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2020 Sec 4 A Math SA2 Chung Cheng High

2020 Sec 4 A Math
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
143 views42 pages

2020 Sec 4 A Math SA2 Chung Cheng High

2020 Sec 4 A Math
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name: Class: Class Register Number:

PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION 2020


SECONDARY 4

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4047/01


Paper 1 Tuesday 15 September 2020
2 hours
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST For For


Candidate’s Examiner’s
Use Use
Write your name, class and index number in the
spaces at the top of this page. Question Marks
Write in dark blue or black pen. Number Obtained
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
1
Do not use staple, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
2
Answer all the questions.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 3
significant figures, or 1 decimal place in the case of 4
angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is
specified in the question. 5
The use of an approved scientific calculator is expected,
6
where appropriate.
You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in 7
your answers.
8
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work 9
securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end 10
of each question or part question. 11
The total number of marks for this paper is 80. 12

Total Marks

This document consists of 20 printed pages.


[Turn over
2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/01
2

Mathematical Formulae

1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation

For the equation ax 2  bx  c 0,


b r b 2  4ac
x
2a

Binomial expansion
§n· §n· §n·
( a  b) n a n  ¨¨ ¸¸ a n 1b  ¨¨ ¸¸ a n  2 b 2  ...  ¨¨ ¸¸ a n  r b r  ...  b n ,
©1¹ © 2¹ ©r¹

§n· n! n(n  1) ... (n  r  1)


where n is a positive integer and ¨ ¸ .
©r¹ r !(n  r )! r!

2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A  cos 2 A 1

sec2 A 1  tan 2 A

cosec2 A 1  cot 2 A

sin( A r B) sin A cos B r cos A sin B

cos( A r B) cos A cos B sin


i A sin
i B

tan A r tan B
tan( A r B)
1 tan A tan B

sin 2 A 2sin A cos A

cos 2 A cos 2 A  sin 2 A 2 cos 2 A  1 1  2sin 2 A

2 tan A
tan 2 A
1  tan 2 A

Formulae for 'ABC


a b c
sin A sin B sin C

a 2 b2  c 2  2bc cos A

1
' ab sin C
2

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


3

1 Find the range of values of the constant k for which the curve y x 2  3x  4 lies entirely
above the line y kx  3 . [4]

[Turn over
2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1
4

2 Sketch the graph of y x 2  1 , showing the coordinates of the points where the graph meets
the x-axis and the turning point of the graph. [3]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


5

3 A polynomial f x 2 x3  5 x 2  ax  b , where a and b are constants, leaves a remainder of


 4 when divided by x  1 . The graph of y f x has a stationary point at x 2.

(i) Show that a 2 and b 3. [5]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


6

(ii) Show that x  1 is a factor of f x and solve the equation f x 0 . [4]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


7

4 (i) By completing the square, express x 2  x  1 in the form ( x  p) 2  q where p and q are
constants. [2]

(ii) Show that the curve y x 2  2 px  p  1 will always cut the x -axis at two distinct points
for all real values of p . [3]

[Turn over
2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1
8

§ x 3·
5 The equation of a curve is y ln ¨ ¸ for x ! 3 . Determine whether y is an increasing or
© x6¹
decreasing function. [5]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


9

6 In the diagram, the line 2 y  x 6 cuts the y-axis at point A and passes through point B.
The line CD cuts the y-axis at 0, 2 and intersects line AB at point E. The two lines AB and
CD are perpendicular to each other.

y
Dx

E
xB

O x

C(0, −2)

(i) Find the coordinates of E. [4]

[Turn over
2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1
10

(ii) The ratio of AE : AB is 3 : 5. Find the coordinates of B. [4]

It is given that BD is parallel to the y -axis.

(iii) Find the coordinates of D. [2]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


11

(iv) Find the area of quadrilateral ACBD. [2]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


12

7 Variables x and y are related by the equation y ab x where a and b are constants.

The table below shows corresponding values of x and y.

x 1 2 3 4 5 6

y 4.8 9.6 19.2 38.4 76.8 153.6

(i) Draw the graph of lg y plotted against x, using a scale of 2 cm for 1 unit on the x -axis
and 1 cm for 0.1 unit on the lg y -axis. [3]

(ii) Use the graph to estimate the value of a and of b. [3]

[Turn over
2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1
13

[Turn over
2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1
14

(iii) By adding a suitable straight line to your graph in part (i), estimate the solution to the
x
2
equation ab x 10 3
. [2]

