
6.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
Perform ECM self-diagnosis.
Is DTC “P0139” detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-247, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
7.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
Perform component function check. Refer to EC-246, "Component Function Check".
NOTE:
Use component function check to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-247, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000014222818
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage C
Connector
Terminal Terminal
50 The voltage should be above 0.96 V
F11 59 Revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load at least 10 times
(HO2S2) at least once during this procedure. D
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2. E
2.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK-II
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition. F
ECM
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+ – Condition Voltage G
Connector
Terminal Terminal
50 The voltage should be above 0.96 V
F11 59 Keeping engine at idle for 10 minutes H
(HO2S2) at least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
I
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK-III
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition. J
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage
K
Connector
Terminal Terminal
50 Coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position (A/T or The voltage should be above 0.96 V L
F11 59
(HO2S2) CVT), 4th gear position (M/T) at least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END M
NO >> Go to EC-233, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222819
N
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check ground connection E15. Refer to Ground Inspection in GI-43, "Circuit Inspection". O
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace ground connection. P
HO2S2 ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E63 1 F11 59 Existed
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check the continuity between HO2S2 harness connector and ECM harness connector.
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HO2S2 ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E63 4 F11 50 Existed
2. Check the continuity between HO2S2 harness connector or ECM harness connector and ground.
HO2S2
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
E63 4 Ground Not existed
ECM
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
F11 50 Ground Not existed
3. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EC-248, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2. Refer to EX-5, "Exploded View".
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
1.INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT?
Revision: March 2017 EC-248 2017 Versa Sedan
P0139 HO2S2
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
Do you have CONSULT?
YES >> GO TO 2. A
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
EC
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode.
3. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. C
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
6. Let engine idle for 1 minute. D
7. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1)” as the monitor item with
CONSULT.
8. Check “HO2S2 (B1)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%.
E
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G
JSBIA3451ZZ
H
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be above 0.75 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
Is the inspection result normal?
I
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 6.
3.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2-I J
Without CONSULT
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. K
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition.
L
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage M
Connector
Terminal Terminal
The voltage should be above 0.75 V at
50 Revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load at least once during this procedure. N
F11 59
(HO2S2) least 10 times The voltage should be below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal? O
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2-II P
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition.
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal
The voltage should be above 0.75 V at
50 least once during this procedure.
F11 59 Keeping engine at idle for 10 minutes
(HO2S2) The voltage should be below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2-III
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following condition.
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage
Connector
Terminal Terminal
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The voltage should be above 0.75 V at
50 Coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D po- least once during this procedure.
F11 59
(HO2S2) sition (A/T or CVT), 4th gear position (M/T) The voltage should be below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Replace malfunctioning heated oxygen sensor 2. Refer to EX-5, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant (com-
mercial service tool).
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
D
A/F SENSOR1 (B1)
(O2 sensor slow response -
P014C
rich to lean bank 1 sensor
1) E
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) • A/F sensor 1
(O2 sensor slow response - • A/F sensor 1 heater
P014D
lean to rich bank 1 sensor • Fuel pressure F
1) The response time of a A/F sensor 1 signal delays • Fuel injector
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) more than the specified time computed by ECM. • Intake air leaks
• Exhaust gas leaks
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(O2 sensor delayed re-
P015A • PCV valve G
sponse - rich to lean bank 1
sensor 1) • Mass air flow sensor
With CONSULT
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. N
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Start engine and let it idle at least 10 minutes. O
CAUTION:
Never turn ignition switch to OFF during this step.
6. On CONSULT screen, select the following items in “DATA MONITOR” of “ENGINE”. P
- ENG SPEED
- VHCL SPEED SE
- COOLAN TEMP/S
- B/FUEL SCHDL
- A/F SEN1 DIAG3 (B1)
7. Drive the vehicle under the following conditions.
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
Revision: March 2017 EC-251 2017 Versa Sedan
P014C, P014D, P015A, P015B, A/F SENSOR 1
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
With CVT models
Item Condition
ENG SPEED 525 – 1,200 rpm
More than 58 km/h (37 MPH) con-
VHCL SPEED SE
stant speed
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 80°C (176°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL 2 – 15 msec
Gear position D position
Item Condition
ENG SPEED 550 – 1,200 rpm
More than 58 km/h (37 MPH) con-
VHCL SPEED SE
stant speed
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 80°C (176°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL 2 – 14 msec
Gear position D position
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Item Condition
ENG SPEED 600– 1,200 rpm
More than 58 km/h (37 MPH) con-
VHCL SPEED SE
stant speed
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 80°C (176°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL 2 – 13 msec
Gear position Suitable position
8. Keep the driving condition and check the items status of “DATA MONITOR” as follows.
CAUTION:
This procedure must be performed by two or more persons.
NOTE:
If “PRSNT” changed to “ABSNT”, proceed to EC-147, "Component Function Check".
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G
Check the following.
• Intake air leaks
• Exhaust gas leaks
• Incorrect fuel pressure H
• Lack of fuel
• Fuel injector
• Incorrect PCV hose connection I
• PCV valve
• Mass air flow sensor
J
>> Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
7.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. K
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and let it idle at least 10 minutes. L
CAUTION:
Never turn ignition switch to OFF during this step.
5. Check that the engine coolant temperature reaches normal operating temperature.
M
6. Drive the vehicle for 10 seconds or more under the following conditions.
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
N
With CVT models
Item Condition
Engine speed 525 – 1,200 rpm O
More than 58 km/h (37 MPH) con-
Vehicle speed
stant speed
Gear position D position P
With A/T models
Item Condition
Engine speed 550 – 1,200 rpm
Item Condition
Engine speed 600– 1,200 rpm
More than 58 km/h (37 MPH) con-
Vehicle speed
stant speed
Gear position Suitable position
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-254, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222822
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1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check ground connection E15. Refer to GI-43, "Circuit Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace ground connection.
2.RETIGHTEN A/F SENSOR 1
Loosen and retighten the A/F sensor 1. Refer to EM-30, "Exploded View".
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
PBIB1216E
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P172 detected? Is it difficult to start engine? A
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171 or P0172. Refer to EC-257, "DTC Logic" or EC-261,
"DTC Logic".
NO >> GO TO 6.
EC
6.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. C
3. Check the voltage between A/F sensor 1 harness connector and ground.
A/F sensor 1 D
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
F12 4 Ground Battery voltage
E
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> GO TO 7.
F
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
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• IPDM E/R harness connector F42 G
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
J
A/F sensor 1 ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
1 49 K
F12 F11 Existed
2 53
4. Check the continuity between A/F sensor 1 harness connector and ground, or ECM harness connector
and ground. L
A/F sensor 1
Ground Continuity M
Connector Terminal
1
F12 Ground Not existed
2 N
ECM
Ground Continuity O
Connector Terminal
49
F11 Ground Not existed
53
P
5. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-183, "Component Inspection".
Revision: March 2017 EC-255 2017 Versa Sedan
P014C, P014D, P015A, P015B, A/F SENSOR 1
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 13.
10.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EC-195, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Replace mass air flow sensor. Refer to EM-25, "Removal and Installation".
11.CHECK PCV VALVE
Refer to EC-484, "Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> Repair or replace PCV valve. Refer to EM-44, "Exploded View".
12.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 13.
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NO >> Repair or replace.
13.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. Refer to EM-30, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
• Discard any sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard
surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner
[commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J43897-12)] and approved Anti-seize Lubricant (commercial
service tool).
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Intake air leaks F
• A/F sensor 1
• Fuel injector
• Fuel injection system does not operate properly.
Fuel injection system too • Exhaust gas leaks
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P0171 • The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too
lean
large. (The mixture ratio is too lean.)
• Incorrect fuel pressure G
• Lack of fuel
• Mass air flow sensor
• Incorrect PCV hose connection
H
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. J
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
>> GO TO 2. K
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-I
1. Clear the mixture ratio self-learning value. Refer to EC-128, "Description". L
2. Start engine.
Is it difficult to start engine?
YES >> GO TO 3. M
NO >> GO TO 4.
3.RESTART ENGINE
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a malfunction, too. N
Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system may not start the engine. O
Do not depress accelerator pedal too much.
Does engine start?
YES >> Go to EC-258, "Diagnosis Procedure". P
NO >> Check exhaust and intake air leak visually.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-II
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 minutes.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-258, "Diagnosis Procedure".
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2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
PBIB1216E
A/F sensor 1 A
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
1
F12 Ground Not existed EC
2
ECM C
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
49
F11 Ground Not existed D
53
6. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal? E
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE F
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-133, "Work Procedure".
2. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-133, "Work Procedure".
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G
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
Is the inspection result normal? H
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK FUEL HOSES AND FUEL TUBES I
Check fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging.
Is the inspection result normal?
J
YES >> Replace “fuel filter and fuel pump assembly”. Refer to FL-5, "Exploded View".
NO >> Repair or replace
6.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR K
With CONSULT
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Check “MASS AIRFLOW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT. L
Without CONSULT
1. Let engine idle.
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
PBIB3332E
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6. Prepare pans or saucers under each fuel injector.
7. Crank engine for about 3 seconds.
PBIA9666J
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• A/F sensor 1 F
• Fuel injection system does not operate properly. • Fuel injector
P0172 Fuel injection system too rich • The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too • Exhaust gas leaks
large. (The mixture ratio is too rich.) • Incorrect fuel pressure
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• Mass air flow sensor G
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING H
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. I
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
J
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-I
K
1. Clear the mixture ratio self-learning value. Refer to EC-128, "Description".
2. Start engine.
Is it difficult to start engine?
L
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 4.
3.RESTART ENGINE M
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a malfunction, too.
Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE: N
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system may not start the engine.
Do not depress accelerator pedal too much.
Does engine start?
O
YES >> Go to EC-262, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Remove spark plugs and check for fouling, etc.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-II P
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 minutes.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-262, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-III
Revision: March 2017 EC-261 2017 Versa Sedan
P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Start engine.
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
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PBIB1216E
A/F sensor 1
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
1
F12 Ground Not existed
2
ECM A
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
49
F11 Ground Not existed EC
53
6. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal? C
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE D
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G
Check fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging.
Is the inspection result normal?
H
YES >> Replace “fuel filter and fuel pump assembly”. Refer to FL-5, "Exploded View".
NO >> Repair or replace
6.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR I
With CONSULT
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Check “MASS AIRFLOW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT. J
Without CONSULT
1. Let engine idle.
PBIB3332E
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Fuel should be sprayed evenly for each fuel injector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Replace fuel injectors from which fuel does not spray
out. Always replace O-ring with new ones. Refer to EM-
37, "Removal and Installation".
PBIA9666J
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G
1.INSPECTION START
Is it necessary to erase permanent DTC? H
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.PRECONDITIONING I
If DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE has been previously conducted, always perform the following proce-
dure before conducting the next test. J
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
K
>> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A-I L
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected? M
YES >> Proceed to EC-267, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE N
With CONSULT
1. Select “COOLAN TEMP/S” in “DATA MONITOR” of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
O
2. Check “COOLAN TEMP/S” value.
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT” above.
“COOLAN TEMP/S” less than 60°C (140°F)? P
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A-II
With CONSULT
1. Cool engine down until “COOLAN TEMP/S” is less than 60°C (140°F).
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2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, do not add fuel.
• Before performing the following procedure, check that fuel level is between 1/4 and 4/4.
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is 11 V or more at idle.
>> GO TO 8.
8.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE B
1. Start the engine and let it idle for 60 minutes.
2. Move the vehicle to a cool place.
NOTE:
Cool the vehicle in an environment of ambient air temperature between −10°C (14°F) and 35°C (95°F).
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and soak the vehicle for 12 hours.
CAUTION:
Never turn ignition switch ON during soaking.
NOTE:
The vehicle must be cooled with the hood open.
4. Start the engine and let it idle for 5 minutes or more.
CAUTION:
Never turn ignition switch OFF during idling.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-267, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000014222828
1.INSPECTION START
Confirm the detected malfunction (A or B). Refer to EC-265, "DTC Logic". F
Which malfunction is detected?
A >> GO TO 2.
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B >> GO TO 6. G
2.CHECK DTC WITH COMBINATION METER
Check DTC with combination meter. Refer to MWI-20, "CONSULT Function" (TYPE A) or MWI-66, "CONSULT H
Function" (TYPE B). Check the vehicle type to confirm the service information in MWI section. Refer to MWI-
5, "Information".
Is the inspection result normal? I
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Proceed to MWI-45, "Component Function Check" (TYPE A) or MWI-95, "Component Function
Check" (TYPE B).
J
3.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE (FTT) SENSOR POWER
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump harness connector. K
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check the voltage between fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump harness connector and ground.
L
Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump Voltage
Ground
Connector Terminal (Approx.)
B44 4 Ground 5V M
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 4. N
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Check the FTT sensor. Refer to EC-268, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Replace fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump. Refer to FL-5, "Removal and Installation".
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222830
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2. Turn ignition switch ON. G
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
H
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds. I
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-269, "Diagnosis Procedure". J
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222832
K
1.CHECK DTC WITH COMBINATION METER
Check DTC with combination meter. Refer to MWI-20, "CONSULT Function" (TYPE A) or MWI-66, "CONSULT L
Function" (TYPE B). Check the vehicle type to confirm the service information in MWI section. Refer to MWI-
5, "Information".
Is the inspection result normal?
