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Synonym in Context
Test I-12 23 136

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Meoning in Context (two words)

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 Test I
Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the given word.

1. compel a. avoid b. delight

c. force d. accomplish

2. drastic a. polluted b. suitable

c. extreme d. sticky

3. impartial a. fair b. biased

c. hidden d. strict

4. a. prevent b. admit
c. explore d. deny

5 a. peaceful b. brief
c. proper d. wordy

6. anticipate a. merge b. esti mate

c. separate d. foresee

7. tortity a. recommend b. strengthen

c. conduct d. authorize

8. anecdote a. brief story b. short reply

c_ cure d. confession

9. refuge a. shelter b. rejection

c. building d. garbage

10. candid a. abrupt b. intense

c. lengthy d. honest

11. morale a. spirit b. principle

c- threat d. majority

12. spectacular a. strlking b. dangerous

c. appealing d. difficult

13. illuminate a. brush up b. provoke

c. light up d. desire

L4. menace a. character b. threat

c. assistance d. puzzle

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15. comply a. select b. forget
c. experience d. follow

16. endorse a. permit b. stop

c. support d. start

L7. a. caution b. interfere

c. apply d. suggest

18. a. barrier b. rem edy

c. progress d_ responSe

79. novlce a. member b. professional

c. beginner d. veteran

20. potential a. senous b. persistent

c. imminent d. possible

2L. supedicial a, shal low b. perfect

c. profound d. faulty

22. denounce a. introduce b. condemn

c. approve d. compliment

23. transition a. stability b. invention

c. repetition d. change

24. sustain a. maintain b. propose

c. decline d. withdraw

25. conservative a. aggressive b. opinionated

c. traditional d. understanding

26. compensate a. exchange b. declare

c- receve d. repay

27. verify a. rmagrne b. prove

c. challenge d. cancel

28. surpass a. exceed b. rehearse

c. activate d. threaten

29. a. appropriate b. unconfirmed

c. independent d. unqualified

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30. divercity a. separation b. modification
c. similarity d. variety

31. prudent a. reliable b. careful

c. obvious d. delicate

32. humble a. humorous b. modest

c. valuable d. ancient

33. acute a. mild b. moderate

c. severe d. nervous

34. hazardous a. harmless b. notorious

c. dangerous d. reasonable

35. a. wealthy b. ridiculous

c. depressed d. arrogant

36. humane a. intelligent b. cautious

c. natural d. kind

37. reminisce a. gather b. reca il

c. neglect d_ recognize

38. drawback a. difference b. complication

c. malfunction d. disadvantage

39. deficient a. insufficient b. plentiful

c. difficult d. satisfactory

40. legitimate a. forbidden b. profitable

c. logical d. lawful

41. synthetic a. nonliving b. artificial

c. recyclable d. degradable

42. naive a. intelligent b. critical

c. innocent d. suspicious

43. lethal a. beneficial b. ancient

c. deadly d. healthy

44. aPathy a. compassron b. awareness

c. curiosity d. indifference

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45. Infer a. inform b. conclude

c. reject d. request

46. a. venue b. income

c. produce d. leisure

47. a. acceptable b. enormous

c. graceful d. surprising

48. a. steal b. escape

c. invent d. reproduce

49. stimulate a. soothe b. arouse

c. exhaust d. confuse

50. convey a. communicate b. represent

c. convert d. illustrate

o:oulorri vocAB l,ooo ir'o l

 Test 2
Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the

L. inevitable a. unavoidable b. dangerous

c. uncertain d- doubtful

2. reinforce a. strengthen b. control

c. invent d. reply

3. rclevant a. included b. related

c. pointless d. helpful

4. a. appearance b. treatment
c. publicity d. performance

5. endeavor a. meet b. state

c. try d. avoid

5. impact a. force b. conflict

c. sympathy d. agreement

7. dismay a. thrill b. calm

c. disappoint d. discourage

8. advocate a. doubt b. support

c- admit d. escape

9. retain a. retu rn b. keep

c. redo d. yield

10. contrary a. identical b. obedient

c. disrespectful d. opposite

11. indifferent a. similar b. keen

c. outstanding d. unconcerned

12. elaborate a. modest b. complex

c. expensive d. boring

13. liberal a.generous b. thrifty

c. famous d. curious

L4. a. disorder b. reaction

c. demoralization d. creation

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15. breakhrough a. therapy b. prohibition
c. expectation d. advance

15. elite a. free b. underprivileged

c. superior d. proud

17. a. announce b. obtain

c. destroy d. surrender

18. disclose a. reveal b. disguise

c. conceal d. continue

19. imPair a. fix b. describe

c. employ d. damage

20. coercc a. attract b. refuse

c. remove d. force

21. plausible a. absurd b. unbearable

c. reasonable d. incredible

22. supplement a. add b. prevent

c. support d. decline

23. inhibit a. forbid b. release

c. induce d. facilitate

24. a. excesstve b. peculiar

c. medium d. severe

25. abrupt a. sudden b. unavoidable

c. tragic d. subsequent

26. destiny a. freedom b. fate

c. generosity d. despair

27 a. difficult b. interesting
c- ridiculous d. boring

28. anonymous a. famous b. common

c. unidentified d. unexpected

29 a. occasron b. result
c. method d. series

nrf,ulorri vocAB ,l,ooo ,io 11

 j

30. a. lessen b. applaud

c. enlarge d. intensify

31. site a. silence b. location

c. time d. vision

32. discriminate a. arrest b. delay

c. distinguish d. discuss

33. profound a. kind b. deep

c. cautious d. profitable

34. a. hobby b. journey

c. report d. profession

35. prestige a. dignity b. security

c. civilization d. confidence

35. intelene a. interrupt b. ignore

c. interact d. resist

37. alter a. prevent b. gather

c. construct d. change

38. refrain a. recall b. avoid

c. evaluate d. bother

39. innate a. learned b. accidental

al
c. inborn d. intellectual

40. a. flexible b. reasonable

c. stubborn d. considerate

4L. a. deficient b. plentiful

c. proficient d. doubtful

42. chronic a. occasional b. constant

c. harmless d. unimportant

43. valid a. logical b. valuable

c. thoughtless d. significant

44. a. encourage b. shorten

c. lengthen d. reverse

1: or. flnio,li nroiru

,

45. vigorous a- harsh b. energetic

c. delicate d. rushed

46. adveFe a. strict b. worthless

c. beneficial d. harmful

47. beotow a. exploit b. preserve

c. frighten d. provide

48. deteriorate a. worsen b. clari{y

c. enrich d. amend

49 a. enthusiasm b. fear
c- disease d. attraction

50 chronological a. in random order b. in alphabetical order

c. in time order d. in order of importance

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 r
Test 3
Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the given word.

1. a. depart b. stick
c. delay d. strive

2. encounter a. meeting b. negotiation

c. arrival d. attack

3. assess a. overlook b. forgive

c. evaluate d. accept

4. eccentric a. odd b. typical

c. active d. habitual

5. affluent a, U seless b. crucial

c. depressed d. wealthy

6. a. realistic b. doubtful
c. prudent d. ridiculous

7. rational a. limited b. invalid

c. logical d. patriotic

8. a. famous b. likely
c. guilty d. dangerous

9. a. doubtful b. willing
c. certain d. eager

10. obsolete a. current b. historical

c. out-of-date d. functional

11. harass a. compliment b. bother

c. activate d. disqualify

L2. ritual a. connection b. politeness

c. ceremony d. performance

13. exotic a. familiar b. infected

c. domestic d. foreign

L4. a. wordy b. unreasonable

c. demanding d. believable

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 assail a. attack b. praise
15. c. defend d. confuse

a. stabilize b. vary
16. fluctuate
c. float d. sink

L7. calamitY a. disaster b. storm

c. comfort d. breeze

18. notable a. well-known b. written

c. ordinary d. obscure

19. frugal a. appealing b. illegal

c. thrifty d. hasty

20. venturc a. shelter b. urge

c. risk d. monitor

21. enhance a. reject b. reduce

c. improve d. injure

22. a. admiration b. program

c. disease d. quality

23. ridicule a. approve b. analfze

c. mock d. sacrifice

24. incidence a. popularity b. consequence

c- occurrence d. obstacle

25. a. stubborn b. forceful

c. generous d. doubting

26. ilfIEI a. successful b. inactive

c. necessary d. unimportant

27. .TlTi'iTiiErn a. banish b. call

c. judge d. insult

28. a. deny b. postpone

c. motivate d. distribute

29. finite a. perfect b. absent

c. limited d. endless

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 l

30. lurc a. tempt b. neglect

c. assume d. dislike

31. initiate a. complete b. continue

c. begin d. terminate

32. distort a. illustrate b. misrepresent

c. resist d- mourn

33. sequence a. confusion b. separation

c. order d. factor

34. sophisticated a. disloyal b. innocent

c. simplified d. knowledgeable

35. controversy a. agreement b. harmony

c. debate d. celebration

36. subsequent a. advanced b. previous

c. eventual d. following

37. flaw a. feature b. shortage

c. defect d. detail

38. adjacent a. isolated b. remote

c. adjoining d. opposite

39. onset a. spread b. infection

c. beginning d. termination

40. a. abnormal b. current

c. outstanding d. ordinary

47. alleviate a. irritate b. aggravate

c. infect d. relieve

42. a. sensitive b. intelligent

c. immoral d. secure

43. scrutinize a. examtne b. categorize

c. determine d. synthesize

M. a. approach b. repeat
c. surrender d. withstand

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r
45.
a- assemble b. recover
c. establish d. ruin

46. charisma a. friendship b. delight

c. obedience d. charm

47. infamous a. unknown b. ethical

c. notorious d. respectable

48. a. modern b. timeless

c. old-fashioned d. futuristic

49. notion a. investigation b. concept

c. effectiveness d. opposition

50. confiscate a. deliver b. complicate

c. desire d. seize

o:aulorri vocea r,ooo rio 1l

 t

Test 4
Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the given word.

1. mandatory a. masculine b. voluntary

c. required d. threatening

2. lucrative a. unfavorable b. profitable

c. offensive d. attractive

3 a. indicate b. separate
c. combine d. concentrate

4. a. kind b. wealthy
c. brutal d. poor

5. redundant a. wordy b. gentle

c. urgent d. insufficient

6. comprise a. reward b. consist of

c. repeat d. comply with

7. designate a. appoint b. discover

c. design d. report

8. omit a. portray b. contribute

c. exclude d. narrate

9. a. renowned b. widespread
c. exceptional d. mysterious

10- simulate a. appreciate b. participate

c. imitate d. dominate

11. bizarre a. odd b. complex

c. simple d. common

!.2. intimidate a. celebrate b. relate

c. soothe d. frighten

13. a. secure b. nutritious

c. harmful d. helpful

t4. formulate a. allow b. move

c. purchase d. develop

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 a. final b. particular
15. ufimate
c. initial d. aggressive

a. necessary b. needless
76.
c. powerful d. wasted

17. dwindle a. remind b. shrink

c. disable d. enlarge

18. nurtule a. obstrud b. tolerate

c. nourish d. frustrate

19. augment a. revlse b. lessen

c. increase d. describe

20. resemble a. mirror b. look like

c. initiate d. smell like

21. trivial a. provincial b. unimportant

c. pointless d. degrading

22. apathetic a. ignorant b. improper

c. frustrated d. disinterested

23- zealous a. loyal b. uncommon

c. passionate d. irrelevant

24. minuscule a. ti ny b. furry

c. sl ender d. muscular

25. duplication a. copyi ng b. typing

c. exploration d. distribution

26. a. provoke b. precede

c. intensifo d. replace

27. appalling a. ridiculous b. shocking

c. meaningless d. cheerful

28. lenient a. strict b. accurate

c. yielding d. certain

29. consent a. consider b. approve

c. reject d. interpret

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 r-,1

30. a. fashionable b. effective

c. respectable d. affectionate

31. a. active b. immediate

c. proper d. precise

32. commodity a. conduct b. community

c. negotiation d. merchandise

33. a. abbreviate b. co n nect

c. alleviate d. separate

34. rrd{rrri a. charge b. accord

c. inquire d. propose

35. refine a. discover b. purify

c. remove d. generate

36. industrious a. sensible b. productive

c. diligent d. successful

37. a. eternal b. unparalleled

c. fabulous d. enhanced

38. prestigious a. determined b. precise

c. thrilling d. notable

39. loathe a. disclose b. recover

c. hate d. regret

40. eligible a. credible b. qualified

c. illegible d. likely

4L. a. mature b. complete

c. average d. imaginative

42. escort a. protect b. locate

c. direct d. accompany

43. explicit a. brief b. new

c. firm d. clear

44. allocate a. earn b. invest

c. distribute d. contribute

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 a. strict b. dependent
45. tigid d. straightforward
c. violent

a. worthless b. misleading
46. Priceless
c. invaluable d. enormous

a.guess b. specify
47. sPeculate
c. imitate d. state

48. a. promrse b. introduction

c. prevalence d. construction

49. ailment a. category b. danger

c. disease d. arrangement

50. pertinent a. different b. relevant

c. sophisticated d. crucial

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Test I
choose the alternative that best describes the meaning of the word in bold type.

1. A flexible program that is tailored to exactly meet a child's needs is a big advantage of
home schooling.
a. funded b. exPected
c. adapted d. trained

2. Smoking is proscribed by law in air-conditioned buses, theaters, and elevators.

a. discouraged b. terminated
c. promoted d. prohibited

3. Located in Washington, D.C., the Library of Congress contains an imposing array of

book on every conceivable subject.
a. history b. catalog
c. shelf d. collection

4. From the first battles of the United States Civil War came reports of dire shortages of
medical personnel and hospital supplies.
a. regional b. chronic
c. severe d. recurrent

5. The idea that both the parents and the community are responsible for the well-being of
minors has gained acceptance only in the twentieth century.
a. welcome b. welfare
c. appearance d. speech

6. American steel production increased phenomenally right after 1900, from 10 to 25

million tons.
a. unexpectedly b. consistently
c. gradually d. extraordinarily

7 The cerebellum is the section of the brain that coordinates the movements of voluntary
muscles.
a. executes b. integrates
c. differentiates d. activates

8. After 1850, various states in the United States began to pass compulsory school
attendance laws.
a. harsh b. diversified
c. mandatory d. complicated

9. It is now common for physically disabled individual to receive bulk of their education in
regular school programs.
a. majority b. assirnments
c. rest d. texts

n:nulorEf vocna t,ooo lio

 il

L0. Smallpox was considered eradicated two years after the last known case was rePorted in
Somalia in 1977.
a. eliminated b. quarantined
c. cured d. controlled

1L. Speculators have made millions by benefiting from the fluctuation of prices on new
stockmarkets.
a. instability b. increase
c. collapse d. trend

L2. Diplomatic relations between China and the United States were rcstored during the
Nixon administration.
a. improved b. recognized
c. resumed d. initiated

13. Automobile pollution, which causes acid rain and lung-damaging smog by emitting
nitrogen dioxide, is a menace to human health.
a. curse b. threat
c- irritant d. hindrance

14. Computers now carry the burden of the tedious calculations involved in scientific
research.
a. multiple b. complicated
c. tiresome d. lengthy

15. Global migration has increased in the twentieth century as war and stan ation have
reached new intensity.
a. famine b. devastation
c. chaos d. poverty

16. The production of electric cars is hampered by the limited energy supply of their
batteries.
a. doomed b. handicapped
c. canceled d. suspended

17. Variations in the color of the sea from blue to green seem to be due to the salt
concentration.
a. Changes b. Irregularities
c. Reflections d. Fading

18. One of the most extensively excavated sites in China, Anyang is the richest location of
artifacts of Bronze Age culture yet discovered.
a. researched b. salvaged
c. explored d. dug out

),1 o:. flRlBtlt v{ntoto

 plays have proved to be infinitely fascinating to succeeding generations.
L9. Shakespeare's
a. remarkably b. amazinglY
c. profoundlY d. endlesslY

20 Scientists speculate that unrestrained population growth and dwindling resources may
force humans to look to the sea for food.
a. unavoidable b. unexPected
c. unchecked d. unnecessary

21. A major characteristic of parliamentary government is the fusion of executive and

legislative Powers in one body.
a. fixing b. strength
c. union d. alignment

22. Environmentalistsare by the constant killing of dolphins and whales.

a. terrified b. embittered
c. irritated d. dismayed

23. The seasonal changes in fashion styles have turned fashion photography into a lucrative
industry.
a. amusing b. declining
c. strategic d. profitable

24. The windchill factor, the combination of low temperature and wind speed,
increases the degree of cold felt by a person who is outdoors.
a. effectively b. remarkably
c. certainly d. unquestionably

25. During the Second World War, all important resources in the United States were
allocated by the federal government.
a. exploited b. conserved
c. depleted d. distributed

o:nulovrri vocae t,ooo fa .t5

 J

Test 2
choose the alternative that best describes the meaning of the word in bold type'

1. Different biologists, analyzing the same data, may arrive at wholly different and sometimes
confl icting interpretations.
a. unsuitable b. invalid
c. unintelligible d. incompatible

2. Astronauts are subjected to the most rigorous training that has ever been devised for
human beings.
a. demanded b. invented
c. diagnosed d. allowed

3. Industrial self-sufficienry in the United States developed simultaneously with the mass
production of textiles in New England.
a. smoothly b. concurrently
c. effectively d. spontaneously

4. For most allergies, the best treatment is elimination of the bothersome substances from
the sensitive person's environment.
a. unnatural b. dangerous
c. irritating d. surrounding

5 Because it withstands the effects of high temperatures, rhenium is a valuable ingredient

in certain alloys.
a. ameliorates b. reduces
c. resists d. measures

5. The most pressing problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.
a. puzzling b. controversial
c. terrifying d. urgent

7 The physicist spent large sums of money on books and instrument in order to become
an authority.
a. expert b. learner
c. surgeon d. lecturer

8. The cooperation of amateurs has made the scientific study of birds possible.
a. biologists b. volunteers
c. agencies d. nonprofessionals

9. Weather forecasters must know as much as possible about the state of the atmosphere.
a. location b. condition
c. organization d. composition

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10. Native Americans have retained surprisingly strong bonds to the land, but have perhaps
paid for it in isolation and poverty.
a. claims b. deeds
c. links d. rights

11. Alexander Hamilton was accused of being involved in a scheme to establish a separate
nation in the western part of the United States.
a. plot b. decision
c. order d. society

12. The theory that insects are produced by spontaneous generation in decaying matter
prevailed until the twentieth century.
a. predominated b. advanced
c. circulated d. endured

13. In many developing countries, the sales of imported brands are severely affected by the
widespread availability of cheaper counterfeit goods.
a. local b. fake
c. shoddy d. smuggled

L4. The quick r€production rate of the fruit fly makes it ideal for genetic experiments.
a. life cycle b. metabolic
c. breeding d. incubation

15. It is unclear what stimulus triggers the mass release of egg and sperm from coral reefs.
a. prompts b. impels
c. distributes d. increases

16. Sinusitis sufferers experience intense headaches when the hollow bones between the
nose and the skull become congested with mucus.
a. saturated b. inflamed
c. coated d. clogged

17. Einstein announced a unified gravitational field theory in L929, but his calculations were
vague and unprovable.
a. variable b. ambiguous
c. inapplicable d. eccentric

18. The construction of mammoth shopping malls has contributed to the decline of small
stores in neighboring towns.
a. modern b. numerous
c. gigantic d. separate

19. Yesterday's seemingly complex computers are rudimentaty by today's standards.

a. unsophisticated b. unwisely
c. inefficient d. obsolete

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20. During the late 1800's, the insurance industry was plagued by scandals caused by the
dishonest and irresponsible practices of many companies.
a. afflicted with b. implicated in
c. threatened by d. criticized for

21. Neither Russia nor the United States has been able to come up with a mutually
satisfactory plan for gradual disarmament.
a. reasonably b. jointly
c. genuinely d. fully

22. Parrots are noisy, gregarious birds that live chiefly in forested areas in lowlands and
mountains.
a. colorful b. affectionate
c. sociable d. tropical

23. In the past people used signets, which were small seals attached to rings, to authenticate
official documents.
a. veri! b. file
c. hold d. earmark

24. Aborigines were traditionally restricted to their own territories, butjoined

groups for certain purposes, such as religious gatherings.
a. racial b. geographical
c. related d. neighboring

25. The well-known Floating Market of Bangkok, a clamorous daily event, offers produce for
sale from boats bobbing on the canals.
a. exciting b. norsy
c. remarkable d. confused

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r
Test 3
that best describes the meaning of the word in bold type.
Choose the alternative

L Fish have lived on the earth longer than any other backboned animal and show great
diversity in their waY of life.
a. variation b. adaptation
c. evolution d. satisfaction

2 Observers unacquainted with an individual can glean clues about that person from his or
her conduct.
a. voice b. status
c. behavior d. image

3 Members of any coalition find themselves in an important relationship to one another

a. alliance b. corporation
c. fraternity d. syndicate

4 Some desert reptiles, being cold-blooded, become dormant in midsummer.

a. inactive b. aggressive
c. sensitive d. feverish

5 Amnesia varies in its intensity, but most victims have little or no r€collection of past
events.
a. knowledge b. philosophy
c. memory d. notion

6 In spite of the demolition of ancient houses, Metz, a city in northeastern France, remains
attractive.
a. destruction b. dilapidation
c. renovation d. replacement

7 The atmosphere moderates daytime temperature and retards night heat loss.
a. aids b. slows
c. prevents d. increases

8 In early typewriteB the typists were unable to see what was being typed, but later models
corrected this flaw.
a. setback b. fault
c. situation d. mistake

9 A type of barrier sometimes used by farmers to control predatoE is a wide furrow

plowed around a field.
a. floods b. weeds
c. pests d. crops

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 I
10. Parents may become frustrated by the incessant demands of their children
a. complicated b. unnecessary
c. endless d. tiring

11. Personal experience is often an inadequate basis on which to form generalizations.

a. precarious b. compelling
c. deficient d. irivial

12. The physical geography of Canada has a marked influence on its climate.
a. finite b. pronounced
c. stable d. curious

13. Predictions of Pluto's existence demanded that astronomers scrutinize the celestrial sky
a. examine b. behold
c. catalog d. map

14. For some people it may take most of their lifetime to discover what natural facility they
were born with.
a. personality b. ambition
c. ability d. style

15. In most poisoning cases, large amounts of soapy or salty water should be consumed to
induce vomiting.
a. prevent b. diagnose
c. cause d. soothe

16. Jean-Paul Sartre's dominant writing theme was that man is alone in the world and has
to shape his own life.
a. major b. final
c. minor d. superficial

17. The deluge of information generated in recent years has placed a new burden on
education.
a. distortion b. flood
c. quality d. drought

18. According to the American Civil Liberties Union, theater owners can confiscate any food
or drink brought into the theater.
a. surcharge b. ban
c. seize d. discard

19. Though many American men help with household chores, women still take responsibility
for 70 percent.
a. tasks b. accounts
c. bills d. errands

E ni. qni"crrf4nroiq
 da Vinci's Mono Lko is a portrait of a woman with an enigmatic smile.
20. Leonardo
a. encouraging b. mysterious
c. apologetic d. mocking

21. Many types of fences are used to enclose land, mark boundaries, keep in animals,
ensure privacy, or add a decorative touch to homes.
a. hide b. defend
c. maintain d. designate

22. A mountain's lower slopes may support grass and timber, although the crest may be
barren and snow-covered.
a. isolated b. dangerous
c. smooth d. lifeless

23. The amount of rainfall is regularly gauged to enable meteorologists to analyze weather
systems.
a. diminished b. measured
c. eliminated d. detected

24. A machine that supplies perpetual work without any source of energy has never been
invented.
a.constant b. unsupervised
c.consistent d. satisfactory

25. In cinematography, an action is recorded in a series of stationary images projected in

rapid succession.
a.printed b. motionless
c. posed d. striking

o:nuloYlri vocee t,ooo r,"o l1

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 r
Test 4
Choose the alternative that best describes the meaning of the word in bold type.

t Rhythm, although associated most often with music, is a component of poetry as well
a. element b. attractlon
c. virtue d. material

2 The size of one's native language vocabulary reflects one's education, reading and
range of interests.
a. lack b. pursuit
c. extent d. limitation

3 Walrus ivory, which the Eskimos used for weapons and carvings, is now very scarce due
to the slaughter of the animals.
a. migration b. destruction
c. dispersal d. inbreeding

4 Interest rates generally fluctuate in a cyclical manner depending upon the strength and
weakness of the economic system.
a. vary b. inflate
c. decrease d. behave

5 Probably no commodity on Earth is as much in demand, although essentially useless, as

a precious gem.
a. unavoidably b. extremely
c. uniquely d. basically

6 Although the hazards of space travel are many, the rewards make it a worthwhile
endeavor.
a. expenses b. difficulties
c. pressures d. risks

7 When minerals are extracted from land surface mines, grasses and trees must be removed
causing erosion of the bare earth.
a. exposed b. disturbed
c. frail d. destroyed

8 The interaction of heredity and environment is intimately involved in the development

of every plant and animal.
a. closely b. necessarily
c. historically d. symbiotically

9 Propaganda intended to demoralize enemy troops is part of psychological warfare

a. dishearten b. intimidate
c. persecute d. baffle

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 x0. Biologists define a species as a group of organisms that interbreed naturally, producing
of{sPring.
a. eggs b. progeny
c. genes d. nutrients

11. Movies that have language or situations are restricted to adults over 18 years.
a. explicit b. expressive
c. violent d. improper

12. Gross anatomy is the most abhorrent biology course that medical students have to
comPlete.
a. applicable b. intensive
c. distasteful d. challenging

13. The initial assumption that the earth was flat was not erroneous to the people of that
time.
a. illogical b. immoral
c. incorrect d. unsupported

14. Police will no longer up with those caught driving under the influence of alcohol.
a. assist b. facilitate
c. tolerate d. ignore

15. Virtually all people will feel humiliated by their friends' remarks at one time or another
a. embarrassed b. surprised
c. discouraged d. pleased

16. The national debt and chronic trade deficit have plagued international confidence in
America.
a. betrayed b. bothered
c. destroyed d. undermined

17. The mermaid is a mythical creature that appears in folk tales from many countries.
a. gorgeous b. imaginary
c. amphibian d. mysterious

18. When the typewriter was introduced into business, it helped give women economic
emancipation and opportunities for greater participation in the workforce.
a. freedom b. information
c. education d. compensation

19. Raised for its milk meat, and hide, the reindeer is also used to haul things from place to
place.
a. pull b. push
c. dired d. send

o:nulorli vocAB t,ooo r"o

t-
20. Normally, division of labor leads to increased output of goods, making possible an
increase in the standard of living of great numbers of people.
a. advertising b. availability
c. export d. production

21. Of all the wild dogs, none is more closely related to the domesticated dog than the
wolf.
a. ordinary b. tame
c. faithful d. hunting

22. Psychologists have found that stern disciplinary measures do not always make a child
better behaved.
a. excessive b. consistent
c. strict d. harsh

23. Throughout most of their lives, human beings perpetually learn and increase their
mental capacities.
a. actually b. readily
c. ultimately d. constantly

24. Four-wheel steering makes it easier to maneuver a car than front-wheel steering alone.
a. run b. brake
c. accelerate d. move

25. Before TV, candidates relied chiefly on public appearances to entreat people to vote for
them.
a. urge b. permit
c. influence d. menace

3.1 01. frn?olu ntoTlu

 fest 5
the alternative that best describes the meaning of the word in bold type.
were immediately attracted to the vibrant images made possible by neon
r Americans
' technology.
a. symbolic b. graphic
c. elegant d. lively

Jobs that guarantee more immediate return on investment have priority over local
2
cultural needs and amenities.
a. precedence b. control
c. influence d. jurisdiction

3. Minute energy demands allow computers to be used in a wristwatch or implanted in the

human body to control an aberrant heart.
a. Normal b. Minuscule
c. Consistent d. Infrequent

4. In North Carolina, textile manufacturing tanks as the most important industry.

a. fabric b. furniture
c. plastic d. steel

5 Baldness, the abnormal or premature loss of hair, is an inherited trait transmitted by a

sex-influenced gene.
a. characteristic b. disease
c. quality d. mark

6. During most of the history of humankind, meteorites have been an intriguing mystery
a. fascinating b. incomprehensible
c. profound d. unsolvable

7 An individual's fingerprints form an indelible record that can be used for identification,
despite changes in one's appearance or age.
a. natural b. permanent
c. unique d. confidential

8. During the Great Depression, social and economic pressures in the United States were

a. superficial b. settled
c. unfavorable d. intolerab16

9. Taking a firm stand on such controversial issues as abortion and homosexuality can
jeopardize the election prospects of would-be politicians.
a. endanger b. reassure
c. destroy d. improve

o:auloyrri vocng t,ooo lio 115

L0. A psychotherapist must maintain an impartial attitude toward a patient's conflicts.
a. attentive b. inquisitive
c. unbiased d. sympathetic

11. The appealofjade lies in its compact structure, which permits very delicate carving.
a. density b. value
c. attraction d. essence

L2. The camel is a very animal and has a reputation for stupidity.
a. irrational b. boring
c. messy d. sluggish

13. After the Berlin Wall was torn down, relations between the U.S.S.R. and the U.S. became
more cordial.
a. strained b. dubious
c. intimate d. amicable

14. Beavers are gregarious and dwell in colonies, whlch in favorable circumstances may
persist for centuries.
a. last b. feed
c. group d. breed

15. People may start an argument even when they merely mean to give their opinion.
a. simply b. sincerely
c. actually d. definitely

16. Search and rescue teams must confur with a delegated leader before operations
commence.
a. confirm b. consult
c. debate d. argue

17. Espionage denotes the work of intelligence organizations whose main task is to
information by covert means.
a. convey b. interpret
c. compile d. utilize

18. After his L923 revolt failed, Hitler decided to gain power by legitimate means rather
than by revolution.
a. gradual b. peaceful
c. moderate d. legal

L9. The long-term threat to the survival of elephants is the loss of their natural
a. ivory b. environment
c. allies d. instincts

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 depends on the equilibrium between the heat received from the sun and the heat
20. Life
lost to cooler surroundings.
6. relationship b. contrast
c. exchange d. balance

The different parts of the cotton plant are utilized in the manufacture of innumerable
2L.
commodities.
a. numerous b. countless
c. underrated d. priceless

22. Many cities have made significant cutbacks in the provision of municipal services.
a. reductions b. payoffs
c. improvements d. breakdowns

23. Some medications cause drowsiness and should not be used by people who operate
machinery.
a. drunkenness b. nervousness
c. sleepiness d. unhappiness

24. Unemployment insurance provides wage earners with partial replacement of wages
during involuntary unemployment.
a. temporary b. seasonal
c- unreasonable d- forced

25. Giant tortoises have been so ruthlessly hunted for food that only those that have
retreated to inaccessible habitats still survive.
a. unmercifully b. extensively
c. rashly d. frequently

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o:nslonri voclB t,ooo lio
 Test 6
Choose the alternative that best describ* the meaning of the word in bold type.
1 Few other waterfalls exceed the volume of water that passes over Niagara Falls.
a. surpass b. generate
c. sustain d. endure

2 When a supernova collapses, the resulting blast creates light equal to hundreds of
millions of stars.
a. motion b. agitation
c. reaction d. explosion

3. Platinum is an unusually dense metal, twice as heavy as silver and one-third heavier than
gold.
a. expensive b. concentrated
c. dark d. common

4. Throughout history, settlements have grown where one kind of transportation ended
and another began.
a. stations b. crops
c. tenements d. communities

5 The first permanent English colony in North America was Jamestown, Virginia
a. ancient b. enduring
c. successful d. established

6. When the United States entered World War I, some people thought women should
cease their attempts to get the vote.
a. stop b. prolong
c. increase d. postpone

7 Strings of bees, wasps, and ants can have life-threatening, even fatal results in minutes.
a. inconvenient b. annoying
c. deadly d. unbelievable

8. Social indicators depict the standard of living more accurately than do economic
statistics.
a. predict b. illustrate
c. determine d. stimulate

9. John Pemberton, a pharmacist, concocted Coca-Cola in 1885 claiming that it could

remedy a host of minor ailments.
a. prevent b. suppress
c. cause d. cure

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r
10. It is widely believed that one barrier to world peace is the nuclear arms buildup.
a. obstacle b. threat
c. end d. contribution

11. Some people claim that citizens are obliged to disobey laws they consider unjust.
a. encouraged b. forbidden
c. determined d. required

12. Adolf Hitler gained support for his power-hungry goals by sparking people's emotions
and prejudices.
a. encountering b. exploiting
c. eliminating d. arousing

13. The influence of forests on world climate and weather is, unfortunately, poorly
documented.
a. inadequately b. vaguely
c. incorrectly d. ineffectively

14. One of the most baffling aspects of brain research concerns the nature of consciousness
a. controversial b. perplexing
c. fascinating d. volatile

15. In classical furniture-making, carving was the preferred method of embeliishment.

a. fabrication b. enrichment
c. adornment d. stylization

16. Queen Elizabeth I was world-renowned for her collection ofjeweled gauntlets, many
being scented with essence of rose.
a. embroidered b. dyed
c. sprinkled d. perfumed

17. In the broad sense, bibliography is the study of gaining information about publications.
a. real b. candid
c. historical d. general

18. Even though many years have passed since Einstein formulated his theory of relativity,
few people are able to grasp it fully.
a. understand b. refine
c. apply d. defend

19. Studies of captured reptiles indicate that crocodilians rank only second to turtles in
longevity.
a. length b. lifespan
c. appetite d. weight

oisuln Ei VOCAB 1,oOO 1io i9

t-
20. Some physicists have proposed that sunspots and solar wind have negligible effects on
the earth's weather.
a. undetermined b. insignificant
c. unusual d. indisputable

2L. Problems related to the circulation of blood to the brain or ear can cause tn
older people.
a. blood clots b. nausea
c. fainting spells d. dizziness

22. Academic records from other institutions often become part of a university's official file
and can be neither returned to a student nor duplicated.
a. borrowed b. purchased
c. copied d. rewritten

23. It has been suggested that people who watch television incessantly may become overly
passive.
a. seriously b. skeptically
c. constantly d. arbitrarily

24. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can
be deliberately controlled.
a. properly b. noticeably
c. intentionally d. absolutely

25. By today's standards, early farmers were imprudent because they planted the same crop
repeatedly, exhausting the soil after a few harvests.
a. unwise b. stubborn
c. tiresome d. unscientific

.10 or. flaiauf qnlo?ru

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 Test 7
Choose the
alternative that best describes the meaning of the word in bold type,

L. Scientific experiments with animal subjects that proliferated in the 1950s are on the
decline.
a. increased b. started
c. disappeared d. progressed

2. Differences in climate mean differences in temperature, precipitation, and the length of

the growing season.
a. rainfall b. altitude
c. topography d. winds

3 By 1900, the United States had shifted from being a country of farmers to a country of
factory workers.
a. drifted b. changed
c. improved d. prepared

4. The fire salamander takes its name from an old belief that it could withstand flames.
a. survive b. extinguish
c. escape d. reduce

5. Darwin proposed that the disappearance of species unfit to survive in an environment

was a form of natural selection.
a. adapting b. unable
c. succeeding d. unsuited

6. The quality and scope of hospital care vary in different parts of the world.
a. value b. form
c. expense d. range

7 The 1920s have generally been considered a decade of growth and

a. happineSs b. reform
c- success d. stabilization

8. Considerable amounts of the Earth's fresh water are frozen in polar ice caps and
glaciers.
a. Large b. Increasing
c. Negligible d. Sufficient

9. Auditors give an independent of whether a business's financial reports are

accurate or not.
a. survey b. diagnosis
c. examination d. opinion

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l-.
10. Experiments are often in a laboratory under controlled conditions.
a. discussed b. performed
c. debated d. started

11. Nuclear engineers find it difficult to dispose of radioactive wastes in a safe manner.
a. produce b. dissolve
c. discard d. purchase

12. The thinning of the ozone layer will certainly cause the polar caps to dwindle.
a. decrease b. melt
c. divide d. recede

13. Jasper Johns used common, concrete objects to explore the equivocal relationship
between art and contemporary life.
a. interdependent b. dynamic
c. ambiguous d. alien

14. Rubber is several thousand times less stiff than steel and possesses a high degree of
resilience.
resistance
a. water b. heat tolerance
c. ductility d. elasticity

15. Being courteous is more than a form of behavior for some people, it is an attitude
a. amiable b. polite
c. pretentious d. arrogant

16. In temperature areas, bats shun winter conditions by migrating or hiberniting.

a. outlast b. avoid
c. endure d. live through

17. Utilization of synthetic fertilizers has become a conventional technique, supplanting

organic methods.
a. traditional b. commonplace
c. practical d. economical

18. The pretzel was first created in the seventh century by monks who molded the dough to
look like a child's arms folded in prayer.
a. ordered b. baked
c. expected d. shaped

19. Influenza is an acute viral disease of the respiratory tract that is extremely
and often reaches epidemic proportions.
a. communicable b. dangerous
c. prevalent d. toxic

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 can remain dormant in cells for years and then become reactivated and
^^ Herpes viruses
tv catse sporadic
outbreaks of symptoms.
2. simultaneous b. abrupt
c. serious d. occasional

Some fables became

children's favorites because of their simple, lucid examples of right
2L.
and wrong and their animal characterc.
a. clear b. valuable
c. comparative d. instructive

',? The use of acupuncture for controlling surgical pain in China does not strictly mirror the
ancient medical PhilosoPhY.
a. require b. honor
c. utilize d. reflea

23. A peculiar fact about life on Earth is that the molecules of living things tend to move in
a leftward direction.
a.unexplained b. universal
c. unimportant d. odd

24. Apes have been taught to produce sentences, but whether or not they can actually think
when they do so is a vehcmently debated issue among scientists.
a. hotly b. recently
c. wisely d. futilely

25. Since older children have more experience and knowledge than younger children,
teachers plan their lessons
a. meticulously b. correspondingly
c. systematically d. differently

o:nuloxri vocAB 1,000 ,u"0 .+

-l
Choose the alternative that best describes the meaning of the word in bold type.

1 Body language convelr shades of meaning that words alone cannot express.
a. convenes b. determines
c. transmits d. conceals

2 In office buildings, artificial light provides more uniform illumination than natural li9ht.
a. consistent b. bright
c. diffused d. ambient

3. The diet of more than one-tenth of the world's population cannot sustain a person's
health.
a. damage b. recover
c. maintain d. alter

4. The politician's manner was blatantly dishonest, so the election results were not a
surprise.
a. slightly b. openly
c. offensively d. extremely

5. Because the teenager was ashamed that she failed her driving test, she would not come
home.
a. disappointed b. unhappy
c. humiliated d. disgusted

6. The travel agent tried to tantalize me with details of a proposed trip to the islands.
a. tempt b. dissuade
c. inform d. deceive

7 If you are visiting a foreign country, you may be unaccustomed to eating unfamiliar
foods.
a. surprised at b. unused to
c. disappointed in d. afraid of

8 Before they are exhibited in any zoo, all imported animals are kept in quarantine to
make sure they are free from disease.
a. hospitals b. captivity
c. laboratories d. isolation

s Premature baldness in both sexes may result from a sho age or imbalance of sex
hormones.
a. depletion b. production
c. excess d. deficienry

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i
 LO. Primitive peoples used beads in many ways, but mostly by attaching them to their
bodies.
a. propelling b. stringing
c. pointing d. fastening

11. Our solar system is made up of planets that follow relatively stable oval orbits around
the Sun.
a. definite b. independent
c. fixed d. similar

12. Archaeology is an immense and wide-ranging subject that covers a time span of some
three million years.
a. time-consuming b. in-depth
c. historical d. tremendous

13. To give precision to the term "best-seller," Frank Luther Mott devised an original
formula for ranking books.
a. determination b. solution
c. exactness d. measurement

14. No one ever knew the reason for the enmity between the two families.
a. relationship b. hatred
c. friendship d. remoteness

15. The demand for natural fur products began to subside when environmental concerns
became fashionable.
a. decline b. escalate
c. double d. fluctuate

L6. If glaucoma is diagnosed early and treated promptly, loss of sight can be minimized.
a. properly b. instantly
c. surgically d. humanely

17. The modern world is inundated with competing propaganda and counterpropaganda.
a. balanced b. protected
c. overwhelmed d. contaminated

18. After a virus invades a living cell, it becomes an active organism capable of proliferating.
a. multiplying b. killing
c. mutating d. attacking

19. During the 1950's, the widespread development of television made it a much more
appealing advertising medium than radio.
a. effective b. practical
c. attractive d. cost-efficient

osnslorli vocAB 1,ooo da l5

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20. In many countriet garlic has been indispensable in cooking for about five thousand
years.
a. unimportant b. useful
c. unknown d. necessary

2L. As conspicuout colorful, and behaviorally interesting components of the landscape,

birds have always appealed to humans.
a. wild b. noticeable
c. abundant d. characteristic

22. The heart's circulatory system undergoes much stress and strain because of the
constant bending and straightening of the arteries with each heartbeat.
a. experiences b. creates
c. emphasizes d. moderates

23. There is always excitement at the Olympics when a previous record of performance is
surpassed.
a. exceeded b. matched
c. maintained d. announced

24. In the ancient civilizations of Greece and Rome, thunder was believed to be evidence of
the wrath of the gods.
a. spirit b. voice
c. power d. anger

25. A drastic change in one particular part of the environment is apt to cause an equally
drastiq but unexpected, change somewhere else.
a. likely b. necessary
c. advised d. rumored

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 Test 9
Choose
the alternative that best describes the meaning of the word in bold type.

The greatest Physical

distinction between humans and apes is the hollow space humans
1.
have under their chins'
a. attraction b. danger
c. comfort d. difference

physicists have made discoveries that challenge our most fundamental theories of the
2
universe.
a. basic b. Permanent
c. interesting d. classical

3. Contrary to popular belief, Cleopatra, the famous Egyptian queen, was Greek spoke six
languages, and was a brilliant military strategist.
a. intelligent b. celebrated
c. professional d. popular

4. It is evident that animals played a predominant role in the world of the upper Paleolithic
Period.
a. conflicting b. principal
c. passive d. secondary

5. One of the most appalllng scandals in the field of medicine involves the dispensing of
inadequately tested drugs.
a. disagreements b. disclosures
c. disciplines d. disgraces

6. World War Il ended abruptly after the United States employed the first atomic bomb.
a. eventually b. tragically
c. suddenly ' d. disastrously

7 The expansion of public services has caused concern that the civil serviie branches are
becoming autonomous powers.
a. independent b. advanced
c. superior d. perilous

8 Evidence that harmful effects may result from small amounts of radiation has prompted
concern about low level irradiation from various sources.
a. minimized b. exaggerated
c. generated d. sustained

9. People usually think cats are naturally ferocious, but it depends on the type of cat.
a. friendly b. furry
c. savage d. playful

n:oulo ri vocae t,ooo lio -11

l*
10. The banana is a gigantic herb that springs from an underground stem to form false
trunks up to 20 feet high
a. immense b. medicinal
c. fragrant d. culinary

11. A novice lawyer handling his first case in court often defends himself vigorously but
clumsily.
a. foolishly b. awkwardly
c. recklessly d. forcefully

12. Some features of the moon's surface are so distinct that they can be seen even without
the use of a high-powered telescope.
a. significant b. unusual
c. eye-catching d. distinguishing

L3. Anthropologists have striven, with only some degree of success, to make the study of
humans an inductive science.
a. promised b. attempted
c. expected d. pretended

14. Some experts believe that the functions of the print media will be replaced by audio or
visual media.
a. influences b. distribution
c. roles d. popularity

15. Some economic forecasters have staked their reputations on predicting real gains in the
gross national product.
a. established b. strengthened
c. destroyed d. risked

L6. Brainwashing is the process of deliberately subjecting people to physical and

psychological hardship in order to alter their thoughts, attitudes, and actions.
a. humiliatingly b. purposely
c. systematically d. unconsciously

17. Most carmakers anticipate more elaborate instrumentation in the near future when the
standard automobile will utilize several microprocessors.
a. expect b. employ
c. neglect d. appreciate

18. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some
other drawback.
a. property b. additive
c. disadvantage d. disparity

-+3 oT. fla?orll ?{ntnTq

n
 To validate their findingt paleontologists painstakingly examine all of the fossils they
X9.
dig uP.
a. brieflY b. meticulously
c. hoPefullY d. miserably

20. In studying social groups, sociologists often gain insight through the use of such devices
as questionnaires.
a. access b. credibility
c. publicity d. understanding

21. Non-professional teachers are often accused of using too many personal anecdotes
during their Presentations.
a. stories b. slides
c. quotations d. charts

22. Most married couPles want to their savings before having a child.
a. insure b. increase
c. invest d. double

23. Most physicians believe that a reasonable amount of physical exertion throughout life is
one of the keys to longevity.
a. doctors b. physicists
c- athletes d. researchers

24. Speech difficulties may sometimes be su rmounted if a person is shown where to place
the tongue and teeth to make sounds.
a. identified b. minimized
c. surmised d. overcome

25. The tendency of the human body to reject foreign matter is the primary impediment to
successful tissue transplantation.
a. factor in b. obstacle to
c. occurrence in d. phenomenon of

osouln ir vocAB l,ooo lio .+

'l
r_
 Test lO
Choose the alternative that best describes the meaning of the word in bold type.

1 The evolution of agriculture in the early years of the twentieth century was cha
by the partial mechanization of the sowing and reaping processes.
a. created b. enriched
c. accelerated d. portrayed

2 One of the most striking aspects of Indian cultures was the production of ceremonial
costumes and ornaments worn during religious rituals.
a. absurd b. remarkable
c. arbitrary d. spontaneous

3 The vital laws of geologic succession were not fully understood until the end of the
eighteenth century.
a. strict b. complex
c. official d. indispensable

4. During times of war, many people convert their wealth into precious stones, which are
transportable and more easily sold.
a. movable b. disposable
c. replaceable d. negotiable

5 The United States sustains an economic life that is more diversified than any other on
Earth.
a. hectic b. peaceful
c. miserable d. varied

6. Hawaii is economically vigorous, with extensive agriculture and manufacturing, and is a

Pacific Basin transportation and cultural center.
a. advantaged b. dependable
c. involved d. strong

7 Most migrant workers move in a well-established pattern according to the season of

the regions where they work.
a. area b. way
c.group d. habit

8 Apartment living is vexing to some people because of the nearness of neighbors.

a. thrilling b. comforting
c. irritating d. embarrassing

9. Communication is one of the most important bonds that hold cultural systems together.
a. obligations b. qualities
c. links d. needs

50 01. fln2flu v{ntnt

t
 century, a succession of improvements in textile machinery
Throughout the nineteenth
l0- .ieadity in.reased
the volume of cloth and garment production.
a. attractiveness b. refinement
c. quantity d. caPacitY
fl
groups and artists in Hollywood have never been able to sustain a beneficial
Conservative
LL
la$ing relationshiP'
a. satisfYing b. enduring
c. worthwhile d. reliable

L2. In most parts of the world, major famines have led to international action to reduce the
erdent of starvation.
a. degree b. agony
c. cause d. threat
:
13. tn order to overcome the Earth's gravity and rise into the air, an aircraft must be acted
i
on bY a life force.
$
t a. defeat b. reduce
e c. realize d. attain
i
t 14. An intensification of internal strss and conflict among social, racial, and ideological
I groups has had effects on education in the twentieth century
a. disruptive b. significant
x c. unavoidable d. potential
s

I 15. Censorship is one way a society can reinforce the mores and customs that regulate the
* conduct of its members.
a
r a. monitor b. allow
* c. strengthen d. stimulate
I 16. William Shakespeare isfamous for his comical plays in which he employed malapropisms,
i
ii or the misuse of words.
i a. dramatic b. humorous
c. much-performed
;.

i,
d. immortal
i 17. The genesis of the modern book can be traced to the papyrus scrolls of ancient
Egyptians.
a. appeal b. printing
c. business d. origin
18. The demolition of so many of Toronto's fine nineteenth-century buildings has meant an
irreparable culture loss.
a.destruction b. reparation
c.renovation d. separation

n:aslo d vocee t,ooo lio 51

19. Horseback riding embraces both the skill of handling a horse and the mastery of diverse
riding styles.
a. fosters b. emphasizes
c. exaggerates d. includes

20. Using extremely different decorating schemes in adjoining rooms may result in
and a lack of unity in style.
a. compromise b. disharmony
c. accord d. anxiety

21. Many movies receive disparagi reviews from film experts and yet become extremely
popular and successful.
a. authoritative b. Iengthy
c. uninteresting d. negative

22. Some viruses create conditions that make the body vulnerable to secondary infections.
a. immune b. appealing
c. susceptible d. inferior

23. Diamonds can be made artificially from graphite subjected to high pressures and
temperatures.
a. synthetically b. easily
c. flawlessly d. properly

24. Many young people are keenly aware of the advantages of a college education in
today's competitive economy.
a. vaguely b. currently
c. anxiously d. acutely

25. Unlike tragedy, which seeks to engage profound emotions, comedy strives to entertain
mostly through criticism and ridicule.
a. pretends b. hesitates
c. starts d. tries

ot. frnlflu nro:fl

R
 Test I I
the alternative that best describes the meaning of the word in bold type.
to the steady abandonment of windmills was their resurgence in
t A primary exception
rural areas for
pumping water from wells.
a. unmistakable b. complete
c. unhealthy d. constant

Equality, human rights, and

justice are prominent issues that came from the united
2.
states' civil rights movement of the 1950s.
a. contemporary b. domestic
c. conspicuous d. political

3. The typical symphony orchestra has evolved gradually since the late eighteenth century.
a. haphazardly b. scarcely
c. slowly d. logically

4. The phenomenal growth of the suburbs has increased the demand for better roads.
a. recent b. extraordinary
c. predicted d. gradual

5 Parking at the bus stop is illegal. Motorists committing this infraction are heavily fined.
a. revolt b. devotion
c. compliance d. violation

6. James has an ambivalent attitude toward his friend; he likes him but always quarrels
with him.
a. hostile b. contradictory
c. eccentric d. ridiculous

7 Reference books are uiually alphabetically arraged so that the reader can
find specifi c information.
a. frequently b. accurately
c. rapidly d. repeatedly

8. Hybridization often produces plants that exhibit characteristics not present in either
parent plant.
a. show b. transmit
c. distinguish d. resist

9. As soon as the athlete received the bribe offer, he informed his coach of the
affair.
a. cruel b. dirty
c. mysterious d. generous

orqrrlonli vocAB t,ooo 1io

10. The strike ended when the employer to the demands of the workers.
a. gained b. joined
c. forced d. admitted

11. The optical properties of a diamond give it the beauty that makes it pleasing as a gem.
a. popular b. valuable
c. acceptable d. attractive

12. The major function of the kidneys is the excrution of metabolic wastes and excess
substances through the formation of urine.
a. elimination b. manifestation
c. collection d. derivation

13. A special diet supplement for chickens, using uncustomary plant materials, could result
in lower cholesterol levels for humans.
a. unrefined b. uncommon
c. nutritional d. miscellaneous

14. The Statue of Liberty was a gift to the United States from France to memorialize the
alliance between the two countries.
a. negotiation b. difference
c. treaty d. association

15. Mountain climbers challenge the limits of human stamina in their attempts to scale the
world's highest peaks.
a. ability b. endurance
c. suffering d. intelligence

16. Through assiduous research work in museums and libraries, some very rare drawings
have been recovered for exhibition.
a. perceptive b. prolonged
c. diligent d. efficient

17. In order to maintain physical well-being, a person should eat wholesome food and get
sufficient exercise.
a. healthy b. superb
c. well-cooked d. savory

18. Anxiety is a reaction caused by fear of a situation that is felt to be threatening or

a. ridiculous b. exciting
c. offensive d. dangerous

L9. When the body reacts to certain substances introduced to it, an allergy results.
a. negatively b. spontaneously
c. purposefully d. rapidly

5,1 615 f|fl1.ltu vtflto:fl

n
 COntaminailOn, sufgeons always wash their hands scruputousty berore startins
fo avoid
10,
each oPerailon'
a. reluctantly b' meticulouslY
c. gentlr d silentlY

freely disseminates information relating to

2L. TheU.S. National Science Foundation
scientific resources'
a. records b. gathers
c. obtains d. spreads

mode
22. In statistics the most often used GomPutations are the mean, the median, and the
because all are indicators of central tendency
a. processes b. variables
c. calculations d. instruments

23. Most of the picnickers took cover when rain seemed imminent. The few that
prccrastinated got drenched.
a. hurried b. postponed
c. dismissed d. complied

24. Meteorologists issue tornado watches when they become aware of conditions leading to
the unusually severe thunderstorms that spawn tornadoes.
a. generate b. outrun
c. accompany d. follow

25. The principal difference between singing and speaking is that in singing vowel sounds
are sustained and given a precise pitch.
a. prolonged b. refined
c. lowered d. analyzed

o:nulo rf vocee i,ooo iio

 Test 12
Choose the alternative that best describes the meaning of the word in bold t1rpe.

L. The police officer surmised that the thief might have been the tall bully who spent a lot
of time on the street corner.
a. recalled b. guessed
c. proved d. stated

2 One remarkable form of communication among insects is the dance language of the
honeybee.
a. substantial b. exceptional
c. mysterious d. noticeable

3. The cost of living in nearly every country in the world has slglrocketed in the past ten
years.
a. increased slowly b. leveled off
c. grown steadily d. risen rapidly

4. Among all societies, legal marriage is usually accompanied by some kind of ceremony
that expresses group sanction of the union.
a. opinion b. pressure
c. approval d. insistence

5 to produce more and more raw materials synthetically.

