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RPLA Unit5 Notes

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Surendar 07
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220 views

RPLA Unit5 Notes

Uploaded by

Surendar 07
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© © All Rights Reserved
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a UNIT ~—V dU LINER TRANSFORMATION AND TANNER PRODUCT SPACES AINEPR TRO RMETION / P Spaces & RANGES & ay - 1 e tok Vand Wi Be vector a L3neag , theo T(0) Poof: ceren: T i Lnoar. DS Pemegrye TH +TO - aCe eee oC) ‘Scanned wih CamScanner —— Te mm JF fc >; yo x: Big poe: TCCHTYD = ee nee T W Ginsar, P ea eek a T lary = TOO +TY) + Btn) SY cap | Tlemey) = Tew +79 , = ce Tn) + TY) Past cid: CTO ATHY) C8 ven Toone) 3 To pore: + Ys Lineart- pe 4 Ctwen TP Cenay? = ETE eT) e pur c=) = TEHATsyy —@ Mi Apa V, Sn the Vererr @P pur VEO — Fron © fCertods cq 4TH) a Be ee = TOO ie ‘Scanned wih CamScanner @- | and -) ake Scalats, we We Q=1,b=4 the above egualfon, we get TCA-Y) = UD TOO +4 TUS) = Tha) —TH) p hick Vv and only if , X1, Aa, 1 Wl . ne (Wwe ROLE. n ND). = ee \ +'a°9 Umesh arn oe q SS ee Ynaart When T? ROR hi} J TCA A> & (Baya, 1A). toh CEE, YX, Yevee™ Aoli- ‘Scanned wih CamScanner = CACch, +4,)4+cbatde + Cby +4) gee Py From © 2 @, WT Ccat+y) = Coren yy Hene + Ss Linoad, 0. Dedine T: Pont by Tn, y) = Crag: 29g, MASLY. ahew thot T WU 13nead, ec tok cer, 14 EV RE Where %= 64,9.) and Y= Cb, bod CHe Ge CO A> 4 Chir bey = (24, cas) + i, bay = Cearthy, C42 the) TOMB) = Cory Bad me Ey) ANS: i TOMY) = (Ca phy + ACMotbd, & Cag bed, © CA tbe RHS:- ; CTUAPATIY) = CCQ, + A46, ACY 4+ Cb, +&aba, dbi= ‘Scanned wih CamScanner @ rem, y Co +2uU 24 BYE 2) Al fee Cor , Ard A 4EV ER where % = Cay Ay) Y= Chi bod and Comey) = ¢ Ca, +b 1 64o the) ANS: Teeny s C Cay + ACA b+ 2b | ACO, + Ay + BCAn +2bs42) sO RUS: Ten) = Co, eae ee 42a, +2) e TOO = C4, + ACAn1 ACA, +L Agro) TU) = C by +abs , abo) +2ba th) eta) HTUY) FC Cayet by HC Fa Abe 7 Ach i ate Feom & 2), FT Coney) ae ‘Scanned wih CamScanner og = Cb+d, » bard) CCAtYD = CC bad sha tde) = C chad, , Che tde) BEES = TT chad, 1 Cha tds T Leb edy , Chords F lasbiady,: Pog taper (af). ) aa Br) +718) = eb, bk A =f cbr, che J+ Cade) = L cbitdy CL eae om Fen © 2 @, TCCHLY) 4 ¢ Tra) +TLY) “> TT Se nok Lineal. 6. A function defined by T! v3 % TO . for all A YEV. prove Hol IP y and W Apats over the field Of Sakional rw any addié ve function {pore V ioe brans formation . Ao" Ceyen that T+ v3 W wi Defined by T Cr) = Coa ) ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Fr ewe TC yee Yass Upto b Haas br ($a) b-4rt) TUKI= Tm) ‘ thant to) atc ae tapko @ Kine) eatlyn) catty) = a gtx) . ) ie Jaa Tae ore 7 Senne ©. yp was fenton TEE 2g R defined ‘s (0,-O>) de) - pe be i T (Oye 42) = ‘Scanned with CemScanner > ~ | ' a Po OEY) = 70 Ca rb), Carbo Herbs) =ECeath,) Caste, 2 Ca the)] FL CC4,-c4,) +bybe » aC C4atbad Ty 7 [e (4), 2) + by—be. ‘ aa = OTCAYy Aa 43) + Tb pba, ba) ~fC4-a, , 843) + Cb, by Sba) = Ceay—ea, , Al4g) + Ch, —ba 1 dba) = a,—ca, +b, bo, Qlag abe) - [c CQ) —40 +b ba 1 OC C4g+ba) J Fam © &£@, TZ + COKFY) = CTCH) + TY) Hono T Minogk. ; CT OO A TLY) = @, ok Fa Nax2lF) D> May (A: BE Ay Ao 4 = BAYA F ; “7 Sree SN =|. Low Qo) Aon oe ° Yaove Yat + “ds ASnaai. ay Fel Eon that pou Ae Me 7 ey Qo, Aro Moe | \ Jok 7 Ay A Re Ona *2 O21 Aso Aee ‘Scanned wih CamScanner bio bia Si bu i Ay Ue “la a ORY NG iat on, Goth boy boo ; b Hf eay 2% 2 Shs N by a a“ Cao, on Aon oo, bro bre ab HV caydbn CUetby SMa a fOr boy Cathe Carbs CCG ay) = AC CAY*bW = Unb 4, gt by st a 7 Con = a rs >O BQAy—Na Mat An Now, een) 474) 2 ily A \ i aes brotha | = E © ° | bi big aby || = [oa foes Ait act] hs 2 io Pig es 1D. ° CA, *+ byt bac) = aby aia eee fae Sat whe, a ‘Scanned wih CamScanner “ae ae 4o)'- . \ Citven that TY May, (A> F aad THA) i Ak RSE Mnyxn lO) -sueh that TOR) =! Teale CR) Mees = Ttrate, C3) We know that TCexty) = e That TY) TORAS) = Tate (R48) = CRIT) =| nN n = — Ryo = 81 eal bxy TCRAS)= TORD + TCS) —> d2k CE AM RE May (FP) Now ow) = Teale Cer) ae ¢cki)= 4 2 Ry ts) [ BpccRy= ¢ TCR), as ec) Bethe ae 20. dn Linseed, Boe 5 Pol) PCR), Jot us degins ‘Scanned wih CamScanner © © pre: T Sp Linaad ue TCex+y) = CATO: + TY) TLegagoad = acg+aradrG +3) 0O a oie Lh Wo +969 a xdwor ROO + AG w+ Qo = TLgood + T{O8 2 \ Row s.g1al AON LAZO * £ 0) = cL ago $05 = CT eos > ©® = Room @ #@, ah Vy needs Null Space ©r> Mortnel Neb Z- dot Vand st) hewveuar elie siiae Celia be near, the nwt 4plo (or how ) RED | ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Feont? by and Helo bransdemakion tek Vad W be Veutor pales owt ©, Fyiy By x, tao So. Hoe all xe. Te TVW by T Goro, gr all xEV, Cheally ty ard To ate Linsad. TheoSam 1" — det Vand W be Ue Veter Apales Ord Tivol be Lineal. Then prove tet not) and RCT) Ve Subspaes of VY and Ws Sorpeutvely . Poo§t— Geyen that Vand Wi be Vector Spates. TiVOW be Ainsai. To Pme:- Ni ts 0 Subspates of V. - 8fnCo T Lo AYnoar+ Tey). = 0,) > Oy — Zoro Veter § Vad Gor Ae Verkor of We i ila ait es O. - Qrmiladly | Oy ENV LT) Aok AYENtT) ard CEF > Tlayzo, TY) =O XENLT) ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Bol xeN@>, ae r etna ¢ TOO SF Qe Fe => cx CNW) | kane 2 oe 2 at eer) 2 0 Subépae Bf “To prvve :- cur Ww AGnaar) Sinta T Coy) = © DLop ERD) det a. y exer) ond Coe ae | RR ak Det erty) aoe oad TM) sae => wey ERLD aa ACV