M
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Proceed to MWI-45, "Component Function Check" (TYPE A) or MWI-95, "Component Function
Check" (TYPE B).
2.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE (FTT) SENSOR POWER SUPPLY N
P
Fuel level sensor unit and fuel
pump Voltage
Ground
(Approx.)
Connector Terminal
B44 4 Ground 5V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
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3. Check the continuity between fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump harness connector and ECM harness
connector.
EC
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G
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sensors when the engine is started with
its cold state.
>> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A-I
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Start engine and let it idle for 5 minutes and 10 seconds.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-274, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A-II
With CONSULT
1. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
2. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates above 80°C (176°F).
If it is above 80°C (176°F), go to the following steps.
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With GST G
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT” above.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-274, "Diagnosis Procedure". H
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK (FOR MALFUNCTION B)
I
Perform component function check. Refer to EC-274, "Component Function Check".
NOTE:
Use the component function check to check the overall function of the EOT sensor circuit. During this check, a
1st trip DTC might not be confirmed. J
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-274, "Diagnosis Procedure". K
6.PRECONDITIONING
If DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE has been previously conducted, always perform the following proce- L
dure before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. M
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, do not add fuel.
• Before performing the following procedure, check that fuel level is between 1/4 and 4/4. N
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is 11 V or more at idle.
>> GO TO 7. O
7.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE B
1. Start engine and let it idle for 60 minutes.
2. Move the vehicle to a cool place. P
NOTE:
Cool the vehicle in an environment of ambient air temperature between −10°C (14°F) and 35°C (95°F).
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and soak the vehicle for 12 hours.
CAUTION:
Never turn ignition switch ON during soaking.
NOTE:
The vehicle must be cooled with the hood open.
EOT sensor
Condition Resistance (kΩ)
Terminal
20 (68) 2.10 – 2.90
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1 2 Temperature [°C (°F)] 50 (122) 0.68 – 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 – 0.260
Is the inspection result normal? JMBIA0080ZZ
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2. Turn ignition switch ON. G
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
>> GO TO 2. H
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds. I
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-275, "Diagnosis Procedure". J
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222839
K
1.CHECK ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect engine oil temperature (EOT) sensor harness connector. L
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check the voltage between EOT sensor harness connector and ground.
M
EOT sensor Voltage
Ground
Connector Terminal (Approx.)
F25 1 Ground 5V
N
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Check the engine oil temperature sensor. Refer to EC-276, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Replace engine oil temperature sensor. Refer to EM-93, "Exploded View".
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222840
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Throttle position sensor An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor • Harness or connectors D
P0222
1 circuit low input 1 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 1 circuit is open or shorted.)
Throttle position sensor An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor • Electric throttle control actuator
P0223 (TP sensor 1)
1 circuit high input 1 is sent to ECM. E
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING F
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
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TESTING CONDITION: G
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
>> GO TO 2. H
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC. I
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-277, "Diagnosis Procedure".
J
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222842
K
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check ground connection E15. Refer to Ground Inspection in GI-43, "Circuit Inspection". L
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace ground connection. M
2.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector. N
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check the voltage between electric throttle control actuator harness connector and ground.
O
Electric throttle control actuator
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
F7 2 Ground Approx. 5 V P
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
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2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-278, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Replace electric throttle control actuator. Refer to EM-27, "Removal and Installation".
ECM A
Terminal Condition Voltage
Connector
+ −
EC
33 Fully released More than 0.36 V
(TP sensor 1 signal) Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
F11 36 Accelerator pedal
34 Fully released Less than 4.75 V C
(TP sensor 2 signal) Fully depressed More than 0.36 V
Is the inspection result normal?
D
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR E
Replace electric throttle control actuator. Refer to EM-27, "Removal and Installation".
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G
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2. Two Trip Detection Logic (Exhaust quality deterioration)
For misfire conditions that will not damage the TWC (but will affect vehicle emissions), the MIL will only
light when the misfire is detected on a second trip. During this condition, the ECM monitors the CKP sen-
sor signal every 1,000 engine revolutions.
A misfire malfunction can be detected on any one cylinder or on multiple cylinders.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0300 Multiple cylinder misfire detected Multiple cylinder misfire. • Improper spark plug
• Insufficient compression
P0301 No.1 cylinder misfire detected No. 1 cylinder misfires.
• Incorrect fuel pressure
P0302 No. 2 cylinder misfire detected No. 2 cylinder misfires. • The fuel injector circuit is open or shorted
P0303 No. 3 cylinder misfire detected No. 3 cylinder misfires. • Fuel injector*
• Intake air leak
• The ignition signal circuit is open or shorted
• Lack of fuel
P0304 No. 4 cylinder misfire detected No. 4 cylinder misfires. • Signal plate
• A/F sensor 1
• Incorrect PCV hose connection
*: DTC is detected even where a malfunction occurs one side of the dual injector.
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-I
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Restart engine and let it idle for about 35 minutes.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-281, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: March 2017 EC-280 2017 Versa Sedan
P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304 MISFIRE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-II A
Engine speed Engine speed in the freeze frame data ± 400 rpm
Vehicle speed Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data ± 10 km/h (6 MPH) E
When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70°C (158°F),
T should be lower than 70°C (158°F).
Engine coolant temperature (T) condition
When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70°C (158°F), F
T should be higher than or equal to 70°C (158°F).
The time to driving varies according to the engine speed in the freeze frame data.
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G
Engine speed Time
Around 1,000 rpm Approximately 10 minutes
H
Around 2,000 rpm Approximately 5 minutes
More than 3,000 rpm Approximately 3.5 minutes
3. Check 1st trip DTC. I
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-281, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END J
JSBIA7023ZZ
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Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTOR
1. Start engine and let engine idle.
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
PBIB3332E
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G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a known-good spark plug.
3. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and H
the grounded metal portion.
N
SEF156I
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13.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
Check the following items.
For procedure, refer to EC-480, "Inspection".
For specification, refer to EC-486, "Ignition Timing".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 14.
NO >> Follow the EC-129, "Work Procedure".
14.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between A/F sensor 1 harness connector and ECM harness connector.
A/F sensor 1
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
1
F12 Ground Not existed
2
ECM
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
49
F11 Ground Not existed
53
6. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
With GST
Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
F
0.8 - 4.0 g/s : at idling
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2.0 - 10.0 g/s : at 2,500 rpm
G
Is the measurement value within the specification?
YES >> GO TO 17.
NO >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or H
ground. Refer to EC-198, "DTC Logic".
17.CHECK SYMPTOM TABLE
Check items on the rough idle symptom in EC-472, "Symptom Table". I
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 18.
NO >> Repair or replace. J
>> GO TO 19. L
19.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
M
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detected condition Possible cause
Knock sensor circuit low An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
P0327 • Harness or connectors
input sent to ECM.
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
Knock sensor circuit high An excessively high voltage from the sensor is • Knock sensor
P0328
input sent to ECM.
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TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-286, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222847
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G
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222848
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit is open
• The crankshaft position sensor or shorted.]
(POS) signal is not detected by the (Battery current sensor circuit is shorted.)
ECM during the first few seconds of (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is shorted.)
engine cranking. (Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 circuit is
• The proper pulse signal from the shorted.)
Crankshaft position sensor
P0335 crankshaft position sensor (POS) is (EVAP control system pressure sensor circuit is
(POS) circuit
not sent to ECM while the engine is shorted.)
running. • Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• The crankshaft position sensor • Battery current sensor
(POS) signal is not in the normal • Refrigerant pressure sensor
pattern during engine running. • Accelerator pedal position sensor
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
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• Signal plate
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If engine does not start, crank engine for at least 2 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-288, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222850
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NO >> Repair open circuit. G
4.CHECK SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
H
ECM Sensor
Connector Terminal Name Connector Terminal
I
EVAP control system pressure sen-
B3 3
71 sor
F11
Battery current sensor F9 1 J
75 CKP sensor (POS) F15 1
101 Refrigerant pressure sensor E17 3
E16 K
102 Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 E12 5
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5. L
NO >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK COMPONENTS
Check the following. M
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (Refer to EC-324, "Component Inspection").
• Battery current sensor (Refer to EC-381, "Component Inspection").
• Refrigerant pressure sensor (Refer to EC-470, "Component Function Check"). N
• Accelerator pedal position sensor (Refer to EC-423, "Component Inspection").
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10. O
NO >> Replace malfunctioning component.
6.CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. P
2. Check the continuity between CKP sensor (POS) harness connector and ECM harness connector.
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Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS). Refer to EM-93, "Exploded View".
9.CHECK GEAR TOOTH
Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Replace the signal plate. Refer to EM-93, "Exploded View".
10.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
PBIA9210J
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G
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• The cylinder No. signal is not sent • Harness or connectors
to ECM for the first few seconds (Intake camshaft position sensor circuit is open or
during engine cranking. shorted)
Camshaft position sensor • The cylinder No. signal is not sent • Intake camshaft position sensor
P0340
(PHASE) circuit to ECM during engine running. • Intake camshaft
• The cylinder No. signal is not in • Starter motor
the normal pattern during engine • Starting system circuit
running. • Dead (Weak) battery
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If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V with igni-
tion switch ON.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-I
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If engine does not start, crank engine for at least 2 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-292, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-II
1. Keep engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-292, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222853
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1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connectors. G
3. Check the continuity between intake camshaft position sensor (PHASE) harness connector and ECM har-
ness connector.
H
Intake camshaft position
ECM
sensor (PHASE) Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal I
F21 2 F11 63 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. J
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. K
5.CHECK INTAKE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
1. Check the continuity between intake camshaft position sensor (PHASE) harness connector and ECM har- L
ness connector.
JSBIA0599ZZ
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1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.
3. Disconnect intake camshaft position sensor harness connector.
4. Remove the sensor. Refer to EM-44, "Exploded View".
5. Visually check the sensor for chipping.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Replace intake camshaft position sensor. Refer to EM-
44, "Exploded View".
PBIA9210J
F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
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• Three way catalyst (manifold)
• Exhaust tube G
• Three way catalyst (manifold) does not operate
• Intake air leaks
Catalyst system efficiency properly.
P0420 • Fuel injector
below threshold • Three way catalyst (manifold) does not have
• Fuel injector leaks
enough oxygen storage capacity. H
• Spark plug
• Improper ignition timing
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test. L
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION: M
Do not hold engine speed for more than the specified minutes below.
>> GO TO 3. N
>> GO TO 3.
6.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-III
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Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-297, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
7.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
Perform component function check. Refer to EC-296, "Component Function Check".
NOTE:
Use component function check to check the overall function of the three way catalyst (manifold). During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-297, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000014222856
ECM
+ – Condition Voltage (V)
Connector
Terminal Terminal
50 Keeping engine speed at 2500 rpm The voltage fluctuation cycle takes more than 5 seconds.
F11 59
(HO2S2) constant under no load • 1 cycle: 0.6 - 1.0 → 0 - 0.3 → 0.6 - 1.0
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-297, "Diagnosis Procedure".
A
1.CHECK EXHAUST SYSTEM
Visually check exhaust tubes and muffler for dent.
EC
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace.
C
2.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before the three way catalyst (manifold). D
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PBIB1216E G
Is exhaust gas leak detected?
YES >> Repair or replace.
NO >> GO TO 3. H
3.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
I
Is intake air leak detected?
YES >> Repair or replace.
NO >> GO TO 4.
J
4.CHECK IGNITION TIMING AND IDLE SPEED
Check the following items. Refer to EC-129, "Work Procedure".
For specification, refer to EC-486, "Ignition Timing" K
For specification, refer to EC-486, "Idle Speed".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5. L
NO >> Follow the EC-129, "Work Procedure".
5.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
M
1. Stop engine and then turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector and ground.
N
Cylinder ECM
+ − Voltage
No. Front / Rear
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal O
1 31
2 30
Front P
3 29
4 25
F10 E16 108 Battery voltage
1 12
2 20
Rear
3 16
4 24
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portion as shown in the figure.
11. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and check whether spark is
generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal por-
tion.
SEF156I
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NO >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to EM-116, "Spark
G
Plug".
10.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. H
2. Remove fuel injector assembly.
Refer to EM-37, "Removal and Installation".
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube. I
3. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
4. Reconnect all fuel injector harness connectors disconnected.
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
J
Does fuel drip from fuel injector?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Replace the fuel injector(s) from which fuel is dripping. Refer to EM-37, "Removal and Installa-
tion". K
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident". L
Is the trouble fixed?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace three way catalyst assembly. Refer to EX-5, "Exploded View". M
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PBIB1026E
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Selector lever Suitable position G
VHCL SPEED SE 32 - 120 km/h (20 - 75 MPH)
ENG SPEED 500 - 3,800 rpm
H
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.0 - 10 msec
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 0°C (32°F)
CAUTION: I
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If “TESTING” does not change for a long time, retry from step 2. J
Is “COMPLETED” displayed on CONSULT screen?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE again. GO TO 2. K
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-III
Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
L
Which is displayed on CONSULT screen?
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Proceed to EC-302, "Diagnosis Procedure".
M
5.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
WITH GST
Perform component function check. Refer to EC-301, "Component Function Check". N
NOTE:
Use component function check to check the overall monitoring function of the EVAP control system purge flow
monitoring. During this check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed. O
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-302, "Diagnosis Procedure". P
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000014222859
ECM
+ –
Connector
Terminal
F11 43 68
6. Check EVAP control system pressure sensor value at idle speed and note it.
7. Establish and maintain the following conditions for at least 1 minute.
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Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-302, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222860
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YES >> GO TO 5. G
NO >> Repair EVAP purge line.