Scientists are now able
a. gradually b. tirelessly
c. professionally d. artificially

5 In an arid climate, irrigation is necessary in order to cultivate fruits, grains, and vegetables.
a. store b. raise
c. harvest d. purchase

7 As technology introduces new products, words are often coined to describe what these
new products do.
a. neglected b. misused
c. borrowed d. invented

8. In many ancient civilizations, agricultural knowledge was a collection of experiences

transmitted lly from farmer to farmer.
a. orally b. concisely
c. appropriately d. verbosely

9. The spectacular view of the Grand Canyon never fails to fascinate tourists.
a. distinctive b. unobstructed
c. matchless d. sensational

or. f,a':srl* v{ntntQ

L
 between native peoples and colonial governments has been central to the
The
L0. many Third World countries.
politics of
b. interaction
a. cofipetition
negotiation d. conflict
c.

specially-trained technicians are capable of reparing the intricate circuitry of a

Ll. only
comPuter'
a. comPlex b. malfunctioning
c. exPensive d. proprietary

1') New drugs are now being tested that attempt to block the formation of new cancer cells
in the human body'
a. inhibit b' break
c. detect d. minimize

13. The histories of all the flags of U.S. cities and states would require a thick book to
lecount.
a. explain b. comPrehend
c. narrate d. justify

14. The anglerfish has a long dorsal fin ray that is suspended over the mouth and that serves
to lure PreY.
a. attract b. numb
c. trick d. distract

15. In autumn, chipmunks fill their expansive cheek pouches with food that they carry away
to store for the harsh winter ahead.
a. cozy b. severe
c. lonely d. dry

16. Millipedes generally live in damp places in temperate and tropical regions and feed
mostly on decaying plant material.
a. remote b. mild
c. moist d. dilapidated

1.7. Although dolphins sometimes swim singly or in pairs, they ordinarily congregate in
large schools, often numbering in the hundreds.
a. reproduce b. communicate
c. dwell d. assemble

18. Initially invented for scientific applications, the computer now suits the daily needs of
the general public as well.
a. emphasizes b. acknowledges
c. demonstrates d. accommodates

qsaslonri vocaa t,ooo lio 57

19. The history of the exploration of Antarctica recounts many true tales of perseverance
and suffering.
a. endurance b. skillfulness
c. hardship d. disturbance

20. The prehistoric art of inscribing figures and designs on rock surfaces seems to have
slowly disappeared with the advent of agriculture.
a. coming b. interruption
c. financing d. stability

21. Most religions are concerned with the worship of one or several deities as well as with
ethical rules of conduct.
a. faith b. speech
c. thought d. behavior

22. Jewel experts claim that cultured pearls have greater luster than do uncultivated pearls
harvested from the sea.
a. resilience b. durability
c. radiance d. utility

23. Boomerangs, a type of throwing stick weigh about three ounces and can be made in a
variety of configurations.
a. sizes b. widths
c. shapes d. colors

24. Architects must use aerodynamics to make sure that skyscrapers can withstand the
force of the wind.
a.absorb b. resist
c. increase d. divert

25. The study of law-with its great number of cases, statutes, and contracts-can be a
tedious process.
a. curious b. tiresome
c. challenging d. overwhelming

o:. gnihf Inrliru

t"
 o o

,aaaaaaaaaaaaalaaaaaaaaaaaaa
 il
Choose the best alternative to make the sentence meaningful.
1. Each occupation has its own computer professionals, for
: bankers, lawyers and
example, all use among themselves language which outsiders have difficulty following.
a. merit b. disadvantage
c. reward d. jargon

2. Although Sarah's report on her scientific findings was lengthy, the presentation she held
was rather _.
a. brief b. neutral
c. straightfonrrard d. elaborate

3 The new building was expansive; its foundation allowed for wider hallways than
the previous building.
a. shallow b. broad
c. fancy - d. deep

4. Etic lets procrastination get the best of him; he _ completed his project the night
before it was due, resulting in a sloppy presentation.
a. patiently b. hastily
c. nervously d. carefully

5. Health insurance prevents routine medical visits from becoming too _ for the
average citizen. Without insurance, seeing a doctor can be very expensive.
a. helpful b. costly
c. valuable d. advantageous

6. The government is looking into means of improving the living _ of its people.
a. affairs b. situations
c. conditions d. surroundings

7 Considering he cheated on the most important exam of the year, receiving an automatic
zero seems _ punishment.
a. brutal b. appropriate
c. worthless d. unthinkable

8. Lisa's date proved to be a _ gentleman; he opened doors, paid for dinner, and
even called her a taxi ride home.
a. questionable b. genuine
c. comical d. eccentric

9. The escaped convict his identity by using another name to evade the police.
a. revealed b. suppressed
c. concealed d. censored
-
6Lr oi. flfl?0rl{ Inl1fiu
L0.
very
Drug addiction can be ; oftentimes, it will tear apart both family and career.
a. destructive b. permanent
c. fortunate d. innocent

The copied version was an reproduction; it was remarkable how closely it

Xl.
resembled the original.
a. ancient b. authentic
c. accurate - d. accessible

12. The passers-by did not suspect that the "sculpture" was a street performer until he
suddenly moved from his position.
a. statue b. statuette
c. stationery d. stationary
-
13. Sometimes you can travel a long distance without meeting anyone when driving in a

_ populated country.
a. densely b. sparsely
c. compactly d. scarcely

14. The woman was dismayed because her only brother had turned down her for
help.
a. proposal b. suggestion
c. plea d. pleasure -
15. _ is an important quality we must have in order to succeed in life. We need to
constantly adapt ourselves to changes in a fast-changing world.
a. Honesty b. Sympathy
c. Punctuality d. Flexibility

16. Her enthusiasm for the subject was because she had a very inspiring and
motivating teacher.
a. weakened b. supported
c. toughened - d. strengthened

17. This block is in a good residential area as it is close to shops, schools, and other
a. amenities b. facilities
c. utilities d. communities
-.
18. Unless you can prove your you will most likely be convicted of murder.
a. guilt b. purity
c. sentence d. innocence
-
19. Poverty is in that country. Many of its citizens can hardly make ends meet.
a. dense b. scarce
c. diverse d. prevalent
-
n:aulo r.i vocag t,ooo rio lr1
20. As Grandfather's cancer is at an stage, there is very little hope that his condition
will improve.
a. initial b. inner
c. indefinite - d. advanced

21. Everyone on board the aircraft in the explosion, leaving no survivors.

a. lived b. perished
c. vanished d. disappeared
-
22. The dentist that we used to visit for treatment has been sued for .

a. malpractice b. malfunction
c. maltreatment d. malnutrition
-
23. Brian was critically ill last month and was not expected to survive. His recovery was
indeed _.
a. steady b. miraculous
c. unfortunate d. prediaable

24. The audience gave them a thunderous round of applause for their _ performance.
a. militant b. sufficient
c. magnificent d. significant

25. Different cloud formations could be clearly seen through the _ windows of the
plane.
a. fragile b. tinted
c. translucent d. transparent

6) o:. aainrri unro3q

I
 lesl 2
the best altemative to make the sentence meaningful.
Choose
I Although most guests ate the cake at the wedding, I did not have any because
' I am trying to lose weight.
a. rich b. healthy
c. decorated - d. light

2 Despite his effort to combat his fear of heights, the alarming speed at which the roller
coaster plunged downhill Jim.
a. terrified b. thrilled
c. angered d. pleased
-
3 Unlike her curious neighbor, Susan was about who would move into the empty
house down the street.
a. doubtful b. concerned
c. skeptical - d. uninterested

4 Sally was unaware of the dress code required at the black tie function, so she wore
_ casualjeans.
a. respectable b. inappropriate
c. unethical d. formal

5 Following years of disharmony, Rita and John were surprised to discover a new, _
aspect of their relationship.
a. unbearable b. ominous
c. positive d. disastrous

6 Jason felt _ when he spotted someone wearing the same shirt he had on
a. embarrassed b. disappointed
c. misunderstood d. unappreciated

7 When a person is described as it might be best to stay away from him or her
That person probably isn't too friendly.
a. childish b. organized
c. hostile - d. undervalued

8. [n certain parts of the world, women are considered and are therefore not
granted equal rights as men.
a. brilliant b. inferior
c. powerful d. liberated

9 The grabbed the old lady's handbag and ran off before she could shout for help
a. burglar b. attacker
c. snatcher d. pickpocket
-
!l
r-
o:aulorr.i vocag 1 ,ooo lio
10. The lost earrings are valuable, and a handsome was given to the woman who
returned them.
a. settlement b. reward
c. duty -
d. investment

11. The room fell silent as the ambassador entered; she had everyone's attention as well as
their _.
a. resentment b. fear
c. respect d. concern

12. During the fasting month, Muslims have to from eating and drinking for about
fourteen hours every day.
a. abstain b. abandon
c. reject -d. disallow
13. During the promotion, each person is _ to buy up to a maximum of three bottles
at one dollar each.
a. free b. given
c. entitled d. specified

14. John does not want to use his real name in the book that he has written. He will use a(n)
_ instead.
a. signature b. autograph
c. inscription d. pseudonym

15. During the interview for the position in a multinational company, Sophia put on her best
attire in order to give a good
a. expression b. impression
c. sensation d. intuition

15. The row of the shophouses will be _ soon to make way for the construction of a
condominium.
a. destructed b. deforested
c. demolished d. degenerated

L7. The army imposed a _ on the citizens. Anybody caught wandering in the streets
after nine o'clock would be arrested.
a. blackout b. limitation
c. curfew d. restriction

18. My greatest _ is not being able to be by my grandmother's side when she passed
away.
a. regret b. dream
c. illusion d. inspiration

b.+ o:. fln?flu n[o:o

L
 from because he has not been drinking enough water
David is suffering
19. a. deflection b. dehydration
c. decomposition d. decontamination
-
The crowd as soon as the police arrived at the scene of the accident.
20.
a. diverged b. diverted
6. dispersed d. divulged
-
fast
His health is ; you should spend more time with him before it is too late

2. devastating
27.
b. disappearing
c. deteriorating d. disapproving

22.
The relationship between them is still despite the fierce argument they had
yesterdaY.
a. cordial b. guarded
c. strained - d. temporary

23. The liar was exposed when he himself several times during the interrogation.
a. confused b. countered
c. confounded d. contradicted
-
24. Many animals have developed special of form and color as a means of survival
in an adverse environment.
a. patterns b. boundaries
c. functions - d. abilities
t
25. The waste symtem in every big market here in this district is so bad that we can
smell the bad odor of the garbage everywhere.
a. disposal b. surrounding
c. -
confusing d. welfare

n:nulovrri vocne t,ooo ria ir5

 Test 3
Choose the best alternative to make the sentence meaningful.

1. Alice is an independent and innovative thinker; therefore, it is best to grant her a good
deal of _ with regard to the direction of her research.
a. preoccupation b. interest
c. autonomy d. assistance

2. Ella hardly noticed whenever someone made a negative comment about her. Her sister,
_.
however, was more
a.sensitive b. sociable
c. frivolous d. grateful

3. Henry's cat loves his family. He seems to always be finding cute ways to show them his

a. interest b. affection
c. courage d. hunger

4. The series of private airplanes was only one of the company's many ; they also
had a good deal of valuable real estate, vehicles, and investments.
a. finances b. shareholders
c. accounts d. assets

5. Rather than focus on a specific demographic, our program serves a _ client base.
a. diverse b. narrow
c. precise d. particular

5. Despite a wealth of evidence supporting the idea that wolves are very caring and social
creatures, many people still _ that they are nothing more than cruel, vicious
animals.
a. reject b. refute
c. assert d. deny

7 The patients who are infected with the disease are _ from the others.
a. deserted b. abandoned
c. isolated d. dejected

8. Ancient cave paintings _ that our ancestors were making art thousands of years
ago.
a. foreshadow b. disprove
c. demonstrate d. diagram

9. The of the ozone layer can cause serious problems to our environment.
a. depletion b. departure
c. deportment d. denunciation
-
6i, o:. flnlflu v{ntofq
 quite they were not a perfect match, so no
-^ Though the tlvo fingerprints were
r"' could be made'
iJentification
a. impressive b. identical
c. similar
- d. complicated

Because some of
the measurements were incorrect, the architect needed to his
original Plan'
a. reinvent b. revise
c. revitalize d. redirect -
Air pollution poses a serious to the health of all living things
L2
a. threat b. crime
c. punishment d. impediment
-
L3. )ack is reprimanded by his teacher for missing the full dress for next week's
performance.
a. acting b. practice
c. mock-up d. rehearsal -
14. The proposal which she had spent several nights preparing was flatly _ by the
management.
a. denied b. rejected
c. replaced d. reinstated

15. Even though she was on a diet, she _ to the temptation of the delicious food on
the table.
a. resisted b. persisted
c. contented d. succumbed

15. Trapped in a ditch ln thejungle, the boy called out _ for help.
a. hopefully b. constantly
c. adversely d. desperately

17. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is one of the most popular tourist _ in Europe
a. locations b. situations
c. buildings d. attractions

18. are
Housing prices . but many people are still willing to pay the high prices
a. cheap b. exorbitant
c. reasonable d. affordable

19. My sister has a memory of her childhood. She only remembers spending her
afternoons playing in the garden.
a. vague b. clear
c. -
precise d. sharp

I- o:fl ulnfl rr vocAB 1,000 1i0 i:/

20. Gregor Mendel was an Austrian monk who how offspring inherit characteristics
from their parents.
a. covered b. discovered
c. uncovered -d. recovered
21. Maria checks her work _ before handing it in. She rarely loses marks for
carelessness.
a. warily b. sloppily
c. cursorily d. meticulously

22. The prosecution set out to prove that the driver was as he had fallen asleep at
the wheel.
a. sleepy b. reckless
c. negligent -
d. inconsiderate

23. Mother Teresa's heart was filled with for the homeless and destitute on the
streets of Calcutta.
a. passion b. companion
c. compassion d. compulsion

24. The United States has made no decision on when it will _ diplomatic relations
with this country.
a. construct b. establish
c. create d. penetrate

25. It was feared that the contamination of the water could lead to of cholera and
typhoid.
a. instalments b. eruptions
c. performances d. outbreaks

i
T

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 to make the sentence meaningful.
the beet a[etnative
constantly think of ways to increase _ -to manufacture more
n]anage$
I. Fadory
time
p arts in less b. pollution
a. efficiencY d. insurance
c. innovation
emanding, and the dancers were _ after
':'lY-:
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2.
b. energized
a. stunned d. flexible
c. exhausted
future stock market trends, experts analyze an abundance of data.
tn order to
3 b. predict
a. organize
d. formulate
c. invest
and increasing costs, quarterly profits showed a marked
4. Due to falling revenues
in 20L2.
a. exPansion b. decrease
c. growth d. continuation -

5. Most companies have quality control procedures in place to check the durability of their
products. If they these procedures, their Products are more likely to malfunction
a. neglect b. observe
c. obey d. resPect
-
'6. Unlike teams that emphasize unity and cooperation, teams that lack tend to
perform poorly.
a. athletes b. originality
c. cohesion d. referees -
7 If national park employees _ the hunting of endangered animals in their parks,
some rare species might eventually become extinct.
a. prevent b. permit
c. forbid d. reveal
8 Prior to the scientific
revolution, during which many previously held notions were
otscovered to be incorrect,
it was a commonly held that Jupiter is a star.
a. misconception b. faith
c. fabrication
d. prediction
9 Do not trouble
-
a. slight
me with such a _ matter. Please settle the problem yourself
b. normal
c. trivial
d. minute

n:nulorlf vocna t,ooo I'a

10. Compliance with the school's curriculum is For examplq students must take
at least two years of math.
a. voluntary b. mandatory
c. practical -.d. elective
11. The issue of whether violence on television has a bad on young people is
debatable.
a. influence b. disgrace
c. downfall -
d. publicity

L2. The town was left in for several years after a fire killed hundreds of people and
destroyed homes of thousands.
a. ruins b. remains
c. residues - d. remnants

13. Kevin that he had traveled in a plane before but he couldn't tell me which
country he had been to.
a. claimed b. uttered
c. -
announced d. affirmed

14. Spending your holidays in the spa resort allows you to yourself in a relaxing
atmosphere.
a. relief b. release
c. identify d. indulge -

L5. Brian is undecided as to whether or not he should _ the absurd rules.

a. insist on b. commit to
c. abide by d. accede to

15. Laura feels that examination should be _ to reduce stress in young people.
a. canceled b. ceased
c. established d. abolished

L7. The recent water _ was caused by the oil spill from the collision of two tankers.
a. pollution b. filtration
c. detoxification d. discoloration

18. Many people from the village _ to the city, hoping to find better lives
a. transfer b. migrate
c. transform d. immigrate

19. This advertisement was taken out to _ all the healthcare workers for their
sacrificial service to the nation.
a. award b. reward
c. salute d. commemorate

70 o:- f,fl2flu Y{ntoTnl

 murder case is one of the most ever. Even the police are confused.
fhe recent
70.
a. amazing b. obvious
g.. baftling d. glamorous
-
qe6ald cannot put up with Lisa's temper anymore. It has become most
21. a. irrelevant b. unbearable
c. indifferent d. disappointing
-.
he had leaked confidential company information to the press.
)ackwas
a. dismissed b. retired
c. expelled d. resigned
-because
please receipt of this message to confirm that you have been notified and
23.
understand the instructions.
a. acquire b. accumulate
-
c. accommodate d. acknowledge

The LL p.m. curfew is only It is expected to be lifted once the political situation
24.
retu rns to normal.
a. definitive b. temporary
c. arbitrary - d. contemporary

25. There have been droughts and famines in Ethiopia for several years. Consequently, an
_ number of people have starved to death or are suffering from malnutrition.
a. eventual b. illegal
c. enormous d. inappropriate

o:aulovrri voceg 1,ooo ,l"o 11

 Test 5
Choose the best alternative to make the sentence meaningful.

L. Information gathered from the new archeological excavation was it brought

a great deal of previously misunderstood ideas to light. ------i'
a. illuminating b. misleading
c. disastrous d. routine

2. Fusion cuisine involves _ techniques and ingredients from all over the world
to create new recipes.
a. revising b. combining
c. inventing d. collecting

3. After adhering to a strict low-fat diet for months, Edward was to return to his
old ways; he missed his old favorite foods like cake and ice cream.
a. averse b. hesitant
c. reluctant d. tempted -
4. In order to gain attention from potential customers, the new company staged a
during its first few months of operation.
a. robbery b. resignation
c. promotion d. bankruptcy -
5 The economic recession has resulted in a sudden decline in consumer spending;
likewise, it has caused home values to _.
a. continue b. ascend
c. appreciate d. plummet

6. After looking at the map, we _ that there was not enough time to walk to the
theater before the movie started.
a. surmised b. imagined
c. fantasized d. remembered

7 In order to _ my.investment portfolio, I purchased shares in a wide range of

companies.
a. synchronize b. unifi7
c. diversify d. align

8. Science and technology have _ extensively to the improvement of our lifestyles.

a. added b. supplied
c. equipped d. contributed

9. The couple is enjoying a walk amidst a beautiful_ of mountains and lakes.

a. picture b. backdrop
c. encounter d. environment

r-) o't. fln?otlt v{nto:'n

 knew that admitting his lies could his relationship with his girlfriend.
10. Robert
Nevertheless, he felt he must tell
the truth.
a. destroy b. strengthen
c. reinforce - d. engage

Senator accepted bribes from the corporations she was supposed to regulate.
7L. The
Her conduct is seriously
a. inhumane b. unethical
c. dafTy d. acceptable
-.
In order to reduce the number of road accidents, punishment should be
12.
imPlemented.
a. corporal b. huge
c. stiffer -
d. coarser

13. The rich man made a so that his assets would be distributed according to his
wishes after his death.
a. will b. remark
c. retort - d. pronounce

14. In order to get to know his employees better, the director of the company makes it a
Doint to with them.
a. play b. gossip
c. mingle d. collaborate

15. If you suffer from you should avoid watching movies or exercising close to
your bedtime.
a. sleeping b. accident
-
c. insomnia d. agitation

16. Do not exercise if you have an injury. You may_your injury, which may lead to
more complications later.
a. aggravate b. alleviate
c. intensify d. exaggerate

17. Having lived in the countryside for a few years, Daniel has grown to its simple
way of life.
a. usual b. habitual
c. established d. accustomed -
18. Sarah my intentions and thought that I did not want her help when I actually
did need her assistance.
a. misplaced b. miscounted
-
c. mismatched d. misinterpreted

o:nulorri voceg t,ooo 1io tt,

19. The cooking by the salesman convinced many housewives ofthe usefulness of
an electric cooker.
a. show b. prediction
c. -
imitation d. demonstration

20. This was a case because the murderer did not leave any trace behind and the
victim could not be identified.
a. confused b. composed
-
c. comforted d. complicated

21. The operation was unsuccessful because of the that developed in the midst of it.
a. confusions b. convulsions
c. complications d. considerations
-
22. The price is so do not turn down this offer simply because you think it is too
expensive.
a. answerable b. manageable
c. -
negotiable d. questionable

23. We are not such _ friends that we share our most private thoughts with each
other.
a. casual b. sincere
c. intimate d. passionate

24. In contrast to traditional rhetoric, modern rhetoric has _ its focus to the audience
or reader.
a. intensified b. narrowed
c. maintained d. shifted

25. The Olympic Games attempt to transcend national interests and bring together the best
international athletes in a spirit of friendly_ and peace.
a. debate b. celebration
c. instruction d. competition

7.+ ot. fln2fl ytnlotfl

 lest 6
the best alternative to make the sentence meaningful.

. Countries with marine borders only have jurisdiction within a certain distance from their
' shores. That's why most of the ocean is considered waters.
a. narrow b. exclusive
c. international d. admiral
-
2. Sheila's musical compositions sound too much like Beethoven's symphonies. She needs
to develop her own style and become a little more
a. classical b. ancient
c. inspired d. original
-.
3 Henry felt when he spilled coffee all over his shirt. He felt as if everyone were
staring and laughing at him.
a. unnoticed b. invisible
c. -
humorous d. embarrassed

4. The senator's plan was highly Congress held intense debates about it for days.
a. agreeable b. optimistic
c. controversial d. patriotic
-
5. Since Sharon dislikes scary movies, she _ my invitation to see a new horror film
together.
a. accepted b. declined
c. implemented d. frightened

6. The two tribes have been at war for hundreds of years. All attempts to forge peace and
end the conflict have been _.
a. fruitless b. worthwhile
c. beneficial d. violent

7 The invention of the polio vaccine has the disease in most parti of the world
Almost no one suffers from polio in developed countries anymore.
a. restored b. escalated
c. hidden - d. eradicated

8. The theater critic wrote a review of the new play. Attendance decreased and
the show was canceled not long thereafter.
a. glowing b. periodic
c. disapproving- d. fundamental

9. The doctor said that an of the medicine may lead to undesirable health effects.
a. overuse b. overdose
c. overcome d. overestimate
-
osauloYrri vocee t,ooo ?io 75
10. Although the crime scene investigator searched for fingerprints, he was unable to find
any, suggesting that the culprit was and had worn gloves while committing the
crime.
a. cautious b. inattentive
c. neglectful - d. carefree

11. After moving to Germany for several months, my brother still cannot get to the
way of life there. He especially misses the food in Thailand.
a. accused b. accrued
c. acclaimed d. accustomed -
12. The government is thinking of ways to discrimination, oppression, and inequality
and to promote peace among its people.
a. combat - b. conquer
c. protest d. implement

13. If the is found guilty, he could be sentenced to five years' imprisonment.

a.jury b. accused
c. attorney d. prosecutor
-
L4. Charles, looking and annoyed, walked into the shop and demanded to speak
with the manager.
a. cordial b. jovial
c. amiable- d. flustered

15. A copy of the is given to all new students of the university. It can help them
decide which course to take up for the year.
a. brochure b. receipt
c. -
pamphlet d. prospectus

16. _ in the water, the submarine could not be detected by the enermy warship.
a. Dived b. Submerged
c. Disappeared d. Vanished

17. The subject of philosophy is _ in nature. It looks at things from different angles.
a. multifaceted b. multitasked
c. multilingual d. multipurpose

L8. The police _ the victim that they would try their best to catch her attacker
a. assured b. acquitted
c. acclaimed d. acknowledged

19. My aunt was finally from the hospital after a long stay there.
a. released b. ejected
c. discharged d. withdrawn
-
n: fln?otu v{fltntllt
 camp was filled with immigrants who had fled their countries.
The refugee
a. illegal
20. b. illegible
c. illiterate d. illegitimate
-
2L.
Once bad habits are formed, it is difficult to them, so don't form bad habits in
the first Place.
a. eiase b. erode
c. estimate -d. eradicate
Credit cards, a form of payment, are popular among young professionals
22.
because they do not have to pay upfront when they make a purchase.
a. declined b. damaging
c. deferred - d. diminished

23. As the body was severely burnt the police have difficulty trying to _ its identity.
a. contain b. ascertain
c. sustain d. constrain

24. With the aid of new technology and innovative procedures, meteorologists have _
their understanding of atmospheric conditions and weather systems.
a. enhanced b. analyzed
c. tested d. debated

25. When transferred from one container to another of a different design, a liquid will
maintain its volume but its shape.
a. alter b. stretch
c. confine d. lengthen

o:oulonri vocee t,ooo 1"0

 Test 7
Choose the best alternative to make the sentence meaningful.
1. The eccentric inventor Nikola Tesla was said to have a(n) sense of science. He
just naturally seemed to know how electricity worked.
a. skilled b. superficial
c. extrinsic d. innate -
2. The other children did not want Alex to play with them, so they him from their
game.
a. examined b. exhibited
c. exposed d. excluded -
3. Apart from the one small river running through it the desert is entirely
a. arid b. humid
c. remote d. temperate
-
4. Amy is to peanuts: the smallest taste of peanut butter can stop her breathing
and put her in the hospital.
a. allergic b. accustomed
-
c. addicted d. fata I

5 The dancer tried to _ the movement of his teacher, exactly copying every graceful
step.
a. plagiarize b. interpret
c. mimic d. refine

6. The professor told her students about the projects months in advance so that they
would have _ time to complete their work.
a. constant b. insufficient
c. ample d. precious

7 Because the soldier fought so valiantly, he was by the president who awarded
him an honorary medal.
a. commended b. abolished
c. encountered d. -criticized

8. Trying to teach a dog to speak English is a _ task the creature will never be able
to use language like we do.
a. mundane b. futile
c. respectable d. formidable

9. People living in the less developed part of the world still retain some _ customs.
a. modern b. updated
c. traditional d. advanced

tf) o:. fln2s,u Y(ntnln

 Georye has a high for pain. That's why his broken leg has not much effect on
Lo.
him.
a. battle b. strength
c. tolerance - d. resilience

In addition to wearing green uniforms, the soldiers themselves with leaves and
11.
branches'
a. hid b. revealed
c. pretended -
d. camouflaged

L2. therc have been many about his bankruptcy lately, though no one really knows
what haPPened.
a. comments b. suggestions
c. incentives - d. prosecutions

13. Joseph is very to his religion. He never misses any religious session, even if he is
very sick.
a. rigid b. certain
-
c. devoted d. rebellious

14. The five men are by the government for their terrorist acts. They are now being
closely watched by the police.
a. wanted b. arrested
c. -
blacklisted d. persecuted

15. Their wedding ceremony at the ballroom was _. It was worth all the efforts put in
the planning.
a. lousy b. boring
c. mundane d. impressive

L6. I my anger because I knew that an outburst would not help improve the
situation in any way.
a. impressed b. oppressed
- c. compressed d. suppressed

17. The case was when police found evidence pointing to a suicide rather than a
mu rder.
a. disposed b. dismissed
-
c. disputed d. disapproved

18. Nancy is about the operation she will be going through. She believes that it will
be a success.
a. tactic b. optimistic
c. -
systematic d. pessimistic

ornrlorri vocng t,ooo :r'a 7!l

19. in iodine may cause goiter, a disease which makes a person's neck very swollen.
a. Increase b. Devoid
c. Deficiency d. Impairment
-
20. The doctor assured the patient that he would after taking the medication.
a. heal b. cure
c. change d. recover
-
21. People living in the ancient times believed that of famine and droughts were
brought about by the sins of men.
a. droppings b. visitations
c. discoveries -
d. explorations

22. Despite being traumatized by the incident, Helen was still able to provide a
description of her attacker to the police.
a. vivid b. blurred
c. vague d. disorganized -
23. Based on the constant collection of scientific data, meteorologists can bad
weather with considerable accuracy.
a. announce b. track
c. provide d. forecast -
24. shortages early in China's history lead to the present style of cooking food
fast.
a. Unforeseen b. Chronic
-fud
c. Insignificant d. Impressive

25. Some critics find it alarming that technological devices should become as _
quickly as they do these days. Others contend that the replacement of old technology
with new innovations is merely a mark of healthy scientific progress.
a. empowered b. electronic
c. obsolete d. reconfigured

3il o'll. fl fl ?ot1l Y{fl tot0.l

 Test I
the best alternatiue to make the sentence meaningful,
poorly at his audition because thejudges were very and he
"' Mark performed
.ould not overcome how nervous they made him.
3. intimidating b. uplifting
c. talented d. suPPortive -

') Students are not allowed to copy others'work when writing their reports; instead, they
the things they read in their own words.
must ---
a. steal b. plagiarize
c. define d. paraphrase

3 Although iohn was to admit his guilt he ultimately confessed that he has
stolen Mike's wallet.
a. eager b. reluctant
c. grateful - d. obliging

4. All members of the jury must agree about whether or not the suspect is guilty; the trial
will be thrown out if they cannot make an _ decision.
a. inconclusive b. informed
c. arbitrary d. unanimous

5. The undercover detective _ himself as a clown to avoid being recognized

a. hid b. disguised
c. pretended d. fabricated

5. Tom was such a worthless and lazy contributor to the group that his inclusion in it
served as a(n) rather than an advantage, to the group's progress.
a. hindrance b. boon
c. positive d. asset
-
7 The heat is Let's find an air-conditioned food court to have odr lunch.
a. unbearable b. uncontrollable
c. unaccountable d. unidentifiable
-
8. Daniel's'parents encourage him to pursue a career in medicine or law; they
want to see him become rich and successful.
a. dreadful b. lucrative
c. unstable - stressful
d.

9. Most of the restaurants here are priced, and they also offer generous portions.
a. reasonably b. deliciously
c. maliciously d. meticulously
-
o:nuloYrri voceg t,ooo ?ia fi L
10. Students who are interested in foreign languages are encouraged to their
studies by adding courses in linguistics to their schedules.
a. accelerate b. condense
c. supplement d. duplicate -
11. One of the most effective ways to resolve conflict is to seek an outside mediator,
someone who can hear both sides of the argument and attempt to the angered
parties.
a. inflame b. pacify
c. bolster d. entice -
12. It is that this message be delivered to the general, so be absolutely certain he
gets it.
a. imperative b. optional
c.- intentional d. adequate

13 This beautiful resort is by tourists. You have to reserve a room well in advance
to avoid disappointment.
a. frequented b. diverted
c. pervaded - d. converted

14. During the school holidays, we should in more meaningful activities instead of
watching TV or playing computer games at home all day.
a. arrange b. engage
c. commit - d. consume
15. The telephone is a _ instrument which has become a highly important part of our
daily life.
a. handy b. portable
c. useless d. redundant

16. Being caught in a trafficjam is a _ experience, especially when you are rushing
for time.
a. bearing b. frightening
c. satisling d. frustrating

17. The groom gave such a _ speech last night that everyone wondered whether the
wedding banquet would begin at all.
a. precise b. lengthy
c. drowsy d. flimsy

18. The _ of the amount of rose syrup to the amount of water should be just right or
the drink will not taste good.
a. summary b. statistic
c. proportion d. calculation

82 o:. Frn?flu ?{nto:o

 our teeth against decay, we must brush them after every meal.
To b' avoid
t9. l-y"u.nr d'
i. protect extract

person donated five million dollars to charity. No one knew who he or she
20.
An ----
'l!a5. b.'estranged
a. anonymous
:d
impoverished d. extrovert
c.

.rr-,a administration of morphine and specialized treatment only help to the life
2X. ),+ rrn p"tients who are in their final stage.
",
a. stretch b Prolong
c. further d. elongate -
of the show commented that although the movie was funny, the story
." the lilm
"' n"d no Plot develoPment
a. author b. critic
-
c. director d. Publisher

been rumors that the members of the boy band may be going their
23. lherc have
seParate waYS'
a. insistent b. resistant
c. Persistent - d. assistant

24. Carce( decisions tend to be because systematic planning is not a part of

education.
fi a. rational b. random
c. authoritative - d. abrupt

25. Although studies have shown that horoscopes in daily newspaper seldom accurately
_ the future, readers remain faithful.
a. anticipate b. divulge
c. confess d. chart

ns8ulorf VOCAB 1,000 lis li,l

 Test 9
Choose the best alternative to make the sentence meaningful.
1 In an effort to make sure that no one found the evidence of his crime, Alex attempted to
_ it from investigators.
a. condemn b. conceal
c. convict d. contemplate

2. Despite the unfavorable attention brought on by some critics, the press had a
effect on the campaign overall.
a. beneficial b. neutral
c. destructive d. harmful -
3. Susan's parents are concerned with how she has become this summer, so they
are trying to find more activities to occupy her time.
a. athletic b. idle
c. productive - d. relaxed

4. Almost no one actually believes that the god Zeus lives on top of Mount Olympus; most
people understand that this isjust a not a reality.
a. poem b. lyric
c. myth d. counterfeit
-
5 The attorney said that the witness's testimony was because the witness was a
known liar.
a. sincere b. insane
c. unreliable -
d. innocent

6. The governor thinks the tax is a good one and would like to see it continue, but his
opponent wants to _ it.
a. abolish b. amend
c. enact d. employ

7 My neighbor wears a mask when he is outdoors because he does not want to _

the pollution in the air.
a. infect b. overcome
c. inhale d. provoke

8 You are requested to summarize your report as there is too much _ information.
a. important b. relevant
c. associated d. redundant

9. People always say that I lookjust like my mother, but I think I _ my father.
a. resemble b. imitate
c. duplicate d. match

E.l ot. fln?otu t{nloito

 desk are in an unusuar
. :::i:::::,ii"Jl*-", #l{lliffib "" "]'he
'commonPlace
o"'a. miniature

J. pe.ullar d ordinary

f our-smerrins

"::;y*y:i#H#],:I""[":,n'n'"",:""":'*bv-of
"'1. expectation b accumulation
c. contamination d. dissemination

r, There is nothing
interesting for me to talk about because I lead a rather life.
"' a. relined b' mundane
c. luxurious d. exquisite

to stay in this hotel because its overall

Our family choose
is cory and relaxed.
,,.
a- exPression b- tension
c. ambience d. characteristic
-
14. Jennifer brought along some traveling games to her child while on the plane.
a. attend b. occuPY
c. emploY d. engross
-
15. The teacher Plays educational games with the pupils to their interest in the
subject'
a. invoke b. exPress
c. aggravate d. stimulate-

16. Some people think that letting children watch too much television them to
violent and undesirable behavior.
a. poses b. rejects
c. imposes d. exposes -
17. The bride and groom walked down the of the chapel, smiling at their family
and friends as they did so.
a. aisle b. path
c. alley - d. passage

18. You have to start consuming food high in calcium or you will have bones in
your later years.
a. sharp b. brittle
c. hollow d. protruding -
19.
This place is to be haunted. Strange noises can be heard coming from it at night.
a. credited b. praised
c. rumored
-
d. applauded

ocnuloflli vocla t,ooo a-o

20. Steve and his siblings were brought up by their aunt as they were _ at a very
young age. Their parents had died in an accident.
a. killed b. abandoned
c. orphaned d. murdered

21. Parents who attended the meeting _ the principal of their full cooperation to
help their children.
a. assured b. ensured
c. promised d. confirmed

22. The misunderstanding between the husband and wife was _ after a long talk.
They communicated more after that.
a. solved b. resolved
c. dissolved d. unsolved

23. _
The politician leaked out the secret while being interviewed on television.
a. unknowingly b. uncertainly
c. unnaturally d. unassumingly

24. With the advent ofjob specialization, some people have been able to take full advantage
_
of their and become experts in their fields.
a.equipment b. notions
c. instincts d. talents

25. A r6sum6 should be thought of as a tool for selling oneself to a _ employer.

a. particular b. prudent
c. prospective d. prominent

86 ot. flr]?oru nlnto

 Tesf l0
the best alternative to make the sentence meaningful.

. Small cars are for large families; they do not have enough seating or space to
' be useful'
a. profitable b. impractical
-
c. inactive d. damaging

2 Neither team had enough players to compete in the tournament but when the teams
. there were enough players to compete in it as one team instead of two.
a. combined b. separated
c. rebelled d. participated

3. The couple was upset by the construction of the new skyscraper across the street, as the
building would their once scenic view.
a. ameliorate b. obstruct
c. obviate d. refine
-
4. The only people who would suffer from such a law would be the cigarette company, but
we all know that they _ nothing to society.
a. distribute b. attribute
c. contribute d. substitute

5. As soon as an item of stock falls below its minimum the computer automatically
reorders.
a. standard b. level
-
c. grade d. position

6. Often a discount is offered as an to get a customer to pay promptly.

a. investment b. incentive
c. interim d. inventory
-
7 If you take the sweater back to the store they will want to see the to show you
bought it there.
a. receipt b. reception
c. permit d. quotation

8. The task of the public relations department is to project the right of a company.
a. painting b. image
c. picture d. drawing
-
9 According to the code of practice, a public relations officer should not knowingly
false information.
a. disseminate b. dissociate
c. dispose d. dissolve
-
woulonri vocea t,ooo da ftl
10. Children are easily influenced by their in school. That's why they have to learn
to choose their friends carefully.
a. peers b. workers
c. colleagues - d. subordinates

11. The reception must be held at a convenient with good transportation and
parking facilities.
a. revue b. venue
c. view -d. venture
12. When making a presentation to a relatively small an overhead projector can be
invaluable.
a. assistance b. spectator
c. audience d. congregation

13. The personnel department _ a job analysis, which is a detailed study of the

elements and characteristics of each job.

a. carrieson b. carries out
c. goes on d. goes through

14. As part of the _ process, we check each applicant's qualifications before considering
them for an interview.
a. monitoring b. warning
c. screening d. forecasting

15. Linda was utterly _ by the unusual turn of events. She could not understand why
such a strange thing had happened.
a. curious b. bewitched
c. concerned d. bewildered

16. A teacher can often help even weak students to learn whereas an inefficient
teacher often fails to teach even quite clever students.
a. familiar b. competent
-c. sociable d. severe

L7. _ every member of the organization was present at the general meeting. Out of a
total membership of 100, only 6 were absent.
a. Practically b. Actually
c. Naturally d. Fortunately

L8. The detectives have arrested the drug traffickers. They are now looking for their _
who had a part in selling drugs.
a. victims b. criminals
c. witnesses d. accomplices

n1. fln?"sni y{nreiq

L9
An employer is not allowed to against an employee because of race or color
2. discriminate b. disseminate
c. incriminate d. eliminate
-
grandfather is taking his morning walk in the garden. He does this every
20. My
6orning before he takes his breaHast.
a. habitual b. tompulsory
c. periodical - d. traditional

part-time employment gives students valuable experience and sometimes them

21.
to pay their college tuition.
a. reminds b. enables
c. forces d. invites -
22. Alternative energy resources are drawing increased attention as fuel from
sources becomes more costly and less available.
a. valuable b. conventional
c. miscellaneous d. inexhaustible -
23. Whales, the earth's largest mammals, can be easily _ into two groups, the baleen
and toothed whales.
a. classified b. stored
c. fitted d. adapted

24. Over the years air travel has exposed people to diverse cultures and helped to
their understanding of other beliefs and ways of life.
a. avoid b. further
c. produce d. demonstrate -
25. Obesity, stress, smoking, or eating too much salt may _ hypertension in people
who have inherited such a tendency.
a. trigger b. intensi!
c. aggravate d. complicate

ncaulomli vocag t,ooo lio

 Test I I
Choose the best alternative to make the sentence meaningful.
1. Biological clocks are of such adaptive value to living organisms, that we would
exDect most oroanisms to them.
a. meager - evolve b. significant - eschew
c. obvious - possess- d. ambivalent - develop

2 one of the new scheme is that it might actually just those applicants
that it was intended to encourage.
a. highlight - stimulate b. feature - attract
c.-attraction - intimidate d. drawback -- daunt

3 As were many colonial administrators, Gregory was in his knowledge of the

grammar of the local language, though his accent was
a. deficient - poor b. competent - adequate
c. faultless - awful -
d. well-versed - effective
-.
4 It is no secret that prison can be rather ; grim conditions and severe treatment
have been known to even the most hardened criminals.
a. cruel - entertain b. harsh - dishearten
c. pleasant - encourage d. hard - ridicule
-
5 The famous pop singer tragically died at age thirty-two; it was an event for all
his fans, but it was especially hard on his most fans.
a. unthinkable - healthy b. amazing - dubious
c. appalling - devoted -
d. appreciated - strange
-
6. The doctor takes note of any blemishes on the patient's skin; such abnormalities
are often _ of skin cancer.
a. irregular - symptoms b. typical - clues
c. small - advantages
- d. common - causes

7 Due to Peter's _ attitude, many were _ to trust him as camp counselor

a. apathetic - compelled b. positive - hesitant
c. negative - eager d. uncaring - reluctant

8. Under ordinary circumstances, the board would never _ such behavior, but due
to the _ status of the CEO, her wrongdoing was casually overlooked.
a. condone - special b. suppose - questionable
c. suspect - average d. reprimand - important

9 After engaging in _ exercise, it is importantto recharge by eating a _ meal

a. easy - heavy b. painful - injurious
c. strenuous - healthy d. rigorous - fattening

90 q:t. flfl?st un nrni

 torture because it is an act of cruelty. However, some
Most people consider
L0. that it is and can actually help save lives.
"ssert
a. offensive - dangerous b. horrible - irrelevant
c. wrong - necessary- d. terrible - unforgivable
-
have always done things in the past, the twins felt it was crucial
r'r
. Although they
that they experience college and foster a healthy sense of independence.
6. jointly - collectively b. joyfully- happily
6. simultaneously - commonly- d. together - separately
-
Due to the of hurricanes near the coast, a beach house must have
L2
walls to prevent it from collapsing.
weak
a. lack - b. scarcity - normal
-
c. abundance - thin d. prevalence - sturdy -

73. After
his in the election, the new mayor adopted an aura of that
displeased many of the voters; he was too proud to listen to the citizens anymore.
a. speech -modesty b. victory - arrogance
- sadness
c. loss - d. campaign - annoyance -
L4. )ohn was after his all-night study session; if he had been able to
during the test, he would have performed better.
a. exhausted - study b. drowsy - concentrate
c. tired-- nap d. lethargic - sleep -
15. Despite her friends' best efforts at making her feel Sandra felt very _ at
the Party.
a. relaxed - uncomfortable b. humorous - silly
c. helpful - generous d. -
miserable - sad

15. Despite usually being _!-- Mike was when confronted by the dangerous
bear.
a. tired - drowsy b. afraid - frightened
c. arrogant - courageous - d. cowardly- brave

17. Although she usually dresses in garments, Elizabeth decided to wear

outfit to the gallery party.
a. colorful - an expensive b. frilly - an extraordinary
c. fashionable - a stylish- d. simple - an elaborate -
18. Although Andrew's parents can be disciplinarians, their affections
reveal how much they truly care for him.
a. harmful - occasional b. strict - tender
c. responsible - sincere - d. firm - infrequent -

qcauloYrrivocee t ,ooo ,io !11

19. The shopkeeper us; we certainly won't buy anything from him again.
a. generous - welcomed b. greedy - overcharged
c. sleepy - excited d. kind - hated
- -
20. Historically speaking, one outstanding aspect of religion is its ability to a
population of believers with feelings of community and righteousness, giving them the
ability to opposing nations in times of war.
. a. reinforce - appreciate b. segregate - conquer -
c. divide - overwhelm d. strengthen - defeat
-
21. Attendance is not _______j employees are _ to arrive at the meeting at 8:00
sharp.
a. expected - demanded b. practical - needed
c. questionable - instructed d. optional- required

22. It is clear that there is a _ in their midst. Still, the _ soldiers hesitate to
accuse one of their own.
a. traitor - loyal b. weapon - dangerous
c. general - disrespectful d. enemy - cunning

23. The audience at the performance was . Dancers were repeatedly _.

a. gracious - criticized b. disrespectful - praised
c. supportive - applauded d. helpful - ostracized

24. fhe new restaurant gets_ reviews, so we have _ eating there.

a. mediocre - recommended b. enthusiastic - disliked
c. pleasant - evaded d. dreadful - avoided

25. Though we may not always agree with the politicians in power, living in a democracy is a
People in many parts of the world do not enjoy similar _.
a. burden - expectations b. privilege - liberties
c. right - dangers d. benefit - injustice

a)l o:. gni'of qnrnSru

 Test 72
the best altemative to make the sentence meaningful.

r My friend generously offered to my children while I was out, but because we

already had a babysitter, I kindly the offer.
a. drive - refused b. mind - negotiated
c. watch - declined - d. monitor - accepted
-
2. fhe of meat in your refrigerator does not necessarily indicate that you are

a. absence - vegetarian b. amount - herbivorous

c.- taste - carnivorous d. flavor - omnivorous

3. While most people simply walked by, some person stopped to the
homeless beggar.
a. considerate - help b. caring-annoy
c. reckless - aid -d. kind - harass -
4. After the penalty was finally motorists decided to their poor driving
habits.
a. enforced - uphold b. instituted - maintain
c- reduced - abandon -
d. increased - alter

5. In order to their power and unity, rich landowners often married other members
of the noble class.
a. imitate - royal b. preserve - wealthy
-
c. destroy - influential d. defend - lowly
-
6. Though at first glance the water may appear I urge you not to be fooled; it is
actually rather _.
a. gross - disgusting b. tempting - enticing
c. ordinary - plain d. clear- polluted

7 Overall, the new cancer treatment has had a impact, in spite of its _ side
effects.
a. beneficial - improving b. positive - negative
c. terrible - deadly - wonderful - promising
d.

8. The olympic Games draw superior from around the world. Each competitor
represents his or her- so winning a gold medal in any sport becomes a matter
of national pride.
a. events - nation - b. athletes - country
c. gymnasts - state d. coaches - citizenship

nrnslonli vocne t,ooo iio !ll

9. Although the house may appear from the outside, I assure you the interior is
rather _.
a. plain - ornate b. expensive - large
c. bright - colorful - d. gaudy-elaborate

1,0. Compared to the homes one might see in the countryside, city apartments are
quite
a. elegant - regal b. spacious - cramped
c. enormous - -large d. lavish - gaudy
-.
11. The of the dinosaur fossils was purely accidental. Digging dirt in her backyard,
a child the tip of a huge dinosaur bone.
a. invention - revealed b. appearance - struck
c.-discovery - uncovered d. recovery - exhumed
-
L2. A 26-mile marathon race is a(n) _ test of human fitness and endurance. Runners
must train for months or even years to be enough for such a competition.
a. extreme - prepared b. rapid - fast
c. dangerous - healthy d. torturous - weak
-
L3. A Christmas Corol by Charles Dickens is one of the most written works in the
English language. It has been _ for the screen and stage dozens of times.
a. beloved - adapted b. well-known - performed
c. despised - recreated d. obscure --dramatized

14. Peter has a tendency to the truth. As a result, it is hard to the things
he says.
a. exaggerate - trust b. manipulate - doubt
c. invent - disprove - d. uphold - imagine -

15. Despite her reputation for being a particularly _ artist her new work seemed to
be _ of other artists and appears completely unoriginal.
a. talented - copies b. skillful - facsimiles
c. bland - descendants d. innovative - derivatives

16. The otherwise _ employee surprised everyone when she was extremely _
in meeting a deadline.
a. exquisite - gorgeous b. adept - vulgar
c. helpful- pragmatic d. punctual - late

17. Steve first arranged the anthology in _ order based on when the writers published
each piece, but he later switched to a(n) _ ordering system based on the spelling
of the authors' names.
a. reverse - straightforward b. random - orderly
c. mathematical - geometric d. chronological - alphabetical

94 o:. f,n1$u ntotfl

 <ince the harvest was so the tribe held a lavish feast and, after the
18'
the tribe still had enough food left over to preserve for the winter.
6. abundant - meal b. minute - festival
c. beneficial - -
mourning d. cultivated - suffering -
Edward is about the governor's reelection campaign, Diana regards it
19. Although
with
a. passionate - indifference b. reckless - ignorance
-
c. upset - carelessness d. exceptional - zeal
-.
29. todine deficiency is in these remote mountain regions; however, it is no longer
_in the lowlands where iodized salt is available.
a. recorded - unusual b. eradicated - common
-
c. diagnosed - controlled d. endemic - prevalent

21. Michael was _ about the upcoming investigation, and he was only made more
by the newspaper accounts of it.
-- a. upset - easygoing b. relaxed - stressed
c. anxious - nervous d. aggressive - calm

22. Though the thief _ the evidence in the woods, it was _ by the police, who
were able to link the evidence to the criminal.
a. disguised - removed b. hid - camouflaged
c. exposed - sheltered d. buried - excavated

23. Unlike Bermuda, which has a _ climate, Minnesota is often especially in

the winter.
a. breezy - windy b. stormy - unpredictable
c. warm - humid d. tropical - frigid -

24. A(n) _ contains lists of words that have similar meanings; a student can use one
to find to use in his or her writing.
a. thesaurus - synonyms b. encyclopedia - homonyms
c. dictionary - locations d. textbook - translations
-
25. The actor always wore a mask and _ his face, so it was exciting to see what he
looked like when he finally _ himself.
a. decorated - cleansed b. covered - concealed
c. exposed - disguised d. hid - revealed

o:quionri vocna r,ooo tii g5

 a

aaaaaaaaaaaoaaaaaaaa

@
Pa$ogel
The commerce Minister has urged the Thai private sector not to _1_
the tensions
He said the Ministry has been monitoring the situation in Indonesia, and
in Indonesia.
that the Indonesian riots will -2-
not Thailand's trade and investment. He
it is believed
said that,
so far, no 4 -3-
have been received from Thai investo6 about the of the
situation
on their operations in that country. -5-
1. a. panic at b. invest in
c. interfere with d. attend to

2. a. obviously b. publicly
c. closely d. moderately

3. a. affect b. impress
c. conflict d. reflea

4. a. demands b. arguments
c. decisions d. comments

5. a. end b. impact
c. cause d. influence

Possoge 2
Green's, the country's department store, has announced plans to cut down a
row of twenty rain trees to -1
a parking lot. This decision has caused an outcry from both
-2_
and ordinary numbers of the public alike. These magnificent trees were planted over
-3_
two hundred years ago by the
4_ fathers of the city. Mr. Arthur Stone, managing director
of Green's, was ----5- for comment yesterday.

L. a. agricultural b. leading
c. crowded d. celebrating

2. a. take the place of b. take over

c. build up d. make way for

3. a. speculators b. conservatives
c. spectators d. conservationists

4. a. founding b. passed
c. retiring d. deceased

5. a. free b. grateful
c. distracted d. unavailable

n:a!,Iorf vocAe t,ooo ,tio !l

Possoge 3

Proteins are for the growth and rebuilding of but they can also be
utilized as a(n) of energy. In some diets, such as the diet-2-
-1- of the Eskimo, they form the
-3-
main source of energy. Proteins are first broken down into amino acids. Then they are
into the blood and pass around the body. Amino icids not used by the body are eventually -4-
excreted in the urine in the form of urea. Proteins unlike carbohydrates and fats, cannot be
5 for future use.

L. a. considerate b. enormous
c. essential d. eminent

2. a. tissue b. hormone
c. gland d. flesh

3 a. ongrn b , source
c. resource d beginning

4. a. absorbed b. swallowed
c. dissolved d. sunk

5. a. drained b. maintained
c- stored d. strained

Possoge4
Taking a course in social science in a large university can be a very stressful _1_.
Such courses are usually taught by a team of staff members instead of by individual
professors. The lectures are given in a vast auditorium and may be _2_
by as many as five
hundred students. Just finding a seat can be a problem. Interrupting a lecture to _3_
an
explanation is out of the question.
Students do have a chance to ask questions, however, while meeting in the quiz
sections. These are small groups, _4_
by teaching assistants. For these meetings, readings
are _5_ and problems discussed. Getting behind in one's lessons can be very upsetting.

1. a. task b. labor
c. adventure d. experience
2. a. seated b. chaired
c. attended d. lectured

3. a. require b. request
c. remark d. review

or. iJn?flu r!nrorq

 a. suPervised b. recommended
4.
c. entertained d. compromised

5 a. acquired b. assigned
c. achieved d. activated

Po3soge5
A linguist is correct when he observes that we communicate with our body and our
However, nonverbal content is even more 1 than he indicates. We also
appeaftnce.
communicate by messages through the environment we create and live in. If, for
-2-
example, someone were to enter
your house or apartment at this very moment what kinds of

.-3_ would he be able to make about you and your family? The spaces we live in give
information about us to others, even when we are not in them. How you arrange your
environment and how you dress yourself provide about your role, status, age, and
goals. Your voice also information about you-4-
to people around you.
-5-
1. a. exclusive b. directive
c. extensive d. attractive

2. a. taking b. sending
c. leaving d. receiving

3. a. arrangements b. assumptions
c. announcements d. appointments

4. a. causes b. forms
c. clues d. threats

5. a. carries b. transforms
c. supports d. captures

Of all the plalul language activities that people enjoy,jokes probably take first place.
Since jokes are not meant to be taken seriously, teachers may their possibilities for
language learnlng. Jokes are to be considered "throw-away" -1-languagg" since they are
-2-moments are important in language learning as in any other
said or done in fun. Yet lighter
classroom experience. They provide a(n) the serious side of life and relieve tension.
Moreover, though jokes are not considered -3-
seriously, they can serve a serious or two
in the language arts classroom. Since children enjoy jokes so much and jokes -4-tend to be
written in short passages, joke books make enticing reading material for younger readers or
readers who need shoG interesting passages to success.
-5-
isf,ulonf vocAB 1,000 liB '
r,l
 1. a. recognize b. acknowledge
c. exaggerate d. underestimate

2. a. doubtful b. ikely
c. unsuitable d. necessary

3. a. access to b. choice for

c. approach to d- balance for

4. a. caution b. argument
c. purpose d. attempt

5. a. achieve b. encourage
c. hinder d. require

Possoge 7
Magazines provide a wide variety of information and entertainment. For example,
some magazines in the United States _1_ such subjects as current events, literary criticism,
or tips on how to repair appliances. Many magazines seek to simply 2_ their readers with
such material as articles about TV shows or interviews with motion-picture stars.
Magazines, like newspapers, represent the work of many write6. But magazines
_3_ newspapers in form and content. Magazines are designed to be kept longer than
newspapers. For this _4-
most magazines are smaller and are printed on better paper.
Many have covers and binding of staples or stitching. In content, magazines have less
concern with daily, _5_ changing events than do newspapers.

L. a. cover b. avoid
c. edit d. complicate

2. a. exhaust b. identify
c. entertain d. intimidate

3. a. complement b. differ from

c. resemble d. result in

4. a. reason b. cause
c. effect d. perspective

5. a. gradually b. rapidly
c. completely d. radically

LlLl nt. 6fl10t11 v{ntotlll

 Have you ever wondered why you see moths flying mostly at night, and then only
lights? It's that moths are attracted to light, but what do you suppose the light
,round
ioes to them?
-1-the theory. A moth's nervous system is extremely 2- to light. That
Here's

tioht causes
the moth to reduce its movements. At night light hitting one side of a moth is
by the moth's eye the nervous system. This produces a reflex action that
Jerceived
reduces wing
-3-
movements on the side facing the light. When the wings on that side slow
uneven wingbeat turns the other side of the moth to the light. In this way, the
down, the
turning near a light. During daylight hours, light is much more intense and
fioth is
e\renly
-4- causing the moth to remain motionless.
-,-
1. a. vague b. evident
c. vivid d. bright

2. a. sensitive b. sensible
c. concerned d. exposed

3. a. speeding b. improving
c. manipulating d. stimulating

4. a. permanently b. occasionally
c. continually d. accidentally

5. a. denied b. inspected
c. distributed d. consumed

No two people are alike. And no two colds are alike. For example, what may be a
simple runny nose for you could be a real for someone else.
-1-
Not only that you can have a dry hacking cough with a runny nose. Or a dry, hacking
cough without a runny nose. Or any other number of _2_. So how do you know what to
take? Some cold medicine manufacturers think you and your family should take one powerful
cold medicine to more symptoms than you may actually have. But we don't. Because
we don't want you -3-to be 4 . After all, when all you have is a stuffy nose, why take
products with a cough suppressant or fever reducer? And if you are dealing with a cough,
why risk possible stomach with a product that contains aspirin?
-5-
1. a. component b. solution
c. feature d. problem

o=n!,IoYlri vocAB 1,ooo r"o 1Ll1

 2. a. combinations b. blending
c. confusions d. duration

3. a. produce b. display
c. relieve d. aggravate

4. a. overdosed b. overrated
c. overestimated d. overnourished

5. a. complexity b. upset
c. anxiety d. irritation

Possoge I0
Many animals have camouflage. The white polar bear blends in with the snow. Insects
such as the praying mantis can hardly be seen in their surroundings. This camouflage
protects animals from their enemies. A camouflage is a(n) 2_ to make-1-
an object blend in
with its surroundings.
Camouflage is often used in war to hide soldiers, guns, tanks, and equipment from
the enemy. Tanks, truck, airplanes, and other war _3_ are more difficult to see in the
desert if they are painted tan. If they are used in dense forest tank5 can be painted green and
brown to blend in with the leaves and branches. Khaki uniforms blend in with soil. Uniforms
in splotchy patterns can make soldiers look like leaves and grass. Airports have been
-4_
camouflaged to make them look like villages-churches, schools, and gardens are painted on
the runways-and empty ground a few miles away is made to look like an airport. Camouflage
today is difficult because modern _5_ such as radar and cameras that use special films are
not easy to fool.