ie cma tS = exeR OD “RED ty a aubspate oF We ade Cw ‘Scanned wih CemScanner | ¥ To pre: Ret) £ span TCD) te pd Suppose tuk wWeRtt) thor there erdits Bey ¥ Aun that 70) =. S ° Cy Vv. BWnto Betty War - > 8, ds a bawa ons “ Wee tt RC ae eee Cl, | n W=Ttv) = TZ uur ter ee, eC Op) =r = Qy TEU, 4 ATU) H ~~ Ey TH) € Apank T08y, Tey, .. - TOD} € pan (rcp) Shente we apan (Tied) > RET) £ Zpantta) >@ Semi ee , R CT) = Apontr (ed). DefRikion Cutty 3 Rank) det Vand W Be VYertor dpates, and be Basar. af yet) and RED Ba JP hen we dofine the null, of T, d mally eT) ard the Danie of > ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ® lok V Be a Veuor pale and 3, and Wo. be Subspates of V auch thet V = WW, @ Ma» A pentt¥on T+ yoy de Called the Prelerieg on Wl, along We , BB dor x = AAAs, wis a EW, Ard O, Ele , We Rave tay em * dot V Be a Veter gute ,ad lor T: V>Vv Fe Mroar. A Subspale W of V bb Bak to be THA adFank TOOEW Por et ace, Be TOD Ci, BR W do T—RnVasmaank , 198 Aegina We StortBc$on of T on Wi & ke the -ftanckion Tt 7 Won Aofinod by TOO = TOD fer alt XE. 3 4 Dimenss Om theorem le sok N and W Be Vertor Spates, and let he Lraad : Te v lis Pintle — Ame CD = am ‘Scanned wih CamScanner an Amenstoral verter pau V then any barra 4 Can be endended bo a bara of V. “We pio eocand Av, 0, ae ite S ss ‘y > Bo13,,0,,--- By lay ee o> ea Now we cloSm Brak» Wel ee UC TU yay, ~~~ 7 (Ss) ag baka doy RUD. tes wy. pore tak 9 gentates RUT) - We VAnous hok 92 B= LW, Ga, -.- OY as @ basta 4" V, then Retry = Apon (TtB)) « Sina L Vi Wo,-- - U4 ba base fre NUT), => OF Enct) ; > TCs) =0 fr alt tst bk. we hve, RUT) = Zpan( LTW), TW, .- TOY sthen Reps Apan (TB) . o | Sine FH, We - Uy ds a bwes dor Nerd. BEEN) => TWH=o fr ad To bk. RID = Aponl Tea), Tes) , ++ ae ‘Scanned wih CamScanner L=kx\ => =. WY; Catal Fate Lh, V2, - Ss bevy = Lokal o[e Ee =0 abs TD &h ® a bats dor N CT) - xg eye Gke © is x ar dor Cy, Car Cp CE. ‘Scanned wih CamScanner vy 5 Theokem ty on , and We Tvs h dee be Vertor Spates » 2? Aes! be aa gu to ome Bh NUT eRe Proog-- \ to me) Assume T Zs jj Comme 1 dok NENT) } TOW =o = 1h9) TOW = To) => %X=0 “2G Bre eT) = ho’. Convetacly , ABAume > NeT) = hoy Poe apt). = "TU" T(W- TY) =e TCr-y) =0 oT Be Paar X-Y ENeT) = hoh OW ce Sate} HEY dn tet eae Theoden 5 dat V and bi be Vertor Spates of or, ARmenmon ord We DY SW be BMnoad « fo NewsFing ae N “a ‘ a CO T & ‘Scanned wih CamScanner © T eit tag ner) = t05 By Null hy tro =e $84 crank TD = ave) PBR POA CT) = ave) TBR Ato RUT? = eT uy re ee TY mye Suppo epates Over F and Suppose WY bs a bam os Vi Foy ‘ 1 ematkly one d W Auch that dot a eV, Heo - CF and abs ee ohare % © 6 ee) calads - set aa i oes ; Cone a n Os Oe 5 ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ” S Cabyecry 8s = Tedyww)=T[ 2 Ca¥ v\ vel a Cabby 404) TC) uct = DS Cabyacey WF ‘ n Abt uw; + au es — ¢=1 = ATW) ATU) 4» Minoar on ee aoe To prove : 7 ds terBsuce Ze thot UL v5W UD Wnoar and ULB) Br teen then doy ace uly ; 7 ‘Scanned wih CamScanner fo J * a bats fr BL&. We kas that per) = Span ETB? = Span TOT cgua[ (WOO DLE yi = aan Cor i % (2%) OY} te inandly Yodopentint on Aolt- $e Rote eof abo tate (0 rey 4 > rat Falta A smn CRID) SB. ; 4 de 1 22 Bets 7) eae @. Jor +e ‘Scanned with CamScanner s Rodeo. so aN: fa Rm CRLTI) SAA CT) = Y nalth, CT) =dimlV) Yank tT) = 9-8 =) TB ml 1, ant To oo. @ da +: Rise? dafincd by T6a,,9,) = (AQ, 10, 8Q,-As> . E¥nd) nullily t(D. ai NtTy=$ (0,04 NUT) = hod . Am CRT) = Tanker) > Y hull yery = dem evy —rankeT) Fe dig demo. ®. cvpgaae Mok +7: RR ko ASnoad, and And TUN) 3,5) theo what no +2, Ao\s- (2) 2G) Gl,o)+ bau = CQ,0> + Cb bd Ca%x%, b> ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ® = = CURD eteaisy = Cm a th, IS) SCSI ab | Abs) US, Wp 2702.9) = US Bubs ey bd Sa ae auth thet T 61,1) (10,2) ie t1,4,4) So sees Bolt Hak C8 ti) = OC Vl ee) = C4, 4) + Cob,2b) CHiN = Caaob , veal) Cormpasiing on bath r»sdes, Are. = 8 Pi 7s) join ne © > grab =8 pe to ® > fre =K ae = @€-a&&) vam ‘Scanned with CamScanner ®. Ts Bare a Mrear tranieformalfon TLR atuth Bok TOLD ELD 2 T(-2)0,-Y> Sel TC-d,0, -b) - 7 (-2.0,%, 2) ” ~A& TL, 0,3) = -2Cuv CR. 4 ca, -2) >. Be Bs naa Q8near brand formalPon . © de REY 0) be ta Sanat brondfomatie by T Chay) = Q goo +3 & Stee. Cheat Pn) ery. not. a aa Kase that RT) = spaneay B 3 atoms v= Prted - = Span L TW, THO, Tue dations i To Ro Codsal WW ahty" ° wae.4 eee irae ‘Scanned wih CamScanner fa} Pore Beer Aes Brae % Linsodly independent , x (32) + Blt 3e) Plante) =9 Btn + BB +3 Boot HR +P 2 <0 = iz & D2 os va a LBAt 4) % + &p = 0x +or-orxt0 Compadting, Bro Comterpoding loepesaerks both Ardad. We gel yeu se”

