Digital Signal Processing

1.Analog to digital conversion

2.DFT and FFT
3.FIR filter
4.IIR filter
5. Interpolation and Decimation

1. The number of levels of quantizer for N bit analog to digital convertor is equal to L =
A. 2N
B. 2N
C. N2
D. 2N-1

ANSWER A.
2. A digital communication link carries binary code words representing samples of input signal
x(t)=3cos 600𝝿t+2cos1800𝝿t. Calculate the sampling frequency in Hz
A. 900
B. 600
C. 1800
D. 1200

ANSWER C.
3. To avoid the aliasing problem, is selected so that
A. fs > 2fm
B. fs < 2fm
C. fs > fm
D. fs < fm
ANSWER A.
4. Determine the bitrate of a signal with dynamic range of 1 volt if the sampling rate is 20 samples/sec
and an 8 bit analog to digital convertor is used
A. 40 bits/sec.
B. 80 bits/sec
C. 160 bits/sec.
D. 220 bits/sec.
ANSWER B.
5. If the variation in the amplitude of signal is continuous then it is called ____________
A. Analog signal
B. Digital signal
C. Continuous valued signal
D. Discrete valued signal

ANSWER C.
6. Analog to digital conversion can be views as the following step process
A. Sample and Hold, Quantization
B. Sampling , Quantization
C. Sample and hold , Quantization
D. Sample and Hold, Quantization and Coding

ANSWER D

7. If x(t) = 3cos100πt is sampled at fs= 400Hz what is the discrete time signal after sampled
A. x(n)=3cos(100𝝿n/4)
B. x(n)=3cos(𝝿n/8)
C. x(n)=3cos(𝝿n/4)
D. x(n)=3cos(𝝿n/2)

ANSWER C
8. Oversampling increases the sampling rate, reduces the aliasing effect and also it has _______
resolution quantizer.
A. high
B. low
C. moderate
D. zero
ANSWER B.

9. Determine the resolution in sampling of a signal with dynamic range of 1 volt if the sampling rate is
40 samples/sec and 8 bit analog to digital convertor is applied
A. 0.00392
B. 0.0392
C. 0.392
D. 3.92
ANSWER A.

10. In the oversampling of A/D converter _________ signal is used.

A. Difference Signal
B. Same Signal
C. Signal with Shifting
D. Signal without Shifting
Answer: A
11. Which of the following is true regarding the number of computations required to compute an N
point DFT?
A. N2 complex multiplications and N(N-1) complex additions
B. N2 complex additions and N(N-1) complex multiplications
C. N2 complex multiplications and N(N+1) complex additions
D. N2 complex additions and N(N+1) complex multiplications
ANSWER:A N2 complex multiplications and N(N-1) complex additions

12. Divide-and-conquer approach is based on the decomposition of an N-point DFT into successively
smaller DFTs. This basic approach leads to_________________
A. Realizations algorithms
B. Noise cancellation algorithms
C. Enhancement algorithms
D. FFT algorithms
ANSWER:D FFT algorithms
13. The total number of complex additions required to compute N point DFT by radix-2 FFT is?
A. (N/2)log2N
B. Nlog2N
C. (N/2)logN
D. (N/2)log(N/2)
ANSWER:B. Nlog2N
14. The several ways to perform an inverse Z transform are
1) Direct computation
2) Long division
3) Partial fraction expansion with table lookup
4) Direct inversion
A. 1, 2 and 3 are correct
B. 1 and 2 are correct
C. 2 and 3 are correct
D. 1,2,3 and 4 are correct
ANSWER:D 1,2,3 and 4 are correct
15. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then
X(k+N)=?
A. X(-k)
B. -X(k)
C. X(k)
D. X(k)-1
ANSWER:C. X(k)
16. The circular convolution of two sequences in time
domain is equivalent to
A. Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences
B. Summation of DFTs of two sequences
C. Difference of DFTs of two sequences
D. Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences
ANSWER:A. Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences
17. What is the circular convolution of the sequences X1(n)={2,1,2,1}and X2(n)={1,2,3,4}?
A. {14,14,16,16}
B. {16,16,14,14}
C. {2,3,6,4}
D. {14,16,14,16}
ANSWER: D.{14,16,14,16}
18. How many complex multiplications are required to compute X(k)?
A. N(N+1)
B. N(N-1)/2
C. N2/2
D. N(N+1)/2
ANSWER: D. N(N+1)/2
19. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?
A. Both input and output are in order
B. Both input and output are shuffled
C. Input is shuffled and output is in order
D. Input is in order and output is shuffled
ANSWER:C. Input is in order and output is shuffled
20. What is the variance of the output DFT coefficients |X(k)|?
A. 1/N
B. 1/2N
C. 1/3N
D. 1/4N
ANSWER: C
21. Choose the condition with which the unit sample response of a FIR filter satisfy to have a linear
phase?

