SDO QC – JUDGE FELICIANO BELMONTE SR.

HIGH SCHOOL

Topic: Mathematical System and Triangle Congruence (3rd

Quarter)
Summative Test No. 1
Mathematics 8
Directions: Using the provided answer sheet, shade the circle
that corresponds to the letter of the correct answer. If needed,
show your solution.
1. Which system or structure that consists of defined and A. ∠ B ≅ ∠ Y C. ∠ A ≅ ∠ X
undefined terms, axioms or postulates, and theorems? B. ∠ C ≅∠ Z D. ∠C ≅∠ X
A. mathematical system C. scientific system
B. organized system D. systematic system For number 16 – 18, use the figure below
2. What component of a mathematical system consists of a
point, a line, and/or a plane?
A. defined terms C. theorems
B. postulates D. undefined terms
3. Which of the following mathematical system is proved
using definitions, postulates, or other theorems that were
already known?
A. defined terms C. theorems 16. What are the corresponding sides of the triangles?
B. postulates D. undefined terms
A. AB ⟷ DE , B C ⟷ EF , CA ⟷ FD
4. Some people said that at the end of the year, COVID-19
virus will vanish and everything would go back to normal. B . AB ⟷ DF , BC ⟷ DE , CA ⟷ EF
What mathematical system is used in the given situation? C. AB⟷ EF , BC ⟷ DE , CA ⟷ FD
A. defined terms C. theorems D. AB⟷ FE , BC ⟷ FD ,CA ⟷ ED
B. postulates D. undefined terms 17. Which of the following congruence statement is correct?
5. What property states that any number is equal to itself? A. ∆ ACB ≅ ∆ FDE C. ∆ CAB ≅≝¿
A. distributive C. symmetric B. ∆ BCA ≅ ∆ DFE D. ∆ ACB ≅ ∆ DFE
B. reflexive D. transitive 18. What congruence postulate use to prove the triangles are
6. Which of the following is considered true without proof or congruent?
justification? A. SAS B. SSS C. ASA D. AAS
A. conjecture C. postulate For Question number 19 and 20 refer to the figure below:
B. defined term D. theorem
7. Identify the property of equality.
If m∠ A=m ∠ B , then m ∠ B=m∠ A .
A. Substitution Property of Equality
B. Symmetric Property of Equality 19. Given the figure where ∆ JIN and ∆ CAS are right
C. Transitive Property of Equality triangles and JN ≅ CS . What right triangle congruence
D. Reflexive Property of Equality
theorem proves that ∆ JIN and ∆ CAS are congruent?
8. Which of the following identify the property of equality. If
A. HA B. LA C. LL D. HL
XY ≅ PQ∧PQ ≅ GH , then XY ≅ GH .
20. Given ∆CAS ≅ ∆ JIN, what is the measure of ∠S if
A. Transitive property C. Reflexive property
∠ N=( x +2) º and ∠C=( 2 x +8)º and ∠ I =50 º
B. Symmetric property D. All of the above
9. What is the symbol for congruence? A. 35º B. 42º C. 49º D.56 º
A. ≠ B. ~ C. ≅ D. = 21. Using the same given in number 20, what is the value of x?
A. 40 B. 42 C. 44 D. 46
10. If ∆∑ ≅ ∆ ∆ PRO , which angle is congruent to∠ M ? 22. Which of the following cannot be used to prove the
A. ∠ S B. ∠ P C. ∠ R D. ∠ O congruence of triangles?
11. If ∆ ABC ≅ ∆≝, which segment is congruent to AB ? A. SSA B. SAS C. SSS D. ASA
A. BC B. AC C. DE D. EB 23. What congruence postulate/theorem cannot be used to
prove that ∆ LIV ≅ ∆ JIN given that LV is parallel to
12. If∆ TIN ≅ ∆ CAN , then ∆ NAC is congruent to
_______. JN and LJ and VN bisect each other?
A. SAA
A. ∆ ITN B. ∆ NIT C. ∆ TNI ∫
D. ∆ ¿ B. SAS
13. Which of the following triangle congruence postulates C. SSS
described “if two sides and an included angle of one triangle D. ASA
are congruent to the corresponding two sides and the included 24. ∆BEL is congruent to ∆DON. Find the value of x in
angle of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent”? Figure 2.
A. SAS Congruence Postulate A. 5
B. SSS Congruence Postulate B. 6
C. ASA Congruence Postulate C. 14
D. AAS Congruence Postulate D. 30
14. Which of the following triangle congruence postulates
described “if the three sides of one triangle are congruent to 25. Riza and Leone are cutting congruent triangles out of
the three sides of another triangle, then the triangles are paper to be used as decorations for Ebenezer’s
congruent”? birthday. Figure 4 shows some of the measurements
A. SAS Congruence Postulate of the triangles. Find the value of x.
B. SSS Congruence Postulate A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
C. ASA Congruence Postulate
D. AAS Congruence Postulate
15. John knows that AB=XY and AC= XZ . What other
information must he know to prove ∆ ABC ≅ XYZ by SAS
postulate?

Mathematics 8 SUMMATIVE TEST NO. 1