ROR We. ensue wet =f xEV/TOD=0 3 gins hxev [THOS To ind Uo Bases for NOT /- AGG an a tok KER® ard UE = 641 142, 42) 762) -0 2a =0 ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Caltubste N ETD + Qa dok =| yy A "na _— Ar, Ax. AB T OORS = aie Aye = se Qs, Ann 3. g oO = & Aya rk Qn =9 aa SS fa SN, aa per) Fede Ss ee, Ay gs 2%a re oe | =| j : DOORS fox AAT? and Bols- ‘Scanned wih CamScanner [><]? 22]. [8 7 Sdeiee pha number" of baris clement of str) aaa NAT) = 4. QO. doe Ts RpR*. Define TCAs) = ee Be. Vara, der iT) ond Compuke NET) + 4 Bolr- Jefe wera = FREY, TOO HOY i Dieta icgt -tuth Phot Saat Buea Then Tiny =O => Tlar4a) =? =) C444 1 21 PIMA EO aad 0 2qa,-49 =O Q, = Or 24, = Ay > eS Oi 0. 7.As =O Frrom (2) 20, The Keanad Consrste, OP att hot in toansforme, bo Koro. $y edpgae Se Tush aa I Ob the Yorm (0,0). 4 Nev)=f Cooder (TC oy=oy “The Null Zpaco Zr Atmensfon ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Jo Q CT ORS ; Nen Whok +2 Rap RT and TCA Ma Aa) = (44-85 209) To Ba Nhs baka gor RUT): - a e 4 PK Sok (a, b:C) CRI RT, Hoke COLCA & Tla, b,c)= Cab, ac). AM Veutor In Ro Can be Woitten Hing Hes Coank formed elemanks “in RK. Suppose bhat =e U) eR S CUYd= CA-b , adr , Oke a> Bron we Lopdite Te os bac aa Kool, => O2>oee Jick a-b =x Aas mony folukiond and “T Gogianeoa Ca-bratd = cx. 4) Sine { Coy, CNG ds a Akardard baxis for ea SL a also a Abadlatd bam for FCT - 3 Shanta ths bans of Ro) £170), (0,194 and dhe © i assxums thal a ‘Scanned with CamScanner qiVoW bo reat Ie naw that , %f Yn Fe akon and B=f0,, 8 1 Yer bas for V- than ect) = sporl TCD = Span [TUITE 1 °° Fins B= 1 (y0), (0,03 1b 2 Handard beh dork”. RT) = Spor ETS = Apan [LT Cleo? T Uo) = C1¥9,0,2-% 2 yee - TOSS ae rious} Tey td = Cort, O¢ MO— Peagangpone =") RcT> = Spal TBI Spool TLL), TCO} Span Ll 1che 2, «ed Cape ,-1D ane Si naatly Indapendent. “1 0/2), Ce,d} i 0 bass fos FT and RIT) =. c nv ‘a Lok T! UR) DPR. Deging TLE es 1 Rew + HOO Ps bars for FT) an ‘Scanned wih CamScanner RUD = Spon = Span Pur te, RHA, NH a 2 FLAS (ota) +6 (oe ann) =e pon LA, mY Jok us Conder an +b > arrboabata r Ty ems 7 (ot 95 42%] rae (eve = (2) 2 Rs Dor Dee ae => 0 52% Boe pap pc eae Equalsing Yhs Lessrresponding, (pegyises* on both Sades , we Fe eno SEES ou SS Head, ere Sof EAN 22825 Sv JRtT a 2Qac=o = ae boc Rnoadly Rndopendank 2 R(T. goon 0 barks for ‘Scanned with CamScanner 4 te), we have. 7 Sint. B is a bar pence Rin = spon LT BJ °) rl foal - don Lb 0], TL 00) Tlaee eeshals 853.7 Cen 2 aren po. ae 03, Lee 783) a ee | 5 oa pease a) ls “J Otots these bw mobster are Linaaily Inclap \ Hs bats SRO DS Sl aloo eee aan QD. gen te Po RPs Degas Tad = CMA 12 3-ADD. vecdy hth y Jol veg aaa vow b iia al and act, RUT). “nal cod “erge. ofa Oe GW) TL ono BR nae Tee NT SO, because T nove MMA ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Joli Wit BY Ti val ds 0 Linear transformation and NUT), RET) ode wl) Spite. 8 wacge bee GT d 14 Be Neo =° Cy T Ae One “FR ReTI=M. Sine Ne FO, Te ne Is ae RW) =A and Sie ape asta were Gs Tee Sl TF Io nether 1% nos onto. (@ doe t: Roe be Bs ond C10) = O14) erie) Than find Wee Value Of TH, | Ik i ane —ko eos oF nok? a ine 6. ' Ns ‘=. ene And vosty ‘Scanned wih CamScanner FG, a Fla uo eo " n " Ewe +t, '5) carb, urls) saeoheni— le Se, i) > =F Chop +370 ~) C4) +2045) We vaow Bok a Mnoar bransdiomation T Ie Io RR Nery = {ooh eB cab eT Won TCA,b) = C0) Piaf ie NT EL COOH lone T de Iolo t @. Ak T. PER) > BIRD. Deine TL wg bro Zoo] % P goa ‘Pooe Bok T is Lnead; one—to—ore but ono, brn tha Olove © Perakion, Aol Caen Brak T: PER—> PLR? x and TLhooj= { dtoak. o Te Tee ime ena & & pre Tlentyy= eTOO + dk CEE & F.Ge PKR). TLD ae on, GeV, C: ‘Scanned wih CamScanner f 4 Fc fem + 3000 = XP eoa ees 4 Leo) ak + Ff acerde F awa 5 bs ool geno f t anil ° te {hes} aT Lawns Man T i» 38 f “oe ee ya eet Bua 30008 tecoanssferemakiion Tb In 422 NCD mae tee per ee 1 1/%, 21: ale cpa vonge BT dp RT) = peun [Te TOs 2 oy ae reel ot ‘Scanned wih CamScanner f ®) Jot TL PUR) DPR be noah, — 2. “a ~ > Ret) = Spon Loren) TORI, TOK ie TOR] ae oNaal = Spoof a 2, Be os xj Qt) a ge The Ack spon [ay EB, EN to Bacay ‘Indspendenk. Ron the Mmensson F the Tre Ob T So na). We svonk CT) = 9%), The dtmensson Hheotem skates that 9B yard W Ae Ur vert spales and 2 7: pol do Hasek. dot V Be the PFrite Avmens¥ onal . Nit) +R tT) = dimiv) Sntwe AML = nt) F Ronk (Teng NOD * Cray = Mat => N= 6 Qinu Nim =0,7 dr te. Te pre: T Sy nok anto a The bes of pir) dn Apan Ll, ®1% ro xy Ard the Laws for the Codomaiin PCR) (range) Db Spoof aie, BBO 7 ly not onto, bec, 2 no Intaged Fore Yok T Jo onto Luk nob a ‘Scanned wih CamScanner + rt PCR © rea b tm 2! Sm Nol I-I ok tx c shin 6 tab ayo In PUR). gia - hi) \ : one oie. Ce ae 5 ht =H 3 = fy = 2 See o c Row = Wta) = & chew) = $5 TOsr=o0 2 Vih)=0, Hult 4pale ee Shona T to Nok one —w-mmes To Poe. T io Mb. ind For elemenk JOO Sry ty Aoki ae £ : dpc“ PERD which 4 Roos § {00 ‘Scanned with CamScanner @. dot T: ry we be defined dy TO9) = Od dhs makving OF Be © om AY) - Compuke : son Usth Srespect to He standard ares of Ko ard pt. eid NET) AROT). Ts T t-1 9 Ds T onko? suscfy yur answer. Sl ey pt,o> > C192) = Lc1,0, 02+ 26o ee) + Qe, %') Tend =03,0,-8) = act,0,09 to rl Re + (alee, —@ ELTI = nak of noo branrgemakion, a=] } e an: NOY = flay] TOUS? =00r9/,) 4 = {us [or 85 £0, 2x cel = Lock RT) = Span} 710) FLODG Span { Ctr), tayo,-4> Xz plane T dy toi because NET = 46215 Ts nok ono because RIT) + ta Th Kt~ ple (jo) does ret Rove pre image. v " Gar ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Al doe 64% 7 Wy) Yy 1 Kira. T 0%) 4a | BBA = LD aq sao —4) 3a 2X, 43%. 