Machine Design 1000 Problems
Machine Design 1000 Problems
33. A flywheel has diameter of 1.5 m, and a 41. A casting weighing 300 lbs is to be lifted
mass of 800 kg. What torque is needed to by means of an overhead crane. The
produce an angular acceleration of 100 rev casting is lifted 10 ft in 12 seconds. What is
per minute per second? the horse power developed?
A. 5356 N.m C. 3356 N.m A. 0.45 hp C. 6.5 hp
B. 4356 N.m D. 2356 N.m B. 8.5 hp D. 9.5 hp
34. A 12 inch cube of steel weighing 490 42. A casting of mass 150 kg is lifted 4 m in
lbs is being moved on a horizontal conveyor 15 seconds by means of a crane. What is
belt at a speed of 6 miles per hour (8.8 ft/s). the power?
What is the kinetic energy of the cube? A. 392 watts C. 456 watts
A. 323.45 ft-lbs C. 534.34 ft-lbs B. 523 watts D. 643 watts
C. 489.22 ft-lbs D. 633.34 ft-lbs
43. A cast iron flywheel with a mean rim
35. If a cube of mass 200 kg is being radius of 9 inches is rotated at a speed of
moved on the conveyor belt at a speed of 3 800 rpm. If the weight of the rim is 20 lbs,
m/s, what is the kinetic energy of the cube? what is the centrifugal force?
A. 800 J C. 850 J A. 3169.34 lbs C. 3269.34 lbs
B. 900 J D. 950 J B. 3262.34 lbs D. 4269.34 lbs
36. A pile driver weighing 200 lbs strikes 44. A steel pulley with a mean rim radius of
the top of the pile after being fallen from a 120 mm is rotated at a speed of 1100 rpm.
height of 20 ft. If the forces a pile into the If the mass of the rim is 5kg, what is the
ground a distance of ½ ft. What is the centrifugal force?
average force of the blow? A. 5344.50 N C. 6432.30 N
A. 8200 lbs C. 8400 lbs B. 7961.50 N D. 8734.56 N
B. 8600 lbs D. 8800 lbs
45. A round bar made from SAE 1025 low
37. A pile driver of mass 100 kg falls 10 m carbon steel is to support a direct tension
and moves the pile a distance of 0.3 m. load of 50000 lbs. Using a factor of safety
What is the average force of the blow? 4, and assuming that the stress
A. 23.45 KN C. 54.23 KN concentration factor k = 1. What is the
B. 33.68 KN D. 43.23 KN suitable standard diameter? Yield stress is
40000 psi.
38. A 1000 lb block is pulled up a 2 degree A. 3 ½ in C. 2 ¼ in
incline by a cable exerting a constant force B. 2 9/16 in D. 1 ½ in
F of 600 lbs. If the coefficient of friction
between the block and the plane is 0.5, how 46. A lever secured to a 2 inches round
fast will the block be moving up the plane shaft by steel tapered pin (d = 3/8”) has to
10 sec after the pulled is applied? pull of 50 lbs at a 30 in radius from shaft
A. 12.4 mph C. 17.3 mph center. Find the unit working stress of the
B. 10.2 mph D. 14.4 mph pin.
A. 6770 psi C. 6790 psi
39. A 500 kg block is pulled up a 2 degree B. 7433 psi D. 5234 psi
incline by a constant force F of 4 KN. The
coefficient of friction between the block and 47. A lever secured to a 50 mm round shaft
the plane is 0.5. How fast will the block be by steel tapered pin (d= 10mm) has to pull
moving 10 sec after the pull is applied? of 200 N at a radius of 800 mm. Find the
A. 27.6 m/s C. 30.4 m/s working stress of the pin.
B. 34.2 m/s D. 38.3 m/s A. 32.3 Mpa C. 45.20 Mpa
B. 40.6 Mpa D. 56.34 MPa
40. A flywheel having a moment of inertia of
25 lbs-ft-sec2 is revolving with an angular 48. A shaft of 50 mm diameter is to transmit
velocity of 10 radians per second when a power of 12 KW at a speed of 500 rpm.
constant torque of 20 lbs-ft is applied to Find the mean diameter of the pin for a
reverse its direction of rotation. For what material having a safe unit stress of 40
length of time must this constant torque act N/mm2.
to stop the flywheel and bring it up to A. 10 mm C. 12 mm
reverse speed of 5 radians per second? B. 14 mm D. 16 mm
following dimensions: B = 24in, D = 18 in, H
49. Find the thickness of metal required in = 30 in. (K = 0.741)
the hemi-spherical end of a cylindrical A. 1873 ft C. 2874 ft
vessel, 2 ft in diameter, subjected to an B. 2560 ft D. 2645 ft
internal pressure of 500 psi. The material is
mild steel and tensile stress of 10000 psi is 58. Find the bending stress and equivalent
allowable. bending load due to the bending of 6x19
A. 0.10 in C. 0.3 in (fiber core) wire rope of ½ in diameter
B. 0.5 in D. 0.7 in around a 24 in pitch diameter sheave.
A. 1456 lbs C. 1983 lbs
50. Find the thickness of metal required in B. 1590 lbs D. 1763 lbs
the hemi-spherical end of a cylindrical
vessel 750 mm in diameter, subjected to an 59. Find the breaking load in pounds of a
internal pressure of 3 N/mm2. The material wrought iron chain crane if the diameter of
is mild steel and tensile stress of 70 N/mm 2 bar from which links are made is 2 inches.
is allowable. A. 216 000 lbs C. 316 000 lbs
A. 4 mm C. 6 mm B. 416 000 lbs D. 516 000 lbs
B. 2 mm D. 8 mm
60. The specific gravity of cast iron is 7.2.
51. What horsepower would be transmitted Find the weight of 5 cubic inches of cast
by a short shaft, 2 inches in diameter, iron.
carrying but two pulleys too close to A. 1.1 lbs C. 1.2 lbs
bearings if the shaft makes 300 rpm? B. 1.3 lbs D. 1.4 lbs
A. 60 hp C. 63 hp
B. 75 hp D. 70 hp 61. The weight of a cubic inch of gold is
0.697 lb. Find the specific gravity.
52. What would be the diameter of power A. 13.45 C. 17.23
transmitting shaft to transmit 150 KW at 500 B. 15.34 D. 19.31
rmp?
A. 78 mm C. 93 mm 62. If the diameter of driving pulley is 15 in
B. 81 mm D. 85 mm and its speed is 180 rpm. The diameter of
the driven pulley is 9 in. Find the speed of
53. What power would a short shaft, 50 mm driven pulley.
in diameter, transmit at 400 rpm? A. 100 rpm C. 200 rpm
A. 50KW C. 55 KW B. 300 rpm D. 400 rpm
B. 60 KW D. 65 KW
63. If the diameter of driving pulley is 24 in
54. Find the torsional deflection for a solid and its speed is 100 rpm, and the driven
steel shaft 4 inches in diameter and 48 pulley is to rotate 600 rpm, find the
inches long, subjected to twisting moment diameter of driven pulley.
of 24 000 in-lb. A. 1 in C. 2 in
A. 0.122 deg C. 0.23 deg B. 3 in D. 4 in
B. 0.052 deg D. 0.43 deg
64. How many ½ in diameter set screw
55. Find the torsional deflection of a solid would be required to transmit 3 horsepower
shaft 100 mm in diameter and 1300 mm at a shaft speed of 1000 rpm if the shaft
long, subjected to twisting moment of 3 x diameter is 1 in?
106 N-mm. The torsional modulus of A. 1 C. 2
elasticity is 80 000 N/mm2. B. 1.5 D. 2.5
A. 0.122 deg C. 0.234 deg
B. 0.285 deg D. 0.543 deg 65. How many 3/8 in diameter set screw
would be required to transmit 3 horsepower
56. Find the diameter of steel line shaft to at a shaft speed of 1000 rpm if the shaft
transmit 10 hp at 150 rpm with a torsional diameter is 1 in?
deflection not to exceed 0.08 degree foot A. 1 C. 1.5
length. B. 2 D. 3
A. 0.834 in C. 1.23 in
B. 3.234 in D. 2.35 in 66. What is the working strength of a 1 inch
bolt which is screwed up tightly in a packed
57. Find the length in feet of 9/16 diameter joint when the allowable working stress is
rope required to fill a drum having the 10 000 psi?
A. 3000 lbs C. 3500 lbs
B. 4000 lbs D. 4000 lbs wire diameter is 0.07217 in. Find the pitch
diameter. (P = 0.125 in)
67. If the diameter of driven pulley is 36 A. 1.23 in C. 2.34 in
inches and its required speed, 150 rpm, B. 0.34 in D. 3.39 in
and the speed of driving pulley is 600 rpm,
then the diameter of driving pulley is? 76. Find the tooth thickness on the both
A. 5 in C. 7 in tooth circle of a 14 ½ degree full depth
B. 9 in D. 11 in tooth of 12 diameter pitch.
A. 0.131 in C. 0.455 in
68. If the diameter of the driving pulley is 4 B. 0.234 in D. 0.864 in
in, its required speed is 800 rpm, and the
diameter of the driver is 26 in, then the 77. Find the tooth thickness on the tooth
required speed of the driver is? circle of a 20 degree full depth involute
A. 112 rpm C. 123 rpm tooth having a diametral pitch of 5.
B. 134 rpm D. 145 rpm A. 0.863 in C. 0.108 in
B. 0.314 in D. 0.563 in
69. If the driving gear has 20 teeth and
rotates 80 rpm, and the driven gear has 40 78. The diameter of a pinion having 10
teeth, then the speed of the driven gear is? teeth of 5 diametral pitch and pressure
A. 10 rpm C. 20 rpm angle of 14 ½ degree is to be increased by
B. 30 rpm D. 40 rpm 0.2746 in. The circular pitch equivalent to 5
diametral pitch is 0.6283. Find the arc tooth
70. If the pitch diameter of the driver is 8 in, thickness at the standard pitch diameter.
its speed 75 rpm, and the pitch diameter of A. 0.385 in C. 0.543 in
the driven gear 20 rpm is? B. 0.863 in D. 0.534 in
A. 20 in C. 30 in
B. 40 in D. 50 in 79. The outside diameter of a gear having a
pressure angle of 14 ½ degree is to be
71. If the inertia is 80 lb-ft2, and the speed reduced by 0.2746 in or an amount equal to
of the driven shaft is to be increased from 0 the increase in diameter of the mating
to 1500 rpm in 3 sec, find the clutch starting pinion. The circular pitch is 0.6283 in.
torque in lbs. Determine the circular tooth thickness at
A. 100 ft-lb C. 120 ft-lb the standard pitch diameter.
B. 110 ft-lb D. 130 ft-lb A. 0.434 in C. 0.243 in
B. 0.843 in D. 0.672 in
72. If the inertia is 80 lb-ft2, and the speed
of the driven shaft is to be increased from 0 80. A pinion has 15 teeth of 3 diametral
to 1500 rpm in 3 sec. Calculate the heat pitches. Find the chordal thickness at the
generated for each engagement if the standard pitch diameter.
clutch starting torque is 10 in-lb. A. 0.653 in C. 0.863 in
A. 20.50 Btu C. 30.50 Btu B. 0523 in D. 0.234 in
B. 41.50 Btu D. 51.50 Btu
81 A steel tie rod to withstand a pull of
73. Find the horsepower transmitted by a 3000 lbs. Find the diameter of the rod
pair of friction wheels; the diameter of the assuming a yield stress of 48 000 lb/in2 and
driving wheel is 10 in, and it revolves at 200 a factor of safety of 5.
rpm. The width of the wheel is 2 in. The A. 16 mm C. 25 mm
force per inch width of face is 150 pound B. 20 mm D. 63 mm
and the coefficient of friction is 0.20.
A. 0.96 hp C. 1.2 hp 82. The ultimate shear strength of a steel
B. 0.23 hp D. 1.6 hp plate is 42 000 psi. Determine the diameter
of the hole to punch it if the force applied is
74. A body weighing 28 lbs rest on a 30 tons in a ¾ in thick plate.
horizontal surface. The force required to A. 0.10 in C. 0.60 in
keep it in motion along the surface is 7 lbs, B. 0.20 in D. 0.75 in
find the coefficient of friction.
A. 0.12 C. 0.25 83. What force is required to punch a 1 in
B 0.45 D. 0.85 hole on a ¼ in thick plate if the ultimate
shear strength on the plate is 42 000 psi?
75. Measurement M = 3.495 in at the A. 12 tons C. 16.5 tons
gaging notch of a 3 in pipe thread and the B. 14 tons D. 20 tons
84. A 2 inches diameter by 3 inches long diameter of 400 mm and inside diameter of
journal bearing is to carry a load of 3000 lb. 375 mm. If the maximum allowable stress
Compute the bearing pressure. for the pipe is 104 Mpa, what maximum
A. 2000 psi weight of tank in KN can be supported?
C. 1000 psi A. 3330
B. 1500 psi C. 5230
D. 500 psi B. 4320
D. 6334
85. A journal bearing with diameter of 50.8
mm is subjected to a load of 5000 N while 92. A cylindrical strut, ½ meter high and 10
rotating at 160 rpm. Find the length of cm diameter is loaded axially with 1000 kg.
bearing if L/D is 2.50. Calculate the compressive stress in kg/cm2.
A. 10 in A. 19.432
C. 7 in C. 16.576
B. 8 in B. 17.032
D. 5 in D. 12.732
93. A tank with its content weighs 500 kg. It
86. What modulus of elasticity in tension is will be supported by four concrete posts
required to obtain a unit deformation of equally spaced and with outer edges
0.00203 m/m from a load producing a unit flushed with the perimeter of the tank. The
tensile stress of 35 000 psi? compressive strength of the concrete post
A. 12.22 x 106 psi is 1000 psi and a factor of safety of 4 is
6
C. 15.75 x 10 psi required. Calculate the diameter of each
B. 14.75 x 106 psi post in centimeters.
D. 17.24 x 106 psi A. 4.52 cm
C. 9.52 cm
87. The shaft whose torque varies from B. 6.75 cm
3000 to 8000 in-lbs has 2 ½ in diameter. D. 12.2 cm
Compute the shaft mean stress.
A. 1120.2 psi 94. Determine the diameter of a steel rod
C. 1792.7 psi that will carry a tensile load of 50000 kg at a
B. 1350.4 psi stress of 1400 kg/cm2.
D. 2010.8 psi A. 4.785 cm
C. 8.745 cm
88. How many ½ in holes can be punch in B. 6.743 cm
one motion in a steel plate 3/16 in thick D. 9.750 cm
plate using a force of 40 tons. The ultimate
shear strength for shear is 50 ksi and use 2 95. A steel wire 20 ft long, hanging
as factor of safety. vertically, supports a load of 500 lbs.
A. 2 holes Neglecting the weight of the wire, determine
C. 7 holes the required diameter if the stress is not
B. 5 holes exceed 20 000 psi and the total elongation
D. 8 holes is not to exceed 0.13 in. Assume modulus
of elasticity E = 30 x 106 psi.
89. The diameter of a steel rod is 76.2 mm. A. 0.198 in
Determine the elongation of the rod per C. 0.385 in
meter length. The force applied is 8000 KN. B. 0.275 in
A. 8.48 mm D. 0.523 in
C. 12.85 mm
B. 9.35 mm 96. A copper rolled wire 10 meters long and
D. 15.65 mm 1.5 mm in diameter when a supporting a
35.7 kg, elongates 1.86 cm. Compute the
90. A reactor weighing 1000 metric tons is value of the modulus of elasticity for this
placed on a 10 in2 platform. Find the wire in kg/cm2.
pressure in kg/m2 exerted on the platform. A. 1,086,132
A. 1.55 x 108 C. 2,860,345
C. 2.25 x 10 8 B. 1,975,231
B. 1.85 x 108 D. 2,976,317
D. 3.50 x 10 8
129. A pulley fastened by a rectangular key to 134. A 20 ft steel lineshaft has no bending
a lineshaft transmits 10 kw at a speed of 1000 action except its own weight. What power in
rpm. If the shearing stress in the shaft is 30 hp can the shaft deliver at a speed of 360
Mpa and in the key is 24 Mpa, find the length rpm? Consider the torsional deflection will not
of the rectangular key if the width is ¼ that of exceed 0.08/ft length.
the shaft diameter. A. 100
A. 45.2 mm C. 120
C. 55.6 mm B. 110
B. 50.9 mm D. 150
D. 60.4 mm
135. Determine the torque received by a short
130. Two short shafts of identical diameter shaft running at 500 rpm and transmitting 8
transmitting 50 hp at 600 rpm connected by a hp. The shaft diameter is 1.5 in.
A. 1804 in-lb B. 65.1 KN-m
C. 1008.4 in-lb D. 85.3 KN-m
B. 1408 in-lb
D. 1184.0 in-lb 142. The mean diameter of the flywheel of a
shearing machine is 76 cm. Its normal
136. A cast iron flywheel has amass of 90 kg operating speed is 3.3 rev/sec. It requires
rotating at a speed of 1200 rpm and having a 2500 N-m of energy to shear a steel plate and
mean diameter of 75 cm. What is the it slows down to 3 rev/sec during the shearing
centrifugal force of the flywheel? process. The width of the rim 30 cm and the
A. 612 KN weight of the cast iron flywheel is 7210 kg/m 3.
C. 564 KN Assuming that the arms and hub accounts for
B. 599 KN 10% of the rim weight concentrated at the
D. 533 KN mean diameter, find the thickness of the rim.
A. 8.16 cm
137. What pressure is required to punch a C. 10.4 cm
hole 2 inches in diameter through a ½ inch B. 9.12 cm
thick plate? D. 11.5 cm
A. 40 tons
C. 70 tons 143. A cast iron flywheel is rotated at a speed
B. 50 tons of 900 rpm and having a mean diameter of 3
D. 80 tons ft. If the weight of the rim is 75 lbs, what is the
centrifugal force?
138. What pressure is required to punch a A. 31 034 lbs
hole, 1 inch in diameter through a ½ inch C. 32 034 lbs
thick plate? B. 31 430 lbs
A. 35 000 lbs D. 34 503 lbs
C. 80 000 lbs
B. 45 000 lbs 144. What pressure is required to punch a
D. 90 000 lbs hole 3 inches diameter through a ½ in steel
139. A flywheel maximum speed is 240 rpm plate?
and decrease to 200 rpm during the punching A. 100 tons
stroke. The mean diameter of the rim is 100 C. 120 tons
cm. Weight of the rim is 500 N and the weight B. 110 tons
of the arms and hub is 10% of the weight of D. 130 tons
the rim. Compute the energy released by the
flywheel. 145. A shearing machine requires 100 kg-m
A. 1245.20 N-m of energy to shear a steel sheet, and has a
C. 1456.25 N-m normal speed of 3 rev/sec, slowing down to
B. 1352.33 N-m 2.8 rev/sec during the shearing process. The
D. 1685.30 N-m flywheel has a mean diameter of 75 cm. Find
the coefficient of fluctuation of the flywheel.
140. A shearing machine requires 1400 kg-m A. 0.069
of energy to shear a steel sheet. The C. 0.089
maximum speed is at 4 rev/sec and slowed B. 0.079
down to 2.8 rev/sec during the shearing D. 1.031
process. The flywheel has a mean diameter
of 100 cm and weighs 0.20 kg/cm3. The width 146. What is the working strength of a 2 in
of the rim is 35 cm. If the hub and arms of the bolt which is screwed up tightly in a packed
wheel contributes 10% of its total weight, joint when the allowable stress is 15 ksi?
determine the thickness of the rim. A. 8.50 tons
A. 1.4 cm C. 10.25 tons
C. 2.1 cm B. 9.25 tons
B. 1.7 cm D. 12.75 tons
D. 2.5 cm
147. Compare the working strength of a 1 in
141.A flywheel weighing 100 kg has radius of bolt which Is screwed up tightly in a packed
gyration of 1200 mm. The flywheel reaches a joint when the allowable stress is 12 000 psi.
maximum speed of 120 rpm and slows down A. 2200 lbs
to 60 rpm. Determine the energy released by C. 3600 lbs
the flywheel. B. 2800 lbs
A. 54.5 KN-m D. 4200 lbs
C. 75.6 KN-m
148. A machine bolt is lifting a load of 500 lbs. B. ¼
The bolt is made of SAE 1030 material with D. 5/8
Su = 710 ksi and Sy = 50 ksi, determine the
stress area of the bolt. 155. Compute how many ½ inch diameter set
A. 0.122 in2 screw required to transmit 4 hp at a shaft
C. 0.175 in2 speed of 900 rpm. The shaft diameter is 1
B. 0.153 in2 inch.
D. 0.225 in 2 A. 2
C. 1
149. Find the no. of threads per inch, if the B. 3
pitch screw is 2/11. D. 1.5
A. 5.5
C. 7.0 156. Compute the maximum deflection of a
B. 6.5 22 coils helical spring having a load of 100
D. 8.5 kg. The spring is squared and ground ends
with modulus of elasticity of 78 Gpa, outside
150 A 10 cm x 14 cm gas compressor is diameter of 127 mm, wire diameter of 10.2
operating with a maximum pressure of 12 mm
kg/cm2. There are 4 bolts with yield stress of A. 179 mm
62 ksi which is evenly distributed in the C. 255 mm
cylinder head of the compressor. Determine B. 195 mm
the shearing stress of the bolt. D. 296 mm
A. 26.17 Mpa
C. 30.30 MPa 157. Determine the maximum deflection of a
B. 28.20 Mpa 18 coil squared and ground helical spring
D. 34.50 Mpa supporting a load of 50 kg. The modulus of
elasticity in shear is 65 Gpa, OD of 10 cm and
151. Find the tooth thickness on the both 9.52 mm wire diameter.
tooth circle of a 14 ½ degree full depth tooth A. 84 m
of 12 diameter pitch. C. 92 mm
A. 0.131 in B. 86 mm
C. 0.455 in D. 97 mm
B. 0.234 in
D. 0.864 in 158. A three extension coil spring is
connected in series that support a single load
152. Find the tooth thickness on the tooth of 200 kgs. The first two spring is rated at
circle of a 20 degree full depth involute tooth 0.50 kg/mm and the last two spring is rated at
having a diametral pitch of 5. 0.80 kg/mm. Compute the total deflection.
A. 0.863 in A. 2.450 m
C. 0.108 in C. 1.050 m
B. 0.314 in B. 2.202 m
D. 0.563 in D. 0.856 m
153. The diameter of a pinion having 10 teeth 159. Compute the stress factor of the spring
of 5 diametral pitch and pressure angle of 14 having an outside diameter of 9/92 cm and
½ degree is to be increased by 0.2746 in. The wire diameter of 9.92 mm. The modulus of
circular pitch equivalent to 5 diametral pitch is elasticity in shear is 85 Gpa and the material
0.6283. Find the arc tooth thickness at the us alloy of 18 coils.
standard pitch diameter. A. 1.162
A. 0.385 in C. 1.195
C. 0.543 in B. 1.285
B. 0.863 in D. 1.456
D. 0.534 in
160. Compute the wahl factor of the spring if
154. The cylinder head of a 10 cm x 12 cm air the outside diameter is 10 cm and wire
compressor is held by four stud bolts with diameter is 0.75.
yield stress of 4500 kg/cm2. If the maximum A. 1.066
pressure in the compressor is 12 kg/cm2, C. 1.66
determine the size in inches of UNF bolts B. 1.089
required. D. 1.25
A. 3/8
C. 3/16
161. Compute the stress factor of the spring if B. 7.95 mm
the inside diameter is 6 cm and wire diameter D. 9.97 mm
is 0.5 cm.
A. 1.980 168. Compute the tooth thickness of 14 ½
C. 1.109 degree involute gear with diametral pitch of 3.
B. 1.810 A. 0.2546 in
D. 1.019 C. 0.4876 in
B. 0.2765 in
162. A three extension coil springs are D. 0.5236 in
hooked in series that support a single load of
200 kgs. The first spring is rated 0.500 kg/mm 169. A triple thread worm has a pitch
and the other two lower is rated at 2.8 kg/mm. diameter of 4 in. The wheel has 38T and a
Compute the total deflection. pitch diameter of 10 in. Compute the helix
A. 542.8 mm angle.
C. 582.4 mm A. 11.7 degree
B. 674.2 mm C. 14.5 degree
D. 972.1 mm B. 12.8 degree
163. Four compression springs are arranged D. 16.5 degree
in parallel to support a load of 800 kgs. The
spring rate is 1.5 kg/mm. Determine the 170. Determine the tangential load
deflection of the springs. transmitted by a spur gear. The spur gear
A. 166 mm rotates at 1200 rpm and transmit 45 hp. The
C. 144 mm pitch diameter is 5 in and pressure angle is
B. 155 mm 14.5 degree.
D. 133 mm A. 756.5 lb
C. 901.3 lb
164. Determine the no. of teeth of a gear B. 872.4 lb
having a velocity ration of 1.75. The pinion D. 945.4 lb
has 36 teeth.
A. 63 171. Find the minimum clearance allowed for
C. 53 spur gear with diametral pitch of 8. The spur
B. 58 gear has 96T.
D. 48 A. 0.019625 mm
C. 0.6782 mm
165. An internal gear is set up with 6 inches B. 0.4984 mm
pinion and center distance of 30 inches. D. 0.9876 mm
Determine the diameter of the internal gear.
A. 60 in 172. Determine the circular pitch of a spur
C. 72 in gear with diametral pitch of Π.
B. 66 in A. 1 in
D. 75 in C. 2.0 in
B. 1.5 in
166. Three 28T idler are introduced between D. 2.3 in
the pinion and the gear. The 24T pinion
rotates at 600 rpm and driving a final gear of 173. The specific gravity of cast iron is 7.2.
