Blastware Help
Blastware Help
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Table of Contents
1. Before You Begin ...................................................................................... 1–1
1.1 Complete and Return Your Registration Card............................................................................. 1–1
1.2 What You Need to Run Blastware .............................................................................................. 1–1
1.3 Hardware Key Connection (Advanced Module Only) ................................................................ 1–1
1.4 Installing Blastware on Your Computer ...................................................................................... 1–2
1.5 Starting Blastware ....................................................................................................................... 1–3
1.6 Conventions Used throughout this Manual ................................................................................. 1–3
6.3 Advanced Setup (Series III and Series IV) ............................................................... 6–9
6.4 Sound Level Microphone Setup (Series IV only) [Optional] .................................................... 6–15
Thank You . . .
Thank you for purchasing Instantel’s Blastware software program. Blastware combines the ease-
of-use of the Microsoft® Windows® operating system with the power and control of the two
Blastware software modules: Compliance and Advanced. The Compliance module copies, views,
prints reports, and deletes Events. It also sets up and programs the Series II, Series III, or Series
IV monitor. The Advanced module, available separately, performs advanced functions, and has
customizable setups.
__________________________________________________
(2) Mouse
(4) A free RS232 Serial, USB or Ethernet Port depending on the model of
seismograph you have purchased
(5) A free USB port for the Advanced Software hardware dongle
Notes:
2. INTRODUCTION
The Blastware program combines the ease-of-use of a Microsoft Windows based program with
the power and control of a user-friendly menu structure. Using the program, you can view and
print Event waveforms and program, control, and customize the operation of your Minimate
Blaster, Series II, Series III or Series IV monitor.
You can change all setups on your unit, use Sensor Check to test your sensors, download the unit
operating system, produce customized FFT and Event Reports, and copy Events from your unit
using the Series II Event Manager.
You also have access to all the powerful analysis features of Blastware. Once you have copied
your Events to your PC, you can open them in the main Blastware Event Manager, accessed from
the File Menu. Here you can view and manipulate your Event data in a variety of ways. Blastware
does not alter your original Series II Event file. Instead, it creates a backup copy and stores it on
your computer with your other Events under the directory:
DRIVE:\BLASTWARE\BW_SERIES2_BACKUP\”Unit Serial Number”.
The Blastware program uses the Series III copy that was created from the Series II file.
Some sections of this manual apply to Series III users only.
Compliance Advanced
Program monitor • •
Remote Monitoring • •
Notes:
3. BASIC TUTORIAL
In this tutorial, we set up your computer and the Blastware program to work together. We then
transfer Event files from your Series III or Series IV unit to the computer. Once we have
completed this, we view and print each Events Event Summary Report.
For the tutorial, we will adjust the Port drop–down menu only. The other menus; Baud Rate,
Retries, and Modem Type should have the same settings as the dialog box pictured above.
Port refers to your computers serial port where you plugged in the units communication cable into
the PC. The serial port allows the unit to communicate with your computer. We set the Port drop–
down menu to match the number of the serial port. You have a choice between Ports 1 to 20.
Identify the serial port on your computer and choose the same number in the Port box. selection,
press the Test button – if the communication link is not successful, systematically select the next
Communications Port from the drop down menu, and use the Test function until you have made a
See our computers manual for information on how to identify serial ports. To test your successful
connection to the monitor. Blastware will communicate with the unit, and indicate if your
selection is correct. Click on the Close button to save your setting and exit the Communications
Setup dialog box. The remaining buttons including Dial, Hang up, Initialize PC Modem, and
Initialize Remote Modem control modem communications. See Chapter 7 for further
information about these communication options.
This dialog box informs you of important information about the monitor including its operating
software version, when it was calibrated and by who, the currently set date and time, the current
mode the monitor is in, its battery level and the amount of total memory installed in the monitor
and the amount the memory available. Press the Refresh button to update the information.
1. The settings of your PC monitor (i.e. 800 x 600) will determine the extent of the Event
Report you will be able to view without scrolling.
Scroll through the Event.
Click on the scroll bars (Arrows) to scroll through the Event Report.
2. View the Entire Event.
Click on the File Menu and choose the Print Preview command. The entire Event Report
appears on your display.
3. Add Post Event Notes.
Click on the Tools Menu and click on the Post Event Notes command. Enter your
comments and press the Apply to Event button.
4. Print the Event.
To print an Event, click on File Menu and click on the Print command, or use the Print icon
available in the toolbar. If required, adjust the settings in the Printer dialog box and press OK
or Yes to send the print job to your local default printer.
Below is an example of a Series IV Event Report using the Waveform Record Mode:
Notes:
The Blastware Main Menu contains several commands to program the unit. After you have
changed the setups, Blastware can transfer the changes to the monitor. In order for Blastware to
complete this successfully, a unit must be connected to the computer using the communication
cable that was provided with it. Before you enter this menu and attempt to change the setups,
connect a monitor to your computer
report can be different from the monitor report. You can define which Event information to
include or exclude in the report.
To change these settings, select the File Menu and choose Report Options. The Report Options
dialog box appears. This dialog has several tabs, with each tab containing options that control the
printed results of the Event Report – these tabs are Data Display, Units and Channel, Compliance
Scaling, and FFT Report Options.
To accept any changes that you make within Report Options, click on Apply. Any changes that
you have made will be automatically updated and the Report Options dialog will remain open. If
you make changes, but decide not to accept them, click on Cancel. Clicking on OK will apply
the changes and exit from the Report Options dialog.
a. Data Display
(1) Report Title
The Report Title may be changed to a title of your choice. To change the title, click on the Report
Title text box. Press the Backspace key to delete the existing title and then enter your new title.
(4) Language
This drop-down menu selects the language used by the Blastware program. Click on the arrow to
display the available languages.
To print the waveforms, click on the checkbox to display a checkmark. If you do not require the
waveforms, click on the checkbox to remove the checkmark.
Waveform on Event Report with show Channel Test Form not selected:
i Reference to Value dB
Input the dB reference level in accordance with your local regulations. If the local regulations
express this reference value in PPV, then complete the following equation to obtain the value in
dB:
c. Compliance Scaling
To view the microphone Channel (Linear Microphone, or if you are using the optional Sound
Level Microphone, Part No. 720A5101), click on the Display Channel 4 checkbox to display a
checkmark. To disable Display Channel 4, click on the checkbox again to remove the
checkmark.
e. Sound Monitoring
An example of viewing a Compliance Event Report with Sound Level Microphone results:
Opening a Waveform or Histogram event that was recorded in Advance mode will produce an
event report that shows the Peak Sound Pressure Level (PSPL), when the peak occurred relative to
the trigger time, the range the event was recorded in and the measurement units.
An example of viewing a Advanced Event Report with Sound Level Microphone results:
i EquivalenceLevel Leq
The true equivalent sound level measured over the time of the recording.
ii L(N1) Exceedance Level, default L10
Exceedance levels represent the percent of the recording that was at, or above, the default 10 dB
level.
iii L(N2) Exceedance Level, default L90
Exceedance levels represent the percent of the recording that was at, or above, the default 90 dB
level.
(2) For Advanced Event Report, All Channels
4.1.3 Close
This command is only available when you have either an Event or FFT Report open. Each time
you select Close, the current, active Report window will exit. Until you have exited all open
Reports, the Close command will be available.
4.1.4 Print
This command is only available when you have either an Event or FFT Report open. Select the
Print command from the File Menu to print the currently opened and active window of a Report.
To create Portable Document Format (PDF) files of the Reports, download and install the free
CutePDF™ program from http://www.cutepdf.com/. After you have followed the manufacturers
installations instructions to install the printer driver, you will be able to select the CutePDF™
printer as your default printer to create electronic PDF files for distribution.
a. Print
Selecting the Print icon will access the Windows printer dialog setup for the default printer
selected within the Windows operating system.
b. Zoom In
Select the Zoom In icon to increase the visible size and clarity of the Report – you are able to
magnify the report by two hundred percent.
c. Zoom Out
Select the Zoom Out icon to reduce the visible size of the Report – you are able to reduce the
visible size until the entire page appears in the Print Preview dialog.
d. Close
Select Close to exit the Report Print Preview without printing and return to the current active
window.
4.1.8 Exit
Select Exit to close the Blastware program. A dialog will appear to confirm whether or not you
would like to exit the program. Click on Yes to exit to Windows, or No to remain within the
Blastware program.
a. Serial Communications
(1) Port
Port refers to your computers serial port where you plugged in the communication cable with the
USB adaptor. The serial port allows the monitor to communicate with your computer. Set the Port
drop-down menu to match the number of the serial port. You have a choice between Ports 1 to 20.
Identify the serial port on your computer and choose the same number in the Port box. See your
computers manual for information on how to identify serial ports. Click on the Port drop–down
menu and select a com port.
To test your selection, press the Test button. Blastware will indicate if your selection is correct –
if the communication link is not successful, systematically select the next Communications Port
from the Port drop down menu, and use the Test function until you have made a successful
connection to the monitor. Click on the Close button to save your setting and exit the
Communications Setup dialog box.
(3) Retries
Set the number of retries the computer will attempt when connecting to the monitor. Retries range
from zero to ten. A typical setting is two.
Click on the Retries drop–down menu and select a setting.
(7) Close
Leave the Communications Setup dialog box and return to the Main Menu.
(9) Dial
For modem communications only. See Chapter 7.
(10) Hang Up
For modem communications only. See Chapter 7.
(13) Debug
For modem communications only. See Chapter 7.
b. Series IV Ethernet
LAN – Local Area Network A LAN is a communications system that links computers
and/or devices (Printers, Monitors, Servers, etc.) within a
confined geographic area, such as a home or office building.
WAN – Wide Area Network A WAN is a communications system that links computers
and/or devices within a larger network, such as between
cities or different building locations.
TCP/IP – Transmission Control TCP/IP is the backbone communication language of the
Protocol/Internet Protocol internet or intranet.
UDP/IP – User Datagram UDP/IP is communication protocol that utilizes one-way
Protocol/Internet Protocol data transmission in a network. Files or blocks of
information are divided and transferred during a
communication session.
DNS – Domain Name Server DNS hosts domain names and acts as the ‘phone book’ for the
Internet by creating IP Addresses from domain names. DNS routes
all queries for your domain to your server.
IP Address – Internet Protocol The IP Address is a unique address assigned for devices to
communicate with one another over a computer network.
DHCP - Dynamic Host DHCP is where a device (such as your PC) on a local network,
Configuration Protocol known as a DHCP Server, assigns temporary addresses to attached
devices.
DHCP/Auto IP Address If the program is not able to create a DHCP address, then Auto IP is
used.
Auto(matic) IP Address The Auto IP Address is a communications protocol that allows
devices at either end of a network segment to advertise and
negotiate operation (e.g. link speed, data flow control), by
assigning an IP Address. This is done by ensuring that the TCP/IP
protocol is installed and set to obtain the IP Address automatically
from the DHCP server.
Static IP Address A set (non-dynamic) IP address. If you have a Static IP Address, it
is recorded in the DNS (Domain Name Server), which are servers
located throughout the Internet that handle the routing of Internet
and email. A Static IP Address remains unchanged, even when
rebooting your PC or Router. Obtain your Static IP from a local
Internet Service Provider.
Static IP Mask Static IP Masks are used to separate IP networks into subgroups.
Obtain your Static IP Mask from a local Internet Service Provider.
Router A Router is a device that acts as a gateway, controlling messaging
for communication and access to network resources, between a
LAN and a WAN. The router is supplied by the customer.
(4) Port
Assign a port address if there are conflicts with other devices on the Ethernet network.
(5) Disconnect
Disconnect the unit from the Ethernet network.
(7) Protocol
Select UDP/IP if you are communicating with a modem that supports the UDP Protocol,
otherwise select the TCP/IP Protocol. (Series III monitors use the UDP/IP Protocol exclusively,
and you are not able to select TCP/IP.
4. Press the Down Arrow key to highlight Mode. Press the Right Arrow key until
the selection is changed to Automatic.
5. Do not edit Static IP Address, or Static IP Mask.
6. Press the Enter key to Save the new settings.
7. Press the Cancel key to return to the Preferences menu.
8. Press the Cancel key to return to the Main Display.
9. Attach the unit to the router, or directly to the PC Ethernet port, depending on the
Ethernet communications cable and Ethernet hardware that was purchased.
10. Start Blastware, and wait for approximately one minute for Windows to establish
a communications link.
11. Within Blastware, select the Unit > Communications menu. The
Communications Setup dialog appears. Select the Series IV Ethernet option.
12. Select Static IP Address for Series IV monitors. Static IP Address is only
available if a Series III unit is selected.
NOTE: Select UDP/IP if you are communicating with a modem that supports
13. Select the Test button within Communications Setup to ensure that the communications
link has been established. The following dialog will appear:
Select the unit that you have attached (if a router is being used, and you have more
than one unit attached, all of the units will appear in the TCP/IP Discovery
window), identified by the Serial Number, and click on the Test button. With a
successful communication link, you will receive the message below:
Click on OK and then Exit to return to the Communication Setup dialog. Press
Close to exit to the Blastware Event Manager.
14. If you receive a message, Timeout on waiting for Response from the Unit! ensure that
Windows has completed negotiating the communications protocol and try the Test
button again. The negotiation progress can be viewed in the Windows Taskbar:
15. If you are still experiencing difficulty in establishing a successful communication link,
ensure that the Windows TCP/IP setup is correct. Double click on the icon that
represents your Series IV connection in the Taskbar, as shown above. The following
dialog will appear:
16. Select the Properties button within the General tab. The following dialog appears:
17. Scroll down the list under “This connection uses the following items:” and select
Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). Select the Properties button. For each tab within the
Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog (General and Alternate
Configuration), the settings should appear as shown below:
18. Make the necessary changes and retry establishing communications, starting at Step 5. If
no changes are required in the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog, contact
your Network Administrator for help to troubleshoot the Ethernet connection.
19. Within the Blastware Event Manager, select the Series IV Unit icon to display the unit
(or units, if using a router) that is available for communication:
20. Select the specific unit that you want to view data.
For the setup of communications using Static IP Address, please follow these directions:
ii Ethernet - Static IP Address Setup
21. If required, obtain a Static IP and Static IP Mask (if using a WAN) from your Internet
Service Provider.
22. Start the unit. Press the Setup key.
23. Press the Down Arrow key until View/Edit Preferences is highlighted. Press Enter to
open the menu.
24. Press the Down Arrow key until the Ethernet option is highlighted. Press the Right
Arrow key to enter the menu.
25. Press the Right Arrow key on the first entry of the menu, Ethernet, to toggle the feature
On.
26. Press the Down Arrow key to highlight Mode. Press the Right Arrow key until the
selection is changed to Static IP.
27. Press the Down Arrow key until Static IP Address is highlighted. Press the Right
Arrow key to enter the edit value fields. Press the Right and Left Arrow keys to
navigate the value fields, and the Up and Down Arrow keys to change the values to
match the supplied Static IP address.
28. Press the Down Arrow key until Static IP Mask is highlighted. Press the Right Arrow
key to enter the edit value fields. Press the Right and Left Arrow keys to navigate the
value fields, and the Up and Down Arrow keys to change the values to match the
supplied Static IP Mask address. LANs use the Static IP Mask number
255.255.255.000. WANs use variable numbers, assigned by your Internet Service
Provider.
29. Press the Enter key to Save the new settings.
30. Press the Cancel key to return to the Preferences menu.
31. Press the Cancel key to return to the Main Display.
32. Within Windows, select the Network Connections icon from within the Control Panel.
Select the Network Connection name that represents your Series IV unit (shown below,
this was named “Series IV” during the setup of the Ethernet card):
33. The Properties dialog appears. Select the Properties button under the General tab, as
shown below:
34. Under the “This connection uses the following items:” box, scroll down and highlight
Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then select the Properties button within the General
tab:
35. Under the General tab, select “Use the following IP address:” and input an IP Address.
The first three sets of numbers (in this example, 192.168.1) must match the Static IP
Address that was provided by the Internet Service Provider. The last number must vary,
but can not be “255” as that is reserved for another protocol. If supplied, or a WAN,
enter the Static IP Mask number into the Subnet Mask value field, otherwise use
255.255.255.0. Below is an example of a Static IP Address and a LAN Subnet Mask:
36. Start Blastware. Within Blastware, select the Unit > Communications menu. The
Communications Setup dialog appears.
37. Select the Series IV Ethernet communications option.
38. Select the Static IP Address option. The value field to the right will become available
for editing. Enter the Static IP Address supplied by the Internet Service Provider – it
must match the number entered into the Static IP Address field on the unit.
NOTE: Select UDP/IP if you are communicating with a modem that supports
the UDP Protocol, otherwise select the TCP/IP Protocol.
39. Attach the unit to the router, or directly to the PC Ethernet port, depending on the
Ethernet communications cable and associated hardware that was purchased. Wait for
approximately 1 minute for Windows to establish communications.
Select the Test button within Communications Setup to ensure that the
communications link has been established. If you receive a message, Timeout on
waiting for Response from the Unit!, ensure that the Static IP Address and
Static IP Mask values correlate with what the Internet Service Provider supplied
and what was input on the unit and within Blastware. With a successful
communication link, you will receive the message below:
Click on OK and then Exit to return to the Communication Setup dialog. Press
Close to exit to the Blastware Event Manager.
40. After successfully completing a communications link, click on Close to exit the
Communications Setup menu.
41. Within the Blastware Event Manager, select the Series IV Unit icon to display the unit
(or units if using a router, as in the example below) that is available for communication:
a. Recording Setup
To display the Recording Setup dialog box, open the Unit, Setup, Compliance Setup menu and
select the Recording Setup tab. The Recording Setup dialog box appears.
The Recording Setup dialog box programs the Recording Mode, Sample Rate, Storage Mode,
Record Stop Mode, and Record Time or the Auto Window for your Blastmate III or Minimate
Plus. After you have entered your settings in each dialog box, choose Send to Unit to transfer
your settings to the monitor and/or save them by using the Setup Files tab.
iv Histogram (Strip chart) Record Mode (Blastmate II and Series III only)
Use the histogram record mode for long-term recording periods such as monitoring of pile driving
operations. Histogram record mode operates with both four and eight channel monitors. Four
channel histogram Events can be printed on the Blastmate III printer, eight channel Events cannot.
Print eight channel Events using the Blastware software program.
In histogram mode, the monitor stores summary information in intervals. The monitor continues to
sample data continuously at the chosen sample rate but only stores the relevant peaks for the
interval. This reduces the data recorded and greatly increases the monitors storage capacity. For
each interval, the monitor calculates the maximum peaks, the frequency of the largest peak, and
the peak vector sum. For each channel, the maximum peak and its frequency are calculated. Also
the largest peak vector sum is calculated over the entire Event. Events may be printed in
histogram or tabular mode using the Blastmate III. Histogram mode displays the peak of each
interval in a bar chart, while tabular format represents the peaks as numbers.
the frequency of the largest peak, and up to two peak vector sums (one for 4 channel monitors,
two for 8 channel monitors). For each channel the maximum peak and its frequency are
calculated. The peak vector sum is calculated over the entire Event. See the Blastmate III or the
Minimate Plus manual for approximate histogram recording times.
ii Trigger Source
Click on this checkbox to use the Geophone channels as a trigger source. The Trigger Level box
brightens indicating it can be set. For eight channel monitors, choosing a trigger source applies to
both sensor groups. For example, choosing Geo as a trigger source designates both Geophone
transducers as trigger sources. Triggering occurs and Event recording begins on all channels when
Event activity exceeds the trigger level of either Geophone transducer.
iv Maximum Range
The Maximum Range specifies the measurement limits of the standard transducers Geophones.
Two ranges are available; Normal 10.0 in/s (254 mm/s) and Sensitive 1.25 in/s (31.7 mm/s).
Choosing a geo range depends on the proximity of the transducer to the Event and the expected
particle velocities. On eight channel monitors, set the maximum range for the first standard
transducer in the first text box. Set the maximum range for the second standard transducer in the
second text box.
To choose a maximum range, click on the Maximum Range drop–down menu. Choose a range.
ii Trigger Source
Click on this checkbox to use the microphone channel as a trigger source. The Trigger Level
checkbox brightens indicating it can be set.
Note: You can set both the Geophone and Microphone Channels as trigger sources. An Events
activity has to exceed only one of the trigger levels to start recording Event activity on all
channels.