4 = Laty-8y 48% Ya | SX Aa = Goat St ae C2%—Yo1 SX) Thi Bey Key TOP 9, Noo, + AO BAZ)) HT Calm, ote ¢ of Z,) = Chan, a, ,30X)) Sc Cax, -) a) er Ce YT 1d) ‘Scanned wih CamScanner DimenBon heorem Atakes thal | dk NT) 4 AKT) = dem RO image Shana Mensren Harem “Ls Verified . © conssaar Be Bons go $12,024 gor ke WE BEC), r= Cl t,0) 58 Bye 9). Me Ts Poy Le phe Bnew brans-fgemati on, Fath Meat TWA) = Ct,0) TW.) = 02,3) and TW = (4.3). Find the formula for TMG), Hho use thin dermsla bo Compute TL 2 ~2, 6), Aol\- tok us empsusd % = (%)%a/%x) as a NG road ComSnakon of = U1,1) , UW = Cl, ,0) an Vz = Cu0,0)- Th we wits, (ky Me Hq) = AWAD ALC OD +E Clo,o) CH Ha, W)= 647 9A) 4 Cb, bid + Ct,0,0 D> axb+ta% arb =A | A= 2 | i i Fe Xa - Ay 1 Hy Hy ie MMM) WGC, 1)-+ 27S) Cg +O 91 ( ‘Scanned wih CamScanner hg V) ot (Xp Had Vat Oi ON TC) + (Xa Xe) Ta) a CH, Kay TOD = %q_Clo) + Cxa-Ma) CDA) OH H1n (H, 3) — = yl Be laansformetfon Jot 7 2 aladeaaaitea ee at ‘Scanned with CamScanner Problems ! - 8 O. dee tua eh, degined by TOY,2)= Gay | thon BefCruwd,G,a/D,6 yyy ‘ane B= $1.0, (dy: Then ind CTI. Sel doe Bec , Baz CUD Bee Cutt), w= Cled & = Crd, TW) = TVD = Ca 1H) = COr®) TM = TO, = Lin, a4 = 0) maCD) = TCV 1,9) = Cal, =). Ge CO,BD= OC1,00+ 40,1) (0,0) = OCl,0> FC O,1) (80) = & (1,0) +L0,1) ape ea ne Bde ct: Coe angina by TO 9 = CON 81 ad-40.> then B= $ 1,0), (0.0% ang Bo ={ 0,0), (0, 1,0), er Ostia T oli- dee B= Cli , = lo, 1) , w=, Wo = CO/t,0) , , = Lo, 0,1) TC) Se imeloe eC 15)", 2°) = ICloo>4 O60, (0) tone Glo) >> ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Ray -y J Se Cont Remco noe) eS = ac iosep @ OiCRy.! 2 aie ee 7, Fwieoy a> De by oe ae & 4 > BR) be be Linear brantfprnakion 1 T Choo) = Z'00 +» det B, and By be hades dor Pa (R) Ord "Pa (RD “hon. 4nd DTI - . \ Fol" Ogyen Buk TCR) = OO ocr tOCK) tOC%D UCIn + OCH) FOC) e+ Ay FOE? oem) + 20% i wv =p) =) Gea " ‘Scanned wih CamScanner | Theo Raving band ard bases By and Farpertively,, sor p and R™. The Standatp be | Bor ame Us Lier and B= CO/t) And Per y Be bases ake w, =61,0,0) , w, = C0, 1,0) of Wee 60).0; (0), Lok the transformation Tt KRo>R® oLefined by TEAM) = Cady ay 1 $4), 14991 AD - ~- TOS) =TC1e) = Cat-e , 3d HHO), LD Oe Zyxt, eT (0, 1D) = Cty -1, 20) +401) 1 ©) Seb 2h QD, ; ‘ : ob. al & ws Cnptasaon of C1 | 3 4 | 0% ) oO ©. | dok tr: Bo defeat by 7 64, /40,0,) = a CAa aaa, —O Pr Q,), Joh —R, @ BR be ons Arordaad bases fr BM and 8. Cael cry a , b. ; PT Re. Define TCA, A242) = (20,405 — ED, A By be the sandatd bases fer @” “Psinhne ptaeee >. a8 ~ © BF. me fine TCO.) = (0,8, We ee Skondord Yarer dx 9d, Ceven hoes D amar y, ‘Scanned wih CamSeanner “23 1b] cn Coma), ea aes C= = Lite) hrlor + ae) ens Berd aeeleoe) i[ ae Cory 2LD2 TOD Eee LCI FOCI E1ED . ae secs 4 90> . Deine Oo ‘Scanned wih CamScanner r | D, dee 7: my OR > Mowe + T LEO} a 3 peti). Sol - | “Tiss _ ons, = [ fim pe Henle B= Frnt y . Sexy = Ct A) 21K) = GO, dere) : Zim = C0192) Boy = COND Bay SACU WI = C2070) $l ts = le, %2) - DenPion 1 !- dot Vv Bea fintte dimensional Vv ; Sia An ordated bas dr V Lp a bas fr V wi a speci fie omelet, Lied an ovelare | Da finite Sejuarte of 22 an NOMEE TeV Aho Genatos v dena Detiniviong . : The ‘Scanned wih CamScanner & ordoied bases B And Y ond wotite °F; e A=D73, ap Ve and Bad, ther we Write 6 =) Nove s- 1s For Ba Veukss Spats p?, Ley, Ss - Akordaid ordoad base for ©. rin Sply oem oi al SE A. For ths veukor fpats Pn O? “ies Bae ne - Les Skondand ordoted bas BP De FRntcion a: - foe B= Fs VasMg,--- Unk be ao ordoled baras B (2 V. For XEN, dor 0 Re RmenrZonad verwr 42 : \ot oxtioss tactics SoS aU, gts EAS , ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Sualos ayer, ! | TU) = ety wr = Ea Dei Gong - Fer: tos te lsny feelin, a | tee pales 08 F, ard (ee ate, We dagine THUD V5 W by fruyO = Tomy 4 UO) dor all KEV, AT Sv by Cary EATON For MEV. Defi Honky. rwRcaie W He PA Balen ORF. We donnky tL Apa G ali Mronr brand dormalion’, from V tno l) by LEV. Ty the Case that Vel We Welle LIV) Qnstead of ACV WD. , ; Theoden). det Vand W be.) fmt Lafitte Aten 93 18 erdded based 8 ont D> Aegecttee and ab Ons. 0 4 as TUT Vow be Dinead bo ). at ake Pome salar te sto, And ww cas ‘Scanned wih CamScanner uch Cel ae Mm roy: eu) Oe dor 1259 rm a= Riel ‘vi: oe f hus (£7905, eG rey 9 5 ; ee +L, Msg 5 5 eras dean osc Ch. af of T ds oblainad Ba rrotstne, Mapresenteten | Ne Nes manne * . i S an a rs r s He basa & NJ ae 2G Vor” Fe = § 88a: Say Oe ‘Scanned wih CemScanner ATA, ATA, > @ ATG, - aa a eae = ATER on Dor ATU). XT OD conse ATU 3, TH8,)0, T).o, -- >. Oa , Ce TWs)o. -- 0 + TOS TU )o, TWaken - 7 Tlrion nxn 2 2 aty = can”. te Ey alty? Theotem Qs. Wet Nand LS be Vester spate owt a Peld P, BRT ULV >W be fencas. ODE re Woe, ww. AMA Rein ae i musiire Sperabfon’ af add Pion and A ne Ly Cation in He PPretedIng be fin) . Collection F alt 29, mead boi from ein \\ 9, OAS ‘Scanned wih CamScanner )- doe Vand W be two Vertor spates Own F. Tu: v>W be ASnaakt trans forrnatson . Use the opfatSons of addtiyen and stalat pee | t proc Yet tha calleufor f all Listas Emostation Ch this type doom v tL Bs a Velker Apala Ole thon define TtU: V2 Why. Suppoze ab Fy fos Us XEV —>O (T+v) OO = TOD +UCO ati: yon &, Lay tm = aT) CLenly , Yu trontdfomation Tao 2 Sse pssuta ¢ 2 Thahkyehasall Aisa ais Or AL Finod above + 5 Commubalsvily of addi Gen :- a UAANCT ab etSE eae cD. = TCH Um) der ah eV >@ ‘Scanned with CamScanner GM) Adee Tdankh,?