(iv) The point 14, k lies on the graph of lg y against x , using the values of a and b that
were found in part (ii), find the value of k . [1]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


15

§S 4· 2
8 The surface area of an object, A cm 2 , is given by A 300 x  ¨ ¸ x . Given that x cm can
© 8 ¹
vary, find the stationary value of A and determine whether it is a maximum or minimum. [5]

[Turn over
2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1
16

9 (a) Solve the equation 8  4x  2  x 3x . [4]

(b)
A cuboid of volume 54  11 3 cm3 has a base area 7  2 3 cm2 and height h cm.
Without using a calculator, obtain an expression for h in the form a  b 3 , where a
and b are integers. [4]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


17

10 It is given that 6sin 2 A  4 cos 2 A 5sin 2 A where 0 d A d 90q .

(i) Show that tan A 2 . [3]

ab 3
(ii)
Hence, find the value of cos 60q  A , leaving your answer in the form
2 5
. [3]

(iii) Without finding the value of A , explain whether 60q  A is acute or obtuse. [1]

[Turn over
2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1
18

11 Differentiate x cos 2 x  1 with respect to x . Hence, find ³ 4 x sin 2 x  1 dx . [5]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


19

2
§ 1 ·
12 A curve has the equation y 2 ¨1  x ¸  p .
© 4 ¹

dy
(i) Find . Hence, find the equation of the line that is parallel to the tangent of the curve at
dx
x 1 and passes through the origin. [3]

§ 1·
The normal to the curve at x 1 passes through the point ¨ 1, 1 ¸ .
© 2¹

(ii) Find the value of the constant p , [4]

[Turn over
2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1
20

Continuation of working space for Question 12

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


22

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/1


Name: Class: Class Register Number:

PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION 2020


SECONDARY 4
ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4047/02
Paper 2 Thursday 17 September 2020
2 hours 30 minutes
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST


For For
Candidate’s Examiner’s
Use Use
Write your name, class and index number in the
spaces at the top of this page. Question Marks
Write in dark blue or black pen. Number Obtained
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use paper clips, glue or correction fluid. 1
2
Answer all the questions.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 3
significant figures, or 1 decimal place in the case of 4
angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is
specified in the question. 5
The use of an approved scientific calculator is expected,
where appropriate. 6
You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in 7
your answers.
8
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work 9
securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end 10
of each question or part question.
11
The total number of marks for this paper is 100.

Total Marks

This document consists of 19 printed pages and 1 blank page.


[Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae

1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation

For the equation ax 2  bx  c 0,


b r b 2  4ac
x
2a

Binomial expansion
§n· §n· §n·
( a  b) n a n  ¨¨ ¸¸ a n 1b  ¨¨ ¸¸ a n  2 b 2  ...  ¨¨ ¸¸ a n  r b r  ...  b n ,
©1¹ © 2¹ ©r¹

§n· n! n(n  1) ... (n  r  1)


where n is a positive integer and ¨ ¸ .
©r¹ r !(n  r )! r!

2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin 2 A  cos 2 A 1

sec2 A 1  tan 2 A

cosec2 A 1  cot 2 A

sin( A r B) sin A cos B r cos A sin B

cos( A r B) cos A cos B sin i B


i A sin

tan A r tan B
tan( A r B)
1 tan A tan B

sin 2 A 2sin A cos A

cos 2 A cos 2 A  sin 2 A 2 cos 2 A  1 1  2sin 2 A

2 tan A
tan 2 A
1  tan 2 A

Formulae for 'ABC


a b c
sin A sin B sin C

a2 b2  c 2  2bc cos A

1
' ab sin C
2

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2


3
2
1 It is given that y and y is increasing at a constant rate of 5 units per second.
x 1
(i) Find the rate of change of x when x 4 . [3]

3§d y dy ·
2
(ii) Find the value of the constant k for which x  1 ¨ 2  2 ¸ kx . [4]
© dx dx ¹

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2 [Turn over


4

2 (a) Solve the equation log 3 x  2 log 3 12  x  2 . [4]

(b) Given that 2 log 5 y (log x 5) 8 , express y in terms of x. [3]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2


5

Express e  7
4x
(c) 3e 2 x as a quadratic equation in e 2 x and explain why there are no real
solutions. [3]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2 [Turn over