36T. Determine the final speed of the gear Find the weight of 5 cubic inches of cast iron.
and its relative to the driving gear rotation. A. 1.1 lbs
A. 400 rom and same C. 1.2 lbs
direction B. 1.3 lbs
B. 400 rpm and opposite D. 1.4 lbs
direction
C. 380 rpm and same 174. The weight of a cubic inch of gold is
direction 0.697 lb. Find the specific gravity.
D. 250 rpm and opposite A. 13.45
direction C. 17.23
B. 15.34
167. Compute the tooth thickness on the D. 19.31
tooth of a 20 degree full depth involute gar
having a circular pitch of 0.7854 in and whole 175. If the diameter of driving pulley is 15 in
depth of 0.72 in. and its speed is 180 rpm. The diameter of the
A. 7.65 mm driven pulley is 9 in. Find the speed of driven
C. 8.55 mm pulley.
A. 100 rpm B. 0.38/0.45
C. 200 rpm D. 0.38/0.43
B. 300 rpm
D. 400 rpm 183. Determine the load in KN on a 25 mm
diameter x 1200 mm long steel shat if its
176. If the diameter of driving pulley is 24 in maximum elongation exceeds 1 mm.
and its speed is 100 rpm, and the driven A. 85
pulley is to rotate 600 rpm, find the diameter C. 103
of driven pulley. B. 125
A. 1 in D. 93
C. 2 in
B. 3 in 184. Find the thickness of the metal needed
D. 4 in is the semi-spherical end of cylinder vessel
0.70 m in diameter subjected to an internal
177. If a cube of mass 200 kg is being moved pressure of 2.7 N/mm2. The material is mild
on the conveyor belt at a speed of 3 m/s, carbon steel and tensile stress is 69 N/mm2.
what is the kinetic energy of the cube? A. 5.2 mm
A. 800 J C. 7.53 mm
C. 850 J B. 6.02 mm
B. 900 J D. 6.84 mm
D. 950 J
185. Determine the average time to cut by
178. A pile driver weighing 200 lbs strikes the automatic oxy-acetylene crosswise a 4 ft x 8 ft
top of the pile after being fallen from a height x 4 in thick steel plates. (Oxy acetylene
of 20 ft. If the forces a pile into the ground a cutting speed = 9 in/min).
distance of ½ ft. What is the average force of A. 6.85 min
the blow? C. 10 min
A. 8200 lbs B. 318 sec
C. 8400 lbs D. 360 sec
B. 8600 lbs
D. 8800 lbs 186. Compute the induced / compressive
stress in Kpa of a steel solid shafting of 50
179. A pile driver of mass 100 kg falls 10 m mm diameter and 800 mm in length that is
and moves the pile a distance of 0.3 m. What subjected to an increase o temperatue by 80
is the average force of the blow? deg. (k = 0.0000119 m/m-oC, E = 30 000 psi
A. 23.45 KN = 206 768 Mpa).
C. 54.23 KN A. 181 816
B. 33.68 KN C. 218 182
D. 43.23 KN B. 242 816
D. 196 860
180. Compute the torsional deflection in
degrees of 110 mm diameter, 1.4 m long 187. A mass weighing 56 lbs rest on
shaft subjected to a twist moment of 3 x 106N- horizontal surface. The force needed to move
m. The torsional modulus of elasticity is along the sauce is 20 lbs. Determine the
83000 n/mm2. coefficient of friction.
A. 0.27 A. 0.0
C. 0.20 C. 0.36
B. 0.31 B. 0.112
D. 0.24 D. 0.38
181. The torsional moment (N) developed 188. The helical and herringbone gear teeth
when a shaft delivers 20 kw at 200 rpm. cut, after heat treatment should have a
A. 0.85 x 106 hardness in the range of 310 / 300 BHN. The
C. 1.20 x 106 pinion gear teeth hardness, on the other hand
B. 1.0 x 106 ideally / normally should be at _____ BHN.
D. 2.1 x 106 A. 250 / 320
C. 250 / 350
182. What is the carbon content range of SAE B. 350 / 380
4140 chrome-moly steel ater what treatment? D. 340 / 350
A. 0.30/0.45
C. 0.30/0.50 189. Determine the time in seconds, to saw a
rectangular magnesium bar 5 in wide and 2 in
thick if the length of cut is 5 in. The power speed of 15.7 rad/sec, the allowable material
hacksaw does 120 stokes / min and the feed / shear stress is 8.5 ksi.
stroke is 0.127 mm. A. 1
A. 189 C. 2
C. 99 B. 1 ½
B. 500 D. 1 ¼
D. 20
197. What angle shoul the road be banked to
190. A car travels with an initial velocity of 10 prevent a car to skid when traveling at 25 m/s
m/sec or 36 km/hr. If it is decelerating at a at a radius of 200 m?
rate of 3 m/ sec–sec, how far in meters does A. 21.1 deg
it travels befoe stopping? C. 19.8 deg
A. 17 B. 17.67 deg
C. 19 D. 14.55 deg
B. 21
D. 15 198. Compute the torsional deflection in
degrees of 3 5/8 inches diameter 1.2 m long
191. Compute the twisting moment in in-lb shaft subjected to a twist moment of 3 x 106
eveloped when the shaft delives 20 Hp at N-mm. The torsional modulus of elasticity is
1200 rpm. 80 000 Mpa.
A. 1166 A. 0.365
C. 1050 C. 0.355
B. 915 B. 0.985
D. 945 D. 1.025
192. A cylindrical tank with 10 in diameter 199. Compute the tooth thickness of 14 ½
contain oxygen gas at 2500 psi. Calculate the deg spur gear with diametral pitch of 7.
required wall thickness in mm under stress of A. 5.7 mm
28000 psi. C. 7.5 mm
A. 10.54 B. 6.8 mm
C. 10.24 D. 9.8 mm
B. 11.34
D. 12.44 200 How many ½ in diameter set screw would
be required to transmit 3 horsepower at a
193. Compute for the load in KN on a 3 cm shaft speed of 1000 rpm if the shaft diameter
diameter, 100 cm long steel rod if its is 1 in?
maximum elongation exceed 0.12 cm. A. 1
A. 176 C. 2
C. 148 B. 1.5
B. 196 D. 2.5
D. 287
201. How many 3/8 in diameter set screw
194. A baseball is thrown straight upward with would be required to transmit 3 horsepower at
a velocity of 20 m/s. Compute for the time a shaft speed of 1000 rpm if the shaft
elapsed for the ball to return. Assume for zero diameter is 1 in?
drag. A. 1
A. 1.84 C. 1.5
C. 4.08 B. 2
B. 2.21 D. 3
D. 2.40
202. What is the working strength of a 1 inch
195. Compute for the polar section modulus bolt which is screwed up tightly in a packed
of an SAE 1060 shafting having a diameter of joint when the allowable working stress is 10
3 in. Use factor of safety of 2 and design 000 psi?
stress at 8000 psi. A. 3000 lbs
A. 4.7 C. 3500 lbs
C. 4.2 B. 4000 lbs
B. 6.1 D. 4000 lbs
D. 5.3
203. If the diameter of driven pulley is 36
196. Determine the diameter in inches of a inches and its required speed, 150 rpm, and
steel countershaft that delivers 13.31 hp at a
the speed of driving pulley is 600 rpm, then 211. Find the power in watts transmitted by a
the diameter of driving pulley is? main transmitting shaft with diameter of 55
A. 5 in mm and speed of 200 rpm.
C. 7 in A. 15.45
B. 9 in C. 25.4
D. 11 in B. 18.926
D. 30.7
204. Determine the working strength of a 1.25
in bolt screwed up tightly with a tensile stress 212. Find the polar moment of inertia of a
of 8000 psi. square 3 ½ by 3 ½ in in4.
A. 3475 lbs A. 20
C. 4375 lbs C. 30
B. 4175 lbs B. 25
D. 7543 lbs D. 35
205. Determine the displacement in meters of 213.Find the shearing stress of a rectangular
a jeepney skidding in asphalt road with a steel tank with dimension L = 800 mm, W =
velocity of 30 m/s befoe it stops when the 100 mm, H = 400 mm. A force 2000 KN is
stopping period is 4 sec. applied at the edge of the which is welded at
A. 80 the bottom.
C. 100 A. 15 000 kpa
B. 99 C. 25 000 kpa
D. 60 B. 20 000 kpa
D. 30 000 kpa
206. Moment of inertia of a square cross
section with a dimension “a” in each side. 214. Find the working pressure required to
A. a4/16 punch 4” diameter hole on 1/4” thick steel
C. 0.1666a4 plate.
B. 0.208a3 A. 60 tons
D. a4/12 C. 75 tons
B. 70 tons
207. A SAE 1040 has 1% Mn. The percent D. 80 tons
carbon content is in the range of:
A. 0.35/0.42 215.0Find the working pressure required to
C. 0.37/0.44 punch 2” diameter hole on 1/2” thick steel
B. 0.40/0.47 plate.
D. 0.28/0.32 A. 60 tons
C. 75 tons
208. Determine the deflection of a 4x8 in steel B. 70 tons
beam I the load P = 1000 lb and length L = 25 D. 80 tons
ft.
A. 0.11 in 216. Compute or the diameter ( in inch) of a
C. 0.14 in SAE 1030 steel shaft to tansmit 12 hp at 120
B. 0.18 in rpm with torsional deflection below 0.08
D. 1.1 in deg/foot length as required.
A. 2 7/8
209. How long it will take to mill a ¾ by 2 in C. 2 ¼
long keyway in a 3 in diameter shafting with B. 2 5/8
24 tooth cutter turning at 100 rpm and 0.005 D. 2 3/8
in feed per tooth?
A. 0.136 min 217. Find the center distance between gears
C. 0.166 min with 50 teeth and 25 teeth if the diametral
B. 0.196 min pitch is 5.
D. 0.106 min A. 9.5 “
C. 8.5 “
210 Find the tooth thickness of a gear with B. 6.5 “
diametal pitch of 4. D. 7.5 “
A. 0.3178”
C. 0.4523” 218. Find the tooth thickness of a gear given
B. 0.3925” diametral pitch of 5.
D. 0.5293” A. 0.2188
C. 0.4125
B. 0.31416 A. 25
D. 0.5798 C. 32
B. 27
219. Compute for the load in KN on a 3 cm D. 35
diameter 100 cm long steel rod if its maximum
elongation exceed 0.12 cm. 227. Tool bit in lathe operation is the same
A. 178 setting ____ deg/angle with horizontal to have
C. 148 a good cutting operation position.
B. 196 A. 20 deg
D. 287 C. 16.5 deg
B. 30 deg
220. Find the polar section modulus of a D. 55.5 deg
hollow shaft with OD = 6” and ID = 3 “ in in3.
A. 28.97 228. Determine the weight of ½ x 2 x 6 cast
C. 45.45 iron plate.
B. 39.76 A. 245 lbs
D. 51.98 C. 268 lbs
B. 280lbs
221. Maximum number of tooth in a large D. 350 lbs
driven sprocket.
A. 143 229. A flywheel accelerates from rest at 5
C. 127 rad/sec/sec in 5 seconds, how many
B. 130 revolutions does it makes?
D. 132 A. 13.5
C. 9.95
222. A pair of gear with gear ratio of 3 and 60 B. 11.4
gear teeth of 14 ½ degree full depth tooth. D. 8.54
The diametral pitch is 10. Compute the tooth
thickness on the pitch circle. 230. A short 40 mm diameter of a shaft
A. 0.570 in having a rotational speed of 300 hp.
C. 0.157 in Determine the power transmitted.
B. 0.352 A. 31 hp
D. 0.142 in C. 45 hp
B. 38 hp
223. What is the rate of acceleration of a D. 49 hp
body in ft/sec2 having a mass o 60 kg if it is to
be lifted by a winch with a constant force of 231. Determine the diameter of a lineshaft
80 kg? transmitting 25 hp and having a speed of 225
A. 11 rpm. The shear stress of the shaft is 6 ksi.
C. 33.2 A. 1 7/8 in
B. 22 C. 1 1/5 in
D. 42.9 B. 1 ¾ in
D. 1 ¼ in
224. Find the polar section modulus in cubic
inch o a shaft with diameter 3 inches. 232. Compute the angular deflection of a shat
A. 2.65 in degress having a diameter of 4 5/8 in,
C. 4.45 length 60 in, transmit 12 hp at 180 rpm. Use
B. 3.55 G = 11.5 x 106 psi.
D. 25.4 A. 0.028 deg
C. 0.089 deg
225. Determine the acceleration of an B. 0.125 deg
elevator weighing 200 lbs and load in the D. 0.890 deg
cable is 210 lbs. Express the unit in ft/sec2.
A. 33.81 233. Find the polar moment of inertia of a
C. 62.3 square 3 ½” by 3 ½ “.
B. 45.67 A. 20 in4
D. 75.6 C. 30 in4
B. 25 in4
226. Compute for the horsepower of a line D. 35 in4
shaft having a diameter of 1 7/8 in with a
speed of 200 rpm.
234. Calculate the time in seconds of a 12 cm 242. A pair of gear with gear ratio of 3 and 60
wood by using a bandsaw with a cutting rate gear teeth of 14 ½ degree full depth tooth.
of 0.008 mm/rev and seed of 200 pm. The diametral pitch is 10. Compute the tooth
A. 4500 thickness on the pitch circle.
C. 3000 A. 0.570 in
B. 4000 C. 0.157 in
D. 1000 B. 0.352
D. 0.142 in
235. Compute the diameter in inches of a 243. Compute the tooth thickness on the
SAE 1030 steel shat to transmit 12 hp at 120 tooth of a 20 degree full depth involute gar
rpm with torsional deflection below 0.08 deg/ft having a circular pitch of 0.7854 in and whole
length as required. depth of 0.72 in.
A. 2 7/8 A. 7.65 mm
C. 2 ¼ C. 8.55 mm
B. 2 5/8 B. 7.95 mm
D. 2 3/8 D. 9.97 mm
236. A 3 in diameter shot shat carrying 2 244. Compute the tooth thickness of 14 ½
pulleys close to the bearings transmits how degree involute gear with diametral pitch of 3.
much horsepower if the shat makes 280 rpm. A. 0.2546 in
A. 198 hp C. 0.4876 in
C. 200 hp B. 0.2765 in
B. 219 hp D. 0.5236 in
D. 210 hp 245. A flywheel accelerates from rest at 5
rad/sec/sec in 5 seconds, how many
237. Find the center distance between gears revolutions does it makes?
with 50 teeth and 25 teeth if the diametral A. 13.5
pitch is 5. C. 9.95
A. 9.5 “ B. 11.4
C. 8.5 “ D. 8.54
B. 6.5 “
D. 7.5 “ 246. What is the bursting pressure of a steel
shell with diameter of 3 ft and made opf 3/8
238. Find the tooth thickness of a gear given thick plate. The joint efficiency is 72% and the
diametral pitch of 5. tensile strength is 55 ksi.
A. 0.2188 A. 1650 psi
C. 0.4125 C. 1850 psi
B. 0.31416 B. 1750 psi
D. 0.5798 D. 2150 psi
239. Compute for the load in KN on a 3 cm 247. Determine the torque received by a shaft
diameter 100 cm long steel rod if its maximum running at 540 rpm, transmitting 120 KW.
elongation exceed 0.12 cm. Stress allowed is 60 N/mm2.
A. 178 A. 2.12 KN-m
C. 148 C. 3.50 KN-m
B. 196 B. 2.95 KN-m
D. 287 D. 4.20 KN-m
240. Find the polar section modulus of a 248. A 3 in diameter short shaft carrying 2
hollow shaft with OD = 6” and ID = 3 “ in in3. pulleys close to the bearings transmits how
A. 28.97 much horsepower if the shat makes 280 rpm.
C. 45.45 A. 198 hp
B. 39.76 C. 200 hp
D. 51.98 B. 219 hp
D. 210 hp
241. Maximum number of tooth in a large
driven sprocket. 249. Find the center distance between gears
A. 143 with 50 teeth and 25 teeth if the diametral
C. 127 pitch is 5.
B. 130 A. 9.5 “
D. 132 C. 8.5 “
B. 6.5 “ B. 83.45 m D. 76.34 m
D. 7.5”
Situational Problem:
250. Two parallel; shafts connected by a pure A gear having 60 teeth is being driven
rolling turn in the same direction having a by a 12 tooth gear running at 800 rpm.
speed ratio of 2.75. What is the distance of the Dtermine the following:
shafts if thesmaller cylinder is 22 cm in
diameter? 258. The speed of the driven gear.
A. 16.67 cm C. 30.25 cm A. 150 rpm C. 170 rpm
B. 25.25 cm D. 19.25 cm B. 160 rpm D. 180 rpm
251. A line shaft runs at 360 rpm. An 18” 259. The speed of the driven gear if 24 tooth
pulley on the shaft is belt connected to a 12” idler gears were placed between the driving
pulley on the counter shaft. From a 15” pulley and driven gears.
on the counter shaft, motion is transmitted to A. 150 rpm C. 170 rpm
the machine. Compute the required diameter of B. 160 rpm D. 180 rpm
the pulley on the machine to give a spindle
speed of 660 rpm. 260. The speed of the driven gear if two 24
A. 16” C. 12 1/4” tooth idler gears were placed between the
B. 10 ½” D. 8 ½” driving and driven gears.
A. 150 rpm C. 170 rpm
252. The diameter of a pinion having 10 teeth B. 160 rpm D. 180 rpm
of 5 diametral pitch and pressure angle of 14
½ degree is to be increased by 0.2746 in. The 261. The direction of rotation of the driven
circular pitch equivalent to 5 diametral pitch is gear when one idler are used.
0.6283. Find the arc tooth thickness at the A. the same C. ahead
standard pitch diameter. B. opposite D. none of
A. 0.385 in these
C. 0.543 in
B. 0.863 in 262. The direction of rotation of the driven
D. 0.534 in gear when two idler are used.
A. the same C. ahead
253. A 5 ft diameter pulley is turning at 200 B. opposite D. none of
rpm. Find the speed of the pulley mid-way of these
the center and the outer surface of the pulley.
A. 20.45 ft/s C. 24.34 ft/s Situational Problem:
B. 30.45 ft/s D. 26.18 ft/s A machine shop somewhere in Quezon
City Fabricated a pair of spur gear 2.5 module
254. A wheel is turning at 360 rpm. If and to be mounted on shafts with a center line
tangential speed of the wheel is 150.80 ft/s, distance of 90 mm. The speed ratio required is
what is the radius of the flywheel? 3:1. Dtermine the following:
A. 8 ft C. 4 ft
B. 2 ft D. 10 ft 263. Pitch diameter of the gear.
255. Two cylinders rolling in opposite A. 135 mm C, 145 mm
direction has a speed ratio of 3. If the center B. 140 mm D. 150 mm
distance is 40 in, find the diameter of smaller
cylinder. 264. Number of teethof the gear.
A. 20 in C. 40 in A. 50 teeth C. 54 teeth
B. 60 in D. 80 B. 52 teeth D. 56 teeth
in
265. Circular pitch.
256. Three cylinders A:B:C rolling in external A. 6.23 mm C. 8.37 mm
contact has a speed ratio of 4:2:1. If the B. 7.85 mm D. 9.02 mm
diameter of cylinder A is 10 cm, find the center 266. Addendum distance.
distance between cylinder A and C. A. 2.50 mm C. 3.5 mm
A. 40 cm C. 45 cm B. 3.0 mm D. 4.0 mm
B. 35 cm D. 50 cm
267. Clearance.
257. Four cylinders A:B:C:D has a speed ratio A. 0.125 mm C. 0.425 mm
of 6:4:2:1. If center distance A and C is 30 in, B. 0.250 mm D. 0.625 mm
find the center distance A and D.
A. 68.57 m C. 56.34 m 268. Dedendum distance.
A. 2.33 mm C. 4.66 mm B. 125 D. 234
B. 3.125 mm D. 5.99 mm
281. The total weigth of steel plates ¾ in x 3ft
269. Whole depth. x 20ft is:
A. 2.38 mm C. 4.36 mm A. 1838 lbs C. 3676 lbs
B. 3.02 mm D. 5.325 mm B. 1698 lbs D. 1848 lbs
278. Compute for the polar section modulus 287. A journal bearing with diameter of 76.2
of a SAE 1060 shafting having a diameter of a mm is subjected to a load of 4900 N while the
3 inches. Use the factor of safety of 2 and a rotating at 200 rpm. If its coefficient of friction is
design stress at 800 psi. 0.2 and L/D, find its projected area in mm2..
A. 4.7 C. 4.2 A. 12 090 C. 14 165
B. 6.1 D. 5.3 B. 13 050 D. 14 516
279. Compute the allowable load in KN on a
20 mmx120mm long steel rod if its maximum 288. A steel tie rod on bridge must be made
elongation must not exceeds 1 mm. withstand a pull of 5000lbs. Find the diameter
A. 35 C. 66 of the rod assuming a factor of safety of 5 and
B. 55 D. 76 ultimate stress of 64 000 psi.
A. 0.75 C.
280. Determine the loadin KW on a 25 mm 0.71
diameter x 1200 mm long steel shaft if its B. 0.84 D.
elongation exceeds 1 mm. 0.79
A. 83 C. 103
289. If the weigth of 6” diameter by 48” long when the allowable working stress is 13 000
SAE 1030 shafting is 174.5, then what will be psi.
the weigth of chromium SAE 51416 of same A. 3600 psi C. 3950 psi
size? B. 3900 psi D. 3800 psi
A. 305.5 lbs C. 426.4 lbs
B. 384.6 lbs D. 465.1 lbs 298. What is the working strength of a 2” bolt
290. If the ultimate shear strength of a steel which is scrwed up tigthly in a packed joinly
plates is 42 000 psi what force is necessary to when the allowable working stress 12 000 psi?
punch a 0.75 in diameter hole in a 0.625 inch A. 20 120 lbs C. 20 100 lbs
thick plate? B. 20 400 lbs D. 20
A. 63 008 lbs C. 68 080 lbs 200 lbs
B. 61 800 lbs D. 66
800 lbs 299. Determine the estimated weigth of an A-
36 steel plate size ½ in x 4 ft x 8 ft.
291. What is the modulus of elasticity if the A. 280 kgs C. 323 kgs
stress is 4000 psi and the unit strain of B. 301 kgs D. 297 kgs
0.00105?
A. 41.905 x 106 C. 42.300 x 300. Determine the estimated weigth of an A-
10 6 36 plates size 3/16” x 6’ x 20’.
B. 41.202 x 106 D. A. 919 lbs C. 1012 lbs
43.101 x 106 B. 829 lbs D. 735 lbs
292. A2.5 in diameter bhy 2 in long journal 301. A 19 mm stud bolt is used to fastened on
bearing is to carry a 5500lb load at 3600 rpm a 250 mm diameter cylinder head of diesel
using SAE 40 lube oil at 200ºF through a single engine. If there are 10 stud bolts, determine
hole at 25 psi. Compute the bearing pressure. the pressure insidethe cylinder if bolt stress is
A. 1100 psi C. 900 psi limited to 50MPa.
B. 1000 psi D. 950 psi A. 288.8 KPa C.
3426 KPa
293. If the ultimate shear stress of a steel B. 2888 KPa D. 4828 KPa
plate is 35 000 psi, what force is necessary to 302. A column supports a compressive load
punch a 1.5 in diameter hole in a 1/8 inch thick of 250 KN. Determine the outside diameter of
plate? column if inside diameter is 185 mm and
A. 20 617 lbs C. 41 compressive stress os 50 MPa.
324 lbs A. 200.62 mm C.
B. 30 925 lbs D. 61 850 lbs 216.42 mm
B. 201.47 mm D.
294. What force P is required to punch a ½ in 208.41 mm
hole on a 3/8 in thick plate if the ultimate shear
strength of the plate is 420000 psi? 303. A steel hollow tube is to carry a tensile
A. 24 940 lbs C. 24 620 lbs load of 500 KN at a stress of 140 MPa. If
B. 24 690 lbs D. 24 740 outside diameter is 10 times the tube
lbs thickness, find the thickness of the tube.
A. 11.24 mm C. 20.64 mm
295. What modulus of elasticity intension is B. 107 mm D. 22.61 mm
requiredto obtain a unit deformation of
0.000105 m/m from a load producing a unit 304. A 20 mm diameter rivet is used to
tensile stress of 44 000 psi? fastened two 25 mm thick plate. If the shearing
A. 42.300 x 106 C. stress is 80 MPa. What tensile force applied
41.202 x 10 6 eachplate to shear the bolt?
B. 43.101 x 106 D. A. 26.35 KN C. 30.41 KN
41.905 x 106 B. 28.42 KN D. 25.13 KN
296. What pressure is required to punch a 305. What force is necessary to punch a 30
hole 2 inch diameter through a ¼ in steel mm hole in a 12.5 mm thick plate if ultimate
plate? shear stress is 410 MPa?
A. 10 tons C. 20 tons A. 564 KN C. 483 KN
B. 30 tons D. 40 tons B. 342 KN D. 983 Kn
297. Compute the working strength of a 1 in 306. Two 30 mm thick plate is fastened by
bolt which is screwed up tigthly in packed joint two bolts, 25 mm in diameter. If the plates is
subjected to 50Kn tension, find the bearing 314. An iron rod 4 m long and 0.5 cm2 in
stress in bolts. cross section stretches 1 mm when a mass of
A. 33 333.33 KPa C. 5555.55 225 kg is hang on it. Compute the modulus of
KPa elasticity of the iron.
B. 4444.44 KPa D. 555 555 A. 176.58 Gpa C.
Kpa 160.41 Gpa
B. 169.81 Gpa D.
307. A 2.5 inches shaft is subjected to 3 KN- 180.26 Gpa
m torque. Find the stress developed.