- To proe that F & brand dermal on F denwid by To th defined a To) =O Such | Be Pato = 7 ch, “9. f ee | lo =T ov each Tin VL i } Bee, 5 aus as Lire lnandfymalfen and He Sele of Ke verkord+ A TamOD = TOE TOO » all KEY, ” TWH t+9 = TOO => THT =T. OO AMAge Shuerse '- Te proe thet fr cath T mS, Hute entgte a —Tiy F such Hot T+ OT =O- From the deffnttfon 0, for -1EP and for each, TANS. ter Da Wudgtce bvamformatfon |, Tiae..9 afc by . C1.90 60 =~. Too = —Tey ark, Lave (+> FEDIOD, than , by ©, Com) (A = TOW 4 “Deny at) ey, = TOM TH) fi a0 C2) Ta tT) = ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ow KEV. OM Scaled Asso cabiviy Te pm tht de ab In, and dor enth T 70 S° athT) =(aboT Take ac eTrex) = a Cero) > KEY. = ab (TOO) Sieh a aa => a(bT) = @)T- ND Poses Dialer bufon: ai Ede each clement O ane and i eae chee an) SF preety area a oa Ags all HEV, ‘Scanned with CamScanner = arin +bTP = Comeet => Catb>T = AT+bT Slot, from the above Loritions - Contlude that 9) Ds a Veckot pale Fen paved Diagonal pakscta }- b Binaat Opeator en) anageaitaat aia Vester Spat V ds Callas 3a gonals gable B thore de an ordvtad books D fer ¥ uth Hel isa aed BS agonal moakm%. % Delt, & 4 ASagoras reatese, Yhan fr each Verkst Vp CB, we Me, rie Ss. Dy Mee Dey an BE WeNic. cet Conversely, Sf B= Lv Ma, ah Sy On Osdorad baw dor auch Beok TOUS) = 2p Up Eerie Calats Hyon : J ‘Scanned wih CamScanner het A Be On man Takin wilh enkhex Spero s « Held F, use a de bp » Bus swaping Ly + plyeitll : Ss ee le the A8nsar ely dagfned by i 4,-44%2> anol + AG 2 >: Then prove ‘Scanned with CamScanner call FB) = T1,0) = 110,04 000, 1,0 + Ol O Ty ¥ = (1,0,0) + 1©,9,0) + (e, 0,2) = €1,0,4) TUS) = + C0,1) = 3(1,0,0c)+ OC 11,0) A bP) 0 34.0,9>% LO; 959) 4 (0,0) “AD = (3,%. >) es ts, a : | 2) ow doe 2 =f 1,0), Cod] aa C40, , Lt, or 194 oO eps uic1,0) = ores aco,1, deal = C,0,0) HCO,2.0) % 10% = ti, 23) UL) = VLD = ACy2,0) FOL >) (=e 2D) Cola ‘Scanned with CamScanner Lo ° |. C a4, + Pale 1 $4, Baa) J r0y(%) = Gr9) C1 ‘ ,) = Gru) oy 45 (4 91) 2 U1; 0,0) * VP \y = Ca, 4752 (rw) 2a) = = £01, 0,0 tor w), = 4 (8191) = C&lO, <8), ‘ta = a E> 2 a ‘Scanned with CamScanner ri f C1,0,0) / Con Wy One (0, 0, 14 “ a) wed = OU nae (Ww) = ati att) (3a, 0-49) aT) = ag Cone a 9 a Ba i SS D | cart, [8 o jes vs ua Oo | ale venga Shak from Les P | > lees {a3 -[¢ ° p oa ? an =) ee ae ° | aaa eal | Foom@ * ©, A | ay? es acty der tt 4 Sets. +, TANNER PRopoctgs HAND NORNG!- Timer produrt Apate:- ; A vector dpa V OWAF € Ape Be Yonex product Ja, CoMed produce spate. DR F=C TE Bb plan Sinner prodiuck Apate « ‘Scanned wih CamScanner + UnV, cubar Verkor2. UVic UY, +4Ne too - UN =o => U BY ase Petpet Trnesy prractutk :- Sinner lute iRicteweaa te on V Bs a functor Hot aM 7GNE Gn F, danotel Poo% of Vetkors % and y nV, a tatalal fs <= %, yo Buth thet for al % 4, % Hs delleding, Londons hdd. Paper WA eee 2x, y> = CSNY 7 ; 2, 1, Whds ths bar dersizs Complen. Cergungaks . a wl a. 3. 4. ZXX> BOW x40. s as 2. YS C=) Ware asce. = (bi, be, 4d y ‘Scanned with CamScanner "iy ae produce -2pale- Fax ey ee” | date tha rom or Lgl & % ly Nal = aii peti 0 ts ee wrantpng or aa BY gud that (Ae = My 1 Toner gmduur- | tke yn y, LF) Gnd bsdina + Pe Deas do a Bev. shoe trate, 0. waka A bry = 2 oe dok V Be an Snner produck 4pale a aeV 4s Called @ Ont Veckor Wf Walls Jk V Be an “nner produuk spate Dard obs 22d 1 Le orthogonal C1 % 2a,4> =0.8 gubsee £ of V & any Luce distin Vectors tn @ ‘Scanned wih CamScanner The prctoxs of mull pling a non_darn Veukor by Gross prv0 cod of Aka Lovet Crom to Cabld noeralla ng « Theiatars |= ta theo fr QnneX produck Spas ™ Pica ige Po nGasn OS o Stat bs ba < follsefing State moe nk& Sst) alae g CEF, the -follse 4 LP Nee Peay = <8? * ty ans cy? = ‘Scanned wih CamScanner | a & ©) To pomes gajo> = £0,%> $9 9 <2,07 = * CER HF ' 0%, a> = 601 eee Re & 2aore eo, Ap BO YD Te poe: = APL | Pork Us sa as ee > <0xX> =6 > x0 ©) +, Prove: Yow Fox all 2EY, eXy >= 2 Y> - =O fr all Bo 4y-z,y-<>=0, tan Y= ee => Y-z so > YrX ‘Scanned wih CamScanner @ bay. Wms te) Nall (>. Yall so Pf Hc 0 (Op emae | = Wad puny £ Caney —schunt —— Ws paagn 2 tahadyn Triage snegnalstiy “Pros + - Cad. aN exll = J eex,¢a> can 20x, CX? " cl 2X X7 " per wc” Weal = pei. Stan 2K, XP FO i x40, null aS > = 2X9 > =O. ‘Scanned with CamScanner = 7 + « HH, X-YS4 2—-Uy, HA-YS > <*,-Y> + 2H, AD 4 2- CY Ad + — Gy, YS ~ TCA 4> —c cy ap +e <9,4s Tn Particular e= t= 2hy> . =n 2u> 4 Say> Shae <8,N> Of Naw_ <3 3B xem Wye - © + Naw yy L P KA, MAYDS +24, AAU ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Haase =] Cw ANYI SD foes 4 Lol ety Seli- fot the Standard Inner products be Z2%y> = Bork cet ‘Scanned wih CamScanner G2 4,0, + Sh be an OT age Conmmimina f non-zero verlrrd « Th BE Bron y = 3. cy, rs a Sey | Soh doh Ye Span (8). x $= 2 5% , ate: 14 c=r re =S,¥j>s< 2 a1) ve czy = - &«& : ~ 2% 285 tae ctr ee a ‘Scanned wih CamScanner j Lo Acaienb + Lok V Pe an : be an thogerat Bubset of V Conv of khan © to Wnoarly Tndlepenoleak, Ynner prooluct spate, Ane lt 9 Non Zale Verckors Bol: jot imines CES ~. SROs Oo Lal By poaws ows thoorern with Yoo a3 = sat pee a ceo heyy yw ial, =o foe + oe WG noaily Sin clepenctont . CF) ond define twats (a™9) ( Ets Sk SLs an Tnnew product ov Not, ¢ ey and V= Minn CF) Sinner product Te Should be ‘Scanned wih CamScanner GM) 2exn,y> = € 4%, 4S U 2eo,gs = twats C2" kA) = br Cka*a) =k&£9,a> aity CW) eax, n> do x #0 & 2D,A>= tr (A* A) ZOPy “ 2.54, bai chr kot = 3 S$ Be CS) ey > 2S 16nh to, esr > ado, ther As fo * ee ; So 49,4 > 30, This “inner product ‘rs Called Poy Saner produce, D. Show trot % 6 the Vectors Cly ld ‘Scanned wih CamSeanner a bly 1,0), Me Cue he aa 1 Gp wet CAD RSV) = ° ° ° Ye Voy ad G1) ete? = ae Uy, 2 Oe muha ally orthog orthogonal Nal: {Zaas Reto a , Y= Cat, a We Compukt ey 2oy> O) Nall & isi @ Vesify Cauchy's Snequalsli 3 To angle Ao)!