A. h(M-1-n) n=0,1,2…M-1
B. ±h(M-1-n) n=0,1,2…M-1
C. -h(N-1-n) n=0,1,2…M-1
D. +h(N-1-n) n=0,1,2…M-1
ANSWER: C

22. The roots of the equation H (z) must be

A. Identical
B. Zero
C. Reciprocal pairs
D. Conjugate pairs
ANSWER: C

23. What is the value of h(M-(1/2)) if the unit sample response is anti-symmetric?
A.0
B. 1
C. -1
D. Infinity
ANSWER: A

24. Which of the following is not suitable either as low pass or a high pass filter?
A. h (n) symmetric and M odd
B. h (n) symmetric and M even
C. h (n) anti-symmetric and M odd
D. h (n) anti-symmetric and M even
ANSWER: C

25. Which is introduced during the frequency sampling realization of the FIR filter?
A. Poles are more in number on unit circle
B. Zeros are more in number on the unit circle
C. Poles and zeros at equally spaced points on the unit circle
D. Poles and zeros do not exist
ANSWER: C

26. Why is it desirable to optimize frequency response in the transition band of the filter?
A. Increase side lobe
B. Reduce side lobe
C. Increase main lobe
D. Reduce the main lobe
ANSWER: B

27. In linear phase realization, equal valued coefficients are taken common for reducing the requisite
number of ________
A. Adders
B. subtractors
C. multipliers
D. dividers
ANSWER: C

28. How is the sensitivity of filter coefficient quantization for FIR filters?
A. Low
B. high
C. moderate
D. unpredictable
ANSWER: A

29. What is the value of magnitude frequency response of a Butterworth low pass filter at Ω=0?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 1/1.414
D. undetermined
ANSWER: B