A. 48.62 MPa C. 315. A 20 m rod is stretches to strain of
59.68 MPa 0.001. Determine the deflection of the rod.
B. 52.75 MPa D. A. 20 mm C. 30 mm
38.64 Mpa B. 25 mm D. 35 mm
308. A shaft when subjected to pure torsion 316. A rail having a coffecient of linear
developed a stress of 50Mpa . If polar moment expansion of 11.6 x 10-6 m/m-ºC increases iots
of inertia is 6.1359 x 10-7 m4, dtermine the length when heated from 70ºF to 113ºF.
maximum torque the shaft could handle. Determine the strain.
A. 1.23 KN-m C. A. 2.04 x 10-4 C. 4.21 x 10-4
1.84 KN-m B. 6.05 x 10-4 D.
B. 1.68 KN-m D. 2.77 x 10 -4
2.48 KN-m
317. What temperature will the rails just touch
309. What is the modulus of elasticity if stress if steel railroad is 10 m long are laid with
is 300 MPa and strain of 0.00138? clearance of 3 mm at initial temperature of
A. 217.39 x 103 MPa C. 15ºC? Use k= 11.7 x 10-6 m/m-ºC.
220.61 MPa A. 35.64 ºC C. 45.64 ºC
B. 200.61 x 103 MPa D. B. 40.64 ºC D. 50.64 ºC
215.21 Mpa
310. In a 2 m cantilevered I-beam, a 2 Mton 318. For a given material, the modulus of
weigth is applied at a free end. If the allowable elasticity is 15 000 0000 psi in tension and 6
stress in beam is 110 MPa, determine the 000 000 psi in shear. Determine the poisson’s
section modulus. ratio for this material.
A. 18.54 in3 C. 26.38 in3 A. 0.4 C. 0.3
B. 21.77 in3 D. 24.28 in3 B, 0.25 D. 0.5
319. A 1000 lb force acts at the end of a 10 ft
311. A 5 KN force acting at the end of a 3 m cantilever beam. The section modulus for the
canlilever beam. If section modulus of the steel beam is 8.0 in3. How much stress is
beam is 103, what is the stress induced? induced?
A. 86 245 KPa C. 29 A. 10 000 psi C. 12 000 psi
684 KPa B. 15 000 psi D. 14
B. 78 318 KPa D. 91 200 psi
535 KPa
320. For given material, the modulus of
312. A 6 mm steel wire is 5 m long and elasticity is 100 GN/m3 in tension and 40
stretches 8 mm under a given load. If modulus GN/m3 inm shear. Find the poisson’s ratio.
of elasticity is 200 Gpa, find the load applied. A. 0.10 C.
A. 7 KN C. 9 0.25
KN B. 0.50 D.
B. 8 KN D. 10 0.35
KN
321. What force is necessay to punch a 1 in
313. A steel wire10 m long , hanging vertically hole in a 1/8 in steel plate if the ultimate
sypports a tensile load of 2 KN. Nglecting the shearing stree is 60 000 psi and the ultimate
weigth of wire, determine the required diameter compressive stress is 80 000 psi?
if the stress is not to exceed 140 MPa and the A. 34 520.34 lb C. 12
total elongation is not to exceed 5 mm. 344.56 lb
Assume E= 200 Gpa. B. 8 345.56 lb D. 23
A. 2 mm C. 4 mm 561.90 lb
B. 3 mm d. 5 mm
322. A 25 mm shaft is keyed to a 300 mm
diameter pulley and transmits a 3 Kw of power.
The keyed assembly rotates at 1725 rpm. restricted to 104 Mpa and the elongation
What is the tangential force at the key? caussed by this load is restricted to 1 mm.
A. 1.33 KN C. 2.33 KN What is the minimum cross-sectional area the
B. 5.23 KN D. 8.34 KN member can have? E= 200 000 Mpa.
A. 180 mm2 C. 164 mm2
323. A U bolt supports a load of 6000 lb. The B. 173 mm2 D. 190 mm2
cross section of the bolt has a diameter of ½ in.
How much stress is induced in the sides of the 330. A short hollow steel cylinder with a wall
bolt? thickness of 38 mm is to carry a compression
A. 12 734.45 psi C. 13 345. load, applied uniformly on the end of 7800 KN.
56 psi If the allowable working stress in steel in
B. 14 567.23 psi D. 15 278.12 compression is 138 MPa, then the minimum
psi outside diameter of the cylinder required to
safely support the load is:
324. A 1 in diameter shaft has a 2 in diameter A. 512 mm C. 396 mm
collar resting on a support. The axial load on B. 482 mm D. 460 mm
the shaft is 10 000 lb and the thickness of the
collar is ½ in. How much shearing stress is 331. A 25 mm diametere steel bar is loaded in
induced? double shear until failure, the ultimate load is
A. 6 366.20 psi C. 5 found to be 446 KN. If the allowable stress isto
244.56 psi be based on a factor of safety 3 what must be
B. 4 234.53 psi D. 8 the diameter of a pin designed for an allowable
456.34 psi load 26 KN in single shear be?
A. 14.79 mm C. 13.24 mm
325. A hollow rivet has an outside diameter of B. 15.64 mm D. 12.63 mm
5 mm and an inside diameter of 3 mm. If the
allowable shearing stress is 400 x 106 N/m2, 332. A steel bar, initially free at rest is held
what maximum shearing force can the rivet between rigid supports. Determione the stress
sustain if subjectedto double shear? in the bar if temperature drops 130ºF. k= 6.5 x
A. 10 KN C. 15 KN 10-6 in/ºF, E= 30 x 106 psi
B. 20 KN D. 25 KN A. 25 350 psi C. 24
896 psi
326. A vertical loads of 400 N acts at the end B. 26 234 psi D. 23 654 psi
of a horizontal rectangular cantilever beam 2 m
long and 25 mm wide. If the allowable bending 333. A steel rod with a cross sectional area of
stress is 130 MN/m2, find the depth of the 160 mm2 isto be attached between two fixed
beam in mm. points 1.25 m apart. If thr rod is too short by
A. 23.44 mm C. 30.23 mm 0.25 mm, find the stress applied to put the rod
B. 38.43mm D. 43.23 mm back tofitness. E= 200 000 MPa.
A. 40 MPa C. 50 MPa
327. A simply supported timber beam is B. 30 MPa D. 60 MPa
50mm by 200 mm in cross section and 4 m
long. If the fiber stress is not to exceed 8.3 334. If the ultimate shear stress of a steel
MPa and the beam weigth is neglected, find plate is 35 000 psi, what force is necessary to
the maximum mid-span concentrated load that punch a 1.5 in diameter hole in a 1/8 in thick
the beam can support if the 200 mm dimension plate?
is vertically oriented. A. 20 617 lbs C. 41
A. 2 766.67 N C. 2 234 lbs
345.56 N B. 30 925 lbs D. 61 850 lbs
B. 3 233.45 N D. 1
234.45 N 335. A shearing machine is used to crop off
legths of a round bar 20 mm diameter. If the
328. A lap joint consists of steel plate 250 mm ultimate shear strength of thr material is 160
by 18 mm in thickness is connected by a 4-20 MPa, calculate the force needed to crop the
mm diameter rivets. Compute the bearing bar?
capacity of the rivet connection if the allowable A. 48 KN C. 50.3 KN
bearing stress is 210 Mpa. B. 53 Kn D. 55 KN
A. 302 400 N C. 420 340 N
B. 360 200 N D. 460 240 N 336. The force of a point of a shaper when
cutting is 1500 N. If the length of the stroke is
329. A steel hanger of 2 m length is to carry 120 mm, how much work is done in one cutting
an axial load of 18K. If the tensile stress is stroke?
A. 180 J C. 200 J an allowable shearing stress os 90Mpa on the
B. 195 J D. 100 J throat side of the 14 mm fillet weld. Determine:
337. The shear strength of the plate is 300 345. The internal pressure that can be carried
MPa. Calculate the force required to punch a by the plate.
hole 40 mm diameter in a plate 7 mm thick. A. 3 Mpa C. 7 Mpa
A. 200 KN C. 250 KN B. 5 Mpa D. 9 Mpa
B. 230 KN D. 264 KN
346. The internal pressure that can be carried
338. The shear strength of a shaft is not to by the welded joint.
exceed 30 MPa. The shaft is 100 mm. What is A. 1.38 Mpa C. 3.38 Mpa
the greatest torque that can be replaced on it? B. 2.38 Mpa D. 4.38 Mpa
A. 5900 J C. 6200 J
B. 6100 J D. 5200 J 347. The thickness of the plate if the internal
pressure is 2 MPa (neglecting welded joint).
339. Determine the load in KN on a 30 mm A. 16.67 mm C. 14.67 mm
diameter by 1000 mm long steel shaft if its B. 18.67 mm D. 12.67 mm
maximum elongation will not exceed 1.2 mm.
A. 167 C.199 348. The thickness of the plate if the internal
B. 176 d. 245 pressure is 20 Mpa (neglecting welded joint).
A. 130.17 mm C.
340. Compute the polar section modulus in 170.17 mm
cu. Inches of an SAE 1060 shafting having a B. 160.17 mm D.
diameter of 3 inches, Use factor of safety of 2 190.17 mm
and a design stress at 8000 psi.
A. 4.7 C. 4.2 349. Factor of safety of the plate if ultimate
B. 6.1 D. 5.3 stress is 450 Mpa.
A. 3 C. 5
341. A shaft is subjected to a twisting moment B. 4 D. 6
of 3.6 KN-m. The shaft is steel having 83 Gpa
modulus of rigidity. The torsional shear stress Situitional Problem:
in MPa in a 76 mm circular shaft is: Consider a 304.8 mm section of a
A. 40 C. 36 single-riveted lap joint made up with plates
B. 39 D. 41 of6.35 mm thickness and 6 rivets, 15.87 mm
diameter. Assume that the rivet holes and
342. A cantilever beam is 5 ft long and a rivets 15.87 mm in diameter. Assume that rivet
square cross section: 2 inches on each side, is holes are 1.58 mm larger in diameter than the
loaded at its end by a vertical force of rivets. In this joint, the entire load is transmitted
magnitude 500 lbs. Determine the magnitude from one plate to the other by means of the
of the reaction of the fixed end. rivets. Each plate and the six rivets carries the
A. 100 lbs C. 500 lbs entire load. Design stress for shear is 598
B. 250 lbs D. 1000 lbs kg/cm2, for bearing, 1406 kg/cm2 and for
tension, 703 kg/cm2. Assume that the rivets will
343. A steel test specimen is 3/8 in diameter not tear or shear through the plate to the edge
at the root of the thread. It is to be stressed to of the joints. Find:
40 000 psi tension. What load in lbs must be
applied? 350.. The force that can becarried by
A. 4418 C. 4481 unpunched plate.
B. 4814 D. A. 13 606.40 kg C. 17 606.40
8441 kg
B. 15 606.40 kg D. 19 606.40
344. A 100 in long aluminum bar is subjected kg
to a tensile stress of 25 000 psi. Findthe
elongation if E= 10 x 106 psi. 351. The force to cause tensile stress on the
A. 0.025 in C. 0.45 in plate between rivets.
B. 0.25 in D. 0.65 in A. 6 394.56 kg C. 8
Situtional Problem: 932.6 kg
A 16 mm plate is lapped over and B. 7 083.09 kg D. 9
secured by a fillet weld on the inside and 099.40 kg
outside to form a penstock 1.5 m diameter , An
allowable stress of 140 Mpa on the plate and 352. The force to cause shearing stress on
rivets.
A. 7 580.90 kg C. 9
580.90 kg 361. What power would a spindle 55 mm in
B. 8 580.90 kg D. 10 daimeter transmit at 480 rpm stress allowed
580.90 kg for short shaft is 59 N/mm2.
353. The force to cause bearing stress on A. 98.68 kw C. 68.98 kw
rivets. B. 96.88 kw D. 68.89 kw
A. 9 347.70 kg C. 11
347.70 kg 362. A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of
B. 10347. 70 kg D. 12 347.70 0.035 m and an outer diameter of 0.06 m.
kg Compute the torque if the shear stress is not
to exceed 120 Mpa in N-m.
354. The efficiency. A. 4,400 N-m C.
A. 56.34% C. 60.45% 4,500 N-m
B. 63.06% D. 76.34% B. 4,300 N-m D.
4,200 N-m
355. Compute for the twisting moment in in-lb 363. What power would a spindle 55 mm in
developed when the shaft delivers 20 hp at diameter transmit at 480 rpm. Stress allowed
1200 rpm. for short shaft is 59 N/mm2.
A. 1166 C. A. 45.12 kw C. 45 Hp
1050 B. 50.61 kw D.
B. 915 D. 945 39.21 kw
356. Find the torsional deflection, in degrees, 364. A small countershaft is 1.5 inch in
of a solid steel shaft, 110 mm OD x 1.4 m diameter and has an allowable stress of 8500
long subject to 3.1 x 106 N-mm torque. The psi. Find the horsepower delivered by the
torsional modulus of elasticity is 80,000 shaft at a speed of 15.7 rad/s.
N/mm2. A. 7.20 C.
A. 0.221 C. 0.28 13.31
B. 0.195 D. 0.21 B. 1.4 D.
14.72
357. Compute for the torsional deflection in
degrees of a 110 mm diameter, 1.4 m long 365. Determine the torque received by a
shaft subjected to a twist moment of 3 x 106 motor shaft running at 4250 rpm,
N-mm. the torsional modulus of elasticity is transmittingb11 Hp, through a 10 in diameter,
83,000 N/mm2. 20°involute gear. The shaft is supported by
A. 0.27 C. ball bearings at both ends and the gear is
0.20 fixed at the middle of 8 in shaft length.
B. 0.31 D. A. 163 in-lb C. 132 ft-lb
0.24 B. 167 ft-lb D. 138 ft-lb
358. Find the torsional momment (in Newton- 366. A 16 ft lineshaft has no bending action
mm), developed when the shaft delivers 20 except its own weight. What power in Hp can
kw at 2000 rpm. the shaft deliver at a speed of 200 rpm.
A. 0.75 x 106 C. Consider that the torsional deflection will not
1.20 x 10 6
exceed 0.08/ft length.
B. 1.0 x 106 D. 2.10 x 106 A. 13.2 C.
24.4
359. A 102 mm diameter shaft is driven at B. 15.8 D.
3000 rpm by a 300 hp prime mover. The shaft 14.8
drives a 121.9 cm diameter chain sprocket
having 85% output efficiency. Compute the 367. The torsional deflection of a SAE 1040
torque in in-lb developed in the shaft. steel shaft is 0.8°in a length of 1/2 m. The
A. 5,600 C. 8,150 shear stress is 69 Mpa. Compute the
B. 7,100 D. 6,300 diameter of the shaft in millimeter. Steel
modulus of elasticity is 79,300 Mpa or N/mm2.
360. A 3 in diameter short shaft carrying A. 51 C. 75
pulleys close to the bearings transmit how B. 50 D. 62
much horsepower if the shaft makes 280 368. Compute the diameter of a solid shaft
rpm? transmitting 75 Hp at 1800 rpm. The nature of
A. 991 hp C. 199 hp the load and the type of saervice is such that
B. 919 hp D. 260 hp the allowable Ss based on pure torsion is
6000 psi.
A. 1 7/7" C. 1 5/6" 377. A short 61 mm diameter shaft transmits
B. 2 1/16" D. 3 1/8" 120 Hp. Compute the linear speed of a pulley
55 cm diameter mounted on the shaft.
369. The shaft is subjected to a steady load A. 1796 fpm C. 1766 fpm
of 36,00 lbs at a shear stress of 10,000 psi. B. 1856 fpm D.
Compute the diameter of the said shaft in 2106 fpm
inches.
A. 1 7/8 C. 3 378. A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of
B. 2 1/4 D. 2 0.035 m and outer diameter of 0.06 m.
3/4 Determine the polar moment of inertia of the
hollow shaft.
370. Determine the torque received by the A. 1.512 x 10-6 m4 C. 1.215 x
motor shaft running at 4,250 rpm, transmitting 10-6 m4
11 Hp through a 10 in diameter 20°involute B. 1.152 x 10-6 m4 D. 1.125 x
gear. The shaft is supported by ball bearings 10-6 m4
at both ends and the gear is fixed at the shaft
length. 379. Compute the speed of a gear mounted
A. 163 in-lb C. 167 in-lb on a 52.5 mm diameter shaft receiving power
B. 132 in-lb D. 138 in-lb from a driving motor with 250 Hp.
A. 2182 rpm C. 2071 rpm
371. Compute the maximum unit shear in a 3 B. 2282 rpm D.
inches diameter steel shafting that transmits 2341 rpm
24,000 in-lb o torque at 99 rpm.
A. 4530 psi C. 4250 psi 380. A solid cylindrical shaft 48.2 cm long is
B. 3860 psi D. 4930 psi used for a transmission of mechanical power at
a rate of 37 kw running at 1760 rpm. The S s is
372. Compute the linear shaft diameter to 8.13 Mpa. Calculate the diameter.
transmit 12 Hp at 180 rpm with torsional A. 30 mm C. 35 mm
deflection of 0.08 degrees per foot length. B. 40 mm D. 50 mm
A. 3 in C. 5 cm
B. 2.35 in D. 62 mm 381. A hollow shaft with outside diameter of
14 cm and wall thickness of 0.8 cm transmits
373. Compute the nominal shear stress at 200 kw at 400 rpm. What must be the angular
the surface in Mpa for a 40 mm diameter shaft deflection of the shaft if the length is 5 meters?
that transmits 750 kw at 1500 rpm. Axial and The material of the shaft is C4140 steel.
bending loads are assumed negligible. A. 0.84 deg C. 1.83 deg
Torsional shearing stress is 28 N/mm2. B. 1.14 deg D. 1.50 deg
A. 218 C. 312
B. 232 D. 380 382. A 3 in diameter short shaft carrying 2
inches pulleys close to the bearings transmits
374. A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of how much power if the shaft makes 280 rpm.
0.035 m and outer diameter of 0.06 m. A. 199 Hp C. 198 Hp
Compute for the torque if the shear stress is B. 200 Hp D. 210 Hp
not to exceed 120 Mpa in N-m.
A. 4500 C. 4100 383. A step shaft made of SAE 1117 steel
B. 4300 D. 4150 with an ultimate strength of 69.7 ksi. The notch
sensitivity factor is 0.00435 is the constant
375. Design the size of solid steel shaft to be dependent upon the ultimate strength, check
used for a 500 Hp, 250 rpm application if the the radius stress raiser.
A. 0.192 C. 0.250
allowable torsional defelction is 1°and the
B. 0.386 D. 0.775
allowable stress is 10,000 psi and modulus of
rigidity is 13 x 106 psi.
384. A shaft is used to transmit 200 kw at 300
A. 5" dia C. 4-5/8" dia rpm by means of a 200 mm diameter sprocket.
B. 4-7/8"dia D. 4-3/4" dia Determine the force tangent to the sprocket.
376. A 2-in solid shaft is driven by a 36-in, A. 60.44 KN C. 60.88 KN
gear and transmits power at 120 rpm. If B. 60.33 KN D. 63.66 KN
allowable shearing stress is 12 ksi, what
horsepower can be transmitted? 385. Find the diameyter of the steel
A. 29.89 C. 35.89 shaftwhich will be used to operate a 110 kw
B. 38.89 D. 34.89 motor rotating at 5 rps if torsional stress is 90
Mpa. torque and will not twist more than 3° in a
A. 60.2 mm C. 38.3 mm length of 6 m? (G= 83 x 10 6 Kpa)
B. 58.3 mm D. 46.2 mm A. 100.64 mm C.
118.45 mm
386. What is the speed of 63.42 mm shaft B. 96.80 mm D.
that transmits 75 kw if stress is not to exceed 120.72 mm
26 Mpa?
A. 550 rpm C. 650 rpm 394. A solid shaft 5 m long is stressed to 60
B. 660 rpm D. 700 rpm Mpa when twisted through a 4°. Find the shaft
diameter if G= 83 Gpa.
387. A steel shaft transmits 50 Hp at 1400 A. 95.46 mm C.
rpm. If allowable stress is 500 psi, find the 101.32 mm
shaft diameter. B. 90.42 mm D.
A. 3.58 in C. 1.65 in 103.54 mm
B. 2.84 in D. 2.54 in
388. A hollow shaft that has a 100 mm 395. What ids the diameter of a line shaft that
outside diameter and 80 mm inside diameter is transmit 150 KW at 15 rps?
used to transmit 100 kw at 600 rpm. Determine A. 2.28 in C. 1.62 in
the shaft stress. B. 3.54 in D. 2.04 in
A. 13.73 Mpa C.
19.86 Mpa 396. A main shatf has 50 mm diameter is
B. 16.82 Mpa D. running at 300 rpm. What power that could be
17.21 Mpa delivered by the shaft?
A. 30.40 Hp C. 32.50 Hp
389. Determine the length of the shortest 2 B. 28.60 Hp D. 16.42 Hp
mm diameter bronze wire which can be twisted
through two complete turns without exceeding 397. A 1.5 in diametr short shaft is used to
a shearing stress of 70 Mpa. G= 35,000 Mpa. transmit 44.4 Hp. Determine the shaft speed.
A. 6,283 mm C. A. 500 rps C. 400 rps
4,836 mm B. 8.33 rps D. 450 rpm
B. 5,484 mm D.
7,263 mm 398. A 3 in solid shaft is desired to replace a
hollow shaft having a 4 in outside diameter.
390. A hollow shaft developed a torque of 5 Consider the strength to be the same,
KN-m and shaft stress is 40 Mpa. If outside determine the inside diameter of hollw shaft.
diameter of shaft is 100 mm, determine the A. 2.5 in C. 3.48 in
shaft inner diameter. B. 3.0 in D. 4.0 in
A. 68.43 mm C.
58.38 mm 399. A motor is used to drive a centrifugal
B. 63.28 mm D. pump tha t discharges 3000 li/mi at a head of
77.64 mm 10 m. Te pump efficiency is 68 % and running
at 550 rpm. Find the torsional stress of shaft if
391. What is the polar moment of inertia of a shaft diameter is 35 mm.
solid shaft that has a torque of 1.5 KN-m and a A. 13.85 Mpa C.
stress of 25 Mpa? 12.85 Mpa
A. 2.46 x 10-6 m4 C. 3.46 x 10-6 B. 11.85 Mpa D.
m 4 14.87 Mpa
B. 2.02 x 10-6 m4 D. 1.24 x 10-6
m 4 400. A circular saw blade has a circular speed
of 25 m/sec and 500 mm diameter is driven by
392. A force tangent to a foot diameter pulley means of belt that has an efficiency of 95%.
is 5 KN and is mounted on a 2 inches shaft. Find the required diameter of the driven shaft.
Determine the torsional deflection if G= 83 x If power transmitted is 50 hp.
106 Kpa. A. 1 in C. 3 in
A. 0.805°/m C. B. 2 in D. 4 in
0.768°/m
401. A 800 mm diameter circular saw blade is
B. 0.654°/m D. driven by a 1800 rpm motor with belt speed
0.938°/m ratio of 1.8. Find the peripheral speed of the
blade.
393. What is the minimum diameter of a steel A. 137.43 ft/sec C. 132.43
shaft which will be used to operate a 14 KN-m lit/sec
B. 140.65 ft/sec D. 409. A 1 in diameter shaft is to be repalaced
135.21 ft/sec with a hollow shaft of the same material,
weighing half as much, but equally strong in
402. A machine shatf is suppoerted on torsion. The outside diameter of the hollow
bearings 1 m apart to transmit 190 Kw at 300 shaft is to be 1 ½ in. Find the inside diameter.
rpm while subjected to bending load of 500kg A. 1.322in C. 1.635 in
at the center. If the maximum shaering stress B. 2.123 in D. 3.123 in
is 40Mpa, determine the shaft diameter.
A. 100 mm C. 94 mm 410. A ¼ in diameter shaft is designed with a
B. 90 mm D. 98 mm working stress of 7000 psi in shear. If it rotates
at 1725 rpm and shear modulus of elasticity is
403. A 100 mm diameter shatf is subjected to 12 000 000 psi, what is the torsional in
torque of 6 KN-m and a bending moment of 2.5 deflection in degrees per foot of length.
KN-m. Find the maximum bending stress A. 3.28º C. 3.21º
developed. B. 2.56º D. 4.23º
A. 45.84 Mpa C.
50.28 Mpa 411. A hollow shaft has an outside dsiameter
B. 60.25 Mpa D. of 4 in and an inside diameter of 3 in. Find the
55.46 Mpa diameter of a solid shaft with equal strength in
torsion.
404. . A round steel shaft transmits ½ hp at A. 2.12 in C. 3.23 in
1800 rpm. The shear modulus of elasticity is 12 B. 4.23 in D. 3.52 in
000000 psi. The torsdional deflection is not to
exceed 1 deg in a length equal to 20 times the 412. A ¼ steel shaft transmits 30 in-lb of
diameter. Find the shaft diameter. torque. The effective length of the shaft is 12
A. 1.04 in C. 0.864 in in, the modulus of elasticity in shearis 12 000
B. 0.257 in D. 2.045 in 000 psi. Find the angular deflection in degrees.
A. 2.34 º C. 4.48 º
405. A line shaft is to transmit 200 Hp at 900 B. 1.23 º D. 6.34 º
rpm. Find the diameter of the shaft.
A. 2 3/16 in C. 3 15/16 in 413. A 1 in in monel shaft is used in a
B. 2 7/16 in D. 1 3/16 in torsional application. Based on operating
speed of 100 rpm and a safety factor of 12.
406. A centrifugal pump is directly coupled to how much horse power can it transmit?
a motor. The pump rating is 3600 liters per Assume the shearing stress is ¾ of the
minute against a total head of 8 m of water. ultimate tensile stress which is 100 000 psi.
Pump efficiency is 65 % at a speed of 550 rpm. A. 6.57 hp C. 2.34 hp
Calculate the torsional stress induced on the C. 3.45 hp D. 5.23 hp
40 mmm diameter motor shaft.