- pet 3 _ ven Za 3> = WG, +2 Tho Ts @ Zayre gcd out) &+ 10 = Adaty + Da 4 ed = 84s) ON n= (Zag3 = [aatth aya 13% eye Mal = (oar = J atays aU HD = Jaa = i - Wary es < X44 pow a se Ss (4, 2. eee @& sea aio + Cari 31) = Clr ai ciate CAP De CIA? = int. + 10m oui a+ CAD ci? Cauthy' A 4 venta pcay>l) = 18st) bare = = (89 papa = Sa I Ge 2 [Fe tha - nequabty 2 yan ohstl it cesahtae fr 6-29 Ver deck. Oo: Chodk dbo ‘Scanned wih CamScanner sy bam, To. prrive ae & Vs % 4 2 -lL.- 4 =-1#0, + 2 ee Vs | 2 iy Ray 9 indsperchent « pimenston of R= V i So o ds marten <4,Yoo B- ir) < We [ems ule feyy> 8 ds an orthonarmal bax sry oe ts Veutor spate romtta Taner product given ly 28, anes 5 dk furs t+ d, guy = Po ab Bel? open thot <$.4> . Zw quae te ‘Scanned wih CamSeanner Dre Conjugale branspose. vad : is Tarai ol Gayen Bok A=] a il eet < oll crea tomypgpl, tramapose 7 = Complex vale O. Consrdsrd Hee Set of all Coriruore> de 0,13 ad denoted ik ar V. dot ee \ areas aa By ; ae me 2 Pity, gH? = Lf Zle? qo oe ie ° B of Foner produ ape: ~~ = aint gee? nig ° ‘ ae 1 pion ae +f HOMDY* oO ‘Scanned wih CamScanner \ i = eS gto Zw ° Fc S 2d, gto> = 29th Blo : a oe \ — fomar 2 Gu) lO? = 6 gu gw ak 8 \ an =f qm aw ae Oo, 2 5 s gw gidk " < BO gts @). D <3, Zlo> =S Bue gw dk ° il = Sf 1gwoydk zo Paoume < 20), Blo> =9 \ > L)gwhde =0 > Zl =o Ceneetly, qgsume $l) = 0 7h ' as 280 dO >= ( Se FtOdk =0 Bedi = cb, nq ee ee ‘Scanned wih CamScanner CC, Cay Seon dork 14.2 CY whte XESS 2 < «a a 27 Ca, +b.>S) +(O,+ba)ts + atbade +b,O1 +4 +b, Co + agfs the AG 499% + 2S +bi% Hhala +bety = <£%,2> +<,t? W) = -: RE: ON) Lem, y> = LO b, + wa,be + X% by = Ax UP. CMD eyo = 2 GS a en bya, + bo Ae thes - = ab + aba +0, b, = 2%Y> WA 49,5, 40,5, y+ 19,1 4 1a,)> > ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Bike Vem. CF) and define 28,8 > = brate te EY BB eV. Vergy wher V ie an Inner pre Spats oF ack, Eo doe A.B, 0 EN pa &- 2A4B Coe taata © C*CA+BD) = treat = by Chad abs CCB) =°2A,6>% 4B )G" OY) 2B. B>= trast Co wim = aky (BO) =o £9,8> ony Paras = [kwate wes)” ~ er Cotay* = by cBa*) = brale(A%@) 28,9> ” G) 2,45 = tr lA'A) ‘Scanned wih CamScanner & %\ Caven that fly ek, gle ee WANE Tepes * Go. te> ig 5 neue Cre pet 2% -y WAN = 25: ’ ! | le tw dk OW WANS J29.4> = 24, Fo? (F caus $ s fed i si an pyr = f pgtoraea dk tb ‘Scanned wih CamScanner dar V Be a Veutn Spal et C. Suppate dh. Ze > Be 6 Maal proclucl on Y, Buch Ca say =o. dot 289? be He Complan Velased Zanetion dened by <8? = LAST + EM Y ay EY. iz on- dep = hose ug ei Laezlyt = Lay Les sibs + = Lays +7 Lyd + Peay = 2u4r + SBY?. : AD Fer any Compaen number arth € C. < (afboay> = Ltatibox, YJ + tp ca = ax ,yy + Libuy ai La +8 Tbe = af cays atea hath Able Facrxyrgto A427 - 5 Casib) 4%97- " LAT ail yy = La ~7 Lota > Luo +3 Ly say eZ, A>. ‘Scanned wih CamScanner 9 For x Fo LH >, oe MAT a TS pete GOD: £1.23 fo Emated ora, >?Oo gy Bs an Inner prodkuck . Zen pyc gs autistic nnere 14th) ak \ Me dok Vee h LOnldh: Deftre di = é oe Jor ad BEY: Price Yak Tt 2s a norm On Verkot Spate Mia Aol:- — egven Bhat yeu gto 3h. Defined furekfon Selah = f igerliae mH Wen -f Igto| de So ard NBM Be equal b ies 8 oF \ =f ayer, oO VRilak = 1 Wd", yto|ak = ie pate +gtb) ak AQUA ak * frguerdk = WNT, aeons Rama! Yat ag ‘Ss ae % ae vel J on a “J. Frobenius tnnet product bo find Net ad 26,B>. deo an 2 Oven hak a-[3 | seg Then we [e't ‘ ot e=['e + r tt ©-lall= (Zaa> = [re re - [—.- = Ee : a felis 02 wed ART atat (yD = : -rrate N aa ea \) Toate [acts me 2 loamy Walb=4 ! ® ysh= [2ea> = [re tote) fra fl'? OC CaDUD A gat 17 og ona - ‘Trats, { ‘Scanned wih CamScanner 4d) MS> 29,8> 6 Drate £ atny mmf TLS “EM 4 20 2y,%s 2 29> eT Ac Sees 1 tS 7 - pary>ot + WAL? oo yore, ror d> Wmeui = alia als” Logrcim Sao. ‘Scanned wih CamScanner eS 4 SATS 14309 : 7 + Seo eee | + caay oa + SS ~ + 48S? + pS = Qian aan . > Naasyt snacat = anil + aN ae Be Pox Se Bx nner produce VSpaall Vaagire Data QRaeSaGs Fi gye AYEV. Here Rein up donstes us? al of the Complex number 2%, 4>- Ff Beli~ Caven thet V is Ue Inner poocluce dok US Congs dod Wars = KALB, AHY = <9, 94> + SU AaB = 251 >+ <9 > oe ig i = lala + <8 > Sas drag = pay + URa +l lady we Can prove thak , = NX? ake aa, yo ee \ ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ; 24 4 t a a . \ 2 i a fe Wer Ni a as a Mine , 7 wih Jhonormal Sek eel YS > ear : a vi = = v=) vs 2m, Ve> PE piste ea 36 _————- NVaW eae Lal No W Wy 5 L bars => x a2 a Linear es : Vertsg aro Cie ct — a ‘Scanned wih CamScanner GRAM SCHMIDT ORTHEHO NAL ZATION |— Theoden t= ee dok V fe an Somer product Apale ag S={ wo, --> ny BEA Broadly § Subsek of vi. Define g= 4 ,Va, --- Vay = kn Viz Ww od Wz Qe 5 20, ie 4 Uvenw + Ayr ga en The d i afl al Nery Re Neston °c" Anan eee ABo\\- Abs number of Veuleri in’. Fer Ke Yd, lox S. = fo, a, . code ; TB n=r, ter g = 9! Sink <2 for, st = hv onan 3 Spon s$,) = Span es' > a4 Th na2, Mon 9, = {uw w, st Where V, =). , Ww \rr age Ss ib 07 Lhegenerd . > = sua ae ed (= ‘Scanned wih CamScanner — use AY Te ah ir $US a ie. ea Ce 2 IO See eek of 2 OVE orthegonal . Nwre over “f Vo =o Bon Veo 0 Wr WNW => We BW a Maver Lombinalion GP vo, , Which Contradickfon & Sp Ainsarly Fncdopendenk » ‘Scanned wih CemScanner Wk € Bpanh Wo, - °° ead " apan( $y = spon Chea) => Wy € Span(Skay This to a Conkrads Ubon fp G which 2 Lincarly Andeprendent . We ees Ve For, 1 Sie yA eee > vy ays 2% > = Ske eS a, Nah ~ awn %j> =< Wy eee Sra. irae ker YN Fava = SUT Vy =D Dok &, 2 an oxthogonas