ATESS HPS 50100120150 UserManual
ATESS HPS 50100120150 UserManual
9 Routine maintenance
4 Transportation 9.1 Regular maintenance
and storage 4.1 Transportation
9.2 Waste disposal
4.2 Inspection and storage
1 2
Product description 3
2.2 Installation
Proper installation requires following all the instructions in the user manual involving
3.1 Energy Storage system
transportation, mounting, wiring and commissioning. ATESS does not cover
warranty for the inverter damage due to failing to use it properly. ATESS HPS bidirectional battery inverter is designed for energy storage system, it converts DC
current generated by battery bank into AC current and feed it into the load/grid, also it can take
The protection level of the inverter is IP20, which is designed for indoor installation.
power from solar inverter or grid to charge battery to ensure uninterrupted power supply to the
Please refer to chapter 5 for installation instruction.
load.
Other notice for using the inverter:
Pay attention to the safety instructions listed here and below;
Pay attention to the user manual of energy storage controller;
Item 3: Precautions
Make sure installation tools or other unnecessary items are not left inside the
inverter before starting up.
3 4
LED Description
POWER The indicator lights when power supply to the inverter is normal.
FAULT The indicator lights when there is failure in circuit system.
Emergency STOP
Emergency STOP
The emergency stop button immediately disconnects the inverter from both grid and battery,
which ensure the safety of the inverter. By pressing the emergency stop button, the device will be
locked in the "off" position. Only release the emergency
stop button by rotating it clockwise and closing AC, DC breaker, can the inverter resume working
normally.
Off-on knob
It is used to start or stop the inverter.
Appearance description of energy storage inverter
NO Name Description
1 Power indicator When power supply is normal, the indicator displays yellow.
2 FAULT When inverter is faulty, the indicator displays red. Off-on knob
Operation information display, receive control command and Please read Section 8 "operation" for detailed switch on / off process.
3 Touch Screen LCD parameters setting
Touch screen
Only control the grid-side switch, and does not control the It displays the inverter’s operating parameters, power generation, and faulty information record.
4 OFF/ON knob
DC-side switch Please refer to Section 7 for details.
5 6
8
9
10 11
8
9
10
6
2
6 3
11 4
1 5
1 4
2 3 7
5
12
12 13
7
The front structural drawing of hps50 The structural layout of HPS100/120/150 is basically the same, please pay attention to the
printing on machine.
7 8
3.4.1.1 Load first mode (anti-backflow function optional)
NO Name Description
1. When PV energy is sufficient, PV supply priority to load, the remaining to battery.
1 PV input Control the connection of battery and HPS
2. When PV power is lower than load power, battery discharge automatically. if battery discharged cutoff
2 Battery input Control the connection of battery and HPS voltage or cut-off SOC (depending on battery type), it will stop discharging, PV and grid supply power to
the load together. The power supply can be restored when the battery is charged to the set value of
3 AC input Control the connection of grid and HPS battery saturation.
4 BYPASS Maintenance switch, see 9.1.3 for details See Chapter 7.2 for details of discharge cut-off voltage, SOC and BAT_charged_ saturation
5 AC output Control the connection of load and HPS
6 Power supply micro break power board, fan power switch 3.4.1.2 Battery first mode (anti-backflow function optional)
7 AC lightning protection switch Switch for AC lightning protection 1. When the PV energy is sufficient, PV supply priority to battery charge, the remaining to load;
8 Interface board inverter power supply conversion PCB 2. When PV energy is insufficient, the PV charge the battery first. The power grid only supplies all loads
without charging the battery. It is optional to charge the battery at the same time (PV&grid charge
inverter main control board, with communication
9 Controal board together enable, which is set to 1 by default when leaving factory);
interface
10 Sampling board voltage current temperature sampling PCB 3. If the grid connected backup mode is not discharged or switched to other modes, To maintain
DC power supply PCB electrochemical activity, the battery will enter the discharge state after one week of current limiting
11 BUCK board
charging, and the discharge power will be calculated according to battery specifications.
12 N terminals Load and grid N terminals
13 Earth terminals Grounding bronze terminals 3.4.1.3 Time shifting mode(anti-backflow function optional)
The period of economic mode is divided into peak period, fair period and valley period. Please refer to
section 7.2.4 for the setting details.
1. Valley price: working logic is the same to the backup priority mode’s.
2. Fair price:
3.4 Operation mode and status
A. Battery can neither discharge nor be charged by grid.
Please refer to Section 7.2.4 for details on operation mode setup procedure. B. PV power supply priority to load, the remaining to battery when PV power is higher than load.
Caution!
C. When PV power is lower than load power, PV and grid supply load, PV doesn’t charge battery.
Before the machine leaves the factory, the operation mode will be set according to the
technical agreement. ATESS will not be responsible for the consequences caused by 3. Peak price:
modifying the operation mode without the consent of ATESS. Please contact ATESS A. Grid will not charge battery.
personnel for modification if needed.
B. When PV power is higher than load, PV supplies to load , the remaining to
battery.
C. When PV power is lower than load power, there are two conditions:
(1) When battery voltage is higher than the discharge cut-off voltage or the SOC is higher than discharge
3.4.1 On grid mode cut-off SOC (depending on the battery type), PV and battery supply the load.
Optional functions in grid connection mode: (2) When battery voltage is less than or equal to the discharge cut-off voltage or the SOC is less than
discharge cut-off SOC (depending on the battery type), the battery does not discharge, and the PV and
Anti-backflow enable
the grid jointly supply the load and do not charge the battery.
1.When anti-backflow enable is set to 1, feeding power to utility gird is restricted.
2.When anti-backflow enable is set to 0, HPS can feed power to utility grid.
3.4.1.4 Peak-shaving(Grid)
Note: in this mode, the upper limit power of power grid should be set. This value only limits the power
taken from grid, not the power fed to grid.
Grid&PV charge together enable 1. When PV power is greater than the load and charging power, do not take power from the grid, PV
1.When simultaneous charging function enable is set to 1, grid and PV can charge battery supplies load and charge the battery;
simultaneously.
2. (When PV power + upper limit power of grid) is greater than (load power + charging power), grid and
2.When simultaneous charging function enable is set to 0, grid and PV can not charge battery at PV supply load and charge battery at the same time.
the same time.
3. When (PV power + upper limit power of power grid) is greater than the load power, grid and PV supply
Please refer to Section 7.2.4 for setup procedure.
priority to the load and the remaining charge batteries.
4. When (PV power + grid upper limit power) is less than the load power, the grid, PV and battery supply
the load at the same time.
9 10
3.4.1.5 EMS MODE
No. Diagram Description
Description:
1. In EMS mode, the inverter is controlled by the remote EMS management system, doesn’t have PV power remains 0, all retifier power charge to battery
its own operation logic, and power is controlled by EMS command.