A. 11 193.45 kpa C.10 010.85 414. What horse power can a 1 in diameter
kpa short shaft trnsmit at 380 rpm?
B. 13 467.34 kpa D. 16 345. A. 3 hp C. 18
67 kpa hp
B. 10 hp D. 7.1 hp
407. A round steel shaft transmits 0.375 kw at
1800 rpm. The shear modulus of elasticity is 80 415. Find the torsional stress in Mpa in a 40
Gpa. The torsional deflection is not to exceed 1 mm diameter shaft that transmits 20.53 kw at
degree in a length equal to 20 diameters. Fimd 600 rpm.
the shaft diameter. A. 26 MPa C. 46 MPa
A. 6.621 mm C. 12.344 B. 36 MPa D. 56 MPa
mm
B. 8.324 mm D. 16.345 416. Compute the nominal shear stress at the
mm surface in Mpa for a 50 mm diameter shaft
that is subjected to a torque of 0.48 KN-m.
408. A round steel shaft rotates at 200 rpm A. 16.25 C. 21.65
and is subjected to a torque of 225 N-m and a B. 19.56 D. 25.12
bending moment of 340 N-m. Theallowable
shearing stress is 40MN/m2. Find the diameter. 417. A steel shaft 1.4375 inches in diameter
A. 23.45 mm C. 28.56 mm transmits 40 hp at 1400 rpm. Assuming a
B. 34.45 mm D. 41.49 mm modulus of rigidity of 12 x 106 psi, find the
torsional deflection of the shaft in degees per
foot length.
A. 0.246 C. 0.624 B. 2.56 in D. 4.03 in
B. 0.426 D. 1.246
427. The volume of the hollow shaft per foot
418. How much torque, in inch-lb can be length.
safely transmitted by a 1 7/16 in diameter shaft A. 53.23 in3 C. 60.30 in3
if safe stress is 7000 psi? B. 57.74 in3 D. 63.48 in3
A. 4100 C. 2100
B. 3100 D. 428. The shearing stress of the hollow shaft if
1100 it is used to transmit 150 KW at 600 rpm, MPa:
A. 12.84 C. 16.23
419. Calculate the diameter of a steel shaft to B. 14.56 D. 17.63
transmit 2200 hp at 2000 rpm with an extreme
fiber stress of 15 000 psi. Situitional Problem:
A. use 2 in shaft C. use 2 ¾ in Two shafts having identical diameters of
shaft 38.1 mm and rotating at 400 rpm are
B. use 2 ½ in shaft D. use 3 in connectedby a flange coupling having 4 bolts
shaft with a 100 mm bolt circle. Thje design shearing
stress of the bolt is 12 Mpa and design
420. A solid circular shaft is used to transmit compressive stress of the flange is 15 Mpa.
200 hp at 1000 rpm. What shaft diameter is
required if an allowable maximum shearing 429. What is the power transmitted by the short
stress is 20 000 psi? shaft?
A. 1.475 in C. 1.750 in A. 20.50 KW C. 26.50 KW
B. 1.250 in D. 2.000 in B. 24.50 KW D. 28.50 KW
421. Calculate the torque in the shaft of a 430. What is the torque transmitted by the
blower from the following data: shaft diameter shaft?
2 in, speed 200 rpm, total head of air A. 0.032 KN-m C.
equivalent to 2 in WG, volume discharged 30 0.432 KN-m
000 cfm, and blower efficiency 60%. B. 0.232 KN-m D.
A. 315 ft-lb C. 515 ft-lb 0.632 Kn-m
B. 425 ft-lb D. 615 ft-lb
431. What diameter of the bolt should be
422. In problem 67 calculate the torsional used?
stress in the shaft. A. ¼ in C. ¾
A. 1950 psi C. 2950 psi in
B. 2125 psi D. 3170 psi B. ½ in D. 1 in
423. A steel shaft transmits 40 hp at 1400 432. How thick should the flange be in mm?
rpm. Considering the allowable shearing stress A. 7.07 C.
based on pure torsion to be 5000 psi, find the 9.07
shaft diameter of nearest commeercial size. B. 5.07 D.
A. 1 in B. 1 7/16 in 11.07
B. 1 ¾ in D. 2 in
424. In problem 69 find the torsional Situational Problem:
deflection of the shaft in degrees per foot. A steel shaft transmits 40 ho at 1400
A. 0.004 deg C. 0.462 deg rpm. Considering allowable shearing stress on
B. 0.246 deg D. 0.102 deg pure torsion to be 5000 psi, find:
439. A metric M4 x 15 square key is used 441. A one meter pulley is fastened to a 100
with a 16 mm shaft. If the allowable shearing mm shaft by means of 25 mm square key and
stress is 50 Mpa. How much torque can the 150 mm long. What force tangent to pulley
assembly handle? The rotational speed of the rim will shear the key if shear stress is 200
shaft is 600 rpm. Mpa?
A. 20 N-m C. 24 N-m A. 65 KN C. 75 KN
B. 12 N-m D. 34 N-m B. 70 KN D. 80 KN
435. A flat key is to be designed for 75 mm 442. A 1.2 m pulley is fastened to a 120 mm
diameter shaft which will transmit 150 kw at shaft by means of a square key with 140 mm
400 rpm. If allowable shearing stress is 200 long. What force tangent to pulley rim will
Mpa and key width is 15 mm, determine the crush the key bearing stress is 410 Mpa.
length of key. Assume key and shaft are the same material.
A. 30.65 mm C. A. 160.42 KN C.
33.75 mm 180.42 KN
B. 31.83 mm D. B. 165.25 KN D.
32.85 mm 172.20 KN
436. A rectangular key is used in a pulley to 443. A 76.2 mm diameter shafting of SAE
transmit 100 kw at 1000 rpm on 50 mm shaft 1040 grade, cold rolled, having a yield point of
diameter. Determine the force required to 50 ksi and with a ¾ x ¾ x 5 inches key.
remove the shaft from the hub if friction is 0.4. Compute the minimum yield point in the key in
order to transmit the torque of the shaft. The
factor of safety to use is 2 and Sys = 0.5 Sy. 451. Force acting on the key.
A. 39.120 ksi C. 279.20 ksi A. 62.66 KN C. 66.04 KN
B. 42.130 ksi D. 47.120 B. 64.34 KN D. 68.34 KN
ksi
452. Length of the key under the shearing
444. A solid steel machine shaft with a safety stress.
shearing stress 7000 psi transmits a torque of A. 7.34 cm C. 4.23 cm
10 500 lb-in. A square is used whose width is B. 6.31 cm D. 2.19 cm
equal to one fourth the shaft diameter and
whose length is equal to 1 ½ times the shaft 453. Length of the key under compressive
diameter, Find the key Dimensions. stress.
A. ½ in and 3 in C. ¾ in and A. 2.03 cm C. 4.79 cm
2.5 in B. 3.49 cm D. 5.34 cm
B. ½ in and 2.5 in D. ¾ in and 3
in 454..Safe length of the key to be used.
A. 2.03 cm C. 6.34 cm
445. In problem 15, determine the crushing B. 4.79 cm D. 8.03 cm
stress of the key.
A. 7000 psi C. 14000 psi 455. Axial force to remove the hub from the
C. 9000 psi D. 17000 psi shaft if the coefficient of friction is 0.45.
A. 45.23 KN C. 58.34 KN
446. In problem 15, obtain the factor of safety B. 56.40 KN D. 65.45 Kn
of the key in crushing, allowing an ultimate
shearing stress os 50 000 psi and an ultimate Situitional Problem:
stress for compression of 60 000 psi. A 1200 mm cast iron pulley is fastened
A. 2.5 C. 7.4 to a 112.50 mm shaft by means of a 28.13 mm
B. 3.4 D. 4.3 square key 175 mm long. The key and shaft
are SAE 1030 steel annealed with allowable
447. How long will it take to mill a 3/4” by 2” shearing stress o key of 29 400 psi and
long keyway in a 3 inch diameter shafting using compressive of 6765.3 kg/cm2.
24 tooth cutter turning at 1000 rpm at 0.005
inch feed per tooth? 456. Force required to shear the key.
A. 0.167 min C. 0.198 min A. 997.59 KN C.
B. 0.225 min D. 2.167 min 756.03 KN
B. 873.45 KN D. 652.32
448. Determine the length of square key for KN
gear driven shaft transmits 40KW at 300 rpm.
The shaft diameter is 60 mm with design stress 457. Force needed to compress the key.
of 70 MPa in shear, the thickness and width of A. 1431.93 KN C.
the key is 3/8 in. 1633.36 KN
A. 43 mm C. 64 mm B. 1596.24 KN D.
B. 56 mm D. 72 mm 1763.48 KN
449. How long will it take for a 51 mm length
keyway to be milled ifthe milling machine has a 458. Safe power of the shaft at 600 rpm.
24 teeth cutter turning at 130 rpm and feed rate A. 2083.54 KW C.
of 0.127 per tooth? 4823.49 KW
A. 0.281 min C. 0.128 min B. 3525.77 KW D.
B. 0.218 min D. 0.812 min 5623.74 KW
Situitional Problem: 459. What force acting at the pulley rim will
A key is to be desired for a 12.7 cm shear this key?
shaft which will transmit power of 150 KW at A. 93.52 KN C. 75.23 KN
360 rpm. If the allowable shear stress for the B. 85.27 KN D.64.23 KN
key is 920 kg/cm2 and the allowable
compressive stress is 1200 kg/cm2, determine 460. What force acting on the pulley rim will
the following: crush the key?
A. 143.37 KN C. 165.39
450. Cross sectional dimensions of the flat KN
key to be used. B. 153.13 KN D.
A. 1.11 cm C. 3.33 cm 173.29 KN
B. 2.22 cm D. 4.44 cm
Situitional Problem: 468. A cone clutch has an angle of 10º and a
A rectangular key was used in apulley coefficient of friction of 0.42. Find the axial
connected to a line shaft with apower of 7.46 force required if the capacity of the clutch is 7
KW at a speed of 1200 rpm. If the shearing KW at 500 rpm. The mean diameter of the
stress of the shaft and the key are 30Mpa and active conical sections is 300 mm.
240 Mpa respectively. A. 234.45 N C. 368.49 N
B. 186.45 N D. 492.45 N
461.. What is the diameter of the shaft?
A. 18.60 mm C. 26.60 mm 469. How much torque can a cone clutch
B. 21.60 mm D. 29.60 mm transmit if the angle of the conical elements is
10 degrees the mean diameter of the conical
462.. What is the length of the rectangular key clutch sections 200 mm and an axial force of
if the width is one fourth that of the shaft 550 N is applied? Assume the coefficient of
diameter? friction is 0.45
A. 3.24 mm C. 5.24 cm A. 123.23 N-m C.
B. 4.24 cm D. 6.24 mm 142.53 N-m
B. 34.56 N=m D.
Situitional Problem: 234.56 N-m
A pulley is keyed to a 2 ½ in diameter
shaft by a 5/8 x 7/16 in x 3 in in flat key. The 470. If the inertia is 90 lb-ft2 and the speed of
shaft rotates at 50 rpm. The allowable shearing the driven is to be increased from 0 to 2500
stress for the key is 22 ksi. The allolable rpm in 5 secs, shaft material is of SAE4140
compressive stress for the key, hub and shaft wuth yield strength of 110 000 lb/in2, find the
are 66 ksi, 59 ksi and 72 ksi, respectively. clutch starting torque in ft=lb.
Determine: A. 159 C. 146
B. 128 D. 191
463. The torque that can be carried due to
shearing stress of key. 471. Find the frictional radius for a disc clutch.
A. 51 562.50 in-lbs C. 71 562. The disc has an outside diameter of 10 in and
50 in-lbs an insde diameter of 6 in.
B. 61 562.50 lbs-in D. 81 562.50 A. 4.54 in C. 5.34 in
lbs-in B. 4.08 in D. 8.44 in
464. The torque that can be carried due to 472. In a clutch the outside diameter is 8 in
compressive stress of the key. and the inside diameter is 4in. An axial force of
A. 50 110.60 in-lbs C. 54 400 lb is used to hold the two parts together. If
1160.60 in-lbs the coefficient of friction of the mating materials
B. 52 1160.60 in-lbs D. 56 110.60 is 0.4, how much torque can the clutch handle?
in-bs A. 123.45 in-lb C.
213.34 in-lb
465. The torque that can be carried by the B. 497.80 in-lb D.
shaft. 563.23 in-lb
A. 57 495.10 in-lbs C. 77 495.10
in-lbs 473. A disc clutch has a 6 pairs of contracting
B. 67 495.10 in-lbs D. 87 495.10 friction surfaces. The frictional radius is 2 in
in-lbs and the coefficient of friction is 0.3. An axial
force of 100 .lbs acts on the clutch. The shaft
466. The torque that can be carried by the speed is 400 rpm. How much horse power can
hub. the clutch transmit?
A. 42 398.44 in-lbs C. 46 398.44 A. 2.28 hp C. 3.23 hp
in-lbs B. 123 hp D. 4.23 hp
B. 44 398.44 in-lbs D. 48 398.44
in-lbs 474. A cone clutch has a cone elements at an
angle of 10º. The clutch transmits 20 hp at a
467. The maximum torque the pulley can speed of100 rpm. The mean diameter of the
safely deliver. conical friction sections is 16 in and the
A. 42 398.44 in-lbs C. 46 398.44 coefficient of friction is 0.3. Find the axial force
in-lbs needed to engage the clutch.
B. 44 398.44 in-lbs D. 48 398.44 A. 246.37 lbs C.
in-lbs 234.56 lbs
A. 212.56 lbs D. 346.78 lbs
475. in a band clutch, the ratio of a pull on the A. 4.23 KW C. 6.32 KW
tigth side of the band to that of the slack side is B. 2.55 KW D. 8.23 KW
4”1. The band contacts the drum for 250
degrees. What is the coefficientof friction? Situitional Problem:
A. 0.123 C. 0.234 The large diameter and face of the disk
B. 0.318 D. 0.462 of a multiple disk clutch are 255 mm and 25
mm respectively. The helical compression
476. A band clutch has an angle of contact of spring used to engage the clutch has 9 ½
270º on a 15 in diameter drum. The rotational effective coils of 10 mm steel wire. The outer
speed of the drum is 250 rpm and the clutch coil diameter is 80 mm. The free length of the
transmits 8 hp. The band is 1/16 in thick and spring is 185 mm. When in place with clutch
has a design stress of 5000 psi. How wide engaged, its length is 130 mm. Assuming that
should the band be? there are 10 pairs of friction surface in contact,
A. 2.123 in C. 1.014 in that the motor runs at 1200 rpm, with
B. 3.234 in D. 4.354 in coefficient of friction on contact surface f= 0.15;
(g=80 Gpa) Determine:
477. The angle of contact of a band clutch is
250 degrees. The cross section of the band is 482. The axial force available for the clutch.
1/16 in x 1.5 in. The design stress for the band A. 1.69 KN C. 3.69 KN
material is 8000 psi. If the drum is 16 inches in B. 2.69 KN D. 4.69 KN
diameter and rotates at 350 rpm, what is the
horse power capacity of the clutch? The 483. The mean frictional radius.
coefficient of friction is 0.4. A. 125.45 mm C.
A. 20. 34 hp C. 22.34 hp 115.45 mm
B. 15.23 hp D. 27.50 hp B. 145.45 mm D.
155.45 mm
478. Find the power capacity under uniform
wear of a cone clutch with mean diameter of 484. The torque transmitted.
250 mm if the conical elements are inclined 8 A. 0.192 KN-m C.
degrees and the axial fofce is 450 N. The 0.392 KN-m
rotational speed of the driver is 200 rpm and B. 0.292 KN-m D.
the coefficient of friction is 0.20. 0.492 KN-m
A. 1.683 KW C. 1.287 KW
B. 2.340 KW D. 3.234 KW 485. The power the clutch can transmit.
A. 30.69 KW C. 34.69 KW
479. Determine the power capacity of a cone B. 32.69 KW D. 36.69 KW
clutch under uniform pressure and assuming
the following conditions: major diameter= 250 Situitional Problem:
mm; minor diameter= 200 mm; length of A pajero jeep wagons engine develops
conical elements in contact= 125 mm; 40 KW at 1200 rpm, with a single plate clutch
rotational speed= 870 rpm; coefficient of with two pairs of friction surfacws transmitting
friction= 0.3; and allowable pressure= 70 000 the power. Consider the coefficient of friction to
N/m2. be 0.30 and mean diameter of disc to be 200
A. 12.34 KW C. 14.56 KW mm. Determine:
B. 19.09 KW D. 23.45 KW
486. Axial force rquired to engage the clutch
480. Find the power capacity under uniform and transmit the power.
wear of a cne clutch with the following A. 5.305 KN C. 5.505 KN
specification spped = 870 rpm; length of B. 5.405 KN D. 5.605 KN
conical elements in contact = 125 mm; major
diameter= 250 mm; minor diameter= 200 mm; 487. Inside and outside diameter of the discs
coefficient of friction = 0.30; and axial operating and the face width if the maximum pressure is
force =500 N. limited to 200 KPa.
A. 7.69 KW C. 9.34 KW A. 61 mm C. 65 mm
B. 5.23 KW D. 3.23 KW B. 63 mm D. 67 mm
506 . A gear of 80 teeth and a pinion of 20 513. Find the tooth thickness of a 20 degree
teeth have a gear and pinion ratio of 4. Find full depth involute tooth having a diametral
the tooth thickness on the pitch circle of a 14 pitch of 4.
1/2 degree full depth tooth if the center A. 9.97
distance is 20. B. 3.93
A. 0.268 C. 7.99
B. 0.628 D. 3.97
C. 0.862
D. 0.925 514. If the pitch of a screw is 2/7, find thread
per inch.
507. A gear of 80 teeth and a pinion of 20 A. 2.5
teeth have a gear and pinion ratio of 4. Find B. 4.5
the center distance, in inches, if the circular C. 3.5
pitch is 0.885. D. 5.5
A.14.1
B. 15.1 515. It is ideal for maximum quietness in
C. 16.1 sprocket drive operation to choose _________
D. 17.1 or more teeth.
A. 25
508. A gear of 80 teeth and a pinion of 20 B. 26
teeth have a gear and a pinion of ratio of 4. C. 27
Find the diametral pitch of these gears if the D. 28
center distance is 20.
A. 2.0 516. All four compression coil spring support
B. 2.5 one load of 700kg. All four springs are
C. 3.0 arranged in parallel and rated same at 0.609
D. 3.5 kg/min. Compute the deflection in mm.
A. 64
509. What is the working strength of a 2 in B. 147
bolt which is screwed up tightly in a packed C. 178
joint when the allowable working stress is D. 287
11,000 psi?
A. 12400 lb 517. A gear set having a gear ratio of 3 is to
B. 15500 lb be used at center distance of 16 inches. If the
C. 18700 lb gear has 80 teeth, what must be the circular
D. 22500 lb pitch?
510. A 72 tooth pinion with a turning speed of A. 23.6 mm
450 rpm drives 180 tooth gears of 14 ½ degree B. 23.9 mm
C. 29.3 mm A. 0.8095
D. 32.9 mm B. 0.7825
518. Find the tooth thickness on the tooth C. 0.8035
circle of a 20o full depth involute tooth having a D. 0.8085
diametral pitch of 3, circular pitch of 1.0472
and whole depth of tooth at 0.60. 525. Compute the tooth thickness of 14 1/2o
A. 10.7 mm spur gear with diametral pitch = 5.
B. 13.2 mm A. 0.3979
C. 10.1 mm B. 3.1831
D. 7.9 mm C. 0.3141
D. 0.31416
519.. A pair of gear with gear ratio of 3 and 60
gear teeth of 14 ½ degree full depth tooth. The 526. Compute the pitch angle of a bevel gear
diametral pitch is 10. Compute the pitch circle. given the pinion’s number of teeth of 14 and 42
A. 0.570 in teeth on the gear.
B. 0.352 in A. 18.4o
C. 0.157 in B. 28.4o
D. 0.142 in C. 33.4o
D. 38.4o
520. A triple thread worm has a pitch diameter
of 3 inches. The wheel has 25 teeth and a pitch 527. The tooth thickness of a gear is 0.5 inch
diameter of 5 inches. Material for both the and its circular pitch is 1.0 inch. Calculate the
worm and the wheel is of phosphor bronze. dedendum of the gear.
Compute the helix angle (tan x). A. 0.3183
A. 0.20 B. 1.250
B. 0.30 C. 0.3979
C. 0.40 D. 0.1114
D. 14
528. An internal gear is set up with a 5 inches
521. A 36 tooth tooth pinion with a turning diameter pinion and center distance of 18
speed of 300 rpm drives 120 tooth gear of 14 inches. Find the diameter of the internal gear.
½ degrees involute full depth pressure angle. A. 36 in
What would be the speed of the driven gear? B. 21.5 in
A. 1000 rpm C. 26 in
B. 100 rpm D. 41 in
C. 90 rpm
D. 140 rpm 529. The minimum whole depth of spur gear of
14 ½ degree involute types with diametral pitch
522. Two parallel shaft connected by pure of 24 and circular pitch of 0.1309.
rolling turn in the same direction and having a A. 0.09000
speed ratio of 2.75. What is the distance of the B. 0.89000
two shaft if the smaller cylinder is 22 cm C. 0.089875
diameter. D. 0.089758
A. 16.60 cm
B. 30.25 cm 530. The minimum clearance allowed for
C. 25.25 cm meshing spur gears with a circular pitch of
D. 19.25 cm 0.1571 and diametral pitch of 20. The spur
gear has 25 teeth.
523. A helical gear having a 14 ½ degree A. 0.007855
normal pressure angle and transverse B. 0.008578
diametral pitch of 2.3622 per cm, the helix C. 0.008578
angle is at 45o and has 8 teeth. Compute the D. 0.007585
transverse pressure angle in degrees.
A. 22.2o 531. A spur gear rotates at 1800 rpm and
B. 19.3o transmits to a mating gear 30 HP. The pitch
C. 18.9o diameter is 4 in and the pressure angle is 14 ½
D. 20.1o degree. Determine the tangential load in lbs.
A. 495 lbs
524. Compute the circular pitch of a pair of B. 525 lbs
gears having a ratio of 4 and a center distance C. 535 lbs
of 10.23. Each gear has 72 teeth and pinion D. 475 lbs
has 18 teeth.
532. Compute the speed of the gear mounted C. 6.5 N/mm2
on a 52.5 mm diameter shaft receiving power D. 7.5 N/mm2
from a driving motor with 250 HP.
A. 2182 rpm 538. An eyebolt is lifting a block weighing 350
B. 2071 rpm lbs. The eyebolt is of SAE C1040 material With
C. 2265 rpm SU = 67 ksi and Sy = 55 ksi, what is the stress
D. 2341 rpm area of the bolt if it is under the unified coarse
series thread?
A. 0.1341
533. A 76.2mm diameter shafting of SAE 1040 B. 0.1134
grade, cold rolled, having a yield point of 50 ksi C. 0.0991
and with a ¾ x ¾ x 5 inches key. Compute the D. 0.1043
minimum yield point in the key in order to
transmit the torque of the shaft. The factor of 539. What is the working strength of a 2 inches
safety to use is 2 and SYS = 0.5 SY. bolt which is screwed up tightly in a packed
A. 39.12 ksi joint when the allowable working stress is
B. 42.13 ksi 12,000 psi?
C. 279.20 ksi A. 20400 lbs
D. 47.12 ksi B. 22400 lbs
C. 23400 lbs
534. A rectangular key was used in a pulley D. 18000 lbs
connectes to a lineshaft with a power of 125 kw
at a speed of 900 rpm. If the shearing stress of 540. If the pitch of a screw is 2/9, find the
the shaft is 40 N/mm2 and the key to be 22 thread per inch.
N/mm2. Determine the length of the rectangular A. 0.34
key if the width is one fourth that of the shaft B. 4.5
diameter. C. 5.4
A. 171.8 mm D. 17
B. 175.8 mm 541. What is the frictional HP acting on a
C. 187.5 mm collar loaded with 100 kg weight? The collar
D. 157.8 mm has an outside diameter of 100 mm and an
internal diameter of 40 mm. The collar rotates
535. A keyed sprocket delivers a torque of at 1000 rpm and the coefficient oof friction
778.8 N-m thru the shaft of 54mm OD. The key between the collar and the pivot surface is
thickness is 1.5875 cm and the width is 1.11 0.15.
cm. Compute the length of the same key. The A. 0.8 HP
permissible stress value of 60 MPa for shear B. 0.5 HP
and 90 MPa for tension. C. 0.3 HP
A. 39.12 cm D. 1.2 HP
B. 4.82 cm
C. 52.22 cm 542. . Compute the working stress of 1 in bolt
D. 4.32 cm which is screwed up tightly in packed joint
when the allowable working stress is 13,000
536. A flange bolt coupling has (10) steel 25.4 psi.
mm diameter bolts evenly tighten around a 415 A. 3600 lbs
mm bolt circle. Determine the torque capacity B. 3950 lbs
of the connection if the allowable shearing C. 3900 lbs
stress in the bolt is 50 MN/m2. D. 3800 lbs
A. 59.95 KN-m
B. 52.60 KN-m 543. . A 12 cm x 16 cm air compressor is
C. 46.15 KN-m operating with a maximum pressure of 10
D. 43.80 KN-m kg/cm2. There are 5 bolts with a yield stress of
64,000 psi which held the cylinder head to the
537. A flange coupling has an outside diameter compressor. Determine the shearing stress of
of 200 mm and connects two 40 mm shafts. the bolt.
There are four 16 mm bolts on a 140 mm bolt A. 39 MPa
circle. The radial flange thickness is 20 mm. If B. 66.2 MPa
the torsional stress in the shaft is not to exceed C. 28 MPa
26 MPa, determine the shearing stress in the D. 26.6 MPa
bolts if uniformly disturbed.