1. a. natural b. moral
c. original d. seasonal

2. a. exploration b. disguise
c. obstacle d. removal

3. a. devices b. vehicles
c. transportation d. automobiles

4. a. made b. distributed
c. stored d. prepared

5. a. systems b. experiments
c. inventions d. activities

tirl nT. 6n20,u v{ntntar

 b. wait by
1. a. Pick uP
d. get off
c. turn off

2. a. Pushing b. setting
c. lowering d. exceeding

3. a. purpose b. reason
c. end d. topic

4. a. save b. allow
c. waste d. spend

5. a. outgoing b. incoming
c. official d. anonymous

6. a. call b. suggestion
c. change d. decision

7. a. find b. examrne
c. cover d. receive

8. a. jot b. put
c. let d. cool

9. a. conversations b. entertainment
c. qualities d. directness
10. a.particularly b. constantly
c. often d. least

n:oulonif vocAB r,ooo iio

Possoge 12
Electrical Industrial Co., Ltd. has announced the development of a new robotic pet
to be a conversation partner for eldedy people. Called Mew, the cat-like robotic pet
-1 have more than just entertainment _2_ by offering companionship and a variety of
will
services to the
Mew has-3-.
built-in sensoB that enable the robotic pet to _4_ to both contact and
the user's voice. When spoken to or _5.- the robot responds with either or motion.
-6_
Mew can also store data whenever it _7_ with its user. This information can be used at any
time.
_8_ behind the development of Mew is animal therapy. The network system
The
will the robotic pets to speak to the elderly, especially to those who are living alone,
-9-_10_ their privacy.
without

1. a. designed b. controlled
c. imitated d. described

2. a. center b. venue
c. value d. program
3. a. comPa ny b. child
c. aged d. homeless
4. a. react b. return
c. restore d. remark

5. a. damaged b. purchased
c. measured d. touched

5. a. speech b. vision
c. movement d. task

7. a. compares b. interferes
c. interacts d. competes

8. a. person b. history
c. training d. idea

9. a. enable b. tempt
c. motivate d. convince

10. a. preserving b. disturbing

c. respecting d. protecting

la,l o:. fln?ou vllltottu

P63o9e 13
Women workers are known for being industrious, submissive, and cheaper than men.
are the driving behind Thailand's top export industries such as textiles, garments,
6ey
6nd electronics,
-t
which brought in more than 250,000 billion baht in last year. Long
yyorking hours, low and lack of job security, as well as health-2-
and hazards such

as rcspiatory and
-3-
urinary problems, ulcers, and backache are the common -4- of women
6ssembly line wolkers. Their
-5-
however, have received little attention. Women unionists
-6-
in Bangkok have recently called for an extension of paid maternity _7 one to three
-frcm
months so that they can breastfeed their newborns longer. Policy-makers, however, fear that
.-8_ the request might make the country less _9_ to foreign investors. The govemment
also expressed concern that if mothers were allowed to stay away from work longer, it might

.-10_ because employers would then prefer to hire men. Now it seems that the authorities
care more about investors than about mothers and their babies.

1. a. people b. force
c. work d. labor

2. a. expenditure b. revenue
c. investment d. budget

3. a. bonus b. money
c. pay d. cash

4. a. natural b. environmental
c. industrial d. occupational

5. a. asset b. plisht
c. status d. class

6. a. components b. complaints
c. confrontations d. consolations

7. a. recess b. vacation
c. leave d. break

8. a. drafting b. joining
c. submitting d. granting

9. a. attractive b. enthusiastic
c. affluent d. sophisticated

10. a. withdraw b. benefit

c. backfire d. prosper

ncnglenif vocae r,ooo rio I i_) r

 The past several centuries have _1_ pronounced increases in the height of
populations all around the world. Houses built in New England 300 years ago seem quaint
today because of the diminutive size of everything, particularly the _2_ of dooruays. In
1920 the average student at Harvard University was one and a quarter inches taller and 10
pounds heavier than the average student had been a generation earlier.
Scientists still have not pinpointed the exact of this accelerated growth.
-3-
Environmental changes such as improvements in public health, 4 and child care are
unquestionably responsible to some degree, but there seem to be _5_ factors at work
too. For instance, _5_
expansion takes relatively inbred country people and transports
them to citiet where they intermarry. Apparently the _7_ of genetic stocks tends to
produce bigger children. Therefore, industrialization and increases in the _8_ of human
beings seem to go hand in hand. A full _9_ of the long-term trend to greater height,
however, will undoubtedly disclose other _10_ that are still unknown.

1. a. enjoyed b. witnessed
c. caused d. reported

2. a. height b. shape
c. width d. structure

3. a. importance b. consequence
c. amount d. cause

4. a. housing b. education
c. scrence d. nutrition
5. a. environmental b. natural
c. hereditary d. revolutionary

5. a. industrial b. medical
c. biological d. educational

7. a. substitution b. removal
c. mixing d. division

8. a. food b. size
c. income d. number

9. a. explanation b. motivation
c. result d. impact

L0. a. advantages b. problems

c. improvements d. factors

lilir 0:. fln?otu Y{nro:fl

POssoge 15
(ReuterFA pregnant scorpion which escaped from a magician's van
El Puig, Spain
robbery is still missing and could dozens of poisonous offspring if it
during a bungled
is not
soon' -1-
-2-
Police said yesterdaythey had _3_ the stretch of beach in a popular resort of
El
puig where they think the African scorpion is holed up and may have to spray the
area to kill it.
-4-
A special antidote to the scorpion's potentially poison has been flown in from
Africa in case anyone is
-5-
The authorities -6-.
have already tried _7_ fire to the sand to chase out the scorpion,
one of two which escaped on Saturday after thieves broke into the vehicle and fled in
ghen they came across a collection of deadly insects and snakes. -8-
One scorpion was quickly found, but the othet about 100 fertilized eggs, is
still at large on the sandy beach, which normally -9-
thousands of tourists.
-10-
1. a. control b. irritate
c. nurture d. produce

2. a. found b. rescued
c. drowned d. delivered

3. a. classified b. extended
c. identified d. concluded

4. a. isolated b. restricted
c. conserved d. deprived

5. a. abnormal b. critical
c. radical d. deadly

6. a. stung b. beaten
c. chewed d. licked

7. a. extinguishing b. fueling
c. setting d. controling

8. a. doubt b. delight
c. terror d. pain

9. a. carrying b. breaking
c. separating d. incubating

10. a. brings b. demands

c. gathers d. attracts

nrnuln if vocAB i,000 n-a l Lll

 Economic prosperity can be dangerous to your health. To determine just how
dangeroug a well-known pharmaceutical company initiated a region-wide stud)4 it will assess
the risk _1_-obesity, smoking, high cholesterol diets and stress-associated with wealth.
"Coronary heart disease appears to be a 2_ problem because of the increasing
"westernization" of diet and lifestyle habits of Asians _3_ with continuing habits of
prosperity," says Dr.Anthony Keech of Australia's National Health and Medical Research
Council. Any abnormal condition that 4 the flow of oxygen and nutrients to the heart
muscle is _5_ as heart disease. Doctors in various Asian countries have reported a rising
of heart ailments in the past few years, but until now no comprehensive survey has
-5-
been undertaken to confirm their _7_.The researchers will collect data on heart patients'
medical histories, eating habits, drug treatments and lifestyles; they will then_8_ health-
care workers on how best to _9_
those at risk. Between 200 and 400 patients in Indonesia,
Korea, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan and Thailand will _10_ the nine-month study.

1. a. solutions b. cha lenges

c. diseases d. factors

2. a. minor b. mental
c. behavioral d. growing

3. a. combined b. compared
c. contented d. completed

4. a. forces b. introduces
c. affects d. experiences

5. a. selected b. mentioned
c. classified d. suggested

6. a. existence b. persistence
c. evidence d. incidence

7. a. findings b. reasons
c. effects d. problems
8. a. admit b. advise
c. assess d. answer
9. a. transfer b. treat
c. admit d. discharge

10. a. attend to b. deal with

c. compete for d. participate in

01. fln1sltl $lflLn:ot

 Po'IrlgelT
More young school-age children are killed each year in pedestrian accidents than in
other of accident, according to the National center for Health Statistics. And
--v
-1
*rO, says parents may be partly to blame because they their children's
in'o,n"r
<treet-crossing
-2-
skills. This overconfidence was shown in a Seattle survey of 2,464 parents of
which found that one-third of parents young children to cross streets
voung children,
'abne
and to walk alone to school.
-3-
"Speeding traffic or the lack of places to walk did not, unfortunately,
-_5-
oarents to limit their children's -4-
crossings," according to a study by the Harborview
-6-
Inlury Prevention and Research Center and the University of Washington in Seattle.
The survey did _7_ more positively, that 41 percent of the parents of kindergarten-
age youngsters believed that children should be to cross busy streets without traffic
lights.
-8-
The authoB point out that parents need to realize children's developmental _9-
so they don't place them in situations.
-10-
L. a. type b. version
c. mark d. selection

2. a. overdo b. overprotect
c. overpower d. overestimate

3. a. allowed b. reminded
c. enabled d. persuaded

4. a. safe b. busy
c. light d. dangerous

5. a. indicate b. interfere
c. involve d. influence

6. a. carried b. conducted
c. converted d. controlled

7. a. find b. tell
c. write d. talk

8. a. ignored b. cared
c. taught d. developed

9. a. adaptations b. considerations
c. regulations d. limitations

10. a. dangerous b. accidental

c. chaotic d. injured

n;nslorr.i vocae t,ooo lio til!l

 recent years, numerous groups have offered _1_ on how to be "good
In
environmentalists." Although well-intentioned, the advice is too often 2 on little more
than uncritical acceptance of such core beliefs as "recycling is good." From the perspective of
the total environment the advice is _3_ wrong. Those who follow it may actually end up
harming the environment more than if they were to ignore it altogether.
Here is one of the common myths: Plastics are bad. To most _4_ of "green'
consumerism, an aluminium container is best glass second and plastic the worst. However,
to the economic and environmental research organization California Futureg of non-
-5-
recycled containers, plastic _6_ the least energy to manufacture.
Plastics are lighter and more efficient than many other kinds of _7 _. A research
organization in Germany _8_ the effects of eliminating all plastic containers in that country.
It found that energy _9_ would almost double, and the weight of solid wastes would
increase 404 percent. While we seek to _L0_ the environment let us take care to look
beyond the "simple" rules that may do more harm than good.

1. a. confession b. counsel
c. criticism d. compliment
2. a. added b. included
c. based d. wasted

3. a. rarely b. hardly
c. lately d. frequently

4. a. standards b. advocates
c. criteria d. proposals
5. a. switching b. owing
c. returning d. according

6. a. takes b. allows
c. supplies d. absorbs

7. a. stuffing b. packaging
c. recycling d. wrapping

8. a. examined b. observed
c. noticed d. feared

9. a. reduction b. generation
c. conservation d. consumption

1.0. a. prevent b. protect

c. prepare d. prolong

I IL-l at. flfl2flu t{nrot0r

Po'r,oge19
Exciting news has been heralded across the ocean from Montreal, Canada-it now
.eems possible
to stop land from sinking. This news comes as welcome relief to Bangkok City,
*;rcn,,i tr its many canals and floating markets, has often been as the "Venice of Asia."

Bangkok is 2- -1-
in a land basin that floods easily. However, this situation is
worse as parts of the city have sunk as much as 80 cm. over the years. The
becoming
continued
-3-
lowering of the city is predicted to an acute water shortage and the mixing

of toxic wastes
-4-
with fresh underground water supplies especially around coastal areas, thus
hs6lth in the long term.
carising major
One of the main -5- found that cause many cities like Bangkok to sink is the
overuse of natural
-6-
underground water ."aquifers." With less water being replaced the soil is
drying out causing the land to One solution found to help this happening is
-7-.
to pump water into the drying aquifers. So there is a project to
-8-
the idea of sinking a
well beneath Bangkok and pumping water underground to create a water
-9- for use by
-10- upon and
over six million people. It is anticipated that this model will be expanded
redeveloped to suit different global environments.

1. a. valued b. cited
c. estimated d. revealed
2. a. positioned b. placed
c. situated d. established

3. a. increasingly b. instantly
c. insignificantly d. invisibly
4. a. overcome b. connect with
c. protect d. result in

5. a. improvements b. precautions
c_ problems d. pressures

5. a. reasons b. attempts
c. struggles d. obstacles
7. a. flood b. sink
c. expand d. dty
8. a. prevent b. forecast
c. record d. witness
9. a. reject b. exchange
c. transform d. incorporate
10. a. passage b. system
c. outlet d. resource

o:oulonri vocna r,ooo :io lr1

 The influence of climate on human society, from the way we raise our children to the
kind of work we do, is so that we often overlook it. At the most basic level, climate
2- how much time we -1-spend outdooB and indoors. Children in a mild climate are
encouraged to play or do their chores outside and are therefore likely to spend their time
away from adult There children become more venturesomq and self-sufficient
-3-.
adults than children -4-environments.
who grow up in supervised, more restrictive _5-
When cold weather keeps people indoors and in contact with one another,
the culture's value system reflects the -6-
smooth social and familial interaction.
-7-
In her study of the Utku Eskimos, the anthropologist Jean Briggs observed that Utku
adults discourage their offspring from emotional expression of any kind-crying,
even convulsive giggling. Utku children are expected, thus, to -8-
their emotions.
-9-
Discipline takes the form of silence, laughter or threats of supernatural forces rather than
physical punishment. On the other hand, the Nyansongo Gussi, who live in the warm climate
of Kenya and spend most of their time out-of-doors, do not discourage emotional displays.
Unlike the Utku, the Gussi the cane as a punishment for their children.
-10-
L. a. harmful b. problematic
c. significant d. obvious

2. a. determines b. indicates
c. proves d. discourages

3. a. expectation b. supervision
c- education d. awareness

4. a. cautious b. passive
c. independent d. embarrassed

5. a. aggressive b. open
c- indoor d. adventurous

6. a. close b. distant
c. exciting d. easy

7. a. need for b. lack of

c. disregard for d. observation of

8. a. pretending b. screaming
c. failing d. helping
9. a. express b. release
c. explore d. control

10. a. offer b. prefer

c. avoid d. dislike

11: nr. qn?fll{ tnrnrq

Po33oge2l
A biosphere is a sphere of life-a closed system of living things that is completely
and cut off from any other system. So far as is known, the Earth is the only
self-sufficient
that exists. The Earth supports a balanced, delicate network of life,
natural biosphere
and the only outside help it is the energy of -1-
the sun.
There may be other-2- biospheres in space, and people may someday discover.
them. But the other planets -3-
of our solar system, at least seem barren and 4 . If people
21s to
these planets-and perhaps one day colonize them-they will have to create
-5-
their own biospheres,
just as and just as self-sustaining as Earth's system. Can this be
done?
-6-
To find out a group of researchers has begun an extraordinary the creation
of a separate, enclosed biosphere in the middle of the Arizona desert, -7-:
near Tucson. Called
biosphere II, this huge glass structure will have its own of air, water, and nutrients. It
will be stocked with a mixture of plants and animals -8- that the researchers hope, can live
together in perfect And in a few years, after the structure has been eight
researchers will live -9-.
in it for two yearl cut off from the rest of the world. -10-
Once the door is

closed, only sunlight will enter the structure.

1. a. fittingly b. promptly
c. finely d. passively
2. a. receives b. transmits
c. offers d. emits
3. a. distorted b. distinct
c. disturbed d. distant
4. a. breathless b. lifeless
c. homeless d. restless

5. a. detect b. govern
c. diagnose d. explore
6. a. complex b. artificial
c. backward d. luxurious
7. a. experiment b. remedy
c. investment d. production
8. a. surcharges b. complexities
c. supplies d. discussions
9. a. momentum b. harmony
c. welfare d. brotherhood
10. a. demolished b. renovated
c. restored d. completed

n:nulomri vocAB t,ooo ir'o 11l

Possoge 22
An advertisement is an announcement to the public that a consumer should
-1-
buy a certain item or make use of a certain service. It is also sometimes used to promote an
idea, such as in an election campaign, although this only a small section of the
industry. Over 90 percent of advertising -2-
goods or services.
-3-
A major factor in merchandising and retailing, advertising is a multimillion dollar
business, _4_ many creative specialists. In the United States, advertising exceeds
-5-
25,000,000,000 dollars annually, over two percent of the gross national product. Most of this
is spent on the different approaches: television, radio, newspapers, magazines, direct
-6-
mail and giant billboards beside main roads. An advertisement points out the qualities of an
item of service and attempts, by various _7_ to influence the consumer. The advertiser will
often employ psychological approaches and use controversial attention catching devices.
Advertising trends _8_
from country to country. France has a _9_ towards
more artistic, pictorial advertlsements, most of which are carried in newspapers or magazines.
West Germany, which has the largest advertising industry outside the United States, has
introduced _10_ forbidding advertising that reflects badly on a competitor. Canada and
Japan have followed the advedising patterns of the United States.

1. a. requiring b. commanding
c. insisting d. suggesting
2. a. represents b. presents
c. combines d. divides
3. a. contacts b. connects
c. confers d. concerns
4. a. spending b. costing
c. employing d. managing

5. a. expenditure b. revenue
c. investment d. campaign
5. a. visual b. media
c. broadcast d. average
7. a. issues b. drawbacks
c. advantages d. methods
8. a. emerge b. develop
c. differ d. continue
9. a. tendency b. discussion
c. future d. custom
10. a. products b. regulations
c. measurements d. situations

I t.l n:. aniori lrnroirX

 Po'ldlge2S
One of the most asked questions about etiquette, a set of customs and rules for
is: "Why do we have rules, and who invented them?"
-ri+a behavior,
P'"'- ooou, 11,000 years ago, humans made a big change in the way they lived. They
did not have to wander through the forest hunting animals and gathering
rarrnd they
,,-uts and
berries to eat. -1-
Instead, they learned about planting seeds and animals. They
'discovercd
that they could live in one place, and -2-
was not such a desperately daily
struggle. There
ra2s more food, more leisure time, -3-
and more security.
Soon after, they began to ways of getting along with as little fighting, anger

and _5_ as before. -4-

Eventually, the rules changed as ways of living changed. But the

reasons for
these rules are as valid now as they were at the beginning.
Young people like things So you can tell them there are two basic of
-5-.
behavior that have held up through the centuries: be kind and treat
-7-
people with respect.
The second most asked question is: "Why should I follow these rules?"
We learn the rules of etiquette because knowing them gives us If you know
how to wherever you are, you will be more at ease, and you -8-.
will be able to put those
-9-
around you at ease. People will get the message that you are a person.
-L0-
1. a. naturally b. gradually
c. continually d. immediately
2. a. training b. domesticating
c. slaughtering d. trapping
3. a. reality b. experience
c. knowledge d. survival
4. a. develop b. neglect
c. evaluate d. change
5. a. sense b. pleasure
c. impression d. confusion
6. a. expected b. explained
c. disclosed d. discussed
7. a. attitudes b. elements
c. assumptions d. guidelines
8. a. equality b. depression
c. confidence d. enthusiasm

9. a. perform b. behave
c. display d- arrive

10. a. considerate b. generous

c. well-to-do d. decisive

o:aErlorf vocaB t,ooo rio lt5

 From an employee's perspectivg to be given an assignment at the wrong time can
_1_ to a mood or atmosphere of constant pressure. An employee may soon feel that there
are not even minor periods of rest on the job; just push, push, push for greater efficiency or
higher productivity. The employee who feels that he or she is always "under the gun" will start
to be absent more often, will not volunteer for as many task as before, or may begin to
2 present tasks.
Many employees will correctly believe that you are to their needs. It is both
-3-
helpful and necessary that some moments of the working week be not filled with new 4
Often after an employee has put in a good morning's work and is heading for lunch, the noon
break becomes much more important to him or her. It is not merely a time for 5-: it is
also a time to psychologically readjust to tasks and responsibilities. In the extreme
-6-
view a lunch break upon completion of an important project can even serve as a vacation
which provides nearly the same benefits as a(n) _7_ week-long vacation.
Care to know what an employee will think of you if you _8_ the praaice of
collaring him or her? He or she is bound to believe that you lack the fundamental
_10_ to be a manager. If the -9_
project or task that you are discussing is something of which
they are already aware, employees may also believe that you are absent-mided or at least
forgetful.

1. a. contribute b. commit
c. reduce d. proceed
2. a. develop b. enlarge
c. prolong d. expand
3. a. heartless b. insensitive
c. irresponsible d. unethical

4. a. instructions b. constructions
c. descriptions d. prescriptions
5. a. nourishment b. commitment
c. deception d. anticipation
6. a. appearing b. leading
c. receding d. forthcoming
7. a. overseas b. actual
c. disastrous d. annual

8. a. maintain b. sustain
c. detain d. attain
9. a. formerly b. eventually
c. recently d. urgently
10. a. identities b. facilities
c. capabilities d. possibilities
llr ot. fln?otll v{fltn:oI
?o*oge25
Past generations tended to think that all animals existed simply for the benefit of
$ian, and little thought was given to their protection. Many species were hunted to extinction
;r their habitats destroyed to such an extent that they could no longer Only in the
last 1OO
years has there been anyreal 2-for the conservation of -1-.
wildlife, and, although
this was too late for many species, others on the brink of extinction are now protected and

slowly
in numbers. Most countries now hunters and fishermen to be licensed
66d also -3- -4-
place restrictions on the number of animals that may be killed, and the season when
they may be hunted'
Large areas have been set aside as national parks, where wildlife can live in _5_
and tourists can observe creatures in their natural surroundings. some countries have also set
aside wilderness areas with very limited for Man so that the animals can live in perfect
freedom. There are many -5-
dealing with wildlife conservation on both a national and
-7-
internatlonal scale. It is important that nations cooperate in these matters, otherwise
migratory species that are protected in one area of their range could be _8_ in another.
Conservationists are constantly at odds with over the protection of wildlife a good
-9-
example being the hunting of whales. Through the efforts of conservationists, many countries
have _10- or entirely ceased their whaling industry, but others continue the slaughter,
placing some species in serious danger of extinction.

L a. settle b. suffer
c. survive d. surrender
2. a. remark b. contact
c. concern d. statement
3. a. fluctuating b . dwindling
c. altering d . increasing

4. a. convince b. encourage
c. recommend d. require

5. a. safety b. comfort
c. harmony d. pleasure
6. a. space b. access
c. closure d. entrance
7. a. situations b. occupations
c. organizations d. representatives

8. a. escaped b. enlarged
c. estranged d. endangered
9 a. authorities b. manufacturers
c. organizers d. industrialists
10. a. preserved b. expedited
c. prevented d. restricted

orarlorr.i vocAB 1 ,ooo ,ia 117

Synonym Motching
attaaaatlf aaaaoaaa3talratat

Answer Key

s
 Tesf I
AA
compel a. avoid (nRntou,t) b. delisht (rir1ffio)
I
(v.) uin-u iorce (u,rfl!) d. accomplish (rhfit5n)

drastlc a. polluted (riufiu) b. suitable (nrrl!f,rr)

2.
(adj.) extreme (lurnn) d. sticky (tnfiu?)
luutn E
3. impartial ! t ir 1q6rr:uy b. biased (fildui)
(adj.) qAr:tr c. hidden (.liour ) d. strict (m"u.r?o)

acknowledge a. prevent 1rIa.rn-u; admit (oo!r-u)

4 E
(v.) ooul":J c. explore (*r:ro) d. deny ( Arfrt)

5 concise
t-
a. peaceful (f,'!U) I u,i.t1fr.n:rf,r:y
(adj.) F{ n13rx c. proper 0u 13flu) d. wordy (lf,il'1{rrfl au)

6 8nticlpate a. merge (flr trhri? gn"u) b. estimate (rl1,rn )

(v.) rhulu c. separate (l!Un) I toresee lrirurul

7 fortify a. recommend (lrutfi't)

E strengthen lrrildr n".r I

1v.; rairdrn".l c. conduct (1"on1t) d authorize 0fiii1 'ro)

J .))
8. anecdote
I uri.t (rn5oil:l?h) b. short repv (n1:oa!f,u
"tov
(n.) rn5oJ'3i'6 c. cure (nrrinut) d. confession (nltm:n1 )

9. i€tuge
I sneter ldusun-u1 b. rejection 1nr::Jfrrrr1

(n.) fiunuriu c. building (0'1fl'l:) d. garbage (?u:)

10. candid a. abrupt (vr"ufin"uln; b. inbnse (tr"rlliu)

(aoi.) daiori c. lengthy (00s1?)
I nonest ldor"nri)

'11. morale b. principle

! spirt lrirn-rtol llo"nnr:;
(n.) rirn'io c. threal (o"unflu) d. maiority 1rhu1nqj1

12. b. dangerous (o-un:ru)

spectacular
! strikine lritJ::n-ulo 1

1a01.; rir rJ::riulo c. appealing 1rir6.:qo1 d. diffiorlt (mn)

n:aulonri voceg t,ooo :r"o 11!l

13. illuminab a. brush up (Ylurlu) b. pmvoke (tjqnrj )
(v.) fi{fitrj1{
! tisnt rp (rhlfi"jrr) d. desire 1:J:r:nurl

14 menace a. character (nam-nu !) ilI threat (n-u a"l.toflg )

(n.) n-uo-uo:ru c. assistance lnrr rirutn6ol d puzzle (rliaur)

15. comply a. select (riion) b. forgd (6u)

(v.) fi'rn1x c. experience (J::f,rJ)
I totnw lrirortrl

16. endorao a. permit (otlu'lel) b. stop (xuo)

j
d. (tr
(v.) flu"uf,T
! support 1rfiar1u1 start )

17. imply a. caution (r6Eu) b. interfere (TUn?lr)

(v.) Sn'r'r x lu'j'r c. appty(:J:-u1f,)

I suggest 1n'nrrlulruirl

18. b. (nlrin$1)
obstacle
! oanier 1q:Jrnn1 remedy

(n.) qtJinrn c. progrcss (o1Mi1211f1) d. response (drnou)

19. novlce a. member (f,rnin) b. professional ({rdu, trrgl

(n.1
{rileiu ! ueginner 1t'iiiliu1 d. veteran ({fi:J::aunr:ni1

20. potentlal a. serious liruuxl b. persistent (n.Ja{u1u)

(adi.) tflill:Jln" c. imminent (o?ut6uu)

I oo*r'o'" Oflul:Jlo"l

21. suporficial
! snatow 1fi':rfiu1 b. perfect (flxHlnilru:J)

(adi.) fierfiu c. protouno 6ndl) d. faulty (iid1xfi)

22. denounce a. introduce (t!usli'r)

I conoemn 1tJ::rurl1

(v.) :J:lruru c. approve 6fiurirs) d. compliment (unrjan)

23. transltion a. stability (rf,6!,rn1 ) b. invention ln, d*6nf1

(n.) nlflrjduuuJnn c. repetition (nr:rirdr) I cnange 1nr:r dauu:Jal;

24. sustaln
! maintain linr*rlil b. propose 0fluo)

(v.) rnEl tx c. decline (nof,,t) d. withdraw (oau)

25. conservativs a. aggressive (frritr) u. opinionated (do6.r)

(adj.) otr-nff,ux ! traoitionat 1or1:-nffiul; d. understanding lrfron l,1r"rlo;

1: (l o:. flr2f0tu v{n[07ttl

26. Compensato a. exchange lunnrrJduu) b. declar€ (rl:rnlfl)
(v.) xe ltu c. recetve fldiu1 I r€pay (Xnlru)

27. v.tlty a. imagine (6$nu1ni:) :) prove 1fignri1

(v.) figori c. challenge (o"on"ru) d. cancel (unl8n)

28 1 exceed (tfiu) b. rehearse (dou)

(v.) rfiu c. activate (nl,dl{) d. threaten (Rnn1x)

29. tentati\re a. appropriate ourJ1rf, ) b unconfi rmed (u-{liludua$)

(adi.) s-nhiu ou c. independent (riuin::) d. unqualified (floq nr,:Jh)

30. a. separation 1nr:urjluunl b. modifi cation (nlTn-nu:ln.r)

(n.) n?1! 01nnn1ll c. similarity (n11 rniiou) I variety (n?1! aln$mu)

31. prudent a. reliabh trdafotrfll l careful (:a:Jflau)

(adi.) launa:J c. obvious (rhtou) d. dslicate (dufo )

32. humble a. humorous lrirtu:l"u; modest (ria nu)

(adj.) riounu c. valuabb (fiqrurir) d. ancient (!ri1llri)

33. acuts a. mild (lU1) b. moderate lrJrunnrrl

(adi.)
luttr{ severe (t mn) d. nervous (n1]?1lnt:21u)

34. a. harmtess dilriuo-unfl u) b. notorious (olild)

(adi.) alrflflu dangerous (ouo:1u) d. roasonable lirrq al
.1.
35. a wealthy ( "!.cnn) b. ridiculous (rirl-u)
(ad.i.) rnfl,t c. depressed 0flira8n) d. arrogant (n0.:)

36. humano a. intelligent (an'lo) b. cautious (:aunou)

(adi.) iirxonl c. natural lriur:rUrr6; J kind (filrnoi)

37. a. gather (l?U:?x) 3 racatt 1frdn6ro6n1

1v.1 ir6indra6n c. negtect drinulo) d. recognize (drld)

38. dlawback a. difierence lnluronrirrl b. complication loruri.rarnl

(n.1:iar6ia c. maltunction 1nr:rirfluLirJn61 J disadvantage (riariiu)

o:nslomri vocAB t,ooo t'a t..'t

39. deficient a insuffcient (n1nttnf,u) b. plenliful (x'lnu'lu)

(adj.)n1nllflf,lr c. diflicult (u1n) d. satisfactory (rirrilualo)

40 a. forbidden 1o"0.:r,t"rl; b. profitable lirJtlumil

(adj.),oui?unrn lu c. logical lirunHnl I lawtul (to:Jd?snonxlu)

4'l . synthetic a. nonriving (liliiin) l artifcial (i'ttnflif)

(adj.) f,1rnfl:f c. recyclable (rirnn:.nrr1i1ri) d. degradable lriounnrulcil

42. naiv€ a. intelligent (oo'rn) b. critical 6nq6)

(adi.) lfi6urar innocent (it6urrt1 d. suspicious (ri1fl.tf,u)

43. lothal a. benefcial (rf,u:J::Iutri) b. ancient d:J:1ru)

(adi.) 6.101u deadv (6nma) d. hoalthy (6rioqnn1fl)

44. apathy a. compassion (nflIrfiulo) b. awananess (rnriti)

(n.) nr Lif,ulo c. curiosity (n?1r a ur nf,a ur n rriu; I indifiarsnce (nl1xlilflr10)

45. lnfer a. inform (ttd{) ) conclude (ffitJ)

tv.) r.Iil c. rejea (:Jfirrr) d. request (noio.t)

46. rsvenue a. vsnue (f,nrul)

I income 1:rulo'1
(n.) nuli c. produce (fln'n) d. leisur€ 1r:oTirrl

47. alegant a. acceptable (uo iltci) b. enormous flnqilfilr)

(adj.) ni1.tl! gracetul (f,i1n'rx) d. surprising 1*r:.1::unrolo;

48. devbe a. sisal (nluu) b. escap€ (nf,rlnfi)

(v.) :l::6uf I invent 1il:$rf1 d. reproduce 1rlrfitur1

49. stlmulato a. soothe (urttYll) b arouse (n1,q'u)

(v.) n:r{u c. exhaust ('i'rro) d. confusa (firlu".r.r)

50. convey ? communicate ldorr:1 b. represent (tiun"r uru)

1v.1 donr: c. convert (uJduu) d. illustrate luroln"radrrl

l ),,,
o:. qai'ori rlnniq
 TesI 2

1. lnovitable e unavoidable (rdnrdulhilot) b. dangerous (a-unflu)

(aoj.) udnrdarLilo- c. uncertain flriurilo1 d. doubttul (fl{f,-u)

2. rainfolco strongthen 0siu) b. control (n1!q1J)

(v.) !friu c. invent (6oriu) d. reply (na:J)

3. relevant a. included (fl ) I rehted lrdalb.c;

(adi.) rdalls.r c. pointless dtonrlu) d. helptul 1r:1uil::Iutril

4 propaganda a. appearance {pJir,:lrirorl b. treatment

1nr:inr*r;
1n.; rioXoraruuni publicity (n1:tit u$lri) d. performance (n')t[f,o{)

5. endeavol a. meet (l'lu) b. state (n3h?)

(v.) I'lUlUlr, try (uu1u1x) d. avoid (nfin!6u.r)

6. impact force l6milra/ru nn::rr1 b. conflict lnrr :r-oudr1

(n.) Bn:;mu c. sympathy lorrrlrfiulo; d. agrsoment 1nr:rfiufio.r1

7 dismay a. ttrritt lfirhidureiul u. catm (rir1u,-e.ru;

1v.1 rirlu"ria uri c. oisappoint (rirhiEorr-'r 1 c discourage (nT hir{arrri)

8. advocate a. doubt (fi,rf,"g) b support (flfrJf,lu)

(v.) f, "uflTu c. admit (ua!t"U) d. escape (nnunfi)

9. retain a. retum (nsi:J) b keep (rfiul{)

(v.) tnu t? c. r€do (rhl$rj) d. yield (uax)

10. contrary a. identical lrr,liiounlul b. obedient t#rdallil

(adj.) nrntilrd'l c. disrespecttuI lfitiror:r"r1 c opposite (ot.tn-l*lh )

1 f . indifier€nt a. similar (rniau) b. keen (nr;6Biafir)

(adi.) lilflilo c. outstanding dooldu) c unconcemed (hjfiulo)

12. olaborate a. modest (dounl{) t') complex 1f::dou;

(aai.) dldou c. expensive (ultl{) uoring ( rrdo)

n:auloraf vocAB r,ooo r"a l: l

13. liberal ? generous 11on{rs1 b. thriffy ( r!nu-o)

1ao;.1 lon{rr c. tamous 1fidor6iu,:1 d. curious (oulniaulnrfu)

14. chaos a disorder(nl1xd{!xr{) b.rsaction(nlTelaunua.t)

(n.) fl?1r{{rn0.t c. dsmoralization (nr:ilrLirdol) d. creatlon 1nr;rir.r1

15. breakthrough a. therapy lnralrfol b. prohibition 1nr:rir l

(n.) fl?uIY12nf1 c. sxpectalion 1nr:orour-11 J advance (fl?'lud1?nf1)

16. ellte a. tree 1rfluim:1 b. underprivilsgedldoalanrnl

(adj.) otu ult superior 16rduu; d. proud (n'tnndto)

'17. dedve a. announce ( l3n1fr) b driiir)

obtain

(v.) ln:u c. destroy (?hf,1u) d. sunender (gardlu )

18. dlsclose a reveal (lilot u) b. disguise l norln"t;

(v.) rf,otllU c. conceal (tJnflo) d. continue (drrfiuciol:J)

19. impair a. fix (dautlt ) b. describe (urtmu)

1v.1 rlrhirf,urru c. employ 0d)
I o"r"o" 1ilrhirfiuraru1

20. coerro a. attract (6.rqo) u. retuse (rJfrrrr;

1v.1 6u:r-.ro-:.r c. remove flanrirul d torce lfiuu-ln"u1

21. plausiblo a. absurd dirr:;) b. unboarable 0nfisilu)

1/
(adj.) firnqr.ro c reasonable 16rloarn; d. incr€dible (lnf,at a)

22. supplemont ofriil)

add u. prevent 1Ja.rn-u1

(v.) rssil c. support (f,liuntu) d. decline (oon.:)

23. lnhlblt a forbid (ri1x) b. r€leas€ (Janildou)

(v.) #rl c. induce (n-nT?u) d. facilibte 1rrius1u1

24 a. ex@ssive 0n6odu) b. peculiar 0ttlan)

(adi.) J1unn1.r c medium (:Jlun81n) d. severe liruu:,t)

25 a suooen lriufil b. una\oidable Odsidlei)

(adi.) n"lrfi c. tragic lrirrnolo; d. subsoquent (n1u fl".:)

l)= nT- frr?flu v{ntotol

26
destlnY a. t€sdom (6mn1fl) [ t"," lrrr''nrrr1
(n.) ,tn'lnTtrl c. generosity (a?1r,du,fru) d. despak (n?1uiun?-.t)

fp,dloua a. diffictrlt (s1n) b. inbresting (li1f,u1n)

27. ,/
(adj.) ultuan ls c. ridiculous (rilri"lr) I oortns lrirrdouriru;

28. anonymous a. famous (fidordt .t) u. common lnJrtil

(adj.) fi:url ! unioentifieo (fi:url) d. unexpectsd (n1o1ilfi.r)

(onrn)
29. consequenog
a. occasion
! result (Hnf,n#)

(n.) Hnn tr c. method (ii) d. seriss qo)

30. dlminbh ! t"rr"n (rirLiria uar) b. applaud (unrion)

1v.; rirhiriaunr c. enlarge lrirhln qidul d. intensifu (rhlrlrir:ldu)

31. slte a. silence (arutiuu) I rocation 1dn11

(n.) 7ro{ c. time (l?nl) d. vision (ir"ur-ar[1

32. dbcrlminate a. anest (n-uqr) b. delay (!i11fd1d1)

(v.) uli{uun ! oistinguistr luriruunl d. discuss (ai:lflu)

33. profound a. mna fl06; I oeep findry

(adj.) 6nd'r c. cautious (:o'uno:J) d. profitable lirJ::Iami1

34. vocatlon a. hobby (n1uo6t:n) b. journsy (n1Tt6un1.t)

(n.) i:nfir c. report (r'lu.nrr)
I norussion {itrix)
35. b.
pr€stlge
I oisnity (rfiur6aa1 security (n'r1lJrjRoon-ll )

(n.) rfisiaufl c. civilization (a1:UtTtll) d. contidence (o?1xfuh)

36. Interuene interupt lnholrr:; b. ignore (f,ir8U)

!
(v.) z"no".lrr: c. interacl (li1J6fi?u1) d. rssist (riaeh )

37. alter a. Prevent (rJo{n" ) b. gather (flun-?)

(v.) r:Jduu c. construct (f,+N) I chanse 1r:Jduu1

38. a. recall (:!6fl)

refraln
I avoio lrdnrdu.cl

(v.) nBnrRUn c. evaluae (:J:!tiu) d. bother (::Jn?u)

n:n!,Torri vocea t,ooo iia it5

39. innate a leamed (n.,rrd6uu) b. accidental flouu-lr6rY1
(:oufl
1aol.l Ioudrrfio ! inuo,n flourhrfioy d. intellectual

40. obstlnate a. flexibb (6nudu; b. reasonable 1firrnln1

la
(adi.) 00on
! stuuuorn 1n'06.:1 d. considerate 1triuonrfiulo1

41. ample a. deficient (11n!!nRu)

I oontit t0il6arflo)
(adi.) lnl\a c. profcient (rdl:mr-lI d. doubttul (flnfl"U)

42. chronic a. occasional (!1{Rln)

I constant 1r{oi'rleiordoll

(adi.) t{oii c. harmlsss (tilalroTru) d. unimportant (hjfiriru)

43. valid
! rooicar l6rrnro; b. valuable (iq fi1)
(adj.) fi!noHf, c. thoughfless drj::n-o::r".r) d. signiricant (thrilu)

44. prolong a. en@urage (flilluqx) b. shorten (ilrlltdum)

rirh-ur:du (rhllisrrdu) o. reverse (nf::niu)
1v.1 ! tenstnen

45. vigorous a. harsh ([f.:ni1?) E energetic (nrrfun::to.t)

(adi.) n:3o-Un1!to{ c. deticate (arr6uodou) d. rushed 6u!i,t)

46. adverse a. skid (Hi {'1o) b. worthless ffir)

(adj.) ri arf,ilu c. bsneficial 1fi:J::Iuzril I narmtlr 1rflurusirol

47. bestow a. exploit (rorr iuu) b. preserve (f,.t2u)

(v.) lf c. frighten (rirlrinn-r )

I novioe du-)

48. deterloEte
E worsen 1rirll"udnl; u. ctarity 1 rlrdn:rir.r 1

1v.1 rirhiuin.: c enrictr (rirhtdu) d. amend (u 1tJ)

49 phobia a. enthusiasm lnI n::6aioiul I fear (a?luns?)

(n.) o?'lunf,-2 c disease (I:n ) d attraction (n1:6{on)

50. chronological a. in random order b. in alphabetical order

(adi.) n1 fie'ur?f,i (nr x d1o":r rix ) (ar d1o":Jo"?o"nul)

in time order d. in order of importance

(er x dloi:J r? sl) lorldro-rneudrn-rg)

12 i) o:. qninli rlnroiq

I
 Tesl 3
adhste a. depart (o'lnl:J) .) stick (60)

(v.) un c. delay (shd1) d. strive ( ll1l'l1r|ori1{n1in)

oncounter a meeting (nlfliU) b. negotiation (n1:!olo1)

2.
(n.) nlflHirunil/r{u c. arrival (n1: 'l6n) d. attack (n1rlou6)

3, a35e3a a. overlook (uo.:T"iu) u. forgive (hion"u)

(v.) rJ::liiu evaluate (rJ::riu1 d. accept (uauiu)

4. eccantrlc a oOO (rt:lnn) b. typical lriuuuuoair.r;

(adi.) u:Jf,n c. active (flda{lflri?) d. habitual (riufiri'u)

5. afllusnt a. us€tess drifirh:Iurf) b. crucial (rhn-rullrn)

(adi) ir:ra c. depressed lroirrnol c wealthy (hfls)

6. a. realistic (flro3.t) b. doubttul (nifr-s)

(adi.) d'ryt?tfl: c. prudent (:aunou) c ridiculous (1i11ll"rtTlr)

7. rational a. limitsd 16:ralun; b. invalid (rirrruoruHnl

(adi.) itnetiB logical (irnoHs) d. patriotic (si?snIrr"ntr6)

8. llable a. famous 1idorfiu.rl l tikety (iu$diu)

(adi.) irmldrr c. guitty lihiin'n; d. dangerous 1a"uo:ru;

9. dublous e doubtful (nriu) o. willing (5110)

(adi.) (.rnu c. certain (!r 10) o. eager (nr:6oiaiu)

10. obsobtg -Y-

(tU
a. current nnuu) b. historical1riuil:nharmf;
(adj.) n"1nu-u out-otuate (iinrr-u) d. tunctional tLitioi,rI

11. harass a. compliment (txtTu) l bother (flJn? )

(v.) :un':u c. aaivate 1n::q'u1 d. disqualiry (ooEYrr)

12. rituat a. connection loIur4or|lul; b. politeness (fi?1xf,n1?{)

(n.) t{t ceremony 1fi6; d. performance (nrufron)

o:nulo ri vocae t,ooo lio t2 ,-

13. oxotic a. familiar ({xtfls) b. inftctod (6olfa)
(adj.) rh,trJrrr fl c. domestic flu:J:rrna; J foreign (ii'rn:JrrlYrfl )

14. arbitrary a. wordy fldri'r{iltf,au) D unreasonable flirnqHnl

)A ,
1ao;.1liruqnn c. demanding (6snfol rn) d. believable (ullrano)

15. assail a attact do 6) b. praise (unrjon)

(v.) Io16 c. oeruno 1:Jnr]o.r1 d. confuse (#!fiu)

16. fluctuate a. stabilize (riunrl i) vary lriunrul

(v.) :uir?u c. float (nou) d. sink (orJ)

'17. calamity l disaster (n11ljn1uu3) b. storm (fl1q)

(n.) nl'lxu'luu3 c. comfort (n?1!flu18) d. br€oze 1nl?t-nt::r 11

18. notable
I wetrmown (64orf,a,r) b. written 1rf, unrun"nrnio"nr*:1
(adj.) lJ tf,u,t c. ordinary (n:t:re1) d. obscure 1oqrjra5ol

'19. frugal a. appealing 16rqoa:trru1n1 b. illegal (fion4nrnu)

(adj.) rl?3nu"o C thrifiy ( r3nu"o) d. hasty 6:Jti.t)

20. vonturG a.
)-
shelter (Yrl,lnu,ru) b. urge (trr{n:!iu)
(n.) n?'lx tf,u{ risk (fl21xrdui) d. monitor ({i?r!n)

21. enhance a. reject (:Jn^rf,r) b. reduco (ao)

(v.) l,l"ctul improve (flh,u1) d. injure (riliru)

22. eltrlbtrle a. admiration 1nr#t tu1 b. program (llHu.r1 )

(n.) flrnnruh c. disease fl:o; j quality (arnf,rjuh)

23. ridicule a. appove (uaxiu) b. analrze lirnrr:li1

1v.1 da16uu moct< ldorduul d. sacrifice (tdunss)

24. lncldence a. popularity 1nflIriudfiull1 b. consequence 1ruan'r,tf,;

(n.) tfifln1:ni occurrence lruernrtnil d. obstacle (qilr':n1

25. skeptical a. stuuoom 1do6r1 b. forcetul lrarinsriul

(adj.) lilf,{f,'s c. generous donir.:) I oouotins lrira.rial

l ,,1] ol.6n1fl l{fltnffl

 a. successtut 1tht5o; b. inactive (rdoum)
26.
{ilal
(adj.) i-rn"'rg ! necessary 1rho"q1 d. unimportant d dho"Iu)

summon a. banish (ruirflfl) b call (6un)

27
(v.) riun c. iudse (n-of,u) d. insult (onn)

d|sPense a. oeny (rJ$rm) b. postpone (tdau)

28.
(v.) ltondlu c. motivate (nf3?'u) I distribute (lrnnrilu)

a. psrfect (nIHrniuu:J) b. absent (1,'lO)

29. finlte
(adj.) fin"o U limited (d1n-o) d. endtess flriiilqol

30. lur. tempt (.io1o) b. nested driflulo)

1v.1 riale c. assume (nu 1,3'ru) d. dislike drirou)

31. initlate a. complete (!5nenu) b. continue (drrfiuio)

-.i
(v.):tlx d. terminats (flxEn)
c uegin 66ri)

32. distort a. illustrate 1uro.:o-radrll 3 misrepressnt (uoru0u)

(v.) UotUBu c. resist (iiunflu) d. moum (tflfiIfln)

33. sequenca a. contusion lorrldlrnul b. separation (n'lruJ.tBUn)

(n.) dro-tl
! oraer ldro-u1 o. racror (rl-oe-u)

34. sophbticated a. distoyat thida<nril b. innocent ('lir6 u., fr-r )

(adi.) tsui c. simplilied (thlfi1u) I knowledgeable (taui)

35 a. agreement (rionna.l) b. harmony 1orrlsnn"n61

(n.) n1:In-!6u{ oeuate 1nr:Ieird u.l 1 d. celebration (nl:toa snoi)

36. subsequent a. advanced ln"rrlrirl b. previous (rioundl)

) .J
(adi.) .r.le'ltJUl c. eventual (tuY|En) I torio*ing 1d.rntnn1

37. flaw a. feature (n'nDrurtofllr) b. shortage (o?'rLr11o[nRu)

(n.) d1 fi debct (d1 i) d. detail (?1us:r6uo)

38. adjacent a. isotatsd door6ur) o. remote lrirrlnnl

(adj) 6on"u ad,oining (6nn"u) d. opposile (otnn"lrd1 )

o:oslcmlf vocne t,ooo ,rio LIr.l

39. onset a. spread (nl:n:;o'r8) b. infection (n1:60!do)

(n.) nlr6 ciu beginning 1nr:G eiul d. termination (n11fuqo)

40. conventional a. abnormal (fio:Jn6) u. current 6flu:Jiou"u)

(adi.) r':rxol c. outstanding (Ioor6il+) ordinary ([rrrjo'l)

E
41. allevlate a. irritate 1rir1f::orar6or1 b. aggravate (rirbiln:l)
(v.) u::t?rl c. infed (Aolrfl)
E relieve (rr::t7r, )

42. vulnerable
! sensitive ltiourto; b. intelligent (onlo)

(adj.) douuo c. immoral 1fiodnr'::l; d. secure lrJnooa-u1

43. scrutlnize examine (n:?oflau) b. categorize lo"on rou{)

I
(v.) n:10flou c. determine (d1n o) d. synthesize (rlrnrr:ri)

44. succumb a. approach (trirlnn') b. repeat (lhd't)

(v.) ua d'ruu surrender (go!d'luu) d. withshnd (nu)

45. dovastate a. assemble (:rlo"t) o. remver 1fruhi)

.J
(v.) f1a'ru c. establish (riao.r) [ ruin lrirnru;

46. charisma a. liio:nrlt1

friendship b. delight (fl?1x0 6)
(n.) rmiri c. obedience (nr:rdovli) I charm (rarir'1

x a i-e
47. infamous a. unknown ( txtrjl{flFn) b. ethical 1fi6nr'::I1
(adi.) 01'tlii E notorious (ol?Iii) d. respsctablo (riru"rda)

48. contemporary
! moOern 1n-url-u1 b. timeless (n11:)
-u )-
(adj.) Yl-u( c. old-fashioned ({rfln-u) d. futuristic (tiiu?nuoulnn)

49. notion a. investigation (nl:flouf,1u) b concept (rr x6o)

(n.) r1n6o c. effectiveness (rJ::f,zriar?t1 d. opposition (nr:tioriru)

50. confiscato a. deliver (ttr) b. compticate lrirlrit"ldoul

(v.) i:r c. desire (rl11:a 1) c seize ftu)

1.t0 e:. 9tfl?f011 v{ntnfl!

 Test 4
mandatory a. masculine lrdurn-uruatru; b. voluntary (oaarin:l01
(adj.) u'.tn":r requked (u",:n":.t) d. threatening (rin1)

2. lucrative a. unfavorable ('tririrn ale ) l profitable (ri1d1lr)

(adj.) dii,hlr{1x c. otrensive (drrir:) d. attraaive (iirrriri)

3. incorpolats a. indicate (dh"uiul b. separate (llun)

(v.) fluHilti?sniu c combine (:u t:iro"z un"u) d. concentrate 1rri.r n':r rl rulo I

4. bgnevolent t<ino 0e6) b. wealthy (fi:?tl)

(adj.) 106 c. urutat firoiru; d. poor (u'lnnu)

5. redundant wordy (ldrill.,htf,ou) b. gentlelriouluu;

1ao;.1 {lrflau c. urgent (ri{d1u) d. insufricient (mnttnau)

6. comprbo a. reward fln':'-r.:':-n 1 l consist of (tJ::n oroi: tt)

1v.1 tJ::na::eiru c. repear (f1fi) d. comply with (uoxYholx)

7 deslgnate ? appoint (ueirnrr) b. discover (niuy{u)

(v.) ttoino,t c. design (oanuuu) d. report (flun1u)

8. omit a. portray (y{::arru1) b. contribute (fi.hurhlri)

(v) fl: exclude (f,3) d. narate (u::u1u)

9. prevalent a. -/z
renowned (XtotflU.J) lr widespread lutdlaral
(adi.) uflinf,1ll c. exceptional (uonrduu) d. mysterious (6na-u)

'10. slmulate a. appreciate (unda.:) b. participate (nhi? )

(v.) rfiuuBUU c imitate 06uuuu:J) d. dominate (n:ou$)

11. bizarre a odd (Brlf,n) b. complex (6Yudou)

(adi.) r:Jnn c. simple (iiu) d. common ([fiuo1)

12. intimidate a. celebrate 1tofi rona,:; u. retate (tdsrdor)

c. (ljtltYtl)
(v.) r11l n81 soothe
I trist't"n (rtrLr'nri'r)

n:nulonri vocng r,ooo rio l]t

13. detrlmental a. secure lJnaon-Ir1 o. nutritious (iiqrurilrl{o1ut)
(adj.) riu6'1roflu harmful (liufuo:lu) d. holpful (riurJ::Iut1i)

'14. formulate a. allow(au01n) b. move (todou)

(v.) erh.r
,
c. purchase (t0) J develop (sh.r)

15. ultimate ? final (floYi1u) b. particular doutslrls)

(adj.) Eo?i'ru c.
u-
initial (t!0.rnu) d. aggressive (frrirr)

16. indEponsablo a necessary (drtf,u) b. neodless drjdrriu)

(aoi )
'irriu c. pow€rtul (ii6nfurn) d. wastsd drji:J::Iuzli)

17. dwindle a. remind (IO0$) h shrink (oo8{)

(v.) flofl{ c. disable lrirbilinllnrlr:n) d. enlarge (tirLil ddr.l

'18. nurture a. obstruct (1h1?').t) b. tolerate (ooYlu)

(v.) il1l.i nourish (il:.r) d. lrustrate (rir1u'riour{)

19. augment a. revise (tt 1:r) b. lrir'hrioanl;

lssssn
(v.) l .,i
rtl{u increase (!fix) d. describe (!:lUlU)

20. resemblo a. minor (f,lYl"ou) look like (ganhu)

(v.) flo'']u c. initiate (lll

^i
) d. smell like (nfiunfl''tu)

21. tdvial a. provincial dounu) J unimportant 0ilthn-tu)

Ad
(adi.) lilrhfl"ru c. pointless fli1oulrul d degrading (ti0xtflll)

22. apathotic a. ignorant 1linr:6nu, 1 b. improper drjrnrn:nu)

(adi.) hjrurn c. frustrated 1n"auvtJ I oisintercsreo flrinulo)
) r.
23. zealous a. loyal (.trafloU) b. uncommon flrir::uorl
(adi.) nirdoioil ! passionate (n::6aiofo) d. inetevant dri a"lr-ufniu)

24. minusculo ! tiny 1r6nrrnl b. furry (ituu1?)