Keep PV power
2. In EMS mode, there is no charging curve, only over and under voltage protection value.
at 0, and only
3. The power under control includes PV power and DC-AC rectifier power (when not connected DC DC modify the
to grid, only PV power can be controlled, and inverter power can be adjusted automatically
PV Grid rectifier power.
according to load). When it is set to inverter, DC output to AC. when it is set to rectifier, AC will
3 DC AC At this time, the
charge the battery. A C c h a r g e
battery
4. EMS mode does not support manual operation, only remote EMS sending instructions.
5. Please refer to RS485 command instruction in Capture 10.5.
Battery
Control Description:
DC PV power higher
DC than or equal to
PV Grid inverter power,
All PV power charge to battery, DC-AC rectifier power remains 0 DC AC PV convert to AC
Keep the DC- i n p r i o r i t y,
ACrectifier 4 r e m a i n i n g
DC DC power at 0, only charge to battery
PV Grid m o d i f y P V
1 DC AC p o w e r, a t t h i s Battery
time, PV is fully
charged and AC
has no power
11 12
3.4.2 Off-grid mode
1. When PV power is higher than load power, PV supply priority to load power, the remaining to the When temperature gets too high, output power of the inverter will decrease,
battery charge. which is normal. However, if this happens frequently, check the cooling surface of
2. Battery discharge automatically when PV power is lower than load power. When the battery is the inverter or place it in a place with good ventilation condition. If the fan gets
discharged to the undervoltage alarm point or minimum SOC(depending on battery type), there are two dirty, please clean the dust on it. If there is any problem inside the inverter, please
situations: contact the professional service department for help.
a) By default, continue to discharge to the battery undervoltage alarm point, then turn into PV charging
mode, in the meantime there is no AC output.
3.5 Function protection
b) If the DG access function is enabled, the inverter sends a relay signal to start the DG, which supplies the
load or charges the battery. Anti-islanding protection
When the local power grid is shut down due to fault or equipment maintenance, the HPS will
physically cut off the connection with grid in order to protect the operators working on the
3.4.3 Generator mode
power grid, the HPS fully meets the relevant national standards.
I. Generator access function (dry contact control)
In the off grid mode, when the battery is discharged to the under voltage alarm point, HPS sends a relay Lightning protection
The HPS has built-in lightning protection module, with DC / AC over-voltage lightning protection,
signal to start the DG and enter DG mode. The generator will supply power to load; at the same time,
HPS stops supplying power to the load and only charges the battery. to avoid being struck by lightning.
For more protection functions, please refer to Section 7.3.
1. When PV power is greater than the charging power, PV power is only used to charge the battery; the
DG only supplies the load.
2. When PV power is less than the charging power, PV supplies priority to battery; DG supplies power to 3.6 Dimension
the load and optionally charges the battery.
3. When the battery is charged to "SOC upper limit" or "floating charge current limiting point" Model HPS50 HPS100 HPS120 HPS150
(depending on the battery type), the inverter sends a signal to stop the DG and switch to off grid mode. Dimension
950/1860/750mm 1200/1900/800mm
4. When there is no power grid, the DG can be directly connected to the power grid end of the inverter; (W*H*Dmm)
when there is power grid and DG neither, it needs to be used with ATS.
See Chapter 7.2.4 for details of setting SOC upper limit and floating charge current limiting point. Weight(KG) 620 900 1024 1250
13 14
4.2 Inspection and storage
The inverter should be carefully checked before signing the document from the
transportation company. Check the received items against delivery note, and if there is any defect
or damage, immediately notify the transportation company. If
necessary, you can seek help from Atess Customer Service department.
Caution
ATESS HPS50 can only be stored when it is stopped and all the doors are closed in a
dry room to protect the internal circuits against dust and moisture.
5 Installation
5.1 Installation condition requirements
To ensure normal operation of the machine, the installation environment is required
as follows:
> The ingress protection of inverter is IP20. Moreover, as this product is an electronic equipment,
it shall not be placed in humid environment;
> Install indoors and avoid sunlight and rain; In front of the installation place of inverter, a space of 0.8m or more shall be ensured, the back
> Ventilation of the room shall be good; 0.8m or more, the top 0.8m or more to ensure easy installation, cooling and maintenance.
> The installation environment shall be clean;
> As some noise will be produced in operation, this equipment shall be installed far from Cable trench
residential quarters; The cable connection of inverter adopts bottom inlet and bottom outlet. Cable trenches are
> The installation ground shall be even enough, and firm enough to support the weight of recommended to ensure easy installation and maintenance.
inverter;
> The installation position shall be convenient for maintenance;
> Ambient temperature range: –25°C~55°C;
> Appropriate space shall be reserved for the machine to ensure ventilation and cooling.
We suggest inverter is installed in the distribution room. The floor, wall clearance,
Ventilation equipment and precaution should be designed by professional personnel and satisfy
the following requirements.
Foundation requirement
Inverter is required to install on even ground with fire-retardant material as the
The cable trenches are often designed and constructed by the construction side based on relevant
surface or channel steel support structure, and sag or tilt ground is prohibited. The foundation
shall be solid, safe and reliable. The foundation shall be capable of bearing the load of the standards, with the equipment weight and dimensions required to be considered. Good electrical
inverter. Its load bearing ability shall be concerned throughout the installation place selection. connection is needed between different cable trenches and GND terminals.
Clearance space
Wiring specification
During installation of the inverter, appropriate space shall be left to the wall or other
Cables in the inverter can be classified into either power cables or data cables. In cabling, the power cable
equipment, in order to satisfy the requirements on narrowest maintenance channel, emergency
shall be kept far away from, and the cable shall be kept in right angle at cross. The cable shall be as short
access and ventilation.
as possible, and an appropriate distance shall be kept to the power cable. It is recommended that the
insulation impedance of BT + and BT - at DC end to ground to be higher than 1m
15 16
The power cable and data access shall be placed in different cable trenches respectively to avoid lengthy 5.3 Mechanical installation
routing between the power cable and other cables, so as to reduce the electromagnetic interruption
caused by sudden change of the output voltage. The distance among the power cable and data access 5.3.1 Transportation of packaged whole machine
shall be more than 0.2m. When the cables are crossed, the cross angle shall be 90 degrees, while the
distance can be reduced appropriately. This inverter is transported as an integrated unit, and the user can hoist it from the
bottom with a forklift, or move it with a hoisting crane or crane.
Ventilation requirement
Note 1: The inverter is integrated and cannot be dissembled either in transportation
In operation, inverter will produce a lot of heat. When ambient temperature is too high, the electrical
property of the equipment may be affected, the equipment may even be damaged. Therefore, the heat or installation. Any fault attributed to modification unauthorized by the ATESS is
release shall be fully considered in designing the control room to ensure operation of the equipment in beyond the quality assurance.
high efficiency.
Note 2: In movement, tilt, violent shake or sudden force upon the inverter shall be
prevented, such as sudden down of lifting.
Ventilation environment Note 3: Please read carefully the labeled parameters to select an appropriate transportation means and
To satisfy the ventilation requirement of inverter, its installation environment shall meet the following storage place.
conditions:
We suggest the user make use of forklift to move the inverter if possible.
※ Inverter shall be prevented from being installed in the place of poor ventilation
condition and insufficient air flow;
Before the inverter is moved to the designated place, we suggest to lay the DC input cable and
※ The air inlet shall have enough air supplementation.
AC main power supply cable. As these cables are relatively thick, they are hard to be cabled
Ventilation equipment
after the inverter is installed.
To ensure safe and reliable operation of the equipment, the ambient temperature must be within the
permission range –25°C~ 55°C, therefore, appropriate ventilation devices must be equipped with to
release the heat generated by the equipment.