30. If s=σ+jΩ and z=rejω and r=1, then which of the following inference is correct?
A. LHS of the s-plane is mapped inside the circle, |z|=1
B. RHS of the s-plane is mapped outside the circle, |z|=1
C. Imaginary axis in the s-plane is mapped to the circle, |z|=1
D. None of the mentioned
ANSWER: C
 Multiple Choice Questions with Answers
Subject: Analog and Digital Communication
1. Analog Communication: Basic Concepts
2. Analog Communication: Modulation, De-modulation and Detection
3. Analog Communication: Transmitter, Receiver and Channel
4. Digital Communication: Basic Concepts
5. Digital Communication: Modulation, De-modulation, Coding and De-coding
Analog Communication: Basic Concepts
Q.1. Which of the following are the examples of analog communication technology?
a) Photocopiers
b) Audio tapes
c) Emails
d) Both a and b
Ans: (d) Analog communication technology includes Photocopiers, Audio Tapes, Old
telephones, etc.
Q.2. An analog signal is represented in ______ form.
a) Time domain
b) Frequency domain
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above
Ans: (c) An analog signal is represented in both time and frequency domain.
Q.3. The full-duplex is a _________ system.
a) Unidirectional communication
b) Bidirectional communication
c) Multidirectional communication
d) None of the above
Ans: (b) The full-duplex is a bi-directional communication system. In this system the transmitter
and receiver can send the signal simultaneously. Example: Telephone communication system.
Q.4. How many types of electric communication systems are there?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four
Ans: (c) There are 3 types of electric communication system, simplex, half-duplex and full
duplex.
Analog Communication: Modulation, De-modulation and Detection
Q.5. The amplitude modulation is the process in which amplitude of the carrier signal changes
with respect to _____________ signal
a) Modulating signal
b) Carrier signal
c) Suppressed carrier modulating signal
d) None of the above
Ans: (a) In amplitude modulation, the amplitude of the carrier signal changes with the amplitude
of modulation signal
Q.6. The advantages of the modulation are _______
a) High energy of the carrier
b) Noise can be reduced
c) Multiplexing is possible
d) All of the above
Ans: (d) In modulation, the energy of the carrier signal is high, noise can be reduced, SNR can
be improved and multiplexing is possible.
Q.7. In ______ modulation the phase of the carrier signal is modulated by the message signal
a) Pulse modulation
b) Phase modulation
c) Amplitude modulation
d) Frequency modulation
Ans: (b) In phase modulation, the phase of the carrier signal is modulated by the message signal.
It is one type of angle modulation.
Q.8. The double side band suppressed carrier comes under _____ modulation
a) Frequency modulation
b) Analog pulse modulation
c) Amplitude modulation
d) Digital pulse modulation
Ans: (b) In amplitude modulation, we have some problems regarding bandwidth as well as
transmitted power. This problem is solved by DSB-SC (Double side band-Suppressed Carrier).
Q.9. In baseband signal the audio frequency signal range is around ________
a) 0-20 KHz
b) 10-20 KHz
c) 5-10 KHz
d) 0-20 MHz
Ans: (a) In baseband signal, the audio frequency signal range is around 0-20KHz.

Q.10. In base band signal the frequency range of amplitude modulation is around ________
 a) 550KHz-1650KHz
b) 500KHz-1600KHz
c) 520 KHz-1620KHz
d) 400 KHz-1650KHz
Ans: (a) In baseband signal, the frequency range of amplitude modulation is around 550KHz-
1650KHz.
Q.11. The side band cancellation in filter method is done by using ______
a) Filter
b) Phase shifter of 90 deg
c) Phase shifter of 180 deg
d) None of the above
Ans: (a) The sideband cancellation in the filter method is done by using filter .
Q.12. The frequency range of modulating signal in narrow band frequency modulation is
between ________
a) 30 Hz - 15 KHz
b) 15 Hz - 30 KHz
c) 30 Hz - 3 KHz
d) 3 Hz - 15 KHz
Ans: (c) The frequencing range of modulating signal in narrow-band frequency modulation is
between 30 Hz – 3kHz.
Analog Communication: Transmitter, Receiver and Channel
Q.13.What is the function of the transmitter?
a) Transmits signal to the receiver
b) Accepts signal from the transducer
c) Accepts input from information source
d) Transmits signal over a channel.
Ans: (d) the function of the transmitter is to transmits signals over the channel.
Q.14.Which of the following channels are used in analog communication?
a) Point to point
b) Broadcast channel
c) Narrowband channel
d) Wideband channel
e) Both a and b
Ans: (d) point to point channel and broadcast channel are used in analog communication.
Q.15.Which of the following are examples of point-to-point channel?
a) Wire lines
b) Microwave links
 c) Optical fibers
d) All the above
Ans: (d) some of the examples of the point to point channels are wire lines, microwave links,
optical fibers.
Q.16.The additive white Gaussian noise _______
a) Requires infinite power
b) Requires finite power
c) Doesn’t require power
d) None of the above
Ans: (d) the additive white gaussian noise requires infinite power because it has uniform power
spectral density for each frequency value up to infinity, so it is practically unrealizable.
Q.17. Which noise comes under internal noise?
a) Resistor noise
b) Transient noise
c) Shot noise
d) All of the above
Ans: (b) the internal noise is the noised that are generated inside the receiver or an amplifier, the
resistor, shot, and transient noise are the internal noises.
Q.18.The industrial noise occurs in the range around ________
a) 300MHz-600MHz
b) 1MHz-600MHz
c) 200MHz-600MHz
d) None of the above
Ans: (b) the industrial noise is basically a manmade noise, it occurs in the range around 1MHz-
600MHz