(adi.) !6n ln c. slender (Ho u'r,t) o. muscular (drriir)

25. dupllcatlon
! copyins 1nr:rirdrl b. typing (nltfirf)
(n.) n1:il1d1 c. exploration 1nr:rh:ro1 d. distribution 1nr:ronrirul

or. aniilri rlnroirg

26. t'igget
a povoke (n:3q'u) b. precede lilrrioul
(v.) n:3ti c. intensiry (:ullr,tdu) d. rsplace (rt ud)

aPqalllttg a. ridiculous (riua) b shocking (ri1onlo)

27.
(adj.) rirnnlo c. meaningless 1'[inrrlvruru1 d. cheertrl (firi.t)

28. lenlent a. stdct (t1" {?o) b. accurate luriuthl

(aoi.) Iouijau yielding (Ioudou) d. certain (ud1o)

29. consent a. consider (tinltnn) ) approve flriorygrn)

1v.1 lforgyrn c. reiect ( itfltr) d. inErpr€t (6n?1x)

30. amlcable a. bshionable (r"usn"s) b. effective 1i:J::ftninrrr)

(adi.) llJu'rltn c. respectable (u'1u!n0) 'I afftclionab (f,ud:"n)

31. PromPt a. ac{ive (flrio,tttnd?) l immediate (o"u1l8-u)

(adi.) o-UIlf,"L c. proper (tl,i!']sflr) d. p€cise (rlriufi)

32. commodity a. conduct (n?lU' :3v{q6) b. community (nxTu)

(n.) iurir c. negotiation (n'rrtotol) c merchandise (iurir)

33. a abbreviate (da) b. connect (rdolrio)

(v.) da c. alleviate (u7:tn1) d. separate (tlun)

u. EI{dTITJ ? charge (nii1?l,h) b. accord lrriuirul

(v.) ndl?n1 c. inquire drinlu) d. propose (l6ru0)

35. refine a. dismver (fi u) b puriry lrirh'uiqmi'1

(v.) til lltU:ffif c. remove [una"ru1 d. generate (nfil)

36. industrlous a. sensible lirlnNnl b. productive (qoUruu:ni1

(ad,.) rru-lr diligent (1flr) a. successtul (tht5o)

37. psrp€tual l etemal (nsool:J) b. unparallelod flriilo:rfi uu1

(adi.) nnaou c. faoutous (6t6o) d. enhanced (lriorul)

38. prcstigious a. determined lr6ordu':1 b. precise (uriudl)

(aoi.) idorf,E.I c. thrilling 1r:rrlrtirgl J notaote 16dar6iu,:1

o:nulowi voclB t,ooo 1io ttl

39. loathe a. discloso (tfler u) u. recover 1fruh-1
(adi.) lniiun C hate (rndrio) d. regret (r6ia1o)

40. eligible a. credible (rirliiaf a) l qualified (fiqrual:th)

(ao;.) 6qrumr:.rh c. illegible 1nrufiodruhioanl d. tiksly (ir iIfi )

41. typical a. mature Onuflnqjl O. comptete 1raio 1

(adj.) olxuuuo!":J average 1Io uvr'rlJ 1 d. imaginative (rlr-oel"u)

42. escort a. protea (:Jnr]ar) b. locate lrioor't1

(v.) tJriurdou c. direct (n"on1r) c accompany drliurdau)

43. a. brief (da) u. new (1r,rri1

(adi.) r-orn$ c. fim (nfnu u) J ctear ffirou;

44. a eam fln"iu1 b. invest (f,.lylu)

(v.) o-of,Tr C, distribub (o-om:) d. contribute leii:.rqu1

45. rlgld
I srria 1rdr.cro1 b. dependent 1cia.:d.rxr1
(adi.) ni {'ro c. violent (1r.t[1.!) d. straightforward 1er:':1:J cr:.0 Ur;

46. prlceless a. worttrtess (lirir1 b. misleading (nnonf,?{)

(adj.) d'rri'r invaluabte (d'rrirl d. enormous durUlfilr)

47. spsculato guess (o1olo1) b. specify (1:U)

(v.) n1olo1 c. imitate lrduurruu; d. state (nd11)

48. advent a. pomise (a"qryr; h introduction 1nr:rir rfi o 1

(n.) n1rtiltfin c. prevalence (nrrlutiunru) d. construction (nr:riarf'rl)

49. allment a. category (rJ:srnfl) b. danger (o"1roflu)

(n.) 1:o disease (I:n) d. arrangement 1nr:o"onr:1

50. pertinent a. differont luernoir.cl b retevantltdurriarl

(adj.) rdu?r'on c. sophisticabd (g-ug'ou) d. crucial (thtig)

1 .-1.+ nt. 6fl?otll flnlot0t

 3

aaaaar**?Gaaaaaao!aaaaaaaaaa
 Test I
1 un'nan:6orrjunitn iu (tattored) urtdaoorsuareionruciarnr:lort6nloutonr;fiotiu
-- i
lAnAU1.lUJla.t tr f,On

a funoeo (hir1u) b. oxpscled lnrou':".t1

adapted (:liiJ/o-o[ n.t ) d. trained (fln)

2 n4rlrrfrl (proscribed) nr:rur+,ri1u:n:r-r I:rnrfl uuoi ra:fi r4rifi fi rnio.:rj:-uarnra

a. discouraged (rirh'fornt) b. terminated (uA)
c. promoted larirarlul I prohibited (n"1x)

3. uaarln:-ienrdro'.ra{1un1,r:oi.:o'u6.6. ::nauriruurtro (array) rri.riiarlnr"r:ioiriulillei

odrrftieir
a. history (Ur!?nmf,ni) b. catalog (flun1r)
E
c. shelf (1uT --.tfla) J colloction (nu?o)

4
--J
n1:frrlJnuo:{B:nlufl.rfiTrrnnl,ttlrB.rf,:nauJ:n1fl1[1,r1rT]gnlun1Tul0llnfluunnlnrYr']n
. A a tJ^
n'r:rry{yr B !rs3rnro., r: auuyr uzuznnG (dhc)
a. regional (ti":unnnrn) b. chronic
,-
(tlol{)
severe (rurrJ{6nqA) d. - r-
recurrent (tnO1uon)
. ;, J v <A r,--
Bs3nxnxiirh ulu oYa
U
5 fl ?1 ! fr ofr 'iil11 frJno:0., oadl 6n,| 1A{tltU',l1t}t,t to: l
nr:uoriulusor::rfi zo d,ao
a. welmme (nr:6ioltiiJ) l wettare 1ria6nru1
c. appearance (arvr n"nrni) d. sposch (fi11{o)

o nltilnotljlf, n10,JatlJtn1L nrrnn'rfl igoo o'rn lo

f,1unU I U 25 nlUnU
a. unexpectedly (orjl{'hia1060) b. consistently lodr,rarirrnuol
c. gradually (fin:fio) d extraordinarily (odruirurjnn'loladrrrtrau)

7 {ttu f, f, ll t1lufl? u,u aJ flr a.t fi rlrsdr*ors (coordinates) nr:tontou'hlrorn{rlrf,ola-a'ruro

00[n
a. executes ldrrfiunr:1 b integrates (t{( ilm / :!fr"lu)
c. diffsrentiates lrlrlltuoneirrl d. activates (nr:siu)
L
I rn-,:ornfl t gso unruil'luflniooruinrGlairungnlrur:irriuuarsli{rtu..1&cmpg!9ery)
a- harsh (: u:,t) b. diversified (nn'rnxo'lu)
c_ mandatory (u-ra-u1 d. complicated (t"uda )

1--i5 or. qn?flu qnrlrru

 - ) ,
:Jur:o.!rlfl -)-^flnlrn! !o1un11flnl,1
9Yl lurn-nso:I:{6riufl"rl
9.
majority lrhutuqjl b. assignments (nl:r,aunlt1u)
c. rest (nlt "niiou) d. texts (rdox'r)

.^
lu hin:fi
-- r*60'jrl;srrrlrjg8r.rlgraCtgeEo ga':iuo-rornfi:ro.rrun:d{tJra:ruqorirulu
Iolrr6ulufl tgzz
l oliminated (nnd1n"o) b. quarantined ($nn"n)

c. cured doiiirnrrinr*r ) d. controllsd ($nn?uou)

rr n5ro:r:rfleirl, riudrururiudru .1 rn:r:1o":-urJ::Igr1io1n6,11 r-$et2t (ftuctuation)

,J 0itl nrnarol'uhri
instability(a?1rlH'1.ren1{thiordl b. increaselna:,r,trr'u1
c. collapse (n't: "nro'tu) d. trend (Bu?Ifx)

r? n?lIf,lrllUrYllnnlTnn1'1,t?1.tnUBf,rnU:n a ruinrld:-rl Luflr fl n't:11J1^1:

lolrl::rruriu6flnriir
a. improved dn'fi.r nr:thrur b.
) recognized (riiinr:ualirl
resumed (6unarrr6r/tci:"unr#u{) d. initiated deifunr:3ril)
1 3. !f, n'r?:oin:n uutidrri olfrfi o rlun:o unrul onorairhnru aoornnr: d o urirtluln:rou
lnaonltdrf, ugir.rn:1g"11ggq94 iasrnrurauuuti
a. curse (rirrr ) l threat (o'lrnfl uh"u )
AZ
c. initant 1nr:n'rir1f::nrar6a,r; d. hindrance (!R:0{nn1?'l.i)

ta. rJ-o1u-udnalfirrooin-oriunr::lunr:rirurru6rirrdouriru (tedious) ii'urdurrda.rn"u.rruio"u

Yl't.t?t]u1fllfln:
a. multiple (xs1ut7i1) b. compticated (.i'udau)
tiresome lrirtdalriru; d. lengthy (s1?)

ts. nr:olrgu:Julanrdrr,'uluorarrn' 20 duoolnooor',rttalnl1 aoos1n (sta]vation) ?,i.rfln

ndr:ouf,flo lllll
l famine (fl21rlanAmn) b. devastation 1nr;lirnrua'rl1
c. chaos (nilrllnarnn) d. poverty (n?'rumnou)

to. nr:Hfio:nthlriqrlarrn (tramoered) ornyrn-.i.rruuunroaiirtio4adr.odrn"o

a. doomed (gndTuo; I nanoicapped 16q'rJr::wnn'rio:rrr.r1

c. canceled (Sngnt6n) d. suspended (nn::iufrn:T1
17. nrrr d!t*u ao (variations) ,uoiri,trrruo.,n lriurdurgo:rfluHornornnrutl-ut-ulortn6a
Changes (n'rrt:JdDuu fl.t) b. lnegularities 1nI fi n:Jno'1

c. Refl eclions 1nr:n:riou; d. Fading 1nr:r6ou1

ncnolo f vocea t,ooo l"o 1 -17

ta. a-ullsr.!dliufuddEnrle (excavateo) riuuirrrunirrrrnriqouri.rudrror6u,iuu'udn'qol
) - . - .- l
Ytflo?to{':onlu?sll{rTt ufl En:toTnno v{:t

a. researched (nnio"u) b. salvaged ([nno:rf)

c. explored (qnih:':01 I dug out (lnlo)
19. u nsnruo.:lxnsrfluffior r a.r'lyr aodrolrifi fi ?'rrqn (lnnnneu) lurqjnufurn'rfiiuvroo
a. remarkably 1odr.:hirr:ro, ; b. amazingly lodr.rrir:J*uorotol
c. profoundV (adrrindr) J enaussty lorjr.ctrifi dfuqol

20. -ne u1fl1flo{oiu6o'irnr:r6rlEr:ra.r:J::trn:do'trilsi:-unr:n, uor (unrsstrainod) rn:

-)
Yltl,{u'lnfltnof, n01n!u [l,tuut uo0.t14'1011,11:nuoln?litf,
a.unavoidabtelfirdnrdurhilo"l b.unexpectedldilrinra6ol
unchecked ldrhilsier:romuloilnx) d. unnecessary ldrhi,irriu;
zt. n"nrrurfi *,d,g adrrldrt ornr: nn:al:;rLu:]nnr6o nlrrrrn-r (tuslon) r alfuilr:un:
r ,)
tnl ulrlYnnn0yru'1urlr'ro2gnu
a. )
fixing (n'rTliEx![.r b. strength lnrTrniUuf,rl
E union (n1r:?uo-?n-u) d. alignment luurirul
zz. rinftruron'ori6nln:r (exasperated) ornn:rifinr:drlnmus;rrworirlriordol
a. (ns-?)
torrified b. embittered (n dlr)
I irrlt"t"a {nrul d. dismayed (fion?-{)
zg. nr:t:Jduullilnrouqonrnrirua'[o{ur,{#uleYsr"unr:rirunrxullr'ul fqnnrrnr:lrirrir'lr
(lucrativel
a. amusing (u:.r:t-u) b. declining (0oB',)
c. strategic lrf,unaumfl I pofitable (rirrirl:)
z+. rnrotnufifioionruiilnlurrdlrfinornnr:zuslHmu::u'irloulnl-eirun:n.rurirnrtrfir
)a,
1301JO1MU1?rUUa .tr tflll7l0 unn1.t Bn.t 1 1tntf,n [o
a. effectively 1orir.rfi rj::f,nGnrrr; b remarkably 1a dr.r1lrn/orirrtir::ror1

c. certainly lodrr(riuou; d. unquestionably 1a Ijrrticia.r r,: r"u I

i f JA e ). v &
25 :ix?'l\tfl.rft?1ll lBnfl :,tnfl a.t Yt:y'lU1nt?rf]firxlr.rx o luflll:6arrin.l
Iouirurnnarr
a. exploited fldrJ::Iami1 b. conserved (01.[:"n1i)
c. depleted (firlfnnn.r) I distributed 1o-o an:^ro nrir a;

118 nt. flnlflu v{nlnfor

 Test 2

I rin6rirsrfiarunudirn:r:fr'alnr6srn-u aro6nmruoneir.lnirloufil6runr:Jr.lnit'rfir,-oufio
(conflictinql n"u

a. unsuitable flritulr:au; b. invalid (hif, rnnR iia)

c. unintolligible flrin"r Ur:n ra-rlotei; 'l incompatible driaoondorAr"ourir )

2. uuBrlarnrasr-a'riirunr:f,nau:ufir:r-rlrodqodrnuld:-unr:6nrirr
_-i (oevlseo) dulrrhr:-u
rrg
a. demanded flriiinr:6ania.r1 b inventeo fl ciiu nr:6o riul
c. diagnosed deii:.rnr:ifioo'u) d. attowed flrY:"uor1qro1

orrrarrr:olunr#ly{'roruro.ryn.rqnBlln::n'tun'n:}arrinrlr-ourn'ugiar-11g1rnggg4ggg:1y1
-i a ,r
-
n!n1: Bnnnm01$1 Lnq lu--?o.tllnun
.J
a. smoothly (aUl{T]U:u) lr concunently 1nforu 1n-u1

c. effectivelylaljrlirJ::ivrtnrt) d.spontaneouslyflnar::Ulr61
)aA
--' a ,
4. frur!a1n1:{rurr flxutnql lr7nBiyiaiyr(oh0n1lfi10ofl.r13e1sroo'r (bothersome} aan01n
- ..i
-JnL?e0f,{ntroll
flnluu?of,0rla{
a. unnatural ddtiur:r!fl6) b. dangerous 1o-uo:ra1
irritating (T:nrs16o{) d. surrounding 1d.ra-au:au;

5.
)
tuai0ln '
t:tllu -
trtlt1:n0l1$n1$ ($,ithstands) nnrmunlnaruuniidr.r rirlu-rflurhu ::nar
)a
llnflln1f,.t luln]t:alflrulnI o
(6du) b. reduces (Bo)
". "r"fioot""
((i'ruYnu)
resists d. measures (t"o)
Yrr)l)a,,
6. uonlrrl'n'r$ (pr€ssinq) Ylf,oYllruulfltuEno !n lri0.rrHlqh02tlrtYr:l'ru1n:Yr 0u0r.Jln1j.r6rrrfif,1r
a. pu;z:ling lriu'rJ-tgur1 b. controversial lrfluriarirmnl
c. tenifying (li'lns"1) j urgent 0i.r6ixu)
Z , .A
/. 11flY{f,nfllltJUli'l1l? ulniaT -a
JflAllQ30llnltflllflA -olUl o [a{
a expert 1{:o ufi{rdmm r-l 1 b. teamer 1firiuu1
c. surgeon (fl-nurrflrri) d. lecturer (ri ou)

I ntliu6otortyrdriiogriartdr.r {amateursl rh1 'nr:6n':JrrrliyrsrflT aoirdsrn"uun ::RU

orurhr5n
a. biologists lrindrivrurl b. voluntsers loraren'n:1
c. agencies (n-'luru) [ nonprofessionats 1fiarl-n:uiu1

n:nulo ri vocns t,ooo 1io 119

I rinn urn:niarnraeioofr4arrnrn (set"l r.:::mntaurnfi aotvirnro:rf, utlti
a. location (nn{) b condition (fln1fl)
c. organization (a,trin:) d. composition la.lritJ::nol;
a a
'
10. ndxr
I a
liu!fian0rxin"irfia?1 Efl -$ (bonds) tfifilirr uadl{tufiolianiuiiutt}i
'a 6 ueioron-o't
i,
:u orBUau'l{ lootou?Bn311unn1.to?11] ulnnu
a. claims (nlr6un{a.t) b. deeds 1nr:n::'ti't1
links (o?1 nyl ) d. rights (814tr)
. . a. i , , t &
1.
,
'l atBnSlulo0i llrxnou0nnnllnl?1 ff']utnu?r0nn:JuflL (scheme) n0on!fttYlfl!1lllYl1.t
o:?uon1,a.rf,1rrt60lllm1
;l plot 0rir$) b. decision (n1to"of,di)
c. oroer (rirei) d. society (fllo!)
-), - Jtr -d- - ! l
12. rrlD,f'j1lrxf,.rlnoo'rnflm:vrrnouflfl1 n1rlrrrl,rlnldnd a (preyalled) nun:3rirfln?ltl,ll
UflU
1 pedominated (fi6rniun) b. advanced (drrn-u)
c. circulated lururiuul d. endured (o.ror.i)

tg. lurl:rrmadrn"rli"orurunru :;rvrs uoorruroriurirrlrur"reirr'lriiuHnn::nuo!i'r.ruu:'ro1n

Alrriirlno tr a.r (countortuit) fi :rornnndrd.rurdotcio rir.r u ir nr s
Z.
a. local (l,lULUa.t) l fake (ilao )
c. shoddy (qr*nr}rdrl d. smuggled 1o"na olrilrir;
).
14. 0nfln1tElufl$q (rsproductionl yli'loL:?Tanltua,tiur.tfl Uj?il tutnxt:Bnn1Tnofl0{tnn utrntfll
a. life cycle 1':ro:6io; b. metabolic 1nr:aYuorrJ;
breeding (nl:Rfl r{"uf,) d. incubation (n1: n)
15. tilrf,udrilfo'jrf,.rrirlontgd$ (trtsEerB) nr::Jrioutjua:srflir,iru:uurnornuur:l:nri.r
I prompts 1n::q'u; b. impels ( f,"noilr)
tr
c. distributes (! urtt\i) d. incroases (l1llJ)

r o. fidrl:crun":JI:RIn:rorno'nrauoiorrariun*uornr::Jro6:usodr.l:uu':,rrion::onfilf,uIx:.1
:crirlotnuncn::Iuan
a. saturated (6ro-':) b. inflamed (a*ntsu)
c. coated (:Jnnnu) I clogged (oociu)

tz. 'loristorirl::nranqufieurrrannrnta,:u:rLilrirslufl n.s. tgzg usinr:+iru:ruaoltrr

oa leto lvaouel ue:flf,nu L! Lo
a. variabls (!uJrtJr?u) b ambiguous (nBr!flia)

c. inapplicable dinr:trjleil d. eccentric (finrJn6)

il0 .l1. flfl20t11 ntot0t

1a
o.
'l nrrrionfr{ri'r.rfrrr Ruriunrohni (mammoo) ril'lrirfionr:nodrurura,rirurirlurorfinlu
riio.l1nn"t6ur
a. modern (rrit hil) b. numerous (x1nx'tu)

siganttc (hr!1 d. separate (BUnoan)

(rudimentarv} rda16auri:.nrro:pu1u
19. aaurirroa#od:.rdauluo6nnn-unoruriurio.r{u{r*
lJU

unsoph isticated 1*{u3r wlljd'udou1 b. unwisely dri fl'ro)

c. inefficient (li :;f,nin'rli1 d. obsolete (dlf,u"u)

zo. 1u:irr:Jaruan?ril, l8oo qnnrun::r ::n-ua-urfinarr rda rlltlorn (plaquea uyl r+a.,
Z - r ,.1 - .
oBfll?a' tfloo'lnfl?1lt lll.trBflouttfl3nl11'tofl2'utluHor0ul0itu:lrYtltfl1uB n
afflicted with lrirlui6ooiawrdalriul u. impticated in lrdrrn-uniul
c. threatened by (nnflnfl1 lou) d. criticized for (nninlrni)

2r. n"r:-rr6uuo:srigourin, cirrLiarr.,ror'',u"t n.#ti"rilnoloieanir (mutuattvl lunr:nuau

BO 0',t25

a. reasonably loljrll'runrun; L) iointly (ir n"u)

c. genuinely (Iouurioi':) d. tutty 1orirr16Ufil

)- A , .. I a U A
22. Un[n?r uunrtflgnonun:Joualitfir (qresariousl .tr{nan 3J [a1a']flu09luH,oululr?or u7r

nuuB:nt1|1
a. colorftJl looa'tol o. afieaionate 1d:-n1oi1
sociable (ia:J r?ila-nou ) d. tropical onoiau)
zg. 1uo6n lllrdldorrrJ::n-ud.lrf,unrr6n 1 drdaln"uur:urdo:-uron (authenttcats) ronm':
t1snl:
verify (iu:on) o. Rte 1o'nrfiuldu;

c. hold (60) d. earmark l rrnia.rllrul

2+. ruduriioraoarn:r6aroa nnd'rn-ooril 0'r ruir'r n onn uron ud rririr r n-r n ri llnir6ur
(adlac.nt) rdae-nn ::srriurr ::nr: rdu nr::rro-lvrrren sur
)-.t
a. racial (rnulnutroTlo) b. gsographical (?t1{
{ ll-ft1flof)
c. relatsd (f,rv{ fnu) I n€ighboring 0nir6u.o)

zs. onrorirdfidorf,s.:ro,:n:.:rrn ., d.rr:lur rnnr:n[!!af!4..196gg9us1 :'ruiu iH6oHnrrr

a)
n1 u1uljlllto?l R0 ua u lunn a{
a. excrung tri. dr.,";r*l c noisy 1rf,u.rrft16nfin1
c. remarkable flrirr:lnr1 d. contused (f:Jflu)

a;nulorli vocle t,ooo rio 1.11

 Test 3
. r I - -)
miifraooduutnnfrulunilf,oiiin:ronfrdndnd'l llasiiaa'rr| a1n a1u (dlversityl
au1{x'rn01u2nr?cl
3 variation (fl21tJln1n f,']U) b. adaptation 1nr::Jii.ro"r1
c. evolution 1ir-ournr:1 d. satisfaclion (n111lri':nola)

- .5n,. ) - ) J a
2. Hnutflun!:Jflnn
fl,ttnonlT ,t I 0't0tJ:3 ?f,no3Jfltnu?nuuftnf,
Yt alnflOon?t
pg4gg41 ro.tt:nriotra
a. voice 1tdur1 b. status (no1ur)
behavior (Y{q6ntfl) d. image 1nrlrn-nr*ni1
3- (lllin1 ?-IiN 111J?111?ntllltfi?1X XYi trnUoUlnn8nsnAlu
a. alliance (frnfl-lrf,) h corporation ligurnHrll
c. fratemity ( Ulflrl) d. syndicab (flu1flu)
-.U q a A a - <t
4 f, o? taaufl nluluYl:lnfl T1u!t1{,ru6r .nJr ufln1rf, aoruu n:a dr.lnar'rqqiau

! inaaive lrdautrla{ri'rd1 b. aggressive (rirritr)

c. sensitive (tioxln't) o. teveristr 1riuln-)

5. arnr:nru,l"r rdorfi nlruuu:lunneir,:n-uoontl ucioirirurhulrqil-n grg !iun?1uIt:tiro1

(recollectionl tdurn"utia.rrtrlua6oyr'ln n i0!nfi s0 Ei rfiun rfi nia u
a. knowledge lnrrli) b. philosophy (rlitrgr)
memory (n11rlYrfid1) d. notion 1n:ru6o1
t t)
6. -
nnttUn:l]fl'llfl1n1s (demolition) ll',',rut:ou[u:1fl tuYl.r .rnll]utlla.tYl't,ro:?t40anlqu{t1jl 0
,.,l
:J A { fl:,' tf, fiU.!fl,t lt tflul,!
l destruclion (n1Tthfllu) b. dilapidation (nm L6iuulu)
c. renovation (n1rJfii,r1rni) d. replacement (n1l!t711{71)
)

7 n*uufiurmfl?i?unoqruu4fidr.rnar.ri'u!!ai!!EEIE!i!d9l n't:fifl1u1onR?'lriaudrrnorr6u
a. aids (1i?utn6o) b sbws (fino)
c. prevens 1tla.rriu; d. increases $fiu)
)ar-
8. I uottTn J ,J0,ttnla,r}lu?{oo
tltx?{ l mulmtnt !,4
f,nrnn}i v{ lo [oflr an I toufl t1,

lr0 qI
'laun
a. setback (n:r:rdo nou)
I tautt lria:.rnriar1
c. situation lnnrunr:ni; d. mistake (R?uil'nlrmo)

'j .1,' n1. fln1flu v{nlllq

9.
rn4alr]orn-uadrufidrrlot'o,nt tn:ls'nuora-o{:uner (predarors) 6oia.cGunir'r .1
#1o:ou 1 ri.r _
a. Roods ( rriu) o. weeos (r"tfit;
d. crops (filrun)
!
nest" {f,or{:unru)

't0. rirJnn:al 010n0u lnolnn1r$un:0,ta910 ]rt4 TIEIA xo,rf,n il

a. complicated ({"!dou) b. unnecessary flridrtiul
r .-li
endlsss ( tux f,uEo) o. tiring lrirrrdoudrl

1 1. :;arnr:nirhurlnnnn-nr:rfludu3rud'ldrf,cqqi4Cesg@ rhr:-unr:srn'lrluiu
a. precarious (riilnaon"u1 b. compelling lfiuu-.rn-u 1

deficisnt (1,'roBnflu) d. rriviar dilfin-ru)

12. 4 ienrn{rrrnrsnruroruRurorfi 6rinnarjrrf,erou (markedt riarnrn4iiornra

a. finite (ino:Jtno) 3 pronciunced (thteu)

c. stable ( un{) d. curious lournf,ournrriu;

tg. nr:flsrn:oi'jrorrunlew'oitrirlririnorr, srrEriqio,rori?oEtou (scrutinize) ?io{fr1

? examine (oflosau) b. behold (!liu)
c. catalog lu"un'n1uu.-rg6:T udo1 a. map lriruerudl
a f,a- ) -
14. i't flJu1.rOUa1nno{ tltrlmrnAur{Ti0[vra6ux'r621 6l1X1rn ffacilityl gt1rrr: g']nntnfllll
-.J -

rin-unrntrr
a. personality (:inan) b. ambition (n?'luyr:!uoyrsu'ru)
ability (R?1 f,'lul:n) d. styb (n-nunls)
ts. 1un:risa.,urlArrhu1rlqi nr::.rilnorirarjr6r 1 lurJirrnunnrdorirLirfie 0nauce)
nl?0'ttoull
|.q

a. prevent (tJa{nu) u. oiagnose (ifioo-u)

cause (rirlt'rfio) d. soothe (U:llYl1)

to. nr::!hr|q.l13g4qllg43l rar.:rur6uuroroa.r-:Jon tr{n 6allurio{arirllonrdurlulanun:

rio.r:Jii uei,r6isrrr oln uro.c
major ( fl'n/ahri.U) b. final (flo?ilu)
c. minor (:a{) d. superlicial (firtfiu)
il' - )- t. . r.fa t-
17. n1frool a (deluoe) 1r0{10 nrfr:1,r1u[ur?{ ! n:.] 1usrn{fl1r; [141r [rnu?.Jn']:n1TflnB1
-r
a. distortion (nr:ioriou) l flood (nl:xf,.c tnfi)
c. quality (nnu]l ) d. drought (n?lxrrfnrr{{)

n:noloflri vocna t,ooo r"a 1.1 r

18. s'r4n'ry{rfiin1y{ Rriio,rorxin- :ru.riu'ii r0''r'!a.,Ir,tn'r uuoimxltniu (confiscatel o.rl,l1:
,lio,nio.:e'ilfi il', rr".lrlul:rar uuarfl 6i
....
a. surcharge (rnul.:utllx) b. ban (xlu)
! seize 1iiofu1 d. discard (Rsd{)

tg. iluri'jrtrumrar in"unnrBnudruor*rir$ (chor€s) 1uoi:6ou uein"uf.ra"rnrriorfirnu, n

n.rtaun:70
tasks (n1u) o. accounts (riqd)
c. uitts fluuo-rrd1 d. enands 1nr:1d[r"[:.hirq::1
zo. nrnllurRdrdrroloudlourlo oriui riunr:lonT u4-'rfi rr'n':oudl6na-u (eniomatic)
a. encouraging (uhra-,:lo) mysterious (tina-u)
c. apologetic (taan-u) d. mocking [tt"ulu-u)
J - .eA i A^ . t -.- :nl,'lfl2'lUtlJll
21 . "
:?1,18''lUrl{OOnll1U1 -
!!ly{AllOnoInOU n,.|fi$g (ma]k) A'l 1l1O lnUnCSz
ff?un1 r:allt:ou 1u
a. hide (dau) o. oefeno 1rJnJo.c1
c. maintain (:'n]Jl) I designate (d1n o)
* A a A; r - r .
22. 1{Ullfl'tOLaU{71ot',tA,r ',',l.lJa.intlJ'talsr?g l0 nnlllJ?'tutt']utu00t1'ro3ttl'tJ[lni
LlrrLnJ1u,a:u1tolJ
(banenl ttarnn non o"rufir:fio']
ri
a. isolated (Loorou?) b. dangerous (a$nflu)
c. smooth (6uu) [ tit"t""" lurirud,rfliEiorirrl

23. iliur r*ilugn'ie..!ggggQ rflu:l::,ilda,riruhirinanfiulirura'rlr:oiro:r:td::ularnra'[o-

a. diminished (gnrirbinoa,rl b measurcd (nnio)
c. eliminated (ln61o-o) d. derected (nno:roo*u1

z+. rotoro-n:firir uh'rirflulcigdIgip1doL119949!g9!) IouLjlr'r,ra-,:.rrun-rhildnn6oa'udurr

! lodr.cciorda,:;
"on"t"nt
b. unsup€rvised flouhieialoruqll
c. consistent (odl.rrrirreual d. satisfactory 1rirfi.rno1o1

25. '[un']rrilunlyiaun{ nr:uaorqnu-ufinlfluf,nr+rucla.rnrnfin (stattonary) riutodrnnqru

,j
rrlJlJO 0r110\r 0 u''r.1:? o r:?
a. printed lrilvioon rl motiontess 1ii.rfl il lndaulur 1

c. posed (nno-ovir1 d. striking dootdu)

I :14 o:. fln2flu ntoio

 Test 4
! A r
rlriiro,)ul:rJntro! lunnuounrlni f,o Lrontu
,- - e - -
q!!l!!!!!p!..]lg94p9!9!ll) xu{?,0{u n?rr1[nu

! eement la.lritJ::nol1 b. attraction (rarif)

c. virtue (ria6) d. matsrial (?flo)

?m ruo a-.:rir rivrrinr sr urit a r u ofl fl fl:Yt0ul'11tl,tuo.:n'r:fi nlJl n''r:011r Ia3?Jourt 9r (ranqe)
qulolonnunu t
nrr 1r

a. lack (n1flJlo) b. pursuit (n'r:l6iol-6ro'ru )

! extent (laurtn) d. limitation lrio,irn-o)

; - -,1 c i
3
,u
tu:lt 0{o?10 ntf, .[{t']? ta fln
t''r?t !t t:Ju0''t?rttB:1i"1}1:1Jn1:!tn:nnnl''rotton1{uln!ua{01n
n,lt{|1 (slauq hterl -n ?0.tn811

a. migration (n1:01{u?r) [ Oestruaion (nr:cir/liraru)

c. dispersal 1nr:uni{urfl d. inbreeding 1ne:rurlr.riuf,lunrnr6arn"u1

4 errlrln6ua'r o-n:roanrduo:niuaru (ftuctuate) r:lur,:o: Ioaduadn*uorrru{runiruo:'

'.
ft?1I a aull41 a.t7:uu tfl :u6n0

! vary 1ar-uanwurj:r-u; o. tnRate 1uia1

c. decrease (fio) d. behave 1 ::rrq6eru1
t j. j - a ,,r
-:,6']n1 n.t I
5 u1.,71010 t! f,ufil touulsnYltuu?lci0.tn'lrtYl'lnualu uxl1l!g!!tgl!!ll9999!l!!e!E}
* n'r n'il::Iulf fi nr rt
o:hi
a. unavoidablylorjr.rrinuir.rhjlo"l b. extremely ladr.rno1r'o1
c. uniquety lodrllooreiul ! uasicattv flrudugrul
o iirurinr:r6urrrluornrao:r'oer rdt { (hazards) r,'',n
^uoururu#to-iu6ariunruyrururl
rfl!n''l
a. expenses (rhln'rilu) b. difficulties lnruurndrurn ;

c. pressures lnfrUnnniu; E risks (n11 tau.t)

A , -o' ..r.o ^ -;
7 r1la[:r"]nnnf,noE0nr1n1nt 0,t ?ou oo.t?ilnlunrulttfl3ou [u7t.t vi''] Lfltnon'r:non:ou9'llouYl

r6iuuldr (uarel

! (riloaon[ri.:)
exnoseo b. disturbed (entlrn']u)
c. frail (trh,:) d. destroyed (nntirnrul

I -;
o21Uflll Uli:3l'tilnflUlnfirJn!ffitt?nR0!rlfl?1
t a )
[nU2ii0{Os1,' ]natn (intimalqlyl nu}rflu1n1l
r h

1a{v{t[n:flo??lflruo

! crosety (orir.rlnnEol b. necessarily lodr':'irtiul

c. historically lrrl:J::rhoran{1 d. symbiotically luuroriielriul

n:aaloyrri vocee t ,ooo :l-o 1:15

 ,, ), o ^ ^ A
I n''t:Lrr{i1i1?fr {fi,ra1u,|'rtll ldemoralizs} na':fi'lB.tftofrtlui21ll,lld{1|0.tflnoflu00?Ylu1

! lrirarrtiql
aisirearten b. intimidate 1rirlr'nn-r1
c. persecute (don?u) o. oafne lrirhi.l'r1
,;aa-A-.-
'10 unfr?Tru''rflu.r:.rfi''ri1f,1ljv{ f'ii!1lundx1anfl.t lilo7tr{fl l{!'nunl f;lllrlolla!tl8fl
an$41$ loffsorinol aanlJ''l
u. uggs (ld) progeny (nn a1u)
E
c. genes (fiu1 d nutrients (mTalnll)

11 nrxuuflifiinr:rrfiSoornrios$ror: (susqestive) nn,irn-olfgleiralr:fififiaru rnn'jr tg fl

a. explicit (folnu) b. expressive (lalo.toan)
c. violent (luu:n) ! improper flrirulr;ol1
Jt ) )o a
12 n1 u?n1fl ff 1fl ott:lu?x'tT??Yt u't7lt{'lg gttl?u0 ab 7tflorunfl nl,,]tt 7] gglo'rt:tu

a. (rnu1:fl&/ilauht6i)
applicable b. intensive (r?i ?iu)

I oistastetut (rir:-ltfiuol r1lu:uau',) d. challenging (r-1Yns)

x - a,
13 riofrifluorurilorri'u*-ir Lonuuuhildr{o.,Ao (erroneousl rhl:"uauluqarfu
flirrqlnl
a. irriicar b. immoral 1fio6oa::r1

! inconect 1fio1 d. unsupported ltrilo"iunr:nrirqul

14 cil Jl o o{ oe m $ (put u p with) n*u
n'ii g no-r q rlu'rior.r r rrt r*ct-u:n 6n0i al:l
a. (riratrda)
assist b. facilitate ( l.t"ufltu)

! ,ouraru 1ruru1 d. ignore (o;[nu)

- i- a d A
15 o"ufioi,:u{r nnnut'iortf,nzruurir (humitiated) ornrirnora,:rriau I 'trirraelnfirraufil
!embarrasseola-raralrnrrrirl b. surprisedlrJ::rarolo1
c. discourageo (riauri) o. pleased (0u6)

16 udiurar :sryrsrrra:nr:rroonnr:rirur:Jr{a:-,:n::nu (plaguedl orurdol'uaortrrsir.:tr6

luourinr
a. betrayed (Yrlufi) [ Uottrerea (nftYru/:un?u)
c. dostroyed (ti']fl'r u) d. undermined (rirlfniou)
A e v a . A, - f
17 ri a nr uri-ofl ng!1r+1u11m91p311 ff :.h nn a dl*firrur{uuiut o.ornr u 1 *ryrfl
a. gorgeous (fii1r1ri) [ imaginary flrifio{oirfluouournr:1
c. amphibian 1r-er{oi,:uno{uirl o. mysterious 16n0":r1
AA^.^
'18 Ltato:onflIlt$onn*1lltllJl Lurl']o?.:trTno toIxURTrnOal:n1 (emancipationl 7r1{rfl1ltgno
"" J
- .,1ellu
Ist lBnlfl LunltYl1.:''11$tfl flo:t
! (6f,rn1r{)
treeOom b. iniormation (lio{s)
c. education 1nr:iinrrl d. compensation (ni:xor5u)
o:. flRzSrU v{nrntru
I
1:16
 ni1{111.{16uid'ttduodo,o.,uu
rda unsrfn u-':snlr:nlr'rhriuBlnln (haut) duro.oornfiuCu
19 - ) )rer
1 u-JAn7ll4u{ loo?u
! outt (6i.r/nrno.r) b. push (aran)

c. direct (lilYr1n) d. send (6tn)

oruJn6 nr:uriou:':.rruo;rirl rin1la6or.lbqlpgg &uri, drriirll,u dlrirlu-urerflunr:o:01fifl

Z0 ,
1JaJO dlu?uulnf,{I
a. advertising 1nr:ltur*r1 b. availability (orr niolld,:ru)
c. export 1nr:d.laonl ! Oroaraion 1nr:arfier1
r J ll .a - . .d- - A
luu::orrrrlrmruro llJUr1ro !o?1un?1rlflrlflutiauln !nBronuf,u'!rro0 (domestlcated)
21
rrntjn'iruuJr
a. ordinary (rln6/firuo'r) [ tame 1rdorl
c. faithtul (daf,-nf) d. hunting (fnri, )

22 rin6oriyr uru::iruro:nr:mririufi tfaozo (stern) hilo"rirabi6nrJ::nq6nu6durrr atJ

a. (tfiun'o1
excessive b. consistent lori.,,oro;

! strict (nil:ro1 d. harsh (uu'ru)

&-- i ; e
23 rurlvr-liio rurdtiuufrtn:tffrdnanrlrnr.l qtpr:lo.cnuta,:a:irosiotiiao (perpetually)
a. actually larjrlun-oil1 b. readily lorirlfutn-u)
c. ultimately lriruiiqol I constantty 1atir.leiarfia.l1
A Ae
-.e .i o r-, t i r
24. nITUU !nB0uf,B0?i1[nl0nOl.lglg (maneuver] :fl !on1U1lufl21n1fllUlofl au!oUfl a ultv{U.t
ade.:16ur
a. run (?n) b. brake (1,ruo)
c. accelorate (ti'r) I move (tna0u)

-;A J
25 riouilyr:n-ari {n':rn-o::*utiano-.tara-unr::J:rnpn"rciourira'rrr:nrsutiuro-nlunr:io3pn
Q$Igat) tnutnn{nl[ulltfl U.t Lufl 1nt11

! urge li.rrarvn:r{u1 b. permit (aTrUTo)

c. influence (ri.larniuaeiol d. menace (flnfl1!)

ocnulonlf vocAe t,ooo 1,"0 l,1t

 Test 5
urnnua rlin-uoirryrrn"una rlt nnrn a'irolar lvi bra nt) duriuHnlrornrrolulndfi oauloo
r:ufi
a. symbolic lriue"rpa-nuni1 b. graphic lrdurn-urr1
c. elegant (fl?u{''rlr) U tively lfi6iorirrlrhller;
2 rrui:"rrl::n"u'jro:nou4u6uno-:.ln'[o"rirn'jrtYfunarldrfrrU {erioriw) lrnn'jralucYolnr:
-
ttn:tflltl,|.lja{?stlltr:lu
;
.'annu
b. (nllo?un!)
! c.*0.n"" 1nr:lrriawnru*rrirgl control
c. influence (o'vrina) d. jurisdiction (lhuln)

3 nruciolnr:na"orrurlilr ria!, rn (minute) rirlrirur:nldnortirroafluurfi nrriofi auia

rJi nrluirr ruurirfiaorrolra"rlodfi orJn6
nru
a. Normat (Jn6/r::Uor)
c. Consistent (flli1!fl s)
!
d
Minuscule (uau 1n)
lnftequent (u'ru 5j nr{)
. .l A,
$'] n']:H0ofl ofi o (textilsl oo?1uJuoorfl.rrnrr Yl ma-r-xYlfl o
A
4 luuair Bn L: lfl

ilr tauric 1frlfiffa1 b. furniture (rila{firoa{)

c. plastic ( nlaon) d. steel (rx5n)

5 r,'r?fl1u
)-
snr 11a1n1:Hr:rrauruo:lndlriariour-ao-un':: r uainrrr*: (trait) irirBmaorr.t
v{ utrni:I Bt't
-)---0Yl!'1In o
1l7r1\t u l{Yt lJ 0 rY{ fr

a. characteristic 1
n"n ur*:iir-u ; b. disease (Irn)

! quality (nnr uh/8-nBau:) d. mark (rnfo{n!'ru

) z ),
)

A
- nr- -
6 lurl::rhcnlnfii a.crur*rrr6struh,rni a nn'rll1n utla{nnn! $1Yt{ (lntrlsuinE)

! lrir#.rlrirrorlranl b. incomprehensible (mntfi tf1lo )

tascinating
c. protouno (6nd,r) d. unsotvabte uri1.rrhiki) f

7 orufiriiorio,rlooan'wr:nri-r.rulrfnat: (indetibte) 6snrlr:nldlunr:::r1o-rerulci hiir

&-ra.ix
uon nu-uo:iill{tonuio or r uJduu'trJfinr l
a. natural (atrr:r::ur6) U permanent (n'r?t)
c. unique llooteiul d. confidential (riunrr*rf:.r)

tur2{,l11: rfl
- nolfi:,r
tDnnin
; .:.
Lllru nrrlnon-urr.cf.cnlun:re:ugfi oluru:"gorlSnrdlomnSin
(dosprootadl
a. supsrficial (fi?rfiu) E settled (?'r.tflnglu)
c. unfavorabte dririrnolo) d intolerable lrl6aru;

n1. fln1sJll }tntoltu

 d a- Aa
nlrflliuf,Iu :3r6ufi rfl ufi iurnfior:n[ rdu nr:vlruf.lun:nr::"nir!lfl aoror rrniu
I
(ieopardize) oion':rui unr:t6ono".r:ro.rir#rinnr:rfi orvi.rnaru

! (riun-uniuii'unrral
endanger b. reassure (rirb'n-ulol
c. destroy (?i'ra1u) d. improve 1rJirll1.r1

10 rin6nri'ru-on-0.:in"aun6fi riunaru (impartiat) riaorun*oua-llt o.:ei:ir u

a. attentive (16i1n) b. inquisirive 1ur''riiuu',nLriu1

unbiased (tf,un81{/trjafl6) d. sympathetic 1rriuonrfiulo1

1 1 rtrif (appeall ro.r r.,n60la:{fii"r.rfio-ouriu doirhia"ru:nun:rn-norir.::l::rinloi

a. density (nruuururiu) b. value (q!uril)
attraction (n?1uri')6,rqolrmiri1 d. essence tthufrri'rU t

1 2. qJr:luf,erifi rda !,t lr n un#udolu6aur ororuli nnr

r (tetharqic)

a. inatonal flriiiruoarnl u. uoring lrirrdol

c. messy 1'lrirf,u::ru'uuy ! stuggish ldrfiuondoutrl
13. a-.:o1nfi1u, nr:.Lo{fiunnrirnrun., arrla"lr,r"uf::u'ir.rfl n1 I.rr?'unun3m:-!orr:inrfi
riu&nr (cordlal) lrndu
a. strained 16.lroiuo1 b dubious (nnuloia)
c. intimate 0nsi6o) J amicable (!fluiiot)
,4,;
14 o?lJt?0rIa!f,.tnuBBr0'1fl0aunlrruuna! .tr.trlnaun1u [nf,n']?3tl?on0uYltl,! 1:n ufl?
a1n611tilo unlu?to?r:'iJ

! rast tdr:ra{) o. teeo flriarur:1

c. group (n"nndx) d. breed ( a r,l-lrfJ
't s. ou!fl a1o Gx nr:Ieir6 urn-un'l .; fiotrlo *aoromlher

! lrrirrful
simpry b. sincerely (0ri'r.tni.t1n)
c. actually larirrurioi.rl d. delinibly (sd1{uriuoul

'16. oru:riuurun:riruiiqciai.r inrrl (confer) riur"rrrir#lriiula! !1udou6x 0uhn1:

a. conJirm (duu"u) b consult (,Jinu1)
c. oeuate dsiuri.l) o. argue (Isitda'r1

17. nr:or:n::r6anr: fi16,:ruromri':udrrn:a.Jd.ur:fioro-n6onr::'ru:tlt (sathert n"a1o

r -3f, a
Ln u ?trYt tlJllfl2'1lJ flu
a. mnvey (rilurao) b. interpret (60?1 )
compile (:?ul? ) d. utilize d1')

ncaulorrt voceg t,ooo z'o 1,1!l

18. n-.r01nn1r 6rhto.rrrr1uf, fi.n. 1923 n'urvrnr 6otnoio"ofu'lorra'l.rrlrrirurolouldii
Yr10fi0r 1n (l.qitimate) ununr: 4'rh
a. gradual (fiatfio) b. peacetul (n',u)

c. moderato (rJlunal.t) j legal (Yr1.rno u1u)

'r9. n1:qnflr nlidr:ra-rjrardrruuu:;u:arr6onr:g.tytf,ud.rrreaiiol (t tt nrlr::ur6

"oit
a. ivory (,t't ) b environment (&': rrrodol )

c. allies ( "lrtrfio:) d. instincts la"rpmorgrr*1

r d\.ve e A
20. ,iotuounue21
--,
f, on (eouj!!!!g1q)::rr'r.rfl?'1rJ10u?l Lolu0lnn?.I017lolJllnto?'r1J:01{?]
e ,,1 -
flmt f, u ! n!fln1?{ll?nf, oultgun?1
a. relationship lnrrlfirriuf,1 b. contrast (o?l uonci'ln)
c. exchangs(nr:ttonul6Itu) i balance (n?lxguoa)
|,t
21. ' l u n nql
fl?uo'].i .t la.Jau rl tt lunlTll f, o n?$ n
a. numerous ( lnl|,]u) b countless (lirtilrilu)
c. undenated (fln1d'r) d. priceless (drrir)

22. rfia.run1utt14{lo"rirnrtnosir$e$ (cutbacks} nr:lu"rinr:rmarrno.: orirurn

(nlrao) b. payofh 1nr:dr::r{'u1
! reductions
c. improvemsnts 1nr::Jiu :.r1 d. breakdowns (n'trl,luoR.J)
)- I -
za. uru,,:riinrirhirfio Is3 !In?ttlnxfl u7lna.tufl uonl:tn:a{onlna
a. drunkennesslnruiutrrl b. nervousness lnrru:J::nrirl
sleepiness (n':rrjrr) d. unhappiness 1nr:Lifi nrr gr)

z+. nr::l:lniunr:'ir.:,:rurirufliirruunno'rrlounr:lyrhrdrlurudurrdru::u'irrnr:qnlrufi
lri al"n :1o (invotuntarv)
.!
a. temporary (5'tn:11) b. seasonal (o1uqon1n)

c. unreasonable flriirrqHol I forced (oniuflrit6 1n)

A a a , i. r n J i
zs. reiru-nripnrirrf,uarur:g3!1Trqhg.gg31pgggy1 .tr.: u tv{ u,t llft to'] t4 fl1n a u [ lunura gYlllt'ton
x.x- J i ---
I tO tYt',t ullYto; ui? of a o

! unmercitully (odrrlrloirri) b. extensively {i i1?'r,: )

(o rir., n

c. rashly (aEjln ri lu) d. frequently (rflurl::6r)

150 5l1. fln?fl$ v{nliTo

 Tesl 6
,i.ondu :rfisrlilfilrvi.ci,Jiurrurirmnn'ir (exceed) rJi*nrurir#lrarirurirnnluuornr:r

t surpass (tfiun'jr)
sustain (:"nur1
b. generate 1nfi.c1
d. endure (onru)
! . r.-
2
.,dar..t rrlaflumugnrnru nr:tctie (blast) 1lo't t.l u']Yl1 [14 Lno IR.:1lu'to t7tlol?n
.)
n''] u-0 ufl 1uo?n

a. motion 1nr:rndaulur; b. agitation 1nr:rJnn:Ju;

c. reaction (nllnAuf,t{0.t) I exptosion 1nr:::rfol

3 orr n6udrrola'rmrt flulnr;unruri* (dense) ua:rrinrflusarryiualriu uo:,nrin n'ir I o.l

6.rrdltusrl
a. expensive (tl n)
I mncenrrared llur uriwrr'lriu1
c. dark (fil) d. mmmon 1nrrl:J1

4 o n o o:: u: tr nrlu:l::i6 fl 1 f, oi t t$ (setttements) riacirdud,:riueoruddnr:n&uror

): ) -,
lJmfl u.rfl nofl
't ltn:0nu'3mYl'nuntnoluu'1 [111J

a. stations (flmfl) n. crops (rir a)

c. tenements lrirur-naraul ! communities (r!tu)
1-,i
5 alotlunll 0.tnqE!g!!!!lp9@3!9!q $lltntt:fl l a l!:nl tlluafl a tn flYl'r?u :Jr? aro ruu
a. ancient flutrru) E enduring (arirao/6uun)
c.successfutltJ::alnrrlrhr5ol d.estabtishedlrfluduoliul
i v r gl
6 ruosnl00!utn1n1?rr1flfl.rfrTl Lann:.t7r 'l rJ1nfluflo?121tqnfl?:s.oi (cease) ollltytu'tu''lu
1un',ruin,f,ro
! stop 1q61 b. prolong (fiotif,1)
)
c. increase (lrir) d. postpone (tBau)

7 {.rdr o-reio Bnsroalnrf,ua'uo:l ueia6iouiaunlrdrirl#rilsilic tfatatt loinrrluLi6urfi

drirso:n)
a. inconvsnisnt b. annoying (li'rfimq)
! oeaoty 1n'.ruriarruorul d. unbelievable lrlriardal
I eirdr-orr.raroructoo (depic0 1r{rfiurrer:Erunr:n:orin'loiu udrn'jrafi6vnrra:soarreri
a. predict (ti'ru1u) E illustrate (ttf,o,t)
c. determine (d1 lro] d. stimulate (nftqj )

. .u A I . a
I na$u r rruoio -
{{r:lumnnn: LoHfln Lool- LnR11,u 1Lu:l n.fi. 1886 !nu0'r{110:t?ufnyr
(remedv) olnlrt6rJJ?utfin 1 rias "J
a. prevent (:Jo.:n-u) b suppress luuoaJll
c. causa (riohirfio) J cure linr*r1

n:ouloYri vocng r,ooo 1"a 151

'10 rdonirlur':nr-rriro:1fl irc (banier) rduro':fir6nrnlnn6onr:a"irlor ?rultnsu:
b. threat (n"B)
! oustacle (qila'nn1
c. end (ooox) d. contribution 1nr:af':: auul

1'l rrrounrir':'iryinda.ldrdar (oblisedl airflun4rlrufiurnrlrttiuirhirflur::l

a. encouraged flo-funr:rilrni l b. forbidden (nnrilx)
c. determined (t!li't!tti) [ reauireo ldreia':loio'r;

aoariyJ
-A
ornai'[oi:rn1rf,u!fluurrf au::nr:llrur gn:;urudrurololtmorn nr: n ntlt
12 f,

(sparkinq) ar:t niun:orrl ao6'tularl::trru

a. encountering lnr;rarirplrirl b. exploiting (nr:rort Sgu)
c. eliminating 1nr:riro-o1 [ arou"ing 1nT ::JqnrJ'Wn::{u1

13 rir rft tror ad 6vrin or a.l:}tiei o rnrn arnrauacnii arnrfllonleiiunr:l-ufi nlfl ri tfi uon o
(pooriv)

! flrirfiuorol
inaoequatety b. vaguely flrir"erroul
c. incorrectty flrignoio,:1 d. ineffectively dJfiil::erin1il)
14 nd.rlurJ:;r6udrir,luoo (uatRing) fiaorfiu'rriunr:io-usrar6or::r:lr6rornr::"ui
a. controversial lrfluiiurnriior:ni) [ oerntexing ( rlul.lldrf:Jsu)
c. fascinating 1riryro,rlrn1 d. volatile flriruiuaul
Aa.
15 Lunl:yr''rLfl :onL:olrluooo nr:un:ra-nriuiflunr:onudn (embettishn!9d!) #rfl udfiu,
a. 1nr:rJ::6uf1
fabrication b. enrichment 1nr:rfiunnrrirl
adornment 1nr:onuoi,r; d.
! stylization 1nr:afi.rpJurul
i ji
d i.ir A z a , e
'16 :,]qtulaaqlrutlvl 'l t- uvttha{aaI yl2 lnntia{n']J n{Ja ::o!tt}'{T;naau [o!1t81ufl [o?un]t
^ na$i , :-
to (scented) o? U lll ll ullolJfs tlt U01n nvlf,1u
a. embroidered (L6uJn) b. dyed (rioxf,)
c. sprinkled (6orfi) ! **r* 1r6uniu1

17. luo11 rrrurirnir.r (broad) u::rurun:r:6anr:6nr*rrfiarriuriolnrhr:"unr:6filvf

a. real (r!r"oi,t) b. candid 1ei:lt o:orr;
c. historical lnrrrJ::i6nracr{1 [ seneral {'n'rlil)
a a a t,) ; e.t
18 ruu'r1 Lauf, LFru LoflT1{
-
rlBoflu}t7lfn1y{u']}18'tuilrrn? L U,: t nouyllll'r lo (qrasp] qBru
^S

au1,tIYt05.J

! unoersano 1n'r101 b. refine (n8unla.t)

c. appty 1tJ::unoi1 d. defend ( nr1o,r1

152 or. fl,l?sru y{ntnfllJ

 e v tl a - 8--
nlsfinr,rtdu'l n-ufnt6olnnrufi n no-rlrfhirfi uiro::rlt sr r|rr-ri (tongevtty) iiuurr:ororn
19.
L9ilr7i1r
a. length (o?1lJU']?) b lifespan (a'l u1-u )

c. appetits (n?1 au1na1 11) d weight (li'lxun)

rinflf,nsirr.rnursuairoorir::uo:.rorfindttn:orqiu:iltontrmu'ld&1n (neslisible) fi0flnT v{

20
njiarnralo.tlnn
a. undeterminod (riruuoLjlci) l insignificant d r,1nflilfio"ru)
c. unusuat (fin n61 d. indisputabte lrJfrrarhileil
v)

o1
2t. r1-rurarrfiarriunr:'[untiuur6oo'trJu-{rroruiorororir'Lu-rfinarnl1ig!il:gg..11y9131gcI
'-- 1u

{grorq
a. blood clots 1nr:ui,leirra.ct6an) b. nausea (alnl:nduli)
c. fainting spells (nltti o! au l) j dizziness (ornr:tiru6:rr1

^ -a ) o e,

22. Uufinm{2mn'ifi1nnn1u Bll I rnnm0! ufl? llunno{ltfl ?t0{nfl1nn1flr0{u14']1ru1nu

tlfl :'[ri nrlr:n n'u6ulu"rindnmvriarirrlt*r (duolicated) lci
ri.rn
.t
a. bonowed (6 ) b. purchased (.r0)
copied (lillhru1) d. rewritten (rn'uulril)

23. fi:ia!ru:1i1'j1nu#qln:n"ariEi11giqilq!.ji!99!ge1!D aronnruriunurdagrnn

a. 1adr.r:uu:r1
seriously b. skeptically 1arir.:rira.:a-u1
consently lorir.reiordoll d.
I arbitrarily dour,{on1:)

24. nlrrrno.raon?rrrf,l{raorluutiuonoi'r.:ornlar<-oflurior::o-rlorrunrrlr:n'[unr:nlunn
Ie u orolo (detiberatetvl
a. propsrly larjrltlrr:ar; b. noticeably 1o dr.o rfiutrit"o 1

intentionally fl ouroourfl ouoi,rlo; d. absolutely lodr.lu uau;

25 rntor"oornlrer:1ruluJi1u-u 6o'jrrnr*n:n:1uqou:n 1 lrioaro (imprudentl duoo.nrn.n,r',
il ^ ! .) Yr1..-llrroulnorfifl1Y{ljtnno'l
tolr51
I < J rd.J J
ntn tnu? [o Hno:,t
unwise flrionrol o. stuooorn 1do:1;
c- liresome (1{1rU AnU',l U ) d. unscientific dlitiuinornrrnfl

n:nulorf vocee t,ooo r"o 15 -l

 Test 7
.- -.) --.t . ) J" -
^ u1flrso:nuno'rfllt
n1? ofla.rfll.r2 i a1u (proliferated) luri:':vrar::ufi tgso:rr*cfitirf,l
f,o01u't f,,:

3 increased (tlix^tY{inm u ) b. started (6 qiu)

c. disappeared (x1u1:l) d. progressed (}l"0lu'l)

2 otttLl,ronsit.:Taranruarnrqrrrufi.rorrrLunncir+lalorura4fi tl (pr€cipitation] rta;::utr?n1

ro,:qorut: an
3 rainfall (rlu) b. altitude 1::o"unIrgrl
c. topography (ni ftlr4fl) d. winds (n )

3 ludr.ri t soo rrigoruinrlciqdgnlgMgq orn ::rrfl rnrn:nzrrriu'r:tronrinou

I:rrru
a. drifted (nou) 3 ctranged (! duu)
c. improved ( hru'r) d. prepared (rniu )

4 du,o.o.,u.uur*,,uitlfifilearnnrrrrdorrirfiirriue-un:n $ (wtthstand) ldlti

! su*ire 1a{;oolnul b. extinguish (o-u)
c. escape ( fi) d. reduce (flo)
5. nr{iurauo'jrnr:sqlilrara-rufiurffllqiu41glqfq do:rir:r6ioa{lurnrflmon-auriu
,)
tu [r'!JU1ru.fl ann']:no !a0nolIf Tt T'te
a. adapting ( ilcir) b. unable flrinr r:n1
c. succoeding (f,uroo) I unsuited (hit vlt)

6. or a ::hua=!auttto (scopel tro.cnt::-nurrut:..rrnlul:{narurattnneir.rn-ulurrein:fu#

ro,:Inn
a. value (aflfi1) b form (Jtluuu)
c. expense (rirldrjru) j range (lautngl)

7 fl fl rr:uyr' t gzo tai:"unr:fi ar:rurir

ursr::ruvi.:nr:r6rIoun:
rf,

a. happiness (o?1ulJn) b. reform 1nr:rJfiT':J1

success (n11u.h!5n/i.r6a{) d. stabilization 1o.']rriuoo1

8 rir6ouulnndrJilr0;4l-ilg949lttgg34d n ar u riudi r{,,uirr nurtrdr uilun:r'r:dr uio

t Large(u1n/un1fl1s) U. tncreasing 1rlli du1
c. Negligible (rinfiauflrfifl'lu) d. Suffcient (rliu.rlro)

15.1 o:. frr?slll v{ntolo

 adr.:6r::irflu,:ruflrlnr:tiu'uarr:fiofiorrlrrriuriruiohi
I {aauuiruilrinrg56lt*rr*
a. survey (n1:1h:?o) b. diagnosis (nr:ifioa-u)
c. examination (n'l:9T:oflou) [ opinion lnrr rriul

10.
n1: oRa{rl-nlno-eri1 (conducted) riululia':nonornrulrinnrufi nnnruqu
a. discussed 1afirhu1 [ oerlormeO 1n::virlo-orl, 1
c. debated (Io"rdu,:) d. started (6 6iu)
'diA
i1
ia:n:flrlnffui u'irtilutia':urnffo;riro-o (dlspose o0 n'rnn-r,n"uol"{f,od'r.: aaon"!.,

a. (H6o)
prcduce b. dissolvs (n!n'ru)