The following settings are available by clicking on the More button at the lower, left
hand side of the Recording Setup dialog tab. Refer to the illustration below:
v Channels
Select the number of Channels you would like to record data on by clicking on their associated
radio button.
vi Channel Names
The channel names can be changed. These names appear throughout the software including in
printed Event reports. The default names describe the compliance sensors connected to the
monitor. The new names can be alphanumeric up to five characters in length. To change the
Channel Names, double click on the existing name and enter the new name.
i Cancel
Exit the dialog box and return to the previous Recording Setup dialog without accepting the
changes.
ii OK
Approve the changes in this dialog box.
b. Notes
To display the Notes dialog box, open the Unit, Setup, Compliance Setup menu and select the
Notes tab. The Edit Notes dialog box appears.
The Notes dialog box lets you enter notes about an Event. These notes are then saved with the
Event when it is recorded. The notes become part of the permanent record and cannot be changed
after an Event has been recorded. The notes are very flexible, offering you the ability to change
their titles and content.
To enter notes, click on a space and delete the existing note by pressing and holding the
Backspace key. Enter the new notes for each User Notes field box.
i Cancel
Exit the dialog box and return to the Blastware Main Menu.
ii Send To Unit
Transfer your settings to the monitor.
c. Special Setups
To display the Special Setups dialog box, open the Unit, Setup, Compliance Setup menu and
select the Special Setups tab.
The Special Setup dialog box includes setting the timer, self check mode and time, when Sensor
Check operates, measurement units, microphone units, time format, Backlight on Time, Power
Saving Timeout, and the Monitoring LCD Cycle. After you have entered your settings in each
dialog box, choose Send to transfer your settings to the monitor.
i Off
Choose this setting if you do not require the unit timer.
After you have configured the timer, click on Send to send the settings to the monitor. Next,
you must enter the monitor into the Monitor Mode. To do this, choose Start Monitor from
the Monitor command located under the Unit Menu.
(4) Time
Enter a time for the Self Check Mode to run. Click on the Time boxes and enter a time.
i Cancel
Exit the dialog box and return to the Blastware Main Menu.
ii Send To Unit
Transfer your settings to the monitor.
(2) Copies
Multiple copies of the Event Summary Report can be printed automatically. The number of copies
ranges from one to ten. Click on the Copies text box and enter a new number.
i Cancel
Exit the Printer Setup dialog box and return to the Blastware Main Menu. You are
prompted to send your changes to the unit.
ii Send To Unit
Transfer your settings to the monitor.
e. Setup Files
To display the Library Files dialog box, open the Unit, Setup, Compliance Setup menu
and select the Setup Files tab.
The Setup Files dialog box allows you to load and save settings from your PC or the unit,
and to specify any changes you have made to be the default settings. These files have a .set
file extension.
i From Disk
Load a saved setup file from your PC. Locate previously saved setup files and load them to
affect the unit currently connected to your PC by clicking on Send to Unit.
ii From Unit
Load the setup library files that are currently being used on the unit connected to your PC.
iii Default
Select Default to load the previously saved file.
i To Disk
Save your current setup settings to a file. Click on To Disk, and save the file into the default
“Dbase” directory.
ii As Default
Use your current settings as the default every time you connect a unit and click on Default.
i Cancel
Exit the Printer Setup dialog box and return to the Blastware Main Menu.
ii Send To Unit
Transfer your settings to the monitor.
IMPORTANT: After setting up the Monitor Scheduler, refer to the Unit Monitor Status
feature, List Setup Files, and List Operator, for additional ways to activate and control the unit
without entering the Compliance Setup dialog.
a. Recording Setup
To display the Series IV Recording Setup dialog box, open the Unit, Setup, Compliance Setup
to view the setup tab. If a unit is communicating with Blastware then the current setup
information will be displayed. If a unit is not attached, than the software will prompt to ensure
that you still want to view the Compliance Setup.
The Recording Setup dialog box programs the selected sensors, source and triggers level, as well
as the Record Mode and associated Record Mode settings. After you have entered your settings in
each dialog box, choose Send to Unit to transfer your settings to the monitor, or under the Setup
Files tab, you can save each setup file to your local hard drive for later use or inclusion in
recording sessions using the Monitor Scheduler, located under the Special Setups tab. Refer to
the Monitor Scheduler section for more information on this feature.
Note: VDV Record Mode is optional and available with the purchase of the Blastware
Advanced Module.
To select the Geophone channels as a Trigger Source, place a checkmark in the box. The
Trigger Level box value is enabled for entering values. The trigger level sets a threshold that
must be exceeded by an Events activity before the monitor begins recording. Use your judgment
when setting a trigger level. You must set the level high enough so the unit does not trigger on
unwanted Events such as nearby vehicle traffic. At the same time, you have to set the trigger level
low enough so that an Events activity exceeds the trigger level and starts the unit recording.
To set a trigger level, click in the Trigger Level value field. A maximum range for the Trigger
Level is indicated at the right once you place your cursor in the value field. The Maximum
Range specifies the measurement limits of the ISEE or DIN Geophone transducers. Enter the new
level in the value field.
Note: You can set both the Geophone and Microphone Channels as trigger sources. An Events
activity has to exceed only one of the trigger levels to start recording Event activity on all
channels.
Note: In certain situations, the actual trigger level may be marginally lower or higher than the
trigger level that you entered. This is because the monitor converts the analog signal it receives
from the geophone into digital data, which consists of a series of discrete values. If the trigger
level that you entered does not match one of these values, Blastware automatically sets the trigger
level to the nearest value.
i Waveform
Use Waveform record mode to record multiple Events automatically with no dead time between
Events. The monitor records an Event, displays the results, and continues to monitor, ready to
record following Events. The monitor records all Events whose activity exceeds the preset trigger
level.
ii Waveform Manual
Use Waveform Manual record mode if automatic triggering is unreliable, due to excessive wind
or nearby vehicle activity, or to record the background noise level in the vicinity of a site.
Recording can be initiated from the Unit Monitor Status dialog.
iv Histogram Combo
Histogram Combo record mode creates a waveform during Histogram recording if the signal
exceeds the waveform trigger level. The waveform Event is saved as a separate file while the
Histogram Event file remains continuous. Depending on the amount of data collected and the
sample rate, you are able to capture thousands of full waveform records while simultaneously
recording in histogram mode. Example: 30 days of Histogram recording at 1 minute intervals, and
over 7500 1 second waveform events.
The optional Vibration Dose Value (VDV) Record Mode is available with the purchase of the
Blastware Advanced Module software. If you have a licensed copy of the Blastware Advanced
Module, follow the instructions in the Blastware Operator Manual for Reloading the
Operating System of the Minimate Pro, which will load the VDV feature into the unit. To order
your copy of the Blastware Advanced Module, please contact your Instantel Dealer
Representative.
The VDV monitoring option is used to measure and determine whole-body vibration based on a
Frequency Weighting file that is downloaded from Blastware. Your geographic location and
the type of vibration that you are monitoring will determine which Frequency Weighting file that
you choose to use during the monitoring session – the frequency range of the data collected is
from 1 to 80 Hz. Two frequency weighting files may be downloaded to the monitor, which can
then be assigned to daytime or nighttime monitoring sessions.
There are two primary standards for determining and evaluating whole-body vibration, as follows:
BS-6841 Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to whole-
body mechanical vibration and repeated shock.
ISO-2631 Evaluation of human exposure to whole body vibration.
While monitoring, the unit differentiates the velocity data into acceleration, applies the frequency
weighting and then calculates the VDV and Root Mean Square (RMS) values. The unit displays
the VDV and RMS values every ten seconds while recording, and stores the final calculations as
part of the file and Event Report.
The unit is capable of continuously monitoring full waveform data for 24 hours; the daytime VDV
monitoring is performed on the vertical channel (7:00 AM to 11:00 PM) while the nighttime VDV
monitoring is performed on the horizontal channels (11:00 PM to 7:00 AM). The Monitor
Scheduler feature must be used to specify the different settings required for daytime and
nighttime monitoring setup files. Refer to the Monitor Scheduler section of this manual for more
information.
NOTE: Due to the processing power and decimal accuracy of a PC, performing VDV calculations
using the Blastware Human Exposure tool on a computer will typically produce a higher
accuracy result when compared to the VDV recorded in the field by the Minimate Pro unit.
These results will typically be within 5% of each other.
a. Frequency Weighting File
Select the Frequency Weighting File that is appropriate for the duration of time that you
are recording data. The weighting file is defined in the standard; it is important to select
the correct geophone channel (Tran, Vert, and/or Long) to monitor:
Frequency Weighting Files
BW6841WB Vertical whole-body vibration, lying down, standing or sitting
BW6841WD Horizontal whole-body vibration, lying down, standing or sitting
BW6841WE Rotational whole-body vibration , lying down, standing or sitting
BW6841WF Vertical whole-body vibration, for motion sickness
BW6841WG Vertical whole-body vibration in buildings
ISO2631WM Whole-body vibration in buildings
b. Calculate (T, V, L)
Based on the VDV standards that you are using as a guideline, select the channels that
you want to monitor, T (Tran), V (Vert) , or L (Long), or any pair. The unit memory is
capable of storing 24 hours of data using one geophone and two channels, at the default
sample rate of 512 s/s.
(3) Interval
The Interval setting is reserved for Histogram and Histogram Combo record modes. The
Histogram Interval is the period of time the monitor records Event information before applying
the data analysis processing. For each interval, the monitor calculates the maximum negative
peaks, the frequency of the largest peak, and up to two peak vector sums. For each channel the
maximum peak and its frequency are calculated. The peak vector sum is calculated over the entire
Event.
To choose a recording rate, click on the Sample Rate drop–down menu. Click the mouse pointer
on the required Sample Rate.
When the External Trigger option is selected, the Warning Hold Time, 0 - 300 seconds, is
available for input.
When the Remote Alarm option is selected, the Warning Hold Time, Alarm Hold Time (both 0
– 300 seconds) and the Alarm On inputs boxes become available. The Alarm On option allows
you to select which sensor setup and activity that you would like to initiate a Remote Alarm.
iv Channel Names
The Channel Names can be changed. These names appear throughout the software including in
printed Event reports. The default names describe the compliance sensors connected to the
monitor. The new names can be alphanumeric up to five characters in length. To change the
Channel Names, double click on the existing name and enter the new name.
v Command Buttons
To choose one of the following command buttons, click the mouse pointer on the button.
1. Cancel
Exit the dialog box and return to the previous Recording Setup dialog without accepting the
changes.
2. OK
Approve the changes in this dialog box.
b. Notes
To display the Notes dialog box, open the Unit, Setup, Compliance Setup menu and select the
Notes tab. The Edit Notes dialog box appears.
The Notes dialog box lets you enter notes about an Event. These notes are then saved with the
Event when it is recorded. The notes become part of the permanent record and cannot be
changed after an Event has been recorded. The notes are very flexible, offering you the ability
to change their titles and content.
To enter notes, click on a space and delete the existing note by pressing and holding the
Backspace key. Enter the new notes for each User Notes field box.
i Cancel
Exit the dialog box and return to the Blastware Main Menu.
ii Send To Unit
Transfer your settings to the monitor.
c. Special Setups
To display the Special Setups dialog box, open the Unit, Setup, Compliance Setup menu and
select the Special Setups tab.
The Special Setup dialog box includes access to the Monitor Scheduler feature, when Sensor
Check operates, Measurement Units, Time Format, and Send Unit Time with Setup. After
you have entered your settings in each dialog box, choose Send to transfer your settings to the
monitor, or proceed to the Setup Files tab and save the settings on the PC.
1. Select Day or Week and determine if you want to Repeat the monitoring schedule.
2. Double click on a Time Cell to access the Monitor Scheduler Events dialog.
3. Select “…” to access the Select Series IV Compliance Setup File dialog.
i Repeat
Select Repeat to have the recording sessions input to be repeated, every Day or Week,
until a Stop Monitor command is sent to the unit from the Unit > Monitor menu, or a
Cancel key press on the unit. Note that when you select Repeat, the column above the
Day calendar will be renamed to Repeat, as shown below:
ii Day
Refer to the figure below. Select the Day setting to view and input recording sessions
into the calendar that will be completed over the duration of the current day.
TIME CELLS
iii Week
Refer to the figure below. Select the Week setting to view and input recording sessions
into the calendar that will be completed over the duration of a week. Select Repeat to
have the recording sessions input to repeated, indefinitely, until a Stop Monitor
command is sent to the unit from the Unit > Monitor menu, or a Cancel key press on the
unit. Select Repeat to view the actual date as opposed to the day of the week.
TIME CELLS
iv Clear All
If you want to remove all entries from a Monitor Scheduler Calendar to start the
population process over, select the Clear All button.
v OK
To save and exit the Monitor Scheduler, select the OK button. If you want to exit
without saving, select the OK button, but than select Cancel in the Save dialog. Either
selection will return you to the Compliance Setup > Special Setups tab.
vi Cancel
Press the Cancel button if you don’t want to proceed and exit without saving the
Monitor Scheduler calendar.
vii Send to Unit
1. Press Send to Unit to download the Monitor Scheduler settings to the Series IV
unit. If existing, duplicate named Setup Files exist on the unit, than the
following dialog will appear:
a. Decide if you want to update the Setup File from the file saved on the
PC by selecting User Setup from PC, or from the unit, select User
Setup from Unit. This window will appear for each, first instance
filename that is a Duplicate.
b. If you would like to redefine the Setup File, press Cancel to exit the
Duplicate Setup dialog and return to the Monitor Scheduler. You
will have to return to the Compliance Setup dialog to make any
changes to the Setup File before returning to the Monitor Scheduler
feature.
c. If you select User Setup from PC or User Setup from Unit, or if the
file that you are transferring has a unique name, then the following
Save Series IV Monitor Scheduler dialog will appear:
Use descriptive filenames to help you identify these sessions for later
use (e.g. VDVSchedule_Day for daytime monitoring in the VDV
Record Mode).
The file extension, (*.SCH) is automatically added to the files as they
are saved. The default file location for saved .SCH is the
/Blastware/System/Dbase directory.
d. At this time, you will be prompted with the following dialog:
Select Yes if you want the unit to start using the Monitor Scheduler
settings the next time a recording session is initiated, either via
Blastware or as a manual key press on the unit. Select No if you don’t
want Monitor Scheduler to be enabled.
e. You are able to Enable or Disable the Monitor Scheduler feature on a
connected unit, at any time, by using the Unit > Monitor dialog. The
unit must be idle to access the Turn On or Turn Off button. In the
example below, the initial Current Monitor Mode: “Unit is idle.” and
it is not using a Monitor Scheduler session. The ability to Enable or
Disable the Monitor Scheduler is available by selecting the Turn On
or Turn Off button:
NOTE: Refer to the Unit Monitor Status section of this manual for more
information on enabling or disabling the Monitor Scheduler.
If you have chosen to enable the Monitor Scheduler on the unit and have
started a recording session, the display on the unit will appear as follows until
the first Record Mode is activated and displayed (i.e. Waveform, Histogram,
Histogram Combo, or the optional VDV Record Mode):
NOTE: The Setup File selected will remain the default file until a different
setup file is loaded into a Time Cell.
NOTE: All Setup Files selected for use in a Monitor Scheduler session
must have a sensor setup that matches what is currently attached to the unit.
If any single Setup File, in a series of selected files, does not match the unit
sensor setup, than the Monitor Scheduler recording session will not be
completed.
d. Select the Setup File that you want to load into the Time Cell. Once the
Monitor Scheduler is enabled on the unit, recording with this setup file
will be started at the chosen time.
2. Stop Monitor
a. Double click to select a Time Cell. The Monitor Schedule Events dialog
appears.
b. Select Stop Monitor to end a specified recording session that was
previously input using the Start Monitor command.
3. Self Check
Select the Self Check mode for where you require a record indicating the monitor was
operating properly. An Instantel Service Technician may ask you to perform this Self
Check. This is a diagnostic tool that displays the status of various hardware and
software components. The results of the Self Check are displayed on three screens on
the unit and any items that are tested that don’t pass, are listed in the Monitor Log as
Failed. The Service Technician can assist you in determining how to repair or describe
a workaround for returning the monitor to a working state.
a. Press the Down Arrow key to scroll and highlight the Self Check menu
option.
b. Press the Right Arrow button to activate Self Check – Now.
c. Press the Enter key to Continue to each screen until you are returned to the
main display. Review each screen to ensure a Fail does not appear.
d. A list of 14 diagnostic results appears with a Pass or Fail shown next to
them. Only items listed with a Fail result appear in the unit Monitor Log.
2. Open
After you have completed populating the Monitor Scheduler with setup files and
commands, and saved the session, you can load them at a later date, and modify
them, if necessary.
a. Select the Open menu item and select the saved Monitor Scheduler session
that you want to use or modify.
b. The calendar will automatically populate with the previously saved
settings.
c. Transfer the Monitor Scheduler settings to the unit. At this time, you will
be prompted with the following dialog:
d. Select Yes if you want the unit to start using the Monitor Scheduler
settings the next time a recording session is initiated, either via Blastware or
as a manual key press on the unit. Select No if you don’t want Monitor
Scheduler to be enabled.
i Cancel
Exit the dialog box and return to the Blastware Main Menu.
ii Send To Unit
Transfer your settings to the monitor.
d. Setup Files
To display the Setup Files dialog box, open the Unit, Setup, Compliance Setup menu and select
the Setup Files tab.
The Setup Files dialog box allows you to load and save settings from your PC or the unit, and to
specify any changes you have made to be the default settings. These files have a .set file
extension.
i From Disk
Load a saved setup file from your PC. Locate previously saved setup files and load them to
affect the unit currently connected to your PC by clicking on Send to Unit.
ii From Unit
Load the setup library files that are currently being used on the unit connected to your PC.
iii Default
Select Default to load the previously saved file.
i To Disk
Save your current setup settings to a file. Click on To Disk, and save the file into the default
“Dbase” directory.
ii As Default
Use your current settings as the default every time you connect a unit and click on Default.
i Cancel
Exit the Printer Setup dialog box and return to the Blastware Main Menu.
ii Send To Unit
Transfer your settings to the monitor.
e. List Operator
With communications successfully setup between the PC and unit, you can view and select which
Operator you want to appear on all current and subsequently recorded Events. You are also able
to Rename, Delete and Add operators.
To display the List Operators dialog box, open the Unit, Setup, and select List Operators:
NOTE: The Active Operator is shown at the top of the dialog. Operator names are limited
to 15 characters.
1. Highlight the Operator that you would like to appear on the reports by using the Select
button.
NOTE: The Active Setup file is shown at the top of the dialog.
4.2.4 Status
The Status command checks the monitor and displays the following information. To display the
Status dialog box, open the Unit Menu and choose Status. Press the Refresh button to update the
information. Press the Close button to return to the Main Menu. Below is an example of the Unit
Status for a Minimate Pro6:
a. Close
Choose this to return to the Main Menu.
b. Perform Test
This runs Sensor Check and tests the sensors connected to the monitor. Click on the Perform Test
button.
c. Plot Waveform
This displays a graphic representation of the Sensor Check results. Move the cursor to the channel
results you wish to see and press the Plot Waveform button. The plot appears on your computer
display.
d. Fetch Results
This command obtains the most recent Sensor Check results stored in the monitor. Click on the
Fetch Results button.
e. Channel 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8
You have a choice of which channels will be tested by Sensor Check. Click on the checkbox to
display a checkmark for each channel to be tested. To exclude channels from the Sensor Check,
click on the checkbox to remove the selection. Sensor Check results for excluded channels are
indicated by the word None in the Test Type column. Rows of dotted lines (---------) fill each of
the other columns. For eight channel monitors, channels 5, 6, 7, and 8 will also be displayed.
4.2.6 Date/Time
This sets the Date and Time in the Blastmate III or the Minimate Plus. Open the Unit Menu and
choose Date/Time. The Set Unit Date/Time dialog box appears.
You may set the Date and Time in your monitor in two ways. The first method is to copy the
settings from your PC, as displayed in the PC Date/Time area. Make sure the date and time are
correct, and then click on the Send to Unit button. The date and time in the Unit Date/Time area
will change to match the PC Date/Time. You can also set the date and time manually: enter the
current date and time in the Unit Date/Time area then send the changes to the unit by clicking on
the Set Date/Time button.
a. Adjust Speed (Series II, Series III and Minimate Blaster Only)
The Adjust Speed button is used to adjust the units clock if it is running too fast or too slow. The
Set Clock Speed dialog box appears:
Select the appropriate radio button and enter the number of seconds in a 24-hour period that the
clock is slow or fast. Use the Increase and Decrease buttons to change the number of seconds.
