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This document contains code for communicating with an ESP8266 WiFi module from an Arduino to send HTTP requests to a server. It initializes the ESP8266 module by connecting to WiFi and setting connection parameters. It then sends an HTTP GET request with parameter data to a server and reads the response.

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franco
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
33 views

Code Ino

This document contains code for communicating with an ESP8266 WiFi module from an Arduino to send HTTP requests to a server. It initializes the ESP8266 module by connecting to WiFi and setting connection parameters. It then sends an HTTP GET request with parameter data to a server and reads the response.

Uploaded by

franco
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
#define WIFI_SSID "#####" //WIFI SSID
#define WIFI_PASS "********" // Wifi Password
#define SERVER_IP "192.168.0.1" // IP of the target server.
#define TIMEOUT 5000 //Timeout for the serial communication
#define CONTINUE false
#define HALT true
#define NO_OF_PARAMETERS 1 //No of parameters sending to the server.

SoftwareSerial esp8266SerialPort(10, 11); // RX, TX

void exception(String msg){ //Exception occured. Print msg and stops.


Serial.println(msg);
Serial.println("HALT");
while(true){
readResponseData("");
delay(60000);
}
}
boolean readResponseData(String keyword){ //Receive data from the serial port. Returns true if
keyword matches.
String response;
long deadline = millis() + TIMEOUT;
while(millis() < deadline){
if (esp8266SerialPort.available()){
char ch = esp8266SerialPort.read(); // Read one character from serial port and append to a
string.
response+=ch;
if(keyword!=""){
if(response.indexOf(keyword)>0){ //Searched keyword found.
Serial.println(response);
return true;
}
}
}
}
Serial.println(response);
return false;
}

boolean sendCommand(String command, String acknowledgement, boolean stopOnError)


{
esp8266SerialPort.println(command);
if (!readResponseData(acknowledgement))
if (stopOnError)
exception(command+" Failed to execute.");
else
return false; // Let the caller handle it.
return true; // ack blank or ack found
}

boolean initializeESP8266Module(){
esp8266SerialPort.begin(9600);
esp8266SerialPort.setTimeout(TIMEOUT);
delay(2000);

//sendCommand("AT+RST", "ready", HALT); // Reset & test if the module is ready


sendCommand("AT+GMR", "OK", CONTINUE); // Retrieves the firmware ID (version number) of the
module.
sendCommand("AT+CWMODE?","OK", CONTINUE);// Get module access mode.
sendCommand("AT+CWMODE=1","OK", HALT); // Station mode
sendCommand("AT+CIPMUX=1","OK", HALT); // Allow multiple connections (we'll only use the
first).

String cmd = "AT+CWJAP=\""; cmd += WIFI_SSID; cmd += "\",\""; cmd += WIFI_PASS; cmd += "\"";
for(int counter=0;counter<5;counter++){
if (sendCommand(cmd, "OK", CONTINUE)){ // Join Access Point
Serial.println("Connected to WiFi.");
break;
}else if(counter==4)
exception("Connection to Wi-Fi failed. Please Check");
}

delay(5000);

sendCommand("AT+CWSAP=?", "OK", CONTINUE); // Test connection


sendCommand("AT+CIFSR","OK", HALT); // Echo IP address. (Firmware bug - should return
"OK".)
}

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void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("ESP8266 Demo");
initializeESP8266Module();
Serial.println("Module is ready.");
}

void loop()
{
String cmd = "AT+CIPSTART=0,\"TCP\",\""; cmd += SERVER_IP; cmd += "\",80"; //Start a TCP
connection. to server SERVER_IP on port 80
if (!sendCommand(cmd, "OK", CONTINUE))
return;
delay(2000);

if (!sendCommand("AT+CIPSTATUS", "OK", CONTINUE))// Check for TCP Connection status.


return;

String tag[NO_OF_PARAMETERS]={"NAME"}; //Tags for the parameters


String data[NO_OF_PARAMETERS]={"my Name"}; //Values for the parameters

cmd = "GET /ESP8266/index.php?";//Path to the target server file.


for(int count=0;count<NO_OF_PARAMETERS;count++){
if(count!=0)
cmd+="&";
cmd+=tag[count];
cmd+="="+data[count];
}
Serial.println(cmd);
cmd+=" HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: "; cmd += SERVER_IP; cmd += ":80\r\n\r\n";
if (!sendCommand("AT+CIPSEND=0,"+String(cmd.length()), ">", CONTINUE)){
sendCommand("AT+CIPCLOSE", "", CONTINUE);
Serial.println("Connection timeout.");
return;
}

sendCommand(cmd, "OK", CONTINUE);// Send data to server.

readResponseData("");// Read response data received from server.


exception("ONCE ONLY");
}

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