! oiscaro lriro-o1 o. purctrase (do)

12. fulalsufi ur.re.rocrirlfuirr rurjnn nlrr'rli'rrr{.riruroaoao (d*indt")

E (aoa{)
decrease b. melt (R!fl'lu)
c. divide (r!J.to-2) d. recede (1i1{aan)

13 lrnfllJo{ oa #ldl-flq#rflupJr::lvr'r1:Iune:6nr*rorudfun-u#aqrteia (eouivocat)

r:l't?''){f, fl ,Jtnurl 0fl 1l u Lltx

))
a. interdependsnt 16lf[.cnrn"u1 b. dynamic (fiy{n"i)

! amUiSuous lnnuroio/drnrrl d. alien (B:lsn)

14 ar{inrrrt uirrio un'jr rnfi nunr uu"urriruo:fi nru 6nu 4n (resilience} g.o

a. water resistance 1ui'r)(nltri'ru b. heat tolerance lnrmunruiaul

c. ductility (fl11urnfiur) ehsticity (n?1x6onqu)
E
a )
ts. nr:riuR R1'I courteous lu
t,tv-
[o
,
t.llutl\l u.:?uuuunu\r1 a{Y{qnna i'rl,rruulJnu Inn0r!u
YlflUnOtnun?1to
a. amiable lriuiio:; polile (qn1
, u )
c. pretentious 0fruf,i,t) d. anogant (n si)
16 --.i
luttnorurnii rir.ror':udnrHu.r (shgd nniv{o'rnlflr4urrloanr:alrul,rua:,ir6n
a. outlast (run'j1) [ avoio ludnrda.rl
c. endure lonnuciol d. live through lidinrirunar.rl
17. nr:lf,:]uf,rrolllrfltrinnruriurmofindri*uruunr ("onventionat) unuiinr.riuyriri

! traOitionat (!tu:Jt!i[r) b. commonplace (rirtdo)

c. practical tLitrYoill d. economical 1rJ::uu'o1

18 tur in:a:1fl:mrnHa^qdurirn:t:u:nluso:rrudr6olori :rdorfir (rota.ul u:lbiorriiou

rrrur6ndr*u1ts-n uru:rir rr o ruci
J
a. ordered (frn) b. baksd (ou)
c. sxpected (nrorr".c) I strapeo lrJiuirir riupJirrl
o:naTorli vocae r,ooo lio
rs. hrirr"nlra{riul:nrrtrfiaornrdoh:-mduunn-uuinru::u'uvrr.rr6urlrulodlriul:oGaoia
(contasious)
Iutrtl uall"ntfi ont:::uro
! mmmunicabte(6oeiolei) b, dangerous (o' nflu)
c. prevalent lunirnru; d. toxic (liufiu)
zo. h:-r.csr"oarord.rn-':lursn{rf,urrnrvrnrufltta:6udun-run:r]ebitfionr:::urorarl:olci
rflr.nil r (speradle)
a. simultaneouslrfionialn-u; b. abrupt (vr"ufiri'u1o)
c. serious (itau:.t1
[ occasionat 1ur':o*ur':nzrrnf,udr.: .;1

zt. f,nruurrriornnrsrf,ur+orlJ:o:J:rurorrSn l rdarornuaoro-r adr':irr 1 fit-oro* (tucid)

A-..t
rnuln!o?1rnfl ?1lJr?uf, snnuru:1,0nflo1
E clear (5-ntn ) b. valuable (firir)
c. comparative (dr iu::rfiaun-u) d. instructive (l- un'llfl.tflou)
.,1

?. A
22. nr:drr{urflar.:*rarnr: ':oornnr:drn"oluri::rmsduhilo"rdogalngd 1rliriu6.rilttqr
nrrnr:unndlu:rruo dr.curioir
a. require (eiornr:) b. honor (unda.t)
c. utilize (1d) ! reflea (c:riau)

23. riorfioo?rfiu an ::uarc (pecutiar) rdrrn-uiiorulonfi6allrn4oro.ri.:n'6iofi*urlril#o:

i r i.
rflf,01.t tltl Lurl{cnu 0
a. unexplainedl'trjsrlr:noiuralo"1 b. universatlrf,ucrna;
c. unimportant dilfid'ru) ! ooo lurJan'rJ:;unro;
24. aihiiinl{lri:-uni:f,o lffrir{ rrllotri udr-arfiooi.:fidrurnt-unrur:n6nkiriohilu:rnsd
" , J - - , d )r--
yrllruuusnuu!13rou !o::Jn'r:nn!6u,:adroo16on (vehemenfly) luurju"niru'rarrnf
I ladrror6aol
lotty b. recently (rdorir f dl
c. wisely (odlnrlqon'to) d. futitety lodrlli:J:tTulril .

zs. rfla.rorn16nrlon'irfi:J::runr:niun:oruiurnn'irrSndrioun'ir flrcr-ai?1.cBHunl:flo1.r

a gloilooaiar (accordinsty)
a. meticulously 1o dr.:rtfi r,rn"u; I conesponoingly ladr.cnoondorl
c. systematically 1o rir,: riu:::jlr 1 d. differently lodrlunnoirrn-u1

15 L: et. f,n2n u flntofl)l

 nlBlnluriluyroo (conveys) fl?rri x'ruud.Jd.Jril!fiu,,osi'r.rLdu?trimxlrn*o1ei
a. convenes (1ilTr]n-tr) b. determines (d1nuo)
transmits (ri1uYroo/ri{ 1u) a. conceats ( nflo1

2 '[uoror:rhrinmu us.rornnnao},fiirrirhirfionr:rio.:a'j.,ol'air,auu (unifo]m) n'i1lrfl.t

r::ltr6
! mnsistent(srirrsra) b. bdght (n-jrn)
c. diffused (l,tir) d. ambient (fli'r,tlos:au)

3. arfi'rfla.,,J:rrrn:Innlrnn'ir I 1u 1o him llnr-nrr1 (sustainl slnrnrornrnrrrlo"

a. damage (ri'rfl'r u) o. ,ecorer 1du{)
! maintain lrlr:rnhur; d. atbr (rddsutt n{)
r r ,.J - . I s' & - &)
4. yinonfi Ta{ nn't:rxa,: Lu{oflnu og1't toouoo (blatantlv) n.ruu Bniit8anonytoanxto.t Lu

rir url a nlo usi a rir.rlo

a. slightly ladrrrfinrioa; l openly (oti'r.trflor u/ 0 ri1{ki., !!o',i )

c. offensively ladr.orir:-rrfiuo 1
d. extremely (osj1ifion'o)
A .t - i .n,
5r a1g lashamedl ylflo:J lururon [tan,t !&uaxnflu!1u
a. disappointed (fion?-.t) b. unhappy dJio?1uEr)
humiliated (o"u or umr snfr ) d. disgusted 1n;6or:16uu;

- " ) - x,l , A"

6 o?tlyl1t*1t?1u?v{u"]u1 tng{ (tantalize) auo1uljBrflnlllot{Yt1.0 L! tYt u? rn1;sr1,: i Yt$1rfluo

! tempt (n"n?{) b. dissuade (rirrrhr)

c. inform (t[d{) d. deceive ( nona?.t)

7 rrnqrurirn"rl rdrrsir,r ::ryla qrl{arolrii$n-u (unaccustomsd tol nr:rruarur:ihjniuroa

a. surprised at (':J::l atolo n'11 I unused to diliun-u)
c. disappointed in 1fietur"':n"u1 d. afraid of (nn-?)
, Ae ." e
8. "
nouytfloiiilt1l'10:0n*1aan!!fln.I lufl?1{flni ?n unnnn tafilunlil,tunoon (qua]antinsl
rdahriulo'ir:laaol:n
a. hospitals 1l:rn urrral b. captiviry ( n'rtn n n-nI-,: )

c. laboratories (riolyronol) I isolation (n11ltUn0an)

9
.':
ufui'r urio ur:sJ oiuor:lunir no.: rns oro rfiool n!f!!lgl9l9ltsg9) lianrrlkiarqa:roraafluuu'rn
a. depletion (n11gqtf,u) b. production (n'r:,.raer)
c. excess (drutfiu1 j deficiency (n1fl'ro)

o:aulo f voceg t,ooo 1io 157

'10 nuluuo6nrh::::vfldonr6luunea 1 a"nuru: ucirhulr,rqio: flnon attachl fl1JTt{n1U

a. propelling lriuro6ou; b. stringing (4nr6an1

c. pointing (i) I t""t"nino (tn/u-o/io)

'l 'l . :!i..ruR5u:l0{r:ri::noueiruorrrorr:fnloa:riur.rflua-ozrdourir.onsd (staole) :al 1

or.:orfiqrd
a. definite (!uiuau) b. independent (riu6r::)
! rixea 1n,rii1 d. similar (on-lunii{)

tz. Iu:rr*odrf,uitrrrurluoi (immense) uurru1nro']udooraunnrd':.lr':nr:rr 1 nrldrui

a. time-consuming (rJ6arrrnr) b. in-depth 06.tiin)
c. historical lnrrrJ::rharaeril
I tremendous (rqjtlfirrl
J.
tg. rriorirro'rraurindr (precistonl luhtjr "r,uhftarru6" uri:rri lrlaflrihnForuu:Jou-!
Lunl:0nauor14lN(a
a. 1nr:n-ofu'[i)
determination b. solution lourr',outi1l'rgr']1

! "r""t ".. 1a:urrriurJrl d. measurement (n1l?-o)

r a.'[rii1o:finqror olarrarn6 sog-o (enmitv) ::rir,: salo:aunir

*
a. relationship 1nrrUf,uuiuf,1 [ frrt-O lnrrUrnduofil
c. friendship 1fin:nu1 d. remoteness (fr?1 yi1nlnn)
-j - )d i
15. fl?1una.Jn1: aon ?lltllf,oifl'u,ttt 1lfltt aoait (subside) tuaollun.t?nlta.rfl.ru?of,0ll
narriliufifiuu
E (Ron.r)
decline o. escatate 1lfildu;
c. double lrfirfuriluninnrl d. fluctuate (HilrNiu)
..i
16 rarndafiuleiiunr:if,oo-ulrrirfiu 1 un:inurodron-nri'rofi (prompttv] o::iruoonr:argrf,a
nr:r o.: rriulo"
a. properly (orj1{rn r!flu) instantty larir.rn-urirrfi1 '
[
c. surgically lrnlnr:airo"o1 d. humanely lodrrn'lur*ur::11
-oor.r"u1fil'[rldeg-.1g4g4g61g91
17 lonun ll.lururrrurdaunrnl:eioeilun'r:murdod.cnouu-nn'r.ln-u
a. (fluoa)
balanced b. protected ( nrio.,)

I overwhetmed lrJnnnudll:Jo-ru) d. contaminated (160 u)

.;aa^e-;aa^;
18 uR{iln [2:flnno1 lfnnf,nur?n u0!nn1ultlufr.:ut?wltrtll1:n ufl?nl!o1t if€ratin

! mutiplying 1rf,l,iruru1 b. killing (ri1)

c. mutaling lnnrun-uf,,1 o. attacking flol6)

15t 01. fla?otu flnto:tu

 1 9so n1rfl-fl u'rh:n-srilurr nr"rrr]rlyr"h:vr-oririudalonu-rdririlonnlo
l.u/int 1n n'jriYtu
A{--
16rJ:zfirinrrrl b. practical (Ylt, toa:.t)
a. efiediva d. cost-efficient (nnrnlv{flxTrn1)
1rir6.rqo1o1
afirac,:ive
n:ztfiultiuf,':rirtflr+ (indispensable) lunr: ::nola,vrr:lttiutlor*
u)sztyrtt
1*lnr
20.
i't$*l nt ('lil,i1tf,u) o. usetut(firJ::lutri)
a- uni fiPoia rrlu:0n) necessary (,irtiu)
dil J
c. unKnown
o *r*ftdo.:or nrogot (consplcuous) 6a"uao1e ua:tiua':ri ::naunrr
21
$n rfl*aoid6rg rr.r1o
c noticeable (tntn1^riufo)
a wid (qihu)
(1l1nrJ1U) d. characteristic 1in-nuru:fi rnul
abundant

*. ,!,J l flriu r6oouirer*u-r1ooio.:ra?rU (unoergoes) nrru6lrotuoa'urdo':utotnnt:doro

anlB0otlo'Jolnnllloull0{ltl [0ttoa3ot']
adrloiardo'l'rlas1'1f,
""
f .rpr.'.n*" (rlt!flu^t'l6rg) b. creates (fli.l{)

I emphasizes (rfiu) d moderates (1j::LYl.lnn)

lilnrirdo s66nr:mi.::t"ut6u qnrirars (surpassed)

tlfl rf, urio.srirdurci*lulofi
exce€ded (trs't/fi
']R1 u) b. matched (ou8)

c. mainta ined (inrr 1 d. announced 1:J::nra1

rdan"u'jelfislfirfa'ct0uua*ng1u.ttane?1 f,Tf,r (wrath)

luar:ufi:rlu:rcusolninuntl:t
r alu::or trrt to'r
b. voice (rf,u.r)
a. sPirit (i'UrUltB)
c. Pow€r (1'{ f,"{ ) I anger (n?1riIntflfiIrr)

(aptl docriol1irfionr:rJ6uulr n.,

nr:r 6auu:ln.iad.rn1r{!t:{1$ul,rf,n1ntroa'aliiuuzTril
d:r.uronu 1 riuadrrLinro6oluddu I oiru
' 1n-novfiuu,Iril;
,,a.,u b. nec€ssary lfinrrldrriul
f ,r,".0 flciifunr:uu:rir1 d. rumored (nnfio)

o:aulomri vocag t,ooo 1io 15!l

 Test 9
a- i . a A
'1
. n?1 rlJn'tunl1't tnLnuYlflo::11?'tnrul,tiBn3n., uJUl,r1nfl 0:0.t?luut*r'i

lluTt?tut'ln1{
a. attraction 1nr:6roo1 b. danger (oiuotlu)
c. comfort (n?irJaEo'lnfl1.J1rJ) ! oir"r"n"" (nrrruernairr)
- -! ), ) s
2. unllfln fli1n1:fiu?\ur1ilr'r urq]'0li$E1$ (tundamental) nEotnu? nuonfl 1 n
z
l basic (Y{u!"rs) b. permanent (n'11:)
c. interesting (rirnulo1 d. classical 1ttuuo"rt6r1

3. t ut: owrun::usn'o6Iovin:rduiu:rifid0rJd4"loi.:n-.criurrnin roleinnnrr*r un;riu

;
un1'1.,nnu tr?]'t,rnlr7ll,t,lrhrnLU$nlg-lud!!El!l
intelligent (T1ruoa1o) b. celebrated
-)-
(!ia!flg{)
F]
c. professional (iioorin) d. -)^
popular (!:Ju?luul,)

4. t-orou'irn-o{fi urrrfl glrniru (predominant) lulnnuofi urriroouuu

a. confl icting (1l'ouEin) t) principal (rhriq)
c. passive (rour1) d. secondary dilfid'ru)
4
-, i. . r, e
,|x.xve 4 )
llo0atlgf{ (scandalsl flu1g|nI0rfloHon unn'r{n'r:u1'{14u60nlrn1uu17l Lx Lri:!n1:r0fiau

afl1{Ll.tU.t a

a. disagreements 1n rr Ul-o rrtir n"u1 b. disclosures 1nr:tflntruu1

c. disciplines (iriu) I disgraces 1n11l,a- ua;

6 aro:ulann:"rfi z f,uqoaradronsn"[rtt (abrupttvt ua-.:ornnu:]arlin, lf::rie :Irru

a. eventually (7i1uffflo) -l
b. tragically lodrlournr;
suddenly ( a dr r n :n-uu-u) d. disastrously lorirrlruu:;
7 nt:rlurucr-rl a,ruinr:n'rrr:r*:riil'rfion:rrn".rrn1o'jrnr:ncirl "1
aar:rtni:6!nnruriu
t )- -
0nfl n:Yl I 6'rul0q.j!!i..I!gll9l9E9ggl

! 16rt1
inoepenoent o. aovanceo (:iug.:1
c. superior lrvrflon'jr1 d. peritous lr6ltJciruti'uer:ru1

- i, ae
8 Rn!:tu7t2']Hnn::?Dr7t01{ot''1u010uJl{Hnu101nt{filJ:ll1otrnnlrou tfif,fl,t (prompted}
I J e ea r;
fl 11 nn?n tntnu?nun1t'1ut,rtrt30u9i101nnn1u .l u,nn{
a. minimized (no) b. exaggerated lndrrrfiuoi.:;
generated (sfi.:) o. sustaineo (:hrrli;

l ir0 n1. fl,l?otu v{ntntfl

 01 dn6lrn'?nutttn"n6oirulrtiur"nlgitllErgg!9ltd
nrlm:ur6 ucioir 1 ufrrn'uotin"u
9.
,f,ola'luleri:u
a. tiendlylriuiio:1 b. furry (1lru'r':)
savase (qfr01 d. playful ltauuiul
!
t0
n{.:rriuflrl ly{trurol qi (qiEanticl firanornuriolo6uun:r6llsniuri'reiurir'urudfiorugr

6.1 20 t'lo

I ir."ns" fluqj) b. medicinal 1l'nrurllhriuurl

c. fragrant 1fin6uuaru) d. culinary (drirarrr:1

mrr1uo?1ll 0lnu?loltflflott:n t fl']nxnltnel'].1trelulaJ toau''l{nna{u.on1uo{ .t1 (clumsilyl

A. ,)

11
a. foolishly 1rirlt-:trr:1 ! awmaroty 1i iul
c. recklessly ltriloin:o'r1 d. forcetully lori'xufn*du;
. - t^
12 n-nsrrr:lr.r ::nt:ta.ciiufirnrlo-uniinrule e tir.t (distinctl unoulorrfislailouhigiorld
n da rh:vr::sririr n-l r.r
a. significant (*ro"tg; b. unusual flrir::lor;
c. eye-catching (ffioon1) [ aistinguishing lloorfiul

13 rinrruuuiruuglul (strtven) rir'lrinr:6nr*rlnru':n"uluuririuivruraesorivr'n:r6vrivrn

ruqihi :l* eu oer u rh rSo rin

a. promised (irgqrl E attempted (IlU1U'l3J)
c. expected 1orolri.l1 d pretended (lflllffi.t)

-) f . - ) ,i - . J) i r
1t niL6u2T1o.t]l1.:fl ttr0?'tunuln (functions) 1aif,af,{urTii;nnttyll.t7to?uf,o lfloBfl!n']vi
a. (6riua1
influences b. distribution (n1 l30'ru)
! roles {umurnl d. popularity lnrr!fia ;
L a)
15. un mnrnitflTt}nn0u'1.lnulalg.t
^ (stakedl 0t0nlrtfluxoLf,unn'rnn']: u'rn:u?l floRu"l
:.r1
.'-rV
RrlXrl::r1a1nn3t1rl fl {1
a. established (fion-n). b. strengthened (rfii )

c. destroyed (ti1mu) [ risreo lrdu':1

'rtt. n1:Ei'tnffu0n6on::u? n1rrJ{flrJflua!l!.u.!!_G!eI!9l49!D t1[ilr n!f,n1?{noouYt1.rnlu

r!,i^
tt03lar oHlRUufl?1lfln llfl noB8inl:n::Yt1
a.humiliatinglylorir$ira-uaro; Ior.oos"tv1odr,:or1o1
c. systematically lodrrtiu:zuu1 d. unconscious[ flnu'lilfo"r 1

e:nulamli vocae 1,ooo 1-o 1t 1

17 eirin:nuueirhulrain'te-G4!g!pst t 'jra:finr:ldro{o.rfiodr-udaulrnduluournoa*ulno'rnt1
:nuueidleilrn:grulrl Io:1 :rqflr{oila1urn+ai
! expect (oro) o. emptoy (1d)
c. neglect (a!tau) d. appreciarc (dutl)

18 Inu:uim raralfioinr:ldrruriouryr:r:d aurfiul rflusfilirsJ r':afif,arilr, (arawback) 5u .

.,-'''j
a. property urr*1
(qrur b. additive 1ar:rJ:lrtei.c1

! OisaOvantage 1n-arf,u1 d. disparity (n'luuetncirlniu)

19 tunr:e'rro rou nr:riuu rinu::n6iuivr urirn:r:rdr lo a6nnttodu!r a dronrt6so

(palnstaklnElvl
a. oriefly (Ioudal I meticulousty (orjr'rfifif,niule:r6oo)
c. hopetully lodrrnroyrr-.r; d. miserably (odr{mnrisJen)

zo. lunr:6nr*rndrvrrw'rnl rinr-lnriruru-nrrn1igfti! nglsM louldrnloofiarduuuuflouolrr

a. access 1nr:rrirdr; b. credibility (nrrlrirrdo6o)
c. publicity 1nr:trutuni1
! unoerstanding lnrrUr:irlo1

zt . nJfi'lririuioardnr.r"npnnciruri.f i'#eqf!e!99C"!9d ri':uo*rlrntfiul ::r'jr.nirlrua':ru

'
! .tori", 1ria.c:r1 o. stioes (rloei)
c. (nr:a"r.r6r)
quotations charts (o11'l,r) d.
:
22. rifl :flri]ulxnieiarnr:rfr r (auomentl riuaalriaufi rer:
a. insure 1rJ::n"un"u1 I increase 1rfil)
c. inve$ (nn?lu) d. double llfirriuaa virl
,A , . - j
ze. u ti(ptrysicians) d:ulr,r rurao?'rn'rr aannln.in'ru lll:: o 1r Yr Llr Ul! n! n a a nr?n lu un I-x B0 m o t-u

1,ann'ttlt01uullu''r?
tI doctors (rl]lYrti) b. physicists (unllflnfl)
c athletes (fnfi,Y'l) d. researchers (ri'nio'u)

24 rrro:',t 'rglrrr.rnliflnaiourTt" (surmounted) lrirrrrnrnonlei:=unr:n'rioiroio.::r.:6'uun:rl-u

orirrl:lunrraonliu.:
a. identified (:r'ti) b. minimized(noiilul )
c. surmised llYuiugrul ! ou"r"or" lrortu:nlribl

25 ruurlrir dir.: nr u r uurio:rl fi r nrRl urJ n n aar rfiuqrlamaihrirX oiE (impediment to)
l)
n2't mr:0lunlf Rnn'luruarua
a. factor in (rJ'oo-alu) I oostacte to lorJr::neio1
c. occurren@ in (n1ir6odu1u) d. phenomenon ot1 :rngnr:n[10.c1

16: or. qn?fl Inrnfiu

 f est l0
ontnuo:n::xt ?i?.tfl[:n g 1a.cfl€r1::r# 20 fia-nr gf,rgr (characterized) 6o
J
^,r-aru1n1flr d re' r e A
nltflIfli0{UunIlln!]1nt nTsU?un'll1'l?''111111f,ov{tIn:ln tnu?

a. created (triln) b. enriched trirhihdul

c. accelerated (n::{1[) j portrayed (uf,on/'n"nttn+:)

nheil:dTqeld$lsldlDd fiaoatir':ud.:larr*orur'ir Aur6u6Bn'r:Nietto{o.tueirnruun:

ro4o,::lto-rfi 6nr:d.:ldLh:u'irr' ::n oufi in::ur':rn<ur
a. ausurd (lia'r::; ! rema*aoe (looreiu1
c. arbitrary ( fltnl:) d. spontaneous {oun-r-Itroqrrul

3 n4rhiru (vitat) :rornr:f,uraomrr:tiingrr-.:L.iriuds"rlorsldoun;:m'rJaruaflr::ufi 1B

a. strict (tlix.tlo) b. complex (r*u{'au)

c. official ltiurnr.lnr:; I indispensable (dr riwiho"'ru )

4. 1u::rirra.co:u oudrurur:rnu nrorul*.rn-.tlu-od1ul:Jrnr: nau d.:rndourirlr'ld

(transportable) rrn:1r sJl6iir unir

! movaote (rndaurirulo') b. disposabte tltlrdrnl t

c. replaceable (rrmudlo') d. negotiable leio:o.rleil

rlr:]orrinr:"nuranrrnrrra:uofioifin?lx14a1n a1s (divorsifiedl n'ird6u I lulnn

a. hectic (iu':1u) b. peacetul (fl{uEu)
c. miserable (rlnrilrnl I variea ( s']n B1u)
6 arrrurti ufo (viqorous) rrrra:ugfio Iouinr:rnr*n:n::r*n:nr:ru6n1ur.cn':"rr ua:rf,u
sutin nrrnr:lusir rrn:iour::rr a,:eilrirurj6fl n
a. advantaged (loiujiuu) o. oepenoaub dflo'161")
c. involved lrdurdo,:1 j strong (t1lull1ln)

7
,} :
oulruavruud?u1ur}jr'rufiurru'tua-nrrna: (pattern) n'uriuauorlqonrnla.lnnnrnfiurnrlr
Yl''t{''tuau
a. area ('|,{uyl) f) way (n-nn !66)
c. group (nii ) d. habit (fi(-u)
co,A
8. nll01flUaOn'lrl0r'l.llYltUuolffil,tefl!!l!f!lE-jy9li!gl !tn!'lJnu[uo{n']no0{a'lflll0U lnf,nU
rv{0 ulu
a. thrilling 1r1ltir?irgl b. comforting (ffio2nflu1u)
irritating (li'ri, a'rrulo ) d. embanassing (rieo'!aru)

o:nalorii vocnB t,ooo n"a lirl

I nr:*a nr:riug-zrdo4..1p94p6) iirir+irpdqoalT ':udrfirurru*u:.ti'our::ut:t-rri:uniu
a. obligations 1l-a4nU'o1 b. qualities (n n uh)
links (oltrax) d. needs lorrl,l'rti1u;
, f , - i i nr.i d
10 ornoodllaor::ufi tg nr:rn-suradrreiorfro,r1lan!fl50.rrin:A.r a Lr[!fiu'Ji 1ot (volume)
^ t- 1uartn:a.t,truau1.to0tua,,
n1trJf,otf,o
i ., , , i
a. attractiveness lnrr 6lool b. refinement lnrrrLn:ta'ao;
quantity ( ilrru) d. capacity (fl-nunl )

It . n{larlinrifiuruua:fiofluluaoo61nn-no:hirur:ninurnerrls-!v{-uf,B-u6*ura (lastinq) fitdo

:i:rIugil'lfi
a. satisfying 1rirfi.:nolo1 3 enduring (6uu1l)
c. worthwhile (in fi'r ) d. retiaote (rdalolo')
. I ). . AV
12. luv{llYlfl2u tn ni1|0,t lfln fl?'tr00a uln:ult:.t tnul [:] fl n1:nltuunl::tlt?'t{tJ::tYlfl tfl 0 nnt!ou
(extEntl nrrlirlru
! aesree 1::fi:r1 b. agony lnrrrtir rol
c. cause (mt q) d. threat (n-u)
, i r-o
t 3. lunr:o*argta! - -
(ovorcome) rr:.r1rilrir.rl a.rlan rlntn1:fl o fl 1ufl a',tnlg roSa.Jruoa{ Lo:un1l
u.:nu Loul,{fl{r?o

! aeteat1rortu:lrirhiur{1 b. reduce (0o)

c. rcalize (orsnun) d. atrain (!irq)
't4 fl?1u:uu:.rr a.rn?lr6rroiuouo:o':u:ioluiinrulu::rirrneiurrr'ror rdalr6 rra:o-yrii
)" v . i
tlf, n::?]uIqnEjllljpl9tsgld) nan1lfl nE1 lufi n?::lem 20

a. disruptive (rroln[un) 3 signiticant (*lft-IU)

c. unavoidable ludnr u,:hi1o"1 d. potential (fi fl"nun'rvr)

15. nr:rryurra{lf,uiiyd.rn'r-lnlrtrr:n1dd$q61-.1119!alpq9el ::rnrfiun:luum: rfiu ddru

nrrnrnru ::nq6lorsrrin
a. monitor (n?uflx) b. allow (atluln)
strengthen (rintf,3x) d. stimulate (nr:qiu)

to. inriur: rrosrflufn'dordur60{n:fl:onn (humoroust d.rnrrorn-unr:ldrirfinorru ra rio

nr:lt'rirulufio .;
a. dramatic (tfiunin) b humorous (onntU:.Jft-U)

c. much-performedluno.lod'urrirl:iu1 d. immortat(riuoxo3)

1b.+ 01- fln2B'11 Ilntnflr

17. fod!0ils9!99i$ rornri,rfiolu:lhou"usnur:nriau:auna'utJ1ffi.ln-run;:oru rfl:nla.r
rr r 5 0rl eiTu:r ru

a. appeal (tarif) b. printing (nr:fiUd)

c. business (mfio) I origin (o"uli1liio )

18. n1tri1a1s arnr:6 1 unfinr::t,r' 19 ro.tlo:o Ie nluun-.:!!so.,1frf

(demolitionl u6.cor1
Aa
rfl u?r'i u1l-r.r-rsrur:Tlrru ur m Irilri

destruction (n1rfi1msJ) b. reparation (nlr.do rt{ )

c. renovation 1nr:':Jfif.:1:a[1 d. separation (n']:Ltunfi?)

19. nr:6fr :gnoud:s (embracesl vr-nu;nr:o:rolairunrn'ri lh 'lq'lu?ixrirnr#n-rdrnrnnarr

a. fosters lariunuul b. emphasizes (triurir)
c. exaggerates 1nri1?rfiuo3.r1
I inctuOes 1 ::no'uoi'lu;
,) , - J. )A
20. nlllrll Unll0nUO\tYlttOnOlnUU!fl01') Luua{ t?fn oflnuD.tof.lun lutnoo"1l| l da9nnait
(discordlriuua:: uuutronil !flurannrfl
a. compromise (n1flJ::fitl:tuau) I oi"t'r-ony lnrruhiaaoon-as1
c. accord 1n:runn niul d. anxiety lorrrionn-trnl

2t. nrxuuofunrur*ot'laiirnr:ior:nirn1gUfgicgleging1 orndrdorrrr-luriioueifiril'teiiunrrl

fi ur:un: ::aunrrrthr5os.rso
a a^
a. authoritative 16.:fiiiruro1 b. lengthy (iou1?)
c. uninteresting dririraulo) i negative (t6.tau)

- r i.ce, ) , ^ t
22 [1tfr]J1.t11{Ona L tnO0'ln1:[n!1l?UYl?111 fl{nlU]dun (vulnerable) Oanl:g!OtIotLt4ln.troU
a. immune 1finfirilriu1 b. appealing (6i.roonrrl rqlo )
susceptible lrdurltioulrr; d. inferior (6iou)
t,rA
ze. rflrraroH6odu!1!!u:Jet-,i
,
o1nlln't[1loitrt'tun']1 nutlfllotu nrfl.t

Isyntheticallylairunr:f.rrn:r:ri1 b. easily(orj1.,i1uo'ru)
c. flawlessly (otjT i'[ri!'ri1lfi) d. properly lodr.lrurr:m1
24. nux{xff'r'rrilururrno::urin6 (keenty) 6ln"o6r arn'r:6nsr::o-rurirarnu virrnorr
- id . Y -
tflTl,inorUnl:tl1j{1JUfl{AU',],' I OnUU

a. vaguely ladr,roorroiol b. currentty fluJoo:r-u1

c. anxiously Jorirrionn*rrn1 I acutety ( a d1.r 6/a ri1,r11 r-xqfl ro )

25. r,t.tinoan s,rsl (strtv*) ri'r,:nrrru-urfirrirurr{nr:ir'{rndiar:niua;nr:r.uan{atiuri?u

. .J . r i - a a I
Ll'ttu r,to'tnn1n tfl nu'tnn::uYlllu'tu'DJflT't{o2']11fl nnn${
a. pEtends (rflrtsi':) b. hesitates (fl-nra)
-l
c. starts (l5u) I tries (1,{ u"r u''lr.r )

er:nulo ri vocae t.ooo rio 165

 Test I I
tnxfi,:fri1tn [:.rfrau'! nn oor.: oti'roeiollia{ (steady} h0 n1:liuflu 110{ l:nflnt, [uv{u7]
!1tuYr Lvr afl 1n1TfllJU'rn1nu a

a. unmistakabte flrifionarol b. complete (f, 'uro[)

c. unhealthy {qaarxLldl ! constant leiorflo':1

2 orurvirrfiur: Rniluuuru Bo:nlus6r:: riu:J::r6ud1ig-1pgg4494g dlrornnein

rn iau'hr rria ivrinn rfi a uarila rlinrluvrar::ufi t goo
a. contemporary (r"1rfl -u) b. domestic du:l::rnn)
crnspicuous rei ut-nlth rir-r
1 1 d. political (Yl'l{nlrl 0n)
3. r.rqior.rriGll fierrluulq:J-u16iuiorurad1'ti1 .t (qraduattvl u-uotucidrr aruso:::r*r' tB
l. naprrazaroty [nau-rr6rg1 b. scarcety (4d1.:r'rottaau)
slowly (or.i'ridl l) d. logically (Erj1':fi! o a)
ir -t
4 n1:to1l t1 tnr 1Ja.tl1Ut A,tYt',t Lrn0Jn1:nuuYlllo,11?{oIu
n'l''l toSJ

a. recent (ta-s
otfl j 1{)
I extraoroinav lfireuniu:j:rngnr:ni1
c. predicted liqnaroh"l d. gradual ladr.cdr 1;

- 1 J^ - .a
5 n1:0aotnuttl lJ''ruTn:JT:011r'1{uuNon0't u ouluinuudfr nt:?ilnltarttJo (infraction)
nn:Jiuarir,:urin
a. revolt (n11 61'6) b. devotion (nr:afiao"r1
c. complian@ 1nt:oolriror l violation (n1tn3!rio)

6 rordinrrlitinn-ourio (amuivatent) n-urriou nnsaurdauouduoiru'nr:rnr:n-u

a. hostile lriua"n;) b contrad ictory (Th rtu"n )

c. eccentric (fio' n6) d. ridiculous (1i1n-u)

a ) - ,i, , c
7 lrru{f,o41,t0{unnsnot:unml3Jn10!0ntt t?{anoua1u03 lolt0nu1la n oa{nl:og1{120t1?
(oxpedltlously)
a. frequently (rjoun:rr) b. accurately ladr.luriudr;
rapidly (ad1,,r?orix) d. repeatedry (od1.:d1lild1ili)

8 nr:H rr:r,r"ufn-nfi rlrtrfi orisduaoo (exhiuit) fnuru:dtj:jm nglueiuri a urj

rl show ([ffqn) b. transmit (ri'ruYlao)

c. distinguish (uUn[U:) d. resist (ri1uYr1u)

165 o:. ft,t?otu v{nto:,fu

 ?r-lrfi dfnfi mlriiunrlmroeuuu rx'r rn'nfl iAn r+a{Mqnrni[idg1sgldlq d
9.
a. cruet lluof'ru1 [ oiny flriiialrnrJ:n1
c. mysterious (dnn-u) o. generous (rdarda)
.-:i
'lu. n17lrUon1
'
trr-?,:fiuqon,:tiiaur uo"r.:gor:-u (concedett) 9J-aGunia.t1la.Jnuflu
a. gained do"iu) b. joined (tn-1i1!)
c. forced (riu-lo-11 j admitted (ua ir)

1i. qrufluuh l.rusurorrrrl:rirlvr'rul:iorrurrifi6ioen (pteasinE) ua 1 riudrgld

- )-
a. poputar 0flufifiul) b. valuabb (firi'r)
c. acceptable 1riufi ualir; J attractive (6r'{oo)

-) -
12. urirfiunhtor'ta6anr:dro-o (excrotion) ro.olf,uarnn:curun''rrrru'rr.ls''rru o''r11''r:!ra!flRr:
rirurfi uairunrr
"eal'::

! elimination 1nr:dro-o1 b. manifostation 1nr:rrao.rlrirriul

c. mllection (nlTfl:flu) d. derivation 1nr:lo"iulr 1

. ui,...i- a )
i3. a1ll''ll[trtu?{l'IlrR1l,!:U ln s{t 1f,orllY]!!!.!8!g!Lru!9g9!9Eg!tl 410f,.i,.]f, Lnr:ou
norfl flrna7aslux :rrtdln.J
a. unrefined ( so Jx) [ ,n"orron lnllo-riaa1
c. nutritional (711.!01x''li) d. miscellaneous (triorcrfio)

- e i.d A
- t$t a:1
"annfl {
14. auR"'t?:u tvtv{ tfrln'tvttU$]l a{1? Yt :.1 tfl fl au trunfl Td a tr:n1 e't1lta1|lItt6.ltl
lni?a (attiancel : r'ir':rf{sa.r :rrvrfi
a. nsgotiation 1nr:cia:ar1 b. difference lorrlunneirrl
c. treaty (f,uif,'Iuq'r) I association 1n11rrUn-uf,loru14oUIU,: ;

ts. riniurrrn"rmro6oeeuoonrr 'u 0.J ut*dlounr:v{ursrliuuaorlrrfi srieolulnn

a. ability (nz1r,mUlm)
[' (n?l ooztu)
"norran"r
c. suffering (n11u :rl1u) d. intelligence (fll1llflf,lo) '

t6. ornnr:ririo-aadr,r?,s- u-*uf.r (assiduous) 1ufifirn-nrcf[a;r"araro nrur6auururnrrn

in,
rn1utrll lonnulnflu 1oollflo.t
) d-
a. perceptive (gnmul:nt'li
-
tn) b. prolonged (1u1u/iio1fu1?)
diligent (r u-lrn"u!rf{ ) d. efficient 1i:J*fivrinrnl
17. rriaihuns:rnrlinru r:ror:fiuorrr:#6oioqsnr (wholesome) un:aondra"rnruod'xtfir':vto
a healthy (6eiomnl ) b. superb (6r6a)
c. well-cooked 1rl$n'qnI d. savory 1n':4m61

ocoulorf vocAB 'l,ooo rio 11.7

18 fl'rluionn-.r2f,!iurlfiffiuroounuo.c#rfioornnllnfrnnrunr:nir'nnorrt.t,tiodr.ro:rs
(porilous)
a. ridiculous (ri11"u) b. exciting
,)
(ulourou)
c. offensive (rir':in) I dangerous lfuo:ra1
19. rfiairrnruoouauarrioau (adversetvl aia<ar:urradrrfir'ra-srh.rnru rhll-rfioornr:nn'uri
! negativety 1'lunr.rnl; b. spontaneousty doufi: 116)
c. purposefullylorir.:iferorJ:;arri1 d. rapidlyladr.r:':orirl
/d)u
zo. rfiolr6nrdurne: urflou fauuxrdn-nn-rriiaadrofrfif,oin (scruoutoustv) riouGrnr: rsl-o
,J
Ier83fll{
a. reluctantly (odlnAoaae) l meticulously (o dr,:fi 6fi niu)
c. gentty ladrrdauLul d. silently ladr.rriUrriUrl
2',1 rJflurl1ru1fl1flo:rrr,:lrsrfll1:oarrtinrtfluuli (dissominatest riolnrfiurriu tY mnflrl.r
ivr rraraofl o ohi6ocirlfiir u

a. records (u"ufin) b. gathers (lluflrr)

c. obtains d6ii:r) I spreads (nro1lj/tr.rulr i)
zz. luvrrrrfio nlril ?or (computations) i4ldrjoair'qo6arareirrodu rirnnrlfarn ua:riryu
- f & - - I r- J -
uu tuannlnfl n1,l Io gtl.t ulllct2u.ttttlll llllJTLuun nl{
a. processes (n:ru?un1:) b. variables (o"ru:J:;
calculations 1nr;cirurrul d. instruments 1roto.rfiol

23 4"hlflnfinrhuluqlrro;l:rr:r".rooudd*1ndon fiLjfioufirir#r (procrasttnateat Eiolrflunltn

a. hunied (ri.ti:J) l postponed (d1d1)
c. dismissed flounaoaanl d complieo (tdorl"r)

za. rinoofiuliflsrler-oanrira'.,rir::r-lynuroiurlnrdo xnrnrixiflnlfldn:rirt}ivrrsfira:uo.i

A9
6.:n-n:u[:{uncdr'ltitfi o (soawnl uraraiurlo

! {air.:)
senerate b. outrun (T !)
c. accompany (r::no.t.lrirl) d. follow (6ontu)

25. fl 11 Bon0i1,,dihn"rg::u'jr,:nr:ior rn n.l sn:nr:no6olunr:iosrnn{ rf, ul

(s usta i ned) uo : fi r u uo:;o-r r dultrl uriuau
polonged (6eEu1rJ) b. refined (1,'otnm)
c. towereo lrir'hidrn.l; d. analyzed (irorrsf)

1a) I or. gn?oru vlnrofiu

 Test 12
1 r{1r4'[rdcir:rod-uisgr (surmisedl 'jrIo:ororiua"unrro::.lirrard.:ki6iosiruluqjorllrnuu
a. recalled (drlci) l guessed (Lo'r/fl-ufiDfl )
c. proved (l'lnnll) d. stated (l:u)
: .A*
u!unr:6ioa-r:n'[e sgirr.jggrnq33lp1e) atjr.rudrlurrjulnrdonrurreiuta.:n'.r
a. substantial (mnu1u) exceptionat (fi rauflooroiu)
c. mysterious (6nn":.r) d. noticeable (rriulo-fo)

3. ciro:or6xraluvnrvrn :srnnlulanrf,r#*o:iromorEr (stvroct<etea) 1ud:s to ivr'ai, urr

a. increased slowly (riau 1 ,fiudt l b. teveted or linurto-u1
c. grown steadi[ (6ulnarirrriordo,rl c
:,
risen rapidly (r1{xruoulitlort?)

4
,)
lu1n11nl n1rf, rfro1rtn0TrT!'t -n!r ialn;ufiGnr:uxodr,rffuaoln,rrotln (sancttonl
1A{nA Ll)tll',rn1TnU1fl LO
a. opinion larru6otriu; b. pressure 1tt:lnoeiul
approval (n1:ou h) d. insistence (n'l:gunTru)

5 lru=dtiniru.o.or{anur:nrh,:r-oq6u.t-0rnfllrf, (svnthoticattv) ,firdt*,iou .1

a. gradually lorirlf,r 11 b. tirelessly lorirrtiruorrjaul

c. professionally 1ar.irltiuiioorinl j artifi ciatly (ir tnrr:ri)

6 lurnruarnrauyr',r I nr:tn ::rnuioruiirriuihr:"u en (cuttivate) Hn'[f r"rgfitun:ar"n

a. store (n"ntfiu) rais€ ( Rn'l D

-)
c. harvest on'utng?) d. purchase (S0)
,
tr r r -".]
7 riiarvrn lulo0r]rllir:'rionan-on-ruqilrri j rireirr 1 n-nEnairo (coined] dr.rldorrrm,
-;
nu17110{ Onnnr.lltvru I
s
1r

a. neglected (nttf,u) o. misuseo (l'dfio;

c. borrowed (01) I invented (:J::6uf/6oriu)

I luar:ur::rlutr vrf,ruol:urtm orrliri'rurnuo:nr:ltiunr:siar: :;r::nr:nidonrilciru

) r,ea )
r1,r2101 (verbally) ilnrnrornrfl ulrll.r lrlu.rannu$u.:
a orally (Yl1{x1m) b. concisely (otj1{nrt"u)
c. appropriately larirltrrrrm; o. veruosely (adrr ltflau)

9 firn-aridrirrlrzn-trlo (spscracutar) aorun:uriunusauo''toolorinriol#urrrla

a. distinctive 1a rirl rriur'o1 b. unobstructed drin)
c. matchless (dltifln:rfi u:.r) I s6nsationat lririiloolonirrJ::mi.rlo 1

o:oalonf vocee t,ooo 1"a 169

10. n?1 lio uUit lstruoolel T:1,11''l.t
u-
flltlr{l{tlj a.J ttBrr-nrr0o''rrB1fi n tiutuetnl:ninr':nr:t$o+ro.t
rl::rnflIan#6n uora ::rna
a. competition (nrru:jol-u) b. interaction 1:Jf <*lr t-urf1
c. negotiation (nl:tnfi1) It
I conflict (n1r 1-oBrin)

- - .Jr ]e , J ) .Ae y
11 nrtu{rdntylnufl Lorunlta{nult uy{!fl1 tfl1i.lur6nu1:ntauug ?notfl0llt{?too:Ytsuiot{
(intricatel '[oi
malfunclioning (drhlruhirJn6 )
! comptex 1t*ut'ou) b

c. expensive (lt {) d proprietary (d,:riuro'uor)

12 urrfinlrrjrirnr-,:'to':-rnr:nona.cioraru''lu
e '.,
sr-ug-0
, -
(blockl nr:rioo-rrarlga{ :rS.cluirrnraluuti
tI inhibit (u:JU,t) b. break (nUo)
c. detect (rilrnl) d. minimize (nn)
13 rJ:lrhr.tlr6tfiotun!r-ixoif,fi:-tar inrrttrrociarara-uru-r6iotdruurrudor:rrnu (recountl
'
a. exptain loiurui o. comprehend (nirlo)
! nrrra," lrrro.,r1 d. justify (fif,0d'jroneion)
't4 rJaronuioirYruoiuua-{fi urrd.lr'auaqirufl a rnun;rirurirfi 6oen (ture) ru6a
! 16,:gn1
attraa o. numo lrirtrirrl
c. trick (uflanda) d. distract lu"urrnrrlnulol
e
'Luqoluhi'ir.r n::uo16r16ln::vi.luri
r;a - A. -
15 frro.uu'tu6i? uoere:ff rurnhrfiuihnilqnrurrlnu:o
).
-
(harsh) Yln1f,{o:mn{
a. cozy (auei ) ilI severe (tut!:{)
c. lonely (l':JeiruJdur) d dry (uli{ua'{)
:a - - ,. .l{. * c - ! r - . J rli1tI 0u
16 n{nal,nalfruou |,l{nuJufirt{ (damol I rrera nltrtf,;iauruu.n3
- loux1nnufin
riuorur:
a. rsmote (yilnlns) b. mild (o:Jtju)

! moist lrflunduy d. dilapidated (r:olYr:r|)

.: i' . :
17 nJu,u!1nfltd lnri10:?'ruuln'r ri11r.11,rraruufl ![0t:JnetIti']r{?n uun12!!f-.Igg!g!gg3!9l
rflual.:u"ria u "; er"r

a. reproduce (f,lrrri.if,) b. communicate (don'l:)

c. dwell(a1fl-U) I assemble (fl et-'t)

^ .) ; l.- t (suits)
18 naUv{?toa:$\tllllll:n !n:Un1:flonur]'lly{a !1,t1UY11.1?71U1fi1f,o1 llII{JUalllO0 fl?''rU

o"o.cnr:luiier:J::driuro.rnur-rtlrriun"u
a. emphasizes (tiu) b. acknowledges(oa:JiJ/uoxiJ)
c. demonstrates (rrio) accommodates (iill.nuo21rLf,:oin/f,uo{)
!
170 or- flnrflu ?{ntoflI
 g1;firarnr:*r:roni uouerrin6nru::urur+0.!ldrornnrr oiluorulio{tdarn-u
19.
TTII IR3n?11lYln1Jmn
a
;t flulu1 ) b.
i endurance (o?1 aon8-lr/o?'r
hardship (fl?11,rndu1n) d.
skillfulness
disturbance
1o:uirurq;
(nlraona )

29 finrJ:qorioutJ::rBarnnfiialnr:orindnuun;nr:aonu:.tuuufirurirfiuotriauo:riar i
rr sl,.hi oinr:rnreo:n::r rt?tur (advent)
! comine lne:Ur6llnr: :rng) b. intenuption lnr:rlaot:in1
c. financing 1nr:a"ourr.l-uvrul d. stability 1ta6u:nrnl
,;
ri:uln qjt fi ur?ia r riu nr:ulr tn vl to'r u ar onooounSf,or::ttfisrn'uqerstl::nn6
21. ar rur u o.:ri
fconduct)
a. faith (fll"Y,lt']) b. speech (nlr o)
c. thought (fl?1 60) ! behavior (o11U:jt!v{qA)

zz. ry'r{iurmrgeirurxmroarndre'jrhjundlo-i'unr:rur:rdurirJrsnrs flusterl urnnirtilnfi

t )c
LU !OTUn1ttll13Lf, U.J.r,: tnU!1n',tnrrtf,
a. rasilience larrlfiouaiul b. durability (ol1 yru 'ru)
I raoiance lorrra'jr.rlm/riurJ:;nrrl o. utititylrJ::Lrdldraul
A a ru - - ) 1:
23. U [UAU:,! Ent U Ultltl'rnr OlrUn 1}!UnUl:U1nr 3 A0UiUn!flMlnYl1lllUtu?1it
("confi surattonsl eir,: 9 loitaruuul
a. sizes (1 'ro) b. widths lnrrlnr"r':;
shapes (: fi.t) o. cotors (f,fir)

za. rnr rliinria.:ldae nr ar rnaracrfrnto1 11UlI [0 ?10 n f,.t nrrr:nCr*rr* (withstand) rr:.rarloi
a. absorb (.rll'ru)
c. increase (tfiu)
i
d.
resist (siluYIru)
)
divert (l UU.T ru1{)
j
2s. nr:6nrrng'vrrnuarorf,un::ulunr:firitdo rirs (teoious) tllo,t01n tinoun?u,lano
n4 rnr*r{ un:a-aonnrriruruurn
,A
a. curious (aurniagrnrfiu) 3 tiresome (u1lUaflmU)
)r
c. challenging (tilm'rtl) d. overwhelming (?lu'lnosel 061U)

n:aulovui vocag r,ooo r-o 171

 o 3

a!laaaaaraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

s
 Test I
ueia;or6ni rdu urururnr: ?l1{'run?1rJ un:4idurrrqo-runolfirrnai
dr*1dnrurdnunrsuanrri, lolsisrn
a. merit (na]{n?1 6) b. disadvantage (r-o!6s)
c. -'la.roirrar
reward (:rl't-a)
I irton (nl$']!o]113?{n1i)

2. uri'jr:rumunr:niunuvrrrinursrsofiro.rrr:rrifloEr: ueinr:rirtsuoro.:ttoriout"rr
! orier {doln::t-:r) b. neutrat (ri naln)
c. straightforward lor:,r1 or:t r1 A. eUUorate (li'udou1

3. aror:r,rn".:1lrin'lqronr-rflnrr n'ru ro{ arnr:rirlr,rtyr'a.rlnrdnr'rrn'jrarnr:un-,:16r

a. shallow (du1 b broad (nil.t)

c. fancy(x:x1'l) d. Oeep (6n)

-
4 6io':irior,lfnr:a-ni'u ::niuniro:oujror-rror llrrirlR:rmursSo 6urioudruuorir
lll !l,l tlJ'tll1tflua to0u1.t8?n 1
a. patiently ladr.coon*1 I trastiry 1orir,:iurir;
c. nervously ladr:j:rurirl d. caretully latjrr:ounau;

5. rjt:n"urtnrlrdruJa.rn-uhi1rl'nr:lnuuxndrf,url:=,irriurio': rfiutJthuiu
,Jrrr',r'uri1,l rrnhifi rl::n-un-u nr:l nuuurfaro*.l*ir*,lao*,-
a. helptul (riurJ:;Iutf) l costty 1{lrflou1
c. valuable 1ficir; d. advantageous lriu,Jtlumil
o. :*rurndra-.rn:rosari#lunr:rflorur nrrrriuorilor ::mru
a- affairs (tuonlrnl) b. situations lmrunr:ni;
conditions (fln']v{) d. sunoundings (rauuro{ol}
7 uio6oilrtrroionr:so:.r#rho"ru#rolo,:flua'r nr:1o-o:uuucrurilouo-nlu hoo:rflunr:nrImu
)
tl
a. orutat {rofru; t) appropriate (txu'tr x)
c. worthless dfril) d. unthinkable t5o'hjfi.rl

8. dtomtarfidrriusnruu::g rrnrf,o ::cr druriurirorur;tfiu Bs:ul"usi6un!!find

i -i
[lJttr0u.{nn!:J1u
a. questionable 1ri'rarf,u1 a genuine (odrlufoi.t)
c. comical loanlu:t-u1 d. eccentric (fio n6)

o:aulonli vocaB r,ooo 1io

 - r .d .] A e i
o rinlnurnufl o?9t111a.:t?t"t Iou[T0nt0 "
u{tlt{011flutfl EJ{n.]l?o
a. revealed (Liorr.ru) b. suppressed (13{''u)
concealed (:lnilo) d. censorsd (o:?aflau)
-
10. n''t:etoula'ta BU'',l.Jlr',',tn !00ntnrYtla1u?1nn:auo:1tln:0'tx}In1:.11u

! (riuo'uo:rsJ)
oestrraive b. permanent (o1?T)
c. fortunate flto61 d. innocent ('[it6u.:an)

1t. orl-rriuuurl:..rriunr:rirdrfi rir.orir ::unrodrnfioun-rciuqrilr,rn

a. ancient (Iu:rrx) b. authentic (ttltnin)
accurate (uriudrl d. accessible 1r:r"r6.r1oi1

tz. air6udruhhrouvr'arnuuLjsrfu'ir "::irl-u" 6ou-nuao.:ourio':nugoun::n'ruttttu-uoirorn

vir
J !
a. statue (T:l u) b. statuette QrJ urin
1;
A.
c. stationery (tol0nt1u1.t) j stationary
'; ;
(aqu{/o,rYl)

13 urrn:',tflruoro16urrrlnalosJhiuurooln:rosiulrucdl*r'tnlu:l::tmofifi ::lrn:
a. densely 1a drrlururiul ) sparsely (o dr':Ir:': tr:.t 1

c. compactly 1a dr.r n:;'il':r 1 d scarcely ( o ri1.r11otlftflu)

e e
{ufrqlfifi our-rrn:r:firranur6rrrarrto f rfl, _
- -."J-
14 nrrrrirurndoornrro
a. proposal (riateual b. suggestion (fi'r!!w l)
plea (n1:ia.t1la) d. pleasure (n:rlnalo)
'15. -a
rljllft tllRuuotr]ft Ytt:1ela{rtvta ::fluo?1ufi'ttm
! r-
LUT?6| lfloa.r]]TUot?tBJoutfllt0
,f.ri.J
LutllnunT:r!nuutl a{ luLan rtJf, uurujfl {au1.r:?nrt?
A e.
a. Honesty 1a:rl6of,oti1 b. Sympathy lorurriulo;
c. Punctuality 1nr:O:lriOtrnr; J Flexibility (o?1x6oud )

^s
'16. a?1 n::oa:air.n0.irf 0 lunltriur.[iTiil !Aa.cn1nrtroufl. :llltJuBt{uuola
A.
[0ua:
o.clorrn
a. weakened (flO8.0) b. supported fl o":-unr:rt.:ra3l 1

c. toughened 1rirlu"urnl j strengthened

, ;s
(ri1Ll,lxln1lrt lJ?lt)
L. Z A , a
17 -;aA
a1fll:Uag []tv{unaua1ftu71o!u0,tn1n ln8[ou{Ttuf]'l !f.'ltuu tta3 _ A
0u J
I (n]rr:a:nrnrurr-r)
am"enities b. l,o*ooJl* ro..rororn1
facitities
c. utilities lmrrr:r*rJlnol d. communities (x Tu)

17.+ nT.
a);
fln1$u T{ntotru
;
18. rirqrxtririgorl larnnr nrufi fi uurlilodr.cd.rdo:nnrinrnntjrtiurron:
a. guilt (nllrJfio) b. purity (fl21 ffi0'lofixono)
c. senten@ 1nr:er-ofiu1
- ! inno"rn". lorrUuSryri'1

r 9. o?l r.J Uinnu lurJ:;rvrsu'u :st,tn:u or unuunrhifi :r uloiu ari:;vr*':6io

a. dens€ luurudu; b. scarce (1r1o!!nflu)
c. diverse (xmnxB''lu) j prevalent (uv{i a'ru)

,rr . i ,.l
- i at
-)
20. loLtol|:$n1a{uau[:3u3 tlyruLlrun?']u1,l1.t7to']n1flra.tll0301urau
tr
a. initial (l:xB:n) b inner (n1ulu)
c. indefinite flriiriruuol .l advanced 1ir u u:,:lro vt"r u 1

,l-
,1 n n flurJl.lrft:0{ 1.lu ornnr:::rfio un:Li ,Jr{:aor?oLnu
a. lived (41f,"s) perisneo (rfruiin)
t,r

c. vanished (lilril ) d. disappeared ( TUl )

22
-.;)- ruYttTllJn
runI I -.
!:Jltutv{0:n1,'t nnfla,t:a,t tl{flo
malpractice 1nr:n::rirfi o; b. malfunction 1nr:rh.:rufi o:Jn61
c. malt eatment (nlTYl.llau) d. malnutrition (n11:lJ'lOm'541'll1:)