To keep the equipment in a better protective status, please adopt transportation with package as
much as possible, and comply with the labels printed on the package in transportation :
1. There must be ventilation equipment inside the distribution room to ensure release of the waste heat
generated by the inverter from the equipment, and allow for maximum ambient environment Sign Indication
temperature. This can be realized from installation of exhaust devices;
2. Another fan can be added at the air duct outlet to exhaust the air out and ensure balanced pressure;
The gravity centre
3. The direction of the air outlet shall be selected according to the local actual wind direction;
4. Pay attention to the dustproof measures and waterproof design at the air inlet and outlet;
Lifting logo
5. If more air ducts are required, its dimensions shall be designed by the professionals according to the air
output amount.
Face up to prohibit the inverter horizontally, tilted or upside down
Other protections
Handle with care, to avoid the transport environment
With IP20 of protection level, inverter is appropriate to be installed in dry and clean environment.
too intense collision friction damage to the inverter
Meanwhile, water leakage of the house shall be prevented, as it may damage the inverter. According to
EMC requirement and noise level, the inverter shall be installed in industrial environment.
Keep away from moisture
5.2 Tools and spare parts required for whole machine installation
Inverters whose packages are not demolished can be moved with forklift, hoisting crane or crane. In
Tools and spare parts required for installation is as follows:
moving, attention shall be paid to the weight painted on the package to ensure enough load capacity of
Hoisting crane, forklift or fork lift truck (with the capacity for bearing the weight of the
the devices. As the gravity center of the equipment locates at the lower place symmetrical in front and
inverter)
back and left and right, the support point or hoisting point shall be arranged reasonably in transportation.
Torque wrench
Screwdriver The forklift transportation is the standard one. The gravity center of the cabinet in transportation should
Wire stripper locate between two forks of the forklift. The big-size inverter may block driver's sight, and it shall be
Terminal crimping machine treated with cooperation of the aid personnel.
Heat dryer
Megger and multimeter
17 18
5.3.2 Movement and installation of bare machine 5.4 Electrical installation
Demolish the package of inverter 5.4.1 Input and output requirements
Please demolish the packaged cabinet of the equipment according to the following Caution, risk of danger
procedures:
There is a danger of electrical shock of high voltage in inverter’s operation; only
Procedure 1: Demolish the wood side and roof of the packaged cabinet
electricians of professional skills can operate.
Procedure 2: Demolish the out-set package material on the machine
All connections with this equipment shall be done under non-voltage state.
Procedure 3: Demolish the fastening screws between the machine and the pallet
The inverter may be damaged if input or output terminal is incorrectly plugged.
① Demolish the front and back cover lids of the pedestal;
Failure of acting upon this information may cause serious personnel injury or significant
② Screw off the hold-down nuts at the bottom of the wood pallet; property loss even to death.
③ Remove the screws, and the inverter will depart from the wood pallet.
Battery
The battery operating voltage is 352V-600V. The battery voltage sould be not lower than 352V and not
Movement and installation of bear machine higher than 600V.
The inverter with demolished package can be moved with forklift, hoisting crane, slide rail or crane. If the
package demolished place is far from the final installation place, it can be
transported with forklift containing wood pallet. PV module
The maximum MPPT working voltage of PV module should not be more than 820v and the open circuit
If the wooden pallet at the bottom of the machine has been removed, when using the forklift, the front
voltage should not exceed 1000V, otherwise the equipment will be in over-voltage protection state and
and rear cover plates of the base need to be removed first, and the center of gravity should be placed in
cannot work normally. The MPPT voltage range of should be within 480v-800v, which means the
the middle of the two forklifts, and then start lifting and transporting, as shown in the following figure: minimum PV working voltage shall not be lower than 480v. And under the rated power, maximum
working voltage shall not be higher than 800v.
19 20
5.4.3 AC side wiring
Cable Cable Diameter Requirements (mm²) Aperture
Battery 50mm² 120mm² 120mm² 150mm² Φ8 Φ10 The output voltage of the AC side of the inverter is 400V, which is connected to the power grid through a
transformer. The wiring method of AC side and grid side is as follows:
Utility 70mm² 120mm² 120mm² 150mm² Φ8 Φ10
1) Cut off the circuit breaker at AC side, to ensure that the AC wire connecting to
Load 35mm² 70mm² 70mm² 95mm² Φ8 Φ10 terminals has no electricity. Confirm it with a multimeter.
N wire 70mm² 120mm² 120mm² 150mm² Φ8 Φ10 2)Ensure that the wiring phase sequence at AC side is in consistent with the phase
Earth wire
More than 16 mm².Green and yellow is sequence at grid side.
Φ8 Φ8
recommended
3)Strip the insulation skin off at the end of the cable
Communication 0.75mm², shielded communication line is
recommended /
Wire 4)Crimping copper nose
1. Put the exposed copper core of the stripped wire head into the crimping hole of the copper nose.
5.4.2 DC side wiring
2. Use the terminal crimper to compress the copper nose of the wiring, and the number of crimping shall
Caution, risk of danger be more than two.
The positive and negative of the battery shall not be connected in reverse. A multimeter 5)install the shrink fit sleeve.
shall be used to determine the polarity first, and then connect into the corresponding input 1. Select the heat shrinkable sleeve which is more consistent with the cable size, length is about 5cm.
ends of the battery.
2. The heat shrinkable sleeve shall be sleeved on the copper nose of the wiring to completely cover the
Specific procedures are as follows: wire pressing hole of the copper nose.
1) Cut off the distribution circuit breaker at the DC side, and ensure that no voltage on the wire at DC 3. Use a heat blower to tighten the heat shrink sleeve.
side.
6)Connect "L1" cable to "L1" of AC distribution cabinet, i.e. phase a (U). Select the bolts that match the
2) Use a multimeter to measure the open circuit voltage of the battery to ensure that it is within the
allowed range. copper nose.
3) Determine the positive and negative pole of the battery with a multimeter. 7) connect "L2" of AC output to "L2" of AC distribution cabinet, i.e. phase B (V); connect "L3" of AC
output to "L3" of AC distribution cabinet, i.e. phase C (W); connect n-line to n wire on the inverter.
4) Strip off the insulation skin at the end of the cable.
5) Crimp the wiring copper nose.
1. Put the stripped copper core into the crimping hole of the copper nose.
2. Use the terminal pressing machine to press the copper nose tightly. The number of crimping shall be
more than two.
6) install the shrink fit sleeve. 5.4.4 Earthing
1. Select the heat shrinkable sleeve which is more consistent with the cable size, length is about 5cm. Inverter must be earthing well for safety; Please make sure of the connection between PE in power
2. The heat shrinkable sleeve shall be sleeved on the copper nose of the wiring to completely cover the distribution cabinet and PE copper in the inverter good; and make sure the earthing cable more than half
wire pressing hole of the copper nose. of load cable, and earthing resistance is not lower than 4Ω.
3. Use a heat blower to tighten the heat shrink sleeve. All wiring into the channel at the bottom of the inverter to be all the wiring is completed, the connection
7)Connect the positive of the battery to the “Battery-input +" of DC input port must be sealed with dust cotton, to prevent dust from entering the inside of the inverter.
1. Select the bolts that match the copper nose. Connect several connecting wires on the PE copper bar as some parts inside the energy
2. Connect the copper nose at both ends of the wiring firmly to the "battery input +" end of the inverter storage controller need to be grounded, please do not change them without permission, so
and the positive pole of the battery.
as to avoid electric shock
3. Tighten the bolts with a screwdriver or wrench.
8)Connect the "battery input -" end of the inverter to the negative pole of the battery by cable according
to the method of step 7.
9)cable the "PV input +" end of the inverter to the positive pole of the PV module according to step 7.