Click OK to send the time correction to the unit and close the dialog box.
Note: The Self Check function must be activated for the unit in order for the time to be
corrected. The time is adjusted as part of the Self Check. The Daily Self check is
scheduled in hours and minutes and occurs at 30 seconds into the chosen minute. The
amount of the correction is limited to 28 seconds so that the minute does not change.
Example: 11:59:30 + 28 sec = 11:59:58 or 11:59:30 - 28 sec = 11:59:02
Note: This feature is not required for Series IV units.
4.2.7 Monitor
Use the Monitor command to start and stop your unit monitoring session. Establish
communications between the unit and the PC, then open the Unit Menu and choose Monitor. To
start monitoring, press the Start Monitoring button. If the monitor is already in the monitor
mode, the Start Monitoring button will read Stop Monitoring. You may need to click on Stop
Monitoring several times to communicate with the unit over the modem and end the monitoring
session.
The Unit Monitor Status also displays the Unit Date/Time, Battery Level, Memory Usage, and
whether or not the Monitor Scheduler is Enabled or Disabled. The unit must be idle to have
access to the Turn On or Turn Off button that controls the status of Monitor Scheduler. Refer
to the section in this manual about the Monitor Scheduler and within the Minimate Pro
Operator Manual for more information about the feature.
Examples:
1. In the example below, the initial Current Monitor Mode: “Unit is idle.” and it is not
using a Monitor Scheduler session. The ability to Enable or Disable the Monitor
Scheduler is available by selecting the Turn On or Turn Off button:
2. Press Start Monitoring and the unit status displays the record mode that is being used.
In the example below, the Unit Monitor Status is Waveform Monitoring, and it is not
using a Monitor Scheduler session:
Press Start Monitor, and the Unit Monitor Status dialog will appear as follows:
NOTE: The Current Monitor Mode is Unit is in Monitor Scheduler, and that the
ability to Turn Off, or Disable, the Monitor Scheduler can only be done by pressing
Stop Monitoring and then selecting the Turn Off button. When you press Start
Monitoring and the Monitor Scheduler has been Enabled, then the following will be
displayed on the unit until the first recording session begins, than it will reflect the
scheduled record mode (i.e. Waveform, Histogram, Histogram Combo, or the optional
VDV Record Mode):
4. The example below demonstrates how you can access the View Real Time Histogram
Data feature, which requires a Series IV monitor, Minimate Pro4 or Minimate Pro6,
and the Ethernet® Communication Cable option. Refer to the section in this manual,
and your Minimate Pro Operator Manual, for more information about what is required
for the Ethernet® communications setup and recording in Histogram Record Mode.
a. The instruction below assumes that Ethernet communications has been
established between the unit and the PC, and that you are already actively
recording with Histogram Record Mode to successfully use this feature.
b. Within Blastware, select the Unit menu.
c. Select the Monitoring menu option.
d. Select Start Monitoring.
e. Select the View Real Time Histogram Data button.
f. The number of channels that you are monitoring will determine how the display
is represented. For instance, monitoring with a Minimate Pro6 with two
geophones will display all six channels (Tran/Vert/Long for each geophone).
Below is an example of one geophone being used during a Histogram Record
Mode monitoring session:
SCALE ICONS
g. The data will be displayed, as it occurs, based on the Interval setting for
Histogram Record Mode.
h. Click on the Scaling icons to increase or decrease the scale of the data being
viewed.
NOTE: The speed of the data transfer will be determined by the connection quality and supported
rate. Initial data will take a few seconds before it becomes visible, and that time will be dependent
on the Interval Size setting.
NOTE: Use the Monitor dialog in conjunction with the List Operator and List Setup Files to
easily change recording setups.
a. Display All
Select Display All to view all the Events that are currently on the monitor.
b. Search Now
Enter dates into the Between and the And fields, by clicking on the small down arrow to the right
of each box – this displays the calendar. By clicking on the left and right arrows, you can
navigate through the calendar to select the inclusive dates you would like searched for Monitor
Log entries.
c. Close
Select Close to return to the previous window.
d. Print
Select Print to enter the Output Dialog menu.
(2) Destination
To select the destination of the Output, you can either choose Printer or File by clicking on the
radio button.
(4) Format
You have a choice between Large, Medium, and None for the margins.
Top Margin Left Margin
Large 1 ½ in. (3.8 cm) ¾ in. (1.9 cm)
Medium 1 in. (2.5 cm) ½ in. (1.3 cm)
No Margin 0 in. (0 cm) 0 in. (0 cm)
(5) OK
Click on OK to accept the current settings and proceed to the Printer Dialog box.
(6) Cancel
Click on Cancel to exit to the previous menu.
e. Language
Different languages can be loaded into the monitor and used. This drop-down list identifies the
Language Library files available for use.
To choose a language, click on the arrow and select. The Language Library must be loaded into
the monitor. To load the Language Library, choose either the Reload OS and Library
Components command to reload the operating system along with the language library, or the
Reload Library Components Only command to load only the language library.
NOTE: New language files may be created using the Language Editor available in the Blastware
Advanced software (optional – Series III only).
j. Reset Unit
This command resets the unit.
k. Cancel
Leave the Reload Operating System dialog box without changing the monitors current software.
Blastware contains two Event Managers: the Series III Event Manager described in this
section, and the Series II Event Manager. These menus are toggled by selecting the unit type at
either the bottom left corner of the Event Manager window, or under the Unit, Select Unit Type
menu selection. The Series II Event Manager displays the Events stored on your Series II
monitor, and is used to copy Events to your PC. Once you have copied an Event over to your PC,
you use the Event Manager to view and edit it. Previous and new Series II Events will be
converted to Series III Events and the original files will be saved in the Series II directory:
DRIVE:/BLASTWARE/BW_SERIES2_BACKUP/”Unit Serial Number”
The Series II folder is automatically created prior to the conversion.
The Scaled Distance window displays summary information describing the Events, including the
Peak Particle Velocity (PPV), the charge weight, and the distance.
a. File Menu
This menu contains the New, Load, Save, Print and Exit commands.
(1) New
The New command is used to create a new scaled distance file (.sdf). Each scaled distance file
contains data from a number of blast Events, which you enter manually in the Edit Scaled
Distance Record dialog box. (You can also add Events using the Event Manager, as described
below). Once you have made all the settings for one Event, click on OK. The Event appears in the
Scaled Distance window, and the Scaled Distance dialog box remains open. You can then add
more Events to your scaled distance file.
When you first select the New command after starting Blastware, all the settings in the Edit
Scaled Distance Record dialog box are blank, except for the date, which is copied from the
settings on your PC. Once you have entered data for one Event and clicked OK, however,
Blastware will use the data for that Event as the default values for your next Event. This feature
makes it easier to rapidly enter a series of Events.
To create a new scaled distance file, select New from the File menu. The Edit Scaled Distance
Record dialog box appears:
i Serial Number
Enter the serial number for the blast Event here. The serial number can be alphanumeric up to
nine characters in length.
ii Date/Time
This field is used to enter the date and time the Event was recorded. The default information is
either the current date and time, or the date and time for the previously entered Event.
iii Description
Enter a description of the Event here. Your description can be alphanumeric up to 31 characters in
length.
iv Geophone Peaks
Geophone Peaks is used to enter the Peak Particle Velocity information recorded by the Geophone
for the blast Event. You can enter the PPV for transverse (Trans), vertical (Vert) and longitudinal
(Long) vibrations. Click on the appropriate box, and enter the PPV.
v Microphone
You can also enter air blast data recorded by the microphone. Enter the Peak and Background
data. Click on the appropriate box, and enter the value.
vi Weight
Enter the weight of the charge used in the blast. Click on the box, and enter the value.
vii Distance
Enter the distance between the monitor and blast when the Event data was recorded. Click on the
box, and enter the value.
(2) Load
The Load command is used to load scaled distance files (.sdf) into the Scaled Distance window.
The Load Scaled Distance file dialog box appears:
Navigate through your directories to locate the file. Click on Open to load the file into the Scaled
Distance window.
(3) Save
The Save command saves the scaled distance file currently within the Scaled Distance window.
The Save Scaled Distance File dialog box appears:
Enter a filename for the new scaled distance file. Then navigate through your directories to choose
the folder where you want to store the file. Click on Save to save the file.
(4) Print
The Print command invokes the Output dialog box, where you can choose to print a list of the
scaled distance Events currently within the Scaled Distance Window, or save it to file.
ii Destination
Choose where to print the Event list, either to a printer or to a file. If you choose a printer, the list
prints on your printer. If you print to a file, the list is saved in standard text format. You can view
and print the list using a text editing program like Microsoft WordPad.
iv Format
Under this command, you can choose the margin size and font size used in the printout.
v Margins
You have a choice between large, medium, and no margins.
Top Margin Left Margin
Large 1 ½ in. (3.8 cm) ¾ in. (1.9 cm)
Medium 1 in. (2.5 cm) ½ in. (1.3 cm)
No Margin 0 in. (0 cm) 0 in. (0 cm)
vi Font
You can choose either large, medium, or small fonts.
(6) Exit
Choose this command to close the Scaled Distance window and return to Blastware Main
Window. The Save Scaled Distance File dialog box will automatically appear, prompting you to
save your file. If you do not wish to save your file, click Cancel.
b. Edit Menu
The Edit menu contains commands for adding, deleting, changing and finding duplicates of
Events within the currently displayed scaled distance file.
(2) Delete
The Delete command deletes Events from the scaled distance file.
To delete one or more Events, first highlight them in the Scaled Distance window. Then select
Delete from the Edit menu. The selected Events will automatically be deleted.
WARNING: If you delete Events on your computer by mistake, refer to your computer
manual immediately for instructions on how to undelete files.
To delete all duplicate Events, click on Yes. If you do not wish to delete duplicate, select No.
If no duplicates are found, a message appears confirming this information.
c. Graph Menu
The Graph menu contains commands for performing scaled distance analysis on the file currently
open within the Scaled Distance window. The Graph menu contains the following commands:
Square Root, Cube Root, and Air Blast.
Line of 95%
Confidence
Regression
Line
Location
of Notes
i File
The Print menu contains commands for printing the scaled distance graph.
ii Save to Metafile
Save the Scaled Distance Graph as a metafile, which can be inserted into a Microsoft Word
document.
iv Printer Setup
Setup the defaults of your current printer, or select a different printer.
v Print
The Print command prints the scaled distance graph currently displayed.
vi Edit
The Edit Menu contains the Notes command
vii Notes
The notes command is used to append a header centered at the top of the Scaled Distance
Data Plot window, and two notes that appear in the lower left-hand corner. This feature
allows you to customize your graph for printing.
To open the Edit notes dialog box, select Notes from the Edit menu.
To enter notes or a header, click on the appropriate text box and type in the desired contents,
to a maximum of 40 characters. Click on OK to save your notes. Click Cancel (Esc) to close
the Edit notes dialog box without adding notes.
viii Tools
Under the Tools menu are various tools to calculate charge weight, safe distance and other factors,
based on the scaled distance analysis.
ix Calculator
The Calculator command invokes the Scaled Distance Calculator, where you can make a
range of calculations based on a confidence level graph. This enables you to obtain precise
information for the blast site. Enter the values in the appropriate boxes, and the results are
displayed automatically. Click Cancel to close the dialog box.
PPV chosen by you. As with the Scaled Distance Calculator, results are based on the scaled
distance graph, and have a specified confidence level.
To open the Max Weight Table dialog box, select Scaled Distance Table from the Tools
menu.
• Distance
Enter the first distance from the Event that you wish to begin calculating charge weight for.
The distance you enter here will be the first entry in the table, as shown in the example above.
• Increment
This value determines the increase in distance between each entry in the table. For example, if
you enter an initial distance of 500 m and set the Increment to 100 m, the table will display
the maximum charge weight at 500 m, 600 m, 700 m, etc.
To enter the Increment, click on the text box with the mouse and type in the value.
• Peak
Enter the PPV for the charge weight calculation here. Click on the text box with the mouse
and type in the value.
• Table Size
Enter the size of the table. The table can have up to 2000 entries. Click on the text box with
the mouse and type in the value.
• Command Buttons
Click Calculate to display the weight results. Click Print to print the weight table. The Output
dialog box appears, where you can choose setting to print the table, or save it to file.
xi View Data
This command displays all the numerical coordinates of the scaled distance graph.
• Copy
Use this command to copy the coordinates to third party analysis program such as Microsoft®
Excel®. Click Copy. The information transfers to the computers clipboard file. From within
the third party software such as Excel, choose paste. The coordinates appear within the
program.
• Format
This controls the View Data table. Width controls the size of the table columns. Precision
controls the number of significant digits.
The menu commands contained in this window are the same as those for the square root graph
window.
The menu commands contained in this window are the same as those for the square root graph
window.
d. Add
Click on the Add button to include Events from the current directory into the Scaled Distance
Event list window. Events can also be added manually by highlighting them in the Event
Manager and then clicking on the Add button within Scaled Distance.
a. Scaled Distance
(1)
Dividing the distance from the blast by the square or cube root of the charge weight is familiar to
the blasting industry and is known as the Scaled Distance. It arises from the fact that surface blast
energy dissipates in all directions; i.e., it goes into a circular or spherical area surrounding the
blast site.
(2)
The actual value of the scaled distance depends on the units of measure used in the equation,
SD = D/Wr
where the distance D, and weight of charge W, may be expressed in either Metric or Imperial
units and r is either 1/2 or 1/3 depending on whether square or cube root is used. (Air pressure
always uses cube root scaling.)
(3)
There is a correlation between scaled distance and particle velocity. If enough PPV (or pressure) -
SD sample pairs are available, statistical analysis can be used to derive an expression to show this
dependence. It is of the form,
P = H(SD)-ß
where
P = PPV is peak particle velocity (or air pressure),
H is the velocity (or air pressure) axis intercept i.e., P when SD = 1,
SD is the scaled distance,
ß is the slope of the curve, i.e., the negative decay exponent
(4)
This is an equation for a curve of the form y = axb. (In the case of air pressure in dB, the equation
is of the form P = a+b logSD where P is pressure.) If the logarithm is taken of both sides we have
log y = log a + b log x which gives a linear xy relationship when plotted using log-log scales.
Since the curve has been reduced to a straight line, we can perform linear regression analysis to
find its equation. Linear regression is a statistical tool for determining a line of fit through a
distribution of points on a graph.
b. Algorithms
(1)
Linear regression is used to find the equation of a straight line of the form
y = a + bx
where the slope b is computed from the expression,
b = { (xi * yi - n * x * y)} / { (xi - n * x2) }
and the intercept a is computed from the expression,
a=y-b*x
The coefficient of correlation r is obtained by evaluating the expression,
r = { (xi * yi - n * x * y)} / [{ (xi2 - n * x2)}{ (yi2 - n * y2)}]1/2
and the sample standard deviation is evaluated from
s = [{( yi2 - n * y2) - (xi * yi - n * x * y)2 / (xi2 - n * x2)} / n ]1/2
In the equations above, n is the number of points (or Event PPV, SD pairs) xi and yi are the ith
variable in the set i = 1 to n, and x and y are means or each of the variables in the given set.
(2)
A confidence line is based on the "rule of thumb" as a special case of Tchebychev's Rule. It states
that in a normally distributed large population approximately 68% of the members lie within one
standard deviation of the mean, whereas 95% of the members lie within two standard deviations.
Type in your notes and click the Apply to Event button when you are finished. Then click Exit to
close the dialog box.
You can also use the standard Windows cut and paste commands to copy notes from one Event to
another. Highlight the note you wish to copy and then press the Control (Ctrl) and C key
simultaneously. Access the destination Event by using the Previous Event and Next Event
buttons, place your cursor in the text box, and then press the Control Key (Ctrl) and V key
simultaneously.
The Previous Event and Next Event buttons can also be used to view existing notes by scrolling
through Events selected in the List Box. Be sure to save notes for an Event by clicking the Save
Event Note button before moving to another Event. If no Events are selected, the notes for the
first Event in the list are displayed.
Use the Exit command to close the dialog box.
b. Close
This closes the ASCII Conversion dialog box and returns to the Event Manager. Click on Close.
c. Convert All
Select this button to automatically convert all the Event files listed in the Event List box. Before
using this command, open the ASCII Conversion Settings dialog box, and make sure that the
Output File Name is not set to Fixed File Name. Otherwise each ASCII output file will overwrite
the last converted file. See Settings below for more information.
d. Convert Selected
This converts only the Events you have selected from the Event List box. To select Events, click
on the required Events. Each chosen Event is highlighted. Press the Convert Selected button and
the Events are converted into ASCII files.
e. Settings
This customizes how the Events are converted into ASCII files. Varying these settings changes
how the Event information is organized within the ASCII file. Press the Settings button to display
the ASCII Conversion Settings dialog box. To change the settings, click the mouse pointer in the
box to be changed and enter the required information.
ii Prefix a letter
Use this method when converting multiple files.
Enter a letter in this text box. This letter is added to the beginning of each Blastmate Events
filename and saved.
BE6178_21_3_2003_18_51_39.txt
Tran Tran Vert Vert Long Long Geo MicA MicA MicA MicA MicA
PPV Freq PPV Freq PPV Freq PVS Lmax Lmin L10 L90 Leq
Time mm/s Hz mm/s Hz mm/s Hz mm/s dB(A) dB(A) dB(A) dB(A) dB(A)
15-Feb-13
9:21:31 0.0315 47 0.0236 13 0 <1.0 0.0885 83.8 63 81 65 75.8
9:21:33 0.0236 47 0.0236 17 0.00788 <1.0 0.078 78.2 61.6 74 63 71
9:21:35 0.0315 23 0.0236 13 0.00788 N/A 0.0838 68.2 56.4 66 57 62.9
9:21:37 0.118 23 0.0631 22 0.0315 21 0.185 71 59.3 69 61 66.2
9:21:39 0.0315 9 0.0158 20 0.0158 N/A 0.0881 74.4 60.1 72 61 68.7
9:21:41 0.0236 >100 0.0236 15 0.00788 <1.0 0.0899 74.2 62.6 72 64 68.7
9:21:43 0.173 3.9 0.244 3.8 0.11 3 0.363 103 57.7 100 60 93.9
9:21:45 0.126 4.9 0.181 3.9 0.0631 4.7 0.264 68.5 56.5 65 58 62.5
9:21:47 0.102 8 0.126 4.5 0.0709 3.9 0.201 69.4 57 67 58 64.2
9:21:49 0.0631 5.8 0.0709 3.5 0.0236 4.1 0.174 66.6 59.1 64 60 62.9
9:21:51 0.221 N/A 0.307 N/A 0.15 N/A 0.442 66.1 56.3 64 57 61.5
9:21:53 0.615 4.1 0.969 4.2 0.473 3.5 1.24 70.1 56.1 65 57 63.1
9:21:55 16.9 5 2.36 64 1.12 43 18 72.2 57.5 69 58 65.3
Mic A Mic A
PPV Freq
Time pa. Hz
7-Nov-12
10:31:53 0.525 39.4
10:31:55 0.44 21.6
10:31:57 8.13 114
10:31:59 0.638 6.6
10:32:01 0.443 21.3
10:32:02 0.49 20.7
ii IP modem option
If you’re using a Raven modem or any other type of Internet modem or Radio modem, then
place a check mark on the Enable Auto Call Home and then press the Radio Modem
button.
This will place the Radio Ring command in the dial string section and automatically transmit
any data once it has been recorded. From here you will need to program the modem to
redirect the information to their router or directly to your computer.
Depending on the situation, you need to select if you want the unit to call home after each
event, at a specific time or both. Place the check mark(s) at the proper place(s).
Press the Send button to program the unit.
b. Setup PC
You are able to access the Setup PC command from two locations;
1) Remote Access Menu > Auto Call Home > Setup PC, or
2) Remote Access Menu > Auto Call Home > Start, then Settings Menu > PC Setup.
Either command will store and access the settings you enter.
The Setup PC command opens the Auto Call Home PC Setup dialog box, where you setup your
PC for communication with remote monitors. You must tell Blastware which monitors to expect
modem communications from. When the monitor phones in, the software checks the monitors
serial number against the settings contained in the Auto Call Home PC Setup dialog box. If it
finds a match, it executes the instructions you have specified.
