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Modals

This document provides examples of using modal verbs like must, have to, should, may, might, can in different sentences. It includes exercises where students are asked to complete sentences with the correct modal verb form or identify the right modal verb based on the context. The document covers common modal verbs and their uses in situations like giving advice, expressing possibility or necessity, and talking about past ability or obligations.

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Marcela Araujo
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
66 views

Modals

This document provides examples of using modal verbs like must, have to, should, may, might, can in different sentences. It includes exercises where students are asked to complete sentences with the correct modal verb form or identify the right modal verb based on the context. The document covers common modal verbs and their uses in situations like giving advice, expressing possibility or necessity, and talking about past ability or obligations.

Uploaded by

Marcela Araujo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MODAL VERBS

Complete the sentences with the correct form of must, have to, or should

You ……………………………………… tell anybody. It’s a secret.

It’s Sunday so I ……………………………………… go to work.

That skirt is perfect for you. I think you ……………………………………… buy it.

We ……………………………………… wear a uniform at our school. I hate it.

I ……………………………………… remember to give you back the money I borrowed.

You ……………………………………… eat too much white bread. It’s not very good for you.

Our car broke down on holiday so we ……………………………………… rent a car for a week.

Circle the right form

I can’t find the receipt. I should have / must have thrown it away.

You can’t see / can’t have seen Gerry yesterday. He was in bed with flu.

John played really badly yesterday. He might not be / might not have been feeling well.

I don’t like those jeans. You should have / must have bought the other ones.

What a lovely girl your daughter is. You must be / must have been very proud of her.

A: I can’t find my car keys. They’re not in my bag.


B: Well, you might have not / can’t have / should have not left them at the restaurant. I saw
you take them.

Complete the following sentences using must be, can’t be or might be

Ross and Jack ……………………. good players. They’ve won hundreds of cups.

I’m not sure what my wife is doing this afternoon. She ………………….. doing yoga or she
…………………….. at her dance class. I can’t remember.
A: My grandmother is 80 and she goes jogging every day. B:
Amazing! She ………………… very fit for her age.

A: Beatrice is in Prague at the moment.


B: She ………………….. in Prague. I saw her this morning!

I don’t know where Kelly is now, but she …………………… at her sister’s.

You passed all your exams! You ………………….. very pleased with yourself.

A: I have no idea why my wife hasn’t arrived home from work. She …………….. …. doing overtime
because I phoned the office and she wasn’t there.
B: I suppose she ……………………… having a drink with her colleagues or she ………………
shopping.

Write a sentence for each situation using must have, might have or can’t have.

Sarah’s nose looks completely different. (have plastic surgery)


She ………………………………………………………………………………………………….

James is back at work. (illness be very serious)


His ………………………………………………………………………………………………....

Those football fans look very happy. (win the match) Their
team
……………………………………………………………………………………………........

There was a fire in the school last night. (drop a cigarette or a match) Someone
………………………………………………………………………………………………....

Why aren’t they here yet? They know the way very well. (get lost)
They ………………………………………………………………………………………………….

He didn’t answer the telephone. (be in the garden or in the shower).


He …………………………………………………………………………………………………...

Choose a word from the box to complete each sentence. Each word is used once
should shouldn’t mustn’t needn’t need to

1) It’s an airline regulation that you ……………………………. unfasten your seatbelt until the
plane has landed.
2) If she wants to lose weight, she ……………………………. eat so many sweets.
3) You ……………………………. submit two photos with your application.
4) You ……………………………. have brought your umbrella: it’s not going to rain. 5) He
……………………………. have thought more carefully before he spoke!
Complete with the correct form of can, could, or be able to

1) If you buy a car, you …………..……........ drive to work next year.


2) I ………………… talk until I was three years old.
3) I’ve been looking for a flat for ages but I haven’t …………………. find what I want.
4) He is very fit for his age. He ……………………………….. (run) really fast.
5) I’d like ……………………………….. (work) with you one day.
6) I ……………………………….. (spend) all morning in bed, but I feel like working.
7) I think you should go in the spring. It ……………………………….. (be) very crowded there in
the summer (it usually is crowded).
8) ……………………………….. (speak) another language fluently is a great advantage when
you’re looking for a job.
9) I’m sure he ……………………………….. (manage) perfectly well on his own if he had to.

Insert the right/most appropriate modal verb

1) A: I have a bad headache. B: You ………………………. take an aspirin (advice).


2) I’m not able to speak German but I ………………………. understand it.
3) You never know what will happen in the future. You………………………. win the lottery.

4) Women and children ………………………. work in factories and mines in Europe during the
Industrial Revolution.

5) I have no idea how much the taxi costs. Ten pounds ……………………. not be enough.
6) If you have a sore throat you ………………………. go swimming (advice).
7) You can put posters on the walls, but you ………………………. use drawing pins.
8) If your friends want to use my phone, they ………………………. ask me first! 9) If you can’t
sleep at night you ………………………. drink coffee after dinner. (advice) 10) A: Where’s
Kathy? B: I don’t know. She ………………………. be in her bedroom.
11) It was so foggy last night that we ………………………. see the road very well. 12)
She ………………………. be at school yet. She only left two minutes ago!
13) Geography isn’t compulsory in my school. You ………………………. study it.
14) Did they drive from Rome to Florence in an hour? They ……………………. have a very fast car.
Speak louder, please. We ………………………. hear you.
15) Passengers at the airport ………………………. leave their luggage unattended.
16) Haven’t you had anything to eat? You ………………………. be hungry.
17) This train is never crowded. You ………………………. reserve a seat.

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