Ack Of "Om also ys ck): oa — Gndependent Set. Fore Verkor& ‘Scanned wih CemScanner gm i) yhted Euclidean Sinner product INS = QU, + 3%, ond Lk Y= Ot), (0,4) = Compirke Uns Valire 6 . ree Ceven Bok cuys = AUN, + Stover Uav < Ui 4t22) = Cael Cr) 2) 8W = 200,49) = USneoeE & (hy to) +302) 0-3) + <2 Uav, 30> O +(-8) = —a att ' Anner predutk 2p,4> = { poogoodn, =F lekween ond 9, here pen ad Jere Khe Inner product on Be * poe Zipraieu 5 progr dx Who re oe naa] oh [eee ia : wert = | p.P> ‘Scanned with CamScanner QD. cenatder ye wy dt Yel O)), Hem Camibegs Beary. Chek | Ue Ms Yh W Ainaaddey Sndependeak. wniny brvam Achmidk prow - Lompute orthagonal veckors from f Yaad > Ns Ip mv=| 4 . | a}: \ = it eay-acirsy RU = —-a+40 Tay Sob Le nearly Independaak « a 22k $%,24,%ah Be Ue orthogonal det . . oy 2 dae ayes (i) < UF g, \aud rp 3 2% (-:) -CR8)- €UH)= M v2 2Neat “3 he x a, = Y- \ co obs nS \ \> — o-— Viv ee. \ WJ- — 2 t= —, ‘Scanned with CamScanner “o “7 © p dot yee CUD) My = C4, 2, 9) , Sa CS ae Check ya, Yah 2 Aseaerly Tndependaids J Wns brrom —Sokmidk fs ees Ovo gon ad Vectets Freon, 5 Sus Bolt- \. Spl) lal= | 1. tomas ) 8 (Cos bit 2 <2 Artix =4 $0 SLY Ye de {KF %Y be orlhogenal ek. eae e ndeperchenk , do4 : sd ‘Scanned wih CamScanner a 8lt): (:) ; fou .%4 2 Ua an erthegenal le Na= {ea,ar = Waa= [20,45 = (ee Harg= Pe sal = (Zasm> = [agony (@ WES xX B= ( E oi 6. det ve et, Lok w,= L1,0,1,0), Wa = CY wy = (0) 12,1. Use Grram-Schmidk pp Compuls tnt Orthogonal Verkora 8 Vevktrs- Bolt- bok La, 4 Be His aes \ ay == ( ° ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ww, — <9 2 9 = = _ Orbhonenmal Bek “io Svs Sey ohere Aa) a Seo eal (ena) a 8> = Toon Ys S— Qe feo i) aS Bad chia? & Yas inner Product <$WO,Jom> = Aoi the dub Spats Pack) wih Pend B- Use Ue Grvam = Schmid t AY, Mails ‘Scanned with CamScanner oo * N Vou) 2s Ny Vo = Wy) 7 — Ny Wye ( a \ = Q de “J aot doe (2, —\ a ru = yu) Vise Wao =o KO EX, Ni vi fg = ug — SYM yo ou ee Ni ee Vy WW \ ) Sums = (aoa moda = ( xP uy dn —y =\ = [21 = ee = 2 ave wy ) ! Wwe 42MM = f totoda = Lad Sy ~ 2 ine’ Wy sve ) \ eat eats (Fhe [e PJ = tied é 1 2 ay cade ee i Mg 0 oo ea ~? Me 2.28 Most iS (x. %-h) > Qn NESS S1 Wi Ve ‘Scanned with CamScanner Avel) = = {ota «Lap CikOD= ye ' wan = (>, : liveth = > CUM) CM daee ~[ ei xe) +a ek cam ne Nyyn= (2. a ila crea ee Ny a 3s ie eon (9-4) . on Na 1) Slas Sy Yor 9g an orthonormal bart.s Fr Path), iL Lym — es - ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ae Meuye [3 1). be ona wl a" Aart gx J Wa, ts, Now %, = w=[S 1 aa el VJ Zt A, > “Tn Now, 2a, a, > = "Teale "ws > rref LS ype yy | ~ * rate { = pa ae =“ a a Ag = We — Sle, WPS —~FtHK = Bh Waull = [ea gs = J rate 6H * A) E ce Se a i By 2. Nae 1oaa, = Jat oie Bees) 0.7 Sine ua a 4 ae Ly ) ‘Scanned wih CamScanner & 2Wa1%? oe SW A> Then %3 = Wy, - — \% - e.< Jj / 40 %2 = - Fala (Ca We) = Frau\ | % eit. oth \ Aes = Trate eae fad Hh PAR aN = Luts Aad = Tate Ha *o)2) = Tate} {| Tia ee =e 9 28) = —\b—Sb ZWq,%> ala be i Liga © N Trae (90%) ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ® ee | a= [A T)artLtaj.a et wy « “Wasi = [eagia> {rrrate (4%) * free SOLELY {rau ba yy = Wray = 4VR Now the Vectors HX, Xa Can Be nowal¥zed b bharn Ue orthonormal bets KY Ya, Wy Dhara ye Meare ss \ Wat bLAA - i Sn = Ay i nea a Waly Ys % 2 174-3 Way WA b 6 The Sogutrad orthonormal haa ade B= (W SHh . a5 ~ - aici) Git!) Sot ae 3 G. doe hove the Euclidean Boner produck . Use VF Selewiath press to Lrantdnin the bows htt Sinko an ovthonomat bas, whale Uy= (1, | Ys = 01,1) and Uy = (0,011) 4ol>- dot VY =U, = AeU1) i Zu, N\> poe No, SN “ WM = ‘Scanned wih CamScanner J 2 = 1 (Sa Dig a p = coun 2 AN) ( 2) i / _ ¢s hh? eee Au, aia ‘en Ms wy 4 Vo tay) 3, (oo) ply es oO; Ny . ®. is . nD at = La YY) Na= (eM) ‘ 2 ‘ rng of these e.. ae Ws, WW = a. and Nel =e" he oho bored Pr Ro aateh lea 45) y sol shee, ep 2 a ; es ocaae Me). , Rove the anne prod: ees ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Wee ah ae | ; Nuy\\ wi Va ty euro, | WM p> = Ue at ga ‘ Wyoy> {YEW SMa P= eos Ue - Soran 2t 3d rs 2Ue,%o> =o) a? = fot athe = N (9° 9E) dx - (HBL = Ome) =e We We a 1 AY? § (areyearo ~ | \ v 3 [* +My ahaa = (< ae ~ ot ny ‘Scanned wih CamScanner @ ZU Vo > ae 24a \> Ng = U7 Bl A: ves < a bat: NVo\ / = ar CYS) 01> meni Ded : cCulia) C =a. ay: = ot Ve hae =n amie Re ) WNgW = early» oneal e ae = famed dn = : ha Vetbers Vy Mo. Can be povraliiged to obtarn omUronenroat bad88 (hus We Bun ae Yo = in (Ya) Ma 8 bE (HD ay bares 1D 5) pe read, Ly uta, Uh aa and fon - Soe and navrnalaia Ha verter (0 ‘Scanned with ComScanner fk due wy = (1,0) od = CI-1, 2,47) a | =. Se fu. | hae y=, = C7, 9) } Y= uw, < Wy V> co ent Mae = C15, 2,4 U1 0) > = (-puyta lad +479) = y-S-a) =)-233 iy = EN, N,> = 205,09, Cua = ty + L(A) HOD et =tn=u Reo u, — tye pee 2 Os,a,"8)- C= a1) & Cid aut) ab Cit BD (usy-trs) | 2-) 2 e = (agliary yO? 4) é =O 14 3h) u" v Mee 2 > = Ayan ae = lea Gat E04) Hu ‘Scanned wih CamScanner j @ | © 2 ed [ eal a) Ho et +4 but ys = La ay ae Card +4 by cys athe =19 Ws VeckotS y, and Vy Con be normatizad to obtarn Bhs orthonormal bata $3 ais ee = gw 2a |. Tyo Becca es eRe Ey ay, a) oan eta j Ly = C00 econ ~2b) and Fl doe yeh Ctv0), 0.0 Be He Shondaa bars dos voR* a 0) = (AC +9, p-210) = CAD % are Pao 2 0.) =ti ‘Scanned wih CamSeanner (OD, tome that the pelyrontiad foo e 1ham HAA Ag 49d Unoar combtaation Of thy vectors In the onthonoamy } bas uy, yy for py (RY Ate de vane thst of 5 Bx LE Cole 34 on orthonormal burs for Th C8) Ae doy © BLD, Jew = a edo Uy > Uy =I = eft) pui>% * Boo, Wad YW + Jey Marts. \ 2 ne 2 Reo > = J Boot dn - § Cyr +B Ve dn \ = Ae < fo Uy > =f Caonaaady [3 xan = ais = ' * eho Ws>= Jf ttemr oe) (30-1) du = uf -t fee Qa We atu. * ua W Ake of at Vertews ny dat osiaiead Vertor In S. sre Lae eet SMS oe Cadlad the OFthogonat ‘Scanned wih CamScanner 3 me 3 =v daly (0 ew hu xeV =>.