23
-AAA-
Lu:ouU?ul,luntl0!o0un0$B03frlo?"rnn[rt00 n1:v{usr?Ia{r1'l _ 0l.l j
a. steady (flnd)
I miracutous 1 ra-no::Ii;
c. unfortunate fltni'ru1 d. predictable lnrororleil

z+. airl rJ:u i ahinr n r:n a dr r n'ndo,r ih lr:Yu nr:uao ri

a. militant (n::o"un:r! n) b. sufficient (vrarfi u.:)
magnificent (an"nnl:) d. significant (rhritu )

25. nr:rion-lrorn-ournssrlr:nro.rrriulriatirlt"nroudrurrluirdrlfi 10{[n:a{uu

a. fragile 1t l;ur.l; b. tinted (trei f,)
c. translu@nt 1n"r[ i.rrrrr1 ! transparent 1lJillr1

o:nulonri vocnB t,ooo ria 1j5

 Test 2
ruriiru:rnrhulurlnrurrin dmuuoi.: ucidul yrrutnEJn-ni'urfl:r;drn-i ututrnrr
u']lt n AU
rich (rr- u"rv!'lr) b. healthy 16eiaelnrn1
-
c. decorated (rJr:o-lrj::or ) d. light (lx'l)

.fr , f,
2 ndl.trltl.]n:nu''tu''lroaflnu [:nnfl?o?''1 fl.t ttofl?''lltt:?11']on to7l llntR0tlonl9o:ylis{lI1uu
0lJ

e ternried (tn ri'rri'r-l.r ) b. thrilled (rhh,idureiu)

c. angered lrirbiln:r1 d. pleased (rirk'r,r alo )

3. {trllr irln:o:u-rurlhrtradlufruir,:n:.wonuu drrir,rornrft'ouu-run-ourni

omnt 10.,lr0
a. doubttul (f,nf,"u) b. concemod (n"n?R)
c. skeptical (fl{f,"u) I uninterested (hinulo)

4 uqndl ir+o.Jnr:dr uoa-nuu:nr:uqirnrao-rrro:roiekr: rro6larrtnrrrnliudraaradrr

a. respectabls (1i'rrfl1r1,{) [ inappropriate drirlrn:m)

c. unethical lfiodnrr:r1 d. format 1rf,uvrr,:nr:1

5 r n::r a r:: ut,t.: fuu nr u i Sorun;oadu ::uarolofitiuuuilllrri

o-r ot 1u
oru<*lu-ufirolurnrrr
a. unoearaute 1fithiloi1 b. ominous 1firiuar.riru1
positive (Ylt:lBU2n) d. disastrous (1l1U1.tJ)
A .,1 : a )
rog-uiftn -.
rfiortrlriuLn:'urlout - '
rfroLrngrJutogrnunulrmld

! "r* 1.u1 b. disappointed (finnl-{)

c. misunderstood (m"rlofio) d. unappreciated flrilciifunr#utl1

7 ,dolfl u::uruourdvjr nr:fi 6nrda.rrlruiorron.rriufi.rfi 6dqo qnoal'riuaro

arulflu ! nauotYll ltun
a. (!iut6n)
childish b. organized ltiu::ru'au;
-
! nostile flririuiio:1 d. undervatued (cYouri't)

q J i t J' & at,t

L lulJl,rlluYrllan lnnu l,t- .ronranll '
o.tu1l0.: tu to:tuflYltrtYl'ltYlurn!Hr1u
a. brilliant (snlo) :) inerior (eirrios)
c. powerful 1fiii, uT o1 d. liberatsd 1riu6r::1

176 o:. frr't2sJu Y{nrnto

 J ', o .i dr,, i r
o fl?1nttu1n01|o\rnn ^ ntT'rttn!?itltu lunouYlrtran30![nu1,an?1Ii?ur na
a. burglar (Inr) o. attacter 1fl0161
snatdrer (oui,tTr?) d. pickpocket (rin n-:.: n:lrir )

,e ^ A.
10. ri1.cnfin'l u tlJTlfl''lttTt.t ttflrunltlT au1,t.t'tlt Rnalr 0t.I't4111lt't n u
a. settlement (flltuarninriftul ,)
reward (t'r.:?-R)
c. auty (uriri) d. investment (nlmnIu)

,{ )-
A{l,.:UUf,{l1l0lAnAOT T ntl'llJl ttA lo:Ufll1UfltltOnnoonu n1n7lnflU
a. resentment (a?1r1iur6a.r1o ) b. fear (n?1 nf,"?)
C. resped (n?1r,tftlTI{) d. concem (411 n"{?s)
AAa
,t2. 131'111{t5t0U0O01111f X',t?llf,nUOAir nllyrl alul:uRsroia16rriur:nr:l::rru
tt filu.rrlnr"u
! (.ron-u;
abstain b. abandon (n:fi'.r)
c. reioct (rJ6rf,r) d. disallow flriarfgrn)

tg. lu'rir.rri,:rsiun'r:rl'ru tteisrnu dosrrnllilfiunrl:no'lu:rortrna:rfirriutg

a. tree 1fi6r::1 u. given drYi:r1
entitled (if,vrij d. spscified (!n?!'U)

..J
-
-a )
14. nal,tu Hnannlrltrall.t-. lu1,r1Nf,0mt11tlruu llnt1'10;[x _ ll?ru
a. signature 1arut6u1 b. autograph (alurfu)
c. inscription lrionrrrorin; d ps€udonym ( 'lr 1nm)
e .A
15. lutyr?l.rn1:flxn1u rv{anuRTdruyrrhluuffin-rugr6 Imflsfr'ruroio.ruei,:nrud6daordo
ETt{ _
a. sxpGssion (n11!!flo.roon) b impression (n?1xtl::Yt":Jto)
/-
c. sensation (o?"lxou!nu) d. intuition (n1flrluJ.tfl

t o. ria.r unr riurnuo:qn lurir 1 drCornduirfu#lunrrri orir.ro ouloirfi a

a. (1i')B1u)
destructed b. deforestedlriraru:Jr;
! oemotistreo (onoul
-
d. degenerated (rir1rlidal)

17. norn-rdruun luri:Jr:x1n: lflrfin'rudlnlrur6urniorniorrn-arnuura"rau{u

o:nno'unn
a. btackout flr'lo"u) b. timitation (rio,irn-n)
L],
-
curfew (nifliirjs0nu0nf1 u'trinln) d. restriction (n1:n?unx)

n:nula ii voces r,ooo lio 1-r

I B. dihbqidqororri'*6onr:t rrlr:noririr.o 1 qr*uranoufivirur6is6in
u
! regret 1orr rftalo1 b. dream lnrrr "u;
c. illusion lorur:irlofio; d. inspiration (u:.:uauora'[o)
-
19. roiodrn-.cvruvr:rruorn rdooo.,n,rrhidu'rirodrrrfis.luo
a. defl ection 1nr:r,t-utufi atr.: ; E dehydration lnrr:'rrorirl
c. decomposition 1nr:rrirrdoul d. demntamination 1n',-t-on',r,druat1
'{TU -aJ" a i-
20 ?1u7l7t0l',t7to 1nnfln1U tnooua[ 01

a. diverged Guno'rnnu) b. diverted lrir:,rruu1

! dispersed (n:3donT:o1u) d. divulged (tflotHU)

21 fl'r,n'ry{?ro{r.tl1 adrr:':orir nrxor:ldrrnraein-urlr'lu-lrndurioudosn'ral:l

a. devastating lriratan'rr1 b. disappearing (14'tgtj)
! Oeteriorating 1n:olvr: ; d. disappmving drjtliuti2u)
)1
22 fl11Itf,lt?{u!'::11?1Jyr?nr11U,:n{ n{Lt yt?ntllln;llu1ntf,gnn1l0u1.tot6louLU0':1unnlt

! cordial liufier:riul b. guarded (q- n-lr)

.,l
c. strained 1ot'rrniuol d. temporary (T1nfl'l)

23. nr:lnunnnriorHr.,rdo,r. 1 uo? ta{ra1 u n1.r:114?1.cn1tfl a! fl?u

a. confused (rirL,t"':l; b. countered (1,{o!!u"n)
c. confounded 1rurrrJur l I mntraoiaeo 1lhuri.rl

n,e
- .. ae j , . r la
24 fln1i'tu21llnloflclul 1llfilia1u:llTt.tlla;flfl]$fl0aulaolllRnl u10a0r7[u
01lo7t u
t
I pattems (: Ll!u) b. boundaries (1aut1ln)
c funcions (rrirfi) d. abilities (nx'rufl'r 'l:n)
t, d.i . i
25. l3u,J 1l0,ttf,ll lunnl0 Lutu?lnl't14] !1{t10llttuIlnoutTltlt unnulu:Lurnyr
) disposal (n'rfli1n"o) b. surrounding (anrnu':on'at)
c. confusing latal:jur 1 d. welfare lafa6nr:1

I It' o:
I
aR,)oru ?{ntfl:flI
 Test 3
^
on.[uJ unflo0frtcttni:J:01']n1l - &
o.tu
t.
n1:llt d ;t - A
tlnttraaulntoljYt [1$:0nIflm1nn']:7t't
aiJai
10 u fi.J uJl{fl.:1107t flo

a. preoccupation1nr:triro:ouo:o.criau) b. interest (fl?1 flu10)

autonomy (6sr!) d. assistance (n2rx1i?ut 60)

! ,;
2. roadl ll1]1J0r tnufln!notuu?1Lot1'{on.trra[un1.i uJo llo$tf,111Ja{ttra u.tnl't
3 sensitive (daul ?) b. sociable ltouniriro l
c. frivolous flriraroirroro"rl d. grateful (no"ruo)

- .J- -!- A
3. tuJ?'u0,tra ttnflloun:2t1'ru1n lt ?o?uun0:14't?r'u't:n 1 o3Bf,on ?a{ruLru,)n
t?t1tllu
a. interest (n'l1riffUln) 3 affection (a?1xinlfli)
c. murage lnrrlno'rvrrq; d. hunger (fl?iufi?)
I , " v a a A.
4. ^
lnia.riiu.i?uei2nfl1EJrirrflurffri.rufi,,1u lrBiuarjr+ua.ruifrl v{?nrfiunii
a R.t141:llYt:lt u u"ru141ltu3 rrRrnlf 8.tyruufl 1 0n 1n
a. finances (uriiitiuYlu) b. sha reholders (nt or1'u)
c. accounts (u"tgi) - j assets (iun:Yuri)

I:l:un:rlarr:{r,r-:.rinr:muonrir lrnn'ir1u'n:rlrhti'r-ufirj:rtrn:rorr:ndr
! Oir"o" (nmnfia1u) b. nanow (Ltn:J)
c. precise (![ 1-[ri1) d. particular (r '1:)
- -.4 !. I a I
o n.Isuoiu hnnnrui'ru21.rr1nfruufllrl.to2rln-oit-iruu:lrrtrufl-oifrtnf,t-loBaJnoutn"ri.:nl ueiou
a ,e.) r I A

a. relea 1:.lfirnr1 o. refute llciur"':1

assert 1fluri'u; d. deny ( Erfltr)
e! a^ lr t i
7 u?uTlootta Ltflunn aanolnn}tau ]
a. deserted (roofi.t) b. abandoned (fl3fi.J)
isolated (tlun) d. dejected lrirhifro nr-r 1

:r .^ , A
8 fl']!l?'lod1[ur1t[ ?.lu::]lu:rvla{t'l5nnn{FrDftflf,tlttuaro'tu14unau
a- foreshadow (riunl.Juonr q) b. disprove lfigoriuri'r1
demonstrate luro,rlrirriul d. diagram 1uno.:o"runrt1

n:sulnnli vocAB 1,000 lio

9. r o,rt'ulalquor ori alrlifi o:J-tgurfi u u:.o uri gnrn ur o do ut o r trr
? depletion (nl:T{'io't ) b. depanure 1nr:aanr6urr':1
c. deportment (Y{qanr: ) d. denunciation 1nr::J::oru;
- * a J u & an,
10. nittriilr0uqiuoT.:f,a{ri0un1.r Lrnn l LnuounutfluvrLou? o{lllli{ l1lf,1lJ'lto:3u
o?oll [o
a. impressive lrirrJtvr"ulol b. identical (rilil'auniu)
c. similar (ao''run-u) d. complicated (s'uda )

) v &r -c
1'l tua,1a1fl n'tT1'l1l''lJnl.s H nnoan
.
o{11 f,n1luni1r1jlloon tl un1:lol]
a. reinvent 1a'h.r1upJ uullrril t) revise (Btilrr)
c. revitalize thiSinlrril d.
)^ [n
redirect 0tl BU YlflYl'l', )

12. f,n1l3711{a1n',rfrrialfirfio
i
tlurtt,:o0mlfl1 rja,tfl.trtr2n nr o
aa^

a threat 1a'uola/n"u; b. crime (a1gq1nfir,)

c. punishment (n'rtn,:lflB) d. impediment (qilfr:tn)

13. rinnnflrdirfirio.rinoro luniduei.:oirrriaui'uotl ihr:-unr:urorf orrirrir

a. acting (n1T[flo.t) b. practice (nltan u)
c. mock-up (ttuu,i'rflo.o) I rehearsal (nl:flndori)
't+. n-orsuofirralt-rrnrrirrnrri6unnduinr: arirrrfiusr
a. denied ( 8tfitr) l rejected (rl8tffi)
c. replaced (u ufi) d. reinstated (rir n n"u lrhitin )

ts. fi,ruri'jrraao:aorirurina{ udmafi eiaRlrnrs-rsruraral lroiou j uuId:

a. resisted 16unmu; b. persisted liiun:ru1
c. contanted (rhhinalo) [ succumudo lua ,iruu;
-
to. r6ngrud6oiardrlurlr o:InuzaRrr rirurufia
a. hopetully (6i2unx'rrux"n) b. constantly (ad1.roiordo,:1
c. adversety lodrlfluHni'ru1 [ oesperatety lorjrli'urr-,r;
-
t z. r a louriiari.rh rf, u rinri o.:rvr'ur rrlir?rdrluql:J
a. locations (d'rtrxli.t) b. situations lnnrunr:nl1
c. buildings (0'ln1:) J attractions lurii.r6ilon/rnrun'riorrdar;
-
18. flfrlflu ucioudrururrna'.cal0ue'da1u:rnrl.l
a. cheap ([n) ) exorbitant (flnlfiu'l )
c. reasonable (tnr1sf, ) d. affordable (mil1rnrj'rsti)
-
1t0 n:. qnituri 4nroirg
19. drrrlaravufinrrrm:r,l'rr-srdnrl"u rra,irlo-ucirorldnnrrir{rirurdulufl?$
l vague 1t6ou:rr; u. clear (thtou;
c. precise (ttriuril) d. sharp (r"orou)

29. rn:rnaf ruurontfl un::grroarroiudr 'ir nnl nrtdur o o n-n r*nrcor nr,io rlri o r.ir.i1:
a. covered (f,ou-.11 l discovered (ri u!)
c. uncovered (tflotr,lg) d recovereo (dul:rl

21. rlriuor?oflauntu1|a,rrro fio rii rfouflul rnutf,gncuuuorno?rufl!rv{firnu

a. warily (odrJr:n"o::r".c; b. sloppily (1iu .))
c. cursorily (orj1{!5? 1) meticulouslv (orirlf,6fi'ri'u)
[
ati-f^A'
-
22. n'l:1{0{f A.ttl{0UfrnU21nU1! t1{0'ti1nl111lBU'll s1lm
a. sleepy (i?{ ou) b. reckless (f,!tt{i"t)
negligent ( :rx'lYl) d. inconsiderats (rirn:.:lo;
-
zg. u-2hlaruiirnttrhtduxl' 6i?u ouLilrlul.tRsn ulnn oluyla.:o utunf,nool
/
a. passion 1n':rllniun; b. companion (11'101.t)

! coroas"ion 1n:rurtiulol d. compulsion (nr:u-rn"u )

,)t
24 f,urfatulnlu,t Hnof, [0?1n3 fl2'tufllJllutYlt n1t?l0nutlitrt?1filltu0 [t
a. construa (riorfil; b establish (ff+rn)
c. create ( a'ir.l n::ri) d. penstrate (untn6x)

25. nn-rna'iinllrJurdaulo.niraroo:rirtlsi ran0fi?1onl:n[Rrh]iaufi

a. instalments (nlriiBufir!) b. eruptions (nlTrirfin)
c. performances (n'l:!tflq{) I outbreaks (n1fillr'lo)

o:nglorri vocaa t,ooo lio I8l

 Test 4
, A I n- lr .-
n1t [t t.t1ufl olt1Yt'1.t tt4u a8lnotat a,: t oitfl-:onutrlulxll1fl1ulnu !trt?nluaun{
effi ciency 1rJ::fivrGnul b. pollution (ufln123)
c. innovation 1u:-otn::11 d. insurance 1nt:1h:n-un'u 1

2 nltuno.toa.J 11ll:{nluulnllfl :untouo't,t _ 11fl {01nBflo.tfr'tufll{non

a. stunned (o36.tiu) b. energized (i6ioirr)
exhausted (rudoudr) d. flexible (iondu)
f r . ,)
3 tl,{o llultul|on1ol]luluou1frofltrr.t?r1nJ0t't{1nu?toIl:1,E0Rnlu?uriln
a. organize (ooo.t) l predict (l,rulnrn[)
c- invest (R,tYtu) d. formulate (fi1uuo)

4 I,JI'a.tolnalu Lo ao fl.J l.t n: ouYt llf,.]1u a.rnrirldr:drln:lrarrro.clrirriu arirrt"oroulu

fl zotz
a. expansion (niruuluot"?) decrease (n'l1oon.:)
c. groMh 1nr:rdulo; d. continuation lnrueiot u0.c)
Ae . .t ,aJ r .rl
5 u:1r?1fl?1{!UOJUIJUOoUn?UO!n n1?11.{t0XfrTt1{t1l00T1nf,ouft?'tU1lll7l',t 1A,tnlnOnnr.yl n't
Y{?ntl,.t a ,u - . .10{y{?nt J1unI1{luHn no
1luoa tyrf,'Il{ -non
a neglect (fl3rnu) b. observe (irtno)
c. obey ltJfrurr*orU) d. respect (!R1:14)

a ) - , x.x,dl .trtltonql{oln?l1lytlltfi?lltdlon
, a Ae
6. YlltYllj'lo l|nlflu lo tuo nufll'llJfilufln[fl]fl21u
t?lllt 0

a. athletes (u"nfirr) b. originality (fl?1 6036 )

! cohesion 1nr::J::arun-u1 d. referees (rio*of,u)

-ir .v,-.Aa
7 n1Li1l'tu1lllUa U',tUttltnllo ,
[Ia1f,Oi?ltflUnOAfl1tflrIT'{lAtrl,UaYlU']U fl-lU$$1ir1U1n
u't,tia oa1of,oltlurLullflo
-a A

|,!-
a. prevent (Uonnu) 3 permit (0tlu1n)
c. forbid (u"1u) d. reveal (riorRU)

4 4, ) a-
6. na nl:uo1n l{?ylu']fl'tflol itr{uJux?.Jflfl?'utflotltftutlanunnftuT{ulliloy{fllo
^i lt _
n"uo u'jrotuqu"rudriuorrorl,nd,:
drr rrniy ar
? misconception (nlrrfllofi o) b. faith (flr" m)
c. fabrication (nr:ilrr6Bf) d. prediction (n1?fl s'rn:ni)

tl]2 nit. fln?fll{ flnto1o

o ,
a[i1 n1$ouei'?urig.t
-9 A
rruuliu riluo"onl:rlolttoltno:
a. slight (infau) b. normal (tJn6)

! tririrr flri*,rirglrfin.1 riaal; d. minute 1:rurorinl

19. nr:rjg':.rhlriaoonda.cn-u'nn-nsnrrorl:.rGuuriudrn' r:iu rinGuueiorn.rriuuisr

o flletfl'l flo: a u'].! ua r fla J

a. voluntary mia;101
(o1!fir'r [ manOatory 1rl'lrflu1
c. practical flrileioirt d. -
etective (Lionlo")

, < ;, . - a r.i a i
1'1. tltrtouYt?1fl21uTutt:.t tul?lTnf,lllj _ tt,r0uo0nu]tt{ufl'r? taL uuu{nil uYl

nnrfiunn"uori
i
! ,nor"i"" ( nnft u) b. disgrace (o11 rfio tf,u)
c. downfall (fl 2'rxl,l'ruu!) d. publicity (n1:[alu[[11i)

- I lro
'12. uto.ruon?I.: !2 t1lflfl1l.I rf, urrarunrgirn'rorn\^lniriion"nuriuiaaun;rirnra
u1 utiaul 0,t ol.tlluy|1l
b. (,r'tnfl
[ ruins
lrrnrJinr'nu-,r; remains
,)A
)

c. residues (tflBonfh.r) d. remnants (fl'tUYlt14fla)

13. rn?u ir rlr rn u r6umr,:Io urnianfi utteinfl' hi u a NU a no:ui1l',] :ir fltfi u 1

I cuimeo (drr) b. uttered (1lo)

c. announced ( ?:n']fl) d. affirmed (6ud'u)

14. n1rlf,?"uyrllo "nqioulurrJrisoSrilrbiqrx rarluu::rrnradauoaru

a. relief (n1:d0un01g) b. roleas€ (:3u1a)
c. identify (rrr{) [ inarto" lrldauoirl
-
t s. 'lu:duo"of,u1otrjloi'jrnnor:o: n6::riuuirirraio'lri
a. insist on liiunrrul b. commit to lUarrUrubil
I abide bv 1ilfiuhnrl1 d. accede to (uauo'l!)

to. noiriEnir:ioaa::or:
)a
rflaaoo?1uo.tLoluo tlll4 n uu6n?
a. canceled (nnunrinl U. lqnrqol
""a""a
c. established (nnrir':l'1"'oai'11
! abolished (qna-rrin1

! A . ld i - Ju
't7 rr,:rirrilorir 1 flilnrruourornrirn"u:"':'trantsnf,"{60!finnf, o{ti1r$n-u

E pollution (UBn1?l) b. Iiltration (n1:n:a.i)

c. detoxifi cation lnrtn"u<r:fi u; d. discoloration (inn)
-

ocnslorii vocae r,ooo fo 1El

 ad^ )al
18. ourhu?$rl1nolnniflu_ rl1r a{ Loull?it03u!10Ylo1l1{
a. transfer (rilu) migrats (oYluYl)
c. transform lrrJdUuurJn.:1 d. immigrate ( oi,i uv{ rn"i:lrrtn fl )

t- J A - -; A,-
19. l$lrfln nnUlaonr1tv{o rnlrulYroll8ffiJn'r nflu llluln1lolrl.:lFusniBn
:Jrrrrag'rG
a. award du':r.r':"n ) b. reward (ri:r.rr"n1
salute (unrjon) d. commemorate (irindll
a A < J < li aA ) .
20. no$l9tnrruruarr? I 1.rrl.lulrrlr{ lunnr _ tt vllno1?]0nlr1flu.!n{u
TtEo '"

a. amazing lrir:J::raarolo; b. obvious (thro )

baffling (1i1{ {n) d. glamorous (r?u on)

z t. I:rinrintrinrlrrnr n- o1r nlrl anhmld6n6i alil a1rx flI?,o{rronnl urf, ue.rfi nn

a. inetevant flri a'lu-uf,n"u1 b unbearable (!n6oa )

c. indifferent (raUr U) d. disappointing lrirfinur-.c1

22 tt6n !v{T'r 3 rlri rfl o r ir ur"o lnn"rla,:rSrivrlu"al.rmloYiui

a dismissed (on ao) b. retired (tnflu )
c. expelled (lntlioon) d. resigned (01aan)

23. nrnn 'jrlai:-urionlldrdoiuriu'jrnrukiiunr:ur'ruflruidori'rlrurri'r$0'?

a. acquire 1'[ei:-u1 b. accumulate 1rfira:ar;
c. accommodate (:Jiuo-r) J acknowledge (nsuiJ)
- , I , e d)
24. nifl,r''rr,oon1{onfiux f,"{ zs.oo u. frsirldrfi sr ^
LYt'luu n1n21i3nn untnn?1u7tYl
snr unr:n[rlr nr: rfi o.: n n"u dnr r::i n Er

a. definitive 06nr1o) l temporary (r?nfl?)

c. arbitrary (o'rudlmalo) d. contemporary (r"1rf,rfu)

25. iaruryr-rudlun:Rltrooournlurailarirrrunruiun-r o-rrfunudruru Ylul1?0u

olul,tT0 unI:3f,lrnun11r'u1'lfl-l:o']r']t
a.eventual (1ud Eo) b. illegal (finnrnxlu)
c enormous (u1n) d. inappropriate drirulr:sl)

1i'r-+ oT- flfl1tlll vtfltnfir

 T est 5

6aXnd:rr:arornnr:lorYurn.clu:rruo6n:11rildra Iou:i?uurihuuriofi o i
yt fr :3n'l:mtnU! -
: itluminating fllorrln::dr.l1 b. misleading (ilrllinirlofio)
c. disastrous (riuuruus) o. routine (drtrn)
- J ) - .rr I
nrlirarnr:flrg1tfiu'uhln-:Jtrnfin un:d":u:l::nouornfilantfiaa'filan:alnr:
lril I
a. revising 1nr:uri1:r; l combining (n1: nri m )

c. inventing 1nr:rJ::6r*f1 d. collec'ting (nl:fl!flrr)

3 ran-.cornrJ g':-rhnrl:r unr:orvtr:lnrrudr rfl utrarr nr u t6ou r6o tiio lutiuLli1411n

l,
uUUlOll lrjlflO0n0l1jt'l:[Ulo:,0{11,1 lr tnnttn! lofln7:J
a. averse (n"oriru1 b. hssitant (s"nto)
c. reluclant (f,-.rr8) :l temptsd (tnL!i'lu2u)

) . c r Adv i .
4 tfi0o{8on?1Xfrutnta.tnno1YlUflflUfl')t{ UllrYM,tljoo [llt?']flaJff']llLoauLIJnla.!
nr:rirrfiupfio
a. robbery 1nr:rJdu1 b. resignation (nl:moan)
promotionlnr:d.:tnirnr:mu) d.bankruptcy(n'r:n'rJnralu)

5 ,11?ioonau?r1.:!fi:ugfiorhLinnriro":.rriranon.radr.rn:n"uliu lulru:r6urfufiri.cHnLirrorriru

a. continue (dlfiueiotrl ) o. asceno 1dug.r;

c. appreciate (rrnrdu) I plummet (d1a.r)

6.x [ l{?lun? tlt 'irSr:nrL.iyr odocr6utfti,rl:.rnrfl auoiriouurir 6ror r.r

e (fufitrgru)
surmised b. imagined l6unurnr:1
c. fantasized (6uoutnr:) d. rememuereo (drlri)
-
/. t a
-a!
sta:o n1:fl{Yt1l oun{.tr01,1u ornunra 1 u?fn
a. synchronize 1rirll1nio u n"u1 b. unifo (fl riuriu;
diversiry (nt:o1u/tlrbilnrnlnru1 o. align (o'olfriuuur t6 urn"u;
lld
5l ?Yr u1fl1flO:URS lYt fi lUlnU n-s uri66ior ar rrr o rir.r lrn
a. added (tair) b. supplied (nonl)
c. squipped (l"nn1) j contributed (?i? u/ii.t rfi3x )

o:nalorri vocAB 1,ooo n"o r 85

s. fiinru6ou{6ul
u n-ltnr:r6u trnnr.: dtiutttrrun:n:tafliur!flufl?u
pict.,re 13rJnr,ry backlrop (*rnudr'.r)
".
c. encountsr (fl'rttzuitglrir1 d. environment lanrruron'ou;
-E
'10. hrrioiirnl:uoxt:Jil lnrno1n o?leJiultlurlto{tlJlnutlvlutrll ttelll']:Fn?1111'r
eiorxonlloi.:
oestroylrirarul b. strengthen (nl3g*u)
!"
c. reinforce (tirtg3r) d. ongage liriruir*r1

11 ?ot surinuouiu ^-
ai uuo'tnuig
)
fr !n'aqr-o.tn a uol?ofl ou ortr:J::nqGlal tta ft uu:,r
a. inhumane (nlorjuEutrt:u) b unethical (fiofiflrrr )

c. craty liuifuaduly d. acceptiable (uolti:J16i)

-
).rl
12. r?{0nod1u? 01l o tl,t oIl{Yt o,tnuu no.Dtfl1:nlruou11f,i [1llr1l
a. corporal lrfiu:n-uir.rnrUlrf*ri1 b. huge (1,u1 1xqj) I
sritrsr (Iu$r.cdli) d. coarser (1,lr1Ufl1Ul,U)

t 3. lrzdir:rurh ou:uufir*'oivr:-r,rrifturartlto:nnuondtgotrrnrr :carfilortrr

9 AA A^
rfl.tn'tflYttfluf20
will (iifunrrx) b. remark 1nrrurfiu1
c. retort (nlioounR-u) d. pronounce (tJ::nra)

A t yt- tl
14 Lflon! tofinu - n{1ue1u nrrun't:urlJYltrun?1 fr1o.lj Lun'tl n!v{'tnt11
a. play (rri ) b. sossip (iiuYtl)
mingle (nRnoi) d. collaborate (i? Sa)

15. n'rno rianTl lnrir:rrun"l qruor:rdnrda.onr:gnr suostiooanrirn-.:nru1n{ ";

t2 fl't t'u1u01l

a. sleeping (n1Tl{ou) b. accident tqri6rrq)

-
insomnia 1l:ouauLiun'u1 d. agitation lornr:n::fln::thl1
16. r,r-rraondra*rnrrrrnorufiarnr:uror6r nruarori'r'lu-arnruror6u drororir\ld
ar nr: un:nda ulunr a u o".r

e aggravats (ttrjnd) b. alleviate (Uill141)

c. intensifu (rir1rl.:uu:ldu) d. exaggerate (tulutfiunin)

tz. uorfiundrara-uariluruur'lridi rdl n-rlid6iod6uuirrnardii

a. usual 1 n61 b. habitual (f,uiir'Ir)
,q
c. established (uliutlllu) I accustomed (q'utou1

15 ir n:. aniori rnroiry

 et.r
19. .mTlU '
liflUllan{tUua:flO?101.t
a
LlJo0,rnl'ro?1llT?Ut1)tfla0tnttrO !UnrU,:i'O-i.l
)-

ll'f,?a o0nnllfr?1lJr?utnB00lntfo0 g1nIln

. .^ I
a. misplaced (ltifiofi) b. miscounted lrirurrufio;
c. mismatched (o":Jdfi o) I misinterpreted 16nrrUfi o I

19. nr:rirarur:Ioonrinrruarulfuirrurjfruunruoulu-rliurl::Iulri:raruriol.rn-rr
thir
a. show (flun1l) b. prediction lnrmurn:n[1
- c. imitation 1nr:tduuultu1 [ demonstration 1nr:anin;

)- t) I r,r---, e dr'
20. utultooYt tuannlnlulon: u lnr{:an:au l?tnuun: [Itrlu'1?n:i'un?t?tg0 lo
-
a. confused (f,uf,u) b. compos€d (a.c:J)
c. comfortsd (f,x'lu) d complicatsd (t-udsu)

,1 A^ *
2'l _
n1:H',toofl ut140? t1l0iroln rtnnlulil,l?1{nllN1oo
a. confusions lorrUa'uau; b. convulsions (n?1xrf,xlt)
complications 1nr:un:ndou; d. considerations 1nr:fior:or1
s -& ,
utl
22. r,atit rrrriarsuarriu.rru:r:nru6oirulrufi
u. (nurlri) b. manageable 1o-onr:lei1
"*
negotiable d. questionable (li1fldn'u)
loia:a.rlri1
Y..
-o*.rriuatirrJfi
I -aJLi-
23. tfllrl[!rv{au nuoun,tlult0iuu.:1lun?lrRornumun?r1n5]:3n?1'rnuln
a. casual (rflrtr'*ra) b. sincere (oi'rlo;
zl
intimate (flfiYr) d. passionate (antn)

z+. :rvr6nJsn-ulurj nrrlnulotJu".r{.r,liuioe-t-dru d.reir.cornrr BnJsn'uriou

- -!
a. inbnsified (rlix{unu) b. nanow€d ([flua.:)
c. maintained (:-n1,1) I strnea lr dawriultuul
- ,a)AaA
25. n1:l!1r,r1lunm [0f,rUn1{glulltBUtTuatla.rirf,ll:: !uru,lanflnIB!111llnn1r]noYl floi1n
-r r Y
1l1U151nrlaU:?UnU[OUUull]1U1Una U',ln luUll O:ltn: ffUn r]']v{ A

a. debate (n'rtontdu,t) b. celebration (n1lrf,6tJona.r)

c. instruction (n1:fl01.t) competition (n1?uii,tnir) :J

n:oulorri vocng t,ooo ,n"o 1t7

'l rJ:lrvrafifinrouou6nr:rniiuoiiruronrun4rrLrunralu:rurmr':ddrn-oorntruiliryirfu d6o
,ro^oddud*,r.orr:rhulr,rni6o riurirurir
a. nanow ([flu) b. exclusive (filgu)
intemational (fl'lnf,) d. admiEl (urinluGu)

2. :.rvttj::r,r-uf,rnnurar6ntlionn'ru6lL{filo,rilrrr,,lurrnrfiul rrooio.:a"ir.:tua ulruulo.:rra

ror ua:fi R'nr r',nr'un'jrdf,nmio !.r
a. classical loruuuuuatwnarefto; b. ancient flu:rru;
c. inspired (rirlo) J origina| (riusi tr:Ju/o"1rfl'u"u )
-
2 tauf5fin rrarrn?i'rn1ttflr,rflrf,a:rra3rfl0tdgl llJ1itf,nT]?nu't1?tfloun1f,{00. tf,:
lt"lt:.t:turrtmod
a. unnoticed (Liriudf,irno) b. invisible luarhilfiul
c. humorous lrira::l"u; I embanassed (01U)

4 uruunr:raridsrrin odr.urn :-oanro-o ofiJ:r rir,r rrt-ur-urd urn-u rdo.odllor ur-u

u a

a. agreeable 1riufifi talo; b. optimistic luo,rlnnluttjd1

controversial (riudiurnriior:nl) d. patriotic (€Y?ufl?lr:"ntr61
rda.cornrr:ouhjta:iary,rguo{ruorriry rro6r 6rrirgla.rdudrrul:Jouri,ru rirlfrg
o1Efl1l
a. accepted (no!:-:J) l declined ( Arffi)
c. implemented
-
d. frightened
ldrrfiunr:1 1rirlu'na"r)

b
,z
xutir1Yl.rf,0{11'l .rf]flun 1|1u81g:autJ fill y{u1u1ll l n1:f,:nni ofl1?iuf,3uon?Mrotlu,,
NNT O IBU

fruitless drjrf,$r{n) b. worthwhile (fi fil)

c. beneficial 1rflurJ::Iafli1 d. violent (ruu:.r)

7 nr:6oriu:-n6ul:JfiIolqi I:odlt*dudut t*lnrlra.rlon 1u :srradr,{-flurudr uyruLj

fl tn:eiarrHirgn-ul:otlatua**
!
a. restored (flu{) b. escatated (rliri)
c. hidden (darr) - j eradicated (d'rn"o)

a. fnior:ninr suo{rduuurior:ninrn:rio.r'lurj'lun-nuu: rn-rornu'ukiuruloo

tr"truoqn,t rrn:nr:Isn.rnnuntinl
a. glowing 1n::6oiafir1 b. periodic 1:.n.rRi.:rr.:n:rr;
disapproving - (du1ru)
drirfiusYrs/hitioilfu) d. fundamental

ol. 6n20t1l v{ntntlll

9. tlYlTun8121'l ' _ rl0{ u1o1n 1l:Jd f,nrrutrifi.rrl:ss.rricios:raru
a. overus€ 1nr:1f,lrnrfiubJ1 l overdose (nr:ldtfi ururo)
c. overcome (!o'r5ur) d. overeslimate 16drg.:rfiuLJ1

to. uri'jrurinoufla!fil mrudrfioruoartrg'rnfirn!o:?nflaunrudriiaudr udrrrkis-rur:n

rrr
) .-a
lttttl u'jr{fiu
Vt.,ly'llltntl .trJUflOJ un:nr l q r iiolulrusria artrgrnr:n
cautious (louno:J) b. inattentive (tfintou)
c. neglecttul (fl3rfli'r) o. caretree (lin-lrn)
- ).t
11. ?tB.tO1nU1UUJtUATrUltf,1utOoUUonf1ulan 8n[U - ^t-- -
nulnt?OYlul{rmflOn.t
-

a1xlrtfluriuriirfll,
a. accused (lnnrh? 1) b. accrued lqnrhLirn'Udul
c. acclaimed fl o-irnr:n::reirg ; :i accustomed ({ ras)

12. --at,a
fiU10n1n{Rn141?r n3 n'r7rr:J,t[gn n1:no1 ttnrfl?llr llJrlt1t7tull on000 f,.rrfirx
#6n,rlurri:J::mru
-r*i rrio,t',r.)
! protest - b. conquer (r €)
c. ( :rrir,:) d. implement (ohtfilrn'r:)

13. ri'rl^r:J'i1 fl11! O r,11A10nnno nfl1I

a. jury (nrtr3enlu) l) accused (n"n"orur1
c. attomey (Ylu1B) d. prosefltor ({rio'ria':1

14. T18f,
.)tno lln:Tflnfln1o ro rlr'r IU tuflufi1ufl:]JonunuHoon1l
a. cordial (oirle; b. lovial (6,r'ir)
c. amiable lriuin:1 I flustered (qndf,nau)

A . U)
15. i0l'llLrnnll0fln1u lltttnllnflnlJl !l1llmnn1,l'!0nll}1'l':1lll1f,lJ S'tetn?g !Un1:nOflU!0
- t c q aJ
?1n f,0n5gu?i1to luu u
a. brochure (rrri v{-:J) u. receipt (lurnio)
c. pamphlet (ttliuu-u) I prospectus (t:Iiuxnr:)

re. rtodrrird.c 0u loul L 6n3J1TnOTt00!t:0:U10n flnl Lo

a. Dived (r,irrir1 x Submerged (dl)

c. Disappeared (n'rulrj) d. Vanished (n1sl )

'l7. n-nu ::lo,rislrlirrgr Iosfinmf,.reir.r I ornunrurirn

multifaceted liinIldudoul b. multitasked lrnrunr:fio1
c. multilingual (nmunlyl) d. multipurpose (t8un r:(.cd)
-
n:nuTorf vocae t,ooo 1io i:lrl
18. ft rrh:ln lu4da'irrnnrrro:nururrouri rfi sbiti.rfi nn
! assureo 1:-u:a.r; o. aiuitreo (riru6Jl
c. acclaimed 1r::roirgl d. acknowledged (noun )

-l . -. 1 ,;i a
19. luYtflo1no.t$un 01n[tnt{u1u']nBito1ntntlo2auYl1tuJllt?0111'lu
a. released 1to-iunr:tlrioun"r 1 b. eiected (nnriuleil
discharged fl eiiu arlqroh-a on) d. withdrawn (nnnau)

J- -
-r.-lljo?uH01,{u7{
20. ri'r u anuto drunu'nfi oonornd::rnrruoreru

{ irr"srr 1fion4uuru1 b. illegible 1orufiodruLiaan;

c. illiterate flrifuuif,al d. illegitimate (uonnrnrU)
- , J
-
21. rAol'{CtU1llfrgrrg
' 3l
A d
lumnu1nno:
)
_ -J
llflutylnlull o{11u0u1fl:n,tuf,uyt 'tJ
Ll,on{lloBtn
)t ,

a. erase (ou) b. elode (niau)

c. estimate (n1on3ru) J eradicate ldro-o 1

I q , ) < A^ . ,,
22 -
uellrnloo - qnl
un']Tr'r::Ln tuBuUnu.r r un 0u Lul,lllilRuli'r.r'ru?unuum?
I l.- . ^ , . e ",f
t1l0,r 01n Yi ? n t.ll't lltoa,t11:;tnunln]! 1rra.r01ai
a. declined (no8n) b. damaging (tf,u ''lu)

deferred (nlUfili1) d. diminished (non{)

ea
A , ,
23. tuo.lnlnTtnnnt'tau't.tfr1 a /
B onttltrlianmnahntuei'']:2nlunlr : n::tu
a. contain (:J::1) l ascertain (6iuur)
c. sustain (inu1t?") d. constrain (drn"o)

A a ! -- -
24 ruanoln![?]n[ulf,upllj[a:n::!?unlrd1f,IUuJf,lixurillliunonquanul fl?'ttJ
rn-r1o l:a{ iR'ty{uTtmn'tfr$n3l3uua1n1fl
,l enhanced (flh 1) b. analyzed lirnrr:f;
c. tested (roflou) d. debated 1oi:J:ru1

25. riolonrltsinnriruornnrtu:rd.r'trJrirSnnrru:rt'r.r6inr:aonuuudunneirln-u lorrroro:

unnnu!:IlnttYlltou In:!JTt.t
! 1r:jn'uuurJa,:;
arer b. stretch (llu.luaon)
c. confine ('irn-o) d. lengthen lrirh-urrdul

1-'r 0 ni. flnihf nroiru

 Test 7
-
nnl?nU1'lunuftolriilx qnnTt lrt nn ::lnroorir.:fiIna, trsorin:rrtr{nr.:irurrnanf
rrrorrfi ouogfl oaa-nlulhirb{virfi notnnr:rir,:rua drr'l:
a. skilled 1n'nrrldrurql b. superficial (H-?tfiu)
c. exrrinsic (t fifiq) :l innate (Iourilrfio)

- a
tonfluau 3l un0.tn1:txatnn{!1tnuo?u -c
o.lulllr{1nt11n.: atan|traonnlnnl:
2
uri.:n-u
a. examined (n:'tofla!) b. exhibited (o-o!!ao.t)
c. expossd of,otilu) I excluded (finniu)

a i,! d Jx . J
3. uonruf,oorniiurjrirrin 1 erauf,,r'lunriru r:rnnrrufi _'[ r"rrlnurisuu
7 arid (uf.ruf,',t) b. humid (du)
c. remote lvirrlnnl d. temperate ltrnoldul

4. ruii ri'r tlncluiudluun'rfl'lfin 1 fioro 'rlfraar uo1t1u [ol.ta![1'] [tnt{tllu1n to

? allergic (uri) b. accustomed (fiutnu)
c. addicted (oo) d. fatal ( 1no1u)
- lr,J
5. rinreiunurarrt nr:rnf, aul'n:rto.tn; Iourhcrrurirrrirnir.:ur-nnlunou
a. plagiarize lalrluorrUfiol b. interpret (6ni1x)
mimic (rn'uutt:JU) d. rofine (ncia !na1)
-
.l r A)
b B10',l10un.t nfln!t'll:on tfl:nnl trJllt?n1s?.l1,lul nluLnaut 071 1ntI1n3lolrt?n'l
;"
nnr l{1u[11trt0
a. constant (riardon) b. insufncient flrirfirua1
! ampre 1uiu.:no1 d. precious (Jrcir)

7 rda.rernnrr:{riuriafpdr.rna'rurrg rlr6,:teiii.rnr: ornrJ::rruriu6dtri:r,:r"nuri

rrlrriurriugrfiu:6aa
commended (undo{) b. abolished (ranfl'r])
c. encountered lrruirgurirl d. -
criticized (?l{1nu1n1l )

.,1 i da- !.,a A .-

E ni:y{gt91 frauqur tn1lnnlrrla.!nqrjr u.nun _ rv{flJflnrx?o1{ lllllr1n?10! [,
n1t*'l totl,tla au1{ltlll+lJ
a. mundane ( 1.tlan) l futib (li:lr:I ur{)
c. respectable (rirfufi o) d. formidable ( 1ns"?)

n:n alor f vocea 1 ,ooo 1io 1-o1

9.
) e ,4 , ;v e
flu7t.a1fluotiLu?{uYlooullotu1:Julf,nuu,tn.titnl+l
a *v
::tv{tu
d ,
u'l{0u1't l?
13

a. modern (flil-tflllri) b. updated (tiuil-olu-u)

haditional (o.ttou) a. aovanced (drnrir)
J iex.x
10. oo{nfi s.rdonrrlr6u:Jro fl6asnr n0yl11n'nn H [onl3Ym03 ltl1l1ll1nu1u
a. battle (nlteio fr) u'. strengtt (n?1r.,trh r!'iiJ )
tolerance (fl?'uaoYlu) d. resilience (a?1x0onqu)

i1. uonrxflaolnnr:1ttro{a.ruuririurun'r n:nnlrr: o-rro.reirululrrirn:d.ttu-

a. hid (iiau) b. revealed (tilor u)
c. pretended (tfl[ErYn) I camouflaged (drflTr,r)
-
)d:-)-
12. rxat:2 .l uu _ ltlnlllurnu2nunlif,uf,3f,1g tut?10: !I raIoTntnL:2']
)o^ , ^
tnooi
r I
[?lJll
a comments (rio6orfiu) b. suggestions (d'rttu: 1)
c. incentives (firor'[o) d. prosecutions lnrzioliol;
ts. Iorsl^l flrnurr,0nrr1u1n rlrhirouv{nrod'ri?rtfi nml yrl{fl1fru1uri'iro:rlsuu"n
nnlr
a. rigid ([1"r,{1o) b. (!! ln)
certain
-
devoted (fliYrtr''l) d. rebellious (rhilu)
..
14.
& - - 01ny{rlnnfiunltn0n1t7lu
t
- lolsuy{'tnr1,1n18,r8nO112o0uq'r
_
''luflnn1[lnTEUln
loradr.:1nffio
a. wanted (gio.tn1:) b. aresEd (funu)
c. blacklisted fduri,$Ol I d. psrsecuted (rian2u)
, ,1 ;- , -
15. rtGrlgin{iuranflinrr1fi!af,: m,r fluuornrnun':ruyiurnlun't:1'r,rrrlnr
a. tousy 1riri.rrfiuo1 b. boring (lilrda)
c. mundane ( rnlfln) I impressivs lrir il::ni:lo 1

16 o=u nruln:rrur:fjrnr:::rioaonrrLjloiriru rl#nnrunr:n[6duuciolir.tlo

a. impressed 1rir1u- ::n-:.rlo; b. oppressed (nod)
c. compressed (itto'o) l suppressed (1ix)
- v
17. non n t,l 0et't:?o1{u}1nnn1uYlltlltltu?1tuunlt$'tct?o'luulnnz'ln11l'l'tflnTI1l
. axe. , .

a. disposed ldrrfiunr:1 b dismisssd (unfra{)

c. aisputeo (loiuri.rl d. disapprovod flrirriun'ru1

't8. uuu6 ldurriunr:'irn"odrrodrn-ro:oiolrariq rrordo'jro: ::suo':rurhr5o

a. tactic (qnrii) lr optimistic (r,o.rlnnlrui6)

c. systematic (ti ::uu) d. pessimistic (rarlnnluuj#'ru1

-
I o:. aniilri nnroirX
r 9. ul:nn ar on dr rfl ul:ndrtrln-n ourl
:,
lncrease (n1rlv{ rU)
a. b. Devoid (x1oltfiRu)
Deficiency (m:n1o) d. lmpairment (a:11rrdo ln:I)
-'lolo6iuarorirbirfl
el
20. ulrllulut0{r'llJ?u?1t110, ?tn.Jolnn1uul
a. heal (mE1) b. cure (lhrfl)
c. change 0rlduutt:ln.c) I recover (Yrtm)

zt. ouluunlu:rrurdo'ir ranflil oo0ulnun:nruuf.rrrdrriunnrrornurrln::rnras

Ut U

a. droppings (n'l:fln) ) visitations 1nr:lrt6ou1

c. discoveries 1nr:niunul d. explorations 1nr:th:ro;

22. 6run'rarnuo:::ror6uornauhruousirros-lflrr:nhh.',.rrrr.rd rdurn-unudririrl

i'rnrrirralfdrflo i
! (n-orou)
vivid b. blurred (l,rfi -2)
c. vague (flnurflio) d. disorganized -
flririu::uu)
23. 01nnrfi ?:JTrrrioXarrrir urrnao{a rjr,:ei a rda.r rin oofi urir urrul:n f, nl
ornraurj: :':uloufi orrluriudrr,r
a. announce (tJ::nta1 b. track (o'lu:Bs)
c. provide (o-otetiur) I forecast (yrmntni) -
t^
24 nrr:rrounnuriotufi,t _ d:,:niu :;':Tetrsoi6urir'l dninurwnr: ::nouo'ur'lto11d
o?uou1{ Lll no1ju
a. Unforeseon 1rifionro1 ) chronic of, r?f,'ru.l )
c. lnsignificanr dilftq"ru) d. lmpressive 6h:J::r"u1o;

- J- t .
25 u-nior:niur.:nuru'ir riur{alrirnnlodarln:nirnnluTo 6 dl a 1 nljrlnotu tfl
rJ-o1u"u rinior:niouoru I lduri.r'hnr:urunrrvrolulaiiuuurrir .1 eieuf,r:J::6uj1uri i rf,u
rri u.r R.r unrrun'rmrirmrrivrarnrsofr rfu
rrso.rlrrr'rfi

a. empowered lidrurol b. slectronic 16r5nvr:aiin{1

c obsolsb (n"if, "u) d. reconfigured (nnaonrr:.rllrari;

n:nulanii vocae 1,ooo g'o

 Test 8
1 lrinrrso,:lo"tli61unr:n-odrusorrdololnnrrrnlr rnttn:r:lr'[ R']ln:nro'rxl.rr
, .i .l
fl ?'l lll't!?tl'lYtv{?nnr:lnr:r:r'lrtutY

intimidating (liinf,"? ) b. upliftins (rtrirnlln)

c. talented 16u:ea::ri1 d. -
supportive 1rf,udrn"l1o1

A 5J a i f
unrluu[ lo:uouruln lr8afl,:1uunr?u nuau _
,
2 [?n1l1uu:1gnlu lloo0.r f,{7101u
riu+iruoza.:oulo,r
a. steal (rI u) b. plagiarize Pfuuarrr6o;
c. define (iiul ) I paraphrase (n 0Ofl?111)

c A ,v ) d I *, .
3. n,tttuoofiu _ rnJUa tuito uerrluytf,orllnmtnlv{?lt1ltuunul t un:3r:l'rflo'r.:fl
ga,rllri
a. eager (n:;6oiaiu) :) reluctant (8",:tn)
c. gratetur 1trfinlur1qqru1 d. obtiging (rhsirunrr rS lo)

4 aurinnrwnnrurnnusiorrliur{a':'irr.i6iolara"EJ'nlrfiorioki nr:rior:rurn6o;nno'rurir u

a onlrnnr n rrrhj nrrr:no-oftu

a. inconclusive flrir6orrol o. informeo (dr:auf)

c. arbitrary lorrudrrnalol I
unanimous ladrrrf,uronaYuril
- A n,.e
5. unf,uHnnn! outlluo't9afltltto L [ flull1to
a. hid ("liou) b disguised (rlnoreir)
c. pretendod (tf,ttfrf{) d. fabricated (:lno I ni)

6. rolriurminlunrildlirj::IsrrIun;:lrrfiuooun:: 'rnr:n'nnliurhuudrlornri nnruriu

rrnn'irrfl u ::IurririanrrlrYrrufirtoln NU
'
? hindrance 1et"r rirvo rl n::o u. uoon 1firfirf,u:l:rlutril
1

c. positive lriuurn) d . asset (n:Yl,r tiftu)

A ,-
7 ornraiau r:"rlllur fl uual!41tqotfl l0n!f!01n1fl n all,lllnB'tn?unutn0!
unbearable 1ru6onu1 b. uncontollable lnruqrJhilei1
c.unaccountableflri:"rfiotau; d.unidentiliablel::lhj'[r[
qil nn:or:r or uo rf, a n nril ruuhi:n:J*n ou ar6n _'t.r !rr{r drion gutr u nrn rlr
1:
n0nn']ltl,lullot Bafl:?uLla;uf3f,unl']ufltLm
a. dreadful lrir mnS.lnn-r; b tucrative (hiHner ouuru6)
c. unstable tlfi0torl d stresstul (tniso)

I (tJ o:. qar-nrri 4nroig

 -_ )), .
^ irualytllYtufr"]Ulllll,Tlfll
" llalu,t ll,lrltllllultlnono2u
"
E reasonaoty lairrrno**riur*al b. deticiousty lorirlra5oaioul
c. maliciously 1arir,rrjlfial d. meticulously 1orirrfi6fin-u1

d a rye - i
j0. nltUUYlmrtnfllr9lnlnUl;tllfl ln::Jn1ff,UUf,tlltlt _ nltttUll[oUn1:t]l lmt:Uu
rr r rir unr r*r or noiarluerrrrl riau
a- accelerate (nr!qiu) b. condense (f,of,,t)
supplerylent (lf,srj) d. duplicato (ri18s.:)

I )a, i .r .n. J )t
1. ^a ^ -
?fnu.tYt uT:flTrR1?{Yt fl o
-Y
L fl 1:!!n' olE1fr21lt1ouunfl 0n1:1,t1 lnatn8uo'tnn1u 0n t,ruJll
I
, dA ,.
ouYtR-l 17ntlJ14{Yl,tf, 0., 1u?r1r3r fll!nuu0:1{u'tu'tlt flnT Yl0u[uo'ln']:sutqu?
a. inflame lrhhiln:r1 c paciry (fl{uln/ri11fn r:r)
c. bolster ( fuflt ) d. ontice (sionln)
a a )- l- - & -
12. llJllt:on 1Ofl?'lll OArl!nf,'t tu[nu1Ul{0 O\tllUoA\tltlltn21tn1 LO:U1ofi1'lll
(t',,ir,) "
E ,r*""tu" o. opttonat flrirfianlo-)
c. intentional {ounvrur; d. adequate 0fiu{ o)
- a1',- ; -
13- iflot7ttleuflx ul.l !o:un']: o'tnunnaJlytul n 0a.t0a.tra{fl?n}1u10: [o [llRol,t?.t

! 9
frequenteo 1u']rduuriu, u. oiverted lrdu.rr:-ru1
c' pervaOed (!ttin::nlu) d. converteA (:Jduu)

^ Jd, r t t i r
14. [UT?,I?UX qolon l:,!r:Ull rfln':T _ nor]Trurr rr[uru!1n1u LrYrl*?lnJo [1rr7rfl1114T0
<as e -
tflutnrfla v{? to 0lYt u11l7l,t21.[
a. anange 1o-orniuul b engage (nt"ri':l)
c. commit l aulUrubil d. consume (uilnn)
, o v j.
15. !?r:f,1,{yruJu0:ln: .tr,rnR1ulLluff,:ff1n0jg.r
) < -.iq aa
lllt?ou:Ei'l?u10nrT1

I nanoy (ruorn) b. portabls (flnflTln1

c. useless 1'litJ::Iamf1 d. redundant (drtrn)

i6. nlr6oorjyhunnr.rnrm:ro:riu :rmrnr:nid Iouronr:adrr0lrdaqrurirn",:i::

a. bearing (n?l aqYru) b. frightening (ri'rnn-? )
c. satisfying 1rirfioro1ol I frustrating (rir r{o urilo )

A t 3 - , , .; - J , A t
17. IXAnUUtOIUl?nAt',tflllYttl{OUYt ll1n0UrflnUfl.:flU2',1\:11*t0U.JUo\:.t1un3t:ltoU
r:a [l]
a. precise (triudr) c tengthy (60u'r'1)
A.
c. drowsy (tna{n ) d. Rimsy 1'hlrir14o6oy

n:aulorr.i vocne t,ooo ,r"o I95

18

ts. du
a.
a.
!
la.ujiurrurirrdalnfiunnnrueiarlSlrnuirnr:onn'a.r tjrduuturndordro::rrr6hio'
summary (uln:
oooortion (n-orhu)

rlurorr:r
prevent 1Jo.ln"u1
;

!1r
b.
d.
lJ-

b.
statistic (ff66)
calculation

ltrir rfloaitt :,r1,,luYlnfl1{ n.tYrlual 'r:

avoid (xnnlnU':)
z)
(n')rfh zr*)
l
! crot""t {:JnJo.r) d. extract (fln"o)

tA
20 uflno ^
il?r1l.Iuto'rflt.tuliliiluoanaliunnlTnfln lt tflTt?1t11fi10t!'a[u 1n:
! anonymous 1fi:urr; b. estranged ( T'tlfiu)
c. impoverished (mnou)
)-
d. extro\rert (Yll:Jnltlg)
d . el r
21 n1ttlaTfluttfllnlTtnrJlLtuut$v{1!7t'1.t?i'l[otl1tu{t?{ar?u 1?n10{}lrJ?ulln!t:,1
:3UrflOYt't U

a. stretch lrnduooonl I n'oone (dodrlrtltdil)

c. turther (ri{LRi ) d. elongate (nulu)