Digital Communication: Basic Concepts

Q.19. Digital communication is represented in ______ form.
a) 0’s
b) 1’s
c) Both a and b
d) None of these
Ans: (c) Digital communication is represented in 0’s and 1’s form, where 0 is a low signal and 1
is a high signal.
Q.20. Which of the following are the examples of digital communication technology?
 a) Photocopiers
b) Audio tapes
c) Emails
d) Both a and b
Ans: (c) Digital communication technology includes emails, wikis.
Q.21. The rearrangement of the data sequence is called _____
a) Line encoding
b) Scrambling
c) QAM
d) None of the above
Ans: (b) The rearrangement of the data sequence is called scrambling, and it prevents un
authorized data.
Q.22. The issues in FDMA and TDMA resolved by ___________
a) Space Division Multiple Access
b) Code Division Multiple Access
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above
Ans: (b) In FDMA and TDMA the bandwidth is limited and due to limited bandwidth we can
observe narrowband spectrum and concentrated spectrum all these issues solved by using
CDMA.

Digital Communication: Modulation, De-modulation, Coding and De-coding

Q.23. In amplitude shift keying the 1 and 0 is denoted by _______
a) Acosωt, 1
b) Acosωct, 0
c) A cosωt,0
d) None of the above
Ans: (b) In amplitude shift keying the 1 is denoted by Acosωct and 0 is denoted by 0.
Q.24. The line encoding is classified into ______________
a) Unipolar, Bipolar
b) Unipolar, polar
c) Unipolar, Bipolar, Polar
d) None of the above
Ans: (c) The line encoding is classified into three types they are polar line encoding, unipolar
line encoding, and bipolar line encoding.
Q.25. In unipolar line encoding 1 and 0 is represented as ________
a) 0 →1, 1 →-p(t)
 b) 0 →0, 1 →p(t)
c) 0 →0, 1 →-p(t)
d) None of the above
Ans: (b) In unipolar line encoding 1 represented as p(t) and 0 represented as 0.
Q.26. The bit change corresponds to 450 phase change in _________
a) Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
b) Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
c) Amplitude Shift Keying
d) Binary Phase Shift Keying
Ans: (a) The bit change corresponds to 450 phase change in Quadrature phase shift keying.
Q.27. __________ is the non-coherent mode of binary phase shift keying.
a) Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
b) Differential Phase Shift Keying
c) Amplitude Shift Keying
d) Binary Phase Shift Keying
Ans: (b) The differential phase shift keying is the non-coherent mode of binary phase-shift
keying, where the output encoded bit depends upon the previous bit.
Q.28. If the frequency of carrier signal is modified in accordance to the message signal then it is
called as __________
a) Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
b) Differential Phase Shift Keying
c) Frequency Shift Keying
d) Binary Phase Shift Keying
Ans: (c) In case of frequency shift keying the frequency of the carrier signal changes according
to the message signal.
Q.29. The code efficiency in block code is denoted by ________
a) kn
b) k/n
c) k+n
d) None of the above
Ans: (b) The code efficiency in block code is given as k/n.
Q.30. ________ parity check detects only one error
a) Horizontal parity check
b) Vertical parity check
c) Longitudnal parity check
d) None of the above
Ans: (b) The vertical parity check detects only one error.
 Microprocessors and Microcontroller
1. Intel 8086 – Architecture, Signals and Features
2. Programming with Intel 8086
3. 8086 Interfacing with Memory and Programmable Devices
4. Intel 8051 – Architecture and Programming
5. Interfacing of 8051
Module 1: Intel 8086 – Architecture, Signals and Features:
1. The intel 8086 microprocessor is a processor