A. 8.5 N/mm2 544. . A three extension coil springs are
B. 5.8 N/mm2 hooked in series thst support a single weight of
100 kgs. The first spring is rated at 0.400 A. 6.5 coils
kg/mm and the other 2 lower is rated at 64 B. 7.5 coils
kg/in. Compute the total deflection. C. 8.5 coils
A. 563 mm D. 9.5 coils
B. 268 mm 550. A lineshaft runs at 360 rpm. A 18 inches
C. 156 mm pulley on the same shaft is belt connected to a
D. 250 mm 12 inches pulley on the counter shaft. From a
15 inches pulley on the countershaft, motion is
545. . Compute the maximum deflection of a transmitted to the machine. Compute and
20 coils helical spring having a load of 75 kgs. checked the required diameter of the pulley on
The spring is a squared and ground ends with the machine to give a spindle speed of 660
modulus of elasticity in shear of 79.84 GPa, rpm.
outside diameter of 101.6 mm, wire diameter of A. 16 in
9.525 mm. B. 12 ¼ in
A. 140.7 mm C. 10 ½ in
B. 112.7 mm D. 8 ½ in
C. 15.7 mm
D. 126.7 mm 551. A pulley 610 mm in diameter transmits 40
kw at 500 rpm. The arc of contact between the
546. . Compute the deflection of a 18 coils of belt and pulley is 144 degrees, the coefficient
helical spring having a load of 100 kg. The of friction between the belt and pulley is 0.35
modulus of elasticity in shear of spring is 96.62 and the safe working stress of the belt is 2.1
GPa, OD of 9.256 cm and with diameter of MPa. Find the width of the belt used if it is
9.525 mm. The spring is squared and ground thickness is 6mm.
ends. A. 250 mm
A. 9 mm B. 300 mm
B. 101 mm C. 340 mm
C. 11 mm D. 430 mm
D. 126.7 mm
552.. A slurry pump is to be driven by a 50 Hp,
547. . A helical spring having squared and 2400 rpm diesel engine and operating under
ground ends has a total of 18 coils and its the moderate shock load with service factor of
material has modulus of elasticity in shear of 1.20. The pump will operate at 800 rpm and
78.910 GPa. If the spring has an outside using type B V –belt. The available small
diameter of 10.42 cm and a wire diameter of sheave diameter is 5.4 inches and having a
0.625 cm, compute the maximum deflection factor of 1.14. The arc of contact factor is 0.89
that can be produced in the spring due to the and the length of belt factor is 0.97. Find the
load of 50 kgs. no. of belt used.
A. 302 mm A. 9
B. 342 mm B. 10
C. 490 mm C. 11
D. 322 mm D. 12
548.. A high alloy spring having squared and 553.. The main bearings of one cylinder steam
ground ends and has a total of 16bcoils and engine are 152 mm diameter and 280 mm long
modulus of elasticity in shear of 85 GPa. and support a load of 4400 kg. The bearings
Compute the Whal factor. The spring outside are well ventilated and are heavy in
diameter is 9.66 cm and wire dismeter is 0.65 construction. The coefficient of friction in
cm. bearings is 0.017 and a crankshaft rotates at
A. 1.058 450 rpm. Bearing diametral clearance is 0.152
B. 1.10 mm. determine the unit loading and friction loss
C. 1.185 per bearing.
D. 1.20 A. 73.5 psi, 1.431 kw
B. 73.5 psi, 1.314 kw
549 . A coiled spring with 5 cm of outside C. 75.3 psi, 1.314 kw
diameter is required to work under the load of D. 75.3 psi, 1.413 kw
190 N. The wire diameter is 5 mm, the spring is
having 6 active coils and the ends are to be 554. A cast iron flywheel is rotated at a speed
closed and ground. Determine the total number of 1200 rpm and having a mean rim radius of 1
of coils. The modulus of rigidity is 80 GPa and foot. If the weight of the rim is 30 lbs, what is
the mean radius is to be 23 mm, with 7 mm the centrifugal force? Use factor C =41.
pitch of the spring. A. 14,800 lbs
B. 7 mt and a center line radius of 1.5in. The spring
C. 14860 lbs is squared and ground ends.
D. 14724 lbs A. 19 coils
C. 21 coils
555. What pressure is required to punch a hole B. 20 coils
2 inches diameter through a ¼ in steel plate? D. 22 coils
A. 10 tons
B. 20 tons 561. In problem no.1, determine the torsional
C. 30 tons shear stress of the spring.
D. 40 tons A. 49,000 psi
C. 60,000 psi
556. What is the working strength of a 4 inch B. 51,000 psi
bolt which is screwed up tightly in a packed D. 66,000 psi
joint when the allowable working stress is
12,000 psi. 562 A coiled spring with 1.75-in outside
A. 82500 lbs diameter is required to work under load of
B. 95600 lbs 140 lb. The diameter used is 0.192 in,
C. 93600 lbs spring is to have seven active coils, and the
D. 95000 lbs ends are to be closed and ground.
Determine the unit deflection when when
557. A journal bearing with a diameter of 2.25- under the load. Assume modulus of rigidity
in is subjected to a load of 1000lb while equal to 12 million psi and mean radius to
rotating at 200 rpm. If the coefficient of be 0.779 in.
friction is taken as 0.02 and L/D is 3.0, find A. 1in
the total work of friction in ft-lb per min. C. 1.817 in
A. 15.19 B. 1.225 in
C. 1958 D. 3.516 in
B. 6.750
D. 2356 563. A helical spring having squared and
558. An 8-in nominal diameter journal bearing ground ends has a total of 24 coils and
is design for 140 deg optimum when material modulus of elasticity in shear of 89
bearing length is 9-in, speed is 1800 rpm, Gpa. The spring has an outside diameter of
and total load is 20,000lb. Calculate the 12 cm and a wire diameter of 0.65 cm.
frictional horsepower loss when this journal Compute the maximum deflection that can
operates under the coefficient of friction be produced in the spring due to a load of
0.002. 60 kg.
A. 4.56 hp A. 870 mm
C. 10.2 hp C. 999 mm
B. 5.64 hp B. 954 mm
D. 15.6 hp D. 1030 mm
559. The main bearing of a one cylinder steam 564. Compute the maximum deflection of a 22
engine are 152 mm diameter and 280 mm coils helical spring having a load of 120 kgs.
long support a load of 4400 kg. The The spring is squared and ground ends with
bearings are well ventilated and are heavy the modulus of elasticity in shear of 80 Gpa,
in construction. The coefficient of friction in outside diameter of 8 cm and wire diameter of
bearing is 0.017 and crankshaft rotates at 8 mm.
450 rpm. Bearing diametral clearance is B. 225 mm
0.152 mm. Determine the unit loading and C. 165 mm
friction loss per bearing. C. 245 mm
A. 73.5 psi, 1.431 kw D. 214 mm
C. 75.3 psi, 1.314 kw
B. 73.5 psi, 1.314 kw 565. Compute the deflection of a 18 in coils
D. 75.3, 1.413 kw helical spring having load of 100kgs. The
modulus of elasticity in shear of spring is 96.62
560. The load on helical spring is 1600-lb and Gpa. Od of 9.256 cm and with the diameter of
the corresponding deflection is to be 4-in. 9.525 mm. The spring is squared and ground
Rigidity modulus is 11 million psi and the ends.
maximum intensity of safe torsional stress D. 9 cm
is 60,000 psi. Design the spring for the total C. 11 mm
number of turns if the wire is circular in E. 101 mm
cross section with the diameter of 5/8-in D. 14 mm
direction. Assume power transmitted is 10
566. A double-ply leather belts transmits hp hp at 200 rpm.
from a motor with a pulley 8-in in diameter, A. 958 cm
running at 1700 rpm, to a 24-in diameter C. 589 cm
pulley. The difference in tension may be B. 859 cm
taken as 20 lb per inch of belt width. Belt D. 895 cm
thickness is 0.2in. Calculate the width of the
belt. 572. Determine the width of the belt of a 6 ply
A. use 3-in belt rubber belt required for ventilating fan
C. use 5-in belt running at 150 rpm driven from 12 inch
B. use 4-in belt pulley on a 800 rpm. The center distance
D. use 6-in belt between pulley is 12 ft and the rated belt
tension is 78 lb/in width.
567. In the design of a marble tiling machine, A. 12 in
which components are a drive motor, V-belt C. 10 in
transmission to a horizontal shaft, at the B. 6 in
end of which is mounted a circular diamond D. 15 in
blade 1 meter distance from the V-belt to
the shaft pulley. If a 1m diameter blade is 573 In the design of a marble tiling machine,
used which requires a circular speed of 40 which components are a drive motor, V-belt
meters per second, and the drive motor transmission to a horizontal shaft, at the
runs at 1700 rpm, find the speed ratio. end of which is mounted a circular diamond
A. 2.23 blade 1 meter distance from the V-belt to
C. 2.22 the shaft pulley. If a 1m diameter blade is
B. 2.32 used which requires a circular speed of 40
D. 3.52 meters per second, and the drive motor
runs at 1700 rpm, find the speed ratio.
568. In, problem no.2, determine the center A. 2.23
distance between sheaves, if the pitch C. 2.22
diameter on the small sheave is 152 mm C. 2.32
and the larger sheave is 338 mm, and using D. 3.52
standard V-belt D-120 ( actual length is
3131.82 mm ).
A. 1178 mm 574. Determine the length of belt needed for
C. 1778 mm two flat belt pulleys having a diameters of
B. 1871 mm 70 cm and 30 cm. The center distance is
D. 1817 mm 400 cm and pulleys rotate in same
direction. Assume power transmitted is 10
569. A V-belt is to transmit 50 HP to a NH3 hp at 200 rpm.
compressor. The sheave is 203.2 mm in C. 958 cm
diameter and turns at 1150 rpm, while the C. 589 cm
larger sheave turns at 400 rpm. The service D. 859 cm
factor may be taken as 1.5 and the center D. 895 cm
distance is equal to the diameter of the
larger sheave. Determine the length of belt. 575. An idler of 24 teeth is introduced between
A. 67 in the 12- tooth pinion with a turning speed of 800
C. 87 in rpm driving a final 60 tooth gear. What would
B. 77 in be the final speed of the driven gear and its
D. 97 in direction relative to the driving gear rotation.
A. 400 rpm and opposite direction
570. In problem no. 4, determine the no. of B. 160 rpm and opposite direction
belts if the corrected HP per belt is 5.96. C. 400 rpm and same direction
A. use 10 belts D. 160 rpm and same direction
C. use 13 belts
B. use 11 belts 576. A spur pinion rotates at 600 rpm and
D. use 12 belts transmit 25 kw to a mating gear. The pitch
diameter of pinion is 100 mm, and the pressure
571. Determine the length of belt needed for angle is 20. Determine the tangential load in
two flat belt pulleys having a diameters of Newton.
70 cm and 30 cm. The center distance is A. 7960 C. 6790
400 cm and pulleys rotate in same B. 3980 D. 3098
577. A mild-steel-spur gear ( 15-tooth, 20 deg, 585. A spur pinion rotates at 1800 rpm and
full depth involute ) pinion , rotating at 750 transmit to a mating gear 50 HP. The pitch
rpm, is to transmit 30 hp to a mild steel gear diameter is 6 in and the pressure angle is 14.5.
rotating at 200 rpm. Determine the number Determine the tangential load.
of teeth in gear. A. 283 lbs C. 583
A. 46 C. 56 lbs
B. 50 D. 76 B. 265 lbs D. 485
578. In problem no.3, determine the required lbs
shaft center to center distance if the
diametral pitch is taken as 5. 586. Compute the circular thickness of the
A. 3.1 in C. 5.1 in pitch circle of a 14.5 degree full depth tooth of
B. 4.1 in D. 7.1 in 15 diametral pitch. Material used in aluminum
bronze.
579. Design a pair of spur gears for motor A. 0.1047 C.
drive as follows: motor delivers 50 hp at 0.0147
1200 rpm; gear reduction , 6 to 1. Assume B. 0.1074 D.
the pinion pitch diameter to be 5-in; number 0.0174
of teeth, 15; diametral pitch, 3. Indicate the
pitch diameter, number of teeth and speed 587. Find the tooth thickness on the tooth circle
of the mating gear. of a 20 degree full depth involute tooth having
A. 30-in, 90 teeth, 200rpm a circular pitch of 1.23 and whole depth of 0.75
C. 90-in, 30-teeth, 200 rpm inch.
B. 20-in, 80-teeth, 150 rpm A. 10 mm C. 14
D. 90-in, 30-teeth, 150 rpm mm
B. 12 mm D. 16
580. In problem no.5, what is the velocity of the mm
driven gear in fpm?
588. A spur pinion rotates at 1800 rpm transmit
A. 1570 C. 900 kg of tangential load. Determine the power
1200 transmitted to the gear if the pitch diameter of
B. 200 D. pinion is 4 inches.
2890 A 95 HP C. 113
HP
581. In problem no.6, find the tooth load. B. 100 HP D. 220
A.1050 C. HP
2050
B. 1570 D. 589. A 72 tooth pinion with a turning speed of
2890 450 rpm drives 180 tooth of 14.5 degree
582. A pinion and gear set is carefully cut in a involute angle. What would be the speed of the
20 full depth design. The 16-tooth steel driven gear?
pinion and 72-tooth cast iron gear transmit A. 120 rpm C. 160
50 kw power when the pinion turns 1400 rpm
rpm. The face width is 90 mm and the B. 140 rpm D. 180
module is 8. Find the center distance rpm
between pinion and gear.
E. 225 mm C. 987 mm 590. Compute the thickness of a gear having a
F. 275 mm D. 352 mm diametral pitch of 12. The gear tooth pressure
angle is 14.5 degree full depth tooth.
583. In problem no 8, find the tangential load A. 0.0309 C.
on the teeth in Newtons. 0.0507 in
A. 1180 N C. B. 0.1309 in D.
5328 N 0.1906 in
B. 2680 N D.
8525 N 591. Find the tooth thickness of a 20 degree
C. full depth involute tooth having a diametral
584. In problem no 8, determine the tangential pitch of 4.
velocity. A. 9.97 mm C.
A. 560 m/s C. 7.99 mm
9.38 m/s B. 3.93 mm D.
B. 650 m/s D. 3.97 mm
3.28 m/s
592. A gear set having a gear ratio of 3 is to be 599. Compute the circular pitch of a gear
use at a center distance of 16 inches. If the having a 5 inches pitch diameter and 40 teeth.
gear has 80 teeth, what must be the circular A. 10 mm C. 12
pitch? mm
A. 23.6 mm C. B. 11 mm D. 15
29.3 mm mm
B. 23.9 mm D.
32.9 mm 600. A pinion and gear is carefully cut in a 20
degree full depth design. The 16 tooth steel
593.A pair of gear and pinion having a ratio of pinion and 72 tooth cast iron gear transmit 50
5 with a circular pitch of 0.05 inch, compute the kw power when the pinion turns 1400 rpm. The
center distance, in inches, between the gear of face width is 90 mm and modulus of 8. Find the
70 tooth and pinion of 14 tooth. center distance, in mm, between pinion and
A. 6.18 C. gear.
7.05 A. 352 C. 280
B. 6.70 D. B. 380 D. 368
8.61
601. A pair of gear and pinion having a ratio of
594. Compute the circular pitch, in inches, of a 4 with the gear having 100 teeth and the pinion
pair of gear and pinion with ratio of 5. The with 25 teeth. Find the circular pitch, if the
center distance indicated is at 18. The gear center distance is 15 and the pitch, in inches, if
has 90 teeth and the pinion has 18 teeth. the center distance is 20.
A. 1.047 C. A. 0.94 C.
0.074 0.610
B. 1.740 D. B. 0.754 D.
1.470 0.552
595. Determine the center distance, in inches, 602. A gear of 80 teeth and a pinion of 20 teeth
of a 110 teeth gear mesh with pinion having a has a gear and pinion ratio of 4. Compute the
circular pitch of 0.905. Gear/pinion ratio is 5. circular pitch, in inches, if the center distance is
15 C. 30 20.
19 D. 37 A. 1.05 C.
1.35
596. A pair of gear /pinion of 45 teeth and 15 B. 1.25 D.
teeth, respectively, with center distance of 40 2.24
cm, addendum at 0.725/p and dedendum at
1/p. The gear pressure angle is 20 degree. 603. A gear of 80 teeth and a pinion of 20 teeth
Compute for the diametral pitch in teeth per has a gear and pinion ratio of 4. Find the tooth
cm. thickness on the pitch circle of 1.5 degree full
A. 0.60 C. depth tooth if the center distance is 20.
0.90 A. 0.268 C.
B. 0.70 D. 0.862
0.75 B. 0.628 D.
C. 0.925
597. A gear set having a gear ratio of 3 is to be
used at a center distance of 254 mm. If the 604. A gear of 80 teeth and a pinion of 20 teeth
gear has teeth, what must be the circular has a gear and pinion ratio of 4. Find the
pitch? diametral pitch of these gears if the center
A. 18.95 mm C. distance is 20.
25.95 mm A. 14.1 C.
B. 19.95 mm D. 16.1
95.95 mm B. 15.1 D.
17.1
598. Find the tooth thickness on the tooth circle
of a 20 degree full depth involute tooth having
a circular pitch of 26.6 mm and whole depth of
16 mm. 605. A gear of 80 teeth and a pinion of 20 teeth
A. 0.52360 in C. has a gear and pinion ratio of 4. Find the
0.71681 in diametral pitch of these gears if the center
B. 0.41361 in D. distance is 20.
0.89713 in A. 2.0 C. 3.0
B. 2.5 D. 3.5
two shaft if the smaller cylinder is 22 cm in
606. . Find the tooth thickness on the tooth diameter.
circle of a 20 degree full depth involute tooth A. 16.6 cm C.
having a diametral pitch of 3, circular pitch of 25.25 cm
1.0472 and whole depth of tooth at 0.60. B. 30.25 cm D.
A 10.7 mm C. 19.25 cm
10.1 mm
B. 13.2 mm D. 7.9 614. A triple thread worm has a pitch diameter
mm of 3 inches. The wheel has 25 teeth and a pitch
diameter of 5 inches. Material for both the
607. The tooth thickness of 13.2 mm on the worm and the wheel is of phosphor bronze.
tooth circle of a 20 degree full depth involute Compute the helix angle.
tooth, circular pitch of 1.0472 and whole depth A. 0.20 C. 13
of tooth at 0.60, Find diametral pitch. B. 0.30 D. 14
A. 3 C. 5 615. A spur pinion rotates at 600 rpm and
B. 4 D. 6 transmit 25 kw to a mating gear. The pitch
diameter of pinion is 100 mm, and the pressure
608. A pair of gear with a gear ratio of 3 and 60 angle is 20. Determine the tangential load in
gear teeth of 14.5 degree full depth tooth. Newton.
The diametral pitch is 10. Compute the tooth A. 7960 C.
thickness on the pitch circle. 6790
A. 0.570 inch C. B. 3980 D.
0.157 inch 3098
B. 0.352 inch D. 616. Find the tooth thickness on the tooth circle
0.142 inch of a 20 degree full depth involute tooth having
a circular pitch of 1.23 and whole depth of 0.75
609. A pair of gear with a gear ratio of 3 and 60 inch.
gear teeth of 14.5 degree full depth tooth. A. 10 mm C. 14
The tooth thickness of 0.157 inch. Compute mm
the diametral pitch. B. 12 mm D. 16
A. 10 C. 13 mm
B. 11 D. 12
610. A triple thread worm has a pitch diameter 617. Compute the circular pitch, in inches, of a
of 3 inches. The wheel has 25 teeth and a pitch pair of gear and pinion with ratio of 5. The
diameter of 5 inches. Material for both the center distance indicated is at 18. The gear
worm and the wheel is of phosphor bronze. has 90 teeth and the pinion has 18 teeth.
Compute the helix angle. A. 1.047 C.
A. 0.20 C. 13 0.074
B. 0.30 D. 14 B. 1.740 D.
1.470
611. A triple thread worm has a helix angle of
0.20. The wheel has 25 teeth and a pitch 618. A helical gear having a 14.5 degree
diameter of 5 inches. Material for both the normal pressure angle and transverse
worm and the wheel is of phosphor bronze. diametral pitch of 2. 3622 per cm, the helix
Compute the pitch diameter. angle is at 45 degree and has 8 teeth.
A. 3 inches C. 5 Compute the transverse pressure angle in
inches degrees.
B. 4 inches D. 7 A. 22.2 deg C.
inches 18.9 deg
B. 19.3 deg D.
612. A 36 tooth pinion with a turning speed of 20.9 deg
300 rpm drives 120 tooth gear of 14.5 degrees
involute full depth pressure angle. What could 619. Determine the center distance, in inches,
be the speed of the driven gear. of a 110 teeth gear mesh with pinion having a
A. 1000 rpm C. 140 circular pitch of 0.905. Gear/pinion ratio is 5.
rpm A. 15 C. 30
B. 100 rpm D. 90
rpm B. 19 D. 37
620. Compute the circular pitch in inch of a
613. Two parallel shaft connected by pure pair of gears having a ratio of and a center
rolling turn in the same direction and having a distance of 10.23. Each gear has 72 teeth and
speed ratio of 2.75. What is the distance of the a pinion gear has 18 teeth.
A. 0. 8095 C. B. 21.5 in D. 41
0.8035 in
B. 0.7825 D.
0.8085 630. The minimum whole depth of spur gear of
14.5 degree involute type with diametral pitch
621. A gear set having a gear ratio of 3 is to be of 24 and circular pitch of 0.1309.
used at a center distance of 254 mm. If the A. 0.09000 C.
gear has teeth, what must be the circular 0.089875
pitch? B. 0.89000 D.
A. 18.95 mm C. 0.089758
25.95 mm
B. 19.95 mm D. 631. The minimum clearance allowable for
95.95 mm meshing spur gears with a circular pitch of
0.1571 and diametral pitch of 20. The spur
622. Compute the tooth thickness of 14.5 spur gear has 25 teeth.
gear with diametral pitch = 5. A. 0.007855 C.
A. 0.3979 C. 0.008578
0.09874 B. 0.00898 D.
B. 3.1831 D. 0.005678
0.31416
632. A spur gear rotates at 1800 rpm and
623. Compute the diametral pitch of 14.5 spur transmit to a mating gear 30 HP. The pitch
gear with tooth thickness of 0.31416. diameter is 4 in and the pressure angle is 14.5
A. 5 C. 6 degrees. Determine the tangential load in lbs.
B. 6 D. 7 A. 495 lbs C. 535
lbs
624. Determine the center distance, in inches, B. 525 lbs D. 475
of a 110 teeth gear mesh with pinion having a lbs
circular pitch of 0.905. Gear/pinion ratio is 5.
A. 17 C. 39 633. A mild-steel-spur gear ( 15-tooth, 20 deg,
full depth involute ) pinion , rotating at 750
B. 19 D. 37 rpm, is to transmit 30 hp to a mild steel gear
rotating at 200 rpm. Determine the number
625. Compute the pitch angle of a bevel gear of teeth in gear.
given the pinions number of teeth of 14 and 42 A. 46 C. 56
teeth on the gear. B. 50 D. 76
A. 18.4 deg C. 24
deg 634. . A spur gear rotates at 1800 rpm and
B. 28.5 deg D. 34 transmit to a mating gear 30 HP. The
deg tangential load is 525 lbs and the pressure
angle is 14.5 degrees. Determine the pitch
627. The tooth thickness of a gear is 0.5 inch diameter.
and its circular pitch is 1.0 inch. Calculate the A. 4 in C. 7 in
dedendum of the gear. B. 5 in D. 8 in
A. 0.3183 C.
0.3979 635. Two parallel shaft connected by pure
B. 1.250 D. rolling turn in the same direction and having a
0.1114 speed ratio of 2.75. What is the distance of the
two shaft if the smaller cylinder is 22 cm in
628. Compute the tooth thickness of 14.5 spur diameter.
gear with diametral pitch = 5. A. 17.7 cm C.
A. 0.4567 C. 25.25 cm
0.09874 B. 50.68 cm D.
B. 3.2456 D. 19.25 cm
0.31416
636. Determine the no. of teeth of a gear
629. An internal gear is set up with a 5 inches having a velocity ratio of 1.75. The pinion has
diameter pinion and a center distance of 18 36 teeth.
inches. Find the diameter of the internal gear. A. 63 C. 53
A. 36 in C. 26 B. 58 D. 48
in
637. An internal gear is set up with a 6 inches A. 15.19
pinion and center distance of 30 inches. C.1958
Determine the diameter of the internal gear. B. 6.750 D.
A. 60 in C. 72 2356
in
B. 66 in D. 75
in 645. A deep – groove ball bearing on a missile,
supporting a radial load of 890 N, is to have a
638. Compute the tooth thickness of 14.5 design life of 20 hr; with only a 0.5 %
degree involute gear with diametral pitch of 3. probability of failure while n = 4000 RPM.
A. 0.2546 in C. Using a service factor of 1.2 , choose a
0.4876 in bearing.
B. 0.2765 in D. A. Ball Bearing #201 w/ Fr = 5249 N
0.5236 in B. Bearing # 301 w/ Fr = 5440 N
639. Determine the no. of teeth of a gear C. all Bearing # 301 w/ Fr = 5004 N
having a velocity ratio of 1.75. The pinion has D. all None of the above
36 teeth.
A. 63 C. 53
B. 58 D. 48 646. The main bearings of a one cylinder
steam engine are 152 mm diameter and 280
640. A 3 in diameter short shaft carrying 2 mm long and support a load of 4400 kg. The
pulleys close to the bearings transmits how bearings are well ventilated and are heavy in
much horsepower if the shaft makes 280 rpm. construction, The coefficient of friction in
A. 199 HP C. 200 bearings is 0.017 and crankshaft rotates at 450
HP rpm. Bearing diametrical clearance is 0.152
B. 198 HP D. 210 mm. Determine the friction loss per bearing.
HP A. 73.5 psi C.
