The document defines various computer hardware components and networking tools, including their basic functions. It describes a LAN card as a circuit board that connects a computer to a network, a server as a special computer accessed over the network, and a USB as an interface used for peripherals like keyboards, mice, and printers. It also outlines tools like soldering irons for joining metal conductors, screwdrivers for fastening screws, and UTP cable mostly used for LAN networks.
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The document defines various computer hardware components and networking tools, including their basic functions. It describes a LAN card as a circuit board that connects a computer to a network, a server as a special computer accessed over the network, and a USB as an interface used for peripherals like keyboards, mice, and printers. It also outlines tools like soldering irons for joining metal conductors, screwdrivers for fastening screws, and UTP cable mostly used for LAN networks.
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LAN Card – is a network interface.
This is a computer circuit board or card that is installed in a computer so that it can be connected to a network.
Server – is a part of a network. It is a special
computer that users on the network can access to carry out a particular job.
Port hub/Port – is a connector on the back of
a computer or other device. A port is either a serial port or a parallel port.
Modem – (Modulator-Demodulator) The
modem is device that allows a given computer to share data or otherwise a device which let computers exchange information.
Scanner – it is an input device that read text
or illustration printed on paper, translates the information into a form that a computer can use.
Flat Screw Driver – is used to drive or fasten
negative slotted screws.
USB – Universal Serial Bus, a hardware
interface for low-speed peripherals such as the keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner, printer and telephony devices.
Printer – is a piece of hardware that produces
a paper copy (also known as ‘hardcopy’) of the information generated by the computer.
RAM – Random Access Memory, is a primary
memory. This memory is used inside the computer to hold programs and data while it is running.
BIOS – Basic Input/Output System, chip
that controls the most basic functions of the computer and performs a self-test every time you turn it on. Flash drive – RAM that can retain data without electrical power. It is widely used for BIOS chips and for digital camera and digital music storage.
Video Camera – camera using videotape: a
camera that records onto videotape.
Long nose Pliers – is used for holding,
bending and stretching the lead of electronics component or connecting wire.
Soldering Iron – is used to join two or more
metal conductors with the support of soldering lead melted around it.
Desoldering Tool – is used to unsolder
unwanted parts or component in the circuit with the support of soldering pencil.
Philips Screw Driver – is used to drive or
fasten positive slotted screws.
LAN Tester – for RJ11,12,45 & BNC w/
Remote Unit. This ergonomic tester is designed to test most network cable wiring. You can either conduct an auto or manual test.
UTP – Unshielded Twisted Pair, is a popular
type of cable used in computer networking that consists of two shielded wires twisted around each. A. Direction: Identify the following tools and materials, and their uses.
1. LAN Card - to provide a connection to a network.
2. Soldering Iron - to heat the connections to be soldered.
3. USB - storage, data backup, and transferring files between
devices.
4. Philips Screw Driver - for the insertion and removal of
screws.
5. UTP - mostly used for LAN networks.
B. Identification Direction: Identify the appropriate term described in each sentence. Use a separate sheet for your answers. USB Port 1. It is a connector at the black of a computer or other devices. LAN Card 2. A computer circuit board installed in a computer so that it can be connected to a network. Modem 3. A device that allows a given computer to share a data. Scanner 4. An input device that read text or illustration printed on paper, translated the information into a form that a computer that can use. UTP 5. The least expensive and most popular network media.