22. nr suqfiJ o.rnr:uro.rdbiortr rfi u'jr6i rrinr uuo{o;6r on uei r{ar:mhifi nr:
u-or ur trirln;,r riol r n s
a. author (rit6lu) [ critic lrinior:ni1
- c. director (r.irirrir) d. pubtisher (dri vi)

zs. fidrrda nr,rnirLlouornr.:

a. liilnrru;
insisbnt b. resistant (d,:oiocirul
! cersistent laJrloiordo.r; a. assistant 1d.crirurr6ol
-'jrrrrinro{r,:uaulruueifuaro[fl
24. nl:croflulotnafla1r?i n rdorarnnr:rrr uHuo drr rfl u::uu'trilEiriurhuudu: a.r

n1,:'fln1,1
a. rational lirunarnl I ranoom flriiuururuul
c. authoritative (d.ldo6o1ci) d. abrupt (6,tlronou)
J)
25. n,: UN.r1ll?O un3ttf, 0.J t rnu'.]',tUo Ufl t,: O?nr3m tu 1Nfl 0t4lJTi:1 u11{0! otl1no Lo

au1.cI l{ul tla 01unu{ono11l0E1.Jo.::flnno

(rirurol
I antlcipate b. divulge ltiorHunrr a"ul
c. @nfess (R'lrn1fl) d. chart (d'txuoltflun1t)

1!l5 o:. anr-ori yrnroirg

 Test 9
,|
rdolu"nlloirLifiln:u:..rua-norunr:ri001rq1nrr ro{Hr arf,nduursr LxLx

v{ nfluflufl?u:
a. condemn lnrir,Inul conceal (rlnflo)
c. convict lrigori'jrfinrrlfiol d. contemplate floio:a.r;

2 6rufrinior:niur,:nuo;uaornrrrlriro1o *aido rr nrun a-r.r ri,: H o nan1fltltflu.t l$

n11\lT2U

? uenefi cial (6/rf, urJ::Ilrf; b. neutral 1rflunsr.c1

c. destructive 1dlrfl unr:rirarr; d. harmtul (riqfuot'ru)
-t t-&
- o"rriunrnrzrdra'rnm gult
3. $t0ll11 anSs'lun.t?fl t:ann21 ta.:rra'lurirrqqiaufi
.i -.r
-nnn:lrI?{ InrL}1ttraYll
a. athletic([inltrn) D idle (rfisnni, u)
c. productive (qollolu:ni1 d. relaxed (riounmu)

-a
4. runu'[riiln:rdooi,: 1 'jrrmlirdrqa:J::n"ua{uuaaorarlafil nuitruluqjr:r"rlo'irlr-urflurfiu,r
i,.. j
LT LAI:A{O:J
po"In (rrni) b. lyric (!Ylni)
".
I myttr 1fitru:J:-l rJ:r I d. counterfeit 1r:a.r nauu:Jn.r;

5. rur go:rrndrzirrirh,r"nr:r orfl uru rfl alrrnin-udrn arurfl uo a lIn u n

a. sincere (o3l1o) tn.rn" iinnoiol
c. unreliable 1rda6ahiloi1 d. innocent (uTflYt!')
-n
6 nr 66un: a ur nlr"dr rfiuei al:l Infl n 0f,1| 0,, t1l'] o 0nnll n'lt,
a abolish (snrin) b. amend (nlilt)
c. enact (oonnrlr 'lu) O. emptoy flt')

7 rir'ouriruto,:duLivrirnrnr':oroanuan:irurn:r:nrhieiarnr: rafir*nrrornra
tIt't ltl
a. infea (6ol:n1 b. overcome (talru3)
.)
c inhale (flonllslor?i1) d. povoke (:lnnrlu)

8 onrki:=:.rnr::raio'r1fr: :r!'rrurdo',ornfi:ialnfi lrnrfi*l:J

a. important (thtiq) b. retevant ltdallal)
c. associated tfl rniurfin"u) I redundant (f]mn)

cr;nuloyrri vocAe t,ooo r-o 1!l7

9 ufl f, luttr.t i,toollfto?'tou 140

resemble (fi n"lu ) b. imitate 116uurruu;

c. duplicate (d1sa'r) d. match (Hirriun-u)

- t- -
10. 2UUta{[i8UO -
r]r:1: n'rrto[6r: no? Lurlrr aulouttfli "i
nflnYll [1,llflr]:JT311f,10
.A
a. commonplace ( rt:io) b. miniature (rfin)
peculiar (tt nn) d. ordinary (f:luql)

t t. nfiu rnta.rfau:r nlfl2llt fl ltlon1n

i, . .- -', d a
lairlfflnnnutnlJuotno:ull::.tuo"ltlu
;

a. expectation (nxl fl'lolrtx-'l) b accumulation (n1:flsf, x)

c. contiamination 1nr: urdaul d. dissemination 1nr:urdn::oru1

t z. hi fi a ;l:*r au1o1u-o'ur,{ o 6l r :r :sYul:i{iio ci a udr.r

a. retined (fln:fla?g) b mundane 1 n6/r'::lor)
c. luxurious (u:l,lTl) d. sxquisite (IJoo ,da.r1

a - lf ia + l--
1 3. fl taufi :11J0,!lfl [n0nfl nfl L:,ttt:lJurua{aifl Lofl JlltuuLllunuto{ LLn:fl!11 lJ

a. expression (n'ltllffona0n) b. tension (n?'rx6.:toiuo)

! ambience (fln1?{ ttlofl'a ) d. characteristic (s-nu c)

A .t-
1 4. [01*Ut14 oTu',] LnU ff1l'l:Ufl ',]:tO1lY]1.! 101 U ty{ A anla.:ttr01,tlls0uu tn:a{:Ju
a. attend (!1"1i?r) b occupy (nr o uil/ril'ln"n oria )
c. emptoy 11r'1 d. engross ( rJnri )
A.
15. nltauln nTlfln:J1nuy{?n nr:uury{a t y{1nr1'rfl1{10?x1l:u1.1

a. invoke (i,:?au) b. express (ttf,o{)

c. aggravate (rirlu'In:r) I stimulate (nr;q'u)

to. ::r.rou6o'irnr:rJdoubirdnolyr:yr"errirrnrfiu'l rflunr: flrnrrrcirtn6nT:roru

:urr:l u a;triri,: rJ:s s,: ri

a. poses (rf,ueiuu,rotar) b. reiects (rJo'rf,tr)

c. imposes (tilruo) I exposes (tilu)

17. to'ra1rrragrd'rrjtrr6ua.:rruirrru r0{Iudri unrdlbin-ro:auoirunrrdau 9

[1l1 Il{J7lf]:0uft:? !t8;tl{ au'} nu lrt'ii n Lrl ttunu

a aisle (YIr.tt6u) b. path ofrrYn.r)

c. alley (o:an) - d. passage lvrr':riru1
e i )a
18. ^r
nnrgodtrulJ:!nnarr4r:rrtttnat.ruuffi ti or n:ron luaurnn
a. sharp (lt118x) :) brittle (l,iilvt,lflr)
c. hollow (rf,uly{fi) d. protruding ( u 00nx1)

198 ol. fln'lslll ?\ntnfol

1e. enruddnn . 'jrrduu arot'iiiurfiu.,u:Jnn "1 ornvrddurri, su
a. credited (rdofio1 b. praised (unrjo',)
rumored (fi41 d. applauded (tj:uiio)

2g. sdr,luo:dfioltall:rrle-t-:lnr:rf,aouo.nrJ.duoo.nrr.n,rn oauS{tnn Bulma.l

fl rnt?,rtf, uiioorn ouh tfi o

a. killed (r.i''l) b. abandoned (msofi.t)
orptraned (riruir) d. murdered (8i1)

.izt. ,.irinn:ar#nirirrirj::sl
n- -- n-un'riru':anr:'ito:hnruirliiolunr:rirrtudann .t

1r 0.r1{'l n t1'1

a assured (fi::0.:) b. ensured trirlu'riulol

c. promised (riilrgr) d. mnnrmea 16uu"u1

22. nrrrrrirlofio'::l'irlariiunrn::arlri:"unr: rn"rornto:otriugt?u1? fl?nlmuroqu

n-l-C
ll1nlunf,.rO1n U
a. solved (rrrirJ-tuur) b resolved (xn-oAuih)
c. dissolved (R!mU) - d. unsotved drjlciiunr:uri'll)
. i" - -
23. u"nnr:rfi a.rrfl ousfl ?1rn"u lllrj tu3r flu
n1 fl.: n n flu n1 uluTl'] { lYl:7t

I unknowingly (oIhrirrir'lrifi.rnr:ni1 b. uncertainty (adlitilrlJuln)

c. unnatural[ (adr.ilil!f,iltrfiumfi) d. unassumingly (arhnrio ou)

24. t) attlmfr?'rurru?!.rrurqur:yrr.J
)z I a
runt:f'r':'ru :r'r.!ouff1rl'r:n1drl::Iltriodr.cr6ln'o, n
- -)
1 A,:?{?n r11 rrErnm rfl u4'16arfi
u r-I1ua"r un-ulJ o{ou
a. equipment (q n:ni) b. notions (n?T 60)
-
c. instincts lf,rprrorgrr*1 J talents (r4tmrrri)
d a.
25. n?Tf,o'J1tJ::?nuBt:lutRla{u0 Lunlltf,ual'tuo?ta': !}1unlr1u01{
a. particular dourortrlr) b. prudent 1d:o:.rnou1
)a) z
c prospectiveldniorr".rhl d. prominent (Yllratflun)

qraslorli vocee t,ooo lio 19 !l

 Test l0
:nauein-urfin #rnilro:oun:-rrurolrni rn:r:hifidfiiliaurudrfisrilaldlf
rJ::lstf
a. profitable 1riuil::Iumi1 1 impracticat dilirJ::Ius{)
c. inac'tive (rdaum) d. damaging lrhbirf,uural
t,aaq Aa-, t L J ,.
2. -
trjr.Jyru loyllrnlf,ut}tu{1,t0Y10:[1r.t1Ju Ltotlrof,BnYlr
'i nu rf,ul]lu.Jlloflattl1.!ff'll1l1J
)a i -
141L:Ylll UYlltllO:tlJl.tfl 0't1llJ

combined 1:r let"rn-u1 b. separated (r!unn-tr)

c. rebelled (eiatilu) d. participated (t1i'1i21j)

)a - * ) a ! tt
3 flEt nfig1lflnr{orno ^ n1lnaf,Tt{stnf,{ull't nuuii.Iel:{nuln ruo.cn1nnnuo3llJ
^ - r) J A
Ytl7lfl 11'Ot tl't1L OUm Unlr
a. ameliorate trirlffidul b obstruct (1-o11'r.r)
c. obviate (tJoln"u) d. refine (nrioxtnnl)
) J < ; ,
4. Lo:uHflntrYluolnnn luuufl{o!tu$utlrYtulrl ltntT']nl,rT1'l ?nr11
nnllflunnurou?nni ',o-
Llr to _ to j txf,{R rn0
a. (t uu i)
distribute b. attribute (o"'].ri'r)
contributelifufioraUrilJ'*Iutril d. substitute(rt7ru?rJ)

ud)-,: )d. : , : - ix ;
5. 7lu?17ta n'111.[141.[,: nlu2unon{oln?1 0t1fln10{uu o01Jy{':tnat03n1n1: {{ol?{u
touaet tullo
a. standard (I'lo:!"]u) t) level (:to-u)
c. grade (tnlo) d. position (tilun .t)

, E)a . I a
6 uouf|l{Yl n'r1f,u0f,tu80t1'l0r:Ju nnno Lnnnn'rr'r:lrnunuyr
a. investment (nl:Bn u) J incentive ldlnllo;
c. intsrim ltir r tr orl u o vin I o. inventory (iurirnrtr6o)
. - Ae J , I ).)
7 n' trot41fl r'tqtoafnn:JYt11u l,i'rnfl 1,[,I,''ru0!oa.iI ao fluf,qn?1trEson1n uu
a receipt
fllre5o; b. reception 1nr:eiauill
c. permit duotrulo) d. quotation (fln1)

f. i1uno,,lhs ::trsiir "uf,6afrrfl'*o

Aa
ol a.J!:t9t4
a. painting (n1y{?1o) b image (n1 f,-nt,n[)
c. picture (l11'l1fi) d. drawing (r ?1o)

rOL-l ot. flR1flu flntot0l

 -i. - d & q )v
9 oT r[u? A'uh ro"rurirfi :::nn-u-urfhinrr 10unlrofl,t fl't
a disseminate (t srt d) b. dissociate l rLirunaanarnn-u1
c. dispose (n"o?'],t) d. dissolve (ntn'lU)
-
10. r5n j loiiuSnirraoin lilI:,rriuulriilu d,rr:lunrrrqluirnnnro-orriauf.fio:16on
J,
n! tIt0ua u1{1;lJ6tfi ':,t
I peers 1rdau1 b. workers (flu{lu)
c- colleagues -
lrdouir r.rru1 d. subordinates (onlio.t)

S -
1 '1. -n
'rlutaunoa{no lu
)d)aaA
Ytfl;o?n onaonurnltn ulo ounrurnao:n
a. revue (flrnrteuod) venue (ffn1ud)
c. view 1firn"ari; d. venturc (nitldu,tu"u)

't2. r':nrfirirrauomusio druruci aur-r,:ria s rniorar antuiufi :E!fi ::lut{ rn

a. assistance (nlt?i?ur da) b. spectator (lj'rx)

! auoience 1n'rli1 d. congregation (n1:!uulJ)

ra<)aa)a;-
13. illUUfrflR', n:1!nlu5ntuun1lflnB18n8nlUTtUn oUOrnu2nUonfi:i:rnAutlfl3
flflr :1atttoR3,]'1u
a. carries on (liltiahJ) ) canies out leirrf,um:1
c. goes on (tildaltJ) d. goes through ( r)
t*
14. !u61U3fl2U11U.:1a,rn::U2Un',l1 ttlqn?ofrBUR n XO1anr{flUn?Llofl3nunauv{01:m',t
hirririrnr:elntni
a monitoring (ottn) b. warning (t6ou)
screening (n-or::) d. forecasting (thu1u)

15. 6uo'r adr.:lrnn"uenrunr:niyi SnfluilotrTrxo't tfa

$,,..
l "ll,1
lm ln?lYrllrlnonl'l:Jfln c]

, a - tr-
ttr111*110.t tfl olu to

a. curious (oulniouinniu) b. bewitched 0oilrnnil)

c. concerned (n".:ra1 d bewilder€d ({.:,tn)

16. nl -nar r:ndrsrriolrixrnrin6sudou q 6uuilurru:iio#ti:l::ftrinrurino:

i d v a ),
so uhilciunh::n*,: rd n rin Gg ufi ci aun"r.rsnro
a. familiar (ri rRU) t) competent (tri.c/fi :;firGnrn1
c. sociable (rourfid,tfl1r) d. severe (itutt:r)

tz. nrurin rnnulu0irinrrdli?r:J::sr:ernlu ornnrrinvr''lluro loo nu firlisiioun!

6

Practically (tfiou) b. Actually ( [rini.J tta'? )

c. Naturally (o1rfirur16) d. Fortunately 1arir,rlto6l

n:nuloyr ai vocng t,ooo,rio ., t) I

'18. nmJ looun Hnnf,olJfr1ul 1t
.t ,3u1{ rndr::ofirn-.:nrurr drfi rirulunr:rirurtnufi q
A-
a. victims (u 6alario:'-r:rdfr u1 o. 1ui-,g-r1
"r,r,n"o
c. witnesses (llglu) I accomplices (4"41ff rl6ol
- a
- a ^-^^
19. uluol{ [x L6itu01to10 Llt nu un{l autuan ']nTntT0!1ftl,ltaflr{2

! l,6unr5rla,
o,."nr,nr," b. drssemrnate ([ruult?t:)
c. incriminate (frario.l) d. eliminate (dlo"o)

zo. nrurhorarrdrn-.:rirnr:r6udr{rdrlufl?u l'lrrirrdudnnrdrriauir :nruorlr:

' (risrfu)
f nruitu"r lodrrtnu/odrrtirfio-r1
c. periodical lorlrhuuol d. traditional 1tt'u1rotrt6l1
-*mpursory
2'1. nlrdl{.,.luu u rirl
rifrfilrl::arnr:nia'ufici, uririnriauua;rrro:'rfi dr::
fr'ttr51u tllultu141?Yt u1flU [oo? un ta.!
a. reminds (ln'oubifin6.r)
I enautes lrirlfnrm:n1
c. forces (u-{fi:J) d. invites lriqlru;
zz. vr:-uurnr f.lrrurounudrn-r6roonmrau'lo uirdurdorornrdaruRrornuraiir fi
Z a--
T101 LltrrJlr'r nluttf, :u [iuo ufl J

a. valuable (fiqrucir) b conventional (tAtJ/tri't)

c. miscellaneous lrriorofiol d. inexhaustible (tilfa-nuxo)

2s. rrwdrrflus-nidurnnri:nirurn'lnqjriqolulnn alonn ira j loiriuro.cn{l riufi

! -!
fla?''1ltr N ulr,l uttn:2''lltllv{ u

e classified (.i'luun) b. stored 1rfil:-nur1

c. fitted ( ar14x']3) d. -
adapted 1o"ouial1

z+. luri:,:unr ufldairurn nr:r6umr.:ytrlarnra'lciri]olanlolfinurh"aum:lfiarnraruInrdlg

orrrrrirlnro,:nrnnrrdu'rn"unr'',r,rdoun:i66ior*rudu 1
z)
a. avoid (14anlf,u.t) J further (tla )
c. produce (ilio) d. demonstrate (sniot)

zs. I:ndrunttnisonrrgrlrdrSonr:mrurnfiournrfiu'l:laro alloalnfiol.rlu

Jxw- , v &
ft ll lOtUnlUYt00Bn19 ttllluul,1
E (n:rE'u)
trisser u. intensiy lrirLd:uu:rfi1
c. aggravate (rirldTn:r) d. compticate lrirlra"fudaul

o'it. f,fl2f,tll ?{nto:'nl

/
 Test I I
1
urrinr6:nryrfi :sIulr[rhrirnr:rl:lo-'] siofi'ri6iooulflnro'ird':fi6iodrulrqj
eia.l
a. meager (11q[n8u) - evolve (?lhlu1) b. significant (rhrirg) - sschew (xnulis{)
obvious (adrttoiuf,ol - possess (i) - d. ambivalent (f,-n!s) - develop (vielul)
- , J t
!1:nlt u.r1r0{B}run1:l'1tlto00j., j -
tt81t! uua100] _ lrfio1 et;
n flrvr
JJla I
tliruuo't Lnn:Ln0 u1{
a. highlight (no[tiu) - stimulate (n:reiu) b. feature (R"nrerlrlr6i ) - attract (6,:00)
c. attraction lrariril - intimioate Q1 I drawback ('nhrio!1 - daunt 1:i1lli'r-!1
.i
3 rriur6 ar n-un"r
n-:J
n o: a.: or rur fi o u u nr u 9 n t* rnrn a{ t$tta{n?1uTo1llt? 1n:nt
o)a
mr,1?io,rn-u fr .ruriirrh rfluu o,r rU,]o: 6orr
a. delicient (t [iu{1,r0) - poor (ud) b. competent (!rin) - adequate (rliunlra)
faultloss (flxurnittu )-awtul (udu1n) d. well-versed (:o!fl - effeclive 1firJ:rf,ninrnl
! A,
- ; , t a )-- ,
4. !u!ro21 fl'rjYr2lnnfiau'uln_flnl fln 1nttfl3n1:uauoaul otlurrllrY]lnu?1711"
iirl,;
Lnu u.o all fl't n:11 !n o a Lr o t14 u tJ 11do
a. flriirul - "nr"*,n 0rio..rr-*fi0) c harsh (rn?i]u) - dishearten (riounl
"ruet
c. pleasant (rir0u61 - encourage dflildilo) d. hard (rhu'rn) - ridicule (rulitu"u)

nAaAa
s. rinfa.cuur orffii6arffr,:rftuiierarirraurnlur"u gz i ri:.liutrnnr:ni luriuvlu
r tteirarirulflufilfl:Jrhl:-lrr:nru
nn?|a.,rl|lfinflu urnn':d dn"
a. unthinkable (6o1il6.c) - healthy (6ciamn1?i) b. amazing lriro"aorril - ouuious (fl,rfl"u)
C, appatting (riretnlol - devoted (n"nd) d. -
appreciated 1rf,udunrio.l1- strange (r Rn)

6. t-J
-a
rly{yldH'riiru-1rffn:ouoo
),
firJ:rnnuufirurfter-rls nrruftnJn6n",tnrirrn-ntf,u
a eet

rarl:nl:rirfirraft
! irregutar 1fioiln6) - symptoms (01n1r) b. typical 1riun"'ladrrl- clues (io'r:au)
c. small (Lf,n) - advantages (liod) d. common 1nJrl:.J) - causes (rrruq)

7. u,m:vr-aun6 ro.ruai n'ruou doflflahirrnrf,un'rJinurrirs

a. apathetic flrjuottr; - compelled (d11n) b. positive (ti.tu?n) - hesitant (fl"{tn)
c. negative (rinn!) - eager (n:r6oiafu1 [ uncarins (tli1d1o) - rsluctant (n-{rfl)
- -
B. n1ulo-nnllrrlnd n inii nlr'[ finr.rdo: y{qenrr o"nndl? ueirdorornnnrur

4"uirr:6qo nr:n:lrir fi or ar rra6.l g nl our"rllJ rou j

a or

condone (rion"u; - special (filflre) b. suppos€ (EUI6) - questionaute lriudrrr-tr1

-
c. suspect (are'u; - arrerage (tlunsl{) d. reprimand 1rirlfi1 - important lihn"rg)
-
o:oulomri vocee i,ooo rio ,r 0-l
 v )
9. nfl,:olnoanfi1f,nn1uyr
"e n1ilolrllR,r loun1flt11l011,l1T _ t. ,'l .u
fl{f,-rfiq
a. easy (ilu) - heavy ( fi'n) b. painful 116r ro1 - inlurious (flu6'ucrngl
strenuous (t"u:,:lrn1 - treatoy ldoiaemnrrrl d. rigorous (rn"un?o) - fattening 1ri11fa'ru1

10. nuftuhqixo,:'jrnr:n:rrurfluf,,:d rflorornrflunr:n:rrirdlrofiu usi:Jr.rnu

uuu1l?1lllufl,t ua:ar r:odruiinoulcioir j
a. offensive ldrrf'rr; - oangerous ldun:ru1 b. horrible lrirnfrl - irrelevant (hjtdu?iia{)
wrong (fio) - necessary ldrtiu;- d. tenibte lrirnn"e; - unforgivable flr%a-ahilnJ
r j. A !
1 1. -.;,
nnlnl?1ll?nrI1rn lfl.iol.t 1 _ -
luooa uoflllr.lo]f,n?1tultf,{8"]nqTrvr?flr?J'ro'rllr',t
t1u1*1J111?YtUlnU U83fl:n.:afrtn1Y{ l nUn?tan
lointty f iruniul--
*n"6;r"ty (rfl$ rjfl !) b. joyfulV (fio?1ilqt)
- happily (in?1xq.11)
".
c. simultaneously (r,tiouti'u; - commonly (ffi:uo'r) rJ together (o"r uriu) - separately (trsnn"tr)

-- A !" .
12. rua{nln lJonfllqtao:tflulnd l x1u n l]'tuu:t? !1ult1oeia{I u{ _
all
tltotj0.:n l [ltu'tlll,{{
a. lack (n1fl1o) - weak (tioutta) b. scarcity (n1:n'rounnu) - normal ( n61
c. abundance (fl?l aounurJ:rfi) - thin ('u'r.,) J prevalence (n?1rJtn) - sturdy lrrf.lrrni,:1

'I3. 14fl-,:n1n 1a{lr1lunr:rfionotl u1unrrfllrufliflulfi a1u['rx dlilrlf{

ulouhioaliuy,l-.:rJ::mtudngialil
B0nLf,u.!trf,1ufru LltflB ta [u']nx Ioluo-:ra.lrfi
.'
a. speech (EuYl:1,,101i)- modesty (n?1xria ou) b victory (5urw) - arrogance (nxl tdaxo{)
- 1uttr{) - sadness (nrlxrflfiIf,n) d. campaign (n1fli1lf,u.r)
c. loss (fl?1rj - - annoyance (irnrq)
t+. oar{u R{n'tn01u u{flaonaonu n'ltlt'tR']u1:n ::u'ir.:nr:<arlci rrr
< "ndIoon?1u , t
nft.ta:fl't
a. exhausted ludor{r; -
)-
(,iiarir1 -
ldruuriif,al l drowsy concentrate 1onda1
"tuoy
c. tked (txdou) - nap (uun-r; d. letharyic (rdouxl) - sleep (u0 Lf,-!)
VA A AA
15. nnltl]Lv{all I n3y{u'tglurour orylr Ll,ltfo:f,n [n$1uo:'']lfln 'tn 'A
lunlurtlto
I reaxed lr.iaunorul - unco.to*ut" nrro.r. (ri.],rr-u) -
161,u-r1-0. (fiu)
"itrv
. t "tpt t 1liuil:tlumi; - generous 1iirlo1 d. miserabte ([rJ) - sad (rflir)
t-
te. ,'odrjn6udrrzr uoillrinn-:.r tr0qa{tiltolrlulnur rlu
a. tired (tndou) - Orowsy 1rdor6!; b. afraid (nd-i) - frightened (nf,-?)
c. arrogant 1t0,:1- courageous (nf,'']xlq) I cowarOty 1finro1 - brave (nfl''rrtru)

1/. n,ttttJ?1o'lxlun9Bf,?rtro nm r0 rusiafitrrursiof,ulolito trlrruilr{d

fiyr::gnr:fin c
a. colorful 1fin-unoln; - an expensive (trytn) b_ frit[ ({r,,la,:) - (fiflql:)
an extraordinary
c. fashionable 1vr"urn"u1- a stytish (fl1nu-u) j simple (6uu,iru) - an elaborate (i6n:fisor:)

r'1.1 of. fln2flu v{nteto,

 firrrriliauri:ra':uauog{ororiu4lio6a::risuiriu nruino"u-:to.:nrn
iS.
1xrueorl#rriu'ju:ntrr'[n1o uauotfirnudluu
,. narmtrr 1rfluo"uett1u) - occasionat 1rflun:s.rnfl'l; l - tenOer ldaulaul
strict (rflinnr"o)

c. responsible ldfinrtriufiouou) - sincere (oi.clo) d. firm (llu"ntt ) - inftequent drj oU)

r ,l
rdrgariru HUU t7t0: Lr.r00, [:n1nr110n[u au
.19.
a. generous (o61- wetcomea leiau:-u1 3 greedy (Ianrrn) - overcharged (6errrrul:i)

c. steepy (i?.ruou) - exciteo (rirluturriu) d. kind (1oo') - hated (rn6Iro)

,0. fi1nfl6i1?n-1+nrlrJ::rhensn{rrfrr n-nr*rusrduadrrld.:torsraurdorr 'rrn n"rdou'ufi

iner{'rninlururuunln?l raurrr f i1f ?n$ifr1rrn fi 6fl-o;1ud?{f,,rnfl
a. reinforce lrniUrirn".:1 - appreciate (undo.:) b. segregate luuno-roon;
- - conquer (to1xur)
c. divide 1ut-iouunl - ovenvtretm lfrhir,irurr{1 .l strengthen (!f,ixd1f,"{) - defeat 0a15u:)

!,.,,1 .i e
-
.'.),
zt. n.rrrlrllJrsrr
"' urrrrro,ryr urinnlunn
birr6rfirl::g a lu.Jn:.t
a. expectsd laror':".r; - demanded (6unfoi) b. practical flrileioi.r) - needed (rio{n1r)
c. questionable (li.lfl{f,u) - instructeO lnlraul .l optional (6onlei) - required (fi1 o)

zz. rfl uduritro'jri lurrir:n rrr uqiu::orrnlr1' n-l rnnio;ndmrrmrin

nr*lolrrndl
traitor ({ rufl) - loyal (n-n6) b. weapon (411!') - dangerous 1ti'uo:ru1

c. - - disrespecttul flrirnr:u1
general (it'ruy{n) d. - (fi-flJ) - cunning (rd1!ai}i)
enemy

iij:
?a airrnr:nao.rcir.: u-nrdulci:-rnr: .fiun'r.iruir
].,:'
a. gracious lfirrruu; - criticizeo lior:n[1 b. disrespecttul (1rmt ) - praised (snrjo,,)
c supportive flririro".rlo1- apptauded (rlrufia) d. hslpful 1rf,uilr:Iurril - ostracizeo 1n-uti1

24.
.
noolnlilu on2nlru ' Autflnn
qn . )i
lll [u1l1u01tt1l1tuu
il:
a. mediocre (trtruo'r) - recommended lttu:fir; O. enthusiastic 1n:r6oioiu1 - oisriked (t ra:r)
c. pleasant lriuala; - evaded (xR:Jtdu.l) j dreadtul (!tdu1n) - a,roided (udnrdur;

25. 6rrrl-r:rn"nhirriuoirun":.ru"nnr:riordiiiruro rrcinr:ora-uadlurl*rvra

t :::ni:Jlnsfiorf,u
n r I
ou !1.ri4 0'r u .J ylurno.llnn1:Jfltri1o-i:.r 1us-nunr:r6urn-u
a. burden (R1T:) - expectations (n?1ua1ou?"J) l privilege (n"akil1liuu) - liberties (asrn'r?r)
^^r
c. right (tult) - dangers (aunfls) d. benefit (:ia6) - injustice (n11lhiu6ffirx)
-

er:nirlonri vocla t,ooo rr"o 205

 Test 12
J -dY. A - )- t,w ,l
I L0 10.tqur]1i1[0tflu0Yl0t fln q 10,rfl1.['u!llJYlq oan t:11'l.r 0n ttnlu0{o1nlt']ti
,1
Ill8g,:toflauttfl?
.
ouon " "
lotfiuauu
J

a. drive (n-:Jrnd{) (:Jfrrrr)

- refused o. rnina 0ri1o) - negotiated (0i014't)
! watch (q) - declined (tJitf,t) d. monibr (orrf,) - accepted (oou:-:J)
Jr
2. tua t uoirfiuhikiri.r::on'irnrxrflu rslatj
absence (n1rl 6) - (illf,irh)
vegetarian b. amount lrJiurrul - trerbivorous (fiuttt;
^^!
taste (iflrr6) camivorous 1fiurfia; d. flavor (:flr10') - omnivorous lfiuritrra;r-n{1
c. -
.4,) A-
gou{o
3. lu1lU37lflUflzull4ru[nloUr.r',lU lletulnfl Yt _ 11 1t07t'1110T00

a considerate luiuanlfiulo; - help(d?srnfio) b. caring (1d10)- annoy (::Jn?u)

c. reckless 1a;rrdr1 - aia lrirurlfiol d. kind (lod) - harass (rion?u)

flnonlTtn'tfl,utn llu j
. J ee)vaa )
4
-
rnnnln luYrf,oltuTla{ 17119 BrlrulJooRulfl ,

1A{OUtan
a. enforced (uio"rld) - uphold (Auru"o) b. instituted 1o-oa'irr1 - maintain (r,ir:rtil
c. reduced (f,of,{) - abandon (stvr.:)
I increasea 1rfi'ln'u1- luJdauurJn.rl
"tt",
s. ,frudor iiruroun:n:rrrfluronnly{rony{?nr11 r{r:ra.rn'o'u{ir::uu-nlci.r,rrun-iJ
-J&; q ladruru ,rTr
R linauau
a. imitate 1rfiruu'uu) - royat (riu:rrr.rd; preserve (:-nut1 - weafry (riln"'l)
- b

c. destroy (?i'rfl'ru) - influential lrnr6ni}ra1 d. defend (Ja{n-u) - lowly 61uiri'r)

a q ! - .3,
6 n,rHJtuttluu:nu1a1ao oulatna?10mnnl]l88n0:{q[n?u1nou?nn
a. gross (rira:6on:r6sju) - disgusting lririrrfiaol b. tempting 1u'.u.u1- lunr'luo;
"nti"ing
c. ordinary (ffir o')) - plain (6uu .l) I ctear (1r) - pottuted 6f,u^f,ufiu)

7. lunrn:':lua"r nr::"nurl:,:rtlri,:fi itn _ n.:llltn3 r.t81,1.ttfru{ nn1

a. beneficial lriurJ::Iatril - improving (1,{-stu1) b (tiiu?n)
positive - nsgative (ti,tnu)
c. tenible (d1nf,"?) - deadly (6ruri6io) d. wonderful (6rdu 1 - promising lnote)

a. nr:lrdrl-un'mlo6ruind6.roo :ro-nuururirornn'rlnn 4'n:'rurjur-urein:ourflu

o-rumurar-ruo,r',r-i*rrr-*fr*nr:oiru,riaqlo.cluR*lurnmuliunrrn
fllnn-.&
Ln1o{nurJr1o
nation -
(416) [ athletes 1rinfirn1 - country 1:J::rna1
". "l"nt" 1$onr:n[1 -
c. gymnasts (u"nn,Unr: )-state (r1) d. coaches 1o:fln)- citizenship (n?1 riuy{nrfia{)

20t, or. qn?fllr qnrofiu

 OJ
I n.ruu?11J1ura{u n1uu8na1ooro troillrr:r:a.r2'r1r'rr:[11fl0u1t'l.t
a phin (6u! 5j) - omate (xIxr''r) b. expensive (ul.r.i) - la€e (ln.U)
c. bright (oaoln) - colorful (ooo1n) d. gaudy (*oo'ro) - elaborate (srt68o)

1o. rdol iu:Jln'uun-rllr-ru dr:rororriulutulm onr{mrluoflurfiarriourirr

a. elegant (f,?snl 1- regat (tdurriunfniril l) spacious (nitrltt.c) - cramped (rrfl!)
c. enormous flu{y - targe (uqi1 d. lavish (r{ rflau) - gaudy (qoo1o)
-
,i. qrn'tolursr{rf,ur{a{u"nrArufr? 1 lulnrsriro".sqo6ulurrurn-.1:..r-ru r6nnurdr
si':u arurlo,rn::onlnlurnrfirurou"nd
a. invention (nr: :r6uf) - revealed 0flor u) b. appearance (grJir. rirorl - struck (mu6)
-
c discovery (n1tfi llu) - uncovered (riru) d. remvery (nl:f,l-[n"?) - exhumed (nofiu)

tz. nr:uduiurtrtts'ou:3lliyl1n ze 1l{ riunr:yroaa:.rd rirunrruuf,:r:rua=nrrn

.v; r a
aonulanu lru un?{nan nralutooltlttorn1B-1.- tl,{o llt tflun 0ftl1r$un1t[1.c1]u
a extreme (r:no) - prepared (l,{iau) b. rapid (r+1) - fast 0i1)
c. dangerous (E-lrn:1u) - healthy (6fioffin1 ) d. torturous (Yr:x1 ) - weak (iiou[o)

13. arffol/lffinran tourln( oolnufltljlN'rutlr uunlBla.rnquTr _

A; ,)
Yr flotRltl4Bn ru{f,a
AaJ
tf, nn tuuRl?{guntttf,383ntt?lluJuflJ rJ flt{
- )^ -.t -
1 beloved ([rJuYluu ) - adapted (ootl:Jf,{) b. well-known (llnorflu,r) - performed (tt n{)

c. despised (gYl iiu) - recreated (rirfluri) d. obscure lnnritntal - dramatized (ri']tiunrnr)

14. lJtootll[u?
r- J
lulrrn! - J a
fi{uunnu']n
i
n: n:nt?'tllo
? exaggerate 1ndtrfiuoi.r1 - trust 1rda6o1 b. manipulate (n"on'l:) - doubt (flnfl"u)
c. invent (6oriu) - oisprove lfinofuri.r) d. uphold (nfuruu; - imagine (iun 1n1:)

'r'
15. n{utttr0031tIBtflu\t1Mj$f,nluYl "
ttlll}tttflu
)
uo' flnlu i-ulurir:o.rrrano;rf,u
i r.-
o1nfln:J fl1r01{ sl llf,,o urrlJuulruoulrau
a. talented 1fir,r:artril - (n1fl6u [:JU) b.
copies skilltul (tdu?flru) - facsimiles (*ltu'r)
c. bland (hi 1f,ulo) - ddscendants (gnrarul c innovativs 1ri'r,ra::ri; - aenvatives (f,ifi16ixl)

to. nrinlru# cir,:ornnudu rlflnnu ::unro1ardor!'o.i,,n1uxa-.:fi1xuo rJin

gorgeous (I.id1) b. adept - rr,n", 1r.*r1
(dT uT q)
". "rqr,",*-ffiul)-
c. - pragmatic lrriunr:rJfu51 I punctual (o:,rgiat2fl1) - late (d1)
helptul
-lriurJ::Iatf1 -
tz. n:iu:ns6r,lo-on5iilruf,oruriro-r louiioornl':arddr6gu6firviurin:61u uoinrara-.1
rnlr:JduulJriu::urdro-'u Ioaiioornnl:fl:nodo{til::ri-urf
a. reverse (nr{n-u?i111) - straightforuard 1n:.r'[ n:.rlr; b. random 1qU; - orOeay lriu:rriuu;
c. mahsmatical (nrio) - geometric (!:nT fldo) J chronological ([1m) - alphabetical (n":o"ns:)
-
nsnslorf vocAB t,ooo r"o :(l/
I g. rda,rolnNa,.rAo uln nutiil6nn-onluto6rono.rorir.r{l tfl os rrn:rl{.i
, e ua r . xvo
t t-rllllu{ a1n1:[14801taostnu t?fr1 ruqBnu1l

A abundant (nuurni) - meal ldaarrr:1 b. minute (rfinx1n) - bstival (!rfln]n)

c. beneficial -
1rflurJ::Iutril - mourning (nrutoir) d. cultivated (trl]i:lnn) - suffering (rlrnU)

tS. urirdorifo rfiurn-unr:rrrf,u.:rfionntiyrrjlo.lftrnrrit loorurnniurrf,onfl,t,tu

l passionate 1n::6oioiu1- indifference (tltntqu) b. reckless 1a:rrrirl - ignorance (hjf)
c. upset (nf,ond ) - carelessness ( r;x1Yl) d. exceptional (riootdur) - zeal 1n::6oioiu1

20 I:ogrolalo6urilu lulrirrrurfi annnvirrtnauadrd ueilri 6neiotJlu

runududoir d,r rn d alolo 6urar:"lrl:rnru'[ri
a. recorded (:r"ufin) - unusuat (fi0 n6) b. eradicated 1rlro"o1 - common lnJehll
-
c. diagnosed 1ifiodu1- controlled (n?unx) I endemic - -
(I:o t,ir6u) prevalent (!r ixalu)
A ) tl rx. , , I
21 Lxrfla Ltann1lf,0ufl1u?1031J'I1l ttn3l11ftrn t,l1 lu t1rlfl0']nnlTnun'lu1l1?u
upset (n8"qn{ ) - sl)
easygoing (rru'ru b. relaxed (dauflf,1fl) - stressed (tniuo)
C. anxious (ionrirrnl - nervous ( rlx 'r) d. aggressive (rirrirr) - catm (r.:u)

22. ttrl"tnrn: ra"n3"ru1:"[urJr uoil-uqn louair:rodlrdollu.crn"nflun-uo1xrulnr1ri

a. disguised lrJna or":1 - removeo lroaraudru) b. hid (da ) - camouflaged (ri1l.r:]n)
c. exposed - (tiru-n)
- [ uurieo (rJi) -excavatod (1n)
(rf,olirs)- sheltered

zg. eirrornruaifirordln'snrvrniornrs l'ululrorn'n 1o urolrr;lunouurr

a. bree4y 1finrurio1 - winoy 1finlu:.r1 b. stormy (iflrq) - unpredictabte (motolliltti)
c. warm (o!.il.r) - frumio 1du; I tropicat liaudul - trigid (nu1?o-o)
u.ad
24 u::n a ol ut1ufl'):flt4vtvtuo,),] tr:i''r ro n1flnu untlullR"t 1tn[d$1
1.,
li! a [d lu,!1ur1ru,rarr1''r1^Jflrfa lo
thssaurus(oilnlfimu) - synonyms lrirtrfiaul
b. encyclopedia (fi1:lrrn; ) - homonyms lrirvr"ar::Jrr"o,:rf,u.r1
c. dictionary (l\ouiunrx) - tocations ldetsl)
d. textbook lcir:r6uu1 - translations (fitlr:1f, )

25. rinusorn-no:nrurirnrnun; lurrirla,:rr:r o-rriu6,:rflur{ooirdursiuiio:toiriu'jr

Hl f1n'rtiuorh,tl:noun'r:n o-rrorlun-rufiso
a. decorated (on[oi,r) - cleansed (?i'rFt11rf,J01o) b. covered (flo:]".r) - concealed ni]o) (
- (:Jnaro"r)
c. exposed ([i]otirri) - disguised I hid (riauriu) - revealed (rflorilu)

ol_ f,n1flu v{ntnt0l

aaaaaataaataaaaaaato

@
 Cloze Possoge I
rI
lnr oi?1n1:nr3Yn?nn1tfln.: lon::oun1fl ranTu ! 1 1 ft':1 n.,tn:uo!u
[Yr0
a i.
[nofl0flaufln']unllm!uauIo t{u 2 ttfl!Lta?1n1lnaif,l0n
,

dulo[rEB r11n6i1?i1nl]n:?n
lu6uIofir6uo:Li 3 nr:n-r ua:nr;alrtulu:l:lrvrah a r:rrn eirlirou6rrru:du"lLilqi:"1
f,-
4 n'tnufln{ u lvtrtnu?nu 5 ra.rsnrunr:nioi anr:eirrffur: o lutj::rnn

r! panic at (6uo:: un) b. invest in (R.rYlU)

c. interfsre with (tlYl:n!ts., ) d. aftend to (flu10)

2- a. obviously (orirrt-orou) b. publicly 1adr,:rflou.ru;

! closely (0s1n tnf,Xo) d. moderately 1a dr':tnlr;rr1

s! afbct (n:r u) b. impress 1rfr.r o.tr ru:j::vr"::l01
conflict (n"o ttri{ ) d. reflect (fl:Yiau)

4 a. dsmands (:io6aniar) b. a rguments (rioloiru"., )

c. decisions 1nr:o"o &ulo; E comments lnrrl6orriu;
5. a. end (ooorJ) II impact ( an:;ru)
c. cause (6nt q) d. influence (6rina)

Cloze Possoge 2
niuddlriur-rrrr:uf,urir r:aol*rrs
::nrsulunr:Iriuoturiur.l zo oiurda
1oi
-t-
2 dooo:n nr:o-oRulodrhhifior6isro-ofiruornyl'.r [nrfr1tr]:ruru,irururdr oiuli
ri'u.romldnn:lnnriio 2oo n'ilflrioulouu::orfior + -3- u'ar uroarrro{alnu d,:riun::rnr:
- ?r- .^ .A t
,J0on1flra.rfl:uR 5 tuflnltai tnBrnl: r al1uu

a. agricultural (rnromfir) ilI leadins (du*r)

c. -
crowded (nua.:)
..:
d celebrating 1tafi aaarl

2. a. take the place of (t!r i) b. take over (ft:ouo:a{)

c. build up lrJgnrfr.rl
I mate wav tor lrflonrrbil
3. a. speculators ({irn:r:f1 b. conservatives 1u"n a1:"nrifi u I 1

c. spectators (aitn-rrr) I conservattonists lrinarlinrir::rtr61

I10 o:. ani'ori rlnro3rp

 4. bunding (nhaos.:; b. passed (tri1!tri)

c. retiring lrnfiunrarq) o. deceased (f,uiin1

5. a. free ('j1.t) b. grateful (3hiin)

c. distracted flriierril d unavailable dlrii1n)

Cloze Possoge 3
1:l:6u I cianr:r6rlouasnr:rirr z dulrlnri ueiLl:6ua-,r1driu 3
- )- - . &
R{,:'lUlOono?g !u011,1'1flJ1nxun LTlt 0'11,1'tflla,rfl?ntafln [ !1j:outrJl{tl1tfl{ fl{n1u trlnq tu1|l.t
e J a $,J
|,rtnl, toultnno? t:Jun:o031J lll Ta{01nuu0,tnn _4_ L1t1 Ll] Luln oo Rfl:fl.r rJ']ll L!lYr?:'r{ n'r u
-qmr:1
n:oo:fiIudir.rnruhileildludqoo:nnr-uaon:n1u::.h ar :6uhjn'r!'rrn lflf1u
x-J .
a lfin to $nn1{olnnt:tu talornua:hr:-u -5-
1. a. considerate lrriuanrriulol b. enormous (16lr)
essential (thn"tX) d. eminent flonteiu)

z. ! tissue lrdordal b. hormone (aaflu )

c. gland (6iox) d. flesh (Lda)

3. a. origin (lorirriiol l source (ttl,tiin)

c. resource 1n:"narn:1 d. beginning (nr:6 eiu)

+. ! aosorbeo (qodl1 b. swallowed (nfiu)

c. dissolved (a;a'tu) d. sunt lrir'tu"or1
5. a. drained (l!!1u) b. maintained (inEl)

! storeo 1rfiu1 d. strained (6r1ffi.1)

Cloze Possoge 4
nr:nrGuuitra-ra araor{lu rrirsrra-ulrqj 1 orariu drir6.r rniao a tir.r 0r
olrtlnolr'tn.tnf,1? flau[o u fr :r,Jflau Lu Lxalnllur]lu.rn Loul -t- i".-,
[ou Ll,!?{.tn']:u::u'1u Lura,t:Jt!xl,
lurolrniun:orou'*-n6ngr
" 2 rrn6r soo nu uri6arnr:urfiu'.rfinaruriur.l-our1o-un-: nr:
,
ljoi.tlt?3n1:UrtulUr A -l-
3 0',10!',!1Un L 3JA1.tL1JUhl t6t
. ..: r J r
unflnDlr t0n1(snn1u llots1,{1J Lul? Lu.tflarJt?11uu Lout unartfln q ri 4 r
tog
firirunou lunr:u:Jloan-ud finr: s .rrubidruuncofi:lflu ' rr nr:errruyr6uukim-uoro
ffn.to11unflonnu lo

er:oulorri voceg t,ooo da ))1

 1 . a. task (.!1u) b. labor (n1:!)
c. adventure (nl:Haluriu) 4 experience (:l::aunr:n[)

2.a seated (li,r) b. ltiu1j::rru1

chaired
attended (!1i'ri?u) d. lectured fluhru:uru;
3. a. require 16aniatl l request (10)

c. remark fll{nrrlrriu1 d. review (nun?u)

4. ! supervised (ortn) b. recommended ([u:1i1)

c. entertained fl fo':rlu"urfi .: ; d. compromised 1tJ::fi:J::uor:;

5. a. acquired flciLn) l assigned (U0:J1'ltl1U)

c. achieved (!fiq) d. activated (n:iE'u)

Cloze Posso a e5
rinnrsrarao{nundononn,r,tolrao-orneriro*r:r6oer:ni nulfirrne u Ba;o-n uor;virvrr.r
,x Aa - c e I -a
tlor[u01r']Yttllua?oun1:J1uu 1 n11Ytr1,'r:: L? u0nn'rnB$1u.:fioff1iLou 2 ?Jofl1.[l
) * ! - --;
,l1ufln1I{rr?oflaunrT''rflf){llrllr''r rrfl3 alflua u tilt ol Ln:u't.tnunln.ra:r,!'ru'rla1r:aa ltsrruuerla.r
: ) - - .lu?tl
))
n oouu t1r11-[10; 3 u,IlJ l14urn8?nun [fl:n:a!rf]tl T]01flu0u Lo [ 1a!n
; e e
nr:oornrxuto{au lto:nr:ttoirnrril oln lf
..,J J x.i! ,iJ
rfiurn-uo*r r:rtlrir.]5u uliucilutrwrr:1 tr Lnouyrull
e-1.'
----4 rfiu':n"uululyr n1u3 aru un:r rurrura.:oru uanornfirf,0,rza,:n ri,r s :iala
rfi u: n"roire ruuri::nnn:au j o-r 6ncir u

1. a. exclusive (litflrr) b. directive (d.rriurird.r)

extensive (n?"1.t) d. attractive 1rir6.rgol

2. a. taking (n1?ri1) l sending (n1:dn)

c. leaving (n'r: n) d. receiving (n1T:Y:J)

3. a. arangements (ni:o"onl:) ) assumptions @o riirfi ngrul

c. announcements 1nr: ::nra1 d appointments 1nr:uai.:et".c1

4. a. causes (f,Mq) b. forms q !!u!)

clues (lU13ttf,) d. threats (fi11)

FI
canies (dluYroo) b. transforms (rt fl,:)
c. supports lari:.: rr1u1 d. captures (o"un )

212 o:. qni-ori 4nroirg

 Cloze Possoge 6
lur::orfion::rn1nn'rielaun q firiouduzou rCarrur"uorolrtiua-uoildudr rfla.rorn
i &r.., ji - - i A -
60.r1JU1JU lU !f$0{Ytot{n{ n:aln _1_ 110it10.t1u1Ju 'tlrl::Jnllt:uunl:J1 tla.r1]ulJu _2_
nnuoi'jrlflunrr*r ' rn" ln:r:roraiorir rdanruaunauru n'jrrirrr':nrfiriaunnr ufifinrrlrhrirX
i r i e ue.
oianl:t1uufl1t'L1lltou?nrlt3f,un1: luua,:t:uuolt I Lout:0{'U.lJnu [oT?uflTt{ _3_ U
Xa i * .i
lft:uo sj ?lo.rtrlottR3on1uo1']uo.Jtft:uo uanoln nn[ 11 annu':1$a.i11Jlj1l-x,[3J0t{0.t - L[ot:a{llu?tu
J-ui, d r,J - f ) -
nflU''l:nr1Uf,U0't 4 fln:'l0 \t ll*X 0.t tlul*r1lt'l [O tUA't0lnt0n I XUl0Ut:A{lU1JUlJ']n[[fl3
A v,de E ea a f , A,
tlA{1UIU n nflUflly.Ulr1lofl',l',t
" " flll I XU{A01'I1-a nA LUUflonT:AlU?lU1l'l A{ LVlfl tlllrr UnAlU:U
)- e J , i d
LUlilttoun al no a.:fl 'lt1l 0ni'tljfli.l ttfl :u1 flu !0 t 0 _5_
.J fl ?1 Ei1 J0 t

'1. a. recognize (o:rnu-n) b. acknowledge (iui)

exaggeraE lnri1?rfi uoi.r1 I underestimate dri rriucir )

2. a. doubttul (fl.,f,u) l likely (u-nnr)

unsuitable flrjrnlr;ar1 o. necessary (,1'rtflu)

3. a. access to 1nr:rrir 6,r rrri 1 b. choice for

lvrrrrdanahriu;
c. approach to lUurnrr thu:"U ; ! uuun"" for (n11 mof,hdn-u)

4- a. caution (nr:o"n16ou) b. argument (nr:Io"ulil)

purpose (r-erq ::mri; d. attempt (fl?'ru u1ul )

5 I achieve (!T:q) b. encourage (siltair:1

c. hinder (11"o111.r) d. require 16unfo.r1

Cloze Possoge 7
ficuan:' :rnorriau.riaro[n;orru:l"urfird'uuarnuoru rriu fiorusr:ln,:ou-rlum:-oollinr
rJrrduoirr 1 rriu rronr:ur:l"ooll"u nr:ior:nir:':run'::l uioro6nn"ulunr:tialro*sr1s"
a
-t-u fi']:r,rR1uirllu Lt{ u.J rlovi u''l u''l y1a3 !
-,o1uo?- u Luolt']01{ ) -
1lo _2_ I tTl.[ uTtft']'tlJtnulnul1gn1:
IYt:71fl ur:aunfl uR'urtuo1fl nlv{ uuoT

fioru ar:ft lsuo.rtur orfn rd u ur nr u nurr fiou

vi ueiiiorar: j n"':J i4 li{ 6a fi rj
.A , Z a uwe
-3-
-A ^ rv{tta.s:lJLLUUttfltrtuafl'] uouffr]: LoT!n']:aontI !u']IflaLTLn]J tl to .tun11 1l{flay{
1,1U,lfla
i nlr x.,n,
l,i
-
o?u _4_
t-
u uoufr1tfl1ull,lru lu1qrnnnl1[flJ],{3JY'r t6ru txnEoluon?1 Tfllula rInltfllrsur8
Lo u Ltfl?orull n::o.lr*u:an'r:ruuTo
{^
u tllo']lrrua ''l uor8fl11 toLxn1l filoqnut 9tn1l 11Blu
A,A
yrrllRUl{rrrlfl,: 5 uaun?1rlNf,E lrv{

ocnuloYrri vocee 1,ooo fa 2ll

 t. ! cover 1rJ*noucirul u. avoid (udnrdul)

c. edit (rftl) d. complicate (rirlrturn)

2. a. exhaust (vhbilr,rdoa) b. identify (ft:i)

entertain (fr J n ?''t sJ:l-u !fi{ ) d. intimidate (rirlt-nn'': )

3. a. complement 116r16 ;
I oit", t.,
luoneirlornl
c. resemble loa"rlodll d. result in (riabirfio)

4. reason (tLoHn) b. cause (fr1t n)

c. effect ( nnl:Yl:.1) d. perspective (rl xa'r)

5. a. gradually (fia;iio) b rapidly (arh.:r'ro!5?)

z
c. completely flounuu:ni1 d. radically (0d1., oln )

Cloze Possoge 8
qrurauara-uluujrrrqloirrfiufir#onnrr6urhulrlqjfiuoaunnr{6urnsta r:uitrru;ou j
l<lt,l riurto.: i1'[v,hiun-'rriofirdannrt6u uaiqru6o'iruarlv,lu'r.rnotl:ciarrnn-u vrqu6'fi
-:
o{[ -1- ^t
,
:suu:l::trryrljort{rfiBnn']nnu
a
0iauf,Jlv{ad1,:rurn ua,:t,lriurirHnLifirf,'onnr.r6unonr:
J r n,i A
- -t -2-
Inaau !n?a.t nounfl1{ouiltaona'1,:auua,:t14ltltfl.i - A
t1,{Yln::Yl:Jo'11.[$1n01u1,! nla.r1lu .r.t0! _3_
,: ,lu, J $- a v i r, j
::uurlTrfllm ?l"r L1! rnonl:0lax frua.io 0f,Jtt1?1 Ltlnonltrnaau Lr21t0,tllnolu1lflt:YlrJnul'[fl{ tT,l tl,0
flne-rufuroiaulflrr'rar nr:n:;rtaflndl*irri'',rit ri,,lriSnoirurar fir{onnrrdurairl:Jrruart4 rfia
- u-! -
rf,urduii firfion ar l6uo; rn-rln a'rra,rlvl 4 1uo aun nrriuur,r iorr l rrilriun'it rtn un;
, d ,i
_5_ rYrl 5l nu - "q-al,
r11 [14 tf,onn1nnuo qui 6lr.r

1. a. vague 1onrrniol 3 evident (totou)

c. vivid (nr:d1{fo) d. bright (ffji{)

2 1 sensitive (tiaulrr) b. sensible 1firuorua1

c. concerned liornn-,:ra1 d. exposed
)-
({{lljo00n)

3. a. speeding ([in) b. improving (il:"u:l'J{)

c. manipulating (n"onrT) j stimulating (nt:Fiu)
J
4. a. permanently (oti'].to't?:) b occasionally (u1,t flt.t u1.1nt1'l )

! mntinually ladr.rciardo.:1 d accidentally fl o uu".r r6ry 1

5. a. denied (tJrlf,r) b. inspecGd (gt:?nnau)

dist buted (n:rmu) a. consumed (uilnnl

)1J 0:. fla?flu vlnlnlq

 cloze Posso a e9
) a
'[rii,ou8a.In Y]txxaunu . Ji
lln301n1rx10f,0JLruun L!L?t aunuo2u rTu frJralnor lJoutllu{

