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Assignment - 2 Solution

The document contains 10 multiple choice questions about Java programming. It tests concepts like data types, arrays, strings, operators, type conversion, and object declaration. For each question, the correct answer and a detailed explanation is provided.

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Pragati ojha
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189 views

Assignment - 2 Solution

The document contains 10 multiple choice questions about Java programming. It tests concepts like data types, arrays, strings, operators, type conversion, and object declaration. For each question, the correct answer and a detailed explanation is provided.

Uploaded by

Pragati ojha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NPTEL Online Certification Courses

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

PROGRAMMING IN JAVA
Assignment 2
TYPE OF QUESTION: MCQ
Number of questions: 10 Total mark: 10 × 1 = 10
______________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION 1:
Following is a program given for this question.

public class Question{


public static void main(String[] args){
int[] x = {222, 210, 012};
for(int i = 0; i < x.length; i++){
System.out.print(x[i] + "");
}
}
}

What will be the output of the above program?


a. 22221010
b. 12222101
c. 22101010
d. 22221012
Correct Answer: a

Detailed Solution:
Since, int[2] numeral value have 0 in leading, therefore, it's taken as octal base (8). So, it's
corresponding decimal value is (2 × 80) + (1 × 81) = 10.

QUESTION 2:
When an array is passed to a method, what value does the method receive?

a. Reference of the array.


b. Copy of the array.
c. First element in the array.
d. Length of the array.

Correct Answer: a
NPTEL Online Certification Courses
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

Detailed Solution:
Reference of the array is passed to a method in Java.
____________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION 3:
Following is a program given for this question.

public class Main{


public static void main(String args[]){
byte x = 28;
x++;
x++;
System.out.print(x);
}
}

What will be the output of the above program?


a. 28
b. -29
c. 30
d. -31

Correct Answer: c

Detailed Solution:
The increment operator ++ works here in the normal scenario as there is nor assignment
operator. So, it will not give any difference between ++x and x++.

QUESTION 4:
How many bits are needed for float and double in Java, respectively?

a. 32 and 64
b. 32 and 32
c. 64 and 64
d. 64 and 32

Correct Answer: a

Detailed Solution:

Float needs 4 bytes or 32 bits and Double needs 8 bytes or 64 bits.


NPTEL Online Certification Courses
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

QUESTION 5:
Which of the following is a valid automatic type conversion in Java?

a. short to byte
b. float to long
c. int to short
d. int to long

Correct Answer: d

Detailed Solution:
Automatic type conversation is possible in the following sequence (reverse is not possible):

byte → short → int → long → float → double

QUESTION 6:
Consider the following program and identify the output.

public class Question{


public static void main(String[] args){
short x = 10;
x = x * 5;
System.out.print(x);
}
}

a. 5
b. 10
c. 50
d. Compilation error

Correct Answer: d

Detailed Solution:
Compilation Error in “x = x * 5;”. This is due to lossy conversion from int to short. It works
if the type casting is followed, for example, x = (short) ( x * 5);

QUESTION 7:
Which of the following is a valid declaration of an object of class say, Student?

a. Student obj = new Student;


b. Student obj = new Student();
NPTEL Online Certification Courses
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

c. obj = new Student();


d. new Student obj;

Correct Answer: b

Detailed Solution:
When an object is to be declared it needs to be instantiated, hence the correct syntax of declaring
an object is (b).

______________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION 8:
What is the output of the following program?

public class Question{


public static void main(String[] args){
int[] A = {0,1,2};
for(int i = 0; i < A.length; i++){
A[i] = A[(A[i] + 3) % A.length];
}
for(int i = 0; i < A.length; i++){
System.out.print(A[i]);
}
}
}

a. 210
b. 120
c. 012
d. 201

Correct Answer: c

Detailed Solution:
The output after execution is 012.
QUESTION 9:
Consider the following piece of code.
NPTEL Online Certification Courses
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

public class Question{


public static void main(String[] args){
String str = “anpctdelqjpava”;
System.out.println(str.substring(1,3)+str.substring(4,5)+
str.substring(6,8));
}
}

Which of the following option is the output of the above program?


a. java
b. npteljava
c. nptel java
d. nptel

Correct Answer: d

Detailed Solution:
The output can be checked by execution.

QUESTION 10:
What is the output of the following program?

public class Main{


public void static main(String args[]){
char a = '3';
int b = 011;
System.out.println(a+b);
}
}

a. 60
b. 3011
c. 33
d. Compilation error

Correct Answer: d

Detailed Solution:
There is a compilation error due to incorrect syntax in the statement public void static
main(String args[]); it should be public static void main(String args[]){

******

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