(3) Edit
The Edit button invokes the Auto Call Home Actions dialog box. In this dialog box you tell
Blastware what actions to perform when the monitor calls in.
i Description
Enter the description you wish to associate with this monitor. The description allows you
to identify the monitor in a way that is meaningful to you. For example, you may wish to
describe the monitor according to its installed location or by the project that it is
monitoring.
To enter a description, click on the text box and type in your description.
(4) Destination
This displays the directory where the data from the monitor will be copied. To select a
directory, click on the button to the right of the description field. The following dialog box
appears:
Navigate through your directories to select the destination directory. Press Select to make that
directory the destination for downloaded Events. To create a new directory, press Create and
enter the name of the directory in the dialog box that appears.
ii Clear All
Press this button to clear all settings in the Auto Call Home PC Setup dialog box.
If you wish to clear the settings for only one monitor, erase the serial number. The
Description field and all settings within the Call Home Setup dialog box will clear
automatically.
iv Command Buttons
Select OK to save your settings and return to the Main Window, or Cancel to leave
the dialog box without changing the current settings.
c. Load Setup
Use the Load Setup function to automatically send saved setup files to remote units. Access this
dialog by selecting the Remote Access menu > AutoCall Home > Start > Settings > Load Setup.
(2) Load
Clicking in this box will indicate that you want to load the specified setup file shown in the Setup
Filename text box.
(3) Browse
Use the Browse feature to search and select the Setup File that you want to be loaded into the
specified unit.
(4) Open
Select Open to accept the selection. This file and path will be added to the Setup Filename text
box.
(5) Cancel
Select Cancel to leave this dialog without applying the changes you have made.
(6) OK
Select OK to approve the changes.
d. Reports
This option is only available when AutoCall Home is not actively connected. Select
Settings from the main menu bar of the Auto Call Home dialog box, than click on Reports
to display the Setup Text Report for Data Base dialog box:
(2) Save to
Use the Save to text box to indicate the directory and folder in which you want the files to be
saved, or select the “…” tab to browse and select directories on your PC. If you want to add a
new directory, it must be done within Windows® Explorer.
To automatically save files into a folder that is automatically created using the serial number of the unit,
place a checkmark in the Use Serial Number as a Subdirectory box.
iv Frequency Range
This feature is only available if the Tri-Axial format has been selected. Enter the
Frequency Range you would like to include within your reports by inputting the range
in the To and From boxes.
i Warning: Use this with caution, as some programs will not be able to open
the file if an improper extension is used.
(8) Test
You can test the file extension, to ensure that Windows recognizes the file type and that you
are able to open the file with either a word processing or graphics program, by clicking on the
Test button. When you click on the Test button, the following dialog appears:
(9) Open
Highlight an existing event and select Open. The files will be written to the specified directory
with the file extensions that you have input. Use the Windows File Explorer program to locate the
files, and ensure that you can open them.
(10) Cancel
Click on Cancel to abort the test.
Auto Call Home IP saves the original setup file for future use, and automatically sends the stored
setup file to a remote monitor through the standard internet connection, once the monitor
establishes communication with the PC or server.
Note: Contact your computer system administrator or trained technician to assist you in router
configuration, communications and Windows Firewall settings for Auto Call Home IP.
3. Power source for the AirLink Raven CDMA modem (a 12 volt car or marine battery and/or a
solar panel).
5. Install the AirLink CDMA software. This software can be downloaded from AirLink’s web
site, or from the modem manufacturer’s website at www.sierrawireless.com.
6. Download and install the ACEmanager™ software to program and trouble shoot the modem.
This software can be downloaded from AirLink’s web site, or from the modem
manufacturer’s website at www.sierrawireless.com. Below are screen captures of the Info,
Status and Common screens from the ACEmanager to Raven Modem setup software.
Question marks (?) are placed next to the fields that need information input, or represent areas
that may particularly cause difficulties during setup. If you are required to call the Instantel
Technical Service Team for assistance, please have this document, the ACEmanager software
running with the modem attached.
A
CEmanager Status Dialog (Phone Number is input in the Common dialog):
7. Load and write the script file to the modem as per the manufacturer’s instructions. Reset the
modem or disconnect/reconnect it the power to ensure that the script file is loaded properly.
8. The Airlink Raven CDMA/1X modem script file supplied by Instantel® Technical Services.
9. Latest version of the Instantel® Blastware Software. Download the latest version from the
Instantel website.
10. Instantel® Series III seismograph (to use the Call home feature, use a Series III unit with a
serial number higher than 6000).
Monitor Setup:
1. Refer to the operator manual of your Instantel® vibration monitor to set the following
communication options: Series III unit - the unit should be set to communicate at 38400 baud
and the serial connection to DIRECT.
Installation:
1. Refer to the manufacturer's instructions for setting up and attaching the AirLink Raven
modem to the COM 1 port of your computer.
2. Install and run the AirLink CDMA software. This software will prompt for the following
information obtained from your service provider (Refer to Material's Required, Item 1):
a. Unit’s unlock code (also known as the master subsidy Lock Code),
b. the phone number,
c. the SID and NID (typically, the SID = 0, and the NID = 65535),
d. the NAI (the account e-mail address), and
e. the password.
3. Set the modem to “Home Preferred” and “Public Internet”. Next, update the PRL (Preferred
Roaming List - This is a list of information that resides in the memory of a digital phone. It
lists the frequency bands the phone can use in various parts of the country). If the modem
returns an error, bypass this step. The Modem will now attempt a connection with the service
provider.
4. After a successful connection, disconnect the modem (with the antenna installed) from the
computer. Four lights on the modem should be either on or flashing, a) Chan, b) Link, c)
Reg., and d) Pwr. The RSSI (Receive Signal Strength Indicator) may also be indicating the
level of coverage.
5. Install AirLink Wireless ACE 3G software. This software will load the communication
protocols into the modem.
6. Run the AirLink Wireless ACE 3G software. Click on CONNECT and then select the UPD
(User Datagram Protocol) protocol. This protocol provides a procedure for application
programs to send messages to other programs with a minimum of protocol mechanism.
7. Enter the IP (Internet Protocol) address and the password. Select OK. The software will
attempt to communicate with the modem.
8. Select the “Load” icon and scroll to find the “Raven 1X CDMA modem” script file. Select the
WRITE button. This will send the information to the modem.
9. Select menu item Blastware > Communications > Static IP. Enter the IP Port Address
(example: 12345). Select the Test Communications button.
Message Window
iii The message window indicates that 10 Bytes were successfully sent and read – if you
receive an error, check the modem connections, setup and status, and ensure that each piece
of equipment is turned on:
iv If the Loop Test is not successful, the window will prompt you with a series of
messages, similar to the following:
The last line indicates an Error, stating that character 101 does not match what was sent out.
If a Loop Test is not able to be performed at all, the message “Connection failed” is
displayed, indicating that the software could not open the communication socket. Review and
check the status and setup of the modem.
NOTE: Do not turn Series IV monitors Off – the monitors will not communicate.
i When the unit is initially turned on, it will display that it is “Connecting” and sends the
Operating System, as shown in the message box below:
ii After the Operating System has been successfully read by Auto Call Home, you will be
prompted with the message and a window dialog, as shown below – click on OK.
iii If the unit is unable to successfully send the Operating System, the following dialog will
appear. If you receive an error, check the modem connections, setup and status, and ensure
that each piece of equipment is turned on:
i Click OK on the new dialog that appears. The unit will turn on and display a
“Connecting” message. If the unit does not wake up within 20 seconds, the follow the
directions on this dialog:
messages. If you prefer, you may minimize the dialog box. To stop monitoring the serial ports
click on Disconnect, or Exit to disconnect and return to the main Blastware window.
Note: Blastware Mail and Auto Call Home can not share the same communications
serial port.
i Serial
Serial communication refers to when data is transmitted bit-by-bit. For a complete
description of the Auto Call Home Serial Communications protocol, refer to Subsection D of
this Section.
ii IP (Internet Protocol)
IP communications refers to a network and transport protocol used for exchanging packets of
data over the Internet. For a complete description of the Auto Call Home IP
Communications protocol, refer to Subsection C of this Section.
(3) Port
Indicates the port which the unit is calling in on.
(4) Time
Displays the time which the unit contacted the PC.
(6) Connects
Displays the number of times the unit has successfully connected.
(7) Events
Displays the number of Events that have been successfully copied to the PC.
(11) Connect/Disconnect
Click on the Connect/Disconnect to start or stop communicating with the unit(s). When you
select Connect, the units that are setup to call home will automatically be displayed in the Serial
No. column.
(12) Print
After a unit has connected and sent the Events and connection information, you are able to print
out the Activity and Error Log details by clicking on Print.
(13) Exit
Click on Exit to leave the Auto Call Home program.
There are two communications options within Auto Call Home to remotely access data from you
monitor, 1) Serial (Communications), and 2) IP (Internet Protocol).
i Once all setups for Auto Call Home are completed, it is strongly recommended that
communications be checked before the unit is placed in the field. Some modem/phone
combinations may require parameter changes to function properly. Refer to Chapter 6 for
more information on setting up modems and communications settings.
ii Auto Call Home is supported by Blastmate III or Minimate Plus units with a serial
number of 6000 or greater.
c. Status
Select the Status to access the Event Copy status function.
d. Test
Use the Test feature of Auto Call Home to determine if any of the Events that have been copied
were created due to a false trigger. You may also email the files, using the parameters set in
Blastware Mail.
Sample of a Valid Event –the waveform signature is almost equivalent in the positive and
negative baseline.
– a software algorithm will test the opened Events. The Result window will indicate which
Events are valid, and which ones were False Triggers.
e. Test Modem
This feature is provided to enable you to further test the modem you are using with the remote
monitor. Enter a text string of modem commands, and Blastware writes it to the serial port. You
can then evaluate the modems operation. If you require a more advanced testing tool, use a
program such as HyperTerminal, supplied with the Windows operating system.
To access the Modem Test dialog box, select Remote Access > AutoCall Home > Test Modem.
(3) On/Off
This setting allows you to send a command repeatedly to the modem, and check the response.
Enter the command in the upper text box, and click the On/Off button. The button will change to
Stop. The response from the modem appears in the lower text box. Click Stop to end the
procedure.
(4) Cancel
Click Cancel to close the Modem Test dialog box and return to the Main Window.
If you do not wish to save the current data, click Yes. The contents of the log will be deleted. If
you would like to keep the information currently in the log, click No. The information for the
current session will be added to the log.
f. About
If you call Instantel Technical Support, they may request information about the version of Auto
Call Home that you are currently using. To access the About menu select Remote Access >
AutoCall Home > Start > About to display the following dialog:
If a cellular network is being used to transmit data, the modems must be compatible with that
network. For example, if you are using an analog (AMPS, or Advanced Mobile Phone System)
cellular phone network, the modems must be MNP10EC compatible. The MNP10EC (Microcom
Networking Protocol – Class 10 Enhanced Cellular) protocol means that the modem has the
ability to adjust packet size, data rate, and transmission levels in response to an inadequate or
fluctuating communication line. Both the sending and receiving modems on an analog network
must have the MNP10EC protocol capability. Also, ensure that you have proper cellular
coverage.
The following dialog box appears, prompting you to check that your internet service is running.
Click Yes to start Blastware Mail.
Note: This dialog box will also appear if you have started Auto Call Home without first
opening Blastware Mail. If you do not intend to use Blastware Mail for the Auto Call
Home session, just click No. If you would like to open Blastware Mail, click Yes.
(1) File
This selection provides access to Configure, Test Email and Exit. See below for more information
on these settings.
(2) Help
This selection provides access to About Blastware, which displays the software version number
and copyright information.
(5) Description
This displays the description for the account, as entered in the Edit Mail Delivery dialog box. This
entry cannot be edited here. Click on the Edit button to enter or change the description (see
Editing Mail Delivery below for details).
(6) Edit
Within the dialog box accessed from this button, you can define which information will be sent to
an e-mail address — the entire Event file, or selected data for each channel. You can send
different information to different recipients, and choose to time-delay distribution. Cell phone
users can automatically receive peak velocity or acceleration information for each channel (see
Editing Mail Delivery below for details).
To create a new Blastware Mail account, click on the Edit button of a blank entry.
i Peaks
The Peaks command displays the Unit Serial Number, Transverse (Tran), Vertical (Vert) and
Longitudinal (Long) Peak information. The Mic, Date, and Time are also included. The following
is an example of the information that would be shown in the subject line of an e-mail when Peaks
is selected:
BE6412 T:5.59 mm/s V:13.2 mm/s L:2.79 mm/s Mic:4.25 pa.(L), Nov 24 /00 2:55:55 PM
ii User Text
Input your own text message, up to 85 characters, that you would like to appear in the subject line
of the e-mail(s).
(9) Exit
Exit Blastware Mail.
(10) Configure
The information required to complete the configuration settings can be located within your
Windows Internet connection and email program configuration settings, or by contacting your
Internet service provider.
i Sender
Input your personal information and Internet connection requirements in this area
ii From Name
Insert the name of the person (or project) which you would like the recipient to see in the
“From” field of the email message.
iv Authentication Method
Use the drop down menu and select the proper Authentication Method required by your
Internet service provider. SMTP authentication is a system where some sort of
authentication, such as providing a user name and password, is carried out during the sending
of an email message for security purposes.
Setting up SMTP authentication is something that you would typically do when initially
configuring your e-mail software - most current e-mail client software is capable of
authentication, and most Internet service providers require that you use this feature.
There are several different mechanisms available for authentication; many use plain text
passwords, while more complex ones use security technology similar to encryption.
Blastware supports the AUTH LOGIN, LOGIN PLAIN, and CRAM-MD5, authentication
protocols.
vi Bcc Address
Place your cursor in the text box next to Address, and type the email address of the recipients you
would like to receive a copy of the Event information; addresses input into this text field will not
be visible to the recipients that you specify in the Edit Email Delivery dialog. Use a semi-colon
with a space to separate each e-mail address
Example: [email protected]; [email protected]
vii Server
This is the Domain Name System (DNS) server number of your Internet Service Provider.
ix False Trigger
Click on the False Trigger button and the following window appears:
If you would like recorded events created by a False Trigger to be emailed to a different address,
select E-Mail False Triggered Events to FT Address, and input an email address in the FT to
Address text box. Select the OK button to accept the change, or the Cancel button to return to the
previous screen without saving the changes.
x OK
Click on OK to accept the information that you have input in the Configuration dialog box.
xi Cancel
Click on Cancel to exit the Configuration dialog without accepting the information you have
input.
If Blastware Mail is not able to establish a connection and send the e-mail, an error will appear –
double check all entries in the Configure dialog box to ensure a proper connection.
b. Description
Enter a description for the Blastware Mail account. This entry will be displayed in the main
Blastware Mail window.
c. Email Address
Click on the checkbox to activate the e-mail field, and then enter the e-mail address of the
recipient. Enter only one address per field.
d. Peak Filter
Select this option to filter unwanted Events; specified Event information will only be sent if the
Peak Particle Velocity of any of the three Geophone channels exceeds the number in this Peak
Filter field. Example: by entering a value of 2, Blastware Mail will only send Events with a Peak
Particle Velocity that exceeds 2 mm/s or 2 in/s, depending on the units of measure selected on the
monitor.
e. Peak
Select this option to have the Peak Particle Velocity for the Transverse, Vertical and Longitudinal
channels sent to the specified e-mail address.
f. Accel (Acceleration)
Select this field to send the peak acceleration value of each channel.
g. Disp (Displacement)
This sends the Peak Displacement of each channel.
h. Mic (Microphone)
Sends the Microphone channels peak sound pressure. The units of measure displayed will be
those selected on the unit: decibels (dB), Pascal [pa. (L)], or pounds per square inch (psi).
i. Freq (Frequency)
This selection provides the Frequency of each Peak in the waveform.
p. Attach Event
Attach the entire Event to an email.
q. Attach Reports
Attach the Reports to the email. Select which Reports you would like to attach to an email by
selecting each box, Event, Meta, PDF, ASCII, or XML.
r. Delay (minutes)
Select this setting if you wish to have e-mail sent from the unit a specified period after each Event.
Enter a delay time in minutes.
s. Time
Use this setting to specify a specific time for the unit to send e-mail. Make sure that Blastware,
your and Internet connection is open, at the time specified.
t. Cancel
Returns you to the Blastware Mail main window, without retaining any of the changes that you
have made.
u. Delete All
Clears all addresses and settings.
Your PC is now setup to distribute Event data as e-mail. Remember, Blastware Mail, Auto Call
Home, the e-mail program, and your Internet connection must remain open. Below is a
sample e-mail file of what [email protected] would receive, including the Event attached as a
file (this file can be copied to the hard drive and opened in Blastware and analyzed). “Peaks” was
selected for the “Email Subject.”
a. Cascade
Click on the Cascade command to align your windows in a layered, overlapping arrangement,
with the most current window residing on top.
b. Tile
Click on the Tile command to align your windows from top to bottom, but not overlapping, with
the most current window at the top.
c. Auto Open
Use Auto Open to indicate which reports you want displayed when you double click on an event
in the Event Manager. Blastware will open the associated Event and/or FFT Reports that were
pre-selected under the Main Menu, Window, Auto Open list.
Double click on the Event for which you would like to view the associated Event and FFT
Reports. Each Report is generated in a new window.
From the bottom of the Windows menu, you can toggle between opened reports and the Event
Manager by highlighting and clicking on the desired item.
4.7.1 Help
Blastware offers an extensive on-line help information system. You can access the system by
choosing this menu item or by pressing the F1 key when the Event Manager or any dialog box or
window is open. The Blastware Help Window appears.
After selecting the appropriate category, print the information by clicking on the Print button.
Click on the Save button to save the information, click on the Save button. The information is
saved to a text file called BMINFO0.TXT located in a default directory, as shown below:
4.8.4 Print
Print the currently opened report by clicking on the Print icon located in the toolbar.
To create Portable Document Format (PDF) files of the Reports, download and install the free
CutePDF™ program from http://www.cutepdf.com/. After you have followed the manufacturers
installations instructions to install the printer driver, you will be able to select the CutePDF™
printer as your default printer to create electronic PDF files for distribution.
4.9.1 Copy/Print
This copies or prints all the Events on the unit. Right-clicking on the Copy/Print icon displays the
following dialog box:
In this example, all Events and the Monitor Log will be copied to the default
C:\BLASTWARE\EVENT\ folder and then show the Windows Printer Dialog box.
Additional information about viewing the Monitor Log is provided under Report Options and the
Monitor Log command. Refer to the Index.
To create Portable Document Format (PDF) files of the Reports, download and install the free
CutePDF™ program from http://www.cutepdf.com/. After you have followed the manufacturers
installations instructions to install the printer driver, you will be able to select the CutePDF™
printer as your default printer to create electronic PDF files for distribution.
4.9.2 Print
Use this command to print the Event Reports. To print all Events, press the Print button. To print
selected Events, select the Events and then press the Print button. The Print dialog box appears.
To print an Event on the monitor, you must first copy it to the computer hard disk, or display the
Event Summary Report by double-clicking on the Event (this automatically copies the Event to
your default destination directory on your hard disk).
Under Print Range, select All to print all Events or click on Selection to print highlighted Events.
The printer can be setup by using the Properties button. Press the OK for the following dialog.
Select which report types that you would like to print for the series of Events that you have
selected. You may also print the Monitor Log. Select OK to proceed with printing.
To create Portable Document Format (PDF) files of the Reports, download and install the free
CutePDF™ program from http://www.cutepdf.com/. After you have followed the manufacturers
installations instructions to install the printer driver, you will be able to select the CutePDF™
printer as your default printer to create electronic PDF files for distribution.
4.9.3 Open
Select an Event and click on the Open icon – Blastware will open the associate Event and/or FFT
Reports that were pre-selected under the Main Menu, Window, Auto Open list.
Example:
Select the Event you would like to view and right-click once to highlight it – reports for only one
Event can be opened at a time. Select the types of Reports you would like to view for an Event.
The selections are toggled on and off by clicking on the menu item. If a check mark is present,
then the selected Report will be generated in a new window.
Double click on the Event for which you would like to view the associated Event and FFT
Reports. Each Report is generated in a new window.
4.9.4 Copy
The Copy button copies Events. Press the copy button to display the Copy Destination dialog box.