< 08 ae HEA’ vc hob” oe Solas CN) Waite = ee tok a & WoW => xen andxe H for a YEW, ee =>, Cu ae Tn Porkicular Y=™ Zion aS ai at = ok. hie ciyorta then to | ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ow Bef Cre ee # Es (oy b OC) 219) +9 \ Ke > jag, |, asf a] =o fs rb 2 Solving esuakiong C1) 8 @) We get | Ss ar abaACHo > ® ‘Scanned with CamScanner Shee thet <6 WK - son ad k WD) =, zB orthogenat be COPY 4 ExT QA re Rue < eV me Se ach Vy. Cer omy 3 q a 7 ree eye \ Nig “3 2g Re Toe = 25. See 4 3 - + 2a> - <=> =O RE To show wEqueness J <4, ¥y> os <4. V3 > tO vite a U Gnd &. 2 » =e ‘Scanned wih CamScanner “ONS By the Projection theoden- , se ei aol we We Rae youre’ far cen then Ue EW (> ba eS acatae < Uan do orbhe genal bere element io WJ La x de Porfendiendar @ ey lu axl” " Ny oul i nu WcuHm+ 20 tao et W > anh = y-wn™ Wy-a > yall. ere Sak Wy xd Wy-an™ = Wyewl” Waa al? = WOaRoW Wuag an = 020” uel euzh> = 0 x Wu-all” =e qu-x21 =e =) Wa 8 Un = a(R) uxth Inner product <4, ‘Scanned wih CamScanner @ 25 N>% 2 ROO VED Vy e\ vv Yh j a , & x i f§ (ono { —oatherormad Barts for 7.68?» > 3 . 7 iio = ge Re Vr > Vi si an £9 = 4. ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ee aaa T*:Vo>yY duh Bee Pee tS rs OS SN IGN The! Operator +I Called adjoin: f Operoter T. Thecdenn ts tal ae V Be an Inner product spate and tk T ard U be a (near operator on V than ca) CT+0)" ae () (er* 2 OT fe any CEF- 4 Gu* 2 oan O. an @ a 2p Proof: cay (Tsu = pa y® 2%, CTeur® tyy> = & CT+0) 00 4 > = ZTOHAVOO YU > = 270, y> 1,4 > CT+uy ; 2 is Ga + a (rauy = hag ad eecs* - Po ‘Scanned wih CamScanner crnty> = < cTOO,Y¥> = 2%, ET* CY? noah, ainda fon ta ©) erupt ace 2%, GUpeeoe ‘Scanned wih CamScanner BUY) = cUy ys _ > © 2 tp. (= 2 Oe) ee aa. oNeD Sine 4 ord A ¥olb on B,wehne Jah. Theodarn 3 dot V Be a finite Hmenssonat Fnner prodigal Apa, and (ot T Bea Sincai Operator onV. Ha uniqpe furcfon av = 29, T* 9) > ie aU sate And +* Ge SSnsar. Ay doe yoy - DEsfne 9: VP by go Por a ACV. To Show J i Minced, and CEF- 4 CeH,a%2 = ZTLOM, 429,49 =LC TO) FTX), ; = Ce TOAD YS 5 © Bey) * A] ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ¥ Hens $ in Rraad. Jo obkorn 4 Unique Vet yley At 9 tx) =" pu oe | bs 270),d> = Bratt ABV Define Ti vay by Tees = fave 27ln, Bp : TY i Broad. To pwve:- Jok 8), Valley iaGoe ea 2 Teed , CH ta ‘ ter Ory EV we 22,7) COuaeo es a ee oe Sa ‘Scanned with CamScanner ~ 2 Pei, beg) Eels = Ooms [tebe 3 => (Ls Coral} hep em B es ye elo G3, Than Cay. cared = at+n” Re +n)? = af oF ae Patt rain ier eee lhe 0 a oe pas ele Se Porech:~ ver Vin an Brite dkmenr$ onal oneal ag Spar: lek Bo Be an ordoud basa dor ‘ Then by Oram Athmidk ovbhosena bagtagtie we C20: Obkatn. on. gti ‘Scanned wih CamScanner & By nomaliing each verter Io Bl , We Ahan an ovtreneral ek B Dek Gowrales V. Sins B fax non-Zow orbregenas verter’, => Bd Bosal sndependeak - s. B Ls an ordhonevmal Bast de V. Dy Cordbedy at B= LU, Vay> MS Sine eV = Apar LB ard & ds an ovthon Bd Yen ge 3 29,33 to 21 orma) heart Sayores Approwrnakion.- Jot us Comader the follvcsing problem, Collect Katina Ym Oe aks s moar ranonks $i,Yo, > Yen iid ‘i co Kem ABspertivels , Suppose Brok ‘ ya Kota) 052 pd a eon ar | SAY Yo cktd Ue Contacts c ad d So ‘Scanned wih CamScanner ms é SWhzesam | & iI Pa pure wa $e es HEP 2.4 cpt os saty ard VA%—YD Cllorg — || for W xe @. Fur lhahmore , 7 Tank (A) =n, Lon Ay = By AF y. ! : Theorem y+. | Lor Ae Mangnth> 2&7, and YEP Then bee A aty> . Pe By 6 gontaltgtion we Kars Dak SK TI? =< T? OO, oe acne co Then 2 pa Bh, ye (ax) aloraya = Wryta Sax pt yD | Theorer > + Sek fe MmentP? > Then vork (69) = iat Tro. By Rmensson theorem, We Bice , for Lee, we have g¥ Qu 20 is Bote is Clearly, Ox =0 => A™ BIS, = ease ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Bol The seveaghe Sco Ui ace oun P= A) Sealey) 2a Caan Plo ‘Scanned wih CamScanner NIBH) = <3 6%, 9u,-Amse ™ fee. 35°+ (0-45 4-0 Sarat Gone fs 9-9 -+o 1b 40.0) to-o4 Uy-pdi= fore Pl S = Nsaprieows Nose - - % TE a polynorfiay we ck sdk ve of ak most Q- y, g alae : Ren x. > fei je Yat ae = Sal 3 Riz. Yo loa 4 e tk £9240 Soot besk $k with Lath oF) ie GID a quaddabe furfon , Comme dee Both cases (2-4, (aby, Pci oh Straight Gna y ‘Scanned wih CamScanner qaytot) —2—2+° “ai = —2-axor\ Axles adi C0") — Ce) = )p7) esa NY—AaeI\ * aa ee > Lorasso.acte-2 po-ac =f) UY Amit STR ener Compuba<} ag '€ $1.9. Cy tok ye ot dk. eet a Fpradwakic epuakie C Bucdrat§ « funckfon), ec 9 Se Xo = ):9-(4) roe(§ ay f oo} \ eal Ox wv ‘Scanned wih CamScanner be art Ao § “I a Abe | Gy) 6 eS cra ge lab - Seif [é bo -& a s a i bo -bo +o bo = aeN E ash —%& 192 t 1D Wy We Th S ae \do ya = Bbe | —480/ = | —H/9 20 ay «Ce ee cea Mae ae ‘Scanned with CamSeanner dor Us Now Bad We al BB a AB & a7 : ie [43 = 2, wat 7 A eae [2 a8 : baat 0% =) Faralay +22 4 == tam arey the A? = 4 he alone, Siytowm G 7B ae ical mathodd.

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