A. 8 bit B. 16 bit C. 32 bit D. 4 bit

ANSWER: B

2. The microprocessor can read/write 16 bit data from or to

A. memory B. I /O device C. processor D. register

ANSWER: A

3. In 8086 microprocessor , the address bus is bit wide

A. 12 bit B. 10 bit C. 16 bit D. 20 bit

ANSWER: D

4. The work of EU is

A. encoding B. decoding C. processing D. calculations

ANSWER: B

5. The 16 bit flag of 8086 microprocessor is responsible to indicate

A. the condition of result of ALU operation B. the condition of memory

C. the result of addition D. the result of subtraction

ANSWER: A

6. The CF is known as

A. carry flag B. condition flag C. common flag D. single flag

ANSWER: A
Module 2: Programming with Intel 8086:
7. IMUL source is a signed

A. multiplication B. addition C. subtraction D. division

ANSWER: A

8. _______________destination inverts each bit of destination

A. NOT B. NOR C. AND D. OR

ANSWER: A

9. The JS is called as

A. jump the signed bit B. jump single bit

C. jump simple bit D. jump signal it

ANSWER: A

10. Instruction providing both segment base and offset address are called

A. below type .B. far type C. low type D. high type

ANSWER: B

11. The conditional branch instruction specify_____________ for branching

A. conditions B. instruction C. address D. memory

ANSWER: A

12. The microprocessor determines whether the specified condition exists or not by testing the

A. carry flag B. conditional flag C. common flag D. sign flag

ANSWER: B

Module 3: 8086 Interfacing with Memory and Programmable

Devices
13. If MN/MX is low the 8086 operates in mode

A. Minimum B. Maximum C. both (A) and (B) D. medium

ANSWER: B

14. In max mode, control bus signal So, S1 and S2 are sent out in _____________form
A. decoded B. encoded C. shared D. unshared

ANSWER: B

15. The _________bus controller device decodes the signals to produce the control bus signal

A. internal B. data C. external D. address

ANSWER: C

16. A______________ Instruction at the end of interrupt service program takes the execution back to the
interrupted program

A. forward B. return C. data D. line

ANSWER: B

17. The main concerns of the__________ are to define a flexible set of commands

A. memory interface B. peripheral interface

C. both (A) and (B) D. control interface

ANSWER: A

18. Primary function of memory interfacing is that the ____________should be able to read from

and write into register

A. multiprocessor B. microprocessor C. dual Processor D. coprocessor

ANSWER: B

Module 4: Intel 8051 – Architecture and Programming

19. 8051 microcontrollers are manufactured by which of the following companies?

a) Atmel

b) Philips

c) Intel

d) All of the mentioned

Answer: d

20. AT89C2051 has RAM of:

a) 128 bytes
b) 256 bytes

c) 64 bytes

d) 512 bytes

Answer: a

21. 8051 series has how many 16 bit registers?

a) 2

b) 3

c) 1

d) 0

Answer: a

22. When the microcontroller executes some arithmetic operations, then the flag bits of which register are
affected?

a) PSW

b) SP

c) DPTR

d) PC

Answer: a

23. How are the status of the carry, auxiliary carry and parity flag affected if the write instruction

MOV A,#9C

ADD A,#64H

a) CY=0,AC=0,P=0

b) CY=1,AC=1,P=0

c) CY=0,AC=1,P=0

d) CY=1,AC=1,P=1

Answer: b

24. How are the bits of the register PSW affected if we select Bank2 of 8051?

a) PSW.5=0 and PSW.4=1

b) PSW.2=0 and PSW.3=1

c) PSW.3=1 and PSW.4=1

d) PSW.3=0 and PSW.4=1

Answer: d

Module 5: Interfacing of 8051

25. Which of the ports act as the 16 bit address lines for transferring data through it?

a) PORT 0 and PORT 1

b) PORT 1 and PORT 2

c) PORT 0 and PORT 2

d) PORT 1 and PORT 3

Answer: c

26. Which devices are specifically being used for converting serial to parallel and from parallel to serial
respectively?

