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Python Cheatsheet

This document provides a cheat sheet for a Python programming exam. It outlines key Python concepts and functions for variable assignment, user input, conditional statements, loops, functions, random number generation, lists, strings, turtle graphics, tuples, dictionaries, file handling, plotting, and importing scientific libraries. These include if/else statements, for/while loops, defining and calling functions, generating random numbers, common list/string methods, basic turtle commands, working with tuples/dictionaries, reading/writing files, plotting with matplotlib, and importing NumPy and Pandas.

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62 views2 pages

Python Cheatsheet

This document provides a cheat sheet for a Python programming exam. It outlines key Python concepts and functions for variable assignment, user input, conditional statements, loops, functions, random number generation, lists, strings, turtle graphics, tuples, dictionaries, file handling, plotting, and importing scientific libraries. These include if/else statements, for/while loops, defining and calling functions, generating random numbers, common list/string methods, basic turtle commands, working with tuples/dictionaries, reading/writing files, plotting with matplotlib, and importing NumPy and Pandas.

Uploaded by

ritam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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DATA 505 : Programming in Python (Cheat sheet for End-term Examination)

Variable assignment
Price1 = 10
Price2 = 4.9
course = ‘Python’
flag = True

Receive input
data = int(input(‘Enter value :’))

If statements
if <condition 1>:
print(“message 1”)
elif <condition 2>:
print(“message 2”)
else:
print(“message 3”)

While loops
while <condition>:
print(“inside loop”)

For loops
for i in range(1, 5):
print(i)

Functions
def my_function(x,y):
return x+y
a,b = 10,20
print(my_function(a,b))

Random number generation


import random
test = random.randint(1, 6)

Lists
L1 = [10,20,30,40,100]
L1.append(10),len(L1), del L1[2], max(L1),min(L1),sum(L1),
L1.insert(0,10), L1.pop(), L1.pop(3), sorted(L1),
L1.reverse(), L1.index(10), L1.count(10), L1.remove(10)
for i in range(5):
print("L1[i] = ",L1[i])

1
DATA 505 : Programming in Python (Cheat sheet for End-term Examination)

Strings
S, s1 : string variables
d : delimiter
s.count(s1), s.find(s1), s.rfind(s1), s.index(s1),
s.rindex(s1), s.lower(s1), s.replace(old,new),s.rstrip(),
s.split(d)

Turtle
import turtle
t = turtle.Turtle()
for i in range(4):
t.forward(50)
t.right(90)

Tuples
t1 = (1, ‘two, 3)

Dictionaries
dict = {key1: value1, key2: value2, ... keyN: valueN}

File Handling
f = open(“filename.txt”,’r’) Read operation
f = open(“filename.txt”,’w’) Write operation
f.close()
f.read(5)
f.readline()
f.readlines()
f.write(string)
f.writelines(string)
f.seek(0)
f.tell()

Plotting
np.arange(start,stop,step)
plt.xlabel('x values')
plt.ylabel('f(x)')
plt.title('Plots for f(x)')
fig, axes = plt.subplots(, , figsize=(,))axes[].scatter(x[:],
y[:])axes[].set_title("scatter")axes[].step(x[:], y[:])
axes[].set_title("step")axes[].bar(x[:],y[:])axes[].set_title(
"bar")

Scientific libraries
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import pandas as pd

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