75.3 psi
641. A 2.5 in diameter by 2 in long journal B. 72 psi D. 74
bearing is to carry a 5500lb load at 3600 rpm psi
using SAE 40 lube oil at 200F through a single
hole at 25 psi. Compute the bearing pressure.\ 647. The main bearings of a one cylinder
A. 1100 psi C. steam engine are 152 mm diameter and 280
1000 psi mm long and support a load of 4400 kg. The
B. 900 psi D. 950 bearings are well ventilated and are heavy in
psi construction, The coefficient of friction in
bearings is 0.017 and crankshaft rotates at 450
642. A journal bearing with diameter of 76.2 rpm. Bearing diametrical clearance is 0.152
mm is subjected to a load of 4900 N while mm. Determine the unit loading.
rotating at 200 rpm. If its coefficient od friction A. 1.413 kw C. 1.2
is 0.02 and L/d = 2.5, find its projected area in kw
mm squared. B. 1.314 kw D. 1
A. 12,090 kw
C.13,050
648. A shaft has a diameter of 200 mm and the
B. 14,165 D.
load on the bearing is 20 Kn. The coefficient of
14,516
friction between the shaft and its bearing is
0.05 and the shaft revolves at 600 rev/min.
643. The rule of thumb in journal bearing Calculate the power loss in friction.
design, the clearance ration/clearance A. 6.284 kw C.
should be : 8.624 kw
A. 0.0090 C. B. 4.356 kw D.
0.0010 6.844 kw
B. 0.0042 D.
0.00120 649. An 8 – in nominal diameter journal
bearing is desgned for 140 degree optimum
644. A journal bearing with diameter of 2.25 in when bearing length iss 9-in, speed is 1800
is subjected to ma load of 1000lb while rotating rpm, adn the load is 20,000 lb. Calculate the
at 200 rpm. If its coefficient of friction is 0.02 frictional horsepower loss when this journal
and L / D = 3, find the total work of friction in ft- operates under the coefficient of friction of
lb per min. 0.002.
A. 4.56 hp C. 657. The hardness of helical and herringbone
10.2 hp fear teeth heat treatment is to 210 to 300
B. 5.64 hp D.15.6 Brinell Hardness, for gear and pinion is at:
hp A. 360 Brinell min C
340-350 normally
B. 400 Brinell max D. all
650. A 2 in diameter by 4 inches journal
of the above
bearing is to carry a load of 10,000 lb at
1750 rpm using SAE40 lube oil. Compute
658. The path of contact in involute gears
the bearing pressure.
where the force/power is actually transmitted. It
A. 1950 psi C.
is a straight imaginary line passing through the
1250 psi
pitch point and tangent to the base circle.
B. 1750 psi
A. principal reference plane C.
D.1000 psi
front angle
B. pitch point D.
651. The minimum clearance allowed for
line of action
mashing spur gears with circular pith of 0.1571
and diametrical pitch of 20. The spur gear has
25 teeth.
659. The tooth thickness of a gear is 0.5 inch
A. 0.007855 C.
and its circular pitch is 1.0 inch. Calculate the
0.0085578
dedendum of the gear.
B. 0.007558 D.
A. 0.3183 C.
0.007585
0.3979
B. 1.250 D.
652. Compute the tooth thickness of 14.5 spur
0.1114
gear with diametrical pitch = 5.
A. 0.3979
660.Compute the pitch/angle of a bevel bear
C.0.03141
B. 3.1831 D. given the pinion’s number of teeth of 14 and 42
teeth on the gear.
0.31416
A. 18.4 deg C.
33.4 deg
653. To reduce cost in the manufacturing of
B. 28.5 deg D.
large worm gears the materials to utilize:
38.4 deg
A. alloyed aluminum rim with cast iron
spider
661. Compute the circular pitch (in inches) of a
B. bronze rim with cast steel spider
pair of gears having a ratio of 4 and a center
C. cast iron rim with bronze spider
distance of 10.23. Each gear has 27 teeth and
D. all of these
pinion has 18 teeth.
654. An internal gear is set up with a 5-in
A.0.8095 C.
diameter pinion and center distance of 18
0.8035
inches. Find the diameter of the internal gear.
B. 0.7825 D.
A. 36 in C. 26
0.8085
in
B. 21.5 in D. 41
662.A 2 in solid shaft is driven by a 36 in gear
in
and transmits power at 120 rpm. If allowable
shearing stress is 12 ksi, what horsepower can
655. Find the tooth thickness on the tooth circle
be transmitted?
of a 20 dgree full depth involute tooth having a
A. 29.89 C.
diametrical pitch of 3, circular pitch of 1.0472
38.89
and whole depth of tooth at 0.60.
B. 35.89 D.
A. 10.7 mm C.
34.89
10.1 mm
B.13.2 mm D. 7.9
663. Compute the speed of the gear mounted
mm
on 52.5-mm diameter shaft receiving power
from a driving motor with 250 hp.
656. In pairs of gears, ___ is the plane
2182 rpm C.
perpendicular to the axial plane and tangent to
2282 rpm
the pitch plane surface.
A. pitch C. 2071 rpm D.
2341 rpm
pitch circle
B. pitch plane D.
pitch point
664. The minimum whole depth of spur gear of B. worm gear D.
14 ½ degree involute type with diametrical herringbone gear
pitch of 24 and circular pitch of 0.1309.
A. 0.09000 C. 672. A pair of gear with gear ratio of 3 to 60
0.089875 gear teeth of 14 ½ degree full depth tooth. The
B. 0.08900 D. diametrical pitch is 10. Compute the tooth
0.089758 thickness on the pitch circle.
A. 0.570 in
C.0.157 in
665. A spur pinion rotates at 1800 rpm and
B. 0.352 in D.
trnsmits to a mating gear 30 HP. The pitch
0.124 in
diameter is 4 inches and the pressure angle is
14 ½. Determine the tangential load in lbs.
673. A triple thread worm has a pitch diameter
A. 495 C. 535
of 3 inches. The wheel has 25 teeth and a
B. 525 D. 475
pitch diameter of 5 inches. Material from both
the worm and wheel is of phosphor bronze.
666. In the gear design, the ttotal work load
Compute the helix angle.
must be equally shared by its arms. Rim
A. 0.20 C.
must be rigid to support these arms and the
0.40
bead is recommended for its stiffening value.
B. 0.30 D. 14
The assumption in thee detailed design of the
rim and depth of bead is circular pitch.
674. The normal helix angles in helical gears
A. 0.65 C.
is recomended in the range of degrees.
0.56
A. less than 18 C. 15
B. 0.50 D.
to 25
0.44
B. 20 to 35 D. 20
to 30
667. A helical gear having a 14 ½ degree
normal pressure angle and transverse
675. A 36 tooth pinion with a turning speed of
diametrical pitch of 2.6322 per cm, the helix is
300 rpm drives 120 tooth gear of 14 ½
45 degree and has 8 teeth. Compute the
degrees involute full depth pressure angle.
transverse pressure angle in degrees.
What would be the speed of the driven gear.
A. 22.2 C.18.9
A. 1000 rpm C. 90
B. 19.3 D.
rpm
20.1
B. 100 rpm, D. 140
rpm
668. For moderate speed of mating gears, the
ideal ratio of contact is:
676. In designing gears for power transmission
A. 1.25-4 C. 1-
consider an efficiency of what as
1.3
recommended.
B. 1.2-1.45 D.
A. 96% or more C. 85
1.35-1.45
% or more
B. 89% or more D.
669. The length of arc between the sides of a
98% or more
gear tooth on the circle:
A. circular thickness C.
677. The ideal thickness of the cutter at the
helix angle
pitchline for cutting helical gears should be of
B. axial plane D.
the mounted circular pitch.
chordal curves
A. 3/8 C. 1/2
670. Ideal herringbone gear helix is in the
B. ¾ D. 5
range of
A. 30 to 45 C. 25
to 30 678. A pair of gear/pinion of 42 tooth and 18
B. 35 to 40 D. 15 tooth with a diametrical pitch of 0.7874
to 20 teeth/cm and the addendum is 0.8/p and the
dedendum1/p. The gear pressure pressure
671. What type of gears that can transmit angle is 20 degree. Compute the center
power at an angle? distance of the pair of gears in meters.
A. helical gear C. A. 0.5026 m C.
bevel gear 0.3516 m
B. 0.3426 m D.
0.4013 m
A. 0.570 in C.
679. A keyed gears deliver a torque of 12.4 N- 0.157 in
m thru its shaft of 63.5 mm outside diameter. If B. 0.352 in D.
the key has thickness of 15.875 mm and with 0.142 in
of 11.1125, find the length of the key. Assume
the permissible stress values of 61.2 Mpa for 686. Determine the no. of teeth of a gear
shear and tension at 99.8 Mpa. having a velocity ration of 1.75. The pinion
A. 47.42 mm C. has 36 teeth.
42.22 mm A. 63 C. 53
B. 39.72 mm D. B. 58 D. 48
46.952 mm
687.A triple thread worm has a pitch diameter
679. A gear set having a gear ration of 3 is to of 3 inches. The wheel has 25 teeth and a
be used at a center distance od 10 inches. if pitch diameter of 5 inches. Material for both
the gear has 60 teeth., what must be the the worm and the wheel is of phosphor
circular pitch? bronze. Compute the helix angle (tan x)
A.0.7236 in C. A. 0.20 C.
0.8970 in 0.40
B.0.7854 in D. B. 0.30 D. 14
0.7283 in
689. Two parallel shaft connected by pure
680.Compute the speed of the gear mounted rolling turn in the same direction and having a
in a 52.5 mm diameter shaft receiving power speed of 2.75. What is the distance of the two
from a prime mover with 250 Hp. shaft if the cylinder is 22 cm in diameter.
A. 2182 rpm C. A. 16.6 cm C.
2282 rpm 25.25 cm
B. 2081 rpm D. B. 30.25 cm D.
2341 rpm 19.25 cm
681. Compute the tooth thickness of 14.5 690. A gear set having a gear ration of 3 is to
degree spur gear with diametrical pitch of 5. be used at a center distance of 16 inches. if
A. 0.34116 in C. the gear has 80 teeth., what must be the
0.31416 in circular pitch?
B. 0.31146 in D. A. 21.6 mm C.23.6
0.31461 in mm
B. 29.3 mm D.
682.Compute the tooth thickness of 14.5 32.9 mm
degree spur gear with diametrical pitch of 7.
A. 5.7 mm C. 7.5 691. A spur gear rotates at 1800 rpm
mm trnasmits 900 kg of tangential load.
B. 6.8 mm D. 9.8 Determine the power transmitted to the gear
mm if the diameter of pinion is 4 inches.
A. 95 hp C.
683. Find the center distance between gears 220hp
with 50 teeth and 25 teeth if the dametral B. 100 hp D. 113
pitch is 5. hp
A. 9.5 C. 8.5
692. Two shafts are connected by spur
B. 6.5 D. 7.5 gears. The pitch radii of gears A and B are
100 mm and 500 mm respectively. If shaft A
684. Find the tooth thickness of the gear makes 800 rpm and is subjected to a
given diametrical pitch of 5. resisting torque of 113 N-m. What is the
A. 0.2188 in C. torque in shaft B?
0.31416 in A. 375 N-m C.565
B. 0.41367 in D. N-m
0.57894 in B. 495 N-m D.690
N-m
685. A pair of gear with gear ratio of 3 and 60
teeth of 14 ½ degree full depth tooth. The 693. Find the tooth thickness on the tooth
diameteral pitch is 10. Compute the tooth circle of a 20 degree full depth involute tooth
thickness on the pitch circle. having a circular pitch of 26.6 mm and whole
depth of 16 mm.
A. 0.52360 in C. 700. A 72 tooth pinion with a turning speed of
0.71681 in 450 rpm drives 180 toothe gear of 141/2
B. 0.41361 in D. degree involute angle. What would be the
0.89713 in speed of the driven gear?
A. 120 rpm C. 160
694. Two shafts are connected by spur rpm
gears. The pitch radii of gears A and B are B. 140 rpm D. 180
100 mm and 700 mm respectively. If shaft A rpm
makes 1200 rpm and is subjected to a
resisting torque of 130 N-m. What is the 701. Compute the tooth thickness of a gear
torque in shaft B? tooth having a diametrical pitch of 12. The
A. 910 N-m C. 810 gear tooth pressure angle is 14 1/2 degree full
N-m depth tooth.
B. 710 N-m D. 890 A. 0.0309 in C.
N-m 0.0507 in
B. 0.1309 in D.
695. A mild steel spur gear ( 15- tooth, 20 0.1906 in
degree, full depth involute) pinion, rotating at
750 rpm, is to transmit 30 hp to a mild steel 702. Find the tooth thickness of a 20 degree
gear rotating at 200 rpm. Determine the full depth involute tooth having a diametrical
number of teeth in gear.. pitch of 4.
A. 46 C. 56 A. 9.97 mm C.
B. 50 D. 76 7.99 mm
B. 3.93 mm D.
696. A mild steel spur gear ( 15- tooth, 20 3.97 mm
degree, full depth involute) pinion, rotating at
750 rpm, is to transmit 30 hp to a mild steel 703. A gear of 80 teeth and a pinion of 20
gear rotating at 200 rpm. Determine the teeth has a gear and pinion ration of 4.
required shaft center to center distance if Compute the circular pitch, in inches, if the
diametrical pitch is taken as 5. center distance is 20.
A. 3.1 in C.5.1 A. 1.05 C.
in 1.35
B. 4.1 in D. 7.1 B. 1.25 D.
in 2.24
707. A high alloy spring having squared and 713. A helical compression spring has a scale
ground ends and has a total of 16 coils and of 400 lbs./inch, an inside diameter of 2.5
modulus of elasticity in shear of 85 Gpa. inches, a free length of 8 inches and with
Compute the Wahl factor. The spring outside squared and ground ends. Material is to be
diameter is 9.66 cm and wire diameter of 0.65 chrome vanadium steel. For a load, P, of 750
cm. pounds and for average service, determine the
A. 1.058 C. solid height?
1.185 A. 4.659 in. C.
B. 1.10 D. 1.2 4.906 in
B. 5.795 1n. D.
708. A three extension coil springs are hooked 8.549 in.
in series that support a single weight of 100
kgs. The first spring is rated at 0.400 kg/mm 714. A helical compression spring has a
and the other 2 lower springs is rated at 0.64 scale of 400 lbs./inch, an inside diameter of 2.5
kg/mm. compute the total deflection. inches, a free length of 8 inches and with
A. 563 mm C, squared and ground ends. Material is to be
156 mm chrome vanadium steel. For a load, P, of 750
B. 268 mm D. pounds and for average service, determine the
250 mm stress at solid height?
A. 78,693 psi C.
709. Find the number of active coils of a No. 8 65,493 psi
wire helical spring with index of 6, steady load B. 94,735 psi D.
with spring rate of 42.5 lb/in. maximum 87,795 psi
allowable stress is 60 ksi.
A. 25 C. 29 715. A safety valve spring having 9 ½ coils
B. 28 D. 22 has the ends squared and ground. The outside
diameter of the coil is 115 mm. and the wire
710. Compute the maximum deflection of a 20 diameter is 13 mm. IT has a free length of 203
coils helical springs having a load of 75 kgs. mm. Determine the length of the wire to which
The spring is a squared/grounds ends with this spring must be initially compressed to hold
modulus of elasticity in shear of 79.84 Gpa, a boiler pressure of 1.38 Mpa on the valve seat
outside diameter of 101.6 mm, wire diameter of of 32 mm diameter. Modulus of rigidity is taken
9.525 mm. as G = 80 GN / m square.
A. 140.7 mm A. 172 mm. C. 192
C. 15.17 mm mm.
B. 112.7 mm D. B. 158 mm. D. 179
126.7 mm mm.
711. A helical compression spring has a scale 716. A safety valve spring having 9 ½ coils
of 400 lbs./inch, an inside diameter of 2.5 has the ends squared and ground. The outside
inches, a free length of 8 inches and with diameter of the coil is 115 mm. and the wire
squared and ground ends. Material is to be diameter is 13 mm. IT has a free length of 203
chrome vanadium steel. For a load, P, of 750 mm. Find the spring stress if it is compressed
pounds and for average service, determine the to its solid length.
standard size wire diameter. A. 450 Mpa C. 328
A. ½ in. C. 1/3 Mpa
in. B. 521 Mpa D. 400
B. 1/5 in. D. ¼ Mpa
in.
718. A solenoid brake is to be actuated by a
712. A helical compression spring has a helical compression spring. The spring should
scale of 400 lbs./inch, an inside diameter of 2.5 have a free length of approximately 18 in.
inches, a free length of 8 inches and with (457.2 mm.) and is to exert a maximum force
squared and ground ends. Material is to be of 2850 lbs. (12677.4 N) when compressed to
chrome vanadium steel. For a load, P, of 750 a length of 15 in. (381 mm. ) The outside
diameter must not exceed 7 in. 177.8 mm.)
Using oil-tempered wire, design a spring for 722. The front spring of an automobile has a
this brake ( wire diameter, coil diameter , total of 9 ½ coils, 7 3/8 active coils ( squared -
number of active coils. General Electric used a and – ground ends ) an inside diameter of 4
spring made of 1 in wire, with an outside 3/64 in. and a free length of 361.95 mm. It is
diameter of 6 in and 11 ½ free coils for a made of SAE 9255 steel wire OQT 1000 ‘F ,
similar applications. with a diameter of 43/64 in. ( 17.0556 mm.)
A. 12.10 coils C. Compute the rate ( scale) of the spring?
15.30 coils A. 76.9 N / mm. C.
B. 11.50 coils D. 56.9 N / mm.
13.60 coils B. 66.9 N / mm. D.
86.9 N / mm.
719. A solenoid brake is to be actuated by a
helical compression spring. The spring should 723. The front spring of an automobile has a
have a free length of approximately 18 in. total of 9 ½ coils, 7 3/8 active coils ( squared -
(457.2 mm.) and is to exert a maximum force and – ground ends ) an inside diameter of 4
of 2850 lbs. (12677.4 N) when compressed to 3/64 in. and a free length of 361.95 mm. It is
a length of 15 in. (381 mm. ) The outside made of SAE 9255 steel wire OQT 1000 ‘F ,
diameter must not exceed 7 in. 177.8 mm.) with a diameter of 43/64 in. ( 17.0556 mm.)
Using oil-tempered wire, design a spring for Compute the solid stress?
this brake ( wire diameter, coil diameter, pitch A. 990.10 N/mm 2 C.
angle? General Electric used a spring made of 899.50 N/mm. 2
1 in wire, with an outside diameter of 6 in and B. 999.60 N/mm. 2 D.
11 ½ free coils for a similar applications. 993.30 N/mm. 2
A. 3.91 deg. C.
4.81 deg. 724. It is desired to isolate a furnace,
B. 4.10 deg. D. weighing 47,300 lb from the surroundings by
5.10 deg. mounting it on helical springs. Under the
weight the springs should deflect
720. A solenoid brake is to be actuated by a approximately 1 in and at lest 2 in before
helical compression spring. The spring should becoming solid. IT has been decided to use
have a free length of approximately 18 in. springs having a wire diameter of 1 in. , an
(457.2 mm.) and is to exert a maximum force outside diameter of 5 3/8 in. (136.525 mm.) 4.3
of 2850 lbs. (12677.4 N) when compressed to free coils. Determine the number of springs to
a length of 15 in. (381 mm. ) The outside be used?
diameter must not exceed 7 in. 177.8 mm.) A. 12 C. 11
Using oil-tempered wire, design a spring for B. 10 D. 9
this brake ( wire diameter, coil diameter , find
the max. solid stress? General Electric used a 725. It is desired to isolate a furnace,
spring made of 1 in wire, with an outside weighing 47,300 lb from the surroundings by
diameter of 6 in and 11 ½ free coils for a mounting it on helical springs. Under the
similar applications. weight the springs should deflect
A. 504.15 Mpa approximately 1 in and at lest 2 in before
C.406.15 Mpa becoming solid. IT has been decided to use
B. 604.15 Mpa D. springs having a wire diameter of 1 in, an
704.15 Mpa outside diameter of 5 3/8 in. (136.525 mm.) 4.3
free coils. Determine the stress caused by the
721. A coil spring is to be used for the front weight?
spring of a automobile. The spring to have a A. 411.77 Mpa
rate of 400 lb/in ( 70.05 N/mm) an inside C.511.78 Mpa
diameter of 102.8 mm. and a free length of B. 611.76 Mpa D.
358.775 mm. with squared and ground ends 711.77 Mpa
The material is to be oil-tempered chrome
vanadium steel. Decide upon the diameter of
the wire and the number of free coils for a 726. It is desired to isolate a furnace,
design load of F = 1500 lbs (6672.3). Be sure “ weighing 47,300 lb from the surroundings by
solid stress” is all right. How much is the pitch mounting it on helical springs. Under the
angle? weight the springs should deflect
A. 4.65 deg. C. approximately 1 in and at lest 2 in before
5.64 deg. becoming solid. IT has been decided to use
B. 12.15 deg. D. springs having a wire diameter of 1 in., an
10.60 deg.
outside diameter of 5 3/8 in. (136.525 mm.) 4.3 Gpa, OD of 10 and with diameter of 10 mm.
free coils. Determine the “ solid stress “ ? The spring is squared and ground ends.
A. 734.3 Mpa C. A. 162.1 mm C. 134.1 mm
644.3 Mpa B. 154.4 mm D. 126.1 mm
B. 437.6 Mpa D.
834.3 Mpa 733. A body weighing 1000lbs falls 6 inches
and strikes a 2000 lb per in spring. The
727. It is desired to isolate a furnace, weighing deformation of the spring is:
47,300 lb from the surroundings by mounting it A. 1 in C. 3
on helical springs. Under the weight the in
springs should deflect approximately 1 in and B. 2 in D. 4 in
at lest 2 in before becoming solid. IT has been
decided to use springs having a wire diameter 734. All four compression coil spring support
of 1 in. , an outside diameter of 5 3/8 in. one load of 400 kg. All four spring are arranged
(136.525 mm.) 4.3 free coils. What steel should in parallel and rated same kg/mm. Compute
be used? the deflection in mm
A. Alloy Steel , 807 Mpa C. A. 64 C. 178
Stainless Steel, 707 Mpa B. 147 D. 287
B Carbon Steel, 607 Mpa D
Chrome Steel, 808 Mpa 735. A tension spring is to stretch 100 mm
when subjected to a maximum load of 250 N.
728. Compute the deflection of a coils helical The mean diameter of the spring is 7 times the
spring having a load of 100 kgs. The modulus diameter of the wire. The maximum
of elasticity in shear of spring is 96.5 Gpa, OD permisssible stress is to be 415 Mpa. Modulus
of 9.256 and with diameter of 9.525 mm. The of elasticity in shear for the wire is 80 Gpa.
spring is squared and ground ends. Determine the no. of of active coils if the wire
A. 9cm C. 11 diameter is0.148 in.
mm A. 42.5 C.
B. 101 cm D. 14 47.1
mm B.43.8 D.
49.2
729. All four compression coil spring support
one load of 400 kg. All four spring are arranged 736. . Compute the Wahl factor of the spring if
in parallel and rated same kg/mm. Compute the outside is 10 cm and wire diameter is 0.5
the deflection in mm. cm.
A. 1.066 C.1.66
A. 564 C. 171 B. 1.089 D.
B. 1457 D. 141 1.25
730. A three extension coil springs are hooked 737. Compute the stress factor of the spring if
in series that support a single weight of the outside diameter is 6 cm and wire diameter
100kgs. The first spring is rated at 0.400 is 0.5 cm.
kg/mm and the other 2 lower is rated at 64 A. 1.980 C.
kg/in. Compute the total deflection. 1.109
A. 563 mm C. 156 B. 1.810 D.
mm 1.019
B. 268 mm D. 250
mm 738. Four compression springs are arranged in
731. A Mercedez Benz gas engine valve parallel to support a load of 800 kgs. The
spring is to have a mean diameter of 3.81 cm spring rate is 1.5 kg/mm. Determine the
and a wire diameter of 0.635 cm. The deflection of the springs.
maximum load it will have to sustain is 45.45 A. 166 mm C. 144
kg with corresponding deflection of 1.27 cm. mm
The spring is to be made of tempered steel B. 155 mm D. 133
wire. Determine to no. of coils to be used. Use mm
modulus of rigidity equal to 11.6 x 10 6 psi.
A. 7.4 C. 10.4 739. A 100 HP engine running at 225 rpm is
B. 8.1 D. 14.4 belted to an electric generator. The band wheel
in the engine is 6 feet in diameter. Assuming
732. Compute the deflection of a 20 coils an arc of contact on the generator pulley to be
helical spring having a load of 120 kgs. The 150 deg, determine the necessary belt for a
modulus of elasticity in shear of spring is 98 double ply oak tanned leather belt 3/8 in thick.
A. 8 in C. 9 in B. 300 mm D. 430
B. 5 in D. 10 mm
in
747. . A slurry pump is to be driven bt a 50 Hp,
740. Type of V-belts to use in a driving pulley 2400 rpm diesel engine and operating under
with speed of 360 rpm and transmitting 5 HP: moderate shock load with service factor of 1.2.
A. Type C belts C. The pump will operate at 800 rpm and using
Type A belt type b V- belt. The available small sheave
B. Type B belts D. diameter is 5.4 in and having a factor of 1.14.
Type D belts The arc of contact factor is 0.89 and length of
741. In shear pin or breaking pin design, we belt factor 0.9.7. Find the no. of belts used.
may use the data experienced by link belt from A. 9 C. 11
1/8 inch to 1 inch pins and the breaking stress B. 10 D. 12
is ____ksi.