a) timers

b) counters

c) registers

d) serial communication

Answer: c

27. What is the difference between UART and USART communication?

a) they are the names of the same particular thing, just the difference of A and S is there in it

b) one uses asynchronous means of communication and the other uses synchronous means of
communication

c) One uses asynchronous means of communication and the other uses asynchronous and synchronous
means of communication

d) One uses angular means of the communication and the other uses linear means of communication

Answer: c

28.The 8255 is a ______ chip.

a) Input/Output

b) Analog to Digital

c) Digital to analog

d) None of the mentioned

Answer: a

29. Which pins of a microcontroller are directly connected with 8255?

a) RD

b) WR

c) D0-D7

d) All of the mentioned

Answer: d

30. 8. How many pins of the 8255 can be used as the I/O ports?

a) 8

b) 16

c) 24

d) 32

Answer: c
 Signals and systems
1. Classification of signals and systems
2. Fourier series and Fourier transform
3. DTFT
4. Laplace transform
5. Z transform

1. Which among the following are correct in accordance with energy and power
signals?
A: x(t) or x[n] is assumed to be an energy signal if and only if 0>E>∞ and P=1
B: x(t) or x[n] is assumed to be a power signal only if 0>P> ∞ and E=1
C: x(t) or x[n] is assumed to be a power signal only if 0 < P < ∞ and E= ∞
D: x(t) or x[n] is assumed to be an energy signal if and only if 0<e<∞.
Ans C & D

2. Energy and power of the signal is given by:

a)

b)

c)

d)
Answer: a
3. Which of the following is not a static system?
a. y(t)= x(-t)
b. y(t)= 2x(t)
c. y(t)= x2(t)
d. y(t)=ex(t)
Answer: a