10)cable the "PV input -" end of the invereter to the negative pole of the PV module according to step 7.
11) Please be sure that all wirings are fastened.
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5.5 Communication 3. ATS-CAN communication
The atess HPS series energy storage controller adopts a variety of communication modes. The following
figure is the schematic diagram of the control board interface. When the inverter is used with ATS, it needs to communicate with ATS. The inverter CAN-B is
connected to the CAN interface of ATS. Note: only ATS produced by ATESS can communicate with the
Note: there are different versions of the control board. Please look for the communication interface inverter.
according to the actual control board.
ATS produced by ATESS has its own special communication line for communication with inverter.
The CAN-B interface of the inverter is located in the internal control panel of the machine. Please
distinguish "L" and "H".
As Parallel function is a special customized function, please use it under the guidance of
ATESS staff.
CAN B
CAN A
2. BMS-CAN communication
CAN communication is required when inverter is equipped with battery with BMS. Connect CAN A of
inverter to the CAN port of battery, and communication can be realized after docking the communication
protocol.
Terminal blocks are used at both ends of communication line, by paralleling the two blocks it will
make a CAN line. Special shielded communication line is recommended 3. There are three circuit breakers in ATS. The middle circuit breaker is connected to the power grid switch
The CAN A interface is located in the internal control panel. Please distinguish "L" and "H". (AC input) of HPS. The other two are grid switch (grid) and generator (Gen) switch. Pay attention to the
printing on cabinet. It is not allowed to connect incorrectly, neither is it for the three phase sequence,
If the user does not use the BMS battery system produced from ATESS, the user's own system needs otherwise the system cannot operate normally.
to be compatible with the BMS communication protocol of ATESS.
23 24
Wiring instructions:
1. "13" and "14" are the power supply of dry contact contactor, no need for wiring.
2. There are two groups of connection contacts in the dry contact, "1", "5" and "9" are a group, "4",
"8" and "12" are a group, and the two groups will act at the same time.
3. The initial state is that when the inverter does not send the command to start the diesel generator, the
state between "1" and "9" means stay closed, and the state between "5" and "9" means stay opened.
When the inverter sends the command to start the diesel generator, "1" and "9" are switched to stay
opened from stayed closed, and "5" and "9" are switched to stay opened from stayed closed. "4", "8"
4. ATS needs to communicate with HPS, which is connected on CAN-B of HPS. Pay attention to the and "12" are the same.
sequence and distinguish "L" and "H".
4. When the current needs to pass through the dry contact, the AC voltage shall not exceed 240V, the DC
5. ATS needs to be powered by HPS and connected to CN3 of the BUCK board of HPS. Pay attention to voltage shall not exceed 28V, and the current shall not exceed 5A.
positive and negative, red is positive and black is negative.
BUCK BOARD
5.8 Parallel wiring
INPUT
Parallel operation system:
1. Two same HPS models are used in parallel, output and supply load at the same time operating in the
same mode.
2. Parallel operation means in off-grid parallel mode, multiple energy storage controllers maintain the
same AC frequency, amplitude and phase.
System requirements:
When the ATS of other manufacturers are applied CAN communication mode cannot be used to 1. It must be the same HPS model.
distinguish the generator and power grid. They can be distinguished by connecting passive dry contact 2. The program has to be customized parallel program, default single model running programs is not
signal (it is suggested that the switchover time for ATS to switch between generator and grid should be
applicable in parallel case.
more than 5 seconds to ensure the correct mode switching of the inverter). Connect the signal line to the
CN14 port of the energy storage inverter's interface board. It’s default that open signal means connecting 3. At present, it supports at most two HPS in parallel.
the power grid, and close signal means connecting to generator. System wiring diagram shown as follow:
Combiner Combiner
Server
HPS HPS
Communication cable
Power cable
Battery Load
25 26
Commissioning 6
Number of parallel units: the total number of equipment in parallel operation system. Redundant number: There are no tools, parts, conductive dust or other foreign matters left inside the cabinet.
the maximum number of faults in parallel system, which can only be set to 0 or 1. When it is set to 0, There is no condensation of moisture or ice in the cabinet.
when any equipment of the parallel system fails, all the equipment will turn to failure mode; when set to
1, if the number of faults is less than 1, other devices still maintain normal operation (the maximum
number of supported faults is 1).Redundant function selection Description:Redundancy can only be
selected when one equipment fails and other equipment can still drive all loads; otherwise, it will cause
overload of equipment.
Parallel redundant function selection: this function can only be selected when one equipment fails and
other equipment can still drive all loads; otherwise, it will cause overload for the equipment.
27 28
6.2 Power on steps After powering on the LCD,it will enter the home page after about 15s. Then you can begin to read the
information and set the parameters.
Energy storage controller adopts the integrated AC and DC power supply method, and LCD can be lit
when there is AC or DC alone. Inverter communication state(√means normal and × means communication fault), station number and
system time is displayed at the right top of each page of the LCD.
Battery power supply
Each page has five commonly used function keys: "run data" “historical information” "system
The battery can be used for the first time power-on. When the battery breaker is closed, the LCD should
settings"”Power on/off” “Home” at the below of the page. Through these keys users can easily operate.
be on.
On the left of the page it shows the corresponding sub-menu of the five keys, and it will be marked green
AC power supply after selected.
AC power supply can be used for the first time power-on. Turn on AC input switch, bypass switch, AC
output switch and the micro breaks, LCD should be on. When the energy storage controller is powered
by AC, as long as the battery voltage is detected to be abnormal for more than 10 minutes, all circuit
breakers except bypass will be switched off, and inverter won’t be able to start and operate when
powered by AC source alone. After LCD is lighten by AC power supply, the bypass switch must be off
before the machine turns on.
7.2 LCD operation
It is recommended to use batteries to light up the screen. After power on, please do not switch the
power-on knob immediately. Please check the historical information page and check whether the 7.2.1 Home page
operation setting is in line with the actual situation. Please refer to Chapter 7 for details.
When powered or clicking “Home” button in any interface will enter into the Home page.
The operating status of the inverter output power, safety standard, model, input and output
7 GUI instruction voltage,current information can be viewed in the page. Pressing the following key can switch to other
pages.
Real time
Operation data Historial data system setting Power on/off Home input and
output power
Charging capacity
per year
Discharging
capacity per year
Charging capacity
per 20 year
Discharging
capacity per 20
year
Communication station number: the number represents the current station number, which is 485
communication station number. The "√ " above the number indicates that the LCD and the
control board communicate normally, and when the display is "×", it indicates that the
communication is lost. 7.2.3 Operation data
Grid connected mode: when the operation state of the inverter is grid connected, the current Click [operation data] at the bottom of any other interface to enter the submenu of "operation data".
grid connection mode will be displayed: load priority, battery priority, economic mode, peak The submenu includes: operation data, power curve, charge and discharge capacity. The corresponding
shifting, EMS mode and diesel generator mode. submenu interface can be accessed through the left button. The default one is"operation data"
interface.
A number of data under the interface are inserted through the "USB" interface on the back of the LCD
BMS status: when it works with lithium battery with BMS, the current BMS status is displayed
screen. The real-time running data of the inverter will be automatically stored in the USB every other 10
here. "Wait" is displayed when there is no BMS communication.
seconds. The inverter will automatically create a file in the USB every day for data storage, through which
can view the historical record information.
31 32
Charge and discharge capacity: record the charge and discharge capacity of the battery by
Operation data: display the current parameters and real-time data of energy storage power generation,
month, year and 20 year. Click the screen to refresh.
including grid voltage, grid frequency, grid current, DC input voltage, DC input current, temperature in
the case and total generation time (real-time update).
Clicking “System setting” button in any interface will enter into this interface.
Power curve: display the battery charge and discharge curve of the day, click the screen to Submenu: language settings, time settings, inverter information, maintenance.Pressing the left button can
refresh. enter into the corresponding submenu interface. The default one is language setting interface.
33 34
Time settings: system time setting (if the date and time displayed on LCD is not inconsistent with the 1. Protection parameters:
actual date and time, they can be modified here).
Grid Max. voltage: If it exceeds Max. power grid voltage, it will switch to off grid mode. The
default setting is 110% of rated voltage.
Device Information: This page shows the manufacturer, inverter serial number, hardware and Grid Min. voltage: If it gets lower than Min. power grid voltage, it will switch to off grid mode.
software version information, and the date of manufacturing. The default setting is 90% of rated voltage.
Grid Max. frequency(Hz): If it exceeds Max. power grid frequency, it will switch to off grid
mode. The default setting is rated + 2.
Grid Min. frequency: If it gets lower than Min. power grid frequency, it will switch to off grid
mode. The default setting is rated-2.
Check time(s): startup detection time, default 60 seconds, minimum 10 seconds, maximum 300
seconds.
Output power limit: AC output power percentage. It can be set to 1% - 120%, the default
setting is 100%, and it is recommended not to exceed 110%.
Output voltage setting: the off-grid output voltage can be set to 380 or 400, and can be
changed according to the actual needs. After the change, power off and restart to take effect.
Output frequency setting: the AC output frequency can be set to 50 or 60, and can be changed
according to the actual needs. After the change, power off and restart to take effect.
Maintenance: the interface requires a password to login. It is for electrician and maintenance Charge_curr: can modify the battery charging current. It is recommended not to exceed the
personnel who are fully familiar with the structure and working principle of the DC grid system protection value of the charging current. Please set according to the actual parameters of the
only, in order to avoid damage to personal safety and the inverter. battery to avoid heavy losses caused by overcharge to battery.
Ÿ Enter the correct password to enter the submenu of "equipment maintenance". The submenu
includes: protection parameters, calibration parameters, power grid management, factory
settings. The default one is"protection parameters".
Ÿ Parameter modification method: modify the set value. Click Save to change the current value
to the same value as the set value. There are several reasons why the current value cannot be
changed to the set value:
LCD response is slow, you can switch pages to speed up the update.
The value exceeds the limit and cannot be saved.
Other data on this page has errors and cannot be saved.
35 36
Grid power limit value: the upper limit of power that can be taken from grid, which only takes This page is the battery parameter setting page. As battery is an important part of the energy storage
effect under peak shaving mode, and the default maximum setting is twice of the rated system, the battery parameters need to be carefully confirmed whether they are consistent with the actual
power(maximum for HPS150 is 240).
situation.
Maximum and minimum SOC: only valid in diesel generator mode and when the battery has
BMS. When off grid and the current SOC is lower than the Min. SOC, the inverter sends the diesel Batteries: the number of battery in parallel. E.g. 2V / 200ah battery, 240 in series and 2 in parallel, the
generator starting command; in diesel generator mode, the current SOC is higher than the upper number of groups should be 2.
SOC limit, and the inverter sends the diesel generator closing command. Battery cells: the number of batteries in each string. E.g. 2V / 200ah battery, 240 in series and 2 in
BAT_charging_saturation: only valid in the on-grid load priority mode, when the battery parallel, the number in each string should be 240.
switches to charging from discharging due to undervoltage, discharging will resume only when
Battery capacity: single unit battery capacity, unit: ah. If 2V / 200ah, 240 in series and 2 in parallel, the
the battery unit voltage reaches set value.
battery saturation set value capacity is 200ah.
Recovery discharge unit voltage = floating charge unit voltage -
10 Max current charge: Protection value of total charging current of battery.
Float current limit setting: set current limiting charging, when the current unit voltage is Max current discharge: Protection value of total discharge current of battery.
greater than (floating cell voltage - floating charge current limiting point), enter the current Floating charge_volt: the floating charge cell voltage of the battery. When the cell voltage reaches this
limiting charging state. set value, the charging current approaches 0A.
floating cell voltage -current unit voltage battery charging current Undervolt_warning: the cell voltage value when battery undervoltage alarm activates.
Target charging current = *
floating charge current limiting point value set value Undervolt_fault: the cell voltage value of battery undervoltage protection. When the battery voltage
reaches this set value due to discharge, energy storage controller will stop for protection.
Start volt: when the battery cell voltage of inverter reaches the starting voltage, inverter can
Overvolt_fault: the over-voltage protection cell voltage value of the battery. When the battery voltage
start to operate.
reaches this set value, energy storage controller will protect and shut down.
Charge change to offline: in single PV mode, when the cell voltage reaches the set value, it will
automatically switch to off-grid mode;
Discharge cutoff voltage: When the unit battery voltage reaches the discharge cut-off voltage,
the battery stops discharging(in off-grid mode start te generator or keep discharging till
undervoltage and turns into single PV mode).
Power compensation of grid: forcibly reduce the power taken from grid to maximum of 10kW.
Engine power upper: only takes effect under diesel generator mode , which is the upper limit of
generator power. The default maximum setting is twice the rated power(maximum for HPS150 is 240).
Discharge cutoff SOC: when the battery is a lithium battery with BMS, the actual SOC is lower than the
set value, and the inverter will stop the battery discharge (only valid in on-grid mode). In grid connected
mode, it has the same function as "discharge cut-off voltage". When the battery has no BMS, it will not
take effect. When the battery has BMS, along with the condition "discharge cutoff voltage", the one
which is fulfilled first will take effect.
37 38
BMS communication enable: when inverter communicates with the battery in BMS, set it to 1;
otherwise, set to 0.
Anti_backflow enable: when set to 1, inverter will not feed power to grid; when set to 0, inverter will
feed power to grid.
Generator enable: when the input end of the power grid of the inverter is connected to diesel
generator, generator enable should be set to 1, otherwise set to 0. When using with ATS to connect
generator, it should also be set to 1 as well as the Bypass_cabinet enable.
Grid&PV charge together enable: when set to 1, power grid and PV can charge the battery at the same
time; in diesel generator mode, generator and PV can charge the battery at the same time. PV supply as
priority, when it is insufficient, it is supplemented by power grid or generator; when it is set to 0, power
This page will be set according to the technical agreement before delivery
grid and PV can not charge battery at the same time. In generator mode, the generator and PV can not
This page is the economic mode time period setting page, which only takes effect in economic mode. The charge battery at the same time. It is preferentially supplied by PV. Only when PV has no power can the
time period after 24 o'clock must be divided into two settings. For example, 20:00-6:00 is the valley generator or power grid charge the battery.
period, which needs to be set as 20:00-24:00, 00:00-6:00.
Parallel enable: when it is set to 1, parallel function is enabled. All the parallel units needs to be set to 1.
The page without instructions is factory preset parameter, please do not modify. Number of parallel machine: number setting of parallel system. When 2 inverters in parallel, set as 2;
If the subsequent scheme changes, please modify the parameters under the guidance of when three units set as 3.
ATESS.