5.CHECK EVAP PURGE HOSE AND PURGE PORT H
1. Disconnect purge hoses connected to EVAP service port (A)
and EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve (B).
2. Blow air into each hose and EVAP purge port (C).
I
K
SEF367U
SEF368U O
6.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
WITH CONSULT
P
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT. Check that
engine speed varies according to the valve opening.
Does engine speed vary according to the valve opening?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> GO TO 7.
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1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower.
11.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Check the EVAP canister vent control valve. Refer to EC-314, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve. Refer to FL-15, "Removal and Installation".
12.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
Inspect EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube). Check for evidence of leaks.
Refer to EC-40, "EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM : System Diagram".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 13.
NO >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
13.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 14.
14.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
1.PRECONDITIONING
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If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure G
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. H
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE when the fuel is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is
placed on flat level surface. I
• Always perform test at a temperature of 5 to 60°C (41 to 140°F).
• Cool the vehicle so that engine coolant temperature becomes same level as ambient temperature.
Do you have CONSULT J
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 4.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE A K
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
L
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Check that the following condition are met.
FUEL T/TMP SE: 0 - 35°C (32 - 95°F)
4. Start the engine and wait at least 60 seconds. M
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-306, "Diagnosis Procedure". N
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE B
O
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON. P
4. Select “PURG VOL CN/V P1444” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode of
“ENGINE” using CONSULT.
5. Touch “START”.
6. Start the engine and let it idle until “TESTING” on CONSULT changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take
approximately 10 seconds.)
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2.
7. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULT”.
ECM
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
F11 43 Ground 3.1 - 4.0 V
3. Start the engine and wait at least 60 seconds.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-306, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
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With GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 20 seconds.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-306, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222862
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check the voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve harness connector and
ground.
D
EVAP canister purge volume
ECM
control solenoid valve Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E
F22 2 F10 9 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal? F
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
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4.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR G
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector.
2. Check connectors for water.
H
Water should not exist.
Is the inspection result normal?
I
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor. Refer to FL-16, "Removal and Installation".
5.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR J
Check the EVAP control system pressure sensor. Refer to EC-308, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES-1 >> With CONSULT: GO TO 6. K
YES-2 >> Without CONSULT: GO TO 7.
NO >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor. Refrt to FL-16, "Removal and Installation".
6.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE L
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. M
2. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
3. Start the engine.
4. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT. Check that
engine speed varies according to the valve opening. N
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> GO TO 7. O
7.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Check the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve. Refer to EC-308, "Component Inspection". P
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve. Refer to EM-27, "Removal and
Installation".
8.CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
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PBIB1213E
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister. Refer to FL-12, "Removal and Installation".
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222863
D
Without CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve harness connector. E
3. Disconnect EVAP purge hoses connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
4. Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve as per the following
conditions.
F
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between (A) and (B)
G
12 V direct current supply between
Existed
terminals 1 and 2
No supply Not existed
H
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve. Refer to EM-27, "Removal and I
Installation".
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
EVAP canister purge volume • Harness or connectors
An excessively low voltage signal
P0444 control solenoid valve circuit (The solenoid valve circuit is open or shorted.)
is sent to ECM through the valve
open • EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
EVAP canister purge volume • Harness or connectors
An excessively high voltage signal
P0445 control solenoid valve circuit (The solenoid valve circuit is open or shorted.)
is sent to ECM through the valve
shorted • EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
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1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start the engine and let it idle for at least 13 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-310, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222865
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check the voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve harness connector and
ground.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. A
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN AND SHORT
EC
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve harness connector and
ECM harness connector. C
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G
With CONSULT
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start the engine. H
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT. Check that engine speed varies
according to the valve opening.
Does the engine speed vary according to the valve opening? I
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE J
Without CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve harness connector.
3. Disconnect EVAP purge hoses connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
4. Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve as per the following
conditions.
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between (A) and (B)
12 V direct current supply between
Existed
terminals 1 and 2
No supply Not existed
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve. Refer to EM-27, "Removal and
Installation".
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
F
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
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TESTING CONDITION: G
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
>> GO TO 2. H
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and wait at least 8 seconds. I
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-313, "Diagnosis Procedure". J
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222868
K
1.INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT?
L
Do you have CONSULT?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
M
2.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE CIRCUIT
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then turn ON. N
2. Select “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Touch “ON/OFF” on CONSULT screen.
4. Check for operating sound of the valve.
O
Clicking sound should be heard.
Is the inspection result normal? P
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister vent control valve harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
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4. Also check harness for short to ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform the trouble diagnosis for power supply circuit.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
5.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between EVAP canister vent control valve harness connector and ECM harness con-
nector.
JMBIA0168ZZ D
2.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE-II
With CONSULT E
1. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
4. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time. F
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
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VENT CONT/V condition Air passage continuity between (A) and (B) G
ON Not existed
OFF Existed
H
Operation takes less than 1 second.
Without CONSULT
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the fol-
I
lowing conditions. JMBIA0169ZZ
J
Condition Air passage continuity between (A) and (B)
12 V direct current supply between
Not existed
terminals (1) and (2)
K
OFF Existed
Operation takes less than 1 second.
Is the inspection result normal? L
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve. Refer to FL-15, "Removal and Installation".
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE-III M
With CONSULT
1. Clean the air passage [portion (A) to (B)] of EVAP canister vent control valve using an air blower.
2. Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT. N
3. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
O
VENT CONT/V condition Air passage continuity between (A) and (B)
ON Not existed
P
OFF Existed
Operation takes less than 1 second.
Without CONSULT
1. Clean the air passage [portion (A) to (B)] of EVAP canister vent
control valve using an air blower. JMBIA0169ZZ
2. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
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3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. G
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE H
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds. I
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 1 minute.
5. Repeat next procedures three times. J
- Increase the engine speed up to 3,000 to 3,500 rpm and keep it for 2 minutes and 50 seconds to 3 min-
utes.
Never exceed 3 minutes. K
- Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for about 5 seconds.
6. Repeat next procedure 20 times.
- Quickly increase the engine speed up to 4,000 to 4,500 rpm or more and keep it for 25 to 30 seconds.
L
- Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for at least 35 seconds.
PBIB0972E
O
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT” above. P
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-317, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222871
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PBIB1213E
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister. Refer to FL-12, "Removal and Installation".
6.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector.
2. Check connectors for water.
A
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister. EC
3. Check portion (A) of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
Is it rusted? C
YES >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve. Refer to FL-
15, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> GO TO 2. D
E
JMBIA0168ZZ
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2. Turn ignition switch ON. G
3. Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
4. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
H
VENT CONT/V condition Air passage continuity between (A) and (B)
ON Not existed
I
OFF Existed
Operation takes less than 1 second.
Without CONSULT J
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the fol-
lowing conditions. JMBIA0169ZZ
VENT CONT/V condition Air passage continuity between (A) and (B)
ON Not existed
OFF Existed
Operation takes less than 1 second.
Without CONSULT
1. Clean the air passage [portion (A) to (B)] of EVAP canister vent
control valve using an air blower. JMBIA0169ZZ
2. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
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Operation takes less than 1 second.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve. Refer to FL-15, "Removal and Installation".
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• Crankshaft position sensor (POS) G
• Battery current sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
H
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure I
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. J
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
>> GO TO 2. K
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-1
With CONSULT L
1. Start engine and let it idle for least 40 seconds.
NOTE:
Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. M
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-322, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 3. N
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-2
With CONSULT O
1. Select “EVAP DIAG READY” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE”.
2. Let it idle until “OFF” of “EVAP DIAG READY” changes to “ON”.
NOTE:
It will take at most 2 hours until “OFF” of “EVAP DIAG READY” changes to “ON”. P
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 90 minutes.
NOTE:
Never turn ignition switch ON during 90 minutes.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select “EVAP LEAK DIAG” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE”.
6. Check that “EVAP LEAK DIAG” indication.
Which is displayed on CONSULT?
Revision: March 2017 EC-321 2017 Versa Sedan
P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
CMPLT >> GO TO 4.
YET >> 1. Perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE again.
2. GO TO 1.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-3
With CONSULT
Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-322, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-4
With GST
1. Start engine and let it idle for least 40 seconds.
NOTE:
Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-322, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-5
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With GST
1. Let it idle for at least 2 hours.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 90 minutes.
NOTE:
Never turn ignition switch ON during 90 minutes.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-322, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222874
B3 3 Ground 5V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 3.
ECM Sensor
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Connector Terminal Name Connector Terminal G
EVAP control system pressure sen-
B3 3
71 sor
F11 H
Battery current sensor F9 1
75 CKP sensor (POS) F15 1
101 Refrigerant pressure sensor E17 3
E16 I
102 Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 E12 5
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5. J
NO >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK COMPONENTS
K
Check the following.
• Battery current sensor (Refer to EC-381, "Component Inspection").
• CKP sensor (POS) (Refer to EC-290, "Component Inspection").
• Refrigerant pressure sensor (Refer to EC-470, "Component Function Check"). L
• Accelerator pedal position sensor (Refer to EC-423, "Component Inspection").
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident". M
NO >> Replace malfunctioning component.
6.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT N
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ECM har-
ness connector. O
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INFOID:0000000014222875
ECM
Condition
+ − Voltage
Connector [Applied vacuum kPa (kg/cm2, psi)]
Terminal
Not applied 0.5 - 4.6 V
F11 43 68
-26.7 (-0.272, -3.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it.
• Do not apply below -93.3 kPa (-0.952 kg/cm2, -13.53 psi) or pressure over 101.3 kPa (1.033 kg/
cm2, 14.69 psi).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor. Refer to FL-16, "Removal and Installation".
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• EVAP control system pressure sensor G
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Battery current sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• Accelerator pedal position sensor H
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. J
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more. K
>> GO TO 2.
L
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. M
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT. N
5. Make sure that “FUEL T/TMP SE” indication is more than 0°C (32°F).
6. Start engine and wait at least 20 seconds.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
With GST O
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Set voltmeter probes to ECM harness connector terminals as per the following.
P
ECM
+ − Voltage
Connector
Terminal
F11 43 68 Less than 4.2 V
3. Make sure that the voltage is less than 4.2 V.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Revision: March 2017 EC-325 2017 Versa Sedan
P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
5. Start engine and wait at least 20 seconds.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-326, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222877
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2. Check the voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ground.
B3 3 Ground 5V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ECM har-
ness connector.
ECM Sensor
Connector Terminal Name Connector Terminal
EVAP control system pressure sen-
B3 3
71 sor
F11
Battery current sensor F9 1
75 CKP sensor (POS) F15 1
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1. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ECM har-
ness connector.
H
EVAP control system pressure sensor ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
I
B3 1 F11 68 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal? J
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
7.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT K
1. Check the continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ECM har-
ness connector. L
Check the EVAP control system pressure sensor. Refer to EC-324, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal? P
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor. Refer to FL-16, "Removal and Installation".
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222878
ECM
Condition
+ − Voltage
Connector [Applied vacuum kPa (kg/cm2, psi)]
Terminal
Not applied 0.5 - 4.6 V
F11 43 68
-26.7 (-0.272, -3.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it.
• Do not apply below -93.3 kPa (-0.952 kg/cm2, -13.53 psi) or pressure over 101.3 kPa (1.033 kg/
cm2, 14.69 psi).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor. Refer to FL-16, "Removal and Installation".
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circuit is shorted.) G
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Battery current sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor H
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test. J
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION: K
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
>> GO TO 2. L
ECM
+ − Voltage
Connector
Terminal
F11 43 68 Less than 4.2 V
3. Make sure that the voltage is less than 4.2 V.
Revision: March 2017 EC-329 2017 Versa Sedan
P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Start engine and wait at least 20 seconds.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-330, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222880
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1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check the voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ground.
B3 3 Ground 5V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ECM har-
ness connector.
ECM Sensor
Connector Terminal Name Connector Terminal
EVAP control system pressure sen-
B3 3
71 sor
F11
Battery current sensor F9 1
75 CKP sensor (POS) F15 1
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1. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ECM har-
ness connector.
H
EVAP control system pressure sensor ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
I
B3 1 F11 68 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal? J
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
7.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT K
1. Check the continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ECM har-
ness connector. L
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PBIB1213E
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister. Refer to FL-12, "Removal and Installation".
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222881
ECM
Condition
+ − Voltage
Connector [Applied vacuum kPa (kg/cm2, psi)]
Terminal
Not applied 0.5 - 4.6 V
F11 43 68
-26.7 (-0.272, -3.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it.
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G
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PBIB1026E
1.PRECONDITIONING A
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following before conduct-
ing the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
EC
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Do you have CONSULT?
C
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 4.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-I D
WITH CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “EVAP DIAG READY” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using
CONSULT. E
2. Start engine and wait at idle until “OFF” of “EVAP DIAG READY” changes to “ON”.
NOTE:
It will take at most 2 hours until “OFF” of “EVAP DIAG READY” changes to “ON”.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 90 minutes. F
NOTE:
Never turn ignition switch ON during 90 minutes.
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4. Turn ignition switch ON and select “EVAP LEAK DIAG” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using G
CONSULT.
5. Check that “EVAP LEAK DIAG” indication.
Which is displayed on CONSULT? H
CMPLT >> GO TO 3.