4. Which of the following is dynamic system?

a. y(t)= x(t)
b. y(t)= x(t2)
c. y(t)= x2(t)
d. y(t)=ex(t)
Answer: b

5. Given x(n)=u(n)-u(n-2). What is the value of x(n) at n=2?

A) 0
B) 1
C) 0.5
D) 2
Ans:- A
6. Consider a continuous time with input x(t) and output y(t) given by
y(t)=x(t)cos(t). This system is
A. Linear
B. Time Invariant
C. Time Variant
D. Non Linear
Ans: C
7. Sum of two periodic signals is a periodic signal when the ratio of their time
periods is
a) A rational number
b) An irrational number
c) A complex number
d) An integer
Answer: a
8. Stability of a system depends on
a. magnitude of the input
b. bounded input and output
c. frequency of the input and output
d. phase of the output
Answer: b
9. Fundamental frequency x[n] is given by ___________
a) ω = 2*pi /N
b) ω = 2*pi*N
c) ω = 4*pi *2N
d) ω = pi / N
Answer: a
10. The unit ramp function is the integral of the
a) unit step function
b) unit pulse function
c) rectangular function
d) square function
Answer: a
11. Find the Fourier transform of an exponential signal f(t) = e-at u(t), a>0.
a) 1/a+jω
b) 1/a−jω
c) 1/−a+jω
d) 1/−a−jω
Answer: a
12. Find the inverse Fourier transform of X(ω) = 1+3(jω)/(3+jω)2.
a) 3e-3t u(t) + 8e-3t u(t)
b) 3te-3t u(t) – 8e-8t u(t)
c) 3e-3t u(t) + 8te8t u(t)
d) 3e-3t u(t) – 8te-3t u(t)
Answer: d
13. The trigonometric fourier series of an even function of time does not have
a) DC term
b) Cosine terms
c) Sine terms
d) Odd harmonic terms
Answer: C
14. What is the period of the signal when it is time shifted?
A) Remains the same
B) Different in different situation
C) Changes according to the situation
D) Takes the shifted value
Answer: A
15. If f(t) = f(-t) and f(t) satisfy the Dirichlet’s conditions, then f(t) can be
expanded in fourier series containing
A) Only sine terms
B) Only Cosine terms
C) Cosine terms and a constant term
D) Sine terms and a constant term
Answer: B
16. Parseval’s theorem of Fourier series is used to compute:
a. Mean power
b. Mean Energy
c. Auto-correlation
d. Auto-Covariance
ANSWER: a
17. The plot of Fourier coefficients versus frequency is called
a. Fourier Spectrum
b. Spectrogram
c. Bode plot
d. Polar plot
Answer: a
18. Fourier expansion of a half wave symmetry periodic signal contains ______
harmonics.
a. Even
b. Causal
c. Non-causal
d. Odd
Ans: d. Odd
19. Predict the outcome of periodic convolution of signals in case of continuous
time Fourier series
a. Division in frequency domain
b. Multiplication in frequency domain
c. Convolution of signals
d. Addition of signals in frequency domain
Ans: b. Multiplication in frequency domain
20. The Fourier transform of a function x(t) is X(ω). What will be the Fourier
transform of dX(t)/dt?
a) X(f)/jf
b) j2πfX(f)
c) dX(f)/dt
d) jfX(f)
Answer: b
21. Find the inverse Fourier transform of X(jΩ)=6+4jΩ/( jΩ2 +6jΩ+8)
a) e-2t u(t) – 5e-4t u(t)
b) e-2t u(t) + 5e-4t u(t)
c) -e-2t u(t) – 5e-4t u(t)
d) -e-2t u(t) + 5e-4t u(t)
ANS: d) -e-2t u (t) + 5e-4t u(t)
22. Find the convolution of the signals x1 (t) = e-2t u(t) and x2 (t) = e-3t u(t).
a) e-2t u(t) – e-3t u(t)
b) e-2t u(t) + e-3t u(t)
c) e2t u(t) – e3t u(t)
d) e2t u(t) – e-3t u(t)
ANS: a) e-2t u(t) – e-3t u(t)
23. The convolution of an impulse is
a. Impulse
b. A new signal
c. Signal multiplied by impulse
d. Signal itself
Ans : d
24. If L[y(t)] =Y(s), the L[y''(t)]=
a. s2 y(s)-sy'(0)-y(0)
b. s2 L[y(s)]-sy'(s)-y(0)
c. s2 Y(s)-sy'(0)-y(0)
d. s2 Y(s)-sy(0)-y'(0)
Ans : d
25. If F(s)=(3s+4)/((s^2+9)) then f(t) is
a. 3sin 3t+2cos 3t
b. 3cos 3t+4/3 sin 3t
c. 3cos 3t+1/3 sin 3t
d. 3sin 3t+4/3 cos 3t
Ans : b
26. When is the gibbs phenomenon present in a signal x(t)?
a) Only when there is a discontinuity in the signal
b) Only when the signal is discrete
c) Only when there is a jump discontinuity in the signal
d) Gibbs phenomenon is not possible in continuous signals
Answer: (c)
27. What is the product of an even signal and odd signal?
a) Even signal
b) Odd signal
c) Mixture of even and odd
d) Odd signals sometimes
Answer is (b)
28. Fourier series uses which domain representation of signal
A. time domain
B. frequency domain
C. both combined
D. Neither depends on the situation
ANSWER: A
29. Laplace transform of unit step function is
A. 1
B. 1/s
C. S
D. None of the above
ANSWER: B
30. According to time shifting property of Laplace transform, shifting the signal
in time domain correspond to the______
A. Multiplication by e-st0 in time domain
B. Multiplication by e-st0 in frequency domain
C. Multiplication by est0 in time domain
D. Multiplication by est0 in frequency domain
ANSWER: B