A. 40 C. 50 748. A V –belt is to transmit 50 Hp to a Nh3
B. 55 D. 48 compressor. The sheave is 203.2 mm in
diameter and turns at 1150 rpm, while the
742. It is advised that in rubber belts larger sheave turns at 400 rpm. Thee service
application/mouning, it should have an initial factor may be as 1,5 and the center distance is
tension of ___ inch/ply. equal to the diameter of the larger sheave.
A.18 to 24 C. 12 Determine the length of belt.
to 15 A. 67 in C. 87
B. 15 to 20 D. 10 in
B. 77 in D. 97
743. V-belts operate efficiently at a speed of in
about (fpm):
A. 4500 C. 749. A V –belt is to transmit 50 Hp to a Nh3
4200 compressor. The sheave is 203.2 mm in
B. 4400 D. diameter and turns at 1150 rpm, while the
3600 larger sheave turns at 400 rpm. Thee service
factor may be as 1,5 and the center distance is
744. Determine the width of 6 ply rubber for a equal to the diameter of the larger sheave.
ventilating fan running at 150 rpm driven from a Determine the no. of belts if the corrected
12 inch pulley on a 70 Fp at 800 rpm. The factor Hp is 5.96.
center distance between pulley is 12 ft and the A. 10 beltsB. C. 12
rated belt tension is 70.0 lb/in width. belts
A. 12 C. 10 B. 11 belts D. 13
belts
B. 6 D. 15
750. In the design of a marble tiling machine,
745. A line shaft runs at 360 rpm. A 18 inches which components are a drive motor, V-belt
pulley on the same shaft is belt connected to a transmission to a horizontal shaft, at the end of
12 inches pulley on the countershaft. From a which is mounted a circular diamond blade 1
15 inches pulley on the countershaft, motion is meter distance from the v-belt shaft pulley. If a
transmitted to the machine. Compute and 1 meter diameter blade is used which requires
check the required diameter of the pulley on a circular speed of 40 meters per second, and
the machine to a given spindle speed of 660 the drive motor runs at 1700 rpm , find the
rpm. speed ratio.
A. 16 in C.10 A 2.23 C.
in 3.22
B. 12 ¼ in D. 8 B. 2.32 D.
in 3.52
746. A pulley 610 mm in diameter transmits 40 751. In the design of a marble tiling machine,
kw at 500 rpm. The arc of contact between the which components are a drive motor, V-belt
belt and pulley is 144 degrees, the coefficient transmission to a horizontal shaft, at the end of
of friction between the belt and pulley is 0.35 which is mounted a circular diamond blade 1
and safe working stress of the belt is 2.1 Mpa. meter distance from the v-belt shaft pulley. If a
Find the width of the belt used if its thickness is 1 meter diameter blade is used which requires
6 mm. a circular speed of 40 meters per second, and
A. 250 mm C. 340 the drive motor runs at 1700 rpm. Determine
mm the center distance between sheaves, if the
pitch diameter of the small sheave is 152 mm
and the larger sheave is 338 mm, and using A. 11 lbs. C. 10
standard V-belt D-120 ( actual belt length is lbs.
3181.82) B. 14 lbs. D. 12
A. 1178 mm C. lbs.
1778 mm 757. A simple band brake has a 76 cm. drum
B. 1871 mm D. and fitted with a steel band 2/5 cm. thick lined
1817 mm with a brake lining having a coefficient of
friction of 0.25. The arc of contact is 245 deg.
752. Flat belt is used to connect two pulleys The drum is attached to a 60 cm. hoisting
rotating in opposite direction having a center drum, that sustains a rope load of 820 kg. The
distance of 130 cm. The diameter of the operating force has a moment arm of 1.50 m.
pulleys are 36 cm and 48 cm. Determine the and the band is attached 12 cm. from the pivot
length of belt. point. Find a torque just required to support the
A. 330cm C. 380 load (clockwise)
cm
B. 367 cm D. 425 A. 2,413.26 N-m C.
cm 2,453.29 N-m
753. A transmission shafts carrying 24 in pulley B. 3,492.31 N-m. D.
rotating in opposite at 300 rpm transmits power 1,894.82 N-m
to another with a pulley diameter of 8 in.
Determine the power transmitted to the final 758. A s A simple band brake has a 76 cm.
pulley if the torque is 750 ft-lb. drum and fitted with a steel band 2/5 cm. thick
A. 112.5 Hp C. lined with a brake lining having a coefficient of
128.52 Hp friction of 0.25. The arc of contact is 245 deg.
B. 121.30 Hp D. The drum is attached to a 60 cm. hoisting
134.50Hp1 drum, that sustains a rope load of 820 kg. The
operating force has a moment arm of 1.50 m.
754. . Two flat belts pulleys having a center and the band is attached 12 cm. from the pivot
distance of 6 ft, have diametere of 4 ft and 1.5 point. Find what force ( F ) is required if the
ft. Find the length of belt if both pulley rotate in direction of rotation is reversed?
the same direction.
A. 21 ft C. 30 A. 679.5 N C.
ft 783.7 N
B. 25 ft D. 34 B. 659.5 N D.
ft 773.8 N
755. A band brake is installed on a drum 759. A s A simple band brake has a 76 cm.
rotating at 250 rpm, and a diameter of 900 mm. drum and fitted with a steel band 2/5 cm.
The angle of contact is 1.5 pi radians and one thick lined with a brake lining having a
end of the brake band is fastened to a fixed pin coefficient of friction of 0.25. The arc of contact
while the other end to the brake arm 1500 mm. is 245 deg. The drum is attached to a 60 cm.
from the fixed pin The coefficient of friction is hoisting drum, that sustains a rope load of 820
0.25 and the straight brake arm is 1000 mm. kg. The operating force has a moment arm of
long and is place perpendicular to the diameter 1.50 m. and the band is attached 12 cm. from
bisecting the angle of contact. Determine the the pivot point. Find width of a steel band for a
minimum force in newtons applied at the tensile stress of 50 Mpa.
kilowatts is being absorbed.
A. 37 mm C.40 A. 52.4 mm. C.
mm. 48.4 mm
B.39 mm. D. 38 B. 43.9 mm. D.
mm. 67.7 mm
756. The above differential band brake has an 760. . A truck skids to a stop 60 m after the
angle of contact, angle o, equal to 280 degrees application of the brakes while traveling at
and is to sustain a torque of 7,000 in-lbs. The 60 kph. What acceleration in m/ sec squared?
band has a compressed woven lining and A. –5.21 C. –
bears against a cast iron drum of 14 inches 7.06
diameter. Coefficient of friction is 0.3. Other B. 6.36 D.
dimensions are: a = 20”, b = 1” , c = 5”. 5.76
Determine the necessary operating force F in
pounds.
761. A band brake is to absorb 5 Hp at 200 B. 41.202 x 106 psi D.
rpm. The maximum pressure of the lining and 41.905 x 106 psi
the drum is 120 psi. The angle of wrap is 3.6
radians, the width of the band is 3 inches and f 768. The shaft whose torque varies from
= 0.15. Find the forces at the tight side. the 2000 to 6000 in-lbs has 1 ½ inches in diameter
diameter of the drum is at 8 inches. and 60,000 psi yield strength. Compute for the
A. 2680 lbs C. shaft mean average stress.
3380 lbs A. 6036 psi C.
B. 2880lbs D. 5162 psi
2980 lbs B. 6810 psi D.
5550 psi
762. A steel tie rod on bridge must be made
to withstand a pull of 5000 lbs. Find the 769. How many 5/16 inch holes can be
diameter of the rod assuming a factor of safety punch in one motion in a steel plate made of
of 5 and ultimate stress of 64,000 lb/in2. SAE 1010 steel, 7/16 inch thick using a force of
A. 0.75 in. C. 55 tons. the ultimate strength for shear is 50
0.84 in. ksi and use 2 factor of safety.
B. 0.71 in. D. A. 5.8 C. 5
0.79 in B. 3.7 D. 6.2
763. If the ultimate shear strength of a steel 770. Determine the minimum mean diameter
plate is 42,000 lb/in2, what force is necessary of a taper pin use to fix a lever to a shaft, if it is
to punch a 0.75 in diameter hole in a 0.625 in to transmit a maximum torque of 700 in-lbs.
thick plate? The shaft diameter is 2 inches and the material
A. 63,000 lbs C. allowable stress is 15,000 psi. Use factor of
61,800 lbs safety of 2.
B. 68,080 lbs D. A. 7.00 mm C. 5.2
66,800 lbs mm
B. 7.2 mm D. 6.2
764. What force P is required to punch a ½ mm
in hole on the a 3/8 in thick plate if the ultimate
shear strength on the plate is 42,000 psi? 771. A link has load factor of 0.8, the surface
A. 24,940 lbs C. factor is 0.92 and the endurance strength is
24,620 lbs 28,000 psi. compute the alternating stress of a
B. 24,960 lbs D. link if it is subjected to a reversing load.
24,740 lbs Assume a factor of safety of 3.
A. 8150 C.
765. A 2.5 in diameter by 2 in long journal 9333
bearing is to carry a 5500 lb load at 3600 rpm B. 10920 D.
using SAE 40 lube oil at 200F through a single 7260
hole at 35 psi. Compute th bearing pressure.
A. 1100 psi C. 772. The diameter of a brass rod is 6mm.
1000 psi What force will stretch it by 0.2% of its length.
B. 900 psi D. 950 Ebrass = 9 x 1010 Pa.
psi A. 5090 N C.
9050 N
766. A journal bearing with a diameter of 76.2 B. 5060 N D.
mm is subjected to a load of 4900 N while 6050 N
rotating a 200 rpm. If a friction is 0.02 and the
L/D = 2.5, find its projected area in mm2. 773. An iron column of annular cross-section
A. 12, 090 C. has an outer diameter of 200 mm and is
13,050 subjected to a force of 74 kN. Find the
B. 14,165 D. thickness of the wall if the allowable
15,516 compressive stress is 10 MPa.
A. 12.75 mm C.
767. What modulus of elasticity in tension is 17.75 mm
required to obtained of unit deformation of B.12.57 mm
0.00105 m/m from a load producing a unit D.15.75 mm
tensile stress of 44,000 psi?
A. 42.300 x 106 psi C. 774. A force of 10 N is applied to one end of
43.101 x 106 psi a 10 inches diameter circular rod. Calculate the
stress.
A. 0.20 kPa C. subjected to 7.33 Mpa pressure and the steel
0.05 kPa material has a yield stress of 215.4 MPa. The
B. 0.15 kPa D. factor of safety is 3.
0.10 kPa A.1 1/2 inches C.
4.09 inches
775. a steel tie rod on the bridge must be B. 3.89 inches D.
made to withstand a pull of5000 lbs. find the 3.96 inches
diameter of the rod assuming a factor of safety
of 5 and ultimate stress of 64,000 psi. 782. A cylindrical water tank is 8 m in
A. 0.75 C. diameter and 12 m high. If the tank is to be
0.84 completely filled, determine the minimum
B. 0.71 D. thickness of the tank plating if the stress is
0.79 limited to 40 MPa.
A. 11.77 mm C.
776. Determine the outside diameter of a 10.25 mm
hollow steel tube that will carry a tensile load of B.13.18 mm D.
500 kN at a stress of 140 MPa. Assume the 12.6 mm
wall thickness to be one-tenth of the outside
diameter. 783. A water reservoir of 24 m high and 12 m
A. 111.3 mm C. in diameter is to be completely filled with water.
113.7 mm Find the minimum thickness of the reservoir
B. 109.7 mm D. plating if the stress if limited to 50 MPa.
112.4 mm A. 24. 5 mm C. 21
mm
777. If the ultimate shear strength of a steel B. 28 mm D. 26
plate is 42,000 psi, what force is necessary to mm
punch a 0.75-inch diameter hole in a 0.625
inch thick plate? 784. The stress in a 90-cm diameter pipe
A. 63,000 C. having a wall thickness of 9.5 cm and under a
61,850 static head of 70 m of water is
B. 68,080 D. A. 325 kPa C.
66,800 32.5 MPa
B. 32.5 kPa D.
778. What force is required to punch a 1/2- 3.25 MPa
inch hole on a 3/8 thick plate if the ultimate
shearing strength of the plate is 42,000 psi? 785. A cylindrical tank with 10 inches inside
A. 24,940 C. diameter contains oxygen gas at 2,500 psi.
24,960 Calculate the required thickness in mm under a
B. 24,620 D. stress of 28,000 psi.
24,740 A. 11.44 C.
10.60
779. A single bolt is used to lap joint two steel B. 11.34 D.
bars together. Tensile force on the bar is 10.30
20,000 N. determine the diameter of the bolt
required if the allowable shearing stress is 70 786. A solid shaft 48.2 cm long is used for a
MPa? transmission of mechanical power a rate of 37
A. 17 mm C. 19 kW running at 1760 rpm. The stress is 8.13
mm MPa. Calculate the diameter.
B. 18 mm D. 20 A. 30 mm C. 40
mm mm
B. 35 mm D. 50
780. What is the stress in a thin-walled mm
spherical shell diameter D and the wall
thickness t when subjected to internal pressure 787. What is the modulus of elasticity if the
p? stress is 44,000 psi and unit strain of 0.00105?
A. S = D/pt C. S = A. 41.905 x 106 C.
pD/4t 41.202 x 106
B. S = 4D/pt D. S = B. 42.300 x 106 D.
pD/t 43.101 x 106
781. Compute the safe wall thickness of a 788. A 2-inch solid shaft is driven by a 36-
76.2 cm diameter steel tank. The tank is inch gear and transmits power at 120 rpm. If
the allowable shearing stress is 12 ksi, what and the total elongation is not to exceed 4 mm.
horsepower can be transmitted? E = 200,000 MPa.
A. 29.89 C. A. 3.4 mm C.
38.89 4.26 mm
B. 35.89 D. B. 4.4 mm D. 5.4
34.89 mm
789. A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 796. A copper rolled wire 10 m long and 1.5
0.035 m and an outer diameter of 0.06 m. mm diameter when supporting a weight of 350
Compute for the torque in N-m, if the stress is N elongates 18.6 mm. Compute the value of
not exceed to 120 MPa. the Young's Modulus of this wire.
A. 4500 C. A. 200 GPa C.
4300 148.9 GPa
B. 4100 D. B. 180.32 GPa D.
4150 106.48 GPa
790. Compute the nominal shear stress at a 797. A cylinder of diameter 1.0 cm at 30˚C is
surface in MPa for a 40-mm diameter shaft that to be slid into a hole on a steel plate. The hole
transmits 750 kW at 1500 rpm. Axial and has a diameter of 0.99970 cm at 30˚C. To
bending loads are assumed negligible. What temperature the plate must be heated?
A. 218 C. 232 Coefficient of linear expansion for steel I 1.2 x
B. 312 D. 380 10-6 ft/˚C.
A. 62˚C C.
791. A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 48˚C
0.035 m and an outer diameter of 0.06 m. B. 65˚C D.
Determine the polar moment of inertia of the 55˚C
hollow shaft. 798. An iron steam pipe is 200 ft long at 0˚C.
A. 1.512 x 10-6- m4 C. What will its increase in length when heated to
-6
1.152 x 10 m 4 100˚C? Coefficient of linear expansion is 10
B. 1.215 x 10-6 m4 D. x10-6 ft/˚C.
-6
1.125 x 10 m 4 A. 0.18 ft C.
0.28 ft
792. What power would a spindle 55 mm in B. 0.12 ft D.
diameter transmit at 480 rpm. Stress allowed 0.20 ft
for short shaft is 59 N/mm2
A. 42.12 kW C. 799. A simple beam 10 m long carries a
96.88 kW concentrated load of 200 kN at the midspan.
B. 50.61 kW D. What is the maximum moment of the beam?
39.21 kW A. 250 kN-m C. 400
kN-m
793. A 30-m long aluminum bar is subjected B. 500 kN-m D. 100
to a tensile stress of 172 MPa. Find the kN-m
elongation if E = 69,116 MPa?
A. 0.746 m C. 800. A simple supported beam, 10 m long
6.27 mm carries a uniformly distributed load of 20 kN/m.
B. 0.007 m D. What is the value of the maximum shear of the
7.46 cm beam due to this load?
A. 250 kN C.
794. A steel wire is 4.0 m long and 12 mm in 1000 kN
diameter. How much is it elongated by a B. 100 kN D. 500
suspended body of mass 20 kg? Young's kN
modulus for steel is 196,000 MPa.
A. 1.123 mm C. 801. A simply supported beam, 10 m long
1.374 mm carries a uniformly distributed load of 20 kN/m.
B. 1.385 mm D. What is the value of the maximum moment of
1.274 mm the beam due to this load?
A. 10,000 kN-m C.
795. A steel wire is 6 m long; hanging 2,000 kN-m
vertically supports a load of 2000 N. Neglecting B. 2,000 kN-m D. 250
the weight of the wire, determine the required kN-m
diameter if the stress is not exceed 140 MPa
802. Compute the torsional deflection in B. 19.47° upstream
degrees of 110 mm diameter, 1.4 m long shaft C. 18.43° downstream
subjected to a twist moment of 3 x 106N-m. D. 18.43° upstream
The torsional modulus of elasticity is 83000
n/mm2. 809. A 100 kg weight rest on 30 ° incline plane.
A. 0.27 C. Neglecting friction, how much pull must one
0.20 exert to bring the weight up the plane?
B. 0.31 D.
0.24 A. 86.67 kg
B. 100 kg
803. Compute for the polar section modulus of C. 70.71 kg
an SAE 1060 shafting having a diameter of 3 D. 50 kg
in. Use factor of safety of 2 and design stress
at 8000 psi. 810. A block weighing 500 kN rest on a ramp
A. 4.7 C. 4.2 inclined at 25° with the horizontal. The force
B. 6.1 D. 5.3 tending to move the block down the ramp is
______.
804. Three forces, 20 N, 30 N and 40 N are in
equilibrium. Find the largest angle they make A. 121 kN
with each other. B. 265 kN
C. 211 kN
A. 104.48° D. 450 kN
B. 105.58°
C. 106.69° 811. A 200 kg crate impends to slide down a
D. 107.96° ramp inclined at an angle of 19.29° with the
horizontal. What is the frictional resistance?
805. Two forces of 20 units and 30 units act at
right angle. What is the magnitude of the A. 612.38 N
resultant force? B. 628.38 N
C. 648.16 N
A. 36 D. 654.12 N
B. 42
C. 40 812. A man can exert a maximum pull of 1000
D. 44 N but wishes to lift a new stone door for his
cave weighing 20,000 N. If he uses a lever,
806. What is the magnitude of the resultant how much closer must the fulcrum be to the
force of the two forces 200 N at 20° and 400 N stone than to his hand?
at 144°?
A. 10 times nearer
A. 332.5 N B. 20 times farther
B. 323.5 N C. 10 times farther
C. 313.5 N D. 20 times nearer
D. 233.5 N
813. A beam rest on a fulcrum, 1.2 m from one
807. A load of 100 lb is hung from the middle of end. A weight of 350 kg is suspended from this
a rope, which is stretched between two rigid end causing the beam to balance. If the weight
wells 30 ft. apart. Due to the load, the rope of 350 kg is suspended on the opposite end of
sags 4 feet in the middle. Determine the the beam, it is necessary to suspend a 1000 kg
tension in the rope. weight on the first end in order to effect an
even balance. Find the length of the even
A. 165 lbs balance.
B. 173 lbs
C. 194 lbs A. 2.48 m
D. 149 lbs B. 3.24 m
C. 3.43 m
808. A boat moving at 12 kph is crossing a D. 4.21 m
river 500 m wide in which a current is flowing at
4 kph. In what direction should the boat head if 814. A simply supported beam is 5 meters in
it is to reach a point on the other side of the length. It carries a uniformly distributed load
river directly opposite its starting point? including its own weight of 300 N/m and a
concentrated load of 100 N, 2 meters from the
A. 19.47° downstream
left end. Find the reactions if reaction A is at 819. A 250 lb block is initially at rest on a flat
the left end and reaction B at the right end. surface that is inclined at 30°. If the coefficient
of kinetic fiction 0.30 and the coefficient of the
A. RA = 810 N & RB = 700 N static fiction is 0.40, find the force required to
B. RA = 700 N & RB = 800 N start the block moving up the plane.
C. RA = 810 N & RB = 780 N
D. RA = 700 N & RB = 810 N A. 190 lbs
B. 212 lbs
815. A beam of span “x” meters with uniform C. 125 lbs
loading of “w” kilograms per meter is supported D. 75 lbs
at one end (A) and a distance of 2 m from the
other end (B). Find the reaction at support A. 820. Assume the three force vectors intersect
at the single point
F1 = 4i +2j +5k
A. __wx2__ kg F2 = -2i +7j -35k
2(x-2) F3 = 2i -j +6k
B. __wx(x-4)__ kg What is the magnitude of the resultant
2(x-2) force vector, R?
C. __wx(x-2)_ kg
2(x-2) A. 14
D. __wx__ kg B. 12
2(x-2) C. 13
D. 15
816. When one boy is sitting 1.2 m from the
center of the see- saw, another boy must to sit 821. Given the three dimensional vectors:
on the other side 1.5 m from the center to A = i(xy) + j(2xy) + k(3zx)
maintain an even balance. However, when the B = i(yz) + j(2zx) + k(3xy)
first boy carries an additional weight of 14 kg Determine the magnitude of the vector sum
and sit 1.8 m from the center, the second boy │A+B│ at coordinates (3,2,1)
must move 3 m from the center to balance.
Neglecting the weight of the see- saw, find the A. 32.92
weight of the heavier boy. B. 29.92
C. 27.20
A. 30 kg D. 24.73
B. 42 kg
C. 34 kg 822. At what angle does the force F= 6.23i-
D. 45 kg 2.38j+4.92 kN makes with the x-axis?
A. μ = 0.20 A. 45
B. μ = 0.25 B. 180
C. μ = 0.30 C. 135
D. μ = 0.35 D. 225
838. Determine the height of the centroid, ỹ, of 844. The moment of inertia of a section 2” wide
the semicircle with radius r. x 2’ 0” high about an axis 1’ 0” above the
bottom edge of the section is :
A. ỹ = 2/3r
B. ỹ = 2π/5r A. 1834 in4
C. ỹ = 4/ 3 πr B. 384 in4
D. ỹ = 3/4r C. 9214 in4
D. 2304 in4
839. A cube of side a is acted upon by a force
F. Determine the magnitude of the moment of 845. An isosceles triangle has a 10 cm base
F about the diagonal AB. and a 10 cm altitude. Determine the moment of
inertia of the triangular area relative to a line
A. _1_ af parallel to the base and through the upper
√8 vertex in cm4
B. _1_ af
√6 A. 2750
C. _1_ af B. 3025
√4 C. 2500
D. _1_ af D. 2273
√3
846. What is the moment of inertia of a cylinder
840. The boom has negligible weight, but has of radius 5 m and mass of 5 kg?
sufficient strength to support the 1000 lbf load.
Find the tension in the supporting A&B, θ = 60 A. 120 kg-m2
deg. B. 80 kg-m2
C. 62.5 kg-m2
A. 0 lbf D. 72.5 kg-m2
B. 433 lbf
C. 577.3 lbf 847. What is the inertia of a bowling ball with a
D. 866 lbf mass of 0.5 kg of radius 15 cm rotating at an
841. Hinges A and B support a 10000 lbf bank angular speed of 10 rpm for 6 sec.?
vault door. Determine the horizontal force in
the hinge pin at A. The distance between 2 A. 0.001 kg-m2
hinges is 4 ft the length of the door is 7 ft and B. 0.002 kg-m2
has a width of 4 ft. C. 0.005 kg-m2
D. 0.0045 kg-m2
A. 0 lbf
B. 2500 lbf 848. What is the length of the resultant of A + B
C. 5000 lbf + C if A = 3 ft, B = 4 ft and C = 5 ft?
D. 7500 lbf
A. 3.64 ft B. 16.8 sec
B. 4.628 ft C. 13.5 sec
C. 7.071 ft D. 18.6 sec
D. 10.104 ft
855. If a particular position is given by the
849. What is the acceleration of a body that expression x(t) = 3.4t3 – 5.4t meters, what is
increases in velocity from 20 m/s to 40 m/s the acceleration of the particle after t = 5
in 3 sec? seconds?
850. . How far does an automobile move while 856. The distance of a body travels is a
its speed increases uniformly from 15 kph to 45 function of time and is given by x(t) = 18t +19t2.
kph in 20 sec? Find its velocity at t = 2.
A. 185 m A. 36
B. 167 m B. 54
C. 200 m C. 24
D. 172 m D. 20
851. A train passing point A at a speed of 72 857. Determine the velocity of progress with
kph accelerates at 0.75 m/s2 for one minute the given equation: D = 20t + __5_ when t = 4
along a straight path then decelerates at 1.0 seconds.
m/s2. How far in km from point A will it be 2 min t+1
after passing point A?
A. 18.6 m/s
A. 3.60 km B. 19.8 m/s
B. 4.65 km C. 21.2 m/s
C. 6.49 km D. 22.4 m/s
D. 7.30 km
858. A ball is drop from a building 100 m high.
852. . From a speed of 75 kph, a car If the mass of the ball is 10 g. after what time
decelerates at the rate of 500 m/min2 along a will the ball strike the Earth?
straight path. How far in meters will it travel in
45 sec? A. 4.52 s
B. 4.42 s
A. 790.293 m C. 5.61 s
B. 791.357 m D. 2.45 s
C. 793.238 m
D. 796.875 m 859. A ball is dropped from the roof of a
building 40 m tall will hit the ground with the
853. A train starting at initial velocity of 30 kph velocity of:
travels a distance of 21 km in 18 mins.
