Pneumonia

tf
-

, mainly Streptococcus
-

Infection in
lungs caused
by Microbes .

Pneumoniae

Brings water into

↳
lungs
and makes in
difficult to breathe

If a microbe colonizes the bronchioles

alveoli have Pneumonia
or .
you !
A.
(
Patchy consolidations )
Microbes invade
typically lung Tissue
Right upper
lobe

a.

Inflammatory Response
L WBC

}
Proteins
fluids Filled the alveoli
RBC
 Pneumonia -

Causing Microbes :

Viruses
-
Bacteria
Fungi
-
-

Influenza
.

Streptococcus Pneumoniae °

Coccidioidomycosis
°

Haemophilus Influence .
Histoplasmosis
Mycobacteria Blasko mycosis
°

Staphylococcus fans o

Mycobacterium °

Cryptococcus
Pneumoniae
Tuberculosis °

Mycoplasma
( TB )
•

Pneumocystis Iinoveli
o

chlamydophe.la Pneumoniae

Legionella Pneumoniae

Aspiration Pneumonia
1- From Food
into Microbe 9
.

Drinks g lungs →

Gastric Acid
 Atypical / lobar
Bronchopneumonia Interstitial Pneumonia

I can be throughout L Infers lilium l consolidation 7

lungs Bronchioles &

.
Int hole lobe
Alveoli
.

LOBAR PNEUMONIA
#

Stages : as Congestion -

Days 142

( Blood Vessels & Alveoli fill with excess

fluid
(2) Red Hepatica lion -

Day 3 & 4

( More
solidify with Exudate ( RBCs .
Neutrophils & fibrin )

- live like appearance .

 (3)
Gray Hepatica lion -

Days 5 to 7

I still
firm
colour change : RBCs in exudate break down .

(4) Resolution -

Days to 3 weeks

- Exudate is
digested .
Ingested / or
coughed up
.

Symptoms :

Dyspnea
• Chest Pain

•
Productive Cough -

Pm
/ Bloody sputum .
 -

Diagnosis Bronchopneumonia

.io/!: : :i: : : .#Rehcular

Lobar pneumonia Atypical Pneumonia

hard to Breathe
•

Working
Breathing Quickly
°
.

: finest .s" Y'

'

is:L:* :* :÷÷ ::c:

"

percussion
.

°
Bronchial Breath Sounds

Broncho
phony
Treatment
•

:
°

Ego phony .

Depends on
Severity
•

Antibiotics
④ Medal oteslmednotes.in )
④ Download Med Notes
app from Play store !
o

Cough Suppressants
• Pain medications .