6
3 The roots of the quadratic equation 2 x 2  3 x  5 0 are D and E .
(i) Find the value of D 2  E 2 . [3]

D3  E3 63
(ii) Show that the value of is . [2]
DE 20

D2 E2
(iii) Find a quadratic equation whose roots are and . [3]
E D

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2


7
cosecT  sin T
4 (i) Show that 2sec 2 T  1 . [4]
cosecT  sin T

cosec2 x  sin 2 x π
(ii) Hence, solve the equation 3 for 0 d x d , leaving your answers in
cosec2 x  sin 2 x 2
terms of π . [4]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2 [Turn over


8

Write down, and simplify, the first 4 terms in the expansion 1  x in ascending
7
5 (i)
powers of x. [2]

9
§ 2·
(ii) Write down the general term in the binomial expansion of ¨ x 2  3 ¸ . [1]
© x ¹

(iii) Write down the power of x in this general term. [1]

(iv) Hence, or otherwise, determine the coefficient of x 3 in the expansion of


9
§ 2·
1  x
7
 ¨ x2  3 ¸ . [2]
© x ¹

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2


9

§x·
6 It is given that f ( x) 3cos ¨ ¸  k , where k is a constant. The graph of y = f(x) passes through
©2¹
the point (π, 1) .
(i) State the amplitude and period of f(x). [2]

(ii) Find the value of k. [2]

(iii) Sketch the graph of y f ( x) for 0 d x d 3π . [3]

(iv) By drawing a suitable straight line to the sketch in (iii), find the number of solutions to the
x
equation f ( x)  4 for 0 d x d 3π . [1]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2 [Turn over


10
7
A
18 m

42 m B

T
D C

The diagram shows a plot of land being fenced up along AB, BC and AD, where AB = 18 m,
AD = 42 m, angle DAB = angle BCD = 90o and the acute angle ADC = T can vary.

(i) Show that L m, the length of the fence, can be expressed as


L 60  42sin T  18cos T . [2]

(ii) Express L in the form p  R sin(T  D ) , where p and R ! 0 are constants


and 0q  D  90q . [4]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2


11
(iii) Given that the exact length of the fence used is 92 m, find the value of T . [3]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2 [Turn over


12
4 x2  x  3 bx  c
8 Given that a ,
2 x2  x 2x2  x

(i) find the value of each of the integers a, b and c. [2]

bx  c
(ii) Using the values of b and c obtained in part (i), express in partial fractions. [4]
2x2  x

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2


13
Hence, using parts (i) and (ii), find

8x2  2 x  6
(iii) ³ 2 x2  x dx. [4]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2 [Turn over


14

9 A bee leaves its hive and flies towards a flower in a straight path. The velocity, v m/s, that it
flies in t s after it leaves the hive is given by
t

v 4e 5 2.

(i) Find the bee’s acceleration 3 seconds after it leaves the hive. [3]

The bee comes to an instantaneous rest when it reaches the flower.


(ii) Show that the time when the bee reaches the flower is t ln 32 . [3]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2


15
(iii) Calculate the distance of the flower from the hive. [4]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2 [Turn over


16
10 y

y 2x 1
B(k , 2k  1)

T 5, 0
x
A O C

The diagram shows part of the curve y 2 x  1 passing through the point B (k , 2k  1) ,
1
where k is a constant, k !  . The curve meets the x-axis at the point A. The tangent to the
2
curve at B meets the x-axis at the point T 5, 0 . Another line passing through B meets the
x  axis at C.

(i) Prove that k = 4. [5]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2


17
33
(ii) Given that the area of triangle BTC is units2, show that the x-coordinate of C is 6. [2]
2

§ 1 ·
The curve meets the x-axis at the point A ¨  , 0 ¸ .
© 2 ¹
(iii) Find the area of the shaded region BCA. [5]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2 [Turn over


18
15
11 A tangent to a circle at the point A (6,12) intersects the y-axis at y . The normal to the
2
circle at point B has equation 3 y  4 x 12 .

(i) Showing all your working, find the equation of the circle. [7]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2


19
(ii) The tangent at A meets the x-axis at C. Find the coordinates of C. [2]

(iii) The point B is to the right and below the centre of the circle, and the normal to the circle
at B intersects the y-axis at the point D.
Find the distance BD. [3]

2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2 [Turn over


20
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2020 Preliminary Exam/CCHMS/Secondary 4/Additional Mathematics/4047/Paper 2

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