Click on the Default checkbox to designate a default directory to copy Events to.
a. Copy All
To copy all the Events in the Event List box, press the Copy All button. The Events, along with
the monitor log (for Blastmate III and Minimate Plus) are copied to the destination directory
indicated in the title bar of the Copy Destination dialog box.
b. Copy Selected
This copies only the Events you have selected from the Event List box. To select Events, click on
the required Events. Each chosen Event is highlighted. Press the Copy Selected button.
c. Move All
To move all the Events in the Event List box, press the Move All button. The Events, along with
the monitor log (for Blastmate III and Minimate Plus) are moved to the destination directory
indicated in the title bar of the Move Destination dialog box.
d. Copy Selected
This moves only the Events you have selected from the Event List box. To select Events, click on
the required Events. Each chosen Event is highlighted. Press the Move Selected button.
e. Create
Choose this to create a new directory in the Event subdirectory. Press the Create button. The
following dialog box appears.
Enter the name of the directory you want created and press OK.
f. Cancel
Returns to the Event Manager without changing the current settings
4.9.5 Delete
The Delete button deletes Events from either your computer or a monitor. On the computer, you
can delete all Events or select some Events to delete. On the monitor, you can delete all Events
only.
To delete Events, go to the directory containing the Events you wish to delete. If you wish to
delete only certain Events, first highlight them in the Event List window. Press the Delete button
to invoke the Delete Events dialog box. To delete only the Events you have selected, press the
Delete Selected button. Press the Delete All button to delete all Events in the directory.
WARNING: Events deleted from the monitor cannot be recovered. Be sure to protect your
Events by either printing them first to obtain a paper record or uploading the
Events to a computer. If you delete Events on your computer by mistake, go to
your Recycle Bin, located on the Windows® Desktop, and Restore the deleted
Events.
To view restored files, you must click on a different folder within the Directory
List window, then return to the folder from which the files were deleted, and
then restored. This will refresh the folder so that you can view the restored
files.
Input a file name of up to 119 characters. Special characters, \ / : * ? " < > |, are not allowed as
part of a file name. If any of these special character are input, or if the file name exceeds 119
characters, you will not be able to click on OK to create the directory and exit the dialog – a
warning message for the file name length will be shown.
Use the Windows Explorer to edit, delete, copy, or rename folders created within Blastware.
4.9.7 Notes
Select this command to view and change the Post Event Notes for an Event.
Type in your notes and click the Apply to Event button when you are finished. Then click Cancel
to close the dialog box.
View and change notes for multiple Events. Select a series of Events in the Event List Box, and
then select the Edit Post Event Notes command (or select the Notes icon from the Event
Manager Toolbar) to open the Post Event Notes window. Enter your note and select Apply to
Selected, and click the Save Event Note button when you are finished to save your notes to a file
and move to the next Event in your list.
You can also use the standard Windows cut and paste commands to copy notes from one Event to
another. Highlight the note you wish to copy and then press the Control (Ctrl) and C key
simultaneously. Access the destination Event by using the Previous Event and Next Event
buttons, place your cursor in the text box, and then press the Control Key (Ctrl) and V key
simultaneously.
The Previous Event and Next Event buttons can also be used to view existing notes by scrolling
through Events selected in the List Box. Be sure to save notes for an Event by clicking the Save
Event Note button before moving to another Event. If no Events are selected, the notes for the
first Event in the list are displayed.
b. Destination
Choose where to print the Event list, either to a printer or to a file. If you choose a printer, the list
prints on your printer. If you print to a file, the list is saved in standard text format. You can view
and print the list using a text editing program like Microsoft WordPad.
c. Entries to output
You have a choice to output all Events appearing in the Event List or only selected Events. To
select Events, click on the Event to highlight it.
d. Format
Under this command, you can choose the margin size and font size used in the printout.
(1) Margins
You have a choice between large, medium, and no margins.
Top Margin Left Margin
Large 1 ½ in. (3.8 cm) ¾ in. (1.9 cm)
Medium 1 in. (2.5 cm) ½ in. (1.3 cm)
No Margin 0 in. (0 cm) 0 in. (0 cm)
(2) Font
You can choose either large, medium, or small fonts.
e. Command Buttons
Choose OK to output the Event List. Choose Cancel to close the dialog without printing or saving
to file.
4.9.10 Filter
This filter selects Events to display within the Event List based on chosen criteria. For example, if
using several Series III monitors, filter the Event List to display a single monitors Events using its
serial number as a filter criteria.
To filter the Event List, click on the Select Events button. The Event Selection Criteria dialog box
appears. The dialog box presents several selection criteria used to filter Events. Enter the selection
criteria and click on the Apply button. Enter criteria combination to display very specific Events
within the Event List.
a. Serial Number
Use this to display all the Events recorded with a specific monitor. Click on the checkbox to
activate this search filter, and then enter the monitors serial number. Monitor serial numbers
appear within the Event Lists Serial No. column. Each Event identifies the recording monitors
serial number.
Note: The Event List can be customized to display or remove Event information. If the Serial No.
column does not appear, move the mouse pointer over the column names and double click
the right mouse button. Choose the Use Default Columns command. This displays the
default Event Manager including the Serial No. column.
b. Date
This command displays only those Events recorded during a specified time period.
(1) From
This setting displays all Events recorded since a specified date and time up to and including the
present date and time. All Events recorded after the specified time appear while all Events
recorded before this time do not.
Click on the From checkbox to display a checkmark. Enter the date and time. Click the Apply
button to display the specified Events.
(2) To
This setting displays all Events recorded up to and including the date and time specified. All
Events recorded before this time appear while all Events recorded after this time do not.
Click on the To checkbox to display a checkmark. Enter a date and time. Click the Apply button
to display the specified Events.
d. Description
Events can be filtered based on the Location information saved with an Event as part of the User
Notes. Events containing any part of the entered text appear in the Event List.
Click on the checkbox to display a checkmark. Enter the text and click on the Apply button.
e. Display All
This command removes all filters and displays all the Events within the Event List.
f. Apply
This command applies the selected criteria to the Event List and displays the new filtered list.
g. Exit
This command saves the most recent changes and closes the dialog box.
h. Cancel
This command discards the most recent changes and closes the dialog box.
i. Options
This displays options to customize the Event Selection Criteria dialog box.
(1) Geophone
This section displays the Tran, Vert, and Long channels as either a single Geo group or as
individual channels within the Event Selection Criteria dialog box.
Click on the Triaxial, same peak used for all geo channels option to display the channels as a
group. Click on the Individual, specify peak for each channel option to display the channels
individually.
i Keep Selection
This command displays the currently highlighted Events while hiding all other Events.
ii Hide Selection
This hides all selected Events within the Event List.
iv Hide Log
This command hides all the Log files currently appearing within the Event List.
(4) OK
Applies the selections and closes the dialog box.
(5) Cancel
Closes the dialog box without applying the settings.
4.9.11 Archive
This command adds all the Events displayed within an Event List to a single archive file. This
helps with file management by grouping related Event files together for storage purposes. Archive
files appear within the Event List indicated as type ARC. The files extension is BWA. The files
within an archive must be extracted before they can be viewed or printed.
To create an archive, display the required Event List and click the mouse pointer on the Archive
button. The Create Archive dialog box appears.
a. Archive
The field shows the name of the archive location and the directory to which it will be saved. To
change the name and location, click on the Change button; see the following section.
b. Change
Click on the Change button to enter a new name or location for the archive. The following dialog
box appears.
Under File name, enter the name of the archive. Choose the location to place the new archive:
search through your directories in the Folders window. If you want to choose a different drive,
select it under Drives.
d. Description of archive
Enter a description of the archive for future reference. Descriptions can be alphanumeric up to
1024 characters in length. Archive descriptions appear when you click the Quick View button
with the archive highlighted within the Event List.
e. OK
Click on this button to create the archive.
f. Cancel
Close the dialog box without creating an archive.
4.9.12 Extract
This command extracts Event files from an archive. To extract files, click on an archive file to
highlight it within the Event List. Click on the Extract button. The Extract dialog box appears.
This button can be activated only after selecting an archive from within the Event List.
a. Extract to
This field displays the location to which the files will be extracted. To change the location, click
on the Change button; see the following section.
b. Change
Click on the Change button to enter a new location for the archived files. The following dialog
box appears.
Click the mouse pointer on the required directory to highlight and select it. To create a new
directory, click the Create button, then enter the path and name of the new directory. Follow the
example at the top of the dialog box. Click the OK button.
c. Description of archive
The archives description appears within this window. The description was added to the archive
when it was created.
d. OK
Extract the files from the archive and close the dialog box.
e. Cancel
Close the dialog box without extracting the files.
To select an Event, move the mouse pointer on top of the Event and click the left mouse button.
The cursor highlights the Event. To select multiple Events, click on the first Event in a group.
Hold the Shift key down, and click on the last Event in the group. The entire group is highlighted.
To select multiple Events that do not appear in order within the Event List, click on the first
Event. Press and hold the Control (Ctrl) key down while clicking on the remaining Events. To
de-select the Events, click anywhere on the Event List.
With the Event selected, you can now press one of the command buttons located at the top of the
screen. The message above the Event List indicates the number of Events in the current directory,
and the Event currently selected. The information within the Event List can also be manipulated in
various ways. You can insert or remove columns, change the column names, or filter Events to
display only those Events of interest. To customize the Event List, move the mouse pointer over
the column names and double click to display the following popup menu.
a. Load
With this command, you can display a saved Event List setup. Event lists can be customized to
display different columns of data.
To load an Event List setup, position the mouse pointer over a column name and double click the
left or right mouse button. Choose the Load command. The following dialog box appears.
Select a setup file. All setup files have an .evm extension and appear in Blastware’s dbase
subdirectory. Click OK to load the file. To exit without loading a setup file, click Cancel.
b. Save
This command saves a customized Event List. Save the setup after you have customized the Event
List by changing columns and column names. The next time you require this Event List, all you
have to do is load it.
To save an Event List setup, position the mouse pointer over a column name in the Event List and
double click the left or right mouse button. Choose the Save command.
Enter a name for the setup file. All setup files have an .evm extension and appear in Blastware’s
dbase subdirectory.
c. Rename Column
The column names appearing in the Event List can be changed to the name of your choice. These
can be returned to their default names by choosing the Use Default Column Names command, see
below.
To rename a column name, position the mouse pointer over the column name to be changed and
double click the left or right mouse button. Select the Rename Column command. The following
dialog box appears.
The dialog box presents two sections. The first section, Default data name, displays the default
Instantel column name. The second section, Name used in Event manager, displays the names
currently used. These names can be changed. Names can be entered on Lines 1, 2, 3, or all. Names
may include alphanumeric characters. You can specify the width of the column by entering the
number of point character size value in the Col Width field. Click the Copy button to enter the
default names from the first section into the second section. Click OK to save the new names. The
names appear immediately in the Event List box. Click Cancel to close the dialog box without
changing the names.
d. Delete Column
This command removes an entire column from the Event List box. The remaining columns shift to
the left.
To delete a column and remove it from the Event List display, position the mouse pointer on the
column name to be removed. Double click the left or right mouse button and choose the Delete
Column command.
Note: Deleting a column does not delete the supporting data. It just removes the column from the
Event List box. The column can be displayed again using the Insert Column command
described below.
e. Insert Column
This command inserts a column into the Event List box. The remaining columns shift to the right.
To insert a column, position the mouse pointer over an existing column name. The new column
appears to the left of this column. Double click the left or right mouse button. Choose the Insert
Column command. The following dialog box appears.
This dialog box lists all the columns that can be used in the Event List. Please see the following
table for a description of each column. To insert a column, select a name then click the OK
button. Click Cancel to close the dialog box without inserting a column.
channel monitors).
Long2 / Freq. Hz Second longitudinal channels Zero Crossing Frequency (eight
channel monitors).
Tran / Displ / mm Transverse channels peak displacement.
Vert / Displ / mm Vertical channels peak displacement.
Long / Displ / mm Longitudinal channels peak displacement.
Tran2 / Displ / mm Second transverse channels peak displacement (eight channel
monitors).
Vert2 / Displ / mm Second vertical channels peak displacement (eight channel
monitors).
Long2 / Displ / mm Second longitudinal channels peak displacement (eight channel
monitors).
Tran / Accel / g Transverse channels peak acceleration.
Vert / Accel / g Vertical channels peak acceleration.
Long / Accel / g Longitudinal channels peak acceleration.
Tran2 / Accel / g Second transverse channels peak acceleration (eight channel
monitors).
Vert2 / Accel / g Second vertical channels peak acceleration (eight channel
monitors).
Long2 / Accel / g Second longitudinal channels peak acceleration (eight channel
monitors).
Start / Date This displays the date the Event started recording.
Start / Time This displays the time the Event started recording.
Post Event Note / first This displays the first line of the post Event notes.
line
End / Date This displays the date the Event stopped recording.
End / Time This displays the time the Event stopped recording.
Job Title or brief description of the job.
(3) Comparison
Use the following criteria to filter the Event List.
i Greater than
This includes all Events having a value greater than the data for comparison value entered
above.
ii Less than
This includes all Events having a value less than the data for comparison value entered above.
iii Equal to
This includes all Events having a value equal to the data for comparison value entered above.
This command can be used with the Greater than and Less than commands.
Type in your notes and click the Apply to Event button when you are finished. Then click Cancel
to close the dialog box.
Editing Location, Client, User Name and General titles and content
You may also view and change Location, Client, User Name and General titles and content for
multiple or individual Events.
5. SERIES II MENUS
Blastware is fully compatible with all Series II monitors. The Series II commands communicate
directly with Series II monitors—including the Blastmate II 677, 477, and DS-077 Minimate –
allowing you to change setups, check your sensors and download data. The Blastware software
copies Series II Events directly from a Series II monitor without having to use the Series II DOS
software. Blastware then makes a copy of the Event, leaving the Series II Event in its original
form. Once completed, all of the extensive commands and features of the Blastware software can
be applied to the new Event.
Set the Port drop-down menu to match the number of the serial port. You have a choice between
Ports 1 - 20. Identify the serial port on your computer and choose the same number in the Port
box. See your computers manual for information on how to identify serial ports.
The other settings within this dialog box, including the Test button, do not apply to Series II
monitors. Click on Close to save your settings and quit the Communications Setup dialog box.
Your computer and monitor can now communicate.
NOTE: Refer to Section 4.2, Series IV Communications Setup the steps to setup the Ethernet
Communications protocol.
Blastware automatically reads the Events stored on the monitor and displays them within the
Series II Event Manager list:
a. Refresh
This command reads and displays the Events stored in the monitor again. The monitor can be the
same one initially connected or a different monitor just connected to the computer.
To update the Event List, open the Series II Event Manager and click on the Refresh button.
b. Copy
This command copies Events from the monitor to the computer.
To copy Events, place a checkmark in the Series II box and then choose the Event Manager
command. Click on the Copy button. The following dialog box appears.
(1) Directory
This window displays the directory where the files will be copied to. To select a directory,
position the mouse pointer on the directory and click the left mouse button.
(2) Default
This option sets the Event Manager to automatically copy Events to the same directory currently
selected. Click on this checkbox to display a checkmark.
(5) Create
Click the Create button to create a new directory to copy the Event files to. Click on the window
and enter a directory path and a name for the new directory. Click on the OK button.
(6) Cancel
This command closes the dialog box.
c. Delete All
The Delete All command erases all the Events stored on the monitor. All the Events must be
deleted as a group.
WARNING: Events deleted from the monitor cannot be recovered.
d. Cancel
Closes the Series II Event Manager dialog box.
a. Record Mode
The Record Mode determines how the monitor records Events.
To choose a recording mode, click on the Record Mode drop−down menu and select a record
mode. Choose one of the following record modes.
(9) Geophone
The following options setup the Geophone channel for recording.
Note: The Geophone must be enabled as a trigger source before these settings can be changed.
i Trigger Level
The trigger level sets a threshold that must be exceeded by an Events activity before the monitor
begins recording. Use your judgment when setting a trigger level. You must set the level high
enough so the monitor does not trigger on unwanted Events such as nearby vehicle traffic. At the
same time, you have to set the trigger level low enough so that an Events activity exceeds the
trigger level and starts the monitor recording.
To set a trigger level, click on the Trigger Level box. Enter the new level.
(10) Microphone
The following options setup the microphone channel for recording.
Note: The microphone must be enabled as a trigger source before these settings can be changed.
ii Trigger Level
The trigger level sets a threshold that must be exceeded by an Events activity before the monitor
begins recording. Use your judgment when setting a trigger level. You must set the level high
enough so the monitor does not trigger on unwanted Events such as nearby vehicle traffic. At the
same time, you have to set the trigger level low enough so that an Events activity exceeds the
trigger level and starts the monitor recording.
To set a trigger level, click on the Trigger Level text box. Enter the new level.
b. Command Buttons
To choose one of the following command buttons, click the mouse pointer on the button.
i OK
Accept the changes and do not exit the dialog box.
ii Cancel
Cancel the changes and return to the previous window.
iii Apply
Apply the changes and exit the dialog box.
iv Help
Select Help to launch the menu to access help on the Series II dialogs.
5.4.2 Notes
The Notes dialog box lets you enter notes about Events. These notes are then saved with every
Event when it is recorded. Notes become part of the permanent record and cannot be changed
after an Event has been recorded. After you have entered your settings in each dialog box, choose
Send to transfer your settings to the monitor.
To display the Notes dialog box, open the Series II Menu and select Notes. The Series II Unit
Notes dialog box appears.
To enter notes, click on a space and delete the existing notes by pressing and holding the
Backspace key. Enter the new notes.
a. Location
Enter the location where monitoring is to take place.
b. Client
Enter the client for whom the monitoring is being performed.
c. User
Enter the name of the person performing the monitoring.
d. Extended Notes
Use this area to enter additional notes as required up to a maximum of 640 characters.
h. Command Buttons
To choose one of the following command buttons, click the mouse pointer on the button.
i OK
Accept the changes and do not exit the dialog box.
ii Cancel
Cancel the changes and return to the previous window.
iii Apply
Apply the changes and exit the dialog box.
iv Help
Select Help to launch the menu to access help on the Series II dialogs.
a. Timer Mode
The timer can be set for a one time operation or repeated operations at the same time each day.
To select a timer mode, click on the Timer Mode drop–down menu and select the required
option. Choose Off to disable the timer. Choose Monitor Once Only if you want the monitor to
turn on and record a single session, then turn off. Choose Monitor Every Day if you want the
monitor to turn on and record at the same time every day beginning immediately.
(1) Time
Enter a time for the Self Check Mode to run. Click on the Time boxes and enter a time.
To choose one of the following command buttons, click the mouse pointer on the button.
c. Command Buttons
To choose one of the following command buttons, click the mouse pointer on the button.
i OK
Accept the changes and do not exit the dialog box.
ii Cancel
Cancel the changes and return to the previous window.
iii Apply
Apply the changes and exit the dialog box.
5.4.4 Status
The Status command checks the monitor and displays the following information.
To display the Status dialog box, select Unit menu, then click on Status. Press the Refresh button
to update the information. Press the Cancel button to return to the Blastware Main Menu, and the
Print button to print out a copy of the Status settings.
a. Test Results
This area displays the results of the Sensor Check. In addition to indicating the Pass/Fail status,
the display offers basic information on the sensor. For the microphone, the frequency (FR) and
ampere rating (AMP) are given. For the Geophone, the frequency (FR) and overswing ratio
(OSR) are shown for each of the transverse, vertical and longitudinal sensors.
(3) Send
Click on this button to save your settings to the unit run.
(4) Cancel
Click on this button to exit the Sensor Check dialog box
5.4.6 Date/Time
This sets the Date and Time in the Blastmate II or Minimate. To display the date and time, select
Unit menu, then click on Date/Time. The Series II Unit Date/Time dialog box appears.
You may set the Date and Time in your monitor in two ways. The first method is to copy the
settings from your PC, as displayed in the PC Date/Time area. Make sure the date and time are
correct, and then click on the Send to Unit button. The date and time in the Unit Date/Time area
will change to match the PC Date/Time. You can also set the date and time manually: enter the
current date and time in the Unit Date/Time area then send the changes to the unit by clicking on
the Set Date/Time button.
The new version ensures year 2000 compatibility. Note, however, that once you have
downloaded the OS from Blastware, you will no longer be able to download the OS from
the Series II DS-467 or DS-567 software.
b. Unit Type
This indicates what kind of monitor is connected to your PC: a Blastmate II or Minimate.