YET >> Perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE again. GO TO 1.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-II I
Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
J
YES >> Proceed toEC-335, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE K
WITH GST
1. Start engine and wait engine idle for at least 2 hours.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 90 minutes. L
NOTE:
Never turn ignition switch ON during 90 minutes.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check 1st trip DTC. M
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-335, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END. N
SEF915U
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Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE
Refer to EC-339, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one.
5.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
Refer to EC-482, "Inspection".
Is there any leak in EVAP line?
YES >> Repair or replace.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Check the following.
• EVAP canister vent control valve is installed properly.
Refer to FL-15, "Exploded View".
• EVAP canister vent control valve.
Refer to EC-314, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring. Refer to FL-15, "Removal and
Installation".
7.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
PBIB2731E
Weigh the EVAP canister assembly with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pres-
sure sensor attached. Refer to FL-12, "Removal and Installation".
E
The weight should be less than 1.6 kg (3.5 lb).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES-1 >> With CONSULT: GO TO 10.
F
YES-2 >> Without CONSULT: GO TO 11.
NO >> GO TO 9.
9.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
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G
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection H
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister. Refer to FL-12, "Removal and Installation".
10.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION I
With CONSULT
1. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
2. Start engine and let it idle. J
3. Select “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
4. Touch “Qu” on CONSULT screen to increase “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening to 100%.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum. K
Without CONSULT
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. N
2. Stop engine.
3. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 80 seconds.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm. O
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16.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks or improper connection.
Refer to EC-40, "EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM : System Description".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 17.
NO >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
17.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 18.
18.CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE
Check EVAP/ORVR line between EVAP canister and fuel tank for clogging, kink, looseness and improper con-
nection. For location, refer to EC-29, "On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR)".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 19.
NO >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
19.CHECK RECIRCULATION LINE
Check recirculation line between fuel filler tube and fuel tank for clogging, kink, cracks, looseness and
improper connection.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 20.
NO >> Repair or replace hose, tube or fuel filler tube.
20.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Check the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve. Refer to EC-467, "Component Inspection (Refueling EVAP vapor
cut valve)".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 21.
NO >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank. Refer to FL-5, "Removal and Installation".
21.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
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G
SEF445Y
H
4. Install fuel filler cap adapter (commercial service tool) to fuel
filler cap.
5. Check valve opening pressure and vacuum.
I
Pressure: 2
15.3 - 20.0 kPa (0.156 - 0.204 kg/cm , 2.22
- 2.90 psi)
J
Vacuum: −6.0 to −3.3 kPa (−0.061 to −0.034 kg/cm2,
−0.87 to −0.48 psi)
Is the inspection result normal? K
YES >> INSPECTION END SEF943S
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.REPLACE FUEL FILLER CAP L
Replace fuel filler cap.
CAUTION:
Use only a genuine fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the MIL may M
illuminate.
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DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and wait maximum of 2 consecutive minutes.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-340, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222886
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G
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING K
WARNING:
When performing following procedure, be sure to observe the handling of the fuel. Refer to FL-2, L
"General Precautions".
TESTING CONDITION:
Before starting component function check, preparation of draining fuel and refilling fuel is required.
M
Do you have CONSULT?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
N
2.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
With CONSULT
NOTE: O
Start from step 10, if it is possible to confirm that the fuel cannot be drained by 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/
8 Imp gal) in advance.
1. Prepare a fuel container and a spare hose. P
2. Release fuel pressure from fuel line, refer to EC-133, "Work Procedure".
3. Remove the fuel feed hose on the fuel level sensor unit.
4. Connect a spare fuel hose where the fuel feed hose was removed.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds then turn ON.
6. Select “FUEL LEVEL SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
7. Check “FUEL LEVEL SE” output voltage and note it.
8. Select “FUEL PUMP RELAY” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
9. Touch “ON” and drain fuel approximately 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8 Imp gal) and stop it.
Revision: March 2017 EC-341 2017 Versa Sedan
P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
10. Check “FUEL LEVEL SE” output voltage and note it.
11. Fill fuel into the fuel tank for 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8 Imp gal).
12. Check “FUEL LEVEL SE” output voltage and note it.
13. Confirm whether the voltage changes more than 0.03 V during step 7 to 10 and 10 to 12.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-342, "Diagnosis Procedure".
3.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
Without CONSULT
NOTE:
Start from step 8, if it is possible to confirm that the fuel cannot be drained by 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8
Imp gal) in advance.
1. Prepare a fuel container and a spare hose.
2. Release fuel pressure from fuel line. Refer to EC-133, "Work Procedure".
3. Remove the fuel feed hose on the fuel level sensor unit.
4. Connect a spare fuel hose where the fuel feed hose was removed.
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
6. Drain fuel by 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8 Imp gal) from the fuel tank using proper equipment.
7. Confirm that the fuel gauge indication varies.
8. Fill fuel into the fuel tank for 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8 Imp gal).
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9. Confirm that the fuel gauge indication varies.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-342, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222889
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DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE G
1.PRECONDITIONING
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
H
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. I
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 11 V and 16 V at
ignition switch ON. J
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE K
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
L
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-343, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
M
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222891
The vehicle speed signal is sent to the combination meter from the “ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit)” via CAN communication line. The combination meter then sends a signal to the ECM via CAN communi-
cation line.
DTC Logic INFOID:0000000014222893
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or shorted)
The almost 0 km/h (0 MPH) of vehicle
• Harness or connectors
P0500 Vehicle speed sensor speed signal is sent to ECM even
(The vehicle speed signal circuit is open or shorted)
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when vehicle is being driven.
• Combination meter
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR FUNCTION
NOTE:
This procedure may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
2. Read “VHCL SPEED SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT. The vehicle speed on CONSULT
should exceed 10 km/h (6 mph) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Go to EC-345, "Diagnosis Procedure".
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT.
2. Warm the engine up to normal operating temperature.
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive seconds.
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
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Is the inspection result normal? G
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-345, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000014222894
H
1.CHECK DTC WITH ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
M
Check DTC with ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-44, "DTC Index".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2. N
NO >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK DTC WITH COMBINATION METER
Check DTC with combination meter. Refer to MWI-26, "DTC Index" (TYPE A) or MWI-72, "DTC Index" (TYPE O
B).
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The crankshaft position sensor (POS) detects
the actual engine speed and sends a signal to the ECM.
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
DTC Logic INFOID:0000000014222897
Trouble diagnosis
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DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ISC SYSTEM
The idle speed is less than the target idle • Electric throttle control actuator
P0506 (Idle speed control system RPM
speed by 100 rpm or more. • Intake air leak
lower than expected)
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-346, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222898
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let EC
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The crankshaft position sensor (POS) detects
the actual engine speed and sends a signal to the ECM.
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value C
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan D
operation, etc.).
DTC Logic INFOID:0000000014222900
E
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
NOTE:
If DTC P0507 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC. F
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DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
(Trouble diagnosis content) G
ISC SYSTEM • Electric throttle control actuator
The idle speed is more than the target idle
P0507 (Idle speed control system • Intake air leak
speed by 200 rpm or more.
RPM higher than expected) • PCV system
H
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. J
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
If the target idle speed is out of the specified value, perform EC-126, "Description", before conducting
DTC Confirmation Procedure. K
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
• Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F). L
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE M
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ECM controls ignition timing and engine idle speed when engine is started with pre-warming up condition. EC
This control promotes the activation of three way catalyst by heating the catalyst and reduces emissions.
DTC Logic INFOID:0000000014222903
C
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
NOTE:
If DTC P050A, P050B or P050E is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for D
other DTC.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause E
Cold start idle air control ECM does not control engine idle speed properly when engine
P050A
system performance is started with pre-warming up condition.
P050B
Cold start ignition timing ECM does not control ignition timing properly when engine is • Lack of intake air volume F
performance started with pre-warming up condition. • Fuel injection system
• ECM
The temperature of the catalyst inlet does not rise to the proper
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Cold start engine exhaust
P050E temperature when the engine is started with pre-warming up G
temperature too low
condition.
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION: J
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
>> GO TO 2. K
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-I
With CONSULT L
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT.
4. Check the indication of “COOLAN TEMP/S”. M
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT” above.
Is the value of “COOLAN TEMP/S” between 15°C (59°F) and 36°C (97°F)? N
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO-1 [If it is below 15°C (59°F)]>>Warm up the engine until the value of “COOLAN TEMP/S” reaches 15°C
(59°F) or more. Retry from step 1. O
NO-2 [If it is above 36°C (97°F)]>>Cool engine down to less than 36°C (97°F). Retry from step 1.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-II
P
With CONSULT
1. Set the select lever in N range.
2. Start the engine and warm up in idle with the value of “COOLAN TEMP/S” between 15°C (59°F) and 40°C
(104°F) for more than 15 seconds.
3. Check 1st trip DTC.
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT” above.
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3.CHECK FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure for DTC P0171. Refer to EC-257, "DTC Logic".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Go to EC-258, "Diagnosis Procedure" for DTC P0171.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Erase DTC.
3. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-349, "DTC Logic".
Is the 1st trip DTC P050A, P050B or P050E displayed again?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> INSPECTION END
5.REPLACE ECM
Replace ECM. Refer to EC-485, "Removal and Installation".
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. Detecting condition Possible cause
(Trouble diagnosis content)
D
ECM detects the following status continuously for
5 seconds or more: • Harness or connectors
EOP SENSOR/SWITCH
• A voltage signal transmitted from the engine oil (Engine oil pressure sensor circuit is
P0520 [Engine oil pressure sensor
circuit]
pressure sensor is lower than 0.3 V. open or shorted.) E
• A voltage signal transmitted from the engine oil • Engine oil pressure sensor
pressure sensor is higher than 5.02 V.
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If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
G
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. H
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL I
F38 1 Ground 5V
Is inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
2.CHECK ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check the continuity between engine oil pressure sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.
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2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
4.CHECK ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-352, "Component Inspection".
Is inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Replace engine oil pressure sensor. Refer to EM-93, "Exploded View".
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222907
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G
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. H
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is 11 V or more at idle. I
>> GO TO 2.
J
2.PRECONDITIONING-II
Is “Diagnosis Procedure” of DTC P0524 finished? K
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL L
Value P
Monitor item Condition
(Approx.)
• Engine oil temperature: 80°C (176°F) Engine speed:
1,053 mV or more
• Selector lever: P or N position (A/T or 600 rpm
EOP SENSOR CVT), Neutral position (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF Engine speed:
1,802 mV or more
• No load 2,000 rpm
Without CONSULT
Revision: March 2017 EC-353 2017 Versa Sedan
P0524 ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
Check engine oil level. Refer to LU-8, "Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Proceed to EC-354, "Diagnosis Procedure"
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Maintain the following conditions for about 10 consecutive seconds.
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Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222909
Value
Monitor item Condition
(Approx.)
• Engine oil temperature: 80°C (176°F) Engine speed:
1,053 mV or more
• Selector lever: P or N position (A/T or 600 rpm
EOP SENSOR CVT), Neutral position (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF Engine speed:
1,802 mV or more
• No load 2,000 rpm
Without CONSULT
Check engine oil level. Refer to LU-8, "Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Check oil pressure. Refer to LU-8, "Inspection".
3.CHECK ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR
Check engine oil pressure sensor. Refer to EC-352, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Replace engine oil pressure sensor. Refer to EM-93, "Exploded View".
4.CHECK ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE
Check engine oil leakage. Refer to LU-8, "Inspection".
Revision: March 2017 EC-354 2017 Versa Sedan
P0524 ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5. A
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
5.CHECK CAUSE OF ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
EC
Check the following item.
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EM-101, "Inspection"
5 Cylinder block G
• Piston to cylinder bore clearance
EM-101, "Inspection"
H
>> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222910
I
1.CHECK ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect engine oil pressure sensor harness connector. J
3. Check resistance between engine oil pressure sensor connector terminals.
>> GO TO 2.
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2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Repeat step 1 and 2 for 10 times.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-356, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222912
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switch ON. G
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE H
L
1.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Erase DTC. M
3. Perform DTC confirmation procedure. Refer to EC-357, "DTC Logic".
Is the 1st trip DTC P0604 displayed again?
YES >> Replace ECM. Refer to EC-485, "Removal and Installation". N
NO >> INSPECTION END
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switch ON.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON (engine stopped) and wait least 20 minutes.
CAUTION:
Never start engine during this procedure.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-358, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222916
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G
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-I
1. Turn ignition switch ON (engine stopped) and wait at least 10 seconds. H
CAUTION:
Never start engine during this procedure.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. I
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected? J
YES >> Proceed to EC-359, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-II K
1. Start engine.
2. Rev up the engine quickly to approximately 3,000 rpm under unloaded condition and completely release
the accelerator pedal. L
3. Let the engine idle and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch ON. M
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-359, "Diagnosis Procedure". N
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222918
O
1.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Erase DTC. P
3. Perform DTC confirmation procedure for 3 times. Refer to EC-359, "DTC Logic".
Is the 1st trip DTC P0606 displayed again?
YES >> Replace ECM. Refer to EC-485, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> INSPECTION END
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switch ON.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON (engine stopped) and wait least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-360, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222920
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switch ON. G
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE H
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switch ON.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON (engine stopped) and wait least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-362, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222924
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
C
• Harness or connectors
(Accelerator pedal position 1 circuit is shorted.)
(Throttle position sensor 1 circuit is shorted.)
(Intake camshaft position sensor circuit is shorted.) D
(Exhaust camshaft position sensor circuit is shorted.)
Sensor power supply ECM detects a voltage of power source
P0643 (Engine oil pressure sensor circuit is shorted.)
circuit short for sensor is excessively low or high.
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
• Throttle position sensor E
• Intake camshaft position sensor
• Exhaust camshaft position sensor
• Engine oil pressure sensor
F
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
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G
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. H
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle. I
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE J
ECM Voltage
Ground
Connector Terminal (Approx.)
72
F11 74
Ground 5V
78
E16 106
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM Sensor
Connector Terminal Item Connector Terminal
72 Throttle position sensor 1 F7 2
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74 Engine oil pressure sensor F38 1
F11
Intake camshaft position sensor F21
78 1
Exhaust camshaft position sensor F56
E16 106 Accelerator pedal position sensor 1 E12 4
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK COMPONENTS
Check the following.
• Throttle position sensor 1 (Refer to EC-278, "Component Inspection".)
• Engine oil pressure sensor (Refer to EC-352, "Component Inspection".)
• Intake camshaft position sensor (Refer to EC-294, "Component Inspection".)
• Exhaust camshaft position sensor (Refer to EC-294, "Component Inspection".)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor 1 (Refer to EC-423, "Component Inspection".)
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Replace malfunctioning component.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
For A/T models or CVT models, transmission range switch is turn ON when the selector lever is P or N. EC
For M/T models, park/neutral position (PNP) range switch is ON when the selector lever is Neutral position.
ECM detects the position because the continuity of the line (the ON) exists.
DTC Logic INFOID:0000000014222928 C
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G
Do you have CONSULT?
Do you have CONSULT?
H
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 5.
2.PRECONDITIONING I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. J
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
K
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK PNP SIGNAL FUNCTION
L
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “P/N POSI SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT. Then check “P/N POSI SW” signal
under the following conditions. M
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check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-366, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000014222929
ECM
+ − Condition Voltage
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
P or N (A/T or CVT)
69 Shift Battery voltage
F11 E16 108 Neutral (M/T)
(PNP signal) lever
Except above Approx. 0 V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-366, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222930
F49*1 7*1
Ground Battery voltage EC
*2
F52 10*2
*1: A/T models
*2: CVT models C
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2. D
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E55, F55 E
• 10 A fuse (No. 49)
• Harness for open or short between transmission range switch and fuse
Is the inspection result normal? F
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
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G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between transmission range switch harness connector and ECM harness connector.
H
Check transmission range switch. Refer to TM-149, "Component Inspection (Transmission Range Switch)" (A/
T models) or TM-416, "Component Inspection (Transmission Range Switch)" (CVT models). M
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Replace the transaxle assembly. Refer to TM-257, "Removal and Installation" (A/T models) or N
TM-532, "Removal and Installation" (CVT models).
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident". O
PNP switch
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
F24 2 Ground Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E55, F55
• Harness connectors E7, M69
• 10 A fuse (No. 3)
• Harness for open or short between PNP switch and fuse
Is the inspection result normal?
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
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3. Check the continuity between PNP switch harness connector and ECM harness connector.
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before conducting the next test. G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. H
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V with igni-
tion switch ON.
I
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE J
1. Start engine and let it idle for 10 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected? K
YES >> Proceed to EC-292, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
L
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222932
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Exhaust camshaft position
ECM
sensor Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F56 3 F11 48 Existed
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK EXHAUST CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-371, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Replace exhaust camshaft position sensor. Refer to EM-44, "Exploded View".
6.CHECK CAMSHAFT (EXT)
Check the following.
• Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft rear end
• Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft. Refer to EM-56, "Removal
and Installation".
JSBIA0600ZZ
A
1.CHECK EXHAUST CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect exhaust camshaft position sensor harness connector. EC
3. Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.
4. Remove the sensor. Refer to EM-44, "Exploded View".
5. Visually check the sensor for chipping. C
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Replace exhaust camshaft position sensor. Refer to EM- D
44, "Exploded View".
PBIA9210J F
2.CHECK EXHAUST CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR-II
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Check resistance exhaust camshaft position sensor terminals as follows.
G
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This CAN communication line is used to control the smooth engine operation during the TCS operation. Pulse EC
signals are exchanged between ECM and “ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)”.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for “ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit)” but also for ECM after TCS related repair.
C
DTC Logic INFOID:0000000014222937
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• Harness or connectors G
ECM can not receive the information from
TCS/CIRC (CAN communication line is open or shorted.)
P1212 “ABS actuator and electric unit (control
(TCS communication line) • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
unit)” continuously.
• Dead (Weak) battery
H
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. J
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V at idle. K
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE L
Perform the trouble diagnosis for TCS. Refer to BRC-51, "Work Flow". O
NOTE:
If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC UXXXX and/or P0607, perform the following trouble diagnosis.
• Trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX Refer to EC-87, "DTC Index".
• Trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607 Refer to EC-360, "DTC Logic". P
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(The cooling fan circuit is open or shorted.)
• Cooling fan does not operate properly
• IPDM E/R (Cooling fan low relay, high relay)
(Overheat).
• Cooling fan relay
• Cooling fan system does not operate
• Cooling fan motor
Engine over temperature properly (Overheat).
P1217 • Radiator hose
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(Overheat) • Engine coolant was not added to the
• Radiator
system using the proper filling method.
• Radiator cap
• Engine coolant is not within the specified
• Reservoir tank
range.
• Water pump
• Thermostat
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant. Refer to CO-9, "Refilling Engine Cool-
ant". Also, replace the engine oil. Refer to LU-9, "Refilling".
1. Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure to
use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA-13, "Anti-Freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio".
2. After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
Perform component function check. Refer to EC-374, "Component Function Check".
NOTE:
Use component function check to check the overall function of the cooling fan. During this check, a DTC might
not be confirmed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-375, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000014222940
SEF621W
With CONSULT
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1. Turn ignition switch ON.
G
2. Perform “COOLING FAN” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT and touch “LOW” on the CONSULT
screen.
3. Make sure that cooling fan operates at low speed.
Without CONSULT H
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Turn air conditioner switch and blower fan switch ON.
3. Make sure that cooling fan operates at low speed. I
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Go to EC-375, "Diagnosis Procedure". J
4.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK-IV
With CONSULT K
1. Touch “HI” on the CONSULT screen.
2. Make sure that cooling fan operates at higher speed than low speed.
Without CONSULT L
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Turn air conditioner switch and blower fan switch OFF.
3. Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
4. Connect 150Ω resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector. M
5. Restart engine and make sure that cooling fan operates at higher speed than low speed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END N
NO >> Go to EC-375, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222941
O
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Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Replace radiator cap. Refer to CO-14, "Exploded View".
5.CHECK THERMOSTAT
Check thermostat. Refer to CO-21, "Removal and Installation".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Replace thermostat. Refer to CO-21, "Removal and Installation".
6.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-215, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to EM-93, "Exploded View".
7.OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS
If the cause cannot be isolated, check CO-6, "Troubleshooting Chart".
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
C
Closed throttle position learning Closed throttle position learning value is excessively Electric throttle control actuator
P1225
performance low. (TP sensor 1 and 2)
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G
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
H
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check 1st trip DTC. I
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-377, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END J
O
PBIB2974E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Closed throttle position learning Closed throttle position learning is not performed Electric throttle control actuator
P1226
performance successfully, repeatedly. (TP sensor 1 and 2)
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>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for 32 times.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-378, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222945
PBIB2974E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors C
(Battery current sensor circuit is open
or shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is open or short-
ed.) D
(EVAP control system pressure sensor
circuit is shorted.)
The output voltage of the battery current [Crankshaft position sensor (POS) cir-
Battery current sensor circuit E
P1550 sensor remains within the specified cuit is shorted.]
range/performance
range while engine is running. (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
• Battery current sensor F
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 2)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
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• Crankshaft position sensor (POS) G
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
K
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and wait at least 10 seconds. L
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-379, "Diagnosis Procedure". M
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222947
N
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. O
2. Check ground connection E15. Refer to Ground Inspection in GI-43, "Circuit Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2. P
NO >> Repair or replace ground connection.
2.CHECK BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
1. Disconnect battery current sensor harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check the voltage between battery current sensor harness connector and ground.
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YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
4.CHECK BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between battery current sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.
A
1.CHECK BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected. EC
3. Disconnect battery negative cable (1).
: To body ground C
4. Install jumper cable (A) between battery negative terminal and
body ground.
5. Turn ignition switch ON. D
6. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals
as per the following.
E
ECM JPBIA3287ZZ
+ – Voltage (V)
Connector F
Terminal Terminal
58
F11 68 Approx. 2.5
(Battery current sensor signal)
cardiagn.com
G
Before measuring the terminal voltage, confirm that the battery is fully charged. Refer to PG-85, "How to Handle Battery".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END H
NO >> Replace battery negative cable assembly.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Battery current sensor circuit An excessively low voltage from the sen- • Harness or connectors
P1551
low input sor is sent to ECM. (Battery current sensor circuit is open
or shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is open or short-
ed.)
(EVAP control system pressure sensor
circuit is shorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) cir-
cuit is shorted.]
Battery current sensor circuit An excessively high voltage from the sen- (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
P1552
high input sor is sent to ECM. shorted.)
• Battery current sensor
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 2)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
cardiagn.com
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-382, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222950
cardiagn.com
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident". G
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
4.CHECK BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between battery current sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.
I
Battery current sensor ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
J
F9 3 F11 68 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal? K
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
5.CHECK BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT L
1. Check the continuity between battery current sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.
M
Battery current sensor ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F9 4 F11 58 Existed N
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
O
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
6.CHECK BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR P
Check battery current sensor. Refer to EC-390, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Replace battery negative cable assembly.
: To body ground
4. Install jumper cable (A) between battery negative terminal and
body ground.
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
6. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals
as per the following.
ECM JPBIA3287ZZ
+ – Voltage (V)
Connector
Terminal Terminal
58
F11 68 Approx. 2.5
(Battery current sensor signal)
cardiagn.com
Before measuring the terminal voltage, confirm that the battery is fully charged. Refer to PG-85, "How to Handle Battery".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace battery negative cable assembly.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors C
(Battery current sensor circuit is open
or shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is open or short-
ed.) D
(EVAP control system pressure sensor
circuit is shorted.)
The signal voltage transmitted from the [Crankshaft position sensor (POS) cir-
Battery current sensor perfor- E
P1553 sensor to ECM is higher than the amount cuit is shorted.]
mance
of the maximum power generation. (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
• Battery current sensor F
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 2)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
cardiagn.com
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS) G
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
K
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and wait at least 10 seconds. L
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-385, "Diagnosis Procedure". M
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222953
N
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. O
2. Check ground connection E15. Refer to Ground Inspection in GI-43, "Circuit Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2. P
NO >> Repair or replace ground connection.
2.CHECK BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
1. Disconnect battery current sensor harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check the voltage between battery current sensor harness connector and ground.
cardiagn.com
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
4.CHECK BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between battery current sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.
A
1.CHECK BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected. EC
3. Disconnect battery negative cable (1).
: To body ground C
4. Install jumper cable (A) between battery negative terminal and
body ground.
5. Turn ignition switch ON. D
6. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals
as per the following.
E
ECM JPBIA3287ZZ
+ – Voltage (V)
Connector F
Terminal Terminal
58
F11 68 Approx. 2.5
(Battery current sensor signal)
cardiagn.com
G
Before measuring the terminal voltage, confirm that the battery is fully charged. Refer to PG-85, "How to Handle Battery".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END H
NO >> Replace battery negative cable assembly.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(Battery current sensor circuit is open
or shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is open or short-
ed.)
(EVAP control system pressure sensor
circuit is shorted.)
The output voltage of the battery current [Crankshaft position sensor (POS) cir-
Battery current sensor perfor-
P1554 sensor is lower than the specified value cuit is shorted.]
mance
while the battery voltage is high enough. (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
• Battery current sensor
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 2)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
cardiagn.com
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
1.PRECONDITIONING
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 12.8 V at idle.
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that all load switches and A/C switch are turned
OFF.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
With CONSULT
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Select “BAT CUR SEN” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT.
3. Check “BAT CUR SEN” indication for 10 seconds.
“BAT CUR SEN” should be above 2,300 mV at least once.
Without CONSULT
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals as per the following.
ECM A
+ – Voltage (V)
Connector
Terminal Terminal
EC
58
F11 68 Above 2.3 at least once
(Battery current sensor signal)
Is the inspection result normal? C
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-389, "Diagnosis Procedure"
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222957 D
cardiagn.com
G
1. Disconnect battery current sensor harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check the voltage between battery current sensor harness connector and ground. H
cardiagn.com
NO >> Replace battery negative cable assembly.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222958
: To body ground
4. Install jumper cable (A) between battery negative terminal and
body ground.
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
6. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals
as per the following.
ECM JPBIA3287ZZ
+ – Voltage (V)
Connector
Terminal Terminal
58
F11 68 Approx. 2.5
(Battery current sensor signal)
Before measuring the terminal voltage, confirm that the battery is fully charged. Refer to PG-85, "How to Handle Battery".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace battery negative cable assembly.
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
cardiagn.com
before conducting the next test. G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
H
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE I
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Press MAIN switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds. J
4. Press CANCEL switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Press ACCEL/RES switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Press COAST/SET switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
7. Check DTC. K
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-391, "Diagnosis Procedure".
L
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222960
M
1.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH CIRCUIT
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON. N
2. Select “MAIN SW”, “CANCEL SW”, “RESUME/ACC SW” and “SET SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of
“ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Check each item indication as per the following conditions. O
Without CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals.
ECM
Voltage
+ - Condition
Connector (Approx.)
Terminal
MAIN switch: Pressed 0V
CANCEL switch: Pressed 1V
E16 94 95 COAST/SET switch: Pressed 2V
ACCEL/RES switch: Pressed 3V
All ASCD steering switches: Released 4V
Is the inspection result normal?
cardiagn.com
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect combination switch (spiral cable) harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between combination switch (spiral cable) and ECM harness connector.
Combination switch
ECM
(Spiral cable) Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
M30 13 E16 95 Existed
5. Also check harness for short to ground and to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
3.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
1. Check the continuity between ECM harness connector and combination switch.
Combination switch
ECM
(Spiral cable) Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
M30 9 E16 94 Existed
2. Also check harness for short to ground and to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
4.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH
Refer to EC-393, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> Replace ASCD steering switch. Refer to ST-8, "Removal and Installation".
Revision: March 2017 EC-392 2017 Versa Sedan
P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000014222961
A
1.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH
1. Disconnect combination switch (spiral cable) harness connector.
2. Check the resistance between combination switch harness connector terminals as per the following condi- EC
tions.
Combination switch C
(Spiral cable)
Resistance
Condition
+ − (Approx.)
Connector D
Terminals
MAIN switch: Pressed 0Ω
CANCEL switch: Pressed 250 Ω E
M88 15 18 COAST/SET switch: Pressed 660 Ω
ACCEL/RES switch: Pressed 1,480 Ω
All ASCD steering switches: Released 4,000 Ω F
Is the inspection result normal?
cardiagn.com
YES >> INSPECTION END
G
NO >> Replace ASCD steering switch. Refer to ST-8, "Removal and Installation".
cardiagn.com
Brake pedal position switch signal is not • Incorrect stop lamp switch installation
B) sent to ECM for extremely long time while • Incorrect brake pedal position switch in-
the vehicle is driving. stallation
• ECM
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
1. Start engine.
2. Press MAIN switch and make sure that CRUISE indicator is displayed in combination meter.
3. Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds as per the following conditions.
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
This procedure may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle.
If a road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
cardiagn.com
With CONSULT G
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication as per the following conditions.
H
Without CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON. J
2. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals as per the following.
ECM K
Voltage
+ – Condition
Connector (Approx.)
Terminal
L
Slightly depressed 0V
E16 100 108 Brake pedal
Fully released Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal? M
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II N
With CONSULT
Select “BRAKE SW2” and check indication as per the following conditions.
O
Without CONSULT
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals as per the following conditions.
ECM
Voltage
+ – Condition
Connector (Approx.)
Terminal
Slightly depressed Battery voltage
E16 99 108 Brake pedal
Fully released 0V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
NO >> GO TO 6.
3.CHECK BRAKE PEDAL POSITION SWITCH POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect brake pedal position switch harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check the voltage between brake pedal position switch harness connector and ground.
cardiagn.com
E36 1 Ground Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Perform the trouble diagnosis for power supply circuit.
4.CHECK BRAKE PEDAL POSITION SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between brake pedal position switch harness connector and ECM harness connec-
tor.
cardiagn.com
NO >> Replace stop lamp switch. Refer to BR-20, "Exploded View". G
Component Inspection (Brake Pedal Position Switch) INFOID:0000000014222964
cardiagn.com
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace stop lamp switch. Refer to BR-20, "Exploded View".
The ECM receives two vehicle speed sensor signals via CAN communication line. One is sent from combina- EC
tion meter, and the other is from TCM (Transmission control module). The ECM uses these signals for ASCD
control. Refer to EC-46, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) : System Description" for ASCD
functions.
C
DTC Logic INFOID:0000000014222967
cardiagn.com
G
Trouble diagnosis name
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
(Trouble diagnosis content)
• Harness or connectors
ECM detects a difference between (CAN communication line is open or shorted.) H
ASCD VHL SPD SEN
P1574 two vehicle speed signals is out of • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
(ASCD vehicle speed sensor)
the specified range. • TCM
• ECM
I
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING J
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
K
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
L
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine. M
2. Drive the vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25 MPH).
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed. N
NOTE:
This procedure may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle.
If a road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
3. Check DTC. O
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-399, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END P
cardiagn.com
ECM receives input speed sensor signal from TCM via the CAN communication line. ECM uses this signal for EC
engine control.
DTC Logic INFOID:0000000014222970
C
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
NOTE:
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX. D
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC P0335, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0335. Refer
to EC-288, "DTC Logic".
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC P0340, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0340. Refer
E
to EC-292, "DTC Logic".
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605. Refer
to EC-358, "DTC Logic".
F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
cardiagn.com
• Harness or connectors
Input speed sensor signal is different G
(The CAN communication line is open or shorted)
Input speed sensor from the theoretical value calculated by
P1715 • Harness or connectors
(TCM output) ECM from output speed sensor signal
(Input speed sensor circuit is open or shorted)
and engine rpm signal.
• TCM
H
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following before conduct-
ing the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. J
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
K
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and drive the vehicle at more than 50 km/h (31 MPH) for at least 5 seconds. L
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. M
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-401, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END N
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222971
cardiagn.com
ECM receives two vehicle speed signals via the CAN communication line. One is sent from “ABS actuator and EC
electric unit (control unit)” via combination meter, and the other is from TCM (Transmission control module).
ECM uses these signals for engine control.
DTC Logic INFOID:0000000014222973 C
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause F
• Harness or connectors
(Secondary speed sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
cardiagn.com
(Wheel sensor circuit is open or shorted.) G
The difference between two vehicle
Vehicle speed sensor • TCM
P1720 speed signals is out of the specified
(TCM output) • Secondary speed sensor
range.
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Wheel sensor H
• Combination meter
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE L
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle at a speed of 20 km/h (12 MPH) or more for at least 5 seconds without depressing the brake
M
pedal.
3. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
N
YES >> Go to EC-403, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222974
O
cardiagn.com
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
C
A brake switch signal is not sent to ECM • Harness or connectors
P1805 Brake switch for extremely long time while the vehicle is (Stop lamp switch circuit is open or shorted.)
driving. • Stop lamp switch
D
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON. E
2. Fully depress the brake pedal for at least 5 seconds.
3. Erase DTC.
4. Check 1st trip DTC. F
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-405, "Diagnosis Procedure".
cardiagn.com
NO >> INSPECTION END G
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222976
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between ECM harness connector and stop lamp switch harness connector.
cardiagn.com
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Replace brake pedal assembly. Refer to BR-20, "Removal and Installation".
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
cardiagn.com
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
G
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle. H
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE I
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before the three way catalyst 2.
cardiagn.com
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector.
3. Check harness connector for water.
A/F sensor 1
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
F12 4 Ground Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• IPDM E/R harness connector F42
• 20A fuse (No. 53)
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
A/F sensor 1
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal D
1
F42 Ground Not existed
2
E
ECM
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal F
49
F11 Ground Not existed
53
cardiagn.com
G
5. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10. H
NO >> Repair open circuit, short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
10.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-183, "Component Inspection". I
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> GO TO 13. J
cardiagn.com
>> INSPECTION END
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
C
• Harness or connectors
Throttle control motor ECM detects a voltage of power source for
P2100 (Throttle control motor relay circuit is open)
relay circuit open throttle control motor is excessively low.
• Throttle control motor relay
• Harness or connectors D
Throttle control motor ECM detect the throttle control motor relay is
P2103 (Throttle control motor relay circuit is shorted)
relay circuit short stuck ON.
• Throttle control motor relay
1.PRECONDITIONING
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following before conduct- F
ing the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
cardiagn.com
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. G
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V.
Witch DTC is detected? H
P2100 >> GO TO 2.
P2103 >> GO TO 3.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR DTC P2100 I
ECM P
+ − Voltage
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F10 15 E16 108 Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 2.
cardiagn.com
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK FUSE
1. Disconnect 20 A fuse (No. 53) from IPDM E/R.
2. Check 20 A fuse for blown.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Replace 20 A fuse.
5.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I
1. Check voltage between ECM harness connector and ground under the following conditions.
ECM
+ − Conditions Voltage
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
Ignition switch: OFF Approx. 0 V
F10 2 E16 108
Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector F42.
4. Check the continuity between ECM harness connector and IPDM E/R harness connector.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK FUSE C
1. Disconnect 15 A fuse (No. 52) from IPDM E/R.
2. Check 15 A fuse for blown.
Is the inspection result normal? D
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Replace 15 A fuse.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT E
cardiagn.com
G
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
Electric throttle control Electric throttle control function does not
P2101 (Throttle control motor circuit is open or shorted)
performance operate properly.
• Electric throttle control actuator
cardiagn.com
ing the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V when
engine is running.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
2. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
3. Check DTC.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-414, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222983
ECM
+ − Condition Voltage
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
Ignition switch OFF Approx. 0 V
F10 2 E16 108
Ignition switch ON Battery voltage
cardiagn.com
3. Check the continuity between ECM harness connector and IPDM E/R harness connector. G
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. L
6.CHECK FUSE
1. Disconnect 20 A fuse (No. 53) from IPDM E/R. M
2. Check 20 A fuse for blown.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10. N
NO >> Replace 20 A fuse.
7.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector. O
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector F42.
3. Check the continuity between ECM harness connector and IPDM E/R harness connector.
P
IPDM E/R ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F42 29 F10 2 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
Revision: March 2017 EC-415 2017 Versa Sedan
P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• IPDM E/R connector F42
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK FUSE
1. Disconnect 15 A fuse (No. 52) from IPDM E/R.
2. Check 15 A fuse for blown.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Replace 15 A fuse.
10.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-27, "Removal and Installation".
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NO >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
11.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between electric throttle control actuator harness connector and ECM harness con-
nector.
PBIB2974E
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G
Terminals Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)]
5 and 6 Approx. 1 - 15 Ω
H
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
I
2.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Replace electric throttle control actuator. Refer to EM-27, "Removal and Installation".
J
>> INSPECTION END
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
Throttle control motor ECM detects short in both circuits between (Throttle control motor circuit is shorted.)
P2118
circuit short ECM and throttle control motor. • Electric throttle control actuator
(Throttle control motor)
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>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
2. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
3. Check DTC.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-418, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222986
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1.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR G
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Electric throttle control actuator does not function
A)
properly due to the return spring malfunction.
Electric throttle control
P2119 Throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is Electric throttle control actuator
actuator B)
not in specified range.
C) ECM detect the throttle valve is stuck open.
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3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Set selector lever to D (A/T or CVT) or 1st (M/T) position and wait at least 3 seconds.
3. Set selector lever to P (A/T or CVT) or Neutral (M/T) position.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
6. Set selector lever to D (A/T or CVT) or 1st (M/T) position and wait at least 3 seconds.
7. Set selector lever to P (A/T or CVT) or Neutral (M/T) position.
8. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
9. Check DTC.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-420, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Set selector lever to D (A/T or CVT) or 1st (M/T) position and wait at least 3 seconds.
3. Set selector lever to P (A/T or CVT) or Neutral (M/T) position.
4. Start engine and let it idle for 3 seconds.
5. Check DTC.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-420, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222989
PBIB2974E
Replace electric throttle control actuator. Refer to EM-27, "Removal and Installation".
E
>> INSPECTION END
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G
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Accelerator pedal position An excessively low voltage from the APP • Harness or connectors
P2122
sensor 1 circuit low input sensor 1 is sent to ECM. (APP sensor 1 circuit is open or shorted.)
Accelerator pedal position An excessively high voltage from the APP • Accelerator pedal position sensor
P2123 (APP sensor 1)
sensor 1 circuit high input sensor 1 is sent to ECM.
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1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-422, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222991
E12 4 Ground 5V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
1. Check the continuity between APP sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.
F
APP sensor ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
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E12 3 E16 110 Existed
G
ECM
Terminal Condition Voltage
Connector
+ −
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DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
C
Accelerator pedal position An excessively low voltage from the • Harness or connectors
P2127
sensor 2 circuit low input APP sensor 2 is sent to ECM. (APP sensor 2 circuit is open or shorted.)
(EVAP control system pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.) D
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit is shorted.]
(Battery current sensor circuit is shorted.)
Accelerator pedal position An excessively high voltage from the (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is shorted.)
P2128 • Accelerator pedal position sensor (APP sensor 2) E
sensor 2 circuit high input APP sensor 2 is sent to ECM.
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Battery current sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor F
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G
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following before conduct-
ing the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. H
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION: I
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
>> GO TO 2. J
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC. K
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-425, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END L
APP sensor
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
E12 5 Ground Approx. 5 V
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ECM Sensor
Connector Terminal Name Connector Terminal
EVAP control system pressure sen-
B3 3
71 sor
F11
Battery current sensor F9 1
75 CKP sensor (POS) F15 1
101 Refrigerant pressure sensor E17 3
E16
102 Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 E12 5
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK COMPONENTS
Check the following.
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (Refer to EC-324, "Component Inspection").
• Battery current sensor (Refer to EC-381, "Component Inspection").
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS) (Refer to EC-290, "Component Inspection".)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor (Refer to EC-470, "Diagnosis Procedure".)
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Replace malfunctioning component.
6.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between APP sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.
7.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Check the continuity between APP sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.
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Replace accelerator pedal assembly. Refer to ACC-3, "Exploded View". G
L
ECM
Terminal Condition Voltage
Connector
+ − M
110 Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
111
(APP sensor 1 signal) Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.7 V
E16 Accelerator pedal
Fully released 0.3 - 0.6 V N
103
104
(APP sensor 2 signal) Fully depressed 1.95 - 2.4 V
Is the inspection result normal? O
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY P
Replace accelerator pedal assembly. Refer to ACC-3, "Exploded View".
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connector
Rationally incorrect voltage is sent to ECM
Throttle position sensor (TP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open or shorted.)
P2135 compared with the signals from TP sensor
circuit range/performance • Electric throttle control actuator
1 and TP sensor 2.
(TP sensor 1 and 2)
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2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-428, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014222997
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3 34 G
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5. H
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR I
Refer to EC-429, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7. J
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
K
Replace electric throttle control actuator. Refer to EM-27, "Removal and Installation".
ECM
Terminal Condition Voltage
Connector
+ −
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DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connector D
(APP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open or shorted.)
(EVAP control system pressure sensor circuit is short-
ed.)
Rationally incorrect voltage E
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit is shorted.)
is sent to ECM compared
Accelerator pedal position sensor (Battery current sensor circuit is shorted.)
P2138 with the signals from APP
circuit range/performance (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is shorted.)
sensor 1 and APP sensor
• Accelerator pedal position sensor (APP sensor 1 and 2)
2.
• EVAP control system pressure sensor F
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Battery current sensor
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• Refrigerant pressure sensor G
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING H
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following before conduct-
ing the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. I
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle. J
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE K
APP sensor
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
E12 4 Ground Approx. 5 V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or shot to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
Check the voltage between APP sensor harness connector and ground.
APP sensor
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
E12 5 Ground Approx. 5 V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
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1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between APP sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.
ECM Sensor
Connector Terminal Name Connector Terminal
EVAP control system pressure sen-
B3 3
71 sor
F11
Battery current sensor F9 1
75 CKP sensor (POS) F15 1
101 Refrigerant pressure sensor E17 3
E16
102 Accelerator pedal position sensor E12 5
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK COMPONENTS
Check the following.
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (Refer to EC-324, "Component Inspection").
• Battery current sensor (Refer to EC-381, "Component Inspection").
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS) (Refer to EC-290, "Component Inspection".)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor (Refer to EC-470, "Diagnosis Procedure".)
Is the inspection result normal?
1. Check the continuity between APP sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector as follows.
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G
APP sensor ECM
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
3 110 H
E12 E16 Existed
6 103
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. I
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or shot to power in harness or connectors. J
9.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-433, "Component Inspection".
K
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> GO TO 10.
L
10.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
Replace accelerator pedal assembly. Refer to ACC-3, "Exploded View".
M
>> INSPECTION END
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT N
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
ECM
Terminal Condition Voltage
Connector
+ −
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• Insufficient compression G
• The fuel injector circuit is open or
shorted
• ignition coil
• The ignition signal circuit is open or H
shorted
L
>> GO TO 2.
2.PRECONDITIONING-2
1. Turn ignition switch ON. M
2. Clear the mixture ratio self-learning value. Refer to EC-128, "Description".
Will CONSULT be used?
YES >> GO TO 3. N
NO >> GO TO 6.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-1
O
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “COOLAN TEMP/S” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Start the engine.
4. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 80°C (176°F). P
>> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-2
With CONSULT
1. Select “SYSTEM 1 DIAGNOSIS B B1” and “SYSTEM 1 DIAGNOSIS A B1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of
“ENGINE” using CONSULT.
Revision: March 2017 EC-435 2017 Versa Sedan
P219A AIR FUEL RATIO
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
2. Drive vehicle under the following conditions for at least 5 consecutive seconds.
CAUTION:
• Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
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NO >> GO TO 2.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-3
Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-436, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
6.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-4
Without CONSULT
1. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Drive vehicle under the following conditions for at least 5 consecutive seconds.
CAUTION:
• Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
1. Stop engine and visually check exhaust tube, three way catalyst and muffler for dents connection.
2. Start engine and let it idle.
C
3. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
PBIB1922E
F
Is the inspection result normal?
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YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts. G
PBIB3332E
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6. Prepare pans or saucers under each fuel injector.
7. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds.
PBIA9666J
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Check compression pressure. Refer to EM-13, "Inspection". G
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
H
NO >> Check pistons, piston rings, valves, valve seats and cylinder head gaskets.
9.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging. I
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace fuel filter and fuel pump assembly. Refer to FL-5, "Exploded View".
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts. J
10.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-2
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. K
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a non-malfunctioning spark plug.
3. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark
plug and the grounded metal portion.
L
Spark should be generated.
Is the inspection result normal?
M
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-459, "Component Function
Check".
11.CHECK SPARK PLUG N
SEF156I
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by ECM based on a crankshaft position sensor • Insufficient compression
P219E (Cylinder 3 Air-Fuel Ratio Imbal- • The fuel injector circuit is open G
signal is continuously imbalanced compared with
ance) or shorted
other cylinders. (Abnormal air-fuel ratio)
• Ignition coil
The cylinder 4 combustion condition calculated • The ignition signal circuit is
CYLINDER 4 AIR-FUEL RATIO H
by ECM based on a crankshaft position sensor open or shorted
P219F (Cylinder 4 Air-Fuel Ratio Imbal-
signal is continuously imbalanced compared with
ance)
other cylinders. (Abnormal air-fuel ratio)
1.PRECONDITIONING-1
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following before conduct- J
ing the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
K
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
NOTE:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is 11 V or more at idle.
L
>> GO TO 2.
2.PRECONDITIONING-2 M
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Clear the mixture ratio self-learning value. Refer to EC-128, "Description".
Will CONSULT be used? N
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 6.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-1 O
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. On CONSULT screen, select “ENGINE” >> “DATA MONITOR” >> “COOLAN TEMP/S”. P
3. Start engine.
4. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 80°C (176°F).
>> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-2
Revision: March 2017 EC-441 2017 Versa Sedan
P219C, P219D, P219E, P219F AIR FUEL RATIO
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
With CONSULT
1. On CONSULT screen, select the following items in “DATA MONITOR”.
- ENG SPEED
- COOLAN TEMP/S
- B/FUEL SCHDL
- A/F IMBALNC DIAG-CPS STAT
- A/F IMBLNC DIAG-CPS CMPLT
2. Drive vehicle under the following conditions for at least 20 consecutive seconds.
CAUTION:
• Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
• This procedure must be performed by two or more persons.
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A/F IMBALNC DIAG-CPS STAT PRSNT
NOTE:
• Keep the accelerator pedal as possible during cruising.
• Drive the vehicle at approximately 88 km/h (55MPH) allows easy diagnosis.
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G
I
PBIB1922E
With CONSULT
Check “MASS AIRFLOW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
For specification, refer to EC-486, "Mass Air Flow Sensor". N
With GST
Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 using GST.
For specification, refer to EC-486, "Mass Air Flow Sensor". O
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or P
grounds. Refer to EC-193, "Diagnosis Procedure".
5.CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTOR-1
With CONSULT
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Check that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Without CONSULT
1. Let engine idle.
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
PBIB3332E
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Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
5. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
6. Prepare pans or saucers under each fuel injector.
7. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds.
PBIA9666J
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Check compression pressure. Refer to EM-13, "Inspection". G
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check intermittent incident. Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
H
NO >> Check pistons, piston rings, valves, valve seats and cylinder head gaskets.
9.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging. I
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace fuel filter and fuel pump assembly. Refer to FL-5, "Exploded View".
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts. J
10.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-2
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. K
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a non-malfunctioning spark plug.
3. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark
plug and the grounded metal portion.
L
Spark should be generated.
Is the inspection result normal?
M
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-459, "Component Function
Check".
11.CHECK SPARK PLUG N
SEF156I
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ECM
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Voltage
+ – Condition G
Connector (Approx.)
Terminal
J
1.CHECK BRAKE PEDAL POSITION SWITCH POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect brake pedal position switch harness connector. K
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check the voltage between brake pedal position switch harness connector and ground.
L
Brake pedal position switch
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
E36 1 Ground Battery voltage
M
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1 2 Brake pedal
Slightly depressed Not existed
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK BRAKE PEDAL POSITION SWITCH-II
1. Adjust brake pedal position switch installation. Refer to BR-9, "Inspection and Adjustment".
2. Check the continuity between brake pedal position switch terminals as per the following conditions.
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform “COOLING FAN” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT. C
3. Touch “LOW” and “Hi” on the CONSULT screen.
4. Check that cooling fan operates.
NOTE: D
The cooling fan operates at high speeds even when “LOW” is selected in CONSULT “ACTIVE TEST”. (For sin-
gle connector cooling fan models)
Without CONSULT E
1. Perform IPDM E/R auto active test and check cooling fan motor operation. Refer to PCS-8, "Diagnosis
Description".
2. Check that cooling fan operates.
F
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Refer to EC-449, "Diagnosis Procedure".
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G
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014223010
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IPDM E/R Cooling fan relay
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
65 1
E46 E62 Existed
59 2
4. Check the continuity between cooling fan relay harness connector and ground.
A
1.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connector. EC
3. Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and check operation.
For single connector cooling fan models
C
Cooling fan motor
+ − Operation
Connector
terminals D
2 3
E31 Cooling fan motor operates
1 4
E
For Dual connector cooling fan models
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Cooling fan motor operates G
E32 3 4
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END H
NO >> Replace cooling fan motor. Refer to CO-17, "Removal and Installation".
Component Inspection (Cooling Fan Relay) INFOID:0000000014223012
I
1.CHECK COOLING FAN RELAY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove cooling fan relay. J
3. Check continuity between cooling fan relay terminals under the
following conditions.
K
Cooling fan relay
Conditions Continuity
terminals
L
12 V direct current supply between
Existed
3 5 terminals 1 and 2
No current supply Not existed
M
Is the inspection result normal?
JSBIA0671ZZ
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace cooling fan relay. N
The electrical load signal (Headlamp switch signal, rear window defogger switch signal, etc.) is transferred to
ECM through the CAN communication line.
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000014223014
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NO >> Go to EC-452, "Diagnosis Procedure".
2.CHECK LIGHTING SWITCH FUNCTION
Check “LOAD SIGNAL” indication under the following conditions.
1.INSPECTION START
Confirm the malfunctioning circuit (rear window defogger, headlamp or heater fan). Refer to EC-452, "Compo-
nent Function Check".
Which circuit is related to the incident?
Rear window defogger>>GO TO 2
Headlamp>>GO TO 3.
Heater fan>>GO TO 4.
2.CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEM
Perform trouble diagnosis of rear window defogger system. Refer to DEF-17, "Work Flow".
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G
1.INSPECTION START
Turn ignition switch to START.
Is any cylinder ignited?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Go to EC-454, "Diagnosis Procedure".
2.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR FUNCTION
With CONSULT
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Without CONSULT
1. Let engine idle.
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
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Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-454, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PBIB3332E
Fuel injector
Ground Voltage
Cylinder Connector Front / Rear Terminal
F17 Front
1 1
F53 Rear
F18 Front
2 1
F54 Rear
Ground Battery voltage
F19 Front
3 1
F29 Rear
F20 Front
4 1
F30 Rear
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• IPDM E/R connector F42
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT EC
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F20 Front 25 G
4 2
F30 Rear 24
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
H
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
I
4.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EC-455, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal? J
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Replace malfunctioning fuel injector. Refer to EM-37, "Removal and Installation"
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT K
JPBIA5334ZZ
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1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector and ground.
ECM
+ − Voltage
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F10 23 E16 108 Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and ECM harness connector.
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2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector. G
3. Check the continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
harness connector.
H
Fuel level sensor unit
IPDM E/R
and fuel pump Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal I
E44 9 B44 1 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
J
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair open circuit, short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
K
6.CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness connector and ground. L
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1.INSPECTION START EC
Turn ignition switch OFF, and restart engine.
Does the engine start?
C
YES-1 >> With CONSULT: GO TO 2.
YES-2 >> Without CONSULT: GO TO 3.
NO >> Go to EC-459, "Diagnosis Procedure".
2.IGNITION SIGNAL FUNCTION D
With CONSULT
1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT. E
2. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END F
NO >> Go to EC-459, "Diagnosis Procedure".
3.IGNITION SIGNAL FUNCTION
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Without CONSULT G
1. Let engine idle.
2. Check the voltage signal between ECM harness connector and ground with an oscilloscope.
H
ECM
+ − Voltage signal
I
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
17
18 J
21
F7 E16 108
K
22
JMBIA0219GB
NOTE: L
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at idle.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END M
NO >> Go to EC-459, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014223023
N
1.CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON. O
2. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector and ground.
ECM
P
Terminal Voltage
Connector
+ −
E16 105 108 Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Go to EC-155, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Condenser
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
F26 1 Ground Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector F42.
3. Check the continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and condenser harness connector.
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IPDM E/R Condenser
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F42 34 F26 1 Existed
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and condenser
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK CONDENSER GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the continuity between condenser harness connector and ground.
Condenser
Ground Continuity
Connector Terminal
F26 2 Ground Existed
3. Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK CONDENSER
Refer to EC-463, "Component Inspection (Condenser)"
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Replace condenser.
7.CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Disconnect ignition coil harness connector.
