MATHEMATICS
WORKSHEET
CHAPTER 1 & 2
Name: __________________________ Date:_______
Grade: X Div: __________ Roll No:_____
ASSERTION REASONING QUESTIONS
DIRECTION: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of
reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
b. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not correct explanation of
assertion (A)
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true
CH : 1- REAL NUMBERS
1. Assertion : The HCF of two numbers is 18 and their product is 3072 . then their LCM =169
Reason : If a, b are two positive integers, then HCF x LCM = a x b
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is correct explanation of assertion
(A)
b. Both assertion(A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R)is false
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R)is false
𝑛
2. Assertion : 12 ends with the digital zero, where n is natural numbers
𝑚 𝑛
Reason : Any number ends with digit zero, if its prime factor is of the form 2 𝑥 5 ,where m and n
are natural numbers.
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is correct explanation of assertion
(A)
b. Both assertion(A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R)is false
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R)is false
3. Assertion: 𝑥 is an irrational number, where x is a prime number.
Reason : Square root of any prime number is an irrational number
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is correct explanation of assertion
(A)
b. Both assertion(A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R)is false
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R)is false
4. Assertion: For any two positive integers a and b , HCF (a,b) x LCM (a,b) = ax b
Reason : The LCM of two numbers is 8 and their product is 280. Then their LCM is 40
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is correct explanation of assertion
(A)
b. Both assertion(A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R)is false
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R)is false
CH 2: POLYNOMIALS
2 2
5. Assertion : If one zero of polynomial p(x) = (𝑘 + 4)𝑥 +13x +4k is reciprocal of other , then k = 2.
Reason: If (x-a) is a factor of p(x) , the p(a) =0 i.e. a is zero of p(x)
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is correct explanation of assertion
(A)
b. Both assertion(A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R)is false
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R)is false
2
6. Assertion: 𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 5 has two zeroes
Reason: A quadratic polynomial can have at the most two zeroes
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is correct explanation of assertion
(A)
b. Both assertion(A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R)is false
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R)is false
7. Assertion : The graph y = f(x) is shown in figure, for the polynomial f(x). The number of zeroes of
f(x) is 3
Reason: The number of zero of the polynomial f(x) is the number of point of which f(x) cuts or
touches the axes
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is correct explanation of assertion
(A)
b. Both assertion(A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R)is false
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R)is false
8. Assertion: Degree of a zero polynomial is not defined.
Reason: Degree of a non zero constant polynomial is 0
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is correct explanation of assertion
(A)
b. Both assertion(A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R)is false
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R)is false
2
9. Assertion : If the sum of the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 𝑥 − 2𝑘𝑥 + 8 are is 2 then value
of k is 1
2
Reason: Sum of zeroes of a quadratic polynomial a𝑥 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 is -b/a
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is correct explanation of assertion
(A)
b. Both assertion(A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R)is false
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R)is false
Case Study Questions
REAL NUMBERS- CASE STUDY
10. To enhance the reading skills of grade X students, the school nominates you and two of your friends
to set up a class library. There are two sections- section A and section B of grade X. There are 32
students in section A and 36 students in section B.
1. What is the minimum number of books you will acquire for the class library, so that they can
be distributed equally among students of Section A or Section B?
2. If the product of two positive integers is equal to the product of their HCF and LCM is true
then, find the HCF (32 , 36)
3. If p and q are positive integers such that p = a and q= b, where a , b are prime numbers, then
find the LCM (p, q)
POLYNOMIALS- CASE STUDY
11. The below pictures are a few natural examples of parabolic shape which is represented by a quadratic
polynomial. A parabolic arch is an arch in the shape of a parabola. In structures, their curve
represents an efficient method of load, and so can be found in bridges and in architecture in a variety
of forms.
2
1. . In the standard form of quadratic polynomial, 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐, a, b and c are ________
1 2
2. If α 𝑎𝑛𝑑 α
are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 2𝑥 − 𝑥 + 8𝑘, then find the value of
k.
1
3. . If the sum of the roots is –p and product of the roots is - 𝑝
, then find the quadratic
polynomial
