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Mobile Application Development (Assignment)

The document discusses the key differences and similarities between the Flutter and React Native mobile app development frameworks. Some key similarities include using a component-based UI structure and hot reloading. Key differences include Flutter using the Dart language while React Native uses JavaScript, and Flutter having a custom rendering engine providing better performance than React Native. The choice between frameworks depends on a developer's specific needs and preferences.

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Muhammad Shehzad Ali Khan
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© © All Rights Reserved
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110 views

Mobile Application Development (Assignment)

The document discusses the key differences and similarities between the Flutter and React Native mobile app development frameworks. Some key similarities include using a component-based UI structure and hot reloading. Key differences include Flutter using the Dart language while React Native uses JavaScript, and Flutter having a custom rendering engine providing better performance than React Native. The choice between frameworks depends on a developer's specific needs and preferences.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Shehzad Ali Khan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name M.

Shehzad Ali Khan


Roll-Number NIM-BSCS-2019-68
Course-Name Mobile App Development

Question:

Difference and similarity in architecture of flutter and React native, how do these impact
development and performance of mobile application built using these frameworks?

Difference and similarity in architecture of flutter and React native:

Flutter and React Native are two of the most popular mobile app development frameworks in the
world. Both frameworks offer developers the ability to create high-performance mobile apps for
multiple platforms, including iOS and Android. While they share many similarities, there are also
key differences in their architectures that make each unique. In this essay, we will explore these
similarities and differences in detail, in a creative and engaging way.

First, let's start with the similarities between the two frameworks. One of the most obvious
similarities is that both Flutter and React Native use a similar approach to building user interfaces.
They both rely on a tree-like structure of components that are assembled together to create a UI.
This makes it easy for developers to create complex and dynamic user interfaces with ease.

Another similarity between Flutter and React Native is that they both use a hot-reload feature that
enables developers to see the changes they make in real-time. This is a huge advantage when it
comes to development speed and agility, as it allows developers to quickly iterate on their designs
without having to wait for a compile cycle.

Another similarity between the two frameworks is that they both use a declarative programming
model. This means that developers define what the UI should look like, and the framework takes
care of the rest. This makes it easier for developers to reason about the state of the application, and
it reduces the likelihood of bugs and errors.

Now, let's move on to the differences between Flutter and React Native. One of the most significa nt
differences is that Flutter uses Dart as its programming language, while React Native uses
JavaScript. Dart is a more modern language, and it is specifically designed for building user
interfaces. This means that Flutter provides a more cohesive and consistent development
experience compared to React Native.

Another difference between the two frameworks is that Flutter is a complete SDK, while React
Native relies on a variety of third-party libraries and tools to achieve the same level of
functionality. This can be both an advantage and a disadvantage, depending on the developer's
needs.

Another significant difference between Flutter and React Native is the way they handle rendering.
Flutter uses a custom rendering engine called Skia, which provides better performance and
smoother animations compared to React Native. React Native, on the other hand, uses a JavaScript-
based rendering engine, which can be slower and less efficient than Flutter's Skia.

One of the most significant differences between the two frameworks is the way they handle native
components. Flutter uses a custom set of widgets that are designed to look and feel like native
components, while React Native relies on native components that are rendered using JavaScript.
This can lead to differences in performance and behavior, as well as differences in the overall look
and feel of the UI.

Another difference between Flutter and React Native is the level of customization they provide.
Flutter provides a lot of built-in widgets and tools for developers to use, which makes it easier to
create custom designs and layouts. React Native, on the other hand, requires more manual
intervention to achieve the same level of customization.

In terms of performance, Flutter is known for its exceptional performance and smooth animatio ns,
thanks to its custom rendering engine and optimized widget set. React Native, on the other hand,
can struggle with performance issues, especially when dealing with complex UIs.
When it comes to community support and resources, both Flutter and React Native have large and
active communities, with plenty of resources and documentation available to help developers get
started. However, Flutter has gained a lot of momentum in recent years, and it is rapidly gaining
popularity among developers.

In conclusion, Flutter and React Native are both excellent mobile app developme nt frameworks,
with their unique strengths and weaknesses. While they share many similarities in their approach
to building user interfaces, they differ significantly in their programming languages, rendering
engines, and handling of native components. Ultimately, the choice between the two frameworks
depends on the developer's needs.

Impact of development and performance of mobile application built using these frameworks
(Flutter and React Native):

Flutter and React Native are two popular frameworks for building mobile applications. Both of
these frameworks offer several benefits, and the choice between them often comes down to
personal preference and the specific needs of a project.

When it comes to development, Flutter and React Native take different approaches. Flutter uses
its own programming language, Dart, which is designed to be easy to learn and write. This makes
Flutter ideal for developers who are new to mobile app development or who prefer a more
streamlined approach. React Native, on the other hand, uses JavaScript and relies heavily on
existing web development knowledge. This can make it a better choice for developers who already
have experience with web development and JavaScript.

In terms of performance, both Flutter and React Native are designed to provide fast and responsive
applications. Flutter achieves this through its use of a unique rendering engine that allows it to
create high-performance, custom animations and graphics. React Native, on the other hand, relies
on native components and APIs to deliver fast and smooth performance. Both frameworks also
have strong support for hot reloading, which allows developers to quickly make changes and see
them in real-time.

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