-..i.,,ntraaehriuouarotflu
llllli '- '
_' r
luoi;hriunudu
'[rjrfisruciriu nnrorofiarnr:'touri,: 9 adrr:uu:r uararnr:tirlnlun riaarnr:1auu-.c j
.Y a c -
lllf, xt8 2 l Bn:+IuEa
A
ari,r{?u!t:{$ai*1 nL
sJ onulnu1u tlo?o ni: [o0u1.t !:?'lo0'tYl'lu

6ltr {ar6oarurYvrr"ourr:ra6o'jrRruua:o:ouo:-tot:trtusrLLdTr-oLL:r g ,fiu ornr:5u 1

At,C
fiarolrnn'jr ornr:fioru' rreir:rnri-ul n-orriuriu tnl:t:r'hjoialnr:h{qru -a- rrnarnr:t6lr
-+-
dq1nfi6ao-oorun uqloeia.oldHRein"ru+i:ci":rarnr:lariono'ln- un;dro ruriro-ltlrY:j"txurornr:10 rlrn
1o5ro-a.ordu.:niu rarrio.r Inrldarfion"ru'riirrfithurl::nauloluoalu?u
-5-
a. component lrhurj::nou; b. sotution (iiuri:J"rgrr
1 1
|.
c. feature (inurwl J problem (:JaUx'r)

b. blending (n1rHflxn"u)
2.
I combinations 1nr::rln-u1
c. confusions 1nrrlfi:nu; d. duration (d?{t?ai)

3. a. produce ( 60) b. display (uflo':)

relieve (!:Tt 1) d. aggravate (#rror)

4.
E]
overdosed (durrfi uluro; b. ovenated 16rirrfiuoil1
c. overestimated 1rJ::riiudrrllfiu; d. ovemourished lrlr:lrfiutrJ1
i,
5. a. complexity lnrufudaul J upset (n?1u' u'U?u)

c. anxiety lorrtinnn-l':a; d. irritation (n1fi:fi1urfl a{)

Cloze Possoge l0
o Jt
s=o'ilarur oiinr:iir flno'r uiirrr:r-r lnnnarniuri:.iu-l; ural rriu o"nuouqittirrururo.t
- 1,1
uun:J0ifla?o1nfln: n1101?i:'l{o?fl0 _2_-
a
tutru Luf,a1fltl1oR0 n1t011{Tlno? _1_ t a
?l']Lx,)c|nna!nnun!f,nl L!?on0I
AI
n1td1t{:'ri o? rn !! tufl{o11 t}r0{0uYr111: rlu:on{ ltfl;a:1fl:uL [Tfln:t u rnn'c
)-.ld!
:nulr?rn rnSo.cfu un: lunr:nrn:rr6u l lortriuurndulur;tnr:r urrnrrrir uf,uru
-3-
rr nrirtrlldlu:Jrfi:r :nn-r ororr irdur un:rir nr n rfioLin6un-ulutriuarfirlf rn4oluuudnrfi
A i , trr
nn naunxou to-a{ltuu _4_ ItJufllun:Oln:o1Jr?u !]111?l't:otLrJ0ul1j lrunsoultq'] f,u'lruu
qnri'u:rrhiqrnfior*r4,i'*I*r'nr:vrrEiuunrui'rrn{a.rfiurf,u3:iuotil:.rGuuua;di6ur:Jsir "1

6nrararlll{rio'[rJnno-orirlfgrrfioururliu rh1:r"udnr:o'rn:r{sr-rfirln-u',nduor.o.,n
an-ulr,r ri r:i* r:or{uncn n-0,t fi 1dfl n rifi ra#rr n onleirn n -5-
orauloYri voceg t,ooo rio )7\
 t. ! natural lor rr:Um61 b. moral (Yn.!6f,fir1 )
c. original (uluosnt6 ) d. seasonal (oluqoma)

2. a. exploration (nr:eh::o) b disguise (n'lflJa a uo"? )

c. obstacle (qilsn:n) d. removal (n'l:nonnou)

a. a. devices (q n:ni) 3 vehicles (011{Y{']nur)

c. transportation 1nr:tuti.t1 d. automobiles (lnu ei)

4. a made (on 1) b. distributed ({nn:inlu)

c. stored ({ntfi!) d. prepared (entnis )

5. a. systems (::uu) b. experiments (n1flof,a{)

.'...
inventions (s.rJTrorr_q) d. activities (fioniix)

Cloze Possoge I I
- .r.i ,a i Jr-a.t e . ) J
(Ytu tlt arl nlfl Lo11u1ll3lt uo t? fl1ltta?11 [14 flutrl n a,: t1a'] t1,{ u1tu to o tYt't tYt?flItt] tu0u1{
r o udr n-r1or a uinI vr :dhi i'i r rd alro.', 1 ttl:gvitltflur a'tj atnn urntnuq Ht1JUU141*{ A
A -a-
ria{iiohnlrrxalhri Lru!ri1'[f 2 tourrn!1f,.] ltnsdnf,Yofl1 3 uy]ffu?ru1o"2ui6
rdu "riour:ro::rraru..." n oln l nnrkilrndulorinr:hiir 5 nfftu
, ) c-a\ )- / A
nau ftllto! 6 1lal$ tUMrYrtor0u nlnnnroB.:n1t 7 'tnn11?!1l.ttt0,t
sil uasylrhileinurfu nuvr'rjrrou hioou-ufinn-ru'jrrrorlofinufiqr*u-nlvr:r,rr
-8-
ri,: 1o -g-o:6du6ndennrriouurunr:I
*n;h:rurnrrnluri:rr:aro-rnsirr :ri yin-:Jri6osiorru

t'n"'q

1. a. pick up (t":J6nu) b. wait by (r0)

c. tum off (ilo) I get ofi (21irang)

2. a. pushing (r.ln"n) 5 setting (Ii114uo)

c. lowering (Bo) d. exceeding (rfiu)

3. a. purpose 1r-on ::elei1 b. reason (tnnt{n)

end (nl:f, Eo) d . topic (u-?11"s )

4. ? save 1:J::'tl u"o 1 b. allow (lri)

c. waste (r 60':) a. speno (t")

5. a. outgoing (f,Tslr:aan) , incoming (mul?1trfi)

c. official (Ynnn'lt) d. anonymous (fi:uu)

,,.'l 6 n:. fl,t2$u nlolo

 6. t catt {n:a'nf1 b. suggsstion (ri1trut 1)
c. changs (r:l6uuu nr) d. decision (nT ro-of,ulo)

7. a. find (v{:J) b. examine (ot?of,olj)

cover (R:a!flq ) o. receive flciiu1

E iot (oo) b. put (?'l,t)

c. let (:.Jrio uhi) o. coot lrlrlrtriunrl

9. a. conveGations (xYlRu?11{1) b. entortalnment 1nrrIriulfi.l1
c. qualities (flalu]'lll) I directness (o?1rlo1.t'[ ntrrn)

10. a. particulady flouronrrarir,r0.r1 b. constantly (Brjlroiarda.rl

c. often ( -nns) I teast lrioudqol

Cloze Posso :'l e12

' -.t . .il ,J )
u:l,Yt0tfln7l:fiaflauofltntanli'rno Lorl::nlfIfl']:v{orll'rfln?[ng,tuuuun !1,lUYI _1_ l1r10
., -- r - '.t e )d
rulunfluyrul trn:rr.tfl.r?u flo'rlnunvruuueif,nu llJnnul1rJl 2
cflnluul?? lJ'lnn?lr un []1

o?'ruuuryrJ
-))
Loufi1l,1:nr ur ouuf,;lltu:nl:YrvrnlnrRlulln _3_
- A A ), ;-- tl tJ d .n- I
lt'l Ln:a.,t.tr1lt6at[uet']Ytt?u t't flo?tnu.tltuulloll 4 6t0Rl| f,ttnltf,u{10.: ld Lo t a
I r t'
lJfiuv{ofl uol u}t:a 5 uuuno3tnooun?u 6 nlonl:tonoulul uanilnu ?u{-
A r c ;u
f,1 1inlnurta nruB !:nn'ruyllJu z riufld.oru loumlr:nld?ia adteinnaorrnr
8 ,-
rfi o,:u n-r nr:niour iirSanr:riru"on-e u f,n{ ::u:J roio:ir uo: I oltaun
viuuuoiflur:nuonsn-uBiaror u Iosronr:orir.r iireidora-uodorlriru"{Iofll 1o nrrurflu
f,?un?10ifl?n111

1. a designed (lnaonltuu) b. mntrolled (lnfl?UflU)

c. imirared ($nr6uulruu) d. described (nnu::ura1

2. a. center (g dnnl'r) b. venue (fln1uYr)

;
value (n ri1) d. program (l1gnlt)

3. a. company (uifir) b. chiE (5n)

ased (t'8{a1q) d. homeless (Ru tlulu)

4. react 1lo"oou1 b. retum (oounn-u)

c. restore 1du{) d. remark flu-orrlrfiu;

n:nulord vocAB t,ooo lio )) i

 5. a. damaged {nnrirluif,uurrl b. purchased (nnda)

c. measured (nnl"o)
I toucnea ([nauar"a1

6. a speech (firY{n) b. vision (nlTrJon)

movement (nr:ro6oulur) d. rask (a'trfio)

7. a. compares lr iulrfiu:.r; b. interferes (flJn?u)

! interacts 1firJfia"lrffi d. competes (Ltd{ll-lr)

8. a. person (unof,) b. history 1:J:;r6arao{;

c. training 1nr:flnau:r; J idea (t!1.[x6o)

o. ! lriruLil
enaute b. tempt (6i0fl?':)
c. motivate (n:i{u) d. convince drirLrirr)

10. a. preserving (ouinf) ir disturbing ( nlu)

c. respecting 0fl1r ) d protecting (rJnt]o{)

Cloze Possoge l3
riufiiriu'iryru"nrrulriiu u"u tioufiol rnsdrdr.lnnndr tinlrusru rntrrtiu 1
- A U - , Z" , r . i I'
1lutflflautuanrfl,:aofll nrt n1:fl.i a a nTulll1 0.r!T: !7ttI t?lu Lau fl{ra tflaul ltniatJnr
6rFnr:afind d,:sir,: z n'ir zso,ooo,ooo o'ru:.rrvrluflddrurr r'rll.:nr:rirrrufiurruru
J:
3 fieiruarnr:rroRrunirn.olu.:ru
- ' onaooua-uo:r usiafl:lnivrtta: + t:iu ihur::rlr
rlnlfl
-^
.
111ur,irrnsntsLyllsuf,f,i1:
l'
tt n?ivra{ un:rJroln-.:rflu s
firrn"rlrllur*iyru-nrru
:l:;noududrufirfluani uei go,:nrnrrirnn-:.rloiirnrrraulofo srrn rn'ot5r 9 d alrin
fr14n',t11lt$,t,t1uflot
J.
Ltlntnt -o- anr1t:un:an1o?llJ']
?{ 9 t1{.t a uI? a1 7 fIflooljn:ll:Ju !o:ut,tutoau
,l a A) :l
rr{r:ornnu16aurr{on-rrnrrro:'ki'iirrnrl#uun:rrirufiu tteidrr':ulsur urn:r'jr _8_ drraara
rirlrirl:lrvrn g fiounrlunriu-nolvruoir,:tr6 uuno.ndr-oraur-o unoln:rrn-lroirnrnrt:or
tet 'lo
'!ri':=u aururor'h'xhrruurufiu aro rflarornur udrl aro oiarnt:drrrrurigr u r cfro
t a u11tl1.1n'l: tlln'l''t ll &'l fl fl nu un a,: Yll{111n n ? Mto1llR;lJ o:

1. a. people (fll-l) b force (ttr.t )

c. work ({']u) d. labor (nfi n:)

2. a. expenditure (fluijlu) , revenue (:r rlo"1

c. investrnent (n1rn.tYtu) d. budget 1rr:J::Irru1

.rl8 of. fln1flu v{ntoToi

 3. a. uonus fluria; b. money (tl-u)
pay (riru:11 d. cash oiuflo)

4. a. natural (a1 ft:r,T'ror') b. environmental lnrldlrrro{ar;

industrial (Ytl{0fl E'rnn:T!)
I occupational 1ornor6n1

5. a. asset 1fiun:tlrri; b plight (mn1:)

c. status (fln1u:) d. class 1tYu1

6. a. components lthu:J::na'u1
I 1nr:iolrlnril
comolaints
c. confrontations 1nr:rHiqurir; d. consolations (ntr:Jnallgu)

7. a- recess (nr:n uovt-n ai au) b. vacation ldrlnrtn"niou;

leave (n1rn1ugn) d. break (n1:nuo?{'n)

I a. drafting (n1:i].,) b. ioining (nlfi?ri)

c. submitting (nl:du) I granting (nlloauiu)

I attractive (rir eulo 1 b. enthusiastic 1n::6aiofir1

c. affluent ( {fln) d. sophisticated ({-u{'a )

10. a. withdraw (nau) o. oenetit (lo"it ::Illril

bacmre 1ri.u nlunrt o. (irEarl
! er:,: n-urir r 1
prosper

Cloze Possoge 14
uar osor::rfiairulrloY 't . .:r
nrrrlrtudur olrtru fl.:tlt3s1nln? tfln a u1.: Lul{ !oIo
"oou- rdar ornrn Fi.tilurorfin
fruriaud n n air.rluiir 6r uauciri a goo flriaunuJnnqrlu
-l Aa
lourq ']3od1nu{ 2 1Ja.rto{tl:;o Lurl n.fl. 1920 unf,nE1 L'r?7lu'l8ua1fl'uo loglqng
-,-r- J. :
drur.:rrnn'irrin6nur lourafiuluiuriauvuir t t/+ iir ra:iirirurinrrnn'ir
^! to Jauri
e ,- l , E J ,j
niylu1fl'tfloiu.,lrJ'rtr.l 3 r,rLLuTora.tnl:[nll[o0u1.tt?ntt2u nlrttlRU ulJf,no'ltl
- ,

f,n1 Bloaol] txu n1:flstu'to1u6r lfl: m 4 un:nr:o un rdn oir,r i ri: urir r a rir.r'trioio,: a.r e"u
ruoiou,rfiau'irociirj"oo-u 5 rl-rrrrfiurria{eirg ldu nt:rlur ricr-r o let.reonuruuyrlou
drriiorn-rrru-.rrio.rdrr "1 n'drnrnrrrrirnr:sr:a:znirrn-u rfiuloit'o'jr roru"ugn::rn'
j
r- J ,t - J
!r[? Lliufroi{1ltit6inlJtlnn'] u []r q1lu onu
o
-z- !
nlttifl u1E n f,1rnt:r tlnJnltt]{tj]tu1a., _8_ -
;l
i'l{n'r uJuirrioos'L ci?onu ttn I r0rlntJ!I1JU1J annllt]lll?ulj0.tfl?llK'r LulJU!91?ntr2 u
.J ,Jux l-
-
r:lo$.ru _10_ 0 j Yru.r lutuuYr:lJ:au1{ L na.cn:nu
-

o:nulorri voces t,ooo fo ll!l

 a. enjoyed (flr*n) b witnessed ( utfu)
c. caused (!f,ua".lrrE) d. reported (:1u.r1u)

2 a height (n?1 8{) b. shape (J:Jfi',)

c. width (n'rlxni1.r) d. struc'ture fln:.cnir.l1

3. a. importance (n?iil3hfr"ru) b. consequence (rucn"nf,)

c. amount ( i 'r$) j cause (Enlnq)

4. a. housing (nllloxs) b. education (n1:frnul)

c. science (irurarroil 1 nutrition (Insulnll)

5. a. environmental (vnl i.lrrrodol ) b. natural (Y1'1{5T:1,r16)

-lrtrn:: d.
hereditary (Ynn ) revolutionary lmrrnr: $rn-1

F]
industrial (Yl't,t o o fl'')n nttu ) b. medical lnrrnr:rxrti;
biological (vr1,t6?inu'r) d. educational lnrlnr:iinurl

7 a. substitution 1nr:rrvrui; b. removal (n'rmoon0u)

mixing (n'r:itflxHfl'ru) d. division lnTrurir*rn1

La. food (alrlt) 3 size (xulo)

income (rrllei) d. number (d1u?u)

9. a. explanation (dlaiU1s) b. motivation 1rr:ln.o1o1

c. result (,.tflf,"r4f,) j impact ( nnrrTru)

'10. a. advantages 1l nrJ::Iutril b problems (tJru1,r1)

improvements 1nr: :"utJ:.1 1 I factors (rJ"oo-u )

Cloze Posso o e15

ron sri rJ::r asr:Ju 1:aurnafl flu.rru'jru ,,rJo.Jo'oiolcr"rrd.rduflaonorn:ooirinur ur
nnlu::r,r'irrnr: (uo"uuauilirruti.lrrhinrua;oro t onull:l a.ll'fi:*rar uf,urirrrnhi
lourir
--z rdo'rrudeir:ronrirljrnrnrrrki *urrr guroorrLisoiyrdrf, un'iisilluron rJriridr
J -. I
ll.ltluft?flYllr{1nt?|1OO1'lux{!a{[a - -3-
i
:nUlO:All!tf,30'l0gA.rOgy{1lU:t?nrYl
A,-
_4_ tY,l0Cl1U
- | I a)a
ulnouv{utuj{u0{7tt1{tt:{ 5,unfltflr[ciu1tlt'10']nuafl:fl1lun:tfllrrnunn 6

ziL) ot. fln1fl t{ntotol

 1.,n1:lri ulu1 d.rriuud.rlurow"'lduf,tldor"urrri
-z-'[r,'luur:rsril'atirilr:]o.I
Er rdau"'r16rgrltrdr uuol*n:ldfio"unrrl
,rnrornla:rlnrrirl:lluuruurrutun:r,rourflqir
-a-
6rortl t * ) .- ) A i,i
yrlull a.rct*rufi.l un'r a
- -
drl:rot5': rrci6no-ruf,lf.r 'lrjfinnHnludrn'jr t0o rla.r
,A;-
aqiuutt16r11Tl u 'Unn1xilnolla?03 _'10_ uflTlant u?unluv{tlfl1.l -s-
,l-{fl.rnoo xf,

,l a. control (R1:Jnr) b. initate (rirhi:cnru16or)

c. nurture odunq) J produce (N60)

z. I found 1r'i:.r1
,
b. rescued ldrurndal
c. drowned (o 1i'l) d. delivered (d.J)

3. a. classitied (iilBun) b. oxtended (rlu'ru)

identified (rrrl) d. concluded (fl.:tl)

4. a. isolated {oororurl i) restricted (ti'ru14o)

c. conserved (au:*nd) d. deprived (:lf,o)

5. a. abnormal (fio no'1 b. critical (iilriu)

c. radical (Eolri'o) I deadV (6{ar1u)

o. I stuns lgiau) b. beaten (6)

c. chewed (toE?) d. licked (16u)

7. a. odinguishing (ciu) b. fueling -z

(!outro)
C setting (0o) d. controlling (fl1uq )

8. a. doubt lnrrln.ra'u; b. delight (n?'l uuo)

tenor (o11 nn-2) d. pain (n?1 t6u:l'ln)

I carrying 1{lvt"a.l1 b. breaking (rilunn)

c. separating (ttun) d. incubating (v,lnld)

10. a. brings (1i1 1) b. demands (oia'tnrt)

c. gathers (:?ul?u) I attracts 16roo1

nrnulo ii vocAB l,ooo ?ia

 Cloze Possoge l6
orruroirXnrrrarugfioaroriuo"uEr:r ucioqlnrnnrutei rfian:ru;:0":.lnltlduo:ru riuYvr
A - , )t-: " a - i
u''rToo{rrl,r{11u{ leiLilr?11n1:9nt,1:30ununlfl [oun1:rJl:ll]u _1_ fl?'lut(u.t Lg1{ fl?1lJ0?1.[
;))ar
n.riruulrr arr.r:loouo?unarnflroaioo ttn:Rlt toiuo 6.tt6ou Iu':n-:Jnrr ir:ru
e. - !" d - e; ,
"I.loxf,0o!f,0o1!? [0Lt]u:Jr-x't _2_ ruo., '10'tnnlTu:-rlnfl[:JlJo:?ltonYl lvMlllB0:
nq6n::rnr:l:t6icrrarnuratiu n-rytqGn::rl o':fl?ttitr'rr,'l6,fiudut*0, j" e:. rrollnfi
-3-
6r udranrqanrruvilgr6ua:':ruio-unrrnr:urrrtrioanro:t6un6irr anrnfi fi orln61o 1 i
nr:tr n riuuraraanirauun:ar:otlr:1 u-lnn'rlrdau-r1o s -4--
luurrol:nr-':10 uuvrdlu
::rrsunrroriurara :rrnsloi:ra,:ru 6 nr:riuJruuirr fi-:lorfildulutirrhidfldairulr
l-n,- " A a -
[qinun{nruilunlrilrnl:filtu n'r:ri1r']0lluun:auflaur1,{0uuuu _7_ 10.t1{1nt1l't unl0uor?ii
e)
nr::rr.r:l l:r'a r n rfi ur n"r.r ::rhmrlnr:urrrtl vrq6n::rnr:ui [no ntinrrr rir u ur rrn:::]uuunr:
rirrfiu6io'r:arriri:al:nu-rlo ua:un-rornriur*.n,r'',0, I ttrinmuo-runr:ouamrntutdu.ln-:.:
iid6drodo; s rififinrrilrdsr friruluJr:rra6uloflr6u rnrud flfi:Jfluri firolJiln"rfu
ua:lnu :rr I 2oo - 4oo nu n: o- nr:6nurriu::rl:rrnrrn-rr6ou
1.
-t
a. solutions (?[t!n L1l) b. challenges lnrrlfrnrul
diseases (I:o) I factors ( 10'u)

2. a. minor (tfinriau) b. mental (Yr1,rAo)

)e
c. behavioral lnrlrrq6n::r; I growing (Yllj91Ucl?)

silI combined (u?n/r.ra:,|) b. compared lr iuurfiuul

c. contented (?i alo ) o. compteteo (rr5odu)

4. a. forces (u-.rn-r) b. introduces (ttur l)

affects (nT3 :J) d. experiences (tJ:tal1
5. a. selected (nnrfion) b. mentioned (nnnrirr6.11
classified (nno"o) d. suggested (8nu tli'l )

6. a. existence (n'rliati) b. persistence 1nr:6un:ru1

c. evidence (ra-n!-iu) I incidence (n1:tfio)

7 l tindings ( an1tdnul) b. reasons (t o o)

c. effects (tJfln:rYru) d. problems ( run'r)

8. a. admit (uoxiu) ) advise (!!l.t:ri'r)

c. assess ( ::tfiu) d. answer (sto!)
9. a. transfer (Iau) b treat (in:r1)
admit (uo 1"U) d. discharge ( fls)
10. a. attena to (fnrr l aulorir; b. deal with 1o"onr:riu;
c. compete for (tui,:tfro) I participate in 1r:r"rir tul
))) oi. fln2sJ1l v{ntn':u
 cloze Possoge 17
"i{-a^.avad
ron'r ! tluu0'1u1ut1,{ltlJ1l[flu!? n turroas 0ln 0uo tyrfl nlrrouryll u] a rfi uunu auct rn qt

-- * /
1 ^l
ft1 trnr1jo.rflUUflnqmln1fltt
81.[ rt ^-a
,t51fl ll83{']U?ngongufiu,:nfl1?11 tlnn:adn'r:rfl?u
,

f
^ tfio.cotnt{lntzr - J., A - n,J
lriilnr:drufi vinu:nr:l-trnuuso.r:..r0: orrlrtirlovt'rrrfiu'l:lf,usothi
-2
rri*ornnr:th:rnri:Jnn:a.rt6nt6n z,+o+ oulu:-g6uaertfin dlliu'jrru-:Jno:aond.clurru 1f
nnlFnriunuuunst6ul l:.16auourirvi'l
{
-g-
J ),a a )
' -
1[tUolumnl:nfl0:yrri,ri! ian1:1']oflnluyr _4_ Llltoullt _5_ trrylnnlo.rf,o
n,rratSu',lollliton I 1l'luol*unulan 01 n1:flnDlYl _6_ louflullll a{nun1:!''loti ttn:10uLLf,!
u14',]??lll1fl u?0T{qulu{Lto0tna
ni:rhflnu-.r r.rnfiuriir'oiilUn'irrfu 6a {rJno:arlarr6n?-uouulnfauni +t rdair
r.lol:?ro.rorufi'rt
'i" -z-lfdrunuudinr:orro:lururiulouhieia.larf,as-q;qrru'[r'l
lr-],
-g- -
11, ullr !14 Lli1{?1r.r!J nn:or.ir riueiaror::rrin6l g luue,urnr:r 0'r
a a )
!on rlronn?nryr
a:Li riorlu"nrnr6'n I ornoril f,n1un1:ni io
1
!c. vc'
mart
trort
1r"tg n"nuni)
b.
d.
version (:tlrr!.lu)
selection (n1tn-o :t)
2 a. overdo lrirlrnrfiutJ; b. overprotect 1rJ n ria t rr n rfi ul':J 1

c. overpower (La1x$:) (:j:;riiurirgll

I overestimate

3
il allowed (ouuotJ) b. reminded 06ou)
enauteo (rirha'rlr:n1 d. persuaded (T"nnn)

4 sI safe (:Jaooriu) b. busy ( ulB u)

c light (lU1U']J) d. dangerous (sluorT'rg)

5. a. indicate (dlfrfiu) b. interfere (llYlTn llt.t )

c. involve lrdurrio.ll
I innr"n"" 1ri.rHalfi 6nino1

6. a. carried (lnruei't)
I conducted (lnn-of1)
c. converted (lnl' 6uu$ n.r) d. controlled (nnnrlnl;
7 sI find (r{u) b. tell (u0n)
write (16l'lu) d. talk ( a)
8 a. ignored (!nnrtnu) o. careo flciirnr:kila I

I raugnt 1'[oi:-rnr:rou1 d. developed fleii:.rnr:r*orur 1

q a. adaptations (nlr:ii!o"l) b. considerations 1nr:fior:rur1

c. regulations 1n0::riau1 I tirit"tion. (r-o,i1n-o)

10
! o"ns".r" (o'uotltl) b. accidentat {oal".rr6q)
c. chaotic (dltlOl) d. injured (u'lor6u)

ercnglo ii vocAe r,ooo lia

 I
Cloze Possoge l8
ludrrLififlrrd ranran{ x lotx 1 A
nfldB?of,o n" nnllllo]7r'lolu
^aa
r:o.r?rrlJu " e.l a )d a

roourd ueiriruu:rh -n rornnr:uo iuuu:6orhn-ry r:iu "nr:iln6nriud.rd6' IouLi

j,
-2-
rnrnlo{111n oln rranronf,.,rr?on'arlunryr:u I'aliuauu: e l'o urioirrrdrfin'rhuhnrl
.- i
tt01fl.t[0uo?unlT?l'tTtufl,ru?oB0lt 1nn?1n1l[1{ntoulfiu0n
I / f- d a r --d d -. i . , A.
f,iltlLrTlfiuunrxo na T{mf,on L o tilxflJ _4_
nlflr:Lnn "arlu?" mulul-ll nlI't{rmli't
AJ , - A A ,A
o'taanutuut oylflo tilguylfla.Jhattn? ltn:yltllrflnoav{fl'tflon Bo 5 :1u.t1u1lo.ttto8v{ottliu
1',1?[0a:fl {{ ttJu0,: fl n:?0 u1]'1,, tfl:l,gn0 tt8:Rn lt1n fl 0 [u]J:lolnlr sYll L.rlf]a tr [o ?\fllf,nn
-.)-trJdt

6 --) f,o
n.tnlu LunlJc.tnnuauTt
a! , d
^
l.{fl1flonUg.t nLU1laflrrJ,U:t tnl 1,.tnn?''l _7_ 0U 3J Bn nlUSUO o,tnntlnU[U
ruo:rfi 8 ,.ran:: :Jflnnr:dro"onrguluara6nlu:lftrrfl lori u'ir 9 nn'r.rruocrf,
rfi ourarrrir un:rirufnloundouo:rltrfiriaua: +o+1us rdr:r ursr 10 firurofral
r:ro.l:rorLitnanirn4rnru.ri "ira 9" fi arorf,uduo:ralrnnirtrirl:rlulri

a. confession 1nr:ar:nrufio1 [ *rn""t 1:t-otnuauu:;

c. criticism 1nr:irrrnfiorm[1 d. compliment (fha !ru)
tr
2 a. added (!fl b. included 1:J::no:.Jrira1
)
:,-
! uasea 1fidugru1 d. wasted (f,UtunAn)

3 a. rarely (U'lU J fl:n) b. hardly lrrnua:'hi1

ir I *nns)
c. lately (lxB ! u1uu) E ftequently (

4. a. standards (u1orI"lU)
I advocates (n'rri:.l ar1*;
c. criteria (lo*ntnrxd) d. proposals (riotnuol

5. a. switching (n1:dirr dU ) b. owing (rda,rn1n)

c. returning (nB"ud) according (o']x)
I
6E takes (f) b. allows (0 uo )
supplies (n"onl) d. absorbs (806x)

7. a. stuffing (n1TUT:l)
E
packa g in g 1r::1 a"ru.ri1
c. recycling 1n'r:tlrr6n1 d wrapping (n'r:via)

8. ! examined (orxoflo1j) b. observed (i{tno)

c. noticed ( urli$) d. feared (na"i)

9. a. reduction (nTflo) b. generation 1nr:rir.r1

c. conservation 1nr:aU:"nd1
I mnsumption lnrtilnnl
10. a prevent 1tJa.rn"u;
I orotea {rJnr1a.r)
c prepare ltoriuur:1 d. prolong (fiotrnr)

224 o:. qnfnrrl rlnroiq

J
 Cloze Possoge 19
inr::l::nra:irrd'u rdurn'u:irrlrarau:ornlounia'a :l::lraunurotirru;dr uu t tot4
ozriu!,11il1#uuiil6uol
dr':drir-uair.rnr, uld.rlolfriun:rrrn .r d,rrin irri* "rrfinrri.l
ro16u,' rdo.tornfi
noo,:ua:ontoftnmuuli.: -r-
n:{ r?1i,,{ e z- ariluueirfi:rufi rirvi':rkiir u ueirnrunr:nirdud6r uria.: 3
ao .rr. ludr.rrnruflfieirulr oro'hnr:n'Jooio'rr4ou..J a{tu0,to:
.rr
,dr.lo.ndudriiu'rlt.tdluolm
4 n')T?J1O :?In{nll fl f,'ltl:!'l 11't?j an tflOn t!l.ly{UnU ln: arolsi6u
UnflUU1f,Uy{n
. i it 6to;rio1#rfio srun't lutt:l1u::u:ut'l
Iouro r=odr.Jil:ott 1lradl
).) A ..tta a ,-!a^
-5-
_6_ lnnruul:nltyru{1tl,iu{{'n1lltltlan1,tn1ull11{0u1\tnt{t711{
a
9 0I n0 nl:ltll'l lcroun

,iu "r'un-r*,1,urh' u.nr-fiul,J rda.rornfirirrlilrnuiarnrmr"unr.rilhturiau .; uri,:arn rt.:Hnbi

-a )cllunr:rrri:Jrgrr
-r /
nr:tfi o rrngnr:nIo"rndr': 6o nr:ru
,
ruriuSu uuiiufi rilo:ir r:
-z-
rirrd.rl:Jlutlfiudlririrtuui niriu6':iln:onr:n' -a- uur6olunr:rir':rjuti.ki6rrlunlo,rr, ,
f.-.
r!f,rfl1lli1tooUlJ1ll'{AnTln
) t
_10_
: A.e
-s-
u'llv{a [11n fl2ltlnn1Unu lolll, n']lfl1on1tol [22'lll.l1u01n0.:
do:qnr ur u un:r r"nrurlurirdolrtrnrrsfusnrnurnn'orfi unndrrn-ut o.rlon

1 a. valued (nn:.J:lrfiurir1 E cited (lnd1{6.c)

c. estimated (lnnlofrJr$) d. revealed (nnrflornol

2 a- oositioned (o n o*o?1,: ) b. placed (ln21,t)

;I situatsd (fr-'r ) d. established (nnriooi.rl
A
3
il increasingly (t:ou 6l) b. instanfly doan'ufi)
c. insignificantly (arj1il n'fl?1 u 1u) d. invisibly(EolnTenm)
4. a. overcome (la'lTuc) b. connect with (rdallu,:li:r)
c protect (:lnJa':) I result in lii.rHnh'rfi01

5 a- improvements (n1: :"urJ1,t ) b. precautions 1nr:r]oln"u1

E
problems ( qul) d. pressures (fliixngo-lr)

6 reasons (tfi6rilo) b. attempts (n?1rrv{u'ru1r])

E
c. struggles (nlrAur ) d. obstacles (Qilm:n1

7. a. flood (ri'rYj?il)
Id. sinr (or)
c, expand (1U1U) dry (u#i)

8. prevent 1r1orn"u1 b. forecast (T{ulnrni)

c. record (u-uiin1 d. witness (iuiu)
9. a. re;ea (rJfirarl b. exchange (lnnlrJduu)
c. transform lu.Jduuu:Jar;
I incorporae (:'r )

'10. a. passage (Yl1.tiilu) b. system (:iu:r)

c. outlet (do.t:;u']u)
[ ,""orr"" lniharn:1

o;a ulom f vocAB t ,ooo 1io

 1

Cloze Possoge 20
6fliflnro.rrnrvrarnrseiosinuur*ri ri:.ro'rusiiirds':oun:t oufit:l::tnnrar.:rudilr rflu
f,.ry! 1 u'rnou(Trunlo,rrl toulrz' fluylflollat
tr J ) v
sntrarntsruun"? z 'irr:ror:tfirnr
uan!'lu[a:turl u'rl{rYr1 li ron 1 Yta1fiu0u Lufln1?{01nlf,au0u nto n1lf,uuf,l+u l11tflurla
rirmurirunnrrudr un:u"nls"r':arvir.rlnfla'rn ra'r{1rqj lurnrufirriuriurdn 1 n-nnnrutflu
,J l- i o v ):r v-
-
-3- 3J ntnu
illlltuiitaurJarunu _4_ Knrottflor?t0{ trion?1ron Lo lufln1}r LL?ofla lolunl:ollann

drn-nrrn:
i ..!
-5-
riioornrslutlrithinuoiala{luriruun:n'nrrrtr-urt-uf, ::u'jr.on1u :::Juririis
! j qv.
Ylln?slut':tuflr?l0u$1t}]u
A.'
-o-
-7-7 _'!a.tunflxYtu auflu?1{luf,{ftLlun:fll0uftT,)
-
. ;
n1fln1:finB1!n u?nut'r? r0f,n l rin0?1fl 0u ^ ./ -
u:nfl.rntuuun ltl*u?YrU'r lo fl'r rn el rvrl{?1
dlrdmranohirriuruu'h,r"nnrnruro.rouusolnluiiinmnsfio riourilreinr: rdu iarlf g
1'l2t?l3nnfln T{2nton i'llaYln tn:un1:fl'to1l'l.t tlt
q 9 01:lllulano t0{ ?uu0u tu:uttuula,t
A ,A
fl?1 tnu:J nlTl,t?trt:tu1i x-on1flil-on f,. *0nfirx1eiuinR?1n1l0.t lylr*yl'tnn1u Luvtl{nf,rJnu
rairriusa,:In qa6,ii.rara"ao{nrulsianrnarnrsouijulu:J::rnarouurunzld6ierrhuhr!uonriru
I
-
nau
t ,-
r uonuniruflq.rar: mrnfl6 io ldhi6arnrlrur6n d,:tternslr.rornrrra n

1- a. harmtul (liua-uo:ru) b. problematic (6i,:riurl"qur)

c. significant (rhriIU)
I oovious 1t'orou1

,.4 determines (tiln n) b. indicates (i3!)

c. proves 1fiprf1 d. discourages (riotfir;
3. a. expectation lorruorour"rl E supervision (nrrqrR)
c, education (n11;inH1) d. awareness 1nr::"l-ti)

4. a. cautious (:5rt'o::2",: ) o. passive (tdou)

! independent (flu6r:c) d. embanassed (1?u[6u)

5. a. aggressive (rirrfir) b. open (!flo)

! indoor (1flnadlu,iru) d. adventurous (lou oqn"u)

6E ctose 11nffio1 b. distant (vi1.,lns)

c. exciting l
rdureiu; d. easy (iru)
?.8 need for (n':1 i"'ttflu) b. lack of (nlfl1o)
c. disregard for (fl 2'rrL.ilEtlo) d. observation ot lrio c"l tnor l
8. a. pretending (lflu i.r)
E screaming (nioio.l)
c. failing (f,' ! a?) d. helping (riruru6o)
9. a. express (tlfln{) b. release ( ao dau)
c. explore (rhrio)
E control (n?!fi )
'10. a. offer (tFnro)
E prefer (r0!)
c. avoio 1rfinrdu,:1 d. dislike (hjrou)

226 o:. fin?flu v{nrnflu

./
 Cloze Possoge 2l
A aa^ A ) zt- ))
ltilasrflui6alnntor flnur?n {,rulu::uu]lolJ0{flnrJr20rl}t,t}l1n?[a,, lo0u1,tf,xrJ:InttRroo
a , )- ,^
11On1n13UUAU 3l r1r1Yr1lJl ln nrfl urfi urluloarfl siorrrl:: tr6rfi unuvi,r16u'r Tnnd:a.c:-urniadru
Jr
ir201]f,rnf, ua:q":Jdou 1 !!n3n11 r?Utrnaaul{tou?nlnn1uu0n7| t8n 2 flfla fl.r.t1!{
nlno?'!01Ylou
aran'lr.rlanrfl riaiu g luornra un:iuudrnuororiuuun-u ueiarhrrio ufiqoorr
4i .',s
A o u I
-s-
tnTlilrtfi x{a-ulu:ruufl5grxa,:r:rorriruo'luar4rrnrur+fciar501?rnrr:rrunlu
! )a
-
I'lfl:f,14'] fuluox [u':ul4 J ']ntfl1aia{R51,t'Lx Lafllfl flit] a{ol ta{Tu l s,! niix 6 ttfl3) J}t1
r.J ! , t
o ura.:loiyr o I lrrn f, fi- {f u 1'toi ia tri
n"u::uur orl n n udr dr or-.r n drr nr
rdourn'roau rinio-rrniiilrdrlsidil z rira$ drfi'6anr:air,:lulosrfltrfuruioun:
rruno-?oonl:l ru 1onnr,:n:rnm:r uluir[aiTsur 1n{ q ri:.rrfiarnsau In:rrirrn::onrurolunid
6un'jrlulorrfluf z d o:fi ,i.r'*ro',rr.,r".,, Irrorr-,nquliriur{run:fi{
o dixunirlcisY?u g
-a-'fiuo',n',o
A e ! ,
rB?nrmuru{r{,rufl':our?n?1irfl1r,1Tn
^ ^! uorlu6nhidflyrn-.rornln:lri'rr
rinin-uurJoRun:rn-rl ora-uoqlluriuriurrnrnori un:pnn-omerornlnnaruuan rdarl::q
a iA
-to- -.
uonn 0:lJlvtu{ufl.t01rnfl tll'tlll.tnfl aotJ1lltlt1 LlJ uln:.tff51.t Lo

1. a. fiilingv (ad1{utu1rflu) b. promptty (o rirrn"urirrfi )

c fi nely (adl,rn3rduoaoo) d. passively (ad'r,:tdaux'])

2 a receives flci:"u; b. transmits (ril vroo)

c. offers (lf,uo) d. emits ( eiauaanlr)
3 a. distorted (iot:iu?) b. distind (Iooltiu)
c. disturbed (!t:l:rjflu) J oistant 1 r':lnn1
$-.J.: ---
4. a. breathless lrruloiirurnl lifeless ( !r.rnflnu52n)
c. homoless th;l'rirul d. restless ( ltl loylnrlou)

5. a. detoct (niux1 ) b. govem (tJnn:ar)

c. diagnose (iioa"u) j explors (th5'tn)

6. a complex (s"rJdou) b. artificial (:laox)

c. backward lu"auna-u1 d. luxurious ( :nfl)
7 a experiment (nl:Ylofl an) b. remedy (n1fi'nD1)
c. investrnent (n118nr ) d. prcduction 1nr:Hio1

8. a.
....
surcharges (n1ltn:Jtn tY{ b. complexities (ft?'r1r"[iJda )
)
supplies 0fr:i !j{h?lu,{iatJ) d. discussions 1nr:afirhu1
9. a. momentum 1tt:u n-no"u1 J harmony (n1t!rl:o,roB,t)
c. welfare (f,?-f,on1i) d. brotherhood 1n':r riudrio.rl
10. a. oemolisned Sanau) b. renovated (riar!!{ )
c- restoreo 1du{) :l complstsd 1r#oaIrl:ni)
o;nrllo Ei voceg t,ooo lYo 2..) ',
 1

Cloze Possoge 22
Ilrr*r 6a nr::l::nraeianrm:u:d.r r biriuilnndaf,un-rrr.rrfiouiold:.rinr:
J
, J !.rr S A - . a a
u1,rBri1n uannlnsulnfltn u{ lr llr Dml t}t 0 uu llufl?'luho
- rxu lunlfiall:.]fll,l'l tflu., tf,0nn\t
n{
x-
[u?']nonr:u1{ir3 z ry{unflofl?utfln q 10.:an6nrn:TtJnnrI lc,,Burrfiun'irio un c ao
e au,i',riuri*,
r J t
- ?-. a )
-q
n'r:L$r*nn{nr urlonuri"lfrq !un1fll9 f,uflllln3n1flil u]lant.uur:no BluBlutxluq.r.t
+ drdurmau"rrfr.cr::rirnrunuluarfoarrinr s ninnl:IcJ!r 1f,nn'j'r
-' -t "t.
26,000,000,000 rT:uqoarl .rn lnn?lroufl! 21,a,rr{nqn . u?fl:?1DJ:iT1r1n laut{un1u?ulrs?u
1rqj1r1:Jn-r;rJur.ruoir,: .; ra.: _o_ rriu Tn:riari irq urhf,ofilrf fiogm: ooyrrgnr,ro:.r rlfl3
rBl$u$rruro1llqi:irrnuuerunn-n Iltunnilriuiu6rq$nrrraa{u?n1rrn:n':r uururrloulf
i J --
_7_ YrrRlnxa'rutv{a({anrflflnofluTtnfl un l$ual|']lJn lttlu2Yn.:0o?Yr u'r nR: tia:Jn: onoo
.)d)-
n?''r ufl u Lo{J rtIuYtll,{1nlt'ln'tttu
uulrrrlor*rur 1u*rin::J::rvrs ::rmael:',:rori fio:rirl$B ruurfin c
Jr )a
-B-
tlfllLtr:In1fl {n !O Uf,?1{ll1nUnU:70
rIourinfiluqifiqouanruiEorrtnr
"1" ,)
-9-
!1{U1l.rna}1 1{1410110Ufr17 tUA:UUni2t[n
)
n.['tri 09lfl nll
'lo"uu:rir ifufirlnr:lar*rurnfli aunl ru d) 1ro.t
lr
-10- o.r flrai{o ru?n'r
o!rr{ ttfruloT !!f, louutonn rqol t uol :tl [uul$rrflnil
1 a. requiring 16unfor1 b. commanding (fl?ufl )
c. insisting 16un:ru1 I suggesling (uu!li'l)
z. ! reoresents lurorhirfiul b. presents (1i1tf,uo)
c. combines (Hflut{a1u) d. divides i)(rr
3. a. contaas (6otda) b. connects (#allul)
)-e
c. confers (1,uJ 5 oau) I concems (lnu?1a{n!)
4- a. spending (1n'r3u) b. costing (fiXarir;
employing fld) d. managing (n"on't:)

5. a. expenditure (:1uii1u) b revenue (rraki)

c. investrnent (n1:a,tn ) d campaign 1nr::ru:rril
6. a.
)-
visual (LnU2nunlt
Anl U) b media 1da1
c. broadcast (Trun1laanaln1fl ) d. average lcirtodal

7. a. issues (:J:rt6u1 u. orawuacts (n"atf,u)

c. advantages 1arail::Iumi1 I methods (ii)
8. a. emerge (rJflnAaonm) b. develop (Y{hlu'l)
ditrer (rlon9i1,rn-1r) d. continue (ohtf,ueiolil)

9. a tendency (uurLi ) b. discussion (n1ranJfl u)

c. tuture (a 'rao) d. custom ([rr !fis )
10. a. products (Hdon-nr.ri) l regulations 1nn::rfi au1
c. measurements (nt:':"o) d. situations lrnrunr:ni1

91. flr?stu v{fltotr!

 Cloze Posso a e23
^ a) -, ) ) - ) J
ti101 lrtu'tYln1lJnuu a uYl (o tn u? n u u1:ulYlod'l ulu[::u tuult[flrn0 tn nr.r210? g $a't
nq6nr:rdqnrr 6o "rir'hrrrcio'rl'ng:stiau rtn:ln:tf, unhoriudulr'
rmu 11 ,ooo iriau luurinto-rir.rnr:nJdsrLulnrnr'nhqjr{a.:i6iin ri':nmttru'itouto':
1il6rri*do+iauri lurjr iouairr-n{ua:rfiuri:rnrrn,ua#fiu udnrnrlr6suft+o'tnlrrv{1i
*6ouo, , r-o{ -r- urnnrriunu'jrrrrr:nora-uo4ilurnrudrdr'lri uo, li1dnr:6"uril
t*Jr.-rr;*f', f o uiarur: tr ot'ir.: ua:nru' u ooriu r ndun'jl rreiriou -s-
,o-oo',ntfulrjtalu utnrsrGu iilunr:orjirun-unr:cio{ nrrlln:r uo:
-+-
r6n 1 riau 1 u,r6ou1ua6n ludqnngrnru.r{fiuJfiuu1:Jriiaifi6iot -5-
duu ucitro nrarn4tnu.ri
rilrirdu".rnrldnrrtirufi aunautirr:n
ourrilmrtoubii\dr.r 1 o-.ru'uq o'ro! anfl 1n rr1iri dugrur ouq6n::n
. t):- -6- r-'-o -z-
,^*, rd s
flon.tjftnl:n'ttlltTl1r1llfl'tufln'tT ro1.:Ju'rlotrufl0n?1utnoBfl3fl1:rl0uonan]a 01ufl?1lllfl'llll
. .J - i a " -i - . , X..
l|4t
fllnlrfinlrnulj'rflrEnr d19uYrflo,rfio'Yn!lroun?7?l'rn1un0ln f,1u"
- )a
rrrrir.:6uuin4rnnr+irfiurnlurr:urnrn:r:nr:irir'[fr:rii _e- lrnqrxf'irnir
), ) , . J " '"--9- A
ad1,t'lro,lrlfrn1uYto1{ rJ nq 0g nfliosf,u1u [0u1n1u ttn:o]rilL nurau J m,rflulu ln lrlo2u fiuau
o:Guufirnnrt:lunud io
1- e. naturally (o1 filr,!16) b. gradually (fin:riau)
continually (r{au 1) d. immediatety (nafi nirlo)
2. a. training 1nr:flnou: 1
ilI A . -A
domesticating (n1T n lxltBn)
c. slaughtsring 1nr:drn-oi1 d. trappin g (nl :?1., ri! o"n )

3. a. reality lnrruriuoi.rl b. sxperience 1rJ;;ar.rnr:ni1

c. knowledge (n21 i) u survival (nliorir8o)
4. a develop ( htul) b. neglect (f,rrBU)
c. evaluate (r.l:ltiiurir; d. crrange (uJduuurJnr)

5. a. sense (n?lxftin) b. pleasure (nII0u6)

c. impression lnerlrJ::rnula; 3 confusion lnru n-unu'jurr a 1

6. a. expected (nnfl1on1".i) b explained fl o-iu nr#uo.r I

c. disctosed fl eiir:nr:rfl orru a ; d discussed flriilnr:afi 'rJ:ruI

7. a. attitudes (?t"?run6) b. elements (snf :rnau)

c. assumptions 1n"o rifu fi u5"ru1 c guidelines (lluxYll,t)

8. a. equality (R?1 tf,x0n1n) b. depression 1nrlr6lreir1

confidence 1oerrun'u141 d. enthusiasm lnrrun::6aiaiul

9. a. perfiorm (R:3?i1) b behave (:J:: q6o )

c. display (Ento) d. anive ( 'tii.:)

10. considerate (rorlolrt) b. generous (!ootT{a)

c. welFtodo (i1T?u) d. decisive 1r6oro'ar1

n;nulorri vocae t,ooo lio l ro

 Cloze Possoge 24
o'rn o,r1,B,rr{unrrurn'l nt:raurlrg,truil'otrnroro 1 or:rniuiau::urnra6,r
,A
tfltuo a u1,to 0LllB{ tu utTl?{unn1ua1ntfln11
n: [l|ltuulto[2n']RntnnuDU ttrt t0?'1,!t2un'tnn1:Yt'tn't u
: J - ^ fl a- r
[ononulufl:i.Iu:3f, tniy{r u11sr:arfl r.rflo Lrfl.rlJta rnun.rrutiitin'irourarn-n "nnflurio" ad
[flr.,oo!r:u1]'ro,r'ruuouru uormrirrrulnruarirlruiiaurnu uiooro6 z .ltun'fiori1u
i . J $. -aou"u
VA
y{un,:'rlll,rBlunuorrraour{ono-a,:'irflru 3 orurio,:nr:ta,ry{'rnLrJ'r riur{ald6rrn:
A,
,irrilurrnffrr.:drrrrnrlufrJordnr:rlrlruorkir6rt}iru lfiil j :.launf.rdrn-.:ornurinrru
-4- 'l J' - " rul,{?fluj'l
u0!on1 r?.!rf'rtrrr:0tlniu.ruu1 LUYrlulJ']?nf,1{?u x?ny{nnn1.r2 fln1guJuf,{7lfr".lnqEn
;t -r,$-- - ) ,u
lrnO.riu dr.:r,i-nnnrrrlr'hi'lri'rtrurfiu.rurirrarthuiu _5_ uoir".rriurrnrfio:rlir anrrriotohif:.r
riumuuotR:uiufiotau _o_ 'lurllla.r *u:.rqoleir rfrr nr:ri"nnnr.:i'uln".rornrhlo:rnr:rhn'rg
v) a ,'1n., rt .
ad':.:arorirurirfrrsiiourirrusoflhliou6rtfrl*bnina 1 n"rnr:nrn"neiaurflufilorri _z_
qruruloluujrnrinrru6oniuq ruarirrlrnrnqnr uu'lr-lfu31unr:hi:Jnonnatfirrn
rrr nnriarroo:finrrrrda'jrnnllrn -8_
rhtiqlunr:riuq[o-nnr: urnla:.:nr:uiarrufi
-9-
" --- , , a .! )-- -to- - )
o nlanafllJTtu0utuuflnyttnuoullf,? y{ n{1u01nflo?1flt}l!if,0u14Ta0B'],t1l0u7lfront.lJl{ftu?lnrJ r-

1. a contribute 1riahifiol b. commit (fi1n?rr,fio)

c. reduce (no) d. proceed lr,irrfiunr:1

2. a. develop (lr-oru'r) b. enlarse 1rir1u1r {du1

prolong (1u'rut?a'r) d. expand lurir urul
3. a. heartless 1rfiaorfiu1 b insensitive ltri}ilo I
c. irresponsible flriiufi ora::1 d. unethical 1fi ofi nr':: o::ur1
+. ! instructions lrirdrl b. constructions (nlrrio i1,r)
descriptions (n1lU:tu1u) d. prcscriptions (n1rti114uo)

5.
FI
nourishment (o't1,l1t) b. commitunent (l,r"utrfr"Iu ql)
c. deception (nlTytnonR?n) d. anticipation (n1:R'tonx'tU)

6. a. appearins (dilfln0) b. leading (isurir)

c. receding (dnonorl d forthcoming 1fi rir o"lo:lr61 1

7. a. overseas (eirrJ::tra) b (oi{ j)

actual
c. disastrous (14'tuuJ) o. annuat (tJ:ldri;
I l maintain (d'r:n) b. sustain (inun)
.!
c. detain (rinri,r) d. attain (!Ttn!,J11rtx'ru)

9. a. tormerly lriourrirdl a' ewntually lrirudqol

c. recentty (rdorir j d) d. urgently (odrrd.Igi'ru)

10. a. identities ( o-fl B"n r*ni) b. facilities liirdruranrr ruornl

l: capabilities (R11 m 1in) d. possibilities (fl?1lrtiulillti)

2-lu o:. fln2flu ntniml

 Cloze Possoge 25
,A <, J
nutuunnBuunflo?1fln101tn0ul aflt1.rUT: tua trunruuuryrllll{ rrf,:rrYrr mufi?''runo
A .v . , , i, v . . a ; ; ,
^-
Lt0{n1T}\flnEfln1lloau1.I Lo fln?llnluE'.}ul,{urnnnlo flIlJl4utITEn Y]agla{ ?nuunnnlalgnun.t
'arjrrairo-rlu
:r'udrrnr-u\inrlr:n tirial,.t ,dooJl"urru, to lr'ii''ruu.rd,r,idn' z
I:a,: n1t0ulnuf,nllJ1-1-
A e (e.i . f- .* -
ll83n\tIu0rmu [u!!n?i1]1:!1J1,t f,19]tutr ,lJIuEuffo'tn [naR0.t]tutr ln1,un'tt
, j 't uu, :
rln orun; 3 drurul-uadr,rdr :loo:r-uflrl::ryrsrrhuLyrni 4 "--.'"
q 'Lririneir[n:srr' :;u,rii
1:larygrorun-:llifi
I )
rn:or:.rnl,iru':ur-nfntqnd'rrrnrqqnron'si.o-rdof
a ,Iv u lle.
-
- dl
riufiauro'Lur!'[dnnn"u'Hihuifuonuruuyi,:rr6^A6,:s-er{:lrmrr:nara'aa$nruodr.r
i .l da-.
n
* ,-;
_s_
ua:u-nviarrffurs'ur:nrlft.riliin1uan1flu?o{ax7r''r.ifi:rsr6rolnrnr-u uanornfiurl:J::rnn'[oi'
fududrjrdi
-i-
g rourur*riddrriorrnrdah'f,n5ariodrril'dflrgr6ilfifi z vrnrauvirnl
; J7. t tn'
o trn ria.rnr'rau;n,if,n'j rm*l1u*o-lrJ::rraunvrrjr.l ::rra nrrrirrn'oaarrrGrirr 1lur{o.r
S^ .: J$-v ,1 . ! ) ) . z )
" -.1t" - -.
rrrirfl6arflufirrhn"q
)-
firduulurran-ufr'o{onuudlo":"rnr::lnrJo,:lufiufvrf,.:oro 1u5nfi e
ltu,r unaulnsi"t:rr1oun11lru1onu1.rn-lJ g
rrlounnoolurCa.lr ornr:fin"nrir"n{:ir Ino
- a)^ - -.
n'rno?'rlmu'rulusanunau:nutrfirrro uoro:J:ytralei io uiou6
o?aulnrooonrral?'rx
,, I i . ,
0omlrnrr ?'tlr usirJ:srflfl6u I u-{fl.rd1riatl rlrlri:.lr.rarur"u{iinrr rf,u,roianr:grgr,r-uriodrr:uu:l
--.

a. settle 1of.o:n:rn; b. suffer (YlllYr n?irrlu)

survive (ar.i:ao) d. sunender (g0I,i'ruu)

2. a. rcma.k (frx1lllxu) b. contact (n1:6osia)

concern (fl?1lJn".t?a) d. statement 1*nalnr:ni;
3. a. fluctuating (il"ual?u) b. dwindling (non{)
c. altering (JiuuuJn.r) I increasing (rfiI)
4- a- convince flrirrirrl b. encou rage (fl l.t-u fl {t[)
c. recommend (tturf'l) J require 16uniar;
5E safety (n?,ll,, f,ao,]"u) b. comfort (fl't11]fl3o?n f,:J'r u )
c. harmony (R?1urJ:Enoon) d. pleasure (nrrrri60u6)
6. a. space (141lYl) l access (n1:t?ir6.r)
c. closure (n1rfuflo) d. entrance ( 1,tni'r)

7. a. situations lenrunr:ni1 b. occupations (a16v{)

organizations (o{fint) d. representatives (oi? ttytu)

8. a. escaped 1rnulfl) b. entargeo lrlrlrlrqidu;

c. estranged (tirlu"ur ol rir.l ) I endangered lriu#uo:r a1

9. authorities (4'idruro I b. manuhcturers (ri 60)

c. organizers ({o-olru1 d. industrialists lrinaerartn::r;

10. a. preserved (ouinf) b. sxpeditsd (ri{)

c. prsvented ( o.lnu) J restricted (drn"o)

ovnalorri vocee t,ooo r,"o 211