Ignition coil
Ground Voltage
Cylinder Connector Terminal EC
1 F34 3
2 F35 3
Ground Battery voltage C
3 F36 3
4 F37 3
Is the inspection result normal? D
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK IGNITION COIL GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT E
Ignition coil
Ground Continuity
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Cylinder Connector Terminal G
1 F34 2
2 F35 2
Ground Existed H
3 F36 2
4 F37 2
3. Also check harness for short to power. I
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors. J
9.CHECK IGNITION COIL OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check the continuity between ECM harness connector and ignition coil harness connector. K
Terminals Resistance
1 and 2 Except 0 or ∞ Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 and 3
Except 0 Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
2 and 3
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Replace malfunctioning ignition coil with power transistor. Refer to EM-44, "Removal and Installa-
tion".
2.CHECK IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR-II
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CAUTION:
Do the following procedure in the place where ventilation is good without the combustible.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
3. Remove fuel pump fuse in IPDM E/R to release fuel pressure.
NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT to release fuel pressure, or fuel pressure applies again during the following proce-
dure.
4. Start engine.
5. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
6. Turn ignition switch OFF.
7. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electrical discharge from the ignition coils.
8. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be checked.
9. Crank engine for 5 seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder.
10. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
11. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 - 17 mm (0.52 -
0.66 in) between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal
portion as shown in the figure.
12. Crank engine for about three seconds, and check whether spark
is generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal
portion.
A
1.CHECK CONDENSER
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect condenser harness connector. EC
3. Check resistance between condenser terminals as follows.
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G
1.CHECK DTC
Check that DTC UXXXX is not displayed.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER
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Check DTC with combination meter. Refer to MWI-26, "DTC Index" (TYPE A) or MWI-72, "DTC Index" (TYPE
B).
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Perform troubleshooting relevant to DTC indicated.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-50, "Removal and Installation" (TYPE A) or MWI-105,
"Removal and Installation" (TYPE B). Check the vehicle type to confirm the service information in
MWI section. Refer to MWI-51, "Information".
NO >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
1.INSPECTION START E
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A >> GO TO 2. G
B >> GO TO 8.
2.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor H
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached. I
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3. J
NO >> GO TO 4.
3.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER IS SATURATED WITH WATER
Check if water will drain from EVAP canister. K
Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 7. L
PBIB1213E
N
>> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK DRAIN FILTER P
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Check if water will drain from EVAP canister.
Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 13.
PBIB1213E
>> GO TO 11.
11.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-469, "Component Inspection (Drain filter)".
Is the inspection result normal?
OK >> GO TO 12.
NO >> Replace drain filter.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection.
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YES >> GO TO 18. G
NO >> Repair or replace one-way fuel valve with fuel tank.
18.CHECK ONE-WAY FUEL VALVE-II H
1. Make sure that fuel is drained from the tank.
2. Remove fuel filler tube and hose.
3. Check one-way fuel valve for operation as per the following.
When a stick is inserted, the valve should open, when removing I
stick it should close.
Do not drop any material into the tank.
Is the inspection result normal? J
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace fuel filler tube or replace one-way fuel valve
with fuel tank. K
SEF665U
L
Component Inspection (Refueling EVAP vapor cut valve) INFOID:0000000014223030
1.INSPECTION START M
Do you have CONSULT?
Do you have CONSULT?
YES >> GO TO 2. N
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE O
With CONSULT
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to FL-9, "Removal and Installation".
2. Drain fuel from the tank as per the following: P
- Remove fuel feed hose located on the fuel gauge retainer.
- Connect a spare fuel hose, one side to fuel gauge retainer where the hose was removed and the other
side to a fuel container.
- Drain fuel using “FUEL PUMP RELAY” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
3. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to close as per the following.
Blow air into the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve (from the end of EVAP/ORVR line hose), and check that
the air flows freely into the tank.
4. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to open as per the following.
Revision: March 2017 EC-467 2017 Versa Sedan
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
- Connect vacuum pump to hose end.
- Remove fuel gauge retainer with fuel gauge unit.
Always replace O-ring with new one.
- Put fuel tank upside down.
- Apply vacuum pressure to hose end [−13.3 kPa (−0.136 kg/cm3, −1.93 psi)] with fuel gauge retainer
remaining open and check that the pressure is applicable.
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JMBIA2315ZZ
EC
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G
H
JMBIA2315ZZ
K
1.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance. L
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B. M
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END N
NO >> Replace drain filter.
PBIB3641E
ECM
Terminal Voltage
Connector
+ −
101
E16 98 1.0 - 4.0V
(Refrigerant pressure sensor signal)
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-470, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure
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INFOID:0000000014223033
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor harness connector and ECM harness connec-
tor.
E
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check the continuity between ECM harness connector and refrigerant pressure sensor harness connec- F
tor.
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Refrigerant pressure sensor ECM G
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E17 2 E16 85 Existed
H
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8. I
NO >> GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. J
• Harness for open or short between ECM and refrigerant pressure sensor
K
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-41, "Intermittent Incident". L
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor. Refer to HAC-48, "Removal and Installation for Refrigerant
Pressure Sensor". M
NO >> Repair or replace.
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM SYMPTOMS
Symptom Table INFOID:0000000014223034
SYMPTOM
IDLING VIBRATION
ENGINE STALL
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Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel EC-456, "Compo-
Fuel pump circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 nent Function
Check"
Fuel pressure regulator sys- EC-133, "Work Pro-
3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
tem cedure"
EC-454, "Compo-
Fuel injector circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 nent Function
Check"
EC-40, "EVAPORA-
Evaporative emission sys- TIVE EMISSION
3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
tem SYSTEM : System
Description"
Air Positive crankcase ventila- EC-484, "Inspec-
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1
tion system tion"
3 3
Incorrect idle speed adjust- EC-129, "Work Pro-
1 1 1 1 1
ment cedure"
EC-414, "DTC Log-
ic"
Electric throttle control actua- EC-418, "DTC Log-
1 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
tor ic"
EC-420, "DTC Log-
ic"
Igni- Incorrect ignition timing ad- EC-480, "Inspec-
3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1
tion justment tion"
EC-459, "Diagnosis
Ignition signal circuit 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2
Procedure"
Main power supply and ground circuit EC-155, "Diagnosis
2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3
Procedure"
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
Reference page
IDLING VIBRATION
D
ENGINE STALL E
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3 3
circuit ic" G
EC-221, "DTC Log-
ic"
EC-225, "DTC Log- H
3 ic"
EC-228, "DTC Log-
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 circuit
ic"
EC-251, "DTC Log- I
1 2 2 2 2 2 ic"
EC-407, "DTC Log-
ic"
J
EC-211, "DTC Log-
ic"
EC-277, "DTC Log-
ic" K
EC-377, "DTC Log-
Throttle position sensor circuit
ic"
EC-378, "DTC Log-
ic" L
2 2 EC-428, "DTC Log-
ic"
EC-422, "DTC Log- M
ic"
Accelerator pedal position sensor cir- EC-425, "DTC Log-
3 2 1
cuit ic"
EC-431, "DTC Log- N
ic"
EC-231, "DTC Log-
ic" O
EC-237, "DTC Log-
Heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit 6 6 6 6 5
ic"
EC-245, "DTC Log-
ic" P
EC-286, "DTC Log-
Knock sensor circuit 2 3
ic"
EC-275, "DTC Log-
Engine oil temperature sensor circuit 4 2 3
ic"
EC-351, "DTC Log-
Engine oil pressure sensor circuit 4 4 3 3 3 3
ic"
IDLING VIBRATION
ENGINE STALL
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Camshaft position sensor circuit 3 2
ic"
EC-344, "DTC Log-
Vehicle speed signal circuit 2 3 3 3
ic"
ECM 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 —
Intake valve timing control solenoid EC-161, "DTC Log-
3 2 1 3 2 2 3 3
valve circuit ic"
Exhaust valve timing control solenoid EC-169, "DTC Log-
3 2 1 3 2 2 3 3
valve circuit ic"
EC-365, "DTC Log-
PNP signal circuit 3 3 3 3 3
ic"
EC-470, "Diagnosis
Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit 2 3 3 4
Procedure"
EC-452, "Diagnosis
Electrical load signal circuit 3
Procedure"
Air conditioner circuit 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 HA-15, "Workflow"
ABS actuator and electric unit (con- BRC-51, "Work
4
trol unit) Flow"
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next table)
SYMPTOM A
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
Reference page
IDLING VIBRATION
D
ENGINE STALL
E
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Vapor lock — G
5
Valve deposit —
Poor fuel (Heavy weight 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
— H
gasoline, Low octane)
Air EM-25, "Exploded
Air duct
View"
I
EM-25, "Exploded
Air cleaner
View"
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor — EM-25, "Exploded
J
5 5 5 5 5 5
electric throttle control ac- View"
tuator)
5 5 5 5
Electric throttle control ac- EM-27, "Exploded K
tuator View"
Air leakage from intake EM-27, "Exploded
manifold/Collector/Gasket View" L
IDLING VIBRATION
ENGINE STALL
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1 1 1 1 1 1 1 GR8-1200 NI)"
Generator circuit
CHG-17, "Work Flow
(Without EXP-800 NI
or GR8-1200 NI)"
STR-21, "Work Flow
(With GR8-1200 NI)"
Starter circuit 3 STR-25, "Work Flow
(Without GR8-1200
1
NI)"
EM-93, "Exploded
Signal plate 6
View"
TM-19, "PARK/NEU-
TRAL POSITION
(PNP) SWITCH : Com-
ponent Inspection"
PNP signal 4
TM-412, "Diagnosis
Procedure"
TM-144, "Diagnosis
Procedure"
Engine Cylinder head
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-76, "Inspection"
Cylinder head gasket 4 3
Cylinder block
Piston 4
Piston ring
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 EM-101, "Inspection"
Connecting rod
Bearing
Crankshaft
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
Reference page
IDLING VIBRATION
D
ENGINE STALL
E
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G
EM-47, "Removal and
Intake valve timing control
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Installation"
Exhaust valve timing con- EM-47, "Removal and
trol Installation" H
Intake valve
3 EM-76, "Inspection"
Exhaust valve
I
Ex- Exhaust manifold/Tube/ EX-4, "Inspection"
haust Muffler/Gasket 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-30, "Removal and
Three way catalyst Installation"
J
Lubri- EM-33, "Removal and
cation Installation"
Oil pan/Oil strainer/Oil EM-89, "Removal and
pump/Oil filter/Oil gallery/ Installation" K
Oil cooler 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 LU-8, "Inspection"
LU-6, "Engine Lubrica-
tion System"
L
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oil LU-8, "Inspection"
Cooling CO-12, "RADIATOR :
Radiator/Hose/Radiator Inspection" M
filler cap CO-12, "RADIATOR
CAP : Inspection"
Thermostat 5 CO-8, "Inspection"
N
Water pump CO-8, "Inspection"
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5
CO-4, "Engine Cooling
Water gallery
System"
O
CO-17, "Removal and
Cooling fan
Installation"
5
Coolant level (Low)/Con- P
CO-8, "Inspection"
taminated coolant
NATS (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer SEC-44, "Work Flow"
1 1
System) SEC-130, "Work Flow"
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE A
IDLE SPEED
Inspection INFOID:0000000014223036
EC
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G
JPBIA5335ZZ
1 : Timing indicator
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>> INSPECTION END
MBIB1331E
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G
CAUTION:
• Do not use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in EVAP system.
NOTE:
• Do not start engine.
• Improper installation of EVAP service port adapter [commercial service tool: (J-41413-OBD)] to the EVAP
service port may cause a leak.
1.EVAP LEAK CHECK
With CONSULT
1. Install EVAP service port adapter [commercial service tool: (J-
41413-OBD)] and pressure pump to EVAP service port.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Select the “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” in “WORK SUPPORT”
mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
4. Touch “START”. A bar graph (Pressure indicating display) will
appear on the screen.
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5. Apply positive pressure to the EVAP system until the pressure
indicator reaches the middle of the bar graph.
6. Remove EVAP service port adapter [commercial service tool: (J-
41413-OBD)] and hose with pressure pump.
SEF462UA
SEF200U
Without CONSULT
1. Install EVAP service port adapter [commercial service tool: (J-
41413-OBD)] and pressure pump to EVAP service port.
2. Apply battery voltage between the terminals of EVAP canister
vent control valve to make a closed EVAP system.
3. To locate the leak, deliver positive pressure to the EVAP system
until pressure gauge points reach 1.38 to 2.76 kPa (0.014 to
0.028 kg/cm2, 0.2 to 0.4 psi).
4. Remove EVAP service port adapter [commercial service tool: (J-
41413-OBD)] and hose with pressure pump.
SEF462UA
SEF200U
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G
PBIB1589E
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G
JSBIA0333ZZ
H
1. ECM bracket 2. ECM Front
CAUTION:
Perform ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING ECM. Refer to EC-121, "Description".
J
REMOVAL
1. Remove battery. Refer to PG-94, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-27, "Removal and Installation". K
3. Remove IPDM E/R cover (1).
(A) : Nut L
(B) : Bolts
4. Disconnect the harness connectors from ECM.
M
5. Remove ECM nuts.
6. Remove ECM from ECM bracket.
N
JSBIA0473ZZ
INSTALLATION O
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
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M/T No load* (in Neutral position) 10 ± 5°BTDC
*: Under the following conditions
• A/C switch: OFF
• Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)
• Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position