Blastware will automatically reload the appropriate operating system.
c. Unit Version
This is the version number of the operating system presently in the monitor.
d. Version Date
This is the release date of the operating system version presently in the monitor.
e. Reload OS
This command loads the most recent version of the operating system to your monitor.
WARNING: If you have Events stored on the unit, they will be erased when you reload the
operating system. Download all Event files to your PC before reloading the OS.
f. Cancel
Exit the Series II Reload OS dialog box without reloading the operating system. You will return to
the Blastware Main Window.
The titles under the “Type” column of the Event List Box change for each type of Event. This is
due to the wide variety of possible Event types you can record using the advanced software. If you
have advanced Events, the Event List automatically changes.
If you have Events stored from several different Instantel monitors, you may find it useful to
create sub-directories in your Blast directory located on your computers hard disk. Name the two
directories differently and store your compliance and advanced Events separately in each of the
two directories.
Waveform
Scale Control
Analysis
Pointer
Waveform
Analysis Window
Cursor
Waveform
Checkboxes
Time
Scale Control
a. Analysis Cursors
Use the analysis cursors to analyze any part of a selected waveform. The cursors indicate Event
time and amplitude.
(3) Calculations
Time and frequency calculations appear above the waveform windows. The time, indicated by dx,
is the time period between the two analysis cursors. The frequency calculations indicate the
frequency of the waveform located between the two analysis cursors. Frequency calculations
include full, half, and quarter calculations depending on the portion of a waveform being
analyzed.
b. Timelines
The timelines indicate the timing of sequences throughout an Event. The timelines indicate delays
according to the manufacturer’s specifications. By overlaying the timelines on the Events
waveforms, it is possible to compare stated performance to actual performance.
To view timelines, click on the View Menu and choose Timelines. You have to configure your
timelines before they can appear on the Events waveforms.
To aid in analysis, the timelines can be moved as a group. To move the timelines, position the
mouse pointer over any timeline and double click the left mouse button. The analysis cursor
moves directly over top of the timeline. Press the right mouse button to select the timelines. The
selected timeline reappears as a dashed line indicating it is selected. To move the timelines,
position the mouse pointer on a timeline and click the left mouse button. Drag the timeline to the
required position. You can also use the keyboard, press the Left or Right Arrow keys to move
the timelines one position. Hold down the Ctrl key while pressing the Left or Right Arrow keys
to move the timelines ten positions with each key press.
click the left mouse button. The center of the shaded area jumps to the new position. Notice the
waveform window redisplays the waveform at this new position.
To increase the scale (enlarge) or decrease the scale (shrink) the displayed waveform, click the top
button repeatedly or the bottom button repeatedly until the desired view appears. Notice this
changes the amplitude scale located on the left hand side of the waveform window.
Cursor
Data
Location
of Notes
a. File
Save Zoom Data Plot images to file for future reference, print them, and modify the printer
setup.
(3) Print
Prints the Zoom Data Plot.
b. Edit
(1) Notes
This command is used to add notes to the Zoom Plot. You can add up to three notes, which appear
in the lower left-hand corner of the window. These notes will also appear on your print outs.
Enter the desired notes, and then click on OK. The notes will appear in the Zoom Data Plot
window.
c. View
(1) Cursor Data
Toggles on/off the Cursor Data displayed on the right hand side of the Zoom Data Plot window.
Cursor Data includes the following information:
Left Cursor
Sec − time at the left cursor
mm/s − waveform amplitude at the left cursor
Right Cursor
Sec − time at the right cursor
mm/s – waveform amplitude at the right cursor
Dx
X value difference between the first cursor and the second cursor
Dy
Y value difference between the first cursor and the second cursor
Average
Displays the average value between the two cursors
Slope
Indicates the point to point slope of the waveform between the two cursors
Regression
Displays the slope as calculated by a linear regression between the two cursors
d. Plot
Return the Zoom Data Plot window to its original zoom window, or perform multiple zooms.
(1) Restore
Restores the Zoom Data Plot window to the initial zoom settings selected in the Waveform
Analysis window, while maintaining the position of the Analysis Cursors of the last selected
zoom.
(2) Zoom
The Zoom command increases the size of the waveform located between the cursors. You can also
zoom in on a waveform using the mouse. Click and hold down the right mouse button and drag to
create a box over the area to be enlarged; then release the button.
e. Draw
The Draw menu contains various commands to insert annotations on the Zoom Data Plot window.
You can add Slope Lines, Notes, Arrows, and Time Delays.
i New
Select this command and then click and hold down the left mouse button at the beginning of the line.
Drag the line to the desired location, and release the button. The annotation updates as the line is
moved until the mouse button is released, allowing for accurate placement.
ii Delete
Delete Slope Lines and related annotations by selecting the Delete command, then clicking on either
gray ball at the end of a Slope Line.
i New
Places a note in the Zoom Data Plot window. After selecting this command, place the cursor in the
desired location and click the left mouse button once. The Text Parameters dialog box appears:
Input the text and select the font style, color, and size. After completing the text field box,
press OK to finish the command.
ii Delete
The cursor will change to cross-hairs after selecting this command; place the cursor over the Note to be
deleted and click once. Once Notes are deleted they cannot be restored.
iii Edit
To edit an existing Note, place the cursor over the Note and double-click the left mouse button. The
Text Parameters dialog box will appear allowing you to edit the text content and attributes.
(3) Arrow
Use arrows to associate Notes with specific data.
Arrows may be moved by using the click-and-drag method. Place the cursor over either the
arrow, or the end of the leader line, until the cursor changes to the four-way arrow style; then
click-and-drag to the desired location.
i New
Arrows are created using the click-and-drag method. Select New, and then place the cursor where you
would like the line to start; drag the arrow to the desired position.
ii Delete
Select the Delete command and move the cursor to either end of the arrow or leader line until the cursor
changes to the four-way arrow style. Click once with the left mouse button to delete the arrow.
i New
Insert Time Delays in a Zoom Data Plot by using the click-and-drag method. Select New, and place the
cursor where you would like to start the Time Delay; then drag the arrow to the desired position and
release the mouse button. While positioning the line, the annotation for the delay automatically updates
as the line is used. The line may also be positioned horizontally by sliding the cursor up or down while
performing the click-and-drag motion.
ii Delete
Select the Delete command and move the cursor to either arrow until the cursor changes to
the four-way arrow style. Click once with the left mouse button to delete the Time Delay.
f. Tools
(1) View ASCII Data
This command displays the numerical coordinates of the entire waveform appearing within the
Zoom Data Plot window.
i Copy
Use this command to copy the coordinates to third party analysis program such as Microsoft
Excel. Click Copy. The information transfers to the computers clipboard file. From within the
third party software such as Excel, choose paste. The coordinates appear within the program.
ii Format
This controls the View Data table. Width controls the size of the table columns. Precision
controls the number of significant digits.
a. Recording Setup
(1) Channels
Configure the monitor channels using the following settings. These items can only be changed
using the Blastware software (Advanced Module).
i Select
Choose the channels to be used during advanced operations. Click on the checkbox to display a
checkmark to enable the channel. Channels must be enabled or disabled according to the
following restrictions; Channel 1 only, Channels 1 and 2, Channels 1 through 4, or Channels 1
through 8 (eight channel monitor required), Channels 1 through 6 (six channel monitor required).
Series IV Units
Instantel Sensor Imperial Imperial
Series IV L Microphone (720A1801) pounds/ square inch [psi (L)] Pascal [Pa(L)]
Series IV A and C Weight Microphone decibels (dBA) decibels (dBA)
(720A5101)
Series IV Standard Triaxial Geophone inches/second (in/s) millimeters/second
(ISEE, 2-250 Hz) (720A2001) (mm/s)
Series IV Standard Triaxial Geophone inches/second (in/s) millimeters/second
(DIN, 1-315 Hz) (720A2002) (mm/s)
Series IV Standard Triaxial Geophone inches/second (in/s) millimeters/second
(DIN, 1-80 Hz) (720A2003) (mm/s)
Series IV HF Triaxial Geophone inches/second (in/s) millimeters/second
(28 Hz-1 KHz Hz) (720A4701) (mm/s)
Series IV HP Microphone (720A4801) pounds/ square inch [psi (L)] Pascal [Pa(L)]
Series IV Accelerometers .5, 50, 500 g m/s2 m/s2
(720A4901, 720A2401, 338B34)
Hydrophone Sensor (720A0801) pounds per square inch kilopascal (V/kPa)
(V/psi )
iv Sensitivity (Volts/Unit)
Enter the sensors sensitivity. The following table summarizes Instantel sensor settings. Refer to
the manufacturer’s specifications for non Instantel sensors.
Imperial Metric
Series III L Microphone (714A9801) 22.23 V/psi (0.0223 v/mpsi) 0.003223 V/Pa
Series III A Weight Microphone 0.0080565 V/dBA 0.0080565 V/dBA
(714A2001)
Series III Standard Transducer 0.16113 V/in/s 0.006344V/mm/s
(714A9701)
Series IV Units
Instantel Sensor Imperial Imperial
Series IV L Microphone (720A1801) 44.4496552 V/psi (0.0223 0.0064452 V/Pa
v/mpsi)
Series IV A and C Weight Microphone 0.0230186 V / dB 0.0230186 V / dB
(720A5101)
Series IV Standard Triaxial Geophone 0.126774 V/in/s 0.03222605 V/mm/s
(ISEE, 2-250 Hz) (720A2001)
Series IV Standard Triaxial Geophone 0.126774 V/in/s 0.03222605 V/mm/s
(DIN, 1-315 Hz) (720A2002)
Series IV Standard Triaxial Geophone 0.126774 V/in/s 0.03222605 V/mm/s
(DIN, 1-80 Hz) (720A2003)
Series IV HF Triaxial Geophone 0.016113 V/in/s 0.0006344 V/mm/s
(28 Hz-1 KHz Hz) (720A4701)
Series IV HP Microphone (720A4801) 0.064451998 V/psi 0.00.09340870 kPa
Series IV Accelerometers, .5 g 6.4451998 V/g 0.6576735 V/m/s2
(720A4901)
Series IV Accelerometers, 50 g 0.064451998 V/g 0.006576735 V/m/s2
(720A2401)
Series IV Accelerometers, 500 g 0.064451988 V/g 0.000657673 V/m/s2
(720A0801)
Hydrophone (720A0801) 0.06856596 V/psi 0.00994630 V/kPa
v Gain
Choose the required range and resolution. Click on either button.
vi +/– Trigger
Enter a trigger level if using single shot or continuous record modes.
vii Level
Enter the trigger level.
viii Enable
These checkboxes enable the trigger on a particular channel. You can enable the triggers on
any combination of channels. Recording begins when Event activity exceeds any single set
trigger level.
ix +/– Resolution
The Blastware software automatically calculates the resolution based on the entered sensitivity
and chosen gain.
x +/– Range
The Blastware software automatically calculates the range based on the entered sensitivity and
chosen gain. Refer to this value when setting a trigger level.
(2) Instrument
i Record Mode
Choose single shot, continuous, manual record mode, or histogram. Advanced histograms
calculates only the peak particle velocity for each interval.
iv Interval
In histogram mode, the monitor stores summary information in intervals. The monitor continues to
sample data continuously at the chosen sample rate but only stores the relevant peaks for the
interval. Click on the Interval dropdown menu to select the duration of the interval.
v Record Time
vi Auxiliary Trigger
The auxiliary trigger is an external triggering mechanism used to start monitor recording.
A variety of optional auxiliary triggers are available including the DS 20 Wire Trigger (Part No.
677A3901), and the Blastmate Trigger Cable (Part No. 712A3901) used to connect several Series
III monitors together for multiple point blast monitoring, or for Series IV, use the Wire Trigger
Cable (Part No. 720A3501).
To use the auxiliary trigger, set the monitor in the single shot, continuous, histogram, or histogram
combo record mode. Set a fixed record time. The auxiliary trigger does not operate in the auto
record time setting. Click on the Auxiliary checkbox to display a check mark.
vii Settling Time (Series IV Only)
The Settling Time represents the time required for the sensor vibrations to dampen out caused by
the sensor being powered on or when monitoring starts.
(3) Command Buttons
To choose one of the following command buttons, click the mouse pointer on the button.
i Send To Unit
Send the settings to the monitor and close the Advanced Setup dialog box.
ii Cancel
b. Notes
Refer to Section 4.2.2b for information about the Notes dialog tab.
c. Special Setups
Refer to Section 4.2.2c for information about the Printer Setup dialog tab.
d. Printer Setup
Refer to Section 4.2.2d for information about the Special Setups dialog tab.
e. Library Files
Refer to Section 4.2.2e for information about the Library Files dialog tab.
NOTE: The units are set to Pa if the Report Options are Metric, or psi if the Report Options are
set to Imperial.
1. Select the Normal (+/- 100Pa) or Sensitive (+/- 25 Pa) range on Channel 1 and/or 4.
NOTE: Make sure the proper range is selected as the unit cannot dynamically change this while it is
monitoring. After selecting the range the sensitivity will automatically be filled in.
2. Select Trigger Level. Enable or disable any channel including the sound channel as a trigger
source. Assuming it is set as a trigger source the Trigger Level is the level at which the unit
would trigger and start recording data.
Selecting the Trigger Level menu will also allow you to change the recording range between
Sensitive and Normal on the monitor.
3. Edit the values, as required, for the Record Mode, Sample Rate and Record Time. To ensure
the best possible reproduction of the recorded event, a 65536 sps is recommended. Lower
sample rates will trade off between the resolutions and longer record times.
4. If only Channel 1 is to be monitored, turning off all other channels will also allow for longer
recording times.
Flex Setup can be accessed by either clicking on the Flex Setup icon in the Blastware Main Menu
Icon Toolbar, or by clicking on Unit, Setup, Flex Setup.
To configure the monitor, select the appropriate settings within the Flex Setup tabbed dialogs of
Recording Setup, Notes, Special Setups, and Library Files. After you have chosen the required
settings, select Send To Unit to send the settings to the monitor. If you do not wish to accept the
changes, or send them to your unit, then select Cancel.
a. Recording Setup
(1) Set Channels 1-4 (5-8)
Use the Set Channels drop down menus to select a predefined flex configuration. Click on Set to
apply the channel settings to the 4 channels listed below the Set Channels dropdown menu.
(2) Channels
Configure the monitors channels using the following settings. These items can only be changed
using the Blastware software (advanced module).
i Select
Choose the channels to be used during flex operations. Click on the checkbox to display a
checkmark to enable the channel. Channels must be enabled or disabled according to the
following restrictions; Channel 1 only, Channels 1 and 2, Channels 1 through 4, or Channels 1
through 8 (eight channel monitor required). The flex feature requires that the channels be selected
in a sequential order; for example, you are not able to select channels 1-4, and then 6-8.
iv Sensitivity (Volts/Unit)
A summary table of the Instantel sensor units is available in Section 5.3, Advanced Setup. Refer
to the manufacturer’s specifications for non Instantel sensors.
v Gain
Choose the required range and resolution. Click on either button.
vi +/– Trigger
Enter a trigger level if using single shot or continuous record modes.
vii Level
Enter the trigger level.
viii Enable
These checkboxes enable the trigger on a particular channel. You can enable the triggers on
any combination of channels. Recording begins when Event activity exceeds any single set
trigger level.
ix +/– Resolution
The Blastware software automatically calculates the resolution based on the entered sensitivity
and chosen gain.
x +/– Range
The Blastware software automatically calculates the range based on the entered sensitivity and
chosen gain. Refer to this value when setting a trigger level.
(3) Instrument
i Record Mode
Choose single shot, continuous, manual record mode, histogram, or histogram combo.
Advanced histograms calculate only the peak particle velocity for each interval. Dependent on
which Record Mode you select, subtle changes will occur in the Instrument area of the dialog
box. See below for a description of these changes:
Manual
Histogram
Histogram Combo
Note: The Histogram, Histogram Combo Record Mode consumes more battery power than
other record modes. We recommend connecting a monitor to the AC adapter or an external 12
VDC power supply.
ii Sample Rate
Advanced operations offer a range of sample rates. Refer to Section 5.5, Advanced Setup for a
table summarizing the sample rates and channels that may be used. Note that some sample rates
operate on specific channels only, or with specific recording modes.
Note: Eight channel monitors have been optimized for sample rates up to 65536 samples per
second. Four channel monitors may exhibit noise at sample rates greater than 16384
samples per second. Please contact the manufacturer for further information.
iii Interval
In histogram and Histogram Combo modes, the monitor stores summary information in intervals.
The monitor continues to sample data continuously at the chosen sample rate but only stores the
relevant peaks for the interval. Click on the Interval dropdown menu to select the duration of the
interval.
iv Record Time
Enter a fixed record time. The advanced module does not offer the auto record mode. Blastware
calculates the maximum available record time based on the amount of installed memory in the
monitor and chosen sample rate. Refer to Section 5.5, Advanced Setup, for more information on
monitor recording times.
v Auxiliary Trigger
The auxiliary trigger is an external triggering mechanism used to start monitor recording.
A variety of optional auxiliary triggers are available including the DS 20 Wire Trigger
(677A3901), and the Blastmate Trigger Cable (712A3901) used to connect several monitors
together for multiple point blast monitoring.
To use the auxiliary trigger, set the monitor in the single shot, continuous, histogram, or histogram
combo record mode. Set a fixed record time. The auxiliary trigger does not operate in the auto
record time setting. Click on the Auxiliary checkbox to display a check mark.
vi Storage Mode
Choose between full and summary storage modes. Full storage mode stores an Events waveforms
and compliance report, summary storage mode does not.
i Send to Unit
Send the settings to the monitor.
ii Cancel
Cancel any changes you have made and exit the Recording Setup of Flex Mode.
b. Notes
Refer to Section 4.2.2 for information about the Notes dialog tab.
c. Printer Setup
Refer to Section 4.2.2c for information about the Printer Setup dialog tab.
d. Special Setups
Refer to Section 4.2.2d for information about the Special Setups dialog tab.
e. Library Files
Refer to Section 4.2.2e for information about the Library Files dialog tab.
6.6.1 File
a. Print
The following print dialog appears if the Analysis or FFT Analysis window is the current, active
window:
To print the extended notes on separate page, click on the Print Extended Notes On A
Separate Page checkbox to display a checkmark.
ii Wave Setup
This command configures how an Events graphic waveforms will be printed. Click on Wave
Setup. The Waveform Printing Setup dialog box appears.
• Range
This section determines the part of a waveform to be printed. You can choose to print
the entire waveform or a section of the waveform.
Print Entire Waveform – choose this option to print the complete waveform.
Select Time (1/1000th Sec) – this command prints a section of the waveform. Enter a
point of the waveform to start printing in the Start box. Enter a point of the waveform
to finish printing in the End box.
• Time Scale
This section determines the time scale of the waveform.
Fixed Number Of Pages – this command changes the waveforms time scale to fit on a
specific number of pages.
Data Per Page – this command changes the Events time scale to a specific value you
require. Values range from 0.01 seconds to 5.00 seconds of Event data per page.
• OK– save the current settings and return to the Print dialog box.
• Cancel – return to the Print dialog box without changing the current settings.
ii FFT Setup
This command configures how an Events FFT analysis will be printed. Click on FFT Setup.
The FFT Waveform Printing Setup dialog box appears.
• Range
This section determines the part of an FFT analysis to be printed. You can choose to
print the entire analysis or a section of the analysis.
Print Entire Spectrum – choose this option to print the complete FFT analysis.
Select Frequency (Hz) – this command prints a frequency range of the FFT analysis.
Enter a frequency to start printing in the Start box. Enter a frequency to finish printing
in the End box.
• Frequency Scale
This section determines the frequency scale of the FFT analysis.
Fixed Number Of Pages – this command changes the FFT analysis scale, measured in
hertz, to fit on a specific number of pages.
Hertz Per Page – this command changes the FFT analysis hertz scale to a specific
value you require. Values range from 1 hertz to 500 hertz of Event data per page.
• OK– save the current settings and return to the Print dialog box.
• Cancel – return to the Print dialog box without changing the current settings.
i Print Table
Choose this to print a table of the numerical coordinates of the graphical waveform . Click on
the checkbox to display a checkmark.
iii Select
Choose this to select which data will appear in the table. Click on the button, then enter the
Start and End time.
Enter a filename for the new Event file and click Exit (Save file). To create a new folder, click on
the New Folder button. Enter the name of your new directory and click Exit (Save file).