Parallel redundant number: Maximum number of faulty machine, can be set to 0 or 1. When set to 0,
if one machine in the parallel system goes down, all machines will turn into faulty mode; If set to 1, when
the faulty number is less than 1, the other machine keeps running(max. faulty number that can ne
Modification of calibration parameters: when it is modified to 0, it means that the function is not valid;
when modified to 1, it means that the function is valid; the modification enabling does not need to be
saved manually, parameters are saved automatically. If the modification fails to save automatically and the
function cannot take effect, please contact ATESS.
Monitoring parallel judgment mark: when the system is parallel system with Shinemaster monitoring,
the same value will be set for the energy storage controller of the same system, and the parallel system
Islanding protection enable: it is a protection to prevent the inverter from not correctly switching into data will be automatically counted on the monitoring page, otherwise the single machine data will be
off grid mode in case of grid abnormality. Enter 0-9,0 means disable; 1-9 means level, suggested not to recorded. When set to 1 means the function is disabled.
set too high. Parallel address: to distinguish each equipment in the system, can be set to 1, 2, 3...
Manual adjustment enable: only used to modify important parameters, do not open it at ordinary Parallel circulation calibration enable: The parallel system calibrates the circulation. When calibrating,
times. Please set under the guidance of ATESS. anyone of the device should be set to 1, and the device will be automatically calibrated and cleared
Bypass_cabinet enable: when inverter is used with ATS produced by ATESS, the bypass cabinet enabling after calibration is completed in 3-5 minutes. During calibration, the parallel units should be connected to
needs to be modified to 1; otherwise, set to 0. When using ATS of other manufacturers, set it to 2, grid same AC voltage.
and generators will be distinguished through dry contact signal detection (see chapter 5.6 for specific
operation methods).
39 40
4 . Factory settings
The value on this page are important factory preset parameters. Please do not modify them without consent of ATESS.
This takes effect when generator enable set to 0. When generator enable is set to 1, it will enter 7.2.5 Historical information
generator mode by default under grid connection. When using with ATS and enable the bypass
cabinet, the system runs at two modes at the same time(one of the above four modes and DG mode). Clicking “historical information” can enter into the sub-menu of the "historical information".
The submenu includes: Common historical failure, serious historical failure. Via the left button you can
If user has customized the operation mode, please do not modify it. enter the corresponding submenu interface. The "common historical faults"is the default interface.
The page without instructions is the factory preset parameter, please do not modif.
If the subsequent scheme changes, please modify the parameters under the guidance of ATESS.
If the subsequent scheme changes, please modify the parameters under the guidance of ATESS.
History of failure: all the common history of failure details can be found by flipping the page up and
down.
The common fault information, see table 7.3.
41 42
7.2 LCD display information schedule
Information
NO
General history failure table English Chinese
30 AC_WU_UnderVolt_Fault 交流WU欠压故障
Information
NO 31 AC_VW_OverVolt_Fault 交流VW过压故障
English Chinese
32 AC_VW_UnderVolt_Fault 交流VW欠压故障
1 PV_Inverse_Failure PV接反永久故障
33 AC_UV_OverVolt_Fault 交流UV过压故障
2 IGBT_Failure IGBT永久故障
34 AC_UV_UnderVolt_Fault 交流UV欠压故障
3 EEPROM_Write_Failure EEPROM写永久故障
35 AC_OverFreq_Fault 交流过频故障
4 EEPROM_Read_Failure EEPROM读永久故障
36 AC_UnderFreq_Fault 交流欠频故障
5 AC_MainContactor_Failure 主接触器永久故障 37 AC_GridCurr_DcHigh_Fault 电网直流量高故障
6 AC_SlaveContactor_Failure 辅接触器永久故障 38 GridCurr_High_Fault 电网电流高故障
7 GFDI_Failure GFDI永久故障 39 Buck_Module_OverTemp_Fault Buck模块过温故障
8 GFCI_Failure GFCI永久故障 40 Converter_L_OverTemp_Fault 变流器电感过温故障
9 RISO_Failure 绝缘阻抗永久故障 41 Buck_L_OverTemp_Fault Buck电感过温故障
10 PV_VoltHigh_Fault PV电压高故障 42 Transformer_OverTemp_Fault 变压器过温故障
43 44
8 Operation 8.2 Pilot operation completion
8.1 Power on steps The following procedures shall be carried out after the inverter is normally in operation.
After installation and system settings are inspected, inverter can be started for operation. Procedure 1: Inspect whether abnormity exists in the inverter, such as excessive noise, excessive heat,
abnormal smell or smoke.
First run
Procedure 2: Measure whether inverter voltage, current and THD are stable.
The first operation steps are as follows: Procedure 3: Operate LCD control panel and inspect whether it displays normally
and accurately.
1. Turn on the PV, battery, AC input and power supply micro breaks, and do not turn on the AC output
Procedure 4: Test whether it conforms to the preset operation logic.
switch before the system operates normally to avoid any impact on the load;
By now, the pilot operation of inverter is fully completed, and we can enter the daily operational
2. Bypass switch shall be closed when it is in normal operation; maintenance.
3. Check whether the screen sampling data is abnormal and consistent with the actual situation;
4. Check whether the battery parameter setting is consistent with the actual battery, if not please modify. 8.3 General troubleshooting
5. If the battery has BMS, check whether the BMS is enabled and normal. If there is a fault during the operation, please click the LCD "history information" page to view the fault
6. If the grid input end is connected to generator, check whether generator is enabled. information. The following are the common fault analysis and handling steps of HPS:
1. Key emergency stop: turn HPS panel knob to "off”
7. If it is equipped with ATS manufactured by ATESS, check whether the bypass cabinet is enabled.
Handling steps: the knob is shut down normally, no need to handle.
8. Check the history information page of the screen, and check whether there are serious faults according 2. LCD emergency stop: click "off”on HPS screen
to the general faults in Chapter 8.3. Processing steps: the screen is shut down normally, no need to handle.
3. Emergency stop: emergency stop button pressed.
9. After checking, turn the knob to "on", click "on" on the LCD" on / off "page, and wait for the
Handling steps: release the emergency stop button in case of no other abnormalities.
machine to enter" grid connection "; if the site is off grid, it will enter" off grid mode "after starting;
4. Batt_UnderVolt_Fault:
10. During operation, observe whether the data displayed on the screen is normal and whether there is Possible reasons:
fault information reported, and whether the machine has abnormal noise and smell; if any abnormal a. The battery voltage sampled on the screen reaches the under-voltage protection condition and triggers
situation occurs, please stop the machine immediately for inspection. it.
b. The switch of battery on battery side or the on the energy storage controller is not turned on.
c. If this fault occurs during operation, the battery voltage may be pulled down due to high-power output,
Warning!
The bypass switch is only used for maintenance. Please do not turn it on during normal or the battery itself may be defective.
operation. d. If it is a battery with BMS, this fault will also occur if the lowest cell voltage of the battery unit
transmitted by the BMS to the energy storage controller reaches the protection condition.
Manual shutdown Processing steps:
a. First, check the battery connection, screen sampling error, and battery parameter settings.
1. After clicking the LCD shutdown button to shut down the machine manually, it must be turned on
b. If it is a battery with BMS, check whether the BMS data meets the protection conditions.
manually through the start button (on) on the LCD; if the machine is turned off by turning the knob to
c. If there is no problem with the above, please contact ATESS for assistance.
"off", turn the HPS knob to "on" first, and then click the "on" button on the LCD "switch on" page to
_ _
5. Batt OverVolt Fault:
start the machine, otherwise inverter cannot start automatically. Possible reasons:
a. The battery voltage sampled on the screen reaches the overvoltage protection trigger condition.
2. The inverter is still electrified after manual shutdown.
b. If it is a battery with BMS, this fault will also occur if the highest cell voltage of the battery unit
transmitted by the BMS to the energy storage controller reaches the trigger protection condition.
45 46
Processing steps:
_ _
10. Bypass Communication Fault: the energy storage inverter did not receive can data sent by
a. Check whether the number of battery cells and the overvoltage protection value are set correctly. If not, bypass cabinet
Processing steps:
please set the parameters correctly.
A. check whether the CAN line of ATS is connected to the CAN-B port of the inverter’s control board.
If the parameters are correct due to the overvoltage of the battery itself, please contact ATESS for B. check whether the L and H CAN line is connected reversely
C. check whether the CAN line is interfered. Suggest to use sampling shielded communication line.
assistance.
D. use CAN box to check if there is data sent by ATS on the bus.
E. if communication still fails, contact ATESS.
6. Batt_OverCharge_Fault: the battery charging current is higher than the maximum charging current.
Processing steps: check whether the battery charging current setting value and the maximum charging _ _
11. AC NoUtility Fault: no AC voltage.
current value are reasonable. The maximum charging current value of the battery shall be set according to Processing steps: generally, this fault will not fade out because there is no output due to other reasons.
the recommendations given by the battery manufacturer. The setting value of the battery charging current _ _
12. AC OverFreq Fault: the power grid frequency exceeds the upper limit, and the energy storage
inverter enters off grid state.
shall be less than the maximum charging current protection value.
Processing steps: check whether the upper limit of power grid frequency is reasonable. If yes, wait until it
returns to normal, the inverter will automatically enter into grid connection state.
_ _
7. Batt OverCurr Fault: the battery discharge current is higher than the maximum discharge current
_ _
13. AC UnderFreq Fault: the power grid frequency is lower than the lower limit, and he energy
storage inverter enters the off grid state.
Processing steps: check whether the maximum discharge current value of the battery is reasonable,
Processing steps: check whether the lower limit of power grid frequency is reasonable. If yes, wait until
multiply the maximum discharge current by the battery voltage, calculate the maximum discharge power the power grid frequency returns to normal, HPS will automatically enter into grid connection state.
of the battery, see whether it is less than the load power, if yes, reduce the load power.
_ _ _ _
14. AC UV OverVolt Rmt Warning: when the utility grid voltage is higher than the upper limit, he
energy storage inverter enters off grid state.
_
8. BMS Fault: secondary or tertiary battery failure Processing steps: check whether the upper limit setting of power grid voltage is reasonable. If yes, wait
until the power grid voltage returns to normal, and HPS will automatically enter into grid connection
Processing steps:
state.
A. check the specific faults reported by BMS
Processing steps: _ _ _ _
16. AC WU OverVolt Rmt Warnin: when the grid voltage is higher than the upper limit, HPS enters
off grid state.
A. check whether the CAN line of ATS is connected to the CAN-A port of the inverter’s control board.
Processing steps: check whether the upper limit setting of power grid voltage is reasonable. If yes, wait
B. check if the L and H CAN line are connected reversely.
until the power grid voltage returns to normal, and HPS will automatically enter into grid connection
C. check whether the CAN line is interfered. Suggest to use sampling shielded communication line. state.
D. use the CAN box to check whether there is data sent by the BMS on the bus.
_ _ _ _
17. AC UV UnderVolt Rmt Warning: when the grid voltage is lower than the lower limit, HPS
enters off grid state.
.
E. if the communication still fails, contact ATESS
Processing steps: check whether the lower limit setting of power grid voltage is reasonable. If yes, wait for
the power grid voltage to return to normal, and HPS will automatically enter into grid connection state.
47 48
_ _ _ _
18. AC VW UnderVolt Rmt Warning: when the grid voltage is lower than the upper limit voltage,
Routine maintenance 9
HPS enters off grid mode.
9.1 Regular maintenance
Processing steps: check whether the lower limit setting of power grid voltage is reasonable. If yes, wait for
the power grid voltage to return to normal, and HPS will automatically enter into grid connection state.
Due to the influence of environment temperature, humidity, dust and vibration, the devices inside the
_ _ _ _
19. AC WU UnderVolt Rmt Warning: when the grid voltage is lower than the upper limit voltage, inverter will be aged and worn, which will lead to potential failure inside the machine. Therefore, it is
HPS enters off grid state. necessary to carry out daily and regular maintenance to ensure its normal operation and service life. All
measures and methods to help the inverter in good working condition belong to the scope of
Processing steps: check whether the lower limit setting of power grid voltage is reasonable. If yes, wait for
maintenance work.
the power grid voltage to return to normal, and HPS will automatically enter into grid connection state.
_
21. OverTemp Fault: the temperature inside of the machine is too high. (3) If only the circuit breaker is opened, the cable connection terminal inside the inverter is still electrified.
(4) Before opening the cabinet door and starting the formal maintenance work, it is necessary to not only
Processing steps:
disconnect the circuit breaker, but also disconnect the front and rear level circuit breakers of the inverter.
A. check whether the power supply micro break of the inverter is turned on. If not, turn it on.
(5) After the inverter stops operation, please wait at least 5 minutes before operating.
B. check whether HPS air inlet and outlet are blocked, and clean dust regularly. (6) Disconnect all external connections of the inverter and the internal power supply of the equipment.
(7) Ensure that the inverter is not inadvertently recharged.
C. wait for the machine to cool down, the fault is eliminated and inverter restart normally, and
(8) Use a multimeter to ensure that the inverter is completely electrically neutral inside.
observe whether the fan works when the temperature reaches 60 ℃. If not, please contact ATESS.
(9) Make necessary grounding and short circuit connections.
Regarding other faults, please contact relevant professionals of ATESS.
(10) Use insulating material cloth to cover the parts near the operation part that may be electrified.
1. Click the OFF button on LCD or turn the off-on knob from ON to OFF;
Thermometer
2. Cut off DC SWITCH PV input and Battery input;
3. Cut off AC SWITCH AC input and AC output;
Pen and paper
CAUTION!
It is normal for the inverter to give alarm during power off. The power down steps can be Spanner, screwdriver etc
continued.
Thermal imager
49 50
2.1 Maintenance and inspection checklist for running system Disconnect the circuit breaker
Operate the DC switch of PV input and battery input to disconnect HPS from the PV and battery. And
When recording inspection and maintenance, inspection shall be carried out one by one following the
operate AC input and AC output switches to disconnect HPS from AC sources. Make sure that HPS won’t
table sequence, and the faulty items shall be described accordingly.
switch on accidentally. Test with a multimeter to make sure the device is disconnected and with zero
Please refer to Capture 10.3 Maintenance and inspection checklist for non-shutdown system.
voltage. Even if HPS has been disconnected from the grid / main power supply, battery and PV, some of
After the inspection record is completed, photos of the operation status in home page and historical
the internal components (such as capacitors) still have residual voltage and discharge slowly, so please
information page shall be taken for record, as shown in the following figures:
wait at least 5 minutes after the circuit breaker is disconnected and use the multimeter to measure and
confirm the safety before continuing operation.
Please refer to Capture 10.4 Maintenance and inspection checklist for shutdown system.
Only professional technicians familiar with the system operation can perform such operation.
51 52
10 Appendix 1.5 times rated PV output: HPS supports 1.5 times rated PV output at most, but the following
two conditions(Battery voltage, PV MPPT voltage) need to be met.
10.1 Specification
Battery voltage
(current actual PV MPPT voltage Max.output Feedback
Model HPS50 HPS100 HPS120 HPS150 Model Inrush current
voltage) overcurrent current
PV parameter
PV rated power 55KW 110KW 132KW 165KW Exceed the max. battery
HPS50 Above 500V voltage and above 550V 79.3A 86.6A 0A
Max. PV power 75KW 150KW 180KW 225KW Exceed the max. battery
Max. PV open circuit voltage 1000V 1000V 1000V 1000V HPS100 Above 500V voltage and above 650V 158.7A 173.2A 0A
PV MPPT voltage range 480Vdc-800Vdc
Exceed the max. battery
HPS120 Above 520V voltage and above 550V 190.5A 207.8A 0A
Max.PV input current 136A 230A 327A 409A
Battery parameter Exceed the max. battery
HPS150 Above 500V voltage and above 550V 238.1A 259.8A 0A
Battery operating voltage range 352V-600V
Max battery charge current 150A 300A 350A 450A
Max battery discharge current 156A 313A 374A 467A
There are diodes on the PV side to prevent PV reflux. In case of short circuit, HPS will
Max battery charge power 75KW 150KW 180KW 225KW
Max battery discharge power 55kw 110kw 132kw 165kw immediately disconnect all contactors and circuit breakers to prevent other
AC output parameter equipment from being affected.
Rated voltage 400Vac
Rated current 72A 144A 173A 217A
Rated power 50KW 100KW 120KW 150KW
Rated frequency 50/60Hz Isolation transformer functions and specifications
Frequency Range 45-55Hz/55-65Hz 1. Buck-boost function: Meet the minimum battery voltage of 352V.
Max. AC output power 55KVA 110KVA 132KVA 165KVA 2. Electrical isolation: isolate the primary and secondary to ensure safety.
Max. AC input power 100KVA 200KVA 240KVA 240KVA 3. Star-delta transformation: forming the N line.
Power factor 0.8lagging—0.8leading
Model HPS50 HPS100 HPS120 HPS150
THDI <3%(Full load)
THDU ≤2% Rated capacity 50KVA 100KVA 120KVA 150KVA
Overload capacity 110%-10 mins,120%-1 min Rated frequency 50/60Hz
Other parameter Primary rated voltage 200V
Ingress Protection IP20 ( Outdoors ) Secondary rated voltage 400V
Protective class Class I
Primary rated current 144.3A 288.7A 346A 433A
Mains over voltage category OVC III
Secondary rated current 72.2A 144.3A 173A 216.5A
PV over voltage category OVC II
Connection group Dyn11
Demand response mode DRM0-8(optional)
No-load loss 400W 485W 565W 700W
Inverter toplogy Isolated
Load loss(75 ) 1500W 1700W 1900W 2400W
Noise emission <65dB A @1m
Temperature rise ≤ 75K ≤ 90K
Cooling Intelligent air cooling
Cooling AF
Humidity 0%-95% non-condensing
Maximum altitude 6000(derate over 3000m) Insulation grade H
Build-in transformer yes Ingress protection IP00
Operating temperature -25 -+55 Grounding mode Neutral ungrounding
Active anti-islanding method Shifting the frequency of the inverter away from Dielectric strength 3000V,60S, ≤ 15mA 3000V,60S, ≤ 20mA
nominal conditions in the absence of a reference frequency
(frequency shift)
Communication
LCD display Touch screen LCD
Communication interface RS485 / CAN
53 54
10.2 Atess Factory warranty
Once a month
frequency
Warranty period
Check
The warranty period of this product is one year. If otherwise specified in the contract, the
contract shall prevail.
During the warranty period, the customer shall show the invoice and date of purchase to the
description
Problem
service personnel of ATESS. At the same time, the nameplate mark on the product shall be clear
and visible, otherwise, ATESS has the right not to provide warranty service.
Warranty conditions
In the event of failure during the warranty period, ATESS will repair or replace the product free of charge;
Abnormal
Abnormal
Abnormal
Abnormal
Abnormal
Abnormal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
The customer shall Set aside some time to repair the faulty machine.
Result
Liability exemption
In case of the following circumstances, ATESS has the right not to conduct warranty:
Normal rotation,
emergency stop
No error caused
1. Products without logo of ATESS Power Technology logo;
connection and
"serious fault"
sound or smell
Standard
display is not
No abnormal
pressing the
2. The product or component that has exceeded the valid warranty period of ATESS;
Monitoring
are normal
shutdown
"fault" or
trips after
3. Failure or damage (such as high temperature, low temperature, too wet or dry, high altitude, unstable
button
10.3 Maintenance and inspection checklist for running system
voltage or current, etc.) caused by working in beyond-specified environment or wrong installation,
storage or use that violates the instructions;
4. Failure or damage caused by unauthorized installation, repair, modification or disassembly. except for
Visual inspection
Visual inspection
Monitoring web
Thermal imager
Method/Tool
Smell, listen
those authorized by ATESS;
page / APP
Manual
screen
screen
5. Failure or damage caused by using components that not supplied by ATESS;
6. Failure, damage or transportation damage caused by accident or human factors (operation error,
scratching, carrying, bumping, improper voltage connection etc.), ;
7. Failure or damage caused by force majeure (such as earthquake, lightning, fire etc.);
System operation
status check
Category
No.
6
5
55
10.4 Maintenance and inspection checklist for shutdown system
Problem Check
No. Category Check item Method/Tool Standard Result description frequency
Whether there is water leakage or other foreign Visual No water leakage Normal
1 matters in the room or container or foreign matter
inspection Abnormal
System cleaning Once a month
Whether there are rodents and insects such as rats, Visual No animals or Normal
2 geckos, cockroaches and ants in the cabinet inspection insects Abnormal
Manual Normal
3 Whether the power cable connection is loose /Wrench No looseness
Abnormal
System cable Whether the communication cable connection is Manual Normal
4 No looseness
connection (power- loose bolt driver Abnormal
off inspection) Visual
Check equipment ground connection Normal Once a month
5 inspection <=4Ω
/Multimeter Abnormal
whether the external connection of the equipment Visual Normal
6 is damaged No damage
inspection Abnormal
whether there is moisture or condensation inside Visual No condensation, Normal
7 the cabinet inspection no moisture Abnormal
Whether there is obvious dust inside the cabinet Visual Normal
8 No obvious dust
inspection Abnormal
Whether the front and rear dust screens has Visual Normal
9 No blockage
blockage inspection Abnormal
Internal cleaning Whether there is obvious damage inside the Visual Normal
10 No damage
equipment inspection Abnormal Once a month
whether there is obvious rust inside the cabinet Visual Normal
11 No rust
inspection Abnormal
Visual Safety signs are Normal
12 Safety signs
inspection not shed Abnormal
Note: the table only indicates the recommended maintenance frequency of the product. The actual frequency shall be determined according to the specific
installation environment. The scale of power station, location and site environment will affect the maintenance frequency. If the operation environment is
windy and dusty, it is necessary to shorten the period and increase the frequency.
The appendix only shows part of the power section instructions. Please write the required instructions according to the 485 instruction formula and control the ATESS
Modbus RTU protocol.