Determine the acceleration of the train in this A. 50 m/s
instant. B. 28 m/s
C. 19.8 m/s
A. 0.0043 m/s2 D. 30 m/s
B. 0.0206 m/s2
C. 0.0865 m/s2 860. Using a powerful air gun, a steel ball shot
D. 0.3820 m/s2 vertically upward with the velocity of 80 m/s,
followed by another shot after 5 sec. Find the
854. An automobile moving at constant velocity initial velocity of the second ball in order to
of a 15 m/s passes a gasoline station. 2 sec. meet the first ball 150 m from the ground.
later, another automobile leaves the gasoline
station and accelerates at a constant rate of 2 A. 65.3 m/s
m/s2. How soon will the second automobile B. 45.1 m/s
overtake the first? C. 56.2 m/s
D. 61.3 m/s
A. 15.3 sec
861. A ball is thrown vertically upward from the
ground and a student gazing out of the window 867. A projectile leaves a velocity of 50 m/s at
sees it moving upward pass him at 5 m/s. The an angle of 30° with the horizontal. Find the
window is 10 m above the ground. How high maximum height that it could reach.
does the ball go above the ground?
A. 31.86 m
A. 15.25 m B. 31.28 m
B. 14.87 m C. 30.63 m
C. 9.97 m D. 30.12 m
D. 11.30 m
868. A shot is fired with an angle of 45° with
862. A ball is dropped from a height 60 m the horizontal with a velocity of 300 ft/s. Find
above the ground. How long does it take to hit the maximum height and range that the
the ground? projectile can cover, respectively.
863. A baseball is thrown from a horizontal 869. A ball is thrown from a tower 30 m high
plane following a parabolic path wit an initial above the ground with the velocity of 300 m/s
velocity of 100 m/s at an angle of 30 deg. directed at 20° from the horizontal. How long
above the horizontal. How far from the will the ball hit the ground.
throwing pt. will the ball attain its original level?
A. 21.2 s
A. 890 m B. 22.2 s
B. 883 m C. 23.2 s
C. 880 m D. 24.2 s
D. 875 m
870. In the last 2 sec of NBA finals featuring
864. A plane dropped a bomb at an elevation Chicago Bulls VS Utah Jazz, with the latter
of 1000 m from the ground intended to hit the ahead by 2 pts. with the former at 94-92 count.
target at an elevation of 200 m from the Bulls Michael Jordan decides to shoot from a
ground. If the plane is flying at velocity of 300 certain pt. on the rainbow territory which counts
km/hr, at what distance from the target must 3 pts. if converted. During the play, if Jordan
the bomb be drop to hit the target. Wind releases the ball at 7 m from the basket and
velocity and atmospheric pressure to be 2.15 m above the ground and an inclination of
disregarded. 40° with the horizontal and assuming no block
was made by the opponents, at what velocity
A. 1024.2 m will the ball be given to cast the winning
B. 1055.6 m basket? The basket is 10 ft from the ground.
C. 1075.5 m
D. 1064.2 m A. 8.57 m/s
B. 8.86 m/s
865. The muzzle velocity of a projectile is 1500 C. 9.03 m/s
fps and the distance of the target is 10 miles. D. 9.27 m/s
The angle of the elevation of the gun must be:
871. A projectile is fired with the muzzle
A. 21° 59’ velocity of 300 m/s from a gun aimed upward
B. 22° 41’ at an angle of 20° with the horizontal, from the
C. 24° 33’ top of the building 30 m high above a level
D. 25° 18’ ground. With what velocity will it hit the ground
in m/s?
866. A shot is fired at an angle of 45° with the
horizontal and a velocity of 300 fps. Calculate, A. 298 m/s
to the nearest value, the range of the projectile. B. 299 m/s
C. 300 m/s
A. 932 yards D. 301 m/s
B. 1200 yards
C. 3500 yards 872. A stone is thrown upward at an angle of
D. 4000 yards 30° with the horizontal. It lands 60 m measured
horizontally and 2 m below measured vertically
from its pt. of release. Determine the initial A. 2.62 rad/s2
velocity of the stone in m/s. B. 3.45 rad/s2
C. 3.95 rad/s2
A. 22.35 m/s D. 4.42 rad/s2
B. 23.35 m/s
C. 24.35 m/s 879. A boy tide 80 g stone to a string which he
D. 25.35 m/s rotated to form a circular motion with the
diameter 1000mm. Compute for the pull
exerted on the string by the stone if it got loose
873. A wooden block having a weight of 50 N leaving at a velocity of 25 m/s.
is placed at a distance of 1.5 m from the center
of a circular platform rotating at a speed of 2 A. 120 N
rad/sec. Determine the minimum coefficient of B. 100 N
friction of the blocks so that it will not slide. C. 150 N
Radius of the circular platform is 3 m. D. 135 N
889. A car weighing 40 tons is switched to a 895. A car travels 100 miles to city A in 2 hrs,
2% upgrade with a velocity of 30 mph. If the then travels 200 miles to city B in 3 hrs. What
train resistance is 10 lb/ton, how far up the is the average speed of the car for the trip?
grade will it go?
A. 45 mph
A. 1124 ft on slope B. 58.3 mph
B. 2014 ft on slope C. 60 mph
C. 1204 ft on slope D. 66.7 mph
D. 1402 ft on slope
896. The position of the particle moving along
the x- axis is given by x(t) = t2 – t + 8, where x
is in unit of ft and t is in sec. Find the velocity of 903. A man driving a car at 45 mph, suddenly
the particle when t = 5 sec. sees an object in the road 60 ft ahead. What
constant deceleration is required to stop the
A. 9 ft/s car in this distance?
B. 10 ft/s
C. 11 ft/s A. -42.6 ft/s2
D. 12 ft/s B. -41.8 ft/s2
C. -39.8 ft/s2
897. If a particle’s position is given by the D. -36.3 ft/s2
expression x(t) = 3.4 t3 – 5.4t meters, what is
the acceleration of the particle after t = 5 sec.? 904. A ball is thrown vertically upward to an
initial sped of 80 ft/s. How long will it take for
A. 1.02 m/s2 the ball to return to the thrower?
B. 3.40 m/s2
C. 18.1 m/s2 A. 2.25 s
D. 102 m/s2 B. 2.62 s
C. 4.06 s
898. A car starts from rest and moves with a D. 4.27 s
constant acceleration of 6 m/s2. What is the
speed after 4 sec? 905. A projectile is launch upward from level
ground at an angle of 60 degrees with the
A. 18 m/s horizontal. It has an initial velocity of 45 m/s.
B. 24 m/s How long will it take before the projectile hits
C. 35 m/s the ground?
D. 54 m/s
A. 4.1 s
899. A car starts from rest and has a constant B. 5.8 s
acceleration of 3 ft/ s2. What is the average C. 7.94 s
velocity during the first 10 sec of motion? D. 9.53 s
A. 0.45 ho
B. 0.81 ho 930. . Find the thickness of metal required in
C. 0.85 ho the hemi-spherical end of a cylindrical vessel, 2
D. 0.9 ho ft in diameter, subjected to an internal pressure
of 500 psi. The material is mild steel and
924. A uniform beam of weight W is supported tensile stress of 10000 psi is allowable.
by a pin joint and the wire. What will be the A. 0.10 in
angular acceleration at the instant that the wire C. 0.3 in
is cut? B. 0.5 in
D. 0.7 in
A. g/L
B. 3g/2L 931. Find the thickness of metal required in
C. 2g/L the hemi-spherical end of a cylindrical vessel
D. wg/L 750 mm in diameter, subjected to an internal
pressure of 3 N/mm2. The material is mild steel
925. What is the frequency of oscillation of a and tensile stress of 70 N/mm2 is allowable.
body if its mass, m, is 0.015 kg, and k is 0.5 A. 4 mm
N/m? C. 6 mm
B. 2 mm
A. 0.51 Hz D. 8 mm
B. 0.66 Hz
C. 0.78 Hz 932. What horsepower would be transmitted by
D. 0.92 Hz a short shaft, 2 inches in diameter, carrying but
two pulleys too close to bearings if the shaft
926. What is the period of an oscillating body makes 300 rpm?
whose mass, m, is 0.025 kg f the spring A. 60 hp
constant, k, is 0.44 N/m? C. 63 hp
B. 75 hp
A. 0.5 s D. 70 hp
B. 1s
C. 1.5 s 933. What would be the diameter of power
D. 2s transmitting shaft to transmit 150 KW at 500
rmp?
927. What is the natural frequency of an A. 78 mm
oscillating body whose period of oscillation is C. 93 mm
1.8 s? B. 81 mm
D. 85 mm
941. The specific gravity of cast iron is 7.2.
934. What power would a short shaft, 50 mm in Find the weight of 5 cubic inches of cast iron.
diameter, transmit at 400 rpm? A. 1.1 lbs
A. 50KW C. 1.2 lbs
C. 55 KW B. 1.3 lbs
B. 60 KW D. 1.4 lbs
D. 65 KW
942. The weight of a cubic inch of gold is 0.697
935. Find the torsional deflection for a solid lb. Find the specific gravity.
steel shaft 4 inches in diameter and 48 inches A. 13.45
long, subjected to twisting moment of 24 000 C. 17.23
in-lb. B. 15.34
A. 0.122 deg D. 19.31
C. 0.23 deg
B. 0.052 deg 943. If the diameter of driving pulley is 15 in
D. 0.43 deg and its speed is 180 rpm. The diameter of the
driven pulley is 9 in. Find the speed of driven
936 . Find the torsional deflection of a solid pulley.
shaft 100 mm in diameter and 1300 mm long, A. 100 rpm
subjected to twisting moment of 3 x 106 N-mm. C. 200 rpm
The torsional modulus of elasticity is 80 000 B. 300 rpm
N/mm2. D. 400 rpm
A. 0.122 deg
C. 0.234 deg 944. If the diameter of driving pulley is 24 in
B. 0.285 deg and its speed is 100 rpm, and the driven pulley
D. 0.543 deg is to rotate 600 rpm, find the diameter of driven
pulley.
937. Find the diameter of steel line shaft to A. 1 in
transmit 10 hp at 150 rpm with a torsional C. 2 in
deflection not to exceed 0.08 degree foot B. 3 in
length. D. 4 in
A. 0.834 in
C. 1.23 in 945. How many ½ in diameter set screw would
B. 3.234 in be required to transmit 3 horsepower at a shaft
D. 2.35 in speed of 1000 rpm if the shaft diameter is 1 in?
A. 1
938. Find the length in feet of 9/16 diameter C. 2
rope required to fill a drum having the following B. 1.5
dimensions: B = 24in, D = 18 in, H = 30 in. (K = D. 2.5
0.741)
A. 1873 ft 946. How many 3/8 in diameter set screw
C. 2874 ft would be required to transmit 3 horsepower at
B. 2560 ft a shaft speed of 1000 rpm if the shaft diameter
D. 2645 ft is 1 in?
A. 1
939. Find the bending stress and equivalent C. 1.5
bending load due to the bending of 6x19 (fiber B. 2
core) wire rope of ½ in diameter around a 24 in D. 3
pitch diameter sheave.
A. 1456 lbs 947. What is the working strength of a 1 inch
C. 1983 lbs bolt which is screwed up tightly in a packed
B. 1590 lbs joint when the allowable working stress is 10
D. 1763 lbs 000 psi?
A. 3000 lbs
940. Find the breaking load in pounds of a C. 3500 lbs
wrought iron chain crane if the diameter of bar B. 4000 lbs
from which links are made is 2 inches. D. 4000 lbs
A. 216 000 lbs
C. 316 000 lbs 948.. A high alloy spring having squared and
B. 416 000 lbs ground ends and has a total of 16bcoils and
D. 516 000 lbs modulus of elasticity in shear of 85 GPa.
Compute the Whal factor. The spring outside
diameter is 9.66 cm and wire dismeter is 0.65 construction. The coefficient of friction in
cm. bearings is 0.017 and a crankshaft rotates at
A. 1.058 450 rpm. Bearing diametral clearance is 0.152
B. 1.10 mm. determine the unit loading and friction loss
C. 1.185 per bearing.
D. 1.20 A. 73.5 psi, 1.431 kw
B. 73.5 psi, 1.314 kw
949 . A coiled spring with 5 cm of outside C. 75.3 psi, 1.314 kw
diameter is required to work under the load of D. 75.3 psi, 1.413 kw
190 N. The wire diameter is 5 mm, the spring is
having 6 active coils and the ends are to be 954. A cast iron flywheel is rotated at a speed
closed and ground. Determine the total number of 1200 rpm and having a mean rim radius of 1
of coils. The modulus of rigidity is 80 GPa and foot. If the weight of the rim is 30 lbs, what is
the mean radius is to be 23 mm, with 7 mm the centrifugal force? Use factor C =41.
pitch of the spring. A. 14,800 lbs
A. 6.5 coils B. 7 mt
B. 7.5 coils C. 14860 lbs
C. 8.5 coils D. 14724 lbs
D. 9.5 coils
950. A lineshaft runs at 360 rpm. A 18 inches 955. What pressure is required to punch a hole
pulley on the same shaft is belt connected to a 2 inches diameter through a ¼ in steel plate?
12 inches pulley on the counter shaft. From a A. 10 tons
15 inches pulley on the countershaft, motion is B. 20 tons
transmitted to the machine. Compute and C. 30 tons
checked the required diameter of the pulley on D. 40 tons
the machine to give a spindle speed of 660
rpm. 956. What is the working strength of a 4 inch
A. 16 in bolt which is screwed up tightly in a packed
B. 12 ¼ in joint when the allowable working stress is
C. 10 ½ in 12,000 psi.
D. 8 ½ in A. 82500 lbs
B. 95600 lbs
951. A pulley 610 mm in diameter transmits 40 C. 93600 lbs
kw at 500 rpm. The arc of contact between the D. 95000 lbs
belt and pulley is 144 degrees, the coefficient
of friction between the belt and pulley is 0.35 957. A journal bearing with a diameter of 2.25-
and the safe working stress of the belt is 2.1 in is subjected to a load of 1000lb while
MPa. Find the width of the belt used if it is rotating at 200 rpm. If the coefficient of
thickness is 6mm. friction is taken as 0.02 and L/D is 3.0, find
A. 250 mm the total work of friction in ft-lb per min.
B. 300 mm A. 15.19
C. 340 mm C. 1958
D. 430 mm B. 6.750
D. 2356
952.. A slurry pump is to be driven by a 50 Hp, 958. An 8-in nominal diameter journal bearing
2400 rpm diesel engine and operating under is design for 140 deg optimum when
the moderate shock load with service factor of bearing length is 9-in, speed is 1800 rpm,
1.20. The pump will operate at 800 rpm and and total load is 20,000lb. Calculate the
using type B V –belt. The available small frictional horsepower loss when this journal
sheave diameter is 5.4 inches and having a operates under the coefficient of friction
factor of 1.14. The arc of contact factor is 0.89 0.002.
and the length of belt factor is 0.97. Find the A. 4.56 hp
no. of belt used. C. 10.2 hp
A. 9 B. 5.64 hp
B. 10 D. 15.6 hp
C. 11
D. 12 959. The main bearing of a one cylinder steam
engine are 152 mm diameter and 280 mm
953.. The main bearings of one cylinder steam long support a load of 4400 kg. The
engine are 152 mm diameter and 280 mm long bearings are well ventilated and are heavy
and support a load of 4400 kg. The bearings in construction. The coefficient of friction in
are well ventilated and are heavy in bearing is 0.017 and crankshaft rotates at
450 rpm. Bearing diametral clearance is A. 225 mm
0.152 mm. Determine the unit loading and C. 165 mm
friction loss per bearing. B.. 245 mm
A. 73.5 psi, 1.431 kw D. 214 mm
C. 75.3 psi, 1.314 kw
B. 73.5 psi, 1.314 kw 965. Compute the deflection of a 18 in coils
D. 75.3, 1.413 kw helical spring having load of 100kgs. The
modulus of elasticity in shear of spring is 96.62
960. The load on helical spring is 1600-lb and Gpa. Od of 9.256 cm and with the diameter of
the corresponding deflection is to be 4-in. 9.525 mm. The spring is squared and ground
Rigidity modulus is 11 million psi and the ends.
maximum intensity of safe torsional stress A. 9 cm C. 11
is 60,000 psi. Design the spring for the total mm
number of turns if the wire is circular in B. 101 mm
cross section with the diameter of 5/8-in D. 14 mm
and a center line radius of 1.5in. The spring
is squared and ground ends. 966. A double-ply leather belts transmits hp
A. 19 coils from a motor with a pulley 8-in in diameter,
C. 21 coils running at 1700 rpm, to a 24-in diameter
B. 20 coils pulley. The difference in tension may be
D. 22 coils taken as 20 lb per inch of belt width. Belt
thickness is 0.2in. Calculate the width of the
961. In problem no.1, determine the torsional belt.
shear stress of the spring. A. use 3-in belt
A. 49,000 psi C. use 5-in belt
C. 60,000 psi B. use 4-in belt
B. 51,000 psi D. use 6-in belt
D. 66,000 psi
967. In the design of a marble tiling machine,
962 A coiled spring with 1.75-in outside which components are a drive motor, V-belt
diameter is required to work under load of transmission to a horizontal shaft, at the
140 lb. The diameter used is 0.192 in, end of which is mounted a circular diamond
spring is to have seven active coils, and the blade 1 meter distance from the V-belt to
ends are to be closed and ground. the shaft pulley. If a 1m diameter blade is
Determine the unit deflection when when used which requires a circular speed of 40
under the load. Assume modulus of rigidity meters per second, and the drive motor
equal to 12 million psi and mean radius to runs at 1700 rpm, find the speed ratio.
be 0.779 in. A. 2.23
A. 1in C. 2.22
C. 1.817 in D. 2.32
B. 1.225 in D. 3.52
D. 3.516 in
968. In, problem no.2, determine the center
963. A helical spring having squared and distance between sheaves, if the pitch
ground ends has a total of 24 coils and diameter on the small sheave is 152 mm
material modulus of elasticity in shear of 89 and the larger sheave is 338 mm, and using
Gpa. The spring has an outside diameter of standard V-belt D-120 ( actual length is
12 cm and a wire diameter of 0.65 cm. 3131.82 mm ).
Compute the maximum deflection that can A. 1178 mm
be produced in the spring due to a load of C. 1778 mm
60 kg. C. 1871 mm
A. 870 mm D. 1817 mm
C. 999 mm
B. 954 mm 969. A V-belt is to transmit 50 HP to a NH3
D. 1030 mm compressor. The sheave is 203.2 mm in
diameter and turns at 1150 rpm, while the
964. Compute the maximum deflection of a 22 larger sheave turns at 400 rpm. The service
coils helical spring having a load of 120 kgs. factor may be taken as 1.5 and the center
The spring is squared and ground ends with distance is equal to the diameter of the
the modulus of elasticity in shear of 80 Gpa, larger sheave. Determine the length of belt.
outside diameter of 8 cm and wire diameter of C. 67 in
8 mm. C. 87 in
D. 77 in be the final speed of the driven gear and its
D. 97 in direction relative to the driving gear rotation.
G. 400 rpm and opposite direction
970. In problem no. 4, determine the no. of H. 160 rpm and opposite direction
belts if the corrected HP per belt is 5.96. I. 400 rpm and same direction
C. use 10 belts J. 160 rpm and same direction
C. use 13 belts
D. use 11 belts 976. A spur pinion rotates at 600 rpm and
D. use 12 belts transmit 25 kw to a mating gear. The pitch
diameter of pinion is 100 mm, and the pressure
971. Determine the length of belt needed for angle is 20. Determine the tangential load in
two flat belt pulleys having a diameters of Newton.
70 cm and 30 cm. The center distance is A. 7960 C. 6790
400 cm and pulleys rotate in same B. 3980 D. 3098
direction. Assume power transmitted is 10
hp at 200 rpm.
E. 958 cm 977. A mild-steel-spur gear ( 15-tooth, 20 deg,
C. 589 cm full depth involute ) pinion , rotating at 750
F. 859 cm rpm, is to transmit 30 hp to a mild steel gear
D. 895 cm rotating at 200 rpm. Determine the number
of teeth in gear.
972. Determine the width of the belt of a 6 ply A. 46 C. 56
rubber belt required for ventilating fan B. 50 D. 76
running at 150 rpm driven from 12 inch 978. In problem no.3, determine the required
pulley on a 800 rpm. The center distance shaft center to center distance if the
between pulley is 12 ft and the rated belt diametral pitch is taken as 5.
tension is 78 lb/in width. A. 3.1 in C. 5.1 in
C. 12 in B. 4.1 in D. 7.1 in
C. 10 in
D. 6 in 979. Design a pair of spur gears for motor
D. 15 in drive as follows: motor delivers 50 hp at
1200 rpm; gear reduction , 6 to 1. Assume
973 In the design of a marble tiling machine, the pinion pitch diameter to be 5-in; number
which components are a drive motor, V-belt of teeth, 15; diametral pitch, 3. Indicate the
transmission to a horizontal shaft, at the pitch diameter, number of teeth and speed
end of which is mounted a circular diamond of the mating gear.
blade 1 meter distance from the V-belt to A. 30-in, 90 teeth, 200rpm
the shaft pulley. If a 1m diameter blade is C. 90-in, 30-teeth, 200 rpm
used which requires a circular speed of 40 B. 20-in, 80-teeth, 150 rpm
meters per second, and the drive motor D. 90-in, 30-teeth, 150 rpm
runs at 1700 rpm, find the speed ratio.
A. 2.23 980. In problem no.5, what is the velocity of the
C. 2.22 driven gear in fpm?
E. 2.32
D. 3.52 A. 1570 C.
1200
B. 200 D.
974. Determine the length of belt needed for 2890
two flat belt pulleys having a diameters of
70 cm and 30 cm. The center distance is 981. In problem no.6, find the tooth load.
400 cm and pulleys rotate in same A.1050 C.
direction. Assume power transmitted is 10 2050
hp at 200 rpm. B. 1570 D.
G. 958 cm 2890
C. 589 cm 982. A pinion and gear set is carefully cut in a
H. 859 cm 20 full depth design. The 16-tooth steel
D. 895 cm pinion and 72-tooth cast iron gear transmit
50 kw power when the pinion turns 1400
975. An idler of 24 teeth is introduced between rpm. The face width is 90 mm and the
the 12- tooth pinion with a turning speed of 800 module is 8. Find the center distance
rpm driving a final 60 tooth gear. What would between pinion and gear.
K. 225 mm C. 987 mm
L. 275 mm D. 352 mm 990. Compute the thickness of a gear having a
diametral pitch of 12. The gear tooth pressure
983. In problem no 8, find the tangential load angle is 14.5 degree full depth tooth.
on the teeth in Newtons. C. 0.0309 C.
D. 1180 N C. 0.0507 in
5328 N D. 0.1309 in D.
E. 2680 N D. 0.1906 in
8525 N
991. Find the tooth thickness of a 20 degree
984. In problem no 8, determine the tangential full depth involute tooth having a diametral
velocity. pitch of 4.
C. 560 m/s C. C. 9.97 mm C.
9.38 m/s 7.99 mm
D. 650 m/s D. D. 3.93 mm D.
3.28 m/s 3.97 mm
985. A spur pinion rotates at 1800 rpm and 992. A gear set having a gear ratio of 3 is to be
transmit to a mating gear 50 HP. The pitch use at a center distance of 16 inches. If the
diameter is 6 in and the pressure angle is 14.5. gear has 80 teeth, what must be the circular
Determine the tangential load. pitch?
C. 283 lbs C. 583 C. 23.6 mm C.
lbs 29.3 mm
D. 265 lbs D. 485 D. 23.9 mm D.
lbs 32.9 mm
986. Compute the circular thickness of the 993.A pair of gear and pinion having a ratio of
pitch circle of a 14.5 degree full depth tooth of 5 with a circular pitch of 0.05 inch, compute the
15 diametral pitch. Material used in aluminum center distance, in inches, between the gear of
bronze. 70 tooth and pinion of 14 tooth.
C. 0.1047 C. C. 6.18 C.
0.0147 7.05
D. 0.1074 D. D. 6.70 D.
0.0174 8.61
987. Find the tooth thickness on the tooth circle 994. Compute the circular pitch, in inches, of a
of a 20 degree full depth involute tooth having pair of gear and pinion with ratio of 5. The
a circular pitch of 1.23 and whole depth of 0.75 center distance indicated is at 18. The gear
inch. has 90 teeth and the pinion has 18 teeth.
A. 10 mm C. 14 C. 1.047 C.
mm 0.074
B. 12 mm D. 16 D. 1.740 D.
mm 1.470
988. A spur pinion rotates at 1800 rpm transmit 995. Determine the center distance, in inches,
900 kg of tangential load. Determine the power of a 110 teeth gear mesh with pinion having a
transmitted to the gear if the pitch diameter of circular pitch of 0.905. Gear/pinion ratio is 5.
pinion is 4 inches. 15 C. 30
A 95 HP C. 113 19 D. 37
HP
B. 100 HP D. 220 996. A pair of gear /pinion of 45 teeth and 15
HP teeth, respectively, with center distance of 40
cm, addendum at 0.725/p and dedendum at
989. A 72 tooth pinion with a turning speed of 1/p. The gear pressure angle is 20 degree.
450 rpm drives 180 tooth of 14.5 degree Compute for the diametral pitch in teeth per
involute angle. What would be the speed of the cm.
driven gear? D. 0.60 C.
C. 120 rpm C. 160 0.90
rpm E. 0.70 D.
D. 140 rpm D. 180 0.75
rpm F.
997. A gear set having a gear ratio of 3 is to be
used at a center distance of 254 mm. If the
gear has teeth, what must be the circular
pitch?
C. 18.95 mm C.
25.95 mm
D. 19.95 mm D.
95.95 mm