Note:
Event Reports that are generated from processed Events will contain the original date of the Event
and the date is was processed and saved.
6.9.2 Add
This command adds two waveforms together in one Event.
To add waveforms, open the Process Menu and select the Add command. The following dialog
box appears.
Select the two waveforms to add together in the first two drop–down menus. Choose where to
display the newly created waveform in the Display result in drop–down menu. By default,
Blastware creates a new waveform window to display the waveform. If you wish to choose
another window, click on the Display result in drop–down menu.
Enter the name of the new waveform in the Name result drop–down menu. Click OK to display
the new waveform.
6.9.3 Subtract
This command subtracts two waveforms.
To subtract waveforms, open the Process Menu and select the Subtract command. The following
dialog box appears.
Select the two waveforms to subtract in the first two drop–down menus. Choose where to display
the newly created waveform in the Display result in drop–down menu. By default, Blastware
creates a new waveform window to display the waveform. If you wish to choose another window,
click on the Display result in drop–down menu.
Enter the name of the new waveform in the Name result drop–down menu. Click OK to display
the new waveform.
6.9.4 Shift
This command shifts the currently selected waveform forward or backward on the time axis. The
waveforms absolute time does not change. This changes the waveforms trigger offset.
To shift waveforms, open the Process Menu and choose the Shift command. The Select channel
to shift dialog box appears.
Select the waveform you wish to shift in the first drop–down menu. Enter the time to shift in
seconds. To shift the waveform to the left, enter a minus sign (-) in front of the seconds input
Note: You can shift waveforms within the Events recorded time frame. You cannot shift the
Event outside this time frame.
Enter the waveform window to display the result and name the result. Press OK to display the
new waveform.
6.9.5 Truncate
This command truncates a waveform by removing unwanted sections.
To truncate a waveform, click on the Process Menu and select Truncate. The Select channel to
truncate dialog box appears.
Select a waveform in the Truncate waveform drop–down menu. Choose a channel to display the
new waveform in and enter the name of the new waveform. Enter a time in the first seconds box.
Waveform information before this time will be removed. Enter a time in the next seconds box.
Waveform information after this time will be removed. Press OK to display the new waveform.
Choose the waveforms to sum in the first three drop−down menus. Click on 2 Channels or 3
Channels, to correspond to the number of waveforms chosen. Choose a waveform window to
display the result and name the result. Press OK to display the new waveform.
6.9.7 Integrate
This function integrates a velocity waveform to obtain displacement values along the entire
waveform.
To integrate a waveform, open the Process Menu, and choose the Integrate command. The
Select channel to integrate dialog box appears.
Choose the waveform to integrate in the first drop–down menu. Select the waveform window to
display the result and name the result. Press OK to complete the calculation.
Note: Blastware automatically enters the units for the result channel. A maximum of six
characters can appear. Process waveforms with units exceeding this number display an
asterisk (*).
6.9.8 Differentiate
This function differentiates a velocity waveform to obtain the acceleration values along the entire
waveform.
To differentiate a waveform, open the Process Menu, and choose the Differentiate command.
The following dialog box appears.
Choose the waveform to be differentiated in the first drop–down menu. Select the waveform
window to display the resulting waveform. Enter a name for the new waveform. Press OK.
a. Point to point
This option does a point to point differentiation of a waveform. Click in the radio button to enable
this option.
6.9.9 Filter
WARNING: It is important to remember that applying Windows and Filters distorts the original
waveform.
The Filter command presents a series of functions to condition waveforms, including Filters and
Windows. The Low Pass, High Pass, and Bandwidth Pass Filters perform filtering on
waveform data in the frequency domain. The Low Pass Filter removes frequencies above the
corner frequency, while the High Pass Filter removes frequencies below the corner frequency.
To access the Filter command, an event must be opened using the Analysis tool. Use the analysis
cursors to analyze any part of a selected waveform. The cursors indicate Event time and
amplitude. After opening and Analysis window, display the filter dialog box opening the Process
Menu and selecting Filter.
Name Result
Bandwidth Pass
Analysis Cursors Analysis Window
a. Process Waveform
Define the area you want to filter by using the analysis cursors within the Analysis window.
Within the Analysis window, select Filter from the Process menu. Select the waveform, or
channel, to filter from the drop down menu, Process Waveform.
b. Display Result In
Within the Filter Channel dialog window, select the location which you want the results of the
filtering to appear. The resulting filter can be shown in an existing waveform location or in a new
channel.
c. Name Result
Enter a Name for the filtered results. The new name is limited to 5 characters in length.
d. Window
The Window functions, reviewed in detail below, are used to reduce spectral leakage and apply
smoothing to assist in the analysis of recorded waveforms. Spectral leakage is where small
amounts of the signal energy are seen in frequencies that do not exist in the original waveform,
and have moved out of the original signal spectrum.
Each Window function within Blastware performs like a predefined narrowband, low pass filter,
and multiplies the time record by a length window that results in a smooth and gradual end at zero
of the defined window edges. The defined window edges are created by moving the cursors
within the Analysis window of Blastware.
Blastware offers the following windowing functions: Hanning Window at cursors, Hamming
Window at cursors, Blackman Window at cursors, Triangular Window at cursors, Welch
Window at cursors, and Bartlett Window at cursors.
Note: It is important to remember that Windowing distorts the original signal. Applying
a Window function narrows the frequency spectrum by suppressing distortion and signal
to noise ratio, avoiding the broadening of the signal. Selecting a Window function
depends on the knowledge of the original signal and the desired outcome.
Hanning
• Hanning Window – This is one of the more popular Window functions. The Hanning
window has a shape similar to that of a cosine wave, and along with general analysis
purposes, it is useful for analyzing transients that extend past the time duration of the
window.
• Hamming Window – The Hamming window is a modified function of the Hanning
window; it also has the shape similar to a cosine wave. Within the time domain, the
Hamming window does not get as close to zero near the edges as does the Hanning
window, and though it provides an excellent spectral peak, the reduction in spectral
leakage is nominal.
• Blackman Window – The Blackman window has a weighting function similar to the
Hanning and Hamming window functions and has a narrower shape, still reflecting that
of a cosine wave. The spectral peak sharpness is only fair, but it is ideal for reducing
spectral leakage.
• Triangular and Bartlett Window – The Triangular and Bartlett windows offer an
identical triangular shaped weighting function (both names are included as either/or are
used in the industry), which will bring the signal to zero at the edges of the window. This
window produces a sharp spectral peak while concurrently reducing spectral leakage.
• Welch Window – The result of the Welch window function is a parabolic curve. The
Welch window is used to smoothly bring the signal down to zero at the edges of the
sampled region. Due to the averaging of the function it substantially decreases the low
frequency resolution.
e. Filter
Frequencies may be filtered out or removed from waveforms using the filter command. Review
the image below for the area that each of the filters effects:
(1) Taper
The type of taper selected determines the overall characteristics of the filtering which takes
place. For Linear Taper, a fixed amount of attenuation per change in frequency occurs. For
Cosine Taper, a given percentage change in frequency does not produce a fixed amount of
attenuation. It is determined by the frequency.
Blastware includes a number of built-in weight tables, which you may use as-is or customize. To
save new weight tables, enter the desired Frequency and Weight values and click on Save and
Exit. A dialog box will appear where you can enter the name for the .fwt file and select the
destination directory.
6.9.10 Scale
This command changes the measurement units and offset value for a waveform.
To scale a waveform, choose Scale from the Process Menu. The following dialog box appears.
Choose a waveform to scale in the first drop–down menu. Enter a scale factor to be applied to the
waveform. Select a waveform window to display the new waveform. Enter an offset value, if
required. Enter a name for the new waveform In the Name result box. Finally, enter the
abbreviation to represent the measurement units of the resulting waveform.
WARNING: The Result units text box names units only. This text box does not check to
ensure the actual waveform result units match the units named in this box.
Choose a waveform to remove the offset in the first drop–down menu. In the second drop−down
menu, choose a waveform window to display the new waveform. Lastly, name the new waveform.
Press OK to create the new waveform. If you would like to remove the offset from all of the
channels, click on the All Channels button.
Note: FFT calculations may require a period of time to complete. The time required depends upon
the size of the waveform and the speed of the computer.
Enter up to three amplitude and frequency components for the test wave. Select a waveform
window to display the new waveform. Name the new waveform in the last box. Press OK to
accept your settings.
Choose the waveform to apply the peak hold to within the first drop−down menu. Select the
waveform window to display the result in and name the result. Press OK to perform the
calculation.
6.9.15 Smooth
The Smooth process command is used to average consecutive data points of a waveform.
To display the Smooth dialog box, open the Process Menu and choose the Smooth command.
Choose the waveform to smooth within the first drop−down menu. Enter a range of
points to average within the Number of points window. Choose a waveform window to
display the result in and name the result. Press OK to smooth the waveform.
In the Analysis window, select the channel(s) that you want to view using the Third Octave tool and then
select the Tools menu. Scroll down and select Third Octave. Below is an example:
This data is unfiltered and therefore it is possible to Play it back through the PC speaker to help
determine the exact source of the noise. This is accomplished by selecting the Process Menu >
Sound Monitoring > Calculations and pressing the Play button for the desired channel:
To determine the frequency weighted values from an unfiltered event select the Process
Menu > Sound Monitoring > Octave Data Conversion.
Convert the unfiltered data to either A - Weighted or C-Weighted data with a Fast or
Slow response. Also, edit the reference used in the dB Calculations.
After converting the Octave data to dB the event can be process in the same fashion as a
Compliance event.
(2) New
Select New to create a frequency weight file. The following dialog appears:
Blastware includes a number of built-in weight tables, which you may use as-is or customize. To
save new weight tables, enter the desired Frequency and Weight values and click on Save and
Exit. A dialog box will appear where you can enter the name for the .fwt file and select the
destination directory.
(3) Edit
Select Edit to modify an existing frequency weight file. The following dialog appears:
Blastware includes a number of built-in weight tables, which you may use as-is or customize. To
save new weight tables, enter the desired Frequency and Weight values and click on Save and
Exit. A dialog box will appear where you can enter the name for the .fwt file and select the
destination directory.
(4) Calculate
Click on Calculate to update or generate a new VDV and RMS calculation. Refer to the results in
the image below:
You can then import and edit the file in a spreadsheet program, such as Microsoft Excel – refer to
the image below:
(6) Exit
This command Exits the Human Exposure Report tool.
(1) Select the Events and Access the Frequency Filter Report Tool
Highlight the Events that you want to perform a Frequency Filter Report on. Select the Tools
Menu and scroll down to access the Frequency Report Filter Tool
ii Calculate
After determining the frequency ranges for the filter report, select Calculate to obtain the
results. The Blastware program will briefly display the following dialog:
The results will be displayed in the Frequency Filter window, as per the example below:
Continued…
Continued…
Continued…
Blastware displays a generic compliance graph. To create a new compliance graph, change the
generic graph accordingly then save it. Instantel does not recommend changing the compliance
graphs included with the Blastware program. If you change a graph inadvertently, you can replace
the graph with the original by installing Blastware again. After editing a compliance graph,
transfer it to the monitor and check its printout.
a. File Menu
The file menu contains the following commands.
(1) Load
This command loads an existing compliance graph into the compliance graph editor. You could
load an existing graph and change some aspects without having to create the entire graph.
(2) Save
After changing a compliance graph, choose this command to save the new graph. Remember to
enter a new name for the graph to avoid overwriting the graph supplied with Blastware.
(3) Exit
This command closes the dialog box and returns to the Blastware main menu. You may be
prompted to save the existing file. Enter a new name and click on OK. If you do not want to save
the changes, click on Cancel.
b. Edit Menu
The following commands appear in the Edit Menu.
(1) Lines
Use this command to draw lines on the graph. For example, the USBM R18507 and OSMRE
compliance graph displays OSMRE, USBM drywall or plaster, and USBM plaster lines.
To draw lines on the graph, open the Edit Menu and choose the Lines command. The
Compliance Graph Lines dialog box appears.
To draw a line, enter the lines start (X,Y) and end (X1,Y1) points using X and Y coordinates.
Choose a line type. Lines can be solid, dotted, dashed, or dot dashed. Up to forty lines can be
drawn on a compliance graph. Click OK when done. To view the lines, click the Display button.
The compliance graph appears. To make additional changes, close the displayed graph, make the
changes, then click on the Display button again to see your changes.
(2) Labels
You can add text labels to the graph using the this command. Labels can appear anywhere on the
graph. Each label can be up to twenty five characters in length including spaces. You can enter up
to ten labels onto a graph. To position a label, enter the X and Y coordinates of the first character
in the label. The entire label positions itself in a straight line to the right of this coordinate.
(3) Footnotes
You can add comments to a graph using the footnotes command. These footnotes appear at the
bottom of the graph under the X − axis title. Up to four footnotes of forty characters in length can
be added to a compliance graph.
Note: An asterisk (*) appears to the left of the last footnote indicating the graph was not created
by Instantel Inc. The asterisk cannot be edited or removed.
c. Main Title
Enter the title of the compliance graph to appear in this dialog box. Titles can be up to forty
characters in length including spaces.
d. Subtitle
A subtitle can appear under the main title. Subtitles can be up to forty characters in length
including spaces.
f. Format
This command defines the scale for the velocity and frequency axes. You can choose either Log
10 or Linear scales.
g. Axis range
These text boxes define the axes range. Enter the minimum value in the left hand text box
followed by the maximum value in the right hand text box. For Log10 axes, the minimum value
must be greater than zero. Also, for all ranges, the maximum value must be greater than the
minimum value.
k. Axis title
This command displays a title for each axis. Titles can be up to twenty five characters in length
including spaces. The measurement units for the velocity and frequency appear automatically.
l. Command Buttons
The following command buttons appear at the bottom of the dialog box.
(1) Display
This command opens a window and displays the compliance graph you are editing. You can press
this button at anytime to display the compliance graph and check your settings. To continue with
your changes, close the window to display the compliance graph editor.
(3) Cancel
Click on this command to close the compliance graph editor without changing the compliance
graph.
Scale Factor:
This column represents the range, from .1 to 2, and is used to scale the amplitude of the
signature waveform, if necessary.
If you need to view the resultant data that is not shown in the window, use the Page Down key on
your keyboard to scroll through the entire timeline. After you have configured the timelines,
choose Exit and the following message is displayed:
By selecting OK, the Timeline will be applied to the event. An example is shown below:
b. Generate
This selection creates the timelines that will appear in the Analysis Window.
c. Append
This command adds a timeline to a timeline already appearing in the dialog box. Edit the current
timeline by changing the Automatic Timeline Generation parameters, or repeat the current
timeline and select Append.
d. Save Timeline
This command saves the currently displayed timeline to a file. This is useful if you have several
recorded Events based on the same timeline. Simply load the saved timeline for each Event and
continue with your analysis.
e. Load Timeline
This command loads a saved timeline. Timelines created in versions previous to Blastware 8.0
can not be loaded.
f. Exit
Finish editing timelines and return to the Analysis Window, and Save Time to Event.
g. Cancel
Close the Edit Timeline dialog box and return to the Analysis Window without changing the
current settings.
peak for each channel, or use the Normalize and Symmetric buttons to impose a pattern. The
customized scale will also be used when you print using the Print Button in the Analysis window.
To display the Scale Graphs dialog, click on the Tools menu and select Scale Graph.
To change the maximum and minimum peak for a channel, click on the box and enter the new
value. Click OK to save your changes.
The Scale Analysis Graph for the Histogram Analysis window appears as follows:
a. Normalize
Press this button to have the maximum and minimum peaks for all channels recorded in the same
units. The software selects the largest peak among all channels as the scale peak.
b. Symmetric
This button makes the maximum and minimum peaks for each channel symmetrical, using the
larger peak as the standard. For example, if the maximum peak is 7.2 and the minimum peak is
-2.45, the Symmetric command would change the minimum peak to -7.2, while leaving the
maximum peak unchanged.
Select the channel you wish to remove from the drop-down list, and click OK. The channel will be
removed from the Event.
6.10.10 Ponderation
This tool is only available when an Analysis window is open, and is specifically used for the
French National Compliance standard. Ponderation is a weighting of waveform frequencies. This
tool is used to ponderate waveforms.
To display the Ponderation dialog, click on the Tools menu and select Ponderation (France).
b. Data Selection
To generate VDV for the entire waveform select All Waveform. You may also specify only a part
of the waveform. Click on Partial Waveform, and then enter the From and To time values.
c. Calculate
Click on Calculate to update or generate a new VDV and RMS calculation.
d. Exit
This command Exits the Human Exposure tool.
click once on the natural frequency event within the Event Manager, and then select the Analysis
icon. From the Tools menu, select the Transfer Function feature. The Transfer Function menu
will appear.
a. Ground Channel
Select the appropriate Ground Channel from the drop down list. The Ground channel represents
the driving function.
b. Structure Channel
Select the appropriate Structure Channel from the drop down list. The Structure Channel
represents the response to the Ground Channel vibration.
For more information, refer to the following publications for a complete explanation of natural
frequencies and related calculations.
Dowding, C.H., 1985, “Blast Vibration Monitoring and Control,” chapters 5 and 7, Prentice-Hall,
Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
Siskind, D.E., Stagg, M.S., Kopp, J.W., and Dowding, C.H., 1980, “Structure Response and
Damage Produced by Ground Vibrations from Surface Blasting,” U.S. Bureau of Mines, Report
of Investigations 8506.
Thompson, W.T., 1965, “Vibration Theory and Applications,” pages 43 and 45, Prentice-Hall,
Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
a. Copy All
Open an Event within the Waveform Analysis window, open the Export Channel Data tool, and
click on the Copy All button. A message will appear briefly afterwards indicating that the data
has been saved to your computers temporary memory, the clipboard. You can now open another
program, such as Microsoft Excel, and paste the copied information into that program.
c. Exit
Closes the Export Data dialog box.
NOTE: If the result of the entries for the Number of Delays X Delay Range (ms) is
greater than 40, the following dialog will appear:
Click on the Tools menu in the Event Manager and select Synthetic Waveform – select the
Interval Analysis tool from the fly-out menu. A dialog box is displayed:
a. Waveform
Select the waveform channel that you would like to process with the Interval Analysis tool.
b. Number of Delays
Enter the number of delays by inputting a number between 1 and 1000. This setting delimits the
number of times the waveform will be linearly offset by the delay interval and superpositioned.
e. Calculate
Click on the Calculate button to perform the Interval Analysis. A brief message dialog will
appear, as shown below:
f. Exit
Exit the program without performing an Interval Analysis or saving any changes that you have
made in each input box.
(1) File
i Save to Metafile
Save the Interval Analysis as a metafile, which can than be inserted into a Microsoft Word
document.
iv Print
Use this command to prints the Interval Analysis Data Plot window to your personal
computers default printer.
(2) Edit
i Notes
The Edit Menu contains the Notes command. The notes command is used to append a header
centered at the top of the Scaled Distance Data Plot window, and two notes that appear in the
lower left-hand corner. This feature allows you to customize your graph for printing.
To open the Edit notes dialog box, select Notes from the Edit menu.
To enter notes or a header, click on the appropriate text box and type in the desired contents,
to a maximum of 40 characters. Click on OK to save your notes. Click Cancel (Esc) to close
the Edit notes dialog box without adding notes.
a. Use 3 channels
To use three waveforms in your calculation, click on this checkbox to display a checkmark.
b. Source Waveform
Choose the waveform to be used in the analysis.
c. Display result in
Choose a waveform window to display the analysis result in. You can replace the source
waveform with the resulting waveform.
d. Name result
Enter a name for the new waveform. By default, Blastware names the Linear Superposition
Analysis waveforms beginning with SSM1. The number changes incrementally for additional
waveforms.
e. Timeline Handling
(1) Load New File
You must choose and load a timeline file before calculating the Linear Superposition Analysis
waveform. The timelines represent the number of shots and the delays.
(2) Edit/Create
Refer to section 5.9.7 for more information about the Edit Timeline feature.
f. Command Buttons
(1) Process
Click on this command to generate the Linear Superposition Analysis waveform.
(2) Exit
Close the Linear Superposition Analysis waveform dialog box without generating a
waveform.
Waveform. The signature hole waveform can also be Band Pass Filtered to remove any
unwanted frequencies it might contain. The theoretical waveform produced by this tool can then
be sorted with a wide range of options and stored in a user defined Project Directory.
This tool first creates all the blast Timeline file combinations, based on your input parameters for
the range of different time delays you want to simulate. Then for each channel in the signature
hole waveform it shifts the waveform in time according to these timeline files and adds them
together to produce a simulated waveform. These simulated waveforms are conveniently listed in
a Signature Hole Analysis Table with the delays used to create them, the resulting Peak Particle
Velocities (PPV), Peak Vector Sum (PVS), Dominant FFT frequency and the Upper to Lower
frequency ratio for each channel. This table along with all the timeline files and simulations are
then saved in your project directory.
NOTES:
1. This is a simulation tool and can not replace standard blasting practices and
experience.
2. Signature Hole Analysis is another tool to help you optimize and improve your blast
performance.
a. Common Terms
(1) Signature Hole Waveform
Signature Hole Waveform can be:
1. a single hole of explosives that is the same as a single deck used in the production blast.
2. a single hole of explosives that is the same as will be used in a production shot and
contains inter-deck delays
3. a single row of holes that is the same as will be used in a production shot
These are the typical delays used in the design of a blast. They will be used during the signature
hole analysis process
Basic assumptions for the use of the Signature Hole Analysis tool are that the geology across the
Signature Hole and the Production Blast will remain constant, that each hole will produce
identical vibration results, and that the seismograph was consistently positioned and correctly
installed.
Below is an example of a Signature Hole:
This dialog box contains all the information to allow you to simulate your different delay patterns.
Determine the timing to be used under the Timeline Generation section. The number of
simulation files that will be generated will be equal to (number of Deck delays) X (number of Hole
delays) X (number of Row delays). To reduce the number of simulations and quickly eliminate
undesirable delays you can increases the increment number. The settings under the Sorting
Options section will establish the sort criteria, displaying only relevant entries and arranging the
priority of the listing based on your input. The Frequency Ratio section of the dialog indicates
the concentration of the Upper and Lower ranges in Hz. To remove any unwanted frequencies in
your signature hole waveform you can apply the band pass filter.
NOTE: removing any frequency from the signature hole waveform will also remove them from
the simulation results. It is always a good idea to look at the results before filtering to fully
understand the potential impact of filtering. Setting up a Project Directory allows you to keep all
your projects organized for future reference.
NOTE: Ensure that you create a new directory for each project; otherwise, the existing directory
will be cleared when you process a new simulation.
(14) Process
This command will Process and create all associated Timeline Files and Simulated Waveforms,
placing them in the subdirectories under your Project Name directory, with the names “timeline”
and “waveform”. When you click on the Process button, a brief message appears stating that
these two subdirectories were created in the designated Project Directory (in this instance,
C:\Blastware\Design) that you created or specified using the ‘…’ command:
An ASCII delimited file used to create the Signature Hole Analysis Table for each project will
be placed directly in the Project Directory folder.
(16) Exit
Click the Exit button to return to the previous window.
Determine the values for the Timeline Generation, select the Sorting Options, and create a
Project Directory.
These directories will store the generated timeline and waveform files that will be created based
on the input values. The top level folder, in this example, /DESIGN, is where the Signature Hole
Analysis Table is stored. An ASCII delimited file used to create the Signature Hole Analysis
Table for each project will be placed directly in the Project Directory folder.
1. Signature Hole Analysis Simulation than begins Generating Timeline Files, as shown
below:
2. After creating the necessary Timeline Files, the tool will begin Generating Simulated
Event Files, as shown below:
The number of Simulated Event Files that are created, and the subsequent amount of
time it takes to create these files, is in direct proportion to the values that are input under
the Timeline Generation section.
3. Next, the Signature Hole Analysis Simulation tool begins Generating Data Table:
Based on the Signature Hole Waveform previously shown, and the values input into the
Signature Hole Analysis Simulation dialog a Signature Hole Analysis Table is displayed.
Refer to the first file named 1H12R7D0H15R100.BWP, which translates to 1 Deck per Hole, 12 Number of Holes per
Row, 7 Number of Rows, 0 Start for Inter-Deck, 15 Start for Inter-Hole Delay, and 100 Start for Inter-Row Delay. File
names will change based on the increment value for each delay. Refer to the image below for more information on the file
naming convention:
f. Print
Within the Signature Hole Analysis Table select File and than Print to send the displayed table
to the printer.
(Simulation Longitude), and VSTVL (Vector Sum for Transverse, Vertical and Long). The
example Processed Waveform Analysis window is shown below:
i. Timeline Editor
The Timeline files may be loaded into the Timeline Editor, as shown in the example below:
Refer to the Edit Timeline feature within this manual for additional information on adding travel
and arrival times, scale factors, analysis, and manual generation of a Timeline file.
NOTES:
1. It is recommended that if your actual timeline file is different from the simulation that
you edit the timeline file manually and re-run the simulation.
2. It is recommended that you do not make any radical changes to your blast timing
patterns.
a. Grid Lines
Choose this command to display grid lines behind each waveform appearing in the Analysis
Window. Open the View Menu and choose Grid Lines to display a check mark.
b. Colors
Choose this command to display an Events waveforms in different colors. Open the View Menu
and choose Colors to display a check mark.
c. Timelines
This command displays timelines on an Events waveforms. Open the View Menu and choose
Timelines to display a check mark.
Note: Timelines must first be configured before they can appear.
d. Cursor Data
The following commands appear at the right Analysis Cursor within the Analysis Window, with
the exception of Y value, which is displayed at both cursors.
(1) DY
The DY calculation indicates the Y value difference between the position of the first cursor and
the position of the second cursor.
To display the DY calculation, open the View Menu and select the Cursor Data command.
Select DY to display a check mark. Move the Analysis cursors to the point of interest on the
waveform. The DY value appears at the right Analysis Cursor.
(2) RMS
The RMS (Root Mean Square) value provides an easy spot calculation of RMS values, especially
useful for environmental monitoring. The RMS calculation formula is Square Root of [(Sum of all
N*N between the cursors )/ (number of samples between cursors)] where N is a data value.
To display the RMS calculation, open the View Menu and select the Cursor Data command.
Select RMS to display a check mark. Move the Analysis Cursors to the points of interest on the
waveform. The RMS value appears at the right Analysis Cursor.
(3) Average
The Average value calculates and displays the average value between the two Analysis Cursors.
To display the Average calculation, open the View Menu and select the Cursor Data command.
Select Average to display a check mark. Move the Analysis Cursors to the points of interest on the
waveform. The Average value appears at the right Analysis Cursor.
(4) Slope
The slope between two cursor points within the Analysis Window can be selected to appear
automatically. The slope is the difference between the two Y-axis cursor point values divided by
the difference between the two X-axis cursor point values.
To display the slope calculation, open the View Menu and select the Cursor Data command.
Select Slope to display a check mark. Move the Analysis Cursors to the points of interest on a
waveform. The slope value appears at the right Analysis Cursor.
(5) Y Value
This command displays the Y value at both cursors.
To display the Y value, open the View Menu and select the Cursor Data command. Select Y
Value to display a check mark. Move the Analysis Cursors to the points of interest on a
waveform. The Y values appear at both cursors.
These values are calculated on the data that is between the vertical left and right cursors. These
values will be updated as each cursor is moved.
6.13 Window
6.13.1 Auto Open
Use Auto Open to indicate which reports you want displayed when you double click on an event.
Blastware will open the associated Event and/or FFT Reports that were pre-selected under the
Main Menu, Window, Auto Open list. Within the Blastware Advanced Module, two additional
options are available – Analysis Plot and FFT Analysis.
Double click on the Event for which you would like to view the associated windows. Each
selection is generated in a new window.
6.14 Help
Blastware offers an extensive on-line help information system. You can access the system by
choosing this menu item or by pressing the F1 key when the Event Manager or any dialog box or
window is open. The Blastware Help Window appears.
After selecting the appropriate category, print the information by clicking on the Print button.
Click on the Save button to save the information, click on the Save button. The information is
saved to a text file called BMINFO0.TXT located in a default directory, as shown below:
7. MODEM OPERATION
The following instructions outline how to connect to a Series II, III, or IV monitor located in the
field using either a telephone and modem or a cellular telephone and modem.
Unit Part
Series IV 1. Null Modem Cable (720A3401) for Airlink Raven
CDMA modem, or
2. Null Modem Cable (720A3601) for U.S. Robotics
Modem, and
3. RS-232 Cable with USB adaptor for connecting a
Series IV unit to a PC.
Series III 1. Blastmate PC Connecting Cable (712A2301): RS-232
cable for connecting an Instantel monitor to a PC.
2. Null Modem Cable (714A7501): For use when
connecting a US Robotics modem to an Instantel
monitor. (25 pin connector) One null modem cable required
for each monitor.
a. Port
Port refers to your computers serial port where you plug in the communication cable. The serial
port allows the monitor to communicate with your computer. Set the Port drop-down menu to
match the number of the serial port. You have a choice between Com 1 to Com 20: Identify the
serial port on your computer and choose the same number in the Port box. See your computers
manual for information on how to identify serial ports. To test your selection, press the Test
button. Blastware will indicate if your selection is correct – if the communication link is not
successful, systematically select the next Communications Port from the drop down menu, and use
the Test function until you have made a successful connection to the monitor.
Note: The Test button does not apply to Blastmate II or Minimate units.
b. Baud Rate
The baud rate refers to the rate at which both the PC Modem and the Remote Modem will
communicate. Check that each modem supports the designated baud rate. Modems have maximum
baud rates at which they can communicate. Modems can communicate with other modems of
lower baud rates but cannot communicate with modems with baud rates higher than their
maximum rate. The baud rate you choose will depend on your modem and the quality of your
telephone line. A lower baud rate results in slower but more reliable communication.
Note: This setting does not apply to Blastmate II or Minimate units. Blastware sets the baud rate
automatically for communication with Series II units.
c. Retries
Set the number of retries the computer will attempt when connecting to the Blastmate III or
Minimate Plus, or Series IV unit. Retries range from zero to ten. A typical setting is three.
d. Modem Type
Choose a modem type for both the PC Modem and the Remote Modem. Choose a modem type
from the list of supported modems. If your modem type does not appear then select the Generic
modem type.
f. Dial
Press the Dial button to display the Modem Dial List dialog box. With this box you can store up
to 100 names, telephone numbers, and baud rate settings for your remote monitors.
(1) Dial
To dial a number and connect to a remote modem, double click on top of the number. The Modem
Dialing Status Window appears to inform you of the progress of your call.
When a connection is made between the PC Modem and the Remote Modem, the following
message appears on your computer display. Click on OK. The message “modem” appears on the
side of your computer screen. This message remains until you end the modem session.
Note: When you connect to a remote monitor, the Blastware program causes the remote monitor
to exit the monitor mode. Plan your remote access so it does not interfere with monitoring
operations. Always remember to enter the remote monitor into the monitor mode before
you end the monitor session.
At this point, you can control the monitor as if it was connected directly to your computer.
(2) Edit
This command adds additional dialing entries or changes existing entries. To add an entry or
change an existing entry click on an available position or move to the entry to be changed. Press
the Edit button. The Edit Dial Entry Window appears.
Click on a text box and enter the new information. If you are changing an existing entry, double
click on the text box to highlight the existing information. Enter the new information. Enter a
name for the remote modem and a telephone number. You can include dashes or spaces between
the dialing codes to make the number easier to read. The Blastware program ignores these dashes
and spaces.
Hint: You can add the number 9 if your office telephone system requires you to dial 9 before
accessing an external line. Add commas between the dialing codes. The commas pause the
modem connection allowing time for the telephone switching to occur.
Set the baud rate to the rate at which both the PC Modem and the Remote Modem will
communicate. Check that each modem supports the designated baud rate. Modems have maximum
baud rates at which they can communicate. Modems can communicate with other modems of
lower baud rates but cannot communicate with modems with baud rates higher than their
maximum rate. The baud rate you choose will depend on your modem and the quality of your
telephone line. A lower baud rate results in slower but more reliable communication. The default
rate is 9600 baud.
(4) Close
This closes the dialing window and returns to the Communications Setup dialog box.
g. Hangup
When you have completed your session with the remote monitor and want to end the modem
session, press the Hangup button. The Modem Disconnect Status Window appears informing you
that you have disconnected the communications link and ended the modem session. The status bar
indicates the disconnect progress.
h. Initialize PC Modem
The Blastware requires two modems, one connected to the computer and one connected to the
remote monitor. Before the two modems can connect and “talk” to each other, they must be
initialized. Initializing the modems programs each one to speak the same language. You must
initialize the modems before you use the Blastware modem feature for the first time and always
after a modem has been used with any other type of modem communications software. We
assume you have connected either the PC Modem or the Remote Modem to your computer and it
is operating properly.
To initialize the modem to be used by your computer, connect the modem to your computer. Press
the PC Modem Initialization button.
j. Debug
This command creates or modifies a modem script file. Modems require script files to operate
with the Blastware software. Blastware includes modem script files for various modems. If the list
does not include the modem you use or if you need to modify a script file, use this command.
To create or modify a modem script file, open the Unit Menu and select the Communications
Setup command. Select a modem within the Modem Type Window. Click on the Debug button.
The Modem Debugging Mode dialog box appears. Before editing an existing script file, make a
copy of it to maintain a complete set of unaltered script files.
(1) File
The file menu contains the following commands.
i Load
This command selects a script file for editing. Select the script file corresponding to the
modem type being used. Choose the Generic Modem script file if adding a new type of
modem for use with Blastware.
ii Save
This command saves the script file currently being changed.
iii Save As
This command saves the current script file to a different name than the name displayed within
the Type: window. Use this command to create a new script file for a new type of modem.
iv Close
This closes the dialog box.
i Type
Enter the modems name. Be specific if creating a script file for a new type of modem.
ii Note:
Use this box to add a further description about the modem.
i Dial
This command enters a telephone number and baud rate for the debugging mode. The
debugging mode requires a second modem to connect to and test the script file during its
development. Click on the Dial command to display the following dialog box.
Enter the telephone number for the second modem. Enter a baud rate to use when
communicating with this modem.
Note: Ensure both your PC and Remote modems were properly initialized and connected.
ii Hang Up
The Hang Up section contains the commands to hang up a modem and end a modem session.
ii Commands
This window displays the commands within the specified section. Lines beginning with a "*"
will be ignored during execution. Commands can be added, modified, or deleted. For a
complete command set and a detailed description of each command, please refer to the
Modem Script File section appearing at the end of this chapter.
iv Close
This command closes the dialog box.
String_CR= %s Same as the String command, but it also sends a String_cr= ATH0
carriage return (13) to the modem after the text
string. Many modems use the CR as a delimiter.
Modem_ID_Number= This command causes the program to prompt the user for Modem_ID_Number= ID
%s an ID text string and sends the text string specified by the
%s parameter followed by the ID text to the modem.
[Identification]
****** The Title will be displayed with the file list
Title= Generic Modem
*********This is user note. This note will be displayed with the modem name
Usernotes= The Generic AT Command Set Modem Driver
[Disconnect]
Pause= 1
String= +++
Pause= 1
String_CR= ATH0
CheckResponse= 3 OK
**INITIALIZE LOCAL PC MODEM (The one attached to your PC at the office ) ***
*Note:
* The main problems encountered, have to do with Flow Control and
* compression. The existing serial protocol will only work properly if
* compression is turned off. Modem connection to the monitor is with a
* simple 3 wire connection and therefore the hardware flow control must be
* disabled.
* In addition, the monitor will echo characters and therefore it is
* important that the modem connected at the monitor does not also echo
* (ATE0) and does not try to send result codes to the monitor(ATQ1).
*
* Some settings are set via Dip Switches on the Modem. Some modems do not
* allow you to save some of the parameters that are normally controlled
* with the Dip Switches. Always try to set the Dip Switches to the desired
* operation since they may not be fully controllable via software.
[Initialize_PC]
******************* Initialize to Factory Defaults ************
* This should disable flow control, compression and error control.
* Enable the default result codes so that 'OK' is returned.
String_CR= AT&F
Pause= 2
****************** Display Result Codes ***********************+
String_CR= ATQ0
CheckResponse= 3 OK
***************** Turn local echo on ****************************
String_CR= ATE1
CheckResponse= 3 OK
** Write these settings to memory. These settings will be recalled when the
*INITIALIZE REMOTE MODEM (the one that is attached to the monitor) ***
[Initialize_Remote]
******************* Initialize to Factory Defaults ************
* This should disable flow control, compression and error control.
* Enable the default result codes so that 'OK' is returned.
String_CR= AT&F
Pause= 2
****************** Display Result Codes ***********************+
String_CR= ATQ0
CheckResponse= 3 OK
****************** Auto answer after 1 ring *********************
String_CR= ATS0=1
CheckResponse= 3 OK
****************** Disable Display of Result Codes **************
String_CR= ATQ1
Pause= 3
***************** Turn local echo off ****************************
String_CR= ATE0
Pause= 2
** Write these settings to memory. These settings will be recalled when the
** Modem is powered up in the future.
String_CR= AT&W
[End]
Index
1 B
10 dB level, 4–11 Backlight on Time, 4–34
Basic Tutorial, 3–1
Baud Rate
9 Edit Dial List Entry, 7–6
90 dB level, 4–11 Monitor to Computer, 4–13
Monitor to Modem, 7–5
BlastWare III
A Features and Benefits, 2–2
A - Weighted, 6–38 Software Modules, 2–1
A Weight Starting, 1–3
Measurement Units, PC Report, 4–6 BlastWare Mail, 4–118
Sensorcheck, 4–60 Example setup, 4–126
A Weight microphone Main Window, 4–120
Series II, 5–7 Starting, 4–119
Series III, 4–28 Button Bar
Accel, 4–124 Event Manager, 4–142
Add, 6–25
Add Post Event Notes, 3–4 C
Adjust Speed, 4–61
Advanced FFT, 6–33 C Weight microphone (Series II), 5–7
Advanced Module (optional), 6–1 Calculations, 6–37
Air Blast Graph, Scaled Distance, 4–77 Calculations, Analysis Window, 6–3
Alarm Level Calculator, Scaled Distance, 4–75
Geophone Channels, 4–28, 4–43 Call Home Log, Auto Call Home, 4–117
Geophone Channels (Series II), 5–7 Canon BJ–30 printer, 4–67
Microphone Channel, 4–28, 4–43 Channel 1, 2, 3, 4, Sensorcheck (Series III), 4–60
Microphone Channel (Series II), 5–7 Channel name, Advanced Module, 6–10, 6–18
All Enabled, Geophone Channels, 4–26 Channel Names, 4–29, 4–44
Analysis Cursors, Analysis Window, 6–2 Channel Setup, Advanced Module, 6–10, 6–18
Analysis Pointers, Analysis Window, 6–3 Channel Setup, Compliance Module
Analysis Window, Advanced Module, 6–2 Geophone Channels, 4–26
Annotations, adding to Zoom Data Plot, 6–6 Microphone Channel, 4–27
Archive button, Event Manager, 4–139 Charge Weight, 4–31, 4–45
Archiving events, 4–139 Check channels to show on compliance event report, 4–7
extracting, 4–141 Clipboard, 4–12
ASCII Conversion Color Printing, 4–3
settings, 4–81, 4–83, 4–84 Colors, Displaying - Advanced Module, 6–73
ASCII Data, Zoom Data Plot, 6–8 Column Title, Event List Filter, 4–147
Auto Call Home Communications Setup
Call Home Log, 4–117 Monitor to Computer, 4–12
Setup Unit, 4–86 Monitor to Modem, 7–4
Test Modem, 4–116 Comparison, Event List Filter, 4–147
Auto IP, 4–15 Compliance Graph Editor, 6–46
Auto Window, 4–25, 4–42 Compliance Module, 4–1
Automatic IP Address, 4–15, 4–16, 4–17 Compliance Report
Automatically Print Event After Recording, 4–35 Check channels to show on compliance event report, 4–7
Auxiliary Trigger, 4–29 choosing for Series II monitor, 5–14
Advanced Module, 6–15, 6–20 choosing for Series III monitor, 4–67
Average, displaying on cursor, 6–73 Choosing for the PC Report, 4–2
A-Weight, 4–39 loading into the monitor (Series III), 4–68
Axis range, Compliance Graph Editor, 6–49 Printing on the Monitor, 4–35
Axis title, Compliance Graph Editor, 6–49 Configuring modems, 7–2
Connecting a Modem to a Computer, 7–3
Connecting a Modem